NID CHN ETCM TCMID SYM TCMSP PINYIN LATIN TYPE FAMILY_CHN FAMILY_ENG Specifications Property_CHN Property_Eng Flavor_CHN Flavor_ENG Meridian_Tropism_CHN Meridian_Tropism_ENG Indication_CHN Indication_ENG English_Name Class_Chinese UsePart Syndromes itcm 1 制大黄 TCMID_H_6512 ZHI DA HUANG Radix et Rhizoma Rhei Praeparata Plant medicine 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 脾、大肠、胃、肝、心 Spleen,Large Intestine,Stomach,Liver,Heart 治疗便秘发热、大便潴留、腹痛、痢疾、湿热黄疸、呕血、鼻出血、血热眼肿、腹痛阑尾炎、疖疮脓肿，血瘀闭经，外伤，上消化道出血。烫伤外用伯恩斯。拉迪克塞特大黄（酒炒）眼睛发炎，喉咙肿大，牙龈肿痛。大黄（制）有疖、疮、脓肿。大黄（炭化）血瘀血瘀。 Treatment of fever with constipation, retention of the feces and abdominal pain, dysentery with inadequate discharge from the bowels, jaundice caused by damp-heat, haematemesis, epistaxis, inflammation of eye and swelling of the throat due to heat in the blood, appendicitis with abdominal pain, boils, sores and abscess, amenorrhea due to blood stasis, traumatic injuries, hemorrhage from the upper gastrointestinal tract. External use for scalds and burns.Radixet Rhizoma Rhei (stir-fried with wine) Inflammation of the eye, swelling of the throat and painful swelling of the gums. Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (prepared) Boils, sores and abscess. Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (carbonized) Hemorrhage with blood stasis due to heat in the blood. 1. Sennoside A is the component for purgation.2. Promoting biliary secretion and enhancing the amount of bilirubin and bile acid.3. Rhein and Emodin exert bacteriostatic effect by inhibting the synthesis of DNA, RNA and protein in bacteria4. Emodin is a component for hypotensive5. Oral use of its extract reduces the raio of serum cholesterol and total phospholipid in rabbits with hypercholesterolemia.6. Chrysophanol, an other active component, exerts a hemostatic effect. itcm_h_1 2 桑根 TCMID_H_2749 SANG GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_2 3 白兰根 TCMID_H_7933 BAI LAN GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_3 4 天雄 TCMID_H_1163 TIAN XIONG Plant medicine itcm_h_4 5 复盆子 TCMID_H_5009 FU PEN ZI Rubus idaeus Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 平 Neutral 甘,酸 Sweet,Sour 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 补肝益肾，固精减尿，明目。 To supplement liver and boost kidney, secure essence and reduce urine, brighten eyes. fruit Impotence with premature ejaculation, emission, infertility due to uterus cold, frequent urination and enuresis, dizziness and dim vision, premature graying in beard and hair. itcm_h_5 6 金针菜 TCMID_H_4097 JIN ZHEN CAI Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae itcm_h_6 7 毛曼陀罗叶 TCMID_H_3274 MAO MAN TUO LUO YE Datura innoxia Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 详见 Datura metel. See Datura metel. leaf See Datura metel. itcm_h_7 8 沙参 TCMID_H_5608 SHA SHEN Radix Glehniae Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae 小寒 Slight Cold 甘 Sweet 肺，胃 Lung,Stomach 治疗方法：1。肺阴虚热，表现为干咳或痰少咳嗽，慢性咳嗽声音嘶哑，咽干口渴。沙参与麦冬、川贝合用。2发热性疾病所消耗的体液表现为舌燥食欲不振。沙参与麦冬、生地黄、玉竹配伍制成益胃汤。 Treatment of: 1. Deficient yin of the lungs with heat manifested as dry cough or cough with scanty sputum, hoarse voice from a chronic cough, dry throat and thirst. Glehnia root (Shashen) is used with Ophiopogon root (Maidong) and Tendrilled fritillary bulb (Chuanbeimu). 2. Body fluids consumed by febrile diseases manifested as dry tongue and poor appetite. Glehnia root (Shashen) is used with Ophiopogon root (Maidong), Fresh rehmannia root (Shengdihuang) and Fragrant solomonseal rhizome (Yuzhu) in the formula Yiwei Tang. itcm_h_8 9 大枫子仁 TCMID_H_5531 DA FENG ZI REN Semen Chaulmoograe Plant medicine 热 Hot 辛 Pungent 脾、肝、肾 Spleen,Liver,Kidney 治疗麻风病，内外兼用，外用治疗疥疮、癣和梅毒皮损。 Treatment of leprosy, both internal and external use, external use for scabies, tinea and syphilitic skin lesion. Chaulmoogric oil inhibits the growth of Bacillus tuberculosis and other acid-fast bacillus in vitro, its effect is as 100 times as that of phenol. itcm_h_9 10 冰片 yc_38 TCMID_H_1932 SMHB00048 48 BING PIAN Borneolum Syntheticum Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 以片大而薄、色洁白、质松、气清香纯正者为佳 凉 Cool 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 心,肺 Heart, lung 通诸窍,散郁火,去翳,明目,消肿,止痛 Clear the orifices, disperse depression and fire, remove haze, improve eyesight, reduce swelling, and relieve pain itcm_h_10 11 日本乌头 TCMID_H_1230 RI BEN WU TOU Aconitum japonicum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_11 12 了哥王根 SMHB00236 236 Le Ge Wang Gen Plant medicine Wikstroemiae Indicae Rasix 清热解毒药 itcm_h_12 13 白罂粟 TCMID_H_2015 BAI YING SU Plant medicine itcm_h_13 14 绿原酸 TCMID_H_1250 LV YUAN SUAN Acidum Chlorogenicum other itcm_h_14 15 赤石脂 TCMID_H_6358 CHI SHI ZHI Halloysitum Rubrum Mineral medicine 温 Warm 甘,酸 Sweet,Sour, 大肠，胃 Large Intestine,Stomach 治疗慢性腹泻、慢性痢疾、便血、子宫异常出血、白带过多，外用治疗溃疡难愈、湿疹伴渗出。 Treatment of chronic diarrhea, chronic dysentery, hematochezia, abnormal uterine bleeding, excessive leukorrhea, external use for ulcers difficult to heal up, eczema with exudation. itcm_h_15 16 新豉 TCMID_H_8037 XIN CHI Semen Sojae Plant medicine 寒 Cold 辛,甘,微苦 Pungent,Sweet,Slightly Bitter 肺，胃 Lung,Stomach 治疗感冒、流行性感冒中的寒战、发热、头痛、心烦、胸闷、失眠。 Treatment of chills, fever and headache in colds and influenza, vexation, oppressed feeling in the chest and insomnia. itcm_h_16 17 蛇胆汁 TCMID_H_7127 SHE DAN ZHI Fel Serpentis Liquidum animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 甘,苦 Sweet,Bitter itcm_h_17 18 黑丑 TCMID_H_4371 HEI CHOU Semen Pharbitidis Plant medicine 寒 Cold 辛,微苦 Pungent,Slightly Bitter 肺、大肠、肾 Lung,Large Intestine,Kidney 治疗便秘少尿、气喘咳嗽、肠寄生虫病腹痛、蛔虫病、带绦虫病。 Treament of anasarca with constipation and oliguria, dyspnea and cough caused by retained fluid, abdominal pain due to intestinal parasitosis, ascariasis, taeniasis. 1. One of its components, pharbitin, is purgative.2. Large dosage may induc hyperemia of kidney and cause hematuria.3. Killing Ascaris suis in vitro. itcm_h_18 19 驴皮 TCMID_H_3688 LV PI Corium Asini animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_19 20 丁香根 TCMID_H_7287 DING XIANG GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_20 21 天花粉 yc_313 TCMID_H_1501 SMHB00392 392 TIAN HUA FEN Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim.;Trichosanthes rosthornii HarIlls Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cueurbitaceae 寒 Cold 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 肺,胃 Lung, stomach 清热,泻火,生津,止渴,消肿,排脓 Clearing away heat, purging fire, producing fluid, quenching thirst, reducing swelling, draining pus itcm_h_21 22 密蒙花 yc_224 TCMID_H_5755 SMHB00281 281 MI MENG HUA Buddleja officinalis Maxim. Plant medicine 马钱科 Angiospermae 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 肝 liver 清热,泻火,养肝,明目,退翳 Clearing heat, purging fire, nourishing liver, improving eyesight, relieving haze itcm_h_22 23 合欢皮 yc_126 TCMID_H_3676 HE HUAN PI Albizia julibrissin Durazz. Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 心,肝,肺 Heart, liver, lung 解郁,安神,活血,消肿 Relieve depression, soothe the nerves, invigorate blood, reduce swelling itcm_h_23 24 石南藤 TCMID_H_6820 SHI NAN TENG RamuIus Wallichii seu Puberulii Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 祛风，疏通经络，活血化瘀，强筋骨，止痛。治疗风寒湿痹，腰腿酸软，特别是虚寒证，也可用于外伤。Wallichii也用于心绞痛，脑血栓形成和栓塞，和短柔毛胆绞痛和胃痛。 To expel wind, dredge the meridians, activate the circulation of vital energy and blood, strengthen the tendons and bones, relieve pain. For arthralgia of wind-cold-dampness type, weakness and soreness of the waist and lower extremities, especially those with deficiency-cold syndrome, and also for trauma. Wallichii is also used for angina pectoris, cerebral thrombosis and embolism, and Puberulum for biliary colic and stomachache. itcm_h_24 25 广木香 TCMID_H_3452 GUANG MU XIANG Radix Aucklandiae Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 脾、大肠、胃、胆、三焦 Spleen,Large Intestine,Stomach,Gallbladder,Three End itcm_h_25 26 十大功劳叶 TCMID_H_3256 SMHB00369 369 Shi Da Gong Lao Ye Folium Mahoe Plant medicine 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 大肠、胃、肝 Large Intestine,Stomach,Liver leaf of leatherleaf Mahonia 清热解毒药 leaf itcm_h_26 27 大皂角 yc_72 DA ZAO JIAO Gleditsia Sinensis Lam. Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 以肥厚、色紫褐者为佳 温 Warm 辛,咸 pungent,salty 肺,大肠 Lung, large intestine 祛痰,开窍,散结,消肿 Expectorant, resuscitation, clearing up, reducing swelling itcm_h_27 28 绿豆芽 TCMID_H_4754 LU DOU YA Plant medicine itcm_h_28 29 胡荽 TCMID_H_5192 HU SUI Herba Coriandri Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺，胃 Lung,stomach 治疗早期风寒麻疹表现为发热不出汗，麻疹无皮疹。胡荽与螺旋藻、升麻合用。加热后的凉茶敷在皮肤上，使皮疹浮出水面。 Treatment of early stage of measles due to attack of wind and cold manifested as fever, no sweating and measles without a rash. Coriander (Husui) is used with Spirodela (Fuping) and Cimicifuga rhizome (Shengma). The heated herbal tea is applied to the skin to bring the rash to the surface. itcm_h_29 30 按叶 TCMID_H_4716 AN YE Eucalyptus globulus Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 清风化瘀，清热解毒，理气化痰，杀虫止痒。 To soothe wind and resolve exterior, clear heat and resolve toxin, rectify qi and transform phlegm, kill worms and relieve itch. leaf Common cold, ardent fever with headache, lung heat cough asthma, pertussis, diarrhea, dysentery, ancylostomiasis, filariasis, wind-damp pain, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, eczema, scab and lichen, burns and scalds, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_30 31 瓜蒌 yc_117 SMHB00147 147 GUA LOU Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim.;Trichosanthes rosthornii Harms Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cueurbitaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺,胃,大肠 Lung, stomach, large intestine 清热涤痰,宽胸散结,润燥滑肠。用于肺热晐嗽,痰浊黄稠,胸痹心痛,结胸痞满,乳痈,肺痈,肠痈,大便秘结 Clearing away heat and removing phlegm, widening the chest, dispelling lumps, moisturizing dryness and smoothing intestines. Used for pulmonary fever, cough, turbid phlegm, thick yellow phlegm, chest pain, chest pain, fullness of the chest, breast carbuncle, pulmonary carbuncle, intestinal carbuncle, constipation itcm_h_31 32 胡萝卜子 TCMID_H_6018 HU LUO BO ZI Daucus carota var. sativa Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 散寒除湿，祛水杀虫。 To dissipate cold and dry damp, disinhibit water and kill worms. seed Chronic dysentery, phlegm asthma. itcm_h_32 33 荠菜子 TCMID_H_1361 JI CAI ZI Capsella bursa- pastoris Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 祛风明目。 To dispel wind and brighten eyes. seed Eye pain, eye screen, clear-eye blindness. itcm_h_33 34 鸡骨草 yc_153 TCMID_H_5658 SMHB00191 191 JI GU CAO Abrus cantoniensis Hance Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 凉 Cool 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 肝,胃 Liver, stomach 利湿,退黄,清热,解毒,疏肝,止痛 Relieving dampness, relieving yellow, clearing away heat, detoxification, soothing liver, relieving pain itcm_h_34 35 西川芎 TCMID_H_5859 XI CHUAN XIONG Radix chuanxiong；Rhizoma Chuanxiong Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肝、心、胆 Liver,Cardiovascular,Gallbladder 治疗月经失调、闭经、痛经、腹痛伴肿块形成、胸肋刺痛、外伤性肿痛、头痛、风湿关节痛。 Treatment of menstrual disorders, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, abdominal pain with mass formation, pricking pain in the chest and costal regions, swelling and pain due to traumatic injury, headache, rheumatic arthralgia. 1. Its active component, tetramethylpyrazine, can dilate the coronary artery and increase the coronary flow.2. Its aqueous solution and alcoholic infusion can lower blood pressure.3. Its alkaloids, ferulic acid and cnidilide are antispasmodics.4. Inhibiting the egrowth of intestinal gram-negative bacteria and skinfungi. itcm_h_35 36 霍香叶 TCMID_H_3258 HUO XIANG YE Folium Agastachis Plant medicine 小温 Slight Warm 辛 Pungent 肺、脾、胃 Lung,Spleen,Stomach 1治疗脾胃湿阻表现为上腹胀、恶心、呕吐、食欲不振。藿香与苍术、厚朴、半夏合用制成补环金真气散。2治疗生寒食内伤，夏季外感风寒侵袭，表现为寒、热、头痛、上腹胀、恶心、呕吐、腹泻。藿香与紫苏叶、半夏、厚朴、陈皮配伍制成藿香正气散。三。呕吐的治疗 1. Treatment of dampness blocking the spleen and stomach manifested as epigastric and abdominal distension, nausea, vomiting and poor appetite. Agastache (Huoxiang) is used with Atractylodes rhizome (Cangzhu), Magnolia bark (Houpo) and Pinellia tuber (Banxia) in the formula Buhuanjin Zhenqi San. 2. Treatment of internal injury caused by raw and cold food and invasion by exogenous wind and cold in summer manifested as chills, fever, headache, epigastric fullness, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. Agastache (Huoxiang) is used with Perilla leaf (Zisuye), Pinellia tuber (Banxia), Magnolia bark (Houpo) and Tangerine peel (Chenpi) in the formula Huoxiang Zhengqi San. 3. Treatment of vomiting itcm_h_36 37 茺蔚子 TCMID_H_1844 SMHB00067 67 Chong Wei Zi Fructus Leonuri Plant medicine 小寒 Slight Cold 甘 Sweet 肝、心、肾 Liver,Heart,Kidney 活血调经，平复肝亢，明目。 To activate blood circulation and regulate menstruation, to subdue hyperactivity of the liver, and to clear the eye of opacity. Motherwort Fruit 活血祛瘀药 itcm_h_37 38 鸡冠苗 TCMID_H_2962 JI GUAN MIAO Plant medicine itcm_h_38 39 刺人参 TCMID_H_1326 CI REN SHEN Plant medicine itcm_h_39 40 艾实 TCMID_H_6848 AI SHI Plant medicine itcm_h_40 41 鸡冠子 TCMID_H_4993 JI GUAN ZI Celosia cristada Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae itcm_h_41 42 紫苏苞 TCMID_H_7511 ZI SU BAO Plant medicine itcm_h_42 43 光果甘草 TCMID_H_1606 GUANG GUO GAN CAO Glycyrrhiza glabra Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 详见 Glycyrrhiza uralensis . See Glycyrrhiza uralensis . root and rhizome See Glycyrrhiza uralensis . itcm_h_43 44 高山黄华根 TCMID_H_7499 GAO SHAN HUANG HUA GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_44 45 鹧鸪菜 TCMID_H_5567 ZHE GU CAI Caloglossa leprieurii Plant medicine 驱除蛔虫。 To expel roundworm. frond Ascariasis. itcm_h_45 46 雪梨皮 TCMID_H_7522 XUE LI PI Exocarpium Pyrus Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 凉 Cool 甘,微酸 Sweet,Slightly Sour 肺，胃 Lung,Stomach itcm_h_46 47 炒山甲 TCMID_H_4657 CHAO SHAN JIA Squama manitis animal medicine(including insect) 小寒 Slight Cold 咸 Salty 胃，肝 Stomach,Liver 治疗闭经伴腹部肿块形成、乳汁停滞、痈疮、关节痛伴麻木和肌肉挛缩。 Treatment of amenorrhea with mass formation in the abdomen, galactostasis, carbuncles and sores, arthralgia with numbness and muscular contracture. Raising the level of white blood cells. itcm_h_47 48 姜皮 TCMID_H_1210 JIANG PI Cortex Zingiberis Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺、脾、胃 Lung,Spleen,Stomach itcm_h_48 49 藕炭 TCMID_H_7651 OU TAN Nelumbinis rhizomatis Preparata Plant medicine itcm_h_49 50 甜瓜花 TCMID_H_4577 TIAN GUA HUA Plant medicine itcm_h_50 51 雄黄 TCMID_H_6238 XIONG HUANG Realgar Mineral medicine 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肝、心、肾 Liver,Heart,Kidney 治疗痈疮、疖子、蛇咬伤、昆虫咬伤、肠道寄生虫病引起的腹痛、婴儿惊厥、疟疾。 Treatment of carbuncles, boils, snake-bite, insect-bite, abdominal pain due to intestinal parasitosis, infantile convulsion, malaria. Inhibiting the growth of pyogenic cocci, Bacillus tuberculosis and various pathogenic fungi. itcm_h_51 52 蔗糖 TCMID_H_7839 ZHE TANG Sucrosum Plant medicine itcm_h_52 53 大风子 SMHB00083 83 Da Feng Zi Plant medicine 青钟麻科 Achariaceae Hydnocarpi Anthelminticae Semen 解毒杀虫燥湿止痒药 itcm_h_53 54 皂刺 TCMID_H_1245 ZAO CI Spina gleditsiae Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺，大肠 Lung,Large Intestine 治疗早期痈疖或形成脓肿难破，外用治疗疥疮和麻风病。 Treatment of carbuncle and boil at the early stage or formation of abscess difficult to burst, external use for scabies and leprosy. 1. To relieve carbuncle and drain pus. For the early stage of carbuncle or carbuncle with unruptured abscess. 2. To expel wind and kill parasites. For tinea infection and leprosy. itcm_h_54 55 辣椒 yc_189 TCMID_H_4112 SMHB00233 233 LA JIAO Capsicum annuum L. Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 热 Hot 辛 pungent 心,脾 Heart, spleen 温中,散寒,开胃,消食 Warm middle, dispel cold, appetite, digest itcm_h_55 56 晚蚕砂 TCMID_H_7686 WAN CAN SHA Excrementum Bombycis Mori animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 脾、胃、肝 Spleen,Stomach,Liver 1湿热阻络证的治疗。结论：1.蚕沙与防己粉、薏苡仁、滑石粉合用制成宣痹汤。湿疹。药水用于外洗。三。治疗以呕吐、腹泻、绞痛、腹痛为表现的脾胃湿浊阻证。蚕沙与黄芩、木瓜、吴茱萸配伍制成蚕食汤。 1. Treatment of damp-heat obstruction syndrome. Silkworm excrement (Cansha) is used with Tetrandra root (Fangji), Coix seed (Yiyiren) and Talc (Huashi) in the formula Xuanbi Tang .2. Eczema. The decoction of the herb is used for external washing. 3. Treatment of turbid dampness blocking the spleen and stomach manifested as vomiting, diarrhea, cramps and abdominal pain. Silkworm excrement (Cansha) is used with Scutellaria root (Huangqin), Chaenomeles fruit (Mugua) and Evodia fruit (Wuzhuyu) in the formula Canshi Tang. itcm_h_56 57 猪大肠 TCMID_H_1772 ZHU DA CHANG Crassum intestinum Porci animal medicine(including insect) 小寒 Slight Cold 甘 Sweet 大肠、小肠、肝 Large Intestine,Small Intestine,Liver itcm_h_57 58 无患子皮 TCMID_H_2503 SMHB00417 417 Wu Huan Zi Pi Plant medicine Sapindi Mukorossiperic Arpium 化痰药 pericarp itcm_h_58 59 毛叶威灵仙 TCMID_H_4279 MAO YE WEI LING XIAN Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_59 60 芦根 yc_205 TCMID_H_5927 SMHB00255 255 LU GEN Phragmites communis Trin. Plant medicine 禾本科 Gramineae 按《中华人民共和国药典》1995年版（一部）规定：本品出芽率不得少于85％ 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 肺,胃,膀胱 Lung, stomach, bladder 止呃,清热,生津,止渴,利水,除烦,透疹 itcm_h_60 61 黄狗肾 TCMID_H_5246 HUANG GOU SHEN Testis et Penis Canis familiaris animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 咸 Salty 治疗肾阳虚证表现为阳痿、厌寒、肢寒。狗睾丸与枸杞子、巴戟天、土孜子配合使用。 Treatment of deficiency of kidney yang manifested as impotence, aversion to cold and cold extremities. Dog testis (Huanggoushen) is used with Wolfberry fruit (Gouqizi), Morinda root (Bajitian) and Dadder seed (Tusizi). itcm_h_61 62 炙升麻 TCMID_H_7749 ZHI SHENG MA Rhizoma Cimicifugae Praeparata Plant medicine 小寒 Slight Cold 辛 Pungent 肺、脾、大肠、胃 Lung,Spleen,Large Intestine,Stomach 治疗风热牙痛、口腔溃疡、咽痛、麻疹少疹等发热性疾病引起的头痛、直肠或子宫脱垂。 Treatment of headache caused by wind-heat toothache, ulcers in themouth, sore throat, measles with inadequate eruption andother eruptive febrile diseases, prolapse of the rectum or the uterus. 1. Antipyretic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory. Gastric infusion of its extract (mainly containing ferulic acid) in a dosage of 1.0g/kg can lower the body temperature of normal rats and relieve the pain elicited by acetic acid in mice.2. Inhibiting myocardium, slowing heart rate and lowering heart rate and lowering blood pressure. itcm_h_62 63 紫菜 TCMID_H_3968 ZI CAI Porphyra tenera Plant medicine 化痰软硬，清热利尿。 To transform phlegm and soften hardness, clear heat and disinhibit urine. thallospore Goiter and tuberculosis, beriberi, edema, strangury, swelling pain in throat, cough, diarrhea. itcm_h_63 64 狗肾 TCMID_H_2674 GOU SHEN Testis et Penis Canis animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 咸 Salty 肾 Kidney 治疗肾阳虚证表现为阳痿、厌寒、肢寒。狗睾丸与枸杞子、巴戟天、土孜子配合使用。 Treatment of deficiency of kidney yang manifested as impotence, aversion to cold and cold extremities. Dog testis (Huanggoushen) is used with Wolfberry fruit (Gouqizi), Morinda root (Bajitian) and Dadder seed (Tusizi). itcm_h_64 65 豆油 TCMID_H_2121 DOU YOU Glycine max Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 解毒杀虫，润肠通便。 To resolve toxin and kill worms, moisten intestines and free stool. seed oil Ileus, constipation, scab and lichen. itcm_h_65 66 白芍 yc_16 TCMID_H_3997 SMHB00021 21 BAI SHAO Paeonia lactiflora Pall. Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 据国家医药管理局、中华人民共和国卫生部制订的药材商品规格标准，白芍分白芍和杭白芍两个品别 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 胃,肾 Stomach, kidney 温中,下气,止呃 Wenzhong, breathe, stop uh itcm_h_66 67 地枫皮 TCMID_H_6143 SMHB00101 101 Di Feng Pi Cortex Illicii Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae 温 Warm 微辛 Slightly Pungent, 膀胱，肾 Bladder,Kidney 缓解风湿病，理气止痛。 To relieve rheumatic conditions, and to promote the flow of qi and relieve pain. Difengpi Bark 祛风湿散寒药 bark itcm_h_67 68 马钱子 yc_217 TCMID_H_1421 SMHB00270 270 MA QIAN ZI Strychnos nux-vomica L. Plant medicine 马钱科 Angiospermae 《中华人民共和国药典》1995年版规定；本品按干燥品计算含番木鳖碱（C~21H~22N~2O~2）应为1.20％－2.20％。 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肝,脾 Liver, spleen 止痛,消肿,散结,强筋骨,通络,解毒 itcm_h_68 69 紫槿皮 TCMID_H_3608 ZI JIN PI Plant medicine itcm_h_69 70 云芝 TCMID_H_1069 SMHB00475 475 Yun Zhi Polysaccharidum Versicolor fungus medicine 小寒 Slight Cold 甘 Sweet Coriolus versicolor 拔毒化腐生肌药 itcm_h_70 71 轮环藤 TCMID_H_3262 LUN HUAN TENG Cyclea racemosa Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 理气止痛，祛湿解毒。 To rectify qi and relieve pain, dispel damp and resolve toxin. root Distending pain in chest and stomach duct, abdominal pain and diarrhea, wind-damp pain, throat pain, poisonous snake bite, dog bite, swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_71 72 焦槟榔 TCMID_H_3000 JIAO BING LANG Semen Arecae Preparata Plant medicine 治疗未消化食物潴留，痢疾伴粉刺。 Treatment of retention of undigested food, dysentery with tenesmus. itcm_h_72 73 鱼腥草 yc_372 TCMID_H_3847 SMHB00465 465 YU XING CAO Houttuynia cordata Thunb. Plant medicine 三白草科 Saururaceae 寒 Cold 辛 pungent 肺 lung 清热,解毒,消痈,排脓,利尿,通淋 To clear away heat, detoxify, eliminate carbuncle, excrete pus, diuresis, relieve leaching itcm_h_73 74 葱实 TCMID_H_7513 CONG SHI Plant medicine itcm_h_74 75 酸枣仁 yc_305 TCMID_H_6272 SMHB00386 386 SUAN ZAO REN Ziziphus jujuba Mill. var. spinosa (Bunge) Hu ex H.F.Chou Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae 平 Neutral 甘,酸 sweet,sour 肝,胆,心 Liver, gallbladder, heart 养心,补肝,宁心,安神,敛汗,生津 itcm_h_75 76 韭菜根 TCMID_H_3475 JIU CAI GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_76 77 岗梅 TCMID_H_1601 GANG MEI Radix Ilicis Asprellae Plant medicine 冬青科 Aquifoliaceae 1清热解毒，促进体液分泌，舒缓咽喉。治疗风热型感冒、夏热证、高热时节病、头痛口渴、疥疮、肺热咳嗽等。化瘀止痛。用于风湿热型关节痛。最近，还治心绞痛。 1. To clear heat and toxic materials, promote production of body fluid and ease the throat. For common cold of wind-heat type, summer-heat syndrome, seasonal febrile disease with fever, headache and thirst and sorethroat, cough due to lung-heat, etc. 2. To disperse blood stasis and alleviate pain. For arthralagia of wind-dampness heat type. Recently, also for angina pectoris. itcm_h_77 78 续断 yc_350 TCMID_H_2428 SMHB00443 443 XU DUAN Dipsacus asper Wall. ex Henry Plant medicine 川续断科 Dipsacaceae 温 Warm 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肝,肾 Liver, kidney 补肝肾,强筋骨,续折伤,止崩漏 Invigorate liver and kidney, strengthen muscles and bones, continue to fracture, stop metrorrhagia itcm_h_78 79 显齿蛇葡萄 TCMID_H_1122 XIAN CHI SHE PU TAO Ampelopsis grossedentata [Syn. Ampelopsis cantoniesis var. grossedentata ] Plant medicine 葡萄科 Vitaceae 清热解毒，祛湿消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp and disperse swelling. stem-leaf or root Common cold with fever, swelling pain in throat, icterohepatitis, red eyes with gall, swollen sore of welling abscess and boil. itcm_h_79 80 檀香油 TCMID_H_1307 TAN XIANG YOU Plant medicine itcm_h_80 81 菥蓂 yc_334 XI MING Thlaspi arvense L. Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 寒 Cold 辛 pungent 肝,胃,大肠 Liver, stomach, large intestine 清肝,明目,和中,利湿,解毒,消肿 To clear the liver, improve eyesight, harmonize, relieve dampness, detoxify, reduce swelling itcm_h_81 82 胆星 TCMID_H_3028 DAN XING Rhizoma Arisaema cum Bile Plant medicine 凉 Cool 苦 Bitter 治疗咳嗽伴黄痰、中风、躁狂、癫痫。 Treatment of cough with yellowish sticky expectoration, stroke, mania, epilepsy. itcm_h_82 83 樟树子 TCMID_H_2244 ZHANG SHU ZI Plant medicine itcm_h_83 84 鸡胎 TCMID_H_6233 JI TAI Embryo gallus domesticus animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_84 85 甘草稍 TCMID_H_5933 GAN CAO SHAO Radix Glycyrrhizae uralensis Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肺、脾、胃、心 Lung,Spleen,Stomach,Heart itcm_h_85 86 两头尖 TCMID_H_2188 SMHB00246 246 Liang Tou Jian Rhizoma Ahemones Daddeae Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 缓解风湿病，治痈。 To relieve rheumatic conditions, and to cure carbuncle. Radde Anemone Rhizome 祛风湿散寒药 itcm_h_86 87 辣椒茎 TCMID_H_6653 LA JIAO JING Plant medicine itcm_h_87 88 豨莶草 yc_335 SMHB00424 424 XI XIAN CAO Siegesbeckia orientalis L.;Siegesbeckia pubescens Makino;Siegesbeckia glabrescens Makino Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 寒 Cold 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肝,肾 Liver, kidney 祛风湿,利关节,解毒 Eliminate rheumatism, improve joints, detoxify itcm_h_88 89 猕猴桃枝叶 TCMID_H_2265 MI HOU TAO ZHI YE Plant medicine itcm_h_89 90 止泻木子 TCMID_H_2022 SEMEN HOLARRHENAE semen holarrhenae Plant medicine itcm_h_90 91 碧玉散 TCMID_H_7780 BI YU SAN Green Jade Powder Plant medicine itcm_h_91 92 大驳骨 TCMID_H_3738 DA BO GU Adhatoda vasica Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 脾 Spleen 活血止痛，关节筋骨，止血。 To quicken blood and relieve pain, joint sinews and bones, stanch bleeding. branchlet-leaf Sinew and bone wound, sprain, blood stasis swelling and pain, wind-damp impediment pain, lumbago, profuse menstruation, flooding and spotting. itcm_h_92 93 甜瓜茎 TCMID_H_1856 TIAN GUA JING Plant medicine itcm_h_93 94 甘青青兰 TCMID_H_2124 GAN QING QING LAN Herba Dracocephali tangutici Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 寒 Cold 甘,苦 Sweet,Bitter 胃，肝 Stomach,Liver itcm_h_94 95 天然碱 TCMID_H_6542 TIAN RAN JIAN Trona Mineral medicine 平 Neutral 甘,苦,咸 Sweet,Bitter,Salty itcm_h_95 96 制玄胡 TCMID_H_1018 ZHI XUAN HU Rhizoma Corydalis Preparata Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,微苦 Pungent,Slightly Bitter 心、脾、肝、肺 heart,spleen,liver,lung 用于气滞血瘀引起头痛、胸痛、胁痛、上腹痛、腹痛、背痛、关节痛、痛经或外伤。近年来，alos主要用于心绞痛、消化性溃疡和神经痛。 For stagnation of vital energy or blood stasis resulting in headache, chest pain, hypochondriac pain, epigastric pain, abdominal pain, backache, arthralgia, dysmenorrhea or trauma. Recently, alos used for angina pectoris, peptic ulcer and neuralgia. 1. Its components d-corydaline and d1-tetrahydropalmatine are analgesics.2. Decreasing the secretion of gastric juice and the amount of pepsin. itcm_h_96 97 虎尾兰 TCMID_H_3523 HU WEI LAN Sansevieria trifasciata Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 清热解毒，活血消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and disperse swelling. leaf Common cold, lung heat cough, toxin swelling of sores, knocks and falls, poisonous snake bite, scalds. itcm_h_97 98 银杏果 TCMID_H_5068 YING XING GUO Plant medicine itcm_h_98 99 石吊兰 yc_294 SHI DIAO LAN Lysionotus pauciflorus Maxim. Plant medicine 苦苣苔科 Gesneriaceae 温 Warm 苦 bitter 肺 lung 化痰,止咳,软坚,散结 Resolve phlegm, relieve cough, soften firmness, dispel lumps itcm_h_99 100 华东蓝刺头 TCMID_H_7690 HUA DONG LAN CI TOU Echinops grijsii Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见 Rhaponticum uniflorum . See Rhaponticum uniflorum . root See Rhaponticum uniflorum . itcm_h_100 101 硼砂 TCMID_H_3192 PENG SHA Sal Sedatirum Mineral medicine 凉 Cool 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肺，胃 Lung,Stomach 治疗口疮、鹅口疮、疥疮、耳脓疮、牙髓炎、脓疱病和宫颈糜烂，与冰片、朱砂和硫酸钠一起使用，用于结膜炎和星云，用作洗眼剂，用于真菌性阴道炎，与冰片混合作为糊剂外用。治疗肺热型咳嗽、虚火型咳嗽、百日咳等。 Treatment of aphthae, thrush, sorethroat, otopyorrhea, pulpitis, pustolosis, and cervical erosion, used together with Borneolum Syntheticum, Cinnabaris and natrii Sulfas Exsiccatus, for conjunctivitis and nebula, used as eyewash, for mycotic vaginitis, mixed with Borneoum Syntheticum as paste for topical application. Treatment of cough of lung-heat type and of deficiency-fire type, whooping cough, etc. It is a weak bacteriostatic, and is non-irritative. itcm_h_101 102 神曲 TCMID_H_4029 SHEN QU Massa fermentata medicinalis Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 脾，胃 Spleen,Stomach 食欲不振的治疗表现为上腹部胀满、无食欲、咯咯声和腹泻。药酵（神曲）与山楂（山楂）和发芽大麦（麦芽）一起使用。 Treatment of retention of food manifested as epigastric and abdominal distension and fullness, no appetite, gurgling sound and diarrhea. Medicated leaven (Shenqu) is used with Hawthorn fruit (Shanzha) and Germinated barley (Maiya). itcm_h_102 103 玉蜀黍 TCMID_H_3197 YU SHU SHU Zea mays Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae 调节中枢，增进食欲，润肺安心，排尿。 To regulate center and increase appetite, boost lung and quiet heart, disinhibit urine. seed Inappetence, inhibited urination, edema, urethral stone. itcm_h_103 104 稻芽 TCMID_H_7580 DAO YA Fructus Oryzae Germinatus animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 脾，胃 Spleen,Stomach 食欲不振，腹胀口臭，脾胃虚弱，食欲不振。发芽米（炒）：厌食症发芽稻（烧焦）：保留未消化的食物。 Treatment of retention of undigested food with abdominal distension and foul breath, weakness of the spleen and the stomach with anorexia. Fructus Oryzae Germinatus (stir-fried):Anorexia.Fructus Oryzae Germinatus (charred): Retention of undigested food. itcm_h_104 105 黑老虎 SMHB00165 165 Hei Lao Hu Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae Kadsurae Coccineae Radix Et Caulis 理气药 itcm_h_105 106 白扁豆 yc_8 TCMID_H_2519 SMHB00009 9 BAI BIAN DOU Dolichos Lablab L. Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 以粒大、饱满、色白者为佳 温 Warm 甘 sweet 脾,胃 Spleen, stomach 健脾,化湿,和中,消暑 To invigorate the spleen, reduce dampness, harmonize, and relieve heat itcm_h_106 107 煅龙齿 TCMID_H_2932 DUAN LONG CHI Dens Draconis Preparata animal medicine(including insect) 凉 Cool 大肠、肝、心、肾 Large Intestine,Liver,Heart,Kidney itcm_h_107 108 挂金灯 TCMID_H_4960 GUA JIN DENG Physalis alkekengi var. franchetii Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 清热解毒，解尿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit urine. whole herb Heat cough, throat pain, jaundice, dysentery, edema, clove sore, erysipelas. itcm_h_108 109 生姜汁 TCMID_H_2243 SHENG JIANG ZHI Plant medicine itcm_h_109 110 煅白矾 TCMID_H_6925 DUAN BAI FAN Alumen Preparata Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 酸 Sour 肺、脾、大肠、肝 Lung,Spleen,Large Intestine,Liver 外用治疗湿疹、疥疮、化脓性中耳炎，内服治疗慢性腹泻、便血、子宫异常出血、癫痫等白矾（煅烧）-湿疹、溃疡分泌物、化脓性中耳炎分泌物、白带过多、阴部瘙痒、鼻或牙龈出血、鼻息肉。 External use for eczema, scabies, otits media with purulent discaharge, internal use for chronic diarrhea, hematochezia, abnormal uterine bleeding, epilepsy and mania.ALUMEN (CALCINED) - Eczema, discharge from ulcers otitis media with purulent discharge, excessive leukorrhea with pudendal itching, bleeding from the nose or gums, nasal polyp. 1. To astringe the intestine and relieve diarrhea (for prolonged diarrhea, used with Fructus Chebulae together). 2. To astringe and stop bleeding, hemoptysis and bleeding from the gum (both internal and external use). 3. To reduce exudation, relieve itching, clear toxic material and kill parasite: For burn, mixed with Borneolum Syntheticum and water for topical use; for skin infection, mixed with Realgar and tea for local application; for scabies and tinea, used together with Sulfur and Borneolum Syntheticum; for aphthae and suppurative ostitis media, used together with Borneolum Syntheticum and Borax, for eczema, 1% Alumen solution used as local compress. 4. To expel wind and eliminate phlegm: For apoplexy and epilepsy, used with Radix Curcumae together. In addation, also used hyperlipemia. Topical injection for mixture of 3-10% Alumen solution and 2% novocain may be used for prolapse of rectum, prolapse of uterus and hemorrhoids. itcm_h_110 111 炙全蝎 TCMID_H_6907 ZHI QUAN XIE Scorpio Preparata animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 辛 Pungent 肝 Liver 治疗小儿惊厥、抽搐、痉挛、中风偏瘫、破伤风、慢性关节炎、头痛或偏头痛、疮、淋巴结肿痛。 Treatment of infantile convulsion, twitching, spasm, apoplectic hemiplegia, tetanus, chronic arthritis, headache or migraine, sores, scrofula. 1. Anti-convulsive and sedative.2. Exerting significant and prolong hypotensive effect.3. Buthotoxin can induce respiratory paralysis, salivation and convulsion. itcm_h_111 112 罂粟 TCMID_H_1389 YING SU Papaver somniferum Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 健脾助消化，清热利尿。 To fortify spleen and promote digestion, clear heat and disinhibit urine. seed Stomach reflux, abdominal pain, diarrhea, prolapse of rectum. itcm_h_112 113 荷花 TCMID_H_5146 HE HUA Plant medicine 莲科 Nelumbonaceae itcm_h_113 114 铜绿 TCMID_H_2432 TONG LV Aerugo Mineral medicine 平 Neutral 酸, Sour, 肝、胆 Liver,Gallbladder itcm_h_114 115 建曲 TCMID_H_7801 JIAN QU Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 脾，胃 Spleen,Stomach itcm_h_115 116 莱菔叶 TCMID_H_3909 LAI FU YE Plant medicine itcm_h_116 117 骨碎补 yc_116 TCMID_H_4192 SMHB00145 145 GU SUI BU Drynaria fortunei(Kunze)J.Sm. Plant medicine 槲蕨科 Drynariaceae 温 Warm 苦 bitter 肝,肾 Liver, kidney 疗伤,止痛,补肾,强骨,消风,祛斑 Heal, relieve pain, nourish the kidney, strengthen bones, reduce wind, and remove freckles itcm_h_117 118 白屈菜 yc_15 TCMID_H_2785 SMHB00020 20 BAI QU CAI Chelidonium majus L. Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 本品按干燥品计算，含丹皮酚（C^9H^10O^3）不得少于1.20％。水分不得过13.0％。总灰分不得过5.0％ 凉 Cool 苦 bitter 肺,胃 Lung, stomach 镇痛,止咳,利尿,解毒 itcm_h_118 119 丁香 yc_86 TCMID_H_5374 SMHB00107 107 DING XIANG Eugenia caryophyllataThunb. Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 脾,胃,肺,肾 Spleen, stomach, lung, kidney 温中,降逆,补肾,助阳 Warm middle, reduce adverse effects, invigorate kidney, help yang itcm_h_119 120 黄菠萝果 TCMID_H_2927 HUANG BO LUO GUO Plant medicine itcm_h_120 121 叉歧繁缕 TCMID_H_3200 CHA QI FAN LU Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae itcm_h_121 122 川贝母 yc_54 TCMID_H_6371 SMHB00070 70 CHUAN BEI MU Fritillaria cirrhosa D.Don;Fritillaria unibracteata Hsiao et K. C. Hsia.;Fritillaria przewalskii Maxim, Fritillaria delavayi Franch.;Fritillaria taipaiensis P.Y.Li;Fritillaria unibracteata Hsiao et K. C. Hsia var.wabuensis(S. Y. Tang et S. C. Yue)Z. D. LiU,S. Wanget S.C.Chen Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 凉 Cool 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 肺 lung 清热,润肺,散结,消痈,止嗽,化痰 Clear heat, moisturize the lungs, dispel lumps, eliminate carbuncle, relieve cough, resolve phlegm itcm_h_122 123 喜树 TCMID_H_6479 XI SHU Camptotheca acuminata Plant medicine 蓝果树科 Nyssaceae 清热解毒，散结散结，抗癌。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate binds and disperse concretion, anticancer. fruit or root Acute leukemia, chronic leukemia, psoriasis, swollen liver and spleen due to bilharziosis, carcinoma of esophagus, carcinoma of cardia, carcinoma of intestine, carcinoma of liver, carcinoma of stomach, swelling of sores. itcm_h_123 124 蓖麻子 yc_35 TCMID_H_5699 SMHB00044 44 BI MA ZI Ricinus communis L. Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 平 Neutral 甘,辛 sweet,pungent 大肠,肺 Large intestine, lung 泻下,通滞,消肿,拔毒 itcm_h_124 125 吴茱萸 yc_330 TCMID_H_7935 SMHB00418 418 WU ZHU YU Euodia rutaecarpa (Juss.) Benth;Euodia rutaecarpa (Juss.) Benth var. officinalis (Dode) Huang;Euodia rutaecarpa (Juss.) Benth. var. bodinieri (Dode) Huang Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 热 Hot 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肝,脾,胃,肾 Liver, spleen, stomach, kidney 散寒,止痛,降逆,止呕,助阳,止泻 Dispelling cold, relieving pain, reducing Ni, relieving vomiting, helping Yang, relieving diarrhea itcm_h_125 126 苏子 TCMID_H_3604 SU ZI Fructus Perillae Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺，大肠 Lung,Large Intestine 治疗方法：1。痰液过多引起的肺气上亢，表现为咳嗽痰白多，或气喘胸闷。紫苏子与白芥子、萝卜子配伍制成三子养清汤。2由于肠道干燥引起的便秘。紫苏籽与大麻籽、瓜蒌仁、杏仁配合使用。 Treatment of: 1. Upward perversion of lung qi caused by excessive phlegm fluid manifested as cough with white profuse sputum, or asthma and fullness and stifling sensation in the chest and hypochondriac region. Perilla seed (Suzi) is used with White mustard seed (Baijiezi) and Radish seed (Laifuzi) in the formula Sanzi Yangqing Tang. 2. Constipation due to dryness in the intestines. Perilla seed (Suzi) is used with Hemp seed (Huomaren), Trichosanthes seed (Gualouren) and Apricot seed (Xingren). itcm_h_126 127 对叶豆 TCMID_H_3350 DUI YE DOU Plant medicine itcm_h_127 128 白饭树 TCMID_H_4185 BAI FAN SHU Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae itcm_h_128 129 草果 yc_43 TCMID_H_1651 SMHB00054 54 CAO GUO Amomum tsao-ko Crevost et Lemaire Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 以足干，成个饱满，外皮红棕色或灰棕色，味辛辣，无白色嫩果，无破烂，无烘焦，无霉变为优 温 Warm 辛 pungent 脾,胃 Spleen, stomach 燥湿,除寒,祛痰,截疟 itcm_h_129 130 水苦荬 TCMID_H_7143 SHUI KU MAI Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae itcm_h_130 131 母鸡 TCMID_H_3437 MU JI Gallus domesticus animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 脾，胃 Spleen,Stomach itcm_h_131 132 车前 TCMID_H_4816 CHE QIAN Plantago asiatica Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 清热解毒，凉血解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit urine, cool blood, resolve toxin. whole herb Heat bind in bladder, inhibited urination [=dysuria], strangury-turbidity and vaginal discharge, summerheat-damp diarrhea, bloody urine (hematuria), spontaneous external bleeding, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_132 133 苦豆草 TCMID_H_7243 KU DOU CAO Plant medicine itcm_h_133 134 西葫芦 TCMID_H_6003 XI HU LU Cucurbita pepo Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_134 135 丁香枝 TCMID_H_7795 DING XIANG ZHI Plant medicine itcm_h_135 136 日本马桑叶 TCMID_H_4739 RI BEN MA SANG YE Plant medicine itcm_h_136 137 制苍术 TCMID_H_2967 ZHI CANG ZHU Rhizoma Atractylodis Praeparata Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 脾，胃 Spleen,Stomach 治疗上腹胀、腹胀、水肿，尤其是腿部水肿伴跛行、风湿关节痛、感冒、夜盲症。 Treatment of epigastric distension and diasrrhea, edema, particularly edema of the legs with lameness, rheumatic arthralgia, common cold, night blindess. itcm_h_137 138 白槿花 TCMID_H_1153 BAI JIN HUA Flos Hibisci Plant medicine 凉 Cool 甘,微苦 Sweet,Slightly Bitter 肺、脾、肝 Lung,Spleen,Liver itcm_h_138 139 香草香精 TCMID_H_2157 XIANG CAO XIANG JING Oleum Vanillae Plant medicine itcm_h_139 140 卷柏 yc_178 TCMID_H_1346 SMHB00223 223 JUAN BAI Selaginella tamariscina(Beauv.) Spring;Selagine pulvinata(Hook.et Grev.)Maxim. Plant medicine 卷柏科 Selaginellaceae 平 Neutral 辛 pungent 肝,心 Liver, heart 活血,通经 Invigorate blood, clear menstruation itcm_h_140 141 苍耳 TCMID_H_4142 CANG ER Xanthium sibiricum [Syn. Xanthium strumarium ] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 祛风、散热、祛湿、解毒。 To dispel wind, dissipate heat, eliminate damp, resolve toxin. stem-leaf Allergic rhinitis, nervous headache, rheumatic arthritis, pain in limbs, sciatica, eczema, itchy skin, chronic sinus infections, otitis media, parotitis, common cold, head wind, dizziness, deep-source nasal congestion, red eyes, eye screen, wind-damp impediment pain, hypertonicity and numbness, wind lai, clove sore, scab and lichen, itchy skin, hemorrhoids, dysentery. itcm_h_141 142 娑罗子 yc_306 TCMID_H_2895 SMHB00387 387 SUO LUO ZI Aesculus chinensis Bge.;Aesculus chinensis Bge. var. chekiangensis (Hu et Fang) Fang;Aesculus wilsonii Rehd. Plant medicine 七叶树科 Hippocastanaceae 温 Warm 甘 sweet 肝,胃 Liver, stomach 疏肝,理气,和胃,止痛 Soothing liver, regulating qi, and stomach, relieving pain itcm_h_142 143 金果榄 yc_164 TCMID_H_4665 JIN GUO LAN Tinospora sagittata(Oliv. ) Gagnep.;Tinospora capillipes Gagnep. Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺,大肠 Lung, large intestine 清热,解毒,利咽,止痛 Clear heat, detoxify, relieve throat, relieve pain itcm_h_143 144 薄荷 yc_29 TCMID_H_5534 SMHB00037 37 BO HE Mentha haplocalyx Briq. Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 以干燥、条匀、叶密、香气浓郁、无根、无杂质者为佳 凉 Cool 辛 pungent 肺,肝 Lung, liver 疏风,散热,清利头目,利咽,透疹,辟秽,解毒,疏肝,行气 Soothing wind, heat dissipation, clearing the boss, relieving pharynx, clearing rash, removing dirt, detoxification, soothing liver, promoting qi itcm_h_144 145 三分三 SMHB00344 344 San Fen San Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae Anisodus Acutangulus C. Y. Wu Et C .Chen Ex C. Che 祛风湿散寒药 itcm_h_145 146 墓头回 SMHB00294 294 Mu Tou Hui Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae Et Radix Patriniae Rhizoma 清热解毒药 itcm_h_146 147 制附子 TCMID_H_6968 ZHI FU ZI Radix Aconiti Lateralis Praeparata Plant medicine 大热 Extremely Hot 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 脾、心、肾 Spleen,Heart,Kidney 治疗虚寒肢脉、阳痿、性冷淡、心前腹痛伴冷感、呕吐腹泻或水肿伴畏寒肢、阳虚感冒、寒湿发作引起的慢性关节炎（以关节持续剧烈疼痛为特征，固定）到位并伴有沉重感和麻木）。 Treatment of collapse with cold limbs and faint pulse, impotence, frigidity, precordial and abdominal pain with cold sensation, vomiting and diarrhea or edema accompanied by aversion to cold and cold extremities, colds in patients with yang deficiency, chronic arthritis due to attack of cold and damp (marked by persistent severe joint pain, fixed in place and accompanied by heaviness sensation and numbness). 1. Aconitine is a physiologically active component, and becomes aconine after hydrolized. The toxicity of aconine is lower than aconitine.2. The prepared products may dilate the blood vessels of lower limbs and coronary artery, and increase coronary flow.3. Aconine and hypaconitine are analgesics and sedatives.4. Acclerating the metabolism of lipids and cholesterol.5. LD50 of aconitine is 0.295mg/kg in mice hypodermally and that of the decoction of prepared aconite is 17.42g/kg in mice orally.6. Its components, higenamine and coryneine chloride exert a significant cardiotonic effect. itcm_h_147 148 景天三七 SMHB00214 214 Jing Tian San Qi Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae Sedum Aizoon L. 化瘀止血药 itcm_h_148 149 葡萄 TCMID_H_4821 PU TAO fructus vitis viniferae Plant medicine 葡萄科 Vitaceae 平 Neutral 甘,微酸 Sweet,Slightly Sour 胃、肝、肾 Stomach,Liver,Kidney itcm_h_149 150 两面针 yc_198 TCMID_H_7091 SMHB00245 245 LIANG MIAN ZHEN Zanthoxylum nitidum(Roxb. )DC. Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 平 Neutral 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肝,胃 Liver, stomach 活血化瘀；行气止痛；祛风通铬；解毒消肿 Promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis; promoting qi to relieve pain; dispelling wind and chromium; detoxification and swelling itcm_h_150 151 高良姜 yc_109 SMHB00137 137 GAO LIANG JIANG Alpinia officinarum Hance Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 热 Hot 辛 pungent 脾,胃 Spleen, stomach 温胃,止呕,散寒,止痛 Warm stomach, relieve vomiting, dispel cold, relieve pain itcm_h_151 152 黄甘草 TCMID_H_1460 HUANG GAN CAO Glycyrrhiza kansuensis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 详见 Glycyrrhiza uralensis . See Glycyrrhiza uralensis . root and rhizome See Glycyrrhiza uralensis. itcm_h_152 153 郁金 yc_374 TCMID_H_4926 SMHB00469 469 YU JIN Curcuma wenyujin Y.H.Chen et C.Ling;Curcuma longa L;Curcuma kwangsiensis S.G.Lee et C.F.Liang;Curcuma phaeocaulis Val. Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 寒 Cold 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肝,心,肺 Liver, heart, lung 活血,止痛,行气,解郁,清心,凉血,利胆,退黄 Invigorate blood, relieve pain, promote qi, relieve depression, clear heart, cool blood, promote choleretics, reduce yellow itcm_h_153 154 制军炭 TCMID_H_2217 ZHI JUN TAN Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 肺、膀胱、心 Lung,Bladder,Heart itcm_h_154 155 苎麻根 TCMID_H_3731 SMHB00492 492 Meng Ma Gen Radix Boehmeriae Plant medicine 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 肝，心 Liver,Heart 凉血止血 For cooling blood and stopping bleeding Ramine root 凉血止血药 itcm_h_155 156 蜗牛 TCMID_H_4149 WO NIU Eulota animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 膀胱，大肠，胃，肝 Bladder,Large Intestine,Stomach,Liver itcm_h_156 157 大血藤 yc_69 TCMID_H_7141 SMHB00089 89 DA XUE TENG Sargentodoxa cuneata(Oliv. )Rehd.et Wils. Plant medicine 木通科 Lardizabalaceae 一完整、肥壮、质重、土黄色，皮皱、大小均匀不开裂者为佳 平 Neutral 苦 bitter 肝,大肠 Liver, large intestine 败毒,消痈,活血,通络,祛风,杀虫 Detoxification, elimination of carbuncle, invigorating blood, dredging collaterals, expelling wind, killing insects itcm_h_157 158 蚬肉 TCMID_H_4949 XIAN ROU animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_158 159 仙鹤草 yc_339 TCMID_H_4918 SMHB00428 428 XIAN HE CAO Agrimonia pilosa Ledeb. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 平 Neutral 苦 bitter 心,肝 Heart, liver 收敛,止血,截疟,止痢,解毒,补虚 Convergence, stop bleeding, cut malaria, stop diarrhea, detoxify, tonic itcm_h_159 160 榆花 TCMID_H_7760 YU HUA Plant medicine itcm_h_160 161 薄荷脑 TCMID_H_3426 BO HE NAO Mentholum Plant medicine 凉 Cool 辛 Pungent 肺，肝 Lung,Liver 如薄荷油所述。 As described under Peppermint Oil. itcm_h_161 162 漏篮子 TCMID_H_2691 LOU LAN ZI Plant medicine itcm_h_162 163 蛤蟆油 TCMID_H_2337 HA MA YOU Oviductus Ranae animal medicine(including insect) 虚弱或恢复期无精打采、心悸、失眠、盗汗、肺结核咯血的治疗。 Treatment of listlessness, cardiac papitation, insomnia and night sweating in debility or in convalescence, hemoptysis in phthisis. itcm_h_163 164 短萼黄连 TCMID_H_7417 DUAN E HUANG LIAN Coptis chinensis var. brevisepala Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见Coptis chinensis . See Coptis chinensis . rhizome See Coptis chinensis . itcm_h_164 165 宽叶重楼 TCMID_H_7971 KUAN YE CHONG LOU Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae itcm_h_165 166 雪莲 TCMID_H_1733 XUE LIAN Saussurea involucrata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 温肾壮阳，祛风除湿，活血通经。 To warm kidney and invigorate yang , dispel wind and overcome damp, quicken blood and free menstruation. whole herb with flower Impotence, weakness in lumbus and knees, wind-damp impediment pain, menstrual disorder, amenorrhea, uterus cold and abdominal pain, cold rheum cough. itcm_h_166 167 飞廉 TCMID_H_6075 FEI LIAN Carduus crispus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 寒 Cold 苦,咸 Bitter,Salty 大肠，胃 Large Intestine,Stomach 祛风清热，祛湿凉血止血，活血消肿。 To dispel wind, clear heat, disinhibit damp, cool blood and stanch bleeding, quicken blood and disperse swelling. root or whole herb Common cold with cough, headache and dizziness, infection of urinary system, chyluria, vaginal discharge, jaundice, wind-heat impediment pain, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hematuria, profuse menstruation, dysfunctional uterine bleeding, knocks and falls, clove sore and swollen boil, toxin swelling from hemorrhoids, scalds. itcm_h_167 168 黑芝麻 yc_130 TCMID_H_6841 SMHB00166 166 HEI ZHI MA Sesamum indicum L. Plant medicine 胡麻科 Pedaliaceae 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 肝,肾,大肠 Liver, kidney, large intestine 补肝肾,益精血,润肠燥 Nourish liver and kidney, nourish essence and blood, moisturize intestinal dryness itcm_h_168 169 穿心莲 yc_62 TCMID_H_5703 SMHB00079 79 CHUAN XIN LIAN Andrographis paniculata (Burm f.) Nees Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 心,肺,大肠,膀胱 Heart, lung, large intestine, bladder 清热,解毒,凉血,消肿 Clear heat, detoxify, cool blood, reduce swelling itcm_h_169 170 过路黄 TCMID_H_1595 GUO LU HUANG Herba Lysimachiae Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 小温 Slight Warm 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 膀胱，肝，肾，胆 Bladder,Liver,Kidney,Gallbladder itcm_h_170 171 黑豆 yc_129 TCMID_H_4090 SMHB00164 164 HEI DOU Clycine max (L.)Merr. Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 脾,肾 Spleen, kidney 益精,明目,养血,祛风,利水,解毒 itcm_h_171 172 葛谷 TCMID_H_3756 GE GU Plant medicine itcm_h_172 173 香加皮 yc_342 SMHB00433 433 XIANG JIA PI Periploca sepium Bge. Plant medicine 萝藦科 Asclepiadaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肝,肾,心 Liver, kidney, heart 利水,消肿,祛风湿,强筋骨 Relieve water, reduce swelling, dispel rheumatism, strengthen muscles and bones itcm_h_173 174 胆矾 TCMID_H_7515 DAN FAN Chalcanthitum Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 辛,酸 Pungent,Sour 肝、胆 Liver,Gallbladder 催吐。风热型眼病，如结膜炎、眼睑炎，其汤剂用于洗眼，用于口疮、溃疡性牙龈炎，与儿茶、胡黄连粉外用，未破裂脓肿、翼状胬肉粉外用。 Induce vomiting. For eye diseases of wind-heat type such as conjunctivitis and blepharitis, its decoction is used for eye wash, for aphthae and ulcerative gingivitis, used with Catechu and Rhizoma Picrorhizae as powder for topical application, for unruptured abscess and pterygium, used as powder for external use. itcm_h_174 175 炒枣仁 TCMID_H_5835 CHAO ZAO REN Semen Ziziphi Spinosae Preparata Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 脾、肝、心、胆 Spleen,Liver,Heart,Gallbladder 治疗失眠、梦扰睡眠、虚汗过多、津液消耗口渴。 Treatment of insomnia, dream-disturbed sleep, excessive sweating due to debility, thirst due to consumption of body fluid. The chief components are jujuboside A and B. 1. Intraperitoneal injection its decoction ( 2.5-5.0g/kg ) exerts sedative and hypnotic effects in rats. 2. Intravenous injection of its decoction exerts significant and proloned hypotensive effect in anesthetized dogs. 3. Occasionally causing heart block. 4. Inducing hysterospasm. itcm_h_175 176 甜瓜皮 TCMID_H_4111 TIAN GUA PI Plant medicine itcm_h_176 177 方海 TCMID_H_5720 FANG HAI Eriocheir Sinensis seu Poramon Plant medicine itcm_h_177 178 西洋参 yc_333 TCMID_H_2564 SMHB00423 423 XI YANG SHEN Panax quinque folium L. Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 凉 Cool 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 心,肺,肾 Heart, lung, kidney 补气,养阴,清热,生津 To invigorate qi, nourish yin, clear away heat, promote body fluid itcm_h_178 179 大叶钩藤 TCMID_H_1726 DA YE GOU TENG Uncaria macrophylla Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 详见Uncaria rhynchophylla. See Uncaria rhynchophylla. hooked stem-branch See Uncaria rhynchophylla. itcm_h_179 180 茄花 TCMID_H_3536 QIE HUA Plant medicine itcm_h_180 181 三叶青 TCMID_H_3785 SAN YE QING Radix Tetrastigmatis Hemsleyani Plant medicine 葡萄科 Vitaceae 平 Neutral 甘,微苦 Sweet,Slightly Bitter 肺、脾 Lung,Spleen itcm_h_181 182 七叶莲 TCMID_H_8011 QI YE LIAN Radix Schefflerae Arboricolae Plant medicine 木通科 Lardizabalaceae 1风湿、外伤、头痛和其他疼痛的治疗。最近，还用于腹部和胆道绞痛，以及三叉神经痛。2支气管哮喘和喘息性支气管炎的治疗。 1. Treatment of rheumatism, trauma, headache, and other pains. Recently, also used for abdominal and biliary colics, and trigeminal neuralgia. 2. Treatment of bronchial asthma and asthmatic bronchitis. 1. Analgeic. 2. Sedative. 3. Antispasmodic itcm_h_182 183 毛泡桐 TCMID_H_5829 MAO PAO TONG Paulownia tomentosa Plant medicine 泡桐科 Paulowniaceae 详见 Paulownia fortunei . See Paulownia fortunei . bark See Paulownia fortunei . itcm_h_183 184 白花菜子 SMHB00012 12 Bai Hua Cai Zi Plant medicine Semen Cleomis 祛风湿散寒药 itcm_h_184 185 密花娃儿藤 TCMID_H_3733 MI HUA WA ER TENG Tylophora crebriflora Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_185 186 欧薄荷 TCMID_H_3891 OU BO HE Mentha longifolia Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_186 187 酒大黄 TCMID_H_1839 JIU DA HUANG Radix et Rhizoma Rhei Plant medicine 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 脾、大肠、胃、肝、心 Spleen,Large Intestine,Stomach,Liver,Heart itcm_h_187 188 西党 TCMID_H_6575 XI DANG Radix Codonopsis pilosulae Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 治疗脾肺虚弱表现为气短、咳嗽、心悸、厌食、大便疏松、内热引起的糖尿病。 Treatment of weakness of the spleen and the lung manifested by shortness of breath, cough, palpitation, anorexia, loose stools, diabetes caused by internal heat. itcm_h_188 189 葫芦 TCMID_H_4514 HU LU Pericarpium lagenariae Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 水肿的治疗。葫芦（葫芦）与促进水分代谢的草药一起使用，如冬瓜皮（冬瓜皮）。 Treatment of edema. Calabash gourd (Hulu) is used with herbs which promote water metabolism, such as Benincasa peel (Dongguapi). itcm_h_189 190 牛西西 TCMID_H_5440 NIU XI XI Rumex patientia Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 清热解毒，止血消肿，通便杀虫。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, stanch bleeding and disperse swelling, free stool and kill worms. root Blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia, flooding and spotting, red and white vaginal discharge, purpura, dysentery, hepatitis, constipation, inhibited urination, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, scab and lichen, knocks and falls, burns and scalds. itcm_h_190 191 石榴皮 yc_296 TCMID_H_8158 SMHB00372 372 SHI LIU PI Punica granatum L. Plant medicine 石榴科 Punicaceae 温 Warm 酸 sour 大肠 large intestine 涩肠,止泻,止血,驱虫 Astringent intestines, antidiarrheal, hemostasis, deworming itcm_h_191 192 炙草 TCMID_H_3921 ZHI CAO Radix Glycyrrhizae Praeparata Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肺、脾、胃 Lung,Spleen,Stomach 治疗脾胃虚证、乏力、心悸、心律失常。 Treatment of deficiency of spleen and stomach, lassitude, palpitation, arrhythmia. itcm_h_192 193 四季青 yc_302 TCMID_H_8168 SMHB00381 381 SI JI QING Ilex chinensis Sims Plant medicine 冬青科 Aquifoliaceae 凉 Cool 苦 bitter 肺,大肠,膀胱 Lung, large intestine, bladder 清热,解毒,消肿,祛瘀 Clear heat, detoxify, reduce swelling, and remove blood stasis itcm_h_193 194 雪上一枝蒿 TCMID_H_2862 XUE SHANG YI ZHI HAO Aconitum brachypodum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 脾，胃 Spleen,Stomach 祛风除湿，活血止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and relieve pain. root Wind-damp bone pain, knocks and falls, pain in limbs, toothache,toxin swelling of sores, pain from carcinoma, pain in joints. itcm_h_194 195 糯稻根 TCMID_H_6667 SMHB00305 305 Nuo Dao Gen Radix Oryzae Glutinosae Plant medicine 止冷汗，降虚热。 To stop cold sweat and lower asthenic fever. Glutinous Rice root 收涩药 itcm_h_195 196 猪脊髓 TCMID_H_4017 ZHU JI SUI Pig's spinal cord animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 脾，肾 Spleen,Kidney itcm_h_196 197 杭菊 TCMID_H_7250 HANG JU Flos Chrysanthemi Plant medicine 小寒 Slight Cold 甘,苦 Sweet,Bitter 肺、肝、肾 Lung,Liver,Kidney 治疗风热型感冒、头痛头晕、眼部炎症、视力模糊。 Treatment of wind-heat type common cold, headache and dizziness, inflammation of the eye, blurred vision. itcm_h_197 198 杧果树皮 TCMID_H_3312 MANG GUO SHU PI Mangifera indica Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae 清热、止血、解毒。 To clear summerheat heat, stanch bleeding, resolve sore toxin. bark Summerheat damage, generalized fever and aversion to cold. itcm_h_198 199 斑蟊 TCMID_H_7827 BAN MAO Mylabris phalerata, Mylabris cichorii animal medicine(including insect) 破血散结，解毒治疮。 To break blood and disperse concretion, attack toxin and cure sores. dried body Concretion and conglomeration, intractable lichen, scrofula, wart, non-opened welling abscess and flat abscess, malign sore. itcm_h_199 200 棕榈炭 TCMID_H_2208 ZONG LV TAN Carbonized Vagina Trachycarpus Wagnerianus Plant medicine 棕榈科 Arecaceae 平 Neutral 苦 Bitter, 肺、大肠、肝 Lung,Large Intestine,Liver 治疗方法：1。热血外渗出血表现为咳血、吐血、鼻出血、便血、子宫出血。风车掌炭化叶柄与白茅根、大蓟、小蓟、栀子配伍制成十会散。2阳气不足导致脾脏不能控制血液的出血，表现为子宫出血或血便。风车掌炭化叶柄与黄芪、人参、白术配合使用。 Treatment of: 1. Hemorrhages due to extravasation of blood by heat manifested as cough with blood, vomiting with blood, epistaxis, bloody stool and uterine bleeding. Carbonized petiole of windmill palm (Zonglutan) is used with Imperata rhizome (Baimaogen), Japanese thistle (Daji), Small thistle (Xiaoji) and Capejasmine (Zhizi) in the formula Shihui San. 2. Hemorrhages due to deficiency of yang qi leading to failure of the spleen to control blood manifested as uterine bleeding or bloody stool. Carbonized petiole of windmill palm (Zonglutan) is used with Astragalus root (Huangqi), Ginseng (Renshen) and White atractylodes (Baizhu). itcm_h_200 201 海南粗榧 TCMID_H_7626 HAI NAN CU FEI Cephalotaxus hainanensis [Syn. Cephalotaxus mannii ] Plant medicine 红豆杉科 Taxaceae 抗癌药。 Anticancer. branchlet and bark Carcinoma. itcm_h_201 202 毛冬青 TCMID_H_3363 MAO DONG QING Ilex pubescens Plant medicine 冬青科 Aquifoliaceae 清热解毒，活血通络。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and free network vessels. root Angina pectoris, acute myocardial infarction, cerebral thrombosis, thrombophlebitis, thromboangiitis obliterans (Buerger’s disease), central retinitis, central angiospastic retinitis, wind-heat common cold, lung heat cough asthma, sore pharynx, nipple moth, gum swelling and pain, chest impediment and heart pain, wind stroke with hemiplegia, erysipelas, burns and scalds, welling abscess and flat abscess. itcm_h_202 203 阿育魏实 TCMID_H_2977 A YU WEI SHI Plant medicine itcm_h_203 204 枇杷叶 yc_245 TCMID_H_7019 SMHB00310 310 PI PA YE Eriobotrya japonica ( Thunb. )Lind1. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺,胃 Lung, stomach 清肺,止咳,降逆,止呕 To clear the lungs, relieve cough, reduce Ni, and relieve vomiting itcm_h_204 205 白蔹 yc_12 TCMID_H_8099 SMHB00015 15 BAI LIAN Ampelopsis japonica ( Thunb. ) Makino Plant medicine 葡萄科 Vitaceae 以肥大、断面粉红色、粉性足者为佳 凉 Cool 苦,甘,辛 bitter,sweet,pungent 心,肝,脾 Heart, liver, spleen 清热,解毒,散结,生肌,止痛 To clear away heat, detoxify, dispel knots, grow muscles, relieve pain itcm_h_205 206 柠檬 TCMID_H_2298 NING MENG Citrus limon Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 生津止渴，祛暑安胎。 To engender liquid and allay thirst, dispel summerheat, quiet fetus. fruit Stomach heat fluid damage, summerheat stroke with vexation and thirst, inappetence, glomus distention in stomach duct and abdomen, lung heat dry cough, vomiting in pregnancy. itcm_h_206 207 滑石粉 TCMID_H_5212 HUA SHI FEN Pulvis Talci Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 胃，膀胱 Stomach,bladder 治疗尿路感染、尿石症伴排尿困难伴灼痛、夏湿烦躁口渴、湿热腹泻、湿疹外用、渗出明显的疮、粟粒疹。 Treatment of urinary infection, urolithiasis with difficult urination accompanied by burning pain, fidgetness and thirst caused by summer damp, diarrhea caused by damp-heat, external use for eczema, sores with marked exudation, miliaria. itcm_h_207 208 蕤仁 TCMID_H_6194 SMHB00342 342 Rui Ren Nux Prinsepiae Plant medicine 养肝明目，祛风热。 To nourish the liver and improve eyesight, and to dispel wind-heat. Hedge Prinsepia Nut 辛凉解表药 itcm_h_208 209 牡荆根 TCMID_H_942 MU JING JING Plant medicine itcm_h_209 210 苘麻子 TCMID_H_3632 SMHB00333 333 Qiong Ma Zi Semen Abutili Plant medicine 去湿热，解毒，治疗星云。 To remove heat and damp, to counteract toxicity, and to cure nebula. Chingma Abutilon Seed 利水渗湿药 itcm_h_210 211 秋水仙 TCMID_H_6843 QIU SHUI XIAN Colchicum autumnale Plant medicine 秋水仙科 Colchicaceae corm itcm_h_211 212 刺花椒 TCMID_H_2145 CI HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum acanthopodium Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 温心散寒，杀虫止痛。 To warm center and dissipate cold, kill worms and relieve pain. root or fruit Cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, wind-cold-damp impediment, knocks and falls, abdominal pain due to worm accumulation. itcm_h_212 213 牛蒡茎叶 TCMID_H_1271 NIU BANG JING YE Plant medicine itcm_h_213 214 蜂房 TCMID_H_6322 FENG FANG Nidus Vespae animal medicine(including insect) 治疗龋齿、溃疡、乳腺炎、阴囊、癣、甲癣引起的牙痛。 Treatment of toothache due to caries, sores, ulcers, mastitis, scrofula, ringworm, tinea unguium. itcm_h_214 215 石柑子 TCMID_H_3101 SHI GAN ZI Pothos chinensis Plant medicine 天南星科 Araceae 行气止痛，散瘀祛风湿，化瘀解毒。 To move qi and relieve pain, disperse accumulation, dispel wind-damp, dissipate stasis and resolve toxin. whole herb Qi pain in heart and stomach, mounting qi, child gan accumulation, food accumulation distention and fullness, swollen liver and spleen due to bilharziosis, wind-damp impediment pain, beriberi, knocks and falls, fracture, otitis media, nasosinusitis. itcm_h_215 216 石霜 TCMID_H_8110 SHI SHUANG Plant medicine itcm_h_216 217 一枝黄花 yc_363 SMHB00454 454 YI ZHI HUANG HUA Solidago decurrens Lour. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 凉 Cool 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肺,肝 Lung, liver 清热,解毒,疏散,风热 Clear heat, detoxify, evacuate, wind-heat itcm_h_217 218 牡荆油 TCMID_H_3802 MU JING YOU Oleum Viticis Negundo Plant medicine 慢性支气管炎的治疗。 Treament of chronic bronchitis. itcm_h_218 219 寻骨风 TCMID_H_1814 XUN GU FENG Herba Aristolochiae Mollissimae Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 平 Neutral 辛,苦 Pungent,bitter 肝，胃 Liver,stomach 治疗以关节痛、四肢麻木、肌腱肌肉痉挛、外伤疼痛为主要表现的风湿阻络证。毛首乌可单独煎煮或浸泡在酒中，也可与其他祛风祛湿的草药配合使用。 Treatment of wind-damp obstruction syndrome manifested as joint pain, numbness of the limbs, tendon and muscle spasms and pain from external injury. Hairy birthwort (Xungufeng) may be used alone in decoction or soaked in wine, or used with other herbs that dispel wind and dampness. itcm_h_219 220 芸薹 TCMID_H_4196 YUN TAI Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_220 221 母丁香 TCMID_H_4990 MU DING XIANG Fructus Caryophylli Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 脾、胃、肾 Spleen,Stomach,Kidney itcm_h_221 222 花生衣 TCMID_H_7373 SMHB00179 179 Hua Sheng Yi Testa Arachidis Hypogaeae Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet, 肺、胃、肝 Lung,Stomach,Liver 止血止血，补血。 To stop bleeding by astringing bleeding and enrich blood. Semino-dermis Arachidis 收敛止血药 itcm_h_222 223 淡豆豉 TCMID_H_2150 SMHB00094 94 Dan Dou Chi Semen Sojae Praeparata Plant medicine 寒 Cold 辛 Pungent 肺，胃 Lung,Stomach 发汗、安神、退烧。 To induce diaphoresis, to ease the mind, and to relieve fever. Fermented Soybean 辛凉解表药 itcm_h_223 224 白饭树根 TCMID_H_6633 BAI FAN SHU GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_224 225 商陆 yc_287 TCMID_H_3414 SMHB00362 362 SHANG LU Phytolacca acinosa Roxb.;Phytolacca americana L. Plant medicine 商陆科 Radix phytolaccae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺,脾,肾,大肠 Lung, spleen, kidney, large intestine 逐水,消肿,通利二便,解毒,散结 itcm_h_225 226 赤茯苓 TCMID_H_3656 CHI FU LING Plant medicine itcm_h_226 227 菝葜 yc_7 SMHB00008 8 BA QIA Smilax china L. Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 以根茎粗壮、断面色红者为佳 平 Neutral 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 肝,肾 Liver, kidney 祛风湿,利小便,消肿毒 Eliminate rheumatism, facilitate urination, reduce swelling and toxin itcm_h_227 228 栀子花根 TCMID_H_939 ZHI ZI HUA GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_228 229 钩藤 yc_112 TCMID_H_7305 SMHB00141 141 GOU TENG Uncaria rhynchophylla(Miq.)Miq.ex Havil.;Uncaria macrophyllu Wall.;Uncaria hirsuta Havil.;Uncaria sinesis(Oliv.)Havil.;Uncaria sessilifructus Roxb. Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 凉 Cool 甘 sweet 肝,心包 Liver, pericardium 息风,定惊,清热,平肝 Dispel wind, calm convulsions, clear away heat, calm liver itcm_h_229 230 僵蚕 TCMID_H_6890 JIANG CAN Bombyx Batryticatus animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 辛,咸 Pungent,Salty 肺，肝 Lung,Liver 1因高热和癫痫痉挛引起的抽搐的治疗。白僵蚕与天麻、胆南星、牛黄配伍制成千金散。2催乳素治疗慢性惊厥 1. Treatment of convulsions due to high fever and epileptic spasms. White-stiff silkworm (Baijiangcan) is used with Gastrodia tuber (Tianma), Arisaema tuber with bile (Dannanxing) and Ox gallstone (Niuhuang) in the formula Qianjin San. 2. Treatment of chronic convulsions with prolo itcm_h_230 231 乌贼骨 TCMID_H_6443 WU ZEI GU Os Sepiae seu SepiellaeZoological Name animal medicine(including insect) 小温 Slight Warm 咸 Salty 胃，肝 Stomach,Liver 治疗方法：1。出血。乌贼骨与茜草、风车掌炭化叶柄、阿胶配合使用。乌贼骨可单独用于外伤出血。2肾虚表现为精液排出或白带。乌贼骨与山茱萸、山药、土孜子、牡蛎壳配合使用。三。胃痛和反酸。乌贼骨（乌泽格）与川贝母（川贝母）配伍，制成乌贝散。4湿疹或慢性溃疡。乌贼骨与黄柏、青黛以粉状外用。 Treatment of: 1. Hemorrhage. Cuttlefish bone (Wuzeigu) is used with Rubia root (Qiancao), Carbonized petiole of windmill palm (Zonglutan) and Donkey hide gelatin (Ejiao). Cuttlefish bone (Wuzeigu) can be used alone for bleeding due to external injuries. 2. Deficiency of the kidneys manifested as seminal emissions or leukorrhea. Cuttlefish bone (Wuzeigu) is used with Dogwood fruit (Shanzhuyu), Dioscorea (Shanyao), Dadder seed (Tusizi) and Oyster shell (Muli). 3. Stomach pain and acid regurgitation. Cuttlefish bone (Wuzeigu) is used with Tendrilled fritillary bulb (Chuanbeimu) in the formula Wu Bei San. 4. Eczema or chronic ulcers. Cuttlefish bone (Wuzeigu) is used with Phellodendron bark (Huangbai) and Natural indigo (Qingdai) for external use in powder form. itcm_h_231 232 苜蓿 TCMID_H_5759 MU XU Medicago sativa Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热凉血，祛湿祛黄。 To clear heat and cool blood, disinhibit damp and abate jaundice. whole herb Febrile diseases with vexation and fullness, jaundice, enteritis, dysentery, edema, urethral stone, hematochezia from hemorrhoids. itcm_h_232 233 牛蒡子 yc_239 TCMID_H_3673 SMHB00301 301 NIU BANG ZI Arctium lappa L. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 寒 Cold 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肺,胃 Lung, stomach 疏散风热,宣肺,透疹,解毒,利咽 Evacuate wind-heat, spread lungs, clear rash, detoxify, and relieve pharynx itcm_h_233 234 华泽兰 TCMID_H_2829 HUA ZE LAN Eupatorium chinense Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，疏肝活血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, course liver and quicken blood. whole herb Wind-heat common cold, chest and rib-side pain, stomach duct pain and abdominal distention, knocks and falls, swollen welling abscess and sore toxin, snake bite. itcm_h_234 235 熟附片 TCMID_H_2053 SHOU FU PIAN Rhizoma Aconiti Lateralis Plant medicine 大热 Extremely Hot 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 脾、心、肾 Spleen,Heart,Kidney 治疗虚寒肢脉、阳痿、性冷淡、心前腹痛伴冷感、呕吐腹泻或水肿伴畏寒肢、阳虚感冒、寒湿发作引起的慢性关节炎（以关节持续剧烈疼痛为特征，固定）到位并伴有沉重感和麻木）。 Treatment of collapse with cold limbs and faint pulse, impotence, frigidity, precordial and abdominal pain with cold sensation, vomiting and diarrhea or edema accompanied by aversion to cold and cold extremities, colds in patients with yang deficiency, chronic arthritis due to attack of cold and damp (marked by persistent severe joint pain, fixed in place and accompanied by heaviness sensation and numbness). itcm_h_235 236 槐角 TCMID_H_4893 SMHB00183 183 Huai Jiao fructus Sophorae Plant medicine 小寒 Slight Cold 苦 Bitter 大肠，肝 Large Intestine,Liver 凉血止血 For cooling blood and stopping bleeding pod of Japanese pagodatree 凉血止血药 itcm_h_236 237 川防风 TCMID_H_5242 CHUAN FANG FENG Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_237 238 炮诃子 TCMID_H_1058 PAO HE ZI Fructus Terminaliae Preparata Plant medicine 平 Neutral 酸,苦 Sour,Bitter, 肺，大肠 Lung,Large Intestine 治疗迁延性腹泻伴便血、直肠脱垂、慢性咳嗽伴咽痛、声音嘶哑。 Treatment of protracted diarrhea with hematochezia and prolapse of the rectum, chronic cough with sore throat and hoarseness of voice. itcm_h_238 239 君子兰 TCMID_H_5704 JUN ZI LAN Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_239 240 降香油 TCMID_H_5203 JIANG XIANG YOU Oleum Dalbergiae Odoriferae Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肝，心 Liver,Heart 治疗肝气郁结、心绞痛、外伤、出血引起的上腹痛、肋痛、胁痛。 Treatment of epigastric pain, costal and hypochondriac pains due tostagnancy of qi of the liver, angina pectoris, traumatic injuries and bleeding. itcm_h_240 241 石燕 TCMID_H_3196 SHI YAN 2 Fossilia Spiriferis animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_241 242 木瑚蝶树皮 TCMID_H_5916 MU HU DIE SHU PI Oroxylum indicum Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae 清热利湿，祛黄、润喉、消肿。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, abate jaundice, disinhibit throat and disperse swelling. bark Infective hepatitis, swelling pain in throat. itcm_h_242 243 莱菔 TCMID_H_2325 LAI FU Raphanus sativus Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 散食、理气、化痰、止血、止渴、利尿。 To disperse food, precipitate qi, transform phlegm, stanch bleeding, allay thirst, disinhibit urine. fresh root Indigestion, food accumulation distention and fullness, hyperchlorhydria, vomiting, diarrhea, dysentery, constipation, phlegm-heat cough, hemoptysis, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia, diabetes mellitus, strangury-turbidity, sores, stasis swelling due to injury, scalds, frostbite. itcm_h_243 244 蟾酥 TCMID_H_1654 CHAN SU Bufo bufo gargarizans, Bufo melanostictus animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 心 Heart 解毒止痛，开窍醒脑。 To resolve toxin, relieve pain, open orifices and arouse spirit. dried secretion of skin glands Welling abscess and flat abscess with clove sores, swelling pain in throat, summerheat stroke with vomiting and diarrhea, abdominal pain and clouded spirit, local anesthesia. itcm_h_244 245 倒扣草 SMHB00098 98 Dao Kou Cao Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae Achyranthis Asperae Herba 活血祛瘀药 itcm_h_245 246 番茄 TCMID_H_2213 FAN QIE Lycopersicon esculentum Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 生津止渴，健胃散食。 To engender liquid and allay thirst, fortify stomach and disperse food. fresh fruit Thirst, inappetence. itcm_h_246 247 斑纹芦荟 TCMID_H_6624 BAN WEN LU HUI Aloe vera var. chinensis Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae 详见 Aloe vera . See Aloe vera . solid residue obtained by evaporating liquid which drains from leaves See Aloe vera . itcm_h_247 248 蛇肉 TCMID_H_6949 SHE ROU Musculus Bungari animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty itcm_h_248 249 青礞石 TCMID_H_3318 QING MENG SHI Lapis Chloriti Mineral medicine 平 Neutral 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肺，肝 Lung,Liver 治疗咳痰、癫痫、躁狂、烦躁不安、胸闷、抽搐引起的咳嗽和呼吸困难。 Treatment of cough and dyspnea due to retained phlegm, epilepsy, mania, restlessness with distress in the chest, convulsions. itcm_h_249 250 朱砂根 yc_390 ZHU SHA GEN Ardisia crenata Sims Plant medicine 紫金牛科 Myrsinaceae 以条粗、皮厚者为佳 平 Neutral 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肺,肝 Lung, liver 解毒,消肿,活血,止痛,祛凤,除湿 Detoxification, swelling, blood circulation, pain relief, phoenix removal, dehumidification itcm_h_250 251 大青木根 TCMID_H_1258 DA QING MU GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_251 252 皂矾 TCMID_H_1619 ZAO FAN Ferrosi Sulfas Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 酸 Sour 肺、脾、大肠、肝 Lung,Spleen,Large Intestine,Liver itcm_h_252 253 石斛 yc_295 TCMID_H_1379 SHI HU Dendrobium nobile Lindl.;Dendrobium chrysotoxum Lindl.;Dendrobium fimbriatum Hook. Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 胃,肾 Stomach, kidney 益胃生津,滋阴清热。用于热病津伤,口干烦渴,胃阴不足,食少干呕,病后虚热不退,阴虚火旺,骨蒸劳热,目暗不明,筋骨痿软 itcm_h_253 254 路边紫草 TCMID_H_6711 LU BIAN ZI CAO Lithospermum ruderale Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_254 255 白玉兰 TCMID_H_3236 BAI YU LAN Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae itcm_h_255 256 仙鹤草根 TCMID_H_6185 XIAN HE CAO GEN Agrimonia pilosa var. japonica Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 分解毒素杀虫。 To resolve toxin and kill worms. root Red and white dysentery, amenorrhea, toxin swelling, taeniasis. itcm_h_256 257 红筷子 TCMID_H_3622 HONG KUAI ZI Chamaenerion angustifolium [Syn. Epilobium angustifolium ] Plant medicine 柳叶菜科 Onagraceae 通水渗湿，理气消肿，活血调经。 To disinhibit water and percolate damp, rectify qi and disperse swelling, quicken blood and regulate menstruation. herb Edema, diarrhea, food accumulation distention and fullness, menstrual disorder, galactostasis, scrotal enlargement, itch-pain in sore and papules. itcm_h_257 258 玉米须 TCMID_H_7789 SMHB00467 467 Yu Mi Xu Stigma Maydis Plant medicine 1利尿消肿。2促进胆汁分泌，减轻黄疸。三。降低血压。4降低血糖水平。5去止血。 1. To promote diuresis to relieve edema. 2. To promote choleresis and relieve jaundice. 3. To lower blood pressure. 4. To lower blood sugar level. 5. To stop bleeding. Corn stigma 利水渗湿药 style and stigma itcm_h_258 259 百合 yc_23 TCMID_H_2215 SMHB00029 29 BAI HE Lilium lancifolium Thunb.;Lilium brownii F.E.Brown var.viridulum Baker;Lilium Pumilum DC. Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 以鳞片大小分大百合、米百合两种。大百合长3－5厘米，米百合长2－3厘米。统货，以鳞片均匀肉厚，色黄白，质硬、脆、筋少，无黑片、油片为佳 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 心,肺 Heart, lung 润肺,止咳,清心,安神 Nourishes the lungs, relieves cough, clears the heart, calms the nerves itcm_h_259 260 小麦 TCMID_H_6927 XIAO MAI Triticum aestivum [Syn. Triticum vulgare ] Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae 凉 Cool 甘 Sweet 脾、心、肾 Spleen,Heart,Kidney 补心益肾，清热解渴。 To nourish heart, boost kidney, eliminate heat, allay thirst. seed Visceral agitation, heat vexation, diabetes mellitus, diarrhea, swollen welling abscess, bleeding due to external injury, scalds. itcm_h_260 261 橘白 TCMID_H_5391 JU BAI Plant medicine itcm_h_261 262 马宝 TCMID_H_2739 MA BAO Calculus Equi Plant medicine 该药具有解惊厥、化痰、清热解毒的作用。对恐怖性癫痫、躁狂抑郁性精神病、痰热壅塞、昏迷、吐血、鼻出血、疖子等有较好疗效。 The medicine can relieve convulsion, resolve phlegm and clear away heat and toxic materials. It is efficacious in treating epilepsy induced by terror, manic-depressive psychosis, accumulation of phlegm and heat in the chest, coma, hematemesis, epistaxis and boils,etc. itcm_h_262 263 天罗水 TCMID_H_4043 TIAN LUO SHUI Plant medicine itcm_h_263 264 乌骚风 TCMID_H_1707 WU SAO FENG Plant medicine itcm_h_264 265 旋覆花根 TCMID_H_1209 XUAN FU HUA GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_265 266 山莓 TCMID_H_3046 SHAN MEI Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_266 267 磨盘草 TCMID_H_7519 MO PAN CAO Abutilon indicum Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 行风清热，止咳化痰，解毒消肿。 To course wind and clear heat, relieve cough and transform phlegm, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Common cold, fever, cough, diarrhea, otitis media, deafness, pharyngitis, parotitis, urinary tract infection, swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess, knocks and falls. itcm_h_267 268 白芥子 TCMID_H_1399 BAI JIE ZI Sinapis alba Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺 Lung 化痰泻大黄，散结消肿。 To transform phlegm and expel rheum, dissipate binds and disperse swelling. seed Cough and asthma with abundant phlegm, fullness in chest and rib-side pain, numbness in limbs, swelling pain in joints, damp phlegm streaming sore, swelling toxin of flat abscess. itcm_h_268 269 锦灯笼 SMHB00210 210 Jin Deng Long Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae Calyx Seu Fructus Physalis 清热解毒药 itcm_h_269 270 桑寄生 yc_277 TCMID_H_6690 SMHB00349 349 SANG JI SHENG Taxillus chinensis(DC.) Danser Plant medicine 桑寄生科 Loranthaceae 平 Neutral 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 肝,肾 Liver, kidney 祛风湿,补肝肾,强筋骨,安胎元 Dispel rheumatism, nourish liver and kidney, strengthen muscles and bones, and anti-fetus itcm_h_270 271 珊瑚 TCMID_H_4273 SHAN HU Os Corallii animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肝，心 Liver,Heart itcm_h_271 272 全蝎 TCMID_H_7998 QUAN XIE Buthus martensi animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 辛 Pungent 肝 Liver 镇静祛风止抽搐，疏通络脉止痛，解毒散结。 To calm, dispel wind and check tetany, free network vessels and relieve pain, attack toxin and dissipate binds. body Infant fright wind, convulsion, spasm, wind stroke with deviated eyes and mouth, hemiplegia, tetanus, wind-damp impediment, migraine, headache, toothache, deafness, hypertension, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, scrofula with phlegm node, snake bite, burns, wind papules, intractable lichen. itcm_h_272 273 美洲金缕梅 TCMID_H_5745 MEI ZHOU JIN LV MEI Hamamelis virginiana Plant medicine 金缕梅科 Hamamelidaceae itcm_h_273 274 鸡肉 TCMID_H_2627 JI ROU Gallus gallus domesticus animal medicine(including insect) 温心益气，补精补髓。 To warm center, boost qi, supplement essence and replenish marrow. meat Vacuity taxation with marked emaciation, weakness during convalescence, reduced food intake, stomach reflux, diarrhea and dysentery, diabetes mellitus, edema, frequent urination, flooding and spotting, vaginal discharge, postpartum scant milk. itcm_h_274 275 鹤虱 TCMID_H_3682 SMHB00163 163 He Shi Fructus Carpesii Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae 平 Neutral 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 脾，胃 Spleen,stomach 杀死寄生虫 To kill parasites Common Carpesium Fruit 驱虫药 itcm_h_275 276 峨参 TCMID_H_1263 E SHEN Anthriscus sylvestris Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 补脾益气，消肿。 To supplement spleen and boost qi, disperse swelling. root Spleen vacuity and food distention, stomachache, lassitude in limbs, cough and asthma due to lung vacuity, senile nocturia, blood ejection from knocks and falls. itcm_h_276 277 鼠李根 TCMID_H_7912 SHU LI GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_277 278 关黄柏 SMHB00148 148 Guan Huang Bai Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae Phellodendri Amurensis Cortex 清热燥湿药 itcm_h_278 279 枣树皮 TCMID_H_4631 ZAO SHU PI Plant medicine itcm_h_279 280 木槿叶 TCMID_H_6620 MU JIN YE Plant medicine itcm_h_280 281 鹿角胶 TCMID_H_3655 LU JIAO JIAO Pulvis Cornu Cervi animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney itcm_h_281 282 天山雪莲 SMHB00395 395 Tian Shan Xue Lian Plant medicine Saussureae Involucratae Herba 补阳药 itcm_h_282 283 可可 TCMID_H_7698 KE KE Theobroma cacao Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 温阳，解尿，提神。 To warm yang, disinhibit urine, raise spirit. seed itcm_h_283 284 台湾泽兰 TCMID_H_2869 TAI WAN ZE LAN Eupatorium formosanum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见 Eupatorium fortunei. See Eupatorium fortunei. aerial parts See Eupatorium fortunei . itcm_h_284 285 白花蛇舌草 TCMID_H_6341 SMHB00013 13 Bai Hua She She Cao Herba Hedyotis Diffusae Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 寒 Cold 甘,微苦 Sweet,Slightly Bitter 大肠、胃、小肠 Large Intestine,Stomach,Small Intestine 1清热解毒，活血化瘀。2清热祛湿。 1. To eliminate heat and toxic material, promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis. 2. To clear dampness-heat. all - grass of Spreading Hedyotis 清热解毒药 whole herb with root itcm_h_285 286 蝙蝠葛 TCMID_H_5752 BIAN FU GE Menispermum dauricum Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 清热解毒，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling and relieve pain. rattan Lumbago, scrofula, swelling pain in throat, diarrhea and dysentery, swelling pain from hemorrhoids. itcm_h_286 287 虫白蜡 TCMID_H_1298 CHONG BAI LA Ericerus pela animal medicine(including insect) 止血，生肌，止痛。 To stanch bleeding, engender flesh, settle pain. insect wax Incised wound and bleeding, hematuria, hematochezia, enduring sores. itcm_h_287 288 猪苓 TCMID_H_4883 SMHB00488 488 Zhu Ling polyporus umbellatus fungus medicine 平 Neutral 甘,平 Sweet,Neutral 膀胱，肾 Bladder,Kidney 化湿利水 To transform dampness and promote water metabolism Polyporus grifolia, Umbellate pore-fungus 利水渗湿药 sclerotium itcm_h_288 289 麦芽 yc_219 TCMID_H_7659 SMHB00272 272 MAI YA Hordeum vulgare L. Plant medicine 禾本科 Gramineae 按《中华人民共和国药典》1995年版（一部）规定：本品出芽率不得少于85％ 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 脾,胃 Spleen, stomach 消食积,回乳 itcm_h_289 290 苣荬菜 TCMID_H_6971 QU MAI CAI Herba Sonchi Arvensis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 平 Neutral 苦 Bitter 大肠、胃、肝 Large Intestine,Stomach,Liver itcm_h_290 291 大良姜 TCMID_H_5921 DA LIANG JIANG Alpinia galanga Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 温胃散寒，止痛。 To warm stomach, dissipate cold, relieve pain. rhizome Qi pain in heart and stomach, stomach cold, food damage vomiting and diarrhea. itcm_h_291 292 明矾 TCMID_H_2867 MING FAN Alumen Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 酸 Sour 肺、脾、大肠、肝 Lung,Spleen,Large Intestine,Liver 外用治疗湿疹、疥疮、化脓性中耳炎，内服治疗慢性腹泻、便血、子宫异常出血、癫痫等白矾（煅烧）-湿疹、溃疡分泌物、化脓性中耳炎分泌物、白带过多、阴部瘙痒、鼻或牙龈出血、鼻息肉。 External use for eczema, scabies, otits media with purulent discaharge, internal use for chronic diarrhea, hematochezia, abnormal uterine bleeding, epilepsy and mania.ALUMEN (CALCINED) - Eczema, discharge from ulcers otitis media with purulent discharge, excessive leukorrhea with pudendal itching, bleeding from the nose or gums, nasal polyp. 1. To astringe the intestine and relieve diarrhea (for prolonged diarrhea, used with Fructus Chebulae together). 2. To astringe and stop bleeding, hemoptysis and bleeding from the gum (both internal and external use). 3. To reduce exudation, relieve itching, clear toxic material and kill parasite: For burn, mixed with Borneolum Syntheticum and water for topical use; for skin infection, mixed with Realgar and tea for local application; for scabies and tinea, used together with Sulfur and Borneolum Syntheticum; for aphthae and suppurative ostitis media, used together with Borneolum Syntheticum and Borax, for eczema, 1% Alumen solution used as local compress. 4. To expel wind and eliminate phlegm: For apoplexy and epilepsy, used with Radix Curcumae together. In addation, also used hyperlipemia. Topical injection for mixture of 3-10% Alumen solution and 2% novocain may be used for prolapse of rectum, prolapse of uterus and hemorrhoids. itcm_h_292 293 青蒜 TCMID_H_5783 QING SUAN Plant medicine itcm_h_293 294 紫杉 TCMID_H_5789 ZI SHAN Taxus cuspidata Plant medicine 红豆杉科 Taxaceae 去抑制尿液和自由通道，抗癌。 To disinhibit urine and free channels, anticancer. branchlet-leaf Kidney disease, diabetes mellitus, carcinoma of ovary, carcinoma of mammary glands. itcm_h_294 295 月季花 yc_379 TCMID_H_1370 SMHB00474 474 YUE JI HUA Rosa chinensis Jacq. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 温 Warm 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 肝 liver 活血,调经,疏肝,解郁 Activating blood, regulating menstruation, soothing liver, relieving depression itcm_h_295 296 盐酸吗啉胍 TCMID_H_5764 YAN SUAN MA LIN GUA Moroxydini Hydrochloridum other itcm_h_296 297 屈曲花 TCMID_H_7975 QU QU HUA Iberis amara Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_297 298 炉甘石 TCMID_H_5196 LU GAN SHI Calamina Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 胃，肝 Stomach,Liver 治疗眼部炎症、睑板炎、翼状胬肉、角膜混浊、皮肤溃疡伴脓性分泌物、瘙痒。 Treatment of inflammation of the eye, tarsitis, pterygium, corneals opacity, skin ulceration with purulent discharge or exudation, pruritus. itcm_h_298 299 丁香树皮 TCMID_H_4215 DING XIANG SHU PI Plant medicine itcm_h_299 300 松油 TCMID_H_3397 SONG YOU Plant medicine itcm_h_300 301 滑石 TCMID_H_4660 HUA SHI Talcum Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 甘,平 Sweet,Neutral 膀胱，胃 Bladder,Stomach 治疗尿路感染、尿石症伴排尿困难伴灼痛、夏湿烦躁口渴、湿热腹泻、湿疹外用、渗出明显的疮、粟粒疹。 Treatment of urinary infection, urolithiasis with difficult urination accompanied by burning pain, fidgetness and thirst caused by summer damp, diarrhea caused by damp-heat, external use for eczema, sores with marked exudation, miliaria. itcm_h_301 302 紫藤根 TCMID_H_7256 ZI TENG GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_302 303 青蒿子 TCMID_H_4049 QING HAO ZI Semen Artemisiae Plant medicine 寒 Cold 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肝、肾、胆 Liver,Kidney,Gallbladder 治疗夏热病、阴虚午热、消食病、寒热疟疾、黄疸。 Treatment of fever caused by summer heat, afternoon fever in deficiency of yin or in consumptive diseases, malaria with chills and fever, jaundice. 1. Artemisinine from its volatile oil is an effective antimalarial agent on mice, monkey, chicken and human malaria. The malarial parasite will disappear in blood after oral administration of 100mg/kg for 3 days in mice and 200mg/kg for2-3 days in monkey. The therapeutic effect of artemisinie is similar to that of chloroquine.2. Antipyretic. itcm_h_303 304 臭草 TCMID_H_3321 CHOU CAO Ruta graveolens Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 祛风、退热、利尿、活血、解毒、消肿。 To dispel wind, abate fever, disinhibit urine, quicken blood, resolve toxin, disperse swelling. whole herb Common cold with fever, wind-damp bone pain, infant fright wind, inhibited urination, diarrhea, mounting qi, amenorrhea, knocks and falls, heat toxin sores, eczema. itcm_h_304 305 乌头 TCMID_H_6413 WU TOU Aconitum carmichaeli Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风祛湿，温经散寒止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, warm channels, dissipate cold and relieve pain. tuberoid Wind-cold-damp impediment, pain in joints, numbness in limbs, hemiplegia, head wind headache, cold pain in heart and abdomen, cold mounting with pain, stasis pain from knocks and falls, swelling toxin of flat abscess. itcm_h_305 306 苹果 TCMID_H_6303 PING GUO Malus pumila Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 凉 Cool 甘,微酸 Sweet,Slightly Sour 肺、脾、胃 Lung,Spleen,Stomach 健胃、生液、消烦、醒酒。 To boost stomach, engender liquid, eliminate vexation, arouse liquor. fruit Scant fluid and thirst, spleen vacuity diarrhea, food retention and abdominal distention, resolve liquor toxin. itcm_h_306 307 猫爪草 TCMID_H_2422 SMHB00276 276 Mao Zhua Cao Radix Ranunculi Terti Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 温 Warm 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 肺，肝 Lung,Liver 使肿块溶解并使肿胀消退。 To dissolve lumps and cause subsidence of swelling. Catclaw Buttercup Root 清热解毒药 itcm_h_307 308 绿茶 TCMID_H_2748 LV CHA Folium camelliae sinensis Plant medicine 凉 Cool 甘,苦 Sweet,Bitter 肺、胃、心 Lung,Stomach,Heart itcm_h_308 309 廷胡索 TCMID_H_5591 TING HU SUO Rhizoma Corydalis Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 脾、胃、肝、心 Spleen,Stomach,Liver,Heart 用于气滞血瘀引起头痛、胸痛、胁痛、上腹痛、腹痛、背痛、关节痛、痛经或外伤。近年来，alos主要用于心绞痛、消化性溃疡和神经痛。 For stagnation of vital energy or blood stasis resulting in headache, chest pain, hypochondriac pain, epigastric pain, abdominal pain, backache, arthralgia, dysmenorrhea or trauma. Recently, alos used for angina pectoris, peptic ulcer and neuralgia. 1. Its components d-corydaline and d1-tetrahydropalmatine are analgesics.2. Decreasing the secretion of gastric juice and the amount of pepsin. itcm_h_309 310 日本黄连 TCMID_H_6622 RI BEN HUANG LIAN Coptis japonica Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_310 311 越橘叶 TCMID_H_3129 YUE JU YE Vaccinium vitis-idaea Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 去抑制尿液，分解毒素。 To disinhibit urine, resolve toxin. leaf Strangury syndrome, pain wind. itcm_h_311 312 白花射干 TCMID_H_1151 BAI HUA SHE GAN Iris dichotoma Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae 清热解毒，活血消肿，止痛止咳。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and disperse swelling, relieve pain, relieve cough. root or whole herb Swelling pain in throat, gum swelling and pain, epidemic parotitis, mammary welling abscess, stomachache, hepatitis, liver spleen enlargement, lung heat cough, knocks and falls. itcm_h_312 313 苦楝子 SMHB00229 229 Ku Lian Zi Plant medicine Meliae Azedarach Fructus 驱虫药 itcm_h_313 314 侧柏叶 yc_45 TCMID_H_4272 SMHB00057 57 CE BAI YE Platycladus orientalis (L.) Franco Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 心,肝,大肠 Heart, liver, large intestine 凉血,止血,祛风湿,散肿毒 Cool blood, stop bleeding, dispel rheumatism, dissipate swelling and poison itcm_h_314 315 脑石 TCMID_H_8175 NAO SHI animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肾 Kidney itcm_h_315 316 布渣叶 SMHB00049 49 Bu Zha Ye Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae Microctis Folium 拔毒化腐生肌药 itcm_h_316 317 红前胡 TCMID_H_7215 HONG QIAN HU Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_317 318 大米 TCMID_H_6558 DA MI Plant medicine 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 肺、脾、胃 Lung,Spleen,Stomach itcm_h_318 319 胡麻花 TCMID_H_5379 HU MA HUA Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae itcm_h_319 320 华中前胡 TCMID_H_3634 HUA ZHONG QIAN HU Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_320 321 熊胆 TCMID_H_3888 XIONG DAN Selenarctos thibetanus, Ursus arctos animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肝、心、胆 Liver,Heart,Gallbladder 清热解毒，安肝明目，止血杀虫。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, calm liver and brighten eyes, stanch bleeding and kill worms. gall bladder Fright wind, epilepsy, convulsion due to liver heat and liver wind, swollen pain in red eyes due to liver heat, aversion to light, eye screen, swelling pain of welling abscess and sore, swelling pain from hemorrhoids. itcm_h_321 322 汉防己 TCMID_H_7149 HAN FANG JI Aristolochia heterophylla Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 寒 Cold 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 膀胱、脾、肾 Bladder,Spleen,Kidney 祛风止痛，清热解毒。 To dispel wind and relieve pain, clear heat and disinhibit water. root Rheumatic pain in joints, damp-heat pain in limbs, edema, inhibited urination, beriberi with edema. itcm_h_322 323 草乌叶 TCMID_H_2061 SMHB00056 56 Cao Wu Ye Folium Aconiti Kusnezoffii Plant medicine 清热解毒，止痛。 To remove toxic heat, and to relieve pain. Kusnezoff Monkshood Leaf 清热解毒药 itcm_h_323 324 印度大麻 TCMID_H_5181 YIN DU DA MA Cannabis sativa var. indica Plant medicine 大麻科 Cannabaceae itcm_h_324 325 朱砂 TCMID_H_5260 ZHU SHA Cinnabaris Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 心 Heart 治疗心悸、失眠、梦醒、癫痫、躁狂、婴儿惊厥、视力模糊、口腔溃疡、咽喉肿痛、疖疮。 Treatment of palpitaion, insomnia and dream - disturbed sleep, epilepsy, mania, infantile convulsion, blurred vision, ulcers in the mouth, painful swelling of the throat, boils and sores. itcm_h_325 326 车前草 yc_48 TCMID_H_6593 SMHB00061 61 CHE QIAN CAO Plantago asiatica L.;Plantago depressa Willd. Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 以叶片完整、色灰绿者为佳 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 肾,膀胱 Kidney, bladder 利水,通淋,渗湿,止泻,清热,明目,祛痰 Diuresis, drenching, oozing dampness, antidiarrhea, clearing away heat, improving eyesight, expectorating itcm_h_326 327 零陵香 SMHB00250 250 Ling Ling Xiang Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae Lysimachiae Foenigraeci Herba 辛温解表药 itcm_h_327 328 蓝实 TCMID_H_4861 LAN SHI Plant medicine itcm_h_328 329 防风花 TCMID_H_2455 FANG FENG HUA Plant medicine itcm_h_329 330 黄花夹竹桃 TCMID_H_7577 HUANG HUA JIA ZHU TAO Thevetia neriifolia [Syn. Thevetia peruviana ] Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 强心利尿散水肿。 To strengthen heart, disinhibit urine and disperse edema. seed Cardiac failure, paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia, paroxysmal fibrillation. itcm_h_330 331 白果叶 TCMID_H_1670 BAI GUO YE Ginkgo biloba Plant medicine 银杏科 Ginkgoaceae 平 Neutral 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 心，肺 heart,lung 活血养心，固肺敛肠。 To quicken blood and nourish heart, constrain lung and astringe intestines. leaf Coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, hypercholesterolemia, Parkinson’s disease, peripheral arterial diseases, chest impediment and heart pain, cough of phlegm asthma, diarrhea and dysentery, vaginal discharge, emission, retinal insufficiency syndrome. itcm_h_331 332 蜈蚣 TCMID_H_3900 WU GONG Scolopendra subspinipes mutilans animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肝 Liver 镇静、降压、熄风止痒、解毒散结、疏通络脉、止痛。 To calm, lower blood pressure, extinguish wind and check tetany, resolve toxin and dissipate binds, free network vessels and relieve pain. dried body Acute fright wind, chronic fright wind, tetanus, spasm, convulsion, toxin swelling of sores and open sores, scrofula with ulceration, intractable headache with pulling sensation, wind-damp impediment pain, hypertension. itcm_h_332 333 炒枳壳 TCMID_H_5824 CHAO ZHI QIAO Fructus Aurantii Preparata Plant medicine 小寒 Slight Cold 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 脾、大肠、胃 Spleen,Large Intestine,Stomach 气滞、痰浊、胃下垂、直肠脱垂、子宫脱垂所致胸痹腹痛的治疗。 Treatment of distension and pain in the chest and hypochondriac regions due to stagnation of qi, indigestion with retention of phlegm and fluid, gastroptosis, prolapse of the rectum, prolapse of the uterus. itcm_h_333 334 胡桃壳 TCMID_H_2044 HU TAO KE Plant medicine itcm_h_334 335 鸡血藤根 TCMID_H_3995 JI XUE TENG GEN Millettia reticulata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 要静下心来，静下心来。 To quiet spirit, calm. root Manic agitation schizophrenia. itcm_h_335 336 长药隔重楼 TCMID_H_4539 CHANG YAO GE CHONG LOU Paris polyphylla var. pseudothibetica Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae 详见Paris polyphylla . See Paris polyphylla . rhizome See Paris polyphylla . itcm_h_336 337 三颗针 yc_273 TCMID_H_3984 SAN KE ZHEN Berberis soulieana Schneid.;Berberis wilsonae Hemsl.;Berberis poiretii Schneid.;Berberis vernae Schneid. Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidac 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肝,胃,大肠 Liver, stomach, large intestine 清热燥湿,泻火解毒 Clearing heat and dampness, purging fire and detoxification itcm_h_337 338 熟附块 TCMID_H_4426 SHOU FU KUAI Rhizoma Aconiti Lateralis Plant medicine 大热 Extremely Hot 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 脾、心、肾 Spleen,Heart,Kidney 治疗虚寒肢脉、阳痿、性冷淡、心前腹痛伴冷感、呕吐腹泻或水肿伴畏寒肢、阳虚感冒、寒湿发作引起的慢性关节炎（以关节持续剧烈疼痛为特征，固定）到位并伴有沉重感和麻木）。 Treatment of collapse with cold limbs and faint pulse, impotence, frigidity, precordial and abdominal pain with cold sensation, vomiting and diarrhea or edema accompanied by aversion to cold and cold extremities, colds in patients with yang deficiency, chronic arthritis due to attack of cold and damp (marked by persistent severe joint pain, fixed in place and accompanied by heaviness sensation and numbness). itcm_h_338 339 板蓝根 yc_25 TCMID_H_3370 SMHB00033 33 BAN LAN GEN Isatis indigotica Fort. Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 本品按干燥品计算，含(R，S)-告依春(C5H7NOS)不得少于0.020％ 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 心,胃 Heart, stomach 清热,解毒,凉血,利咽 To clear away heat, detoxify, cool blood, relieve pharynx itcm_h_339 340 姜叶 TCMID_H_4643 JIANG YE Plant medicine itcm_h_340 341 南五味子 yc_237 SMHB00299 299 NAN WU WEI ZI Schisandra sphenantheraRehd.et Wils. Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae 温 Warm 酸,甘 sour,sweet 肺,心,肾 Lung, heart, kidney 收敛,固涩,益气,生津,补肾,宁心 Astringent, astringent, nourishing qi, nourishing body fluid, invigorating the kidney, calming the heart itcm_h_341 342 海龙 TCMID_H_3052 HAI LONG Syngnathus animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 治疗阳痿、遗精、腹部包块、淋巴结、外伤、痈疮、疖子外用。 Treatment of impotence and seminal emission, mass in the abdomen, scrofula, traumatic injuries, external use for carbuncles and boils. itcm_h_342 343 韭子 TCMID_H_2984 JIU ZI Allium tuberosum Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 温 Warm 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 补益肝肾，补阳固精。 To supplement liver and kidney, invigorate yang and secure essence. seed Kidney vacuity impotence, limp aching lumbus and knees, emission, frequent urination, urinary turbidity, Vaginal discharge. itcm_h_343 344 桑叶 yc_278 TCMID_H_2356 SMHB00351 351 SANG YE Morus alba L. Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 寒 Cold 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 肺,肝 Lung, liver 疏散风热,清肺,润燥,清肝,明目 Evacuate wind-heat, clear lungs, moisturize dryness, clear liver, improve eyesight itcm_h_344 345 炒香干蟾蜍 TCMID_H_5418 CHAO XIANG GAN CHAN CHU animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_345 346 炙枇杷叶 TCMID_H_4433 ZHI PI PA YE Folium Eriobotryae Praeparata Plant medicine 小寒 Slight Cold 苦 Bitter 肺，胃 Lung,Stomach 治疗肺热咳嗽、呼吸困难，胃热呕吐、发热、口渴。 Treament of cough and dyspnea caused by heat in the lung, vomiting, fever and thirst caused by heat in the stomach. 1. Its decoction inhibits the growth of Staphylococcus aureus in vitro.2. Its saponins exert an expectorant effect.3. Inhibiting the influenza virus. itcm_h_346 347 血余炭 TCMID_H_1344 XUE YU TAN Crinis Carbonisatus animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 苦, Bitter, 膀胱、胃、肝 Bladder,Stomach,Liver 治疗呕血、鼻出血、血尿、子宫异常出血、外伤性出血。 Treatment of hematemesis, epistaxis, hematuria, abnormal uterine bleeding, traumatic bleeding. 1. Inhibiting the growth of various pathogenic bacteria2. Shortening the bleeding time , blood clotting time and plasma recalcification time. itcm_h_347 348 大蓟 yc_66 TCMID_H_2152 SMHB00086 86 DA JI Cirsium jnponicum Fisch. ex DC. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 以色绿、叶多、条粗、芦头短者为佳 凉 Cool 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 心,肝 Heart, liver 凉血,止血,祛瘀,消肿 Cool blood, stop bleeding, remove blood stasis, reduce swelling itcm_h_348 349 龟甲 TCMID_H_5195 GUI JIA Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 治疗因阴虚、眩晕、震颤、腿软、健忘引起的发热、盗汗。 Treatment of consumptive fever and night sweating due to deficiency of yin, vertigo, tremors, weakness of legs, forgetfulness. itcm_h_349 350 珍珠杆 TCMID_H_1628 ZHEN ZHU GAN caulis Rubi idaei Plant medicine 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney itcm_h_350 351 地钱 TCMID_H_7607 DI QIAN Plant medicine 地钱科 Marchantiaceae itcm_h_351 352 甜瓜根 TCMID_H_5733 TIAN GUA GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_352 353 响铃草 TCMID_H_4434 XIANG LING CAO Crotalaria ferruginea Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 益肝补肾，止咳平喘，解毒祛湿。 To enrich liver and nourish kidney, relieve cough and calm asthma, resolve toxin and disinhibit damp. whole herb with root Tinnitus, dizziness and dim vision, emission, profuse menstruation, vaginal discharge, enduring cough with bloody phlegm, asthma, nephritis, inhibited urination, tonsillitis, parotitis, swelling toxin of clove sore. itcm_h_353 354 制僵蚕 TCMID_H_1278 ZHI JIANG CAN Bombyx Batryticatus Preparata animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 辛,咸 Pungent,Salty 肺，肝 Lung,Liver 1因高热和癫痫痉挛引起的抽搐的治疗。白僵蚕与天麻、胆南星、牛黄配伍制成千金散。2催乳素治疗慢性惊厥 1. Treatment of convulsions due to high fever and epileptic spasms. White-stiff silkworm (Baijiangcan) is used with Gastrodia tuber (Tianma), Arisaema tuber with bile (Dannanxing) and Ox gallstone (Niuhuang) in the formula Qianjin San. 2. Treatment of chronic convulsions with prolo itcm_h_354 355 九香虫 TCMID_H_4130 JIU XIANG CHONG Aspongopus animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 咸 Salty 脾、肝、肾 Spleen,Liver,Kidney 治疗肾虚证胃寒腹胀、肝胃气滞、阳痿腰膝酸痛。 Treatment of epigastric pain with distension due to cold in the stomach or due to stagnation of qi in the liver and stomach, impotence and aching of the loins and knees in deficiency syndromes of kidney. itcm_h_355 356 金毛狗脊 TCMID_H_3579 JIN MAO GOU JI Rhizoma Cibotii Plant medicine 温 Warm 甘,苦 Sweet,Bitter 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 治疗腰背酸软、腿软、风湿关节痛。 Treatment of weakness and aching of the back and loins, limpness of the legs, rheumatic arthralgia. itcm_h_356 357 灵仙 TCMID_H_6094 LING XIAN Radix Smilacis Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 温 Warm 辛,咸 Pungent,Salty 膀胱 Bladder 治疗风湿或类风湿性关节痛，四肢麻木，肌肉挛缩，活动受限，鱼骨卡喉。 Treatment of rheumatic or rheumatoid arthralgia with numbness of the limbs, muscle contracture and limitation of motion, fish bone stuck in the throat. 1. Inhibiting the growth of Stanphylococcus aureus and Shigella dysenteriae.2. Protoanemonin antagonizes histamine-induced bronchospasm and ileospam of guinea-pigs in vitro. itcm_h_357 358 大青叶 yc_67 TCMID_H_7869 SMHB00087 87 DA QING YE lsatis indigotica Fort. Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 以叶大、色绿者为佳 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肝,心,胃 Liver, heart, stomach 清热,解毒,凉血,止血,消斑 To clear away heat, detoxify, cool blood, stop bleeding, remove spots itcm_h_358 359 莲花 TCMID_H_5138 LIAN HUA Melia azedarach Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae 清热祛湿，杀虫止痒。 To clear heat and dispel damp, kill worms and relieve itch. flower Prickly heat. itcm_h_359 360 广金钱草 yc_119 TCMID_H_6768 GUANG JIN QIAN CAO Desmodium styracifolium (Osb.)Merr. Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 凉 Cool 甘 sweet 肝,肾,膀胱 Liver, kidney, bladder 利湿退黄,利尿通淋 Relieve dampness and retreat yellow, diuresis to relieve dampness itcm_h_360 361 风箱树叶 TCMID_H_7102 FENG XIANG SHU YE Cephalanthus occidentalis Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 清热解毒，收湿止痒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, contract damp and relieve itch. leaf or bud Itching sore of skin, heaven-borne sore, foot rot, knocks and falls, toothache, dysentery, enteritis. itcm_h_361 362 原蚕子 TCMID_H_5216 YUAN CAN ZI Bombyx mori animal medicine(including insect) 为了祛风清热，检查抽搐。 To dispel wind and clear heat, check tetany. silkworm egg Heat blood strangury, difficult delivery, tetanus. itcm_h_362 363 破故纸 TCMID_H_5149 PO GU ZHI Fructus Psoraleae Corylifoliae Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae 大温 Extremely Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 脾，肾 Spleen,Kidney 治疗阳痿、遗精、遗尿、尿频、腰膝酸痛伴寒感、肾虚气喘、每日黎明前腹泻。外用治疗白癜风和斑秃。 Treatment of impotence, seminal emission, enuresis, frequent urination, aching of the loins and knees with cold sensation, asthma in deficiency syndromes of the kidney, diarrhea occurring before dawn daily. External use for vitiligo and alpecia areata. 1. Corylifolinin ( isobavachalcone ) dilates coronary artery significantly. 2. Promoting phagocytosis of macrophage. 3. Exciting the intestinal smooth muscles in vivo or in vitro, and relaxing the uterus of guinea-pigs in vitro. itcm_h_363 364 伸筋草 TCMID_H_2920 SMHB00365 365 Shen Jin Cao Herba Lycopodii Plant medicine 天南星科 Araceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肝 Liver 减轻风湿病和肌肉挛缩。 To relieve rheumatic conditions and muscular contracture. Common Clubmoss Herb 祛风湿散寒药 itcm_h_364 365 甜瓜蒂 TCMID_H_5735 TIAN GUA DI Pedicellus Melo Plant medicine 1祛除肿块，排除液体，减轻黄疸。用于急慢性病毒性肝炎、肝硬化和肝癌。2催吐。用于痰瘀、风痹癫痫、持续性消化不良等。 1. To remove lumps, eliminate fluid and relieve jaundice. For acute and chronic viral hepatitis, hepatocirrhosis and liver cancer. 2. Emetic. For accumulation of phlegm, epilepsy due to wind-phelgm, persistent dyspepsis, etc. itcm_h_365 366 干姜 yc_107 TCMID_H_1656 SMHB00136 136 GAN JIANG Zingiber officinale Rosc. Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 热 Hot 辛 pungent 脾,胃,肾,心,肺 Spleen, stomach, kidney, heart, lung 温中,散寒,回阳,通脉,温肺,化饮 Warming the middle, dispelling cold, regaining yang, Tongmai, warming the lungs, transforming drinks itcm_h_366 367 茴香 TCMID_H_4943 HUI XIANG Foeniculum vulgare Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 脾、胃、肝、肾 Spleen,Stomach,Liver,Kidney 温肾散寒，理气和胃。 To warm kidney and disperse cold, rectify qi and harmonize stomach . fruit incarcerated hernia of intestine, effusion of vaginal coat, elephantiasis of scrotum, cold mounting, cold pain in lesser-abdomen, kidney vacuity lumbago, stomachache, vomiting, beriberi. itcm_h_367 368 葱花 TCMID_H_1222 CONG HUA Plant medicine itcm_h_368 369 紫苏叶油 TCMID_H_7029 ZI SU YE YOU Oleum Folii Perillae Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺、脾 Lung,Spleen itcm_h_369 370 茴香虫 TCMID_H_1530 HUI XIANG CHONG animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_370 371 柽柳 TCMID_H_7531 CHENG LIU Tamarix chinensis Plant medicine 柽柳科 Tamaricaceae 平 Neutral 辛 Pungent 肺、胃、心 Lung, stomach,heart 行风解表，解尿解毒。 To course wind and resolve exterior, disinhibit urine and resolve toxin. tender branch-leaf Non-eruption of measles, wind papule itching, common cold, cough and asthma, wind-damp bone pain. itcm_h_371 372 檀香泥 TCMID_H_6526 TAN XIANG NI Plant medicine itcm_h_372 373 臭节草根 TCMID_H_2923 CHOU JIE CAO GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_373 374 五灵脂 TCMID_H_5354 WU LING ZHI Trogopterus xanthipes, Pteromys volans animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘,苦,咸 Sweet,Bitter,Salty 肝 Liver 活血止痛，化瘀止血，散瘀解毒。 To quicken blood and relieve pain, transform stasis and stanch bleeding, disperse accumulation and resolve toxin. dried feces Amenorrhea, postpartum blood stasis abdominal pain, flooding, profuse menstruation, incessant red and white vaginal discharge, snake bite, scorpion sting, centipede bite. itcm_h_374 375 龙舌兰 TCMID_H_1922 AN LU LONG SHE LAN Lophophora williamsii Plant medicine 仙人掌科 Cactaceae itcm_h_375 376 核桃仁 TCMID_H_1164 SMHB00162 162 He Tao Ren Semen Juglandis Plant medicine 补肾、温肺、通便。 To tonify the kidney, to warm the lung, and to relax the bowels. English Walnut Seed 补阳药 itcm_h_376 377 三白草 yc_272 TCMID_H_3085 SMHB00343 343 SAN BAI CAO Saururus chinensis (Lour.) Baill. Plant medicine 三白草科 Saururaceae 寒 Cold 甘,辛 sweet,pungent 肺,膀胱 Lung, bladder 利尿,消肿,清热,解毒 Diuresis, swelling, clearing away heat, detoxification itcm_h_377 378 骨碎补毛 TCMID_H_5573 GU SUI BU MAO Plant medicine itcm_h_378 379 臭梧桐 TCMID_H_4367 SMHB00068 68 Chou Wu Tong Folium Clerodentri trichotomi Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 凉 Cool 辛,苦,甘 Pungent,bitter, sweet, 肝 LIVER 祛风祛湿 To dispel wind and dampness Glorybower leaf, Clerodendron leaf 祛风湿清热药 leaf itcm_h_379 380 葫芦茶 TCMID_H_5386 HU LU CHA Tadehagi triquetrum Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒，散积祛湿，杀虫。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse accumulation and disinhibit damp, kill worms. branch-leaf Common cold with fever, swelling pain in throat, nephritis, icterohepatitis, enteritis, bacillary dysentery, vomiting in pregnancy, ancylostomiasis. itcm_h_380 381 孩儿参 TCMID_H_1645 HAI ER SHEN Radix Pseudostellariae Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 补正气，促进体液生成。脾阴、脾能、肺阴、肺能不足，恢复期表现为食欲不振、乏力、口渴、全身衰弱；肺燥咳嗽乏力；温病饮津液口渴，特别适用于小儿阴气不足，虚弱者自汗。 To supplement vital Qi and promote the production of body fluid. For insufficiency of spleen-yin, spleen-energy, lung-yin and lung-energy manifested as poor appetite, fatigue, thirst and general debilityduring convalescence, for dryness of lung with non-productive cough, febrile diseases with consumption of body fluid and thirst, especially for insufficiency of yin and vital energy in children and spontaneous perspiration in debilitated persons. itcm_h_381 382 水牛角 TCMID_H_7456 SHUI NIU JIAO Bubalus bubalis animal medicine(including insect) 清热解毒，凉血安神。 To clear heat, resolve toxin, cool blood, settle fright. horn Headache due to febrile disease, ardent fever with clouded spirit, macular eruption and papules, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, stasis heat yellowing, infant fright wind, swelling pain in throat, mouth and tongue sores. itcm_h_382 383 旱莲草 TCMID_H_4879 HAN LIAN CAO Herba Ecliptae Prostratae Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 寒 Cold 甘,酸 Sweet,Sour 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney itcm_h_383 384 连翘 yc_195 TCMID_H_4518 SMHB00241 241 LIAN QIAO Forsythia suspensa (Thunb.) Vahl Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺,心,小肠 Lung, heart, small intestine 清热,解毒,消肿,散结,疏散风热 To clear away heat, detoxify, reduce swelling, disperse lumps, and evacuate wind-heat itcm_h_384 385 白芥 TCMID_H_6881 BAI JIE Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_385 386 秦皮 TCMID_H_6789 SMHB00325 325 Qin Pi Cortex Fraxini Plant medicine 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 大肠、肝、胆 Large Intestine,Liver,Gallbladder 祛湿热，止泻，明目。 To remove damp-heat, to arrest discharges, and to improve eyesight. bark of Largeleaf Chinese Ash 清热燥湿药 itcm_h_386 387 香薷 yc_343 TCMID_H_5284 SMHB00435 435 XIANG RU Mosla chinensis Maxim.;Mosla chinensis ‘jiangxiangru’ Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肺,胃 Lung, stomach 发汗,解表,化湿,和中 Sweat, relieve the surface, reduce dampness, and neutralize itcm_h_387 388 大叶香薷 TCMID_H_4618 DA YE XIANG RU Mosla dianthera Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 泻表祛暑，祛湿调和，止血消肿，祛风止痒。 To effuse exterior and dispel summerheat, disinhibit damp and harmonize center, stanch bleeding and disperse swelling, dissipate wind and relieve itch. whole herb Wind-cold common cold, yin summerheat and headache, nausea, pain in stomach duct, white dysentery, edema, spontaneous external bleeding, bleeding from hemorrhoids, sore and boil, pudendal itch, eczema, bleeding due to external injury, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_388 389 紫苏 TCMID_H_5660 SMHB00496 496 Zi Su Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae Perilla Frutescens 辛温解表药 seed itcm_h_389 390 诃子 yc_124 TCMID_H_7932 SMHB00160 160 HE ZI Terminalia chebula Retz.;Terminalia chebula Retz. var.tomentella Kurt. Plant medicine 使君子科 Combretaceae 平 Neutral 苦,酸 bitter,sour 肺,大肠 Lung, large intestine 涩肠,止泻,敛肺,止咳,降火,利咽 To astringe the intestines, relieve diarrhea, constrict the lungs, relieve cough, reduce fire, and relieve throat itcm_h_390 391 代赭石 TCMID_H_3431 DAI ZHE SHI Haematitum Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肝，心 Liver,Heart 治疗肝肾阴虚，肝阳上亢，表现为头、眼胀痛，头晕眩晕。赭石与龙骨、牡蛎壳、白芍配合使用 Treatment of deficient yin of the liver and kidneys and hyperactivity of liver yang manifested as distension and pain in the head and eyes, dizziness and vertigo. Red ochre (Daizheshi) is used with Dragon's bone (Longgu), Oyster shell (Muli), White peony root (Bais itcm_h_391 392 白屈菜根 TCMID_H_3070 BAI QU CAI GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_392 393 败酱 TCMID_H_3973 BAI JIANG Patrinia villosa Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae 清热解毒，化脓化瘀。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, expel pus and break stasis. whole herb Intestinal welling abscess, dysentery, red and white vaginal discharge, postpartum blood stasis abdominal pain, red eyes with gall, swollen welling abscess, scab and lichen. itcm_h_393 394 盐酸麻黄碱 TCMID_H_4638 YAN SUAN HUANG MA JIAN Ephedrinum Hydrochloridum other itcm_h_394 395 茵陈蒿 TCMID_H_4413 YIN CHEN HAO Artemisia capillaris Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 小寒 Slight Cold 苦 Bitter 脾、胃、肝、胆 Spleen,Stomach,Liver,Gallbladder 清热利湿，祛黄。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, abate jaundice. aerial parts Hepatitis, jaundice, infective cholecystitis, hyperlipemia, inhibited urination, damp sore, itchy skin. itcm_h_395 396 胡黄连 yc_136 SMHB00172 172 HU HUANG LIAN Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora Pennell Plant medicine 玄参科 Scrophulariaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肝,胃,大肠 Liver, stomach, large intestine 退虚热,除疳热,清湿热 Relieve deficiency fever, remove chancre fever, clear dampness and heat itcm_h_396 397 黄精 yc_146 TCMID_H_6854 SMHB00185 185 HUANG JING Poygonautun kingianum Coll. et Hemsl.;Polygonatum sibiricum Red.;Polygonatum cyrtonema Hua Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 脾,肺,肾 Spleen, lung, kidney 补气,养阴,健脾,润肺,益肾 To invigorate qi, nourish yin, invigorate the spleen, moisturize the lungs, and nourish the kidneys itcm_h_397 398 豆豉 TCMID_H_1297 DOU CHI Semen Sojae Preparatum Plant medicine 寒 Cold 辛,甘,微苦 Pungent,Sweet,Slightly Bitter 肺，胃 Lung,Stomach 1风寒表证的治疗。豆豉（豆豉）与葱（葱白）配合使用，配方为葱豉汤。2风热表证的治疗。豆豉与牛蒡子、连翘配合使用。三。热病后烦躁不安失眠的治疗。制备的大豆（豆豉）与栀子汤中的栀子一起使用。 1. Treatment of wind-cold exterior syndrome. Prepared soybean (Douchi) is used with Chinese green onion (Congbai) in the formula Cong Chi Tang. 2. Treatment of wind-heat exterior syndrome. Prepared soybean (Douchi) is used with Arctium fruit (Niubangzi) and Forsythia fruit (Lianqiao). 3. Treatment of irritability, restlessness and insomnia following febrile disease. Prepared soybean (Douchi) is used with Capejasmine (Zhizi) in the formula Zhizi Chi Tang. itcm_h_398 399 苦甘草 TCMID_H_5776 KU GAN CAO Herba Sophorae Alopecuroidis Plant medicine 1清热解毒，祛湿杀虫。治疗疥疮、痢疾、滴虫肠炎、牙痛、胃痛、白带，外用治疗癣、湿疹。2缓解呼吸困难和咳嗽。三。抗癌。用于恶性葡萄胎、绒毛膜上皮瘤和白血病。 1. To clear heat and toxic material, deprive dampness and kill parasites. For sorethroat, dysentery, trichomonas enteritis, toothache, stomachache and leucorrhagia, external use for tinea and eczema. 2. To relieve dyspnea and cough. 3. Anticarcinogenic. For malignant hydatidiform mole, chorionic epithelioma and leukemia. itcm_h_399 400 沙苑蒺藜 TCMID_H_3939 SHA YUAN JI LI Semen Astragali Complanati Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 治疗头痛头晕，胸肋胀痛，乳汁停止分泌，乳腺炎，眼红形成星云，荨麻疹瘙痒。 Treatment of headache and dizziness, distending pain in the chest and costal regions, cessation of milk secretion, mastitis, redness of the eye with formation of nebula, urticaria with itching. itcm_h_400 401 刺猬皮 TCMID_H_1724 CI WEI PI Corium Erinacei Seu Hemiechianus animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 苦 Bitter 大肠、胃、肾 Large Intestine,Stomach,Kidney itcm_h_401 402 煅石膏 TCMID_H_6908 DUAN SHI GAO Gypsum Fibrosum Preparata Mineral medicine 治疗慢性溃疡、湿疹、瘙痒、开水或火烫伤、外伤性出血。 Treatment of chronic ulcer, eczema, itch, scalded by boiling water or fire,traumatic bleeding. itcm_h_402 403 杠板归 yc_108 GONG BAN GUI Polygonum perfoliatum L. Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 寒 Cold 酸 sour 肺,膀胱 Lung, bladder 清热,解毒,利水,消肿,止咳 Clear heat, detoxify, diuresis, reduce swelling, relieve cough itcm_h_403 404 山茱萸 yc_286 TCMID_H_6859 SMHB00361 361 SHAN ZHU YU Cornus officinalis Sieb. et Zucc. Plant medicine 山茱萸科 Cornaceae 温 Warm 酸 sour 肝,肾 Liver, kidney 补益,肝肾,收涩,固脱 Tonic, liver and kidney, astringent, solid off itcm_h_404 405 北豆根 yc_30 TCMID_H_3675 SMHB00038 38 BEI DOU GEN Menispermum dauricum DC. Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 条粗、外皮黄棕色、断面浅黄色者为佳 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺,胃,大肠 Lung, stomach, large intestine 清热,解毒,祛风,止痛 Clearing away heat, detoxifying, dispelling wind, and relieving pain itcm_h_405 406 益智仁 TCMID_H_7655 YI ZHI REN Alpinia oxyphylla Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 脾，肾 Spleen,Kidney 温脾止泻，温肾，减尿，固精。 To warm spleen, check diarrhea, warm kidney, reduce urine, secure essence. fruit Spleen-stomach vacuity cold, vomiting and diarrhea, cold pain in abdomen, drooling, enuresis due to kidney vacuity, frequent urination, emission, white turbidity. itcm_h_406 407 炒麦芽 TCMID_H_1327 CHAO MAI YA Fructus Hordei germinatus Preparata Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 脾、胃、肝 Spleen,Stomach,Liver 未加工荷兰子的治疗：脾脏功能减退引起的厌食，半乳糖霍尔迪发芽（炒）：消化不良，断奶宝贝，果仁发芽大麦（烧焦）：未消化食物的滞留，伴有上腹胀和疼痛。 Treament of unprocessed Fructus Hordei Germinatus: Anorexia due to diminished function of the spleen , galactostasis.Fructus Hordei Germinatus (stir-fried): Indigestion, weaning a baby.Fructurs Hordei Germinatus (charred): Retention of undigested food with epigastric distension and pain. Its decoction promotes the secretion of pepsin and gastric juice. itcm_h_407 408 鱼藤 TCMID_H_1070 YU TENG Derris trifoliata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 化瘀止痛，杀虫止痒。 To dissipate stasis and relieve pain, kill worms and relieve itch. root or whole herb Painful swelling from knocks and falls, lichen. itcm_h_408 409 蒺藜 yc_158 TCMID_H_1498 SMHB00197 197 JI LI Tricbulus terrestris L. Plant medicine 蒺藜科 Zygophyllaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肝 liver 平肝,解郁,活血,祛风,明目,止痒 To calm the liver, relieve depression, promote blood circulation, expel wind, improve eyesight, relieve itching itcm_h_409 410 韭菜 TCMID_H_6367 JIU CAI Allium tuberosum Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 补肾、温心、行气、化瘀、解毒。 To supplement kidney, warm center, move qi, dissipate stasis, resolve toxin. leaf Kidney vacuity impotence, cold pain in abdomen, dysphagia-occlusion and stomach reflux, chest impediment, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hematuria, dysentery, hemorrhoids, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, lacquer sore, knocks and falls. itcm_h_410 411 狗骨叶 TCMID_H_3895 GOU GU YE Ilex cornuta Plant medicine 冬青科 Aquifoliaceae 清虚燥热，益肝益肾，祛风湿。 To clear vacuity heat, boost liver and kidney, dispel wind-damp. leaf Yin vacuity taxation fever, cough and hemoptysis, dizzy head and vision, limp aching lumbus and knees, wind-damp impediment pain, white patch wind. itcm_h_411 412 橘根 TCMID_H_5716 JU GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_412 413 西洋梨 TCMID_H_1761 XI YANG LI Pyrus communis Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_413 414 牡荆枝 TCMID_H_1898 MU JING ZI Plant medicine itcm_h_414 415 灯台叶 TCMID_H_6154 DENG TAI YE Plant medicine itcm_h_415 416 庶虫 TCMID_H_3796 ZHE CHONG Eupolyphaga seu steleophaga animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 肝 Liver 1.治疗闭经或产后血瘀腹痛。结论：1.蟑螂（车虫）与大黄（大黄）、桃仁（桃仁）合用在夏雨血汤配方中。腹部或上腹部肿块的治疗。蟑螂（车虫）与鳖甲（鳖甲）、大黄（大黄）、牡丹皮（牡丹皮）、桃仁（桃仁）配伍制成鳖甲煎丸。三。外伤引起的疼痛或扭伤引起的腰痛的治疗。蟑螂（车虫）与桃仁、乳香、没药一起使用。蟑螂也可以单独服用。 1.Treatment of amenorrhea or postpartum abdominal pain due to blood stagnation. Cockroach (Chechong) is used with Rhubarb (Dahuang) and Peach seed (Taoren) in the formula Xia Yuxue Tang .2. Treatment of abdominal or epigastric masses. Cockroach (Chechong) is used with Turtle shell (Biejia), Rhubarb (Dahuang), Moutan bark (Mudanpi) and Peach seed (Taoren) in the formula Biejia Jian Wan. 3. Treatment of pains caused by external injuries or lumbar pain due to sprain. Cockroach (Chechong) is used with Peach seed (Taoren), Frankincense (Ruxiang) and Myrrh (Moyao). Cockroach (Chechong) may also be taken alone. itcm_h_416 417 水栀根 TCMID_H_3462 SHUI ZHI GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_417 418 麻叶 TCMID_H_7517 MA YE Cannabis sativa Plant medicine 大麻科 Cannabaceae 阻断疟疾，驱除蛔虫，治疗哮喘。 To interrupt malaria, expel roundworm, settle asthma. leaf Malaria, asthma, ascariasis. itcm_h_418 419 枸骨子 TCMID_H_3025 GOU GU ZI Plant medicine itcm_h_419 420 炙蜂房 TCMID_H_2819 ZHI FENG FANG Nidus Vespae Preparata animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 胃 Stomach 治疗龋齿、溃疡、乳腺炎、阴囊、癣、甲癣引起的牙痛。 Treatment of toothache due to caries, sores, ulcers, mastitis, scrofula, ringworm, tinea unguium. itcm_h_420 421 佛耳草 TCMID_H_6936 FO ER CAO Herba Gnaphalii Affinis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 寒 Cold 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肺，肾 Lung,Kidney 1利尿解黄疸。用于寄生虫病、获得性自身免疫性溶血、红斑狼疮性溶血、药物性溶血（伯氨喹、磺胺甲氧哒嗪等）、阵发性夜间血红蛋白尿等溶血性疾病和一些原因不明的疾病，也可用于黄疸型肝炎，常与青蒿合用，多翅草和车前草。2祛痰、止咳、呼吸困难。用于外感和内源性的生产性咳嗽和呼吸困难。三。降低血压。治疗高血压。 1. To promote diuresis and relieve jaundice. For hemolytic disorders such as favism, acquired autoimmune hemolysis, lupus erythematosus hemolysis, drug-induced hemolysis ( primaquine, sulfamethoxypyridazine ( SMP ), etc. ), paroxysmal noctural hemoglobinuria, and some unknown causes, also for icteric hepatitis, usually used together with Herba Artemisae Scopariae, Herba Pteridis Multifidae and Herba Plantaginis. 2. To eliminate sputum, relieve cough and dyspnea. For productive cough and dyspnea of exogenous and endogenous origin. 3. To lower blood pressure. For hypertension. itcm_h_421 422 辣根 TCMID_H_5775 LA GEN Armoracia lapathifolia Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 散食和中、去胆、去尿。 To disperse food and harmonize center, disinhibit gallbladder, disinhibit urine. root Indigestion, inhibited urination, cholecystitis, arthritis. itcm_h_422 423 银柴胡 yc_369 TCMID_H_2696 SMHB00460 460 YIN CHAI HU Stellaria dichotoma L. var. lanceolata Bge. Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 肝,胃 Liver, stomach 清虚热,除疳热 To clear deficiency and heat, remove chancre fever itcm_h_423 424 辰砂 TCMID_H_4069 CHEN SHA cinnabaris Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 心 Heart 治疗心悸、失眠、梦醒、癫痫、躁狂、婴儿惊厥、视力模糊、口腔溃疡、咽喉肿痛、疖疮。 Treatment of palpitaion, insomnia and dream - disturbed sleep, epilepsy, mania, infantile convulsion, blurred vision, ulcers in the mouth, painful swelling of the throat, boils and sores. itcm_h_424 425 大芭蕉 TCMID_H_1541 DA BA JIAO Illicium majus Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae 详见 Illicium difengpi . See Illicium difengpi . bark See Illicium difengpi . itcm_h_425 426 黄芩 yc_149 TCMID_H_6700 SMHB00188 188 HUANG QIN Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺,胆,脾,大肠,小肠 Lung, gallbladder, spleen, large intestine, small intestine 清热,燥湿,泻火,解毒,止血,安胎 Clearing heat, dampness, purging fire, detoxification, hemostasis, anti-fetus itcm_h_426 427 贯叶金丝桃 SMHB00149 149 Guan Ye Jin Si Tao Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae Herbahypericiperforati 收敛止血药 itcm_h_427 428 猴头菇 TCMID_H_5672 HOU TOU GU Hericium erinaceus fungus medicine 益气健脾养胃。治疗脾胃功能减退、消化性溃疡、慢性胃炎。最近，也用于食糜，胃和肠道的癌症。 To benefit vital Qi, invigorate the spleen and nourish the stomach. For hypofunction of the spleen and stomach, peptic ulcer and chronic gastritis. Recently, also used for the cancers of erophagus, stomach and intestines. itcm_h_428 429 芦竹根 TCMID_H_4896 LU ZHU GEN Arundo donax Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae 清热泻火，生津消烦，利尿。 To clear heat and drain fire, engender liquid and eliminate vexation, disinhibit urine. rhizome Febrile diseases with vexation and thirst, vacuity taxation with steaming bone, blood ejection, heat strangury, inhibited urination, wind-fire toothache. itcm_h_429 430 穭豆 TCMID_H_1888 LU DOU Glycine max Plant medicine itcm_h_430 431 猴枣 SMHB00170 170 Hou Zao Plant medicine Macacae Calcalus Gasteris 化痰药 itcm_h_431 432 鸡屎藤 SMHB00193 193 Ji Shi Teng Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae Paederiae Scandentis Herba 消食药 itcm_h_432 433 毛蕊花 TCMID_H_2270 MAO RUI HUA Verbascum thapsus Plant medicine 玄参科 Scrophulariaceae 清热解毒，止血化瘀。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, stanch bleeding and dissipate stasis. whole herb Pneumonia, chronic appendicitis, sore toxin, sprain from knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_433 434 白头翁 yc_18 TCMID_H_6999 SMHB00023 23 BAI TOU WENG Pulsatilla chinensis (Bge.) Regel Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 以条粗长，质坚实者为佳 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 大肠,肝,胃 Large intestine, liver, stomach 清热,解毒,凉血,止痢 Clear heat, detoxify, cool blood, stop dysentery itcm_h_434 435 苦豆子 TCMID_H_4241 KU DOU ZI Sophora alopecuroides Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热燥湿，杀虫止痛。 To clear heat and dry damp, kill worms and relieve pain. whole herb and seed Dysentery, stomachache, excessive leukorrhea, eczema, sore and boil, intractable lichen. itcm_h_435 436 海风藤 yc_121 TCMID_H_7221 SMHB00156 156 HAI FENG TENG Piper kadsura ( Choisy) Ohwi Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肝 liver 祛风湿,通经络,止痹痛 Dispel rheumatism, clear meridians, relieve arthralgia itcm_h_436 437 红芪 TCMID_H_8028 SMHB00169 169 Hong Qi Plant medicine Hedysari Radix 补气药 itcm_h_437 438 大皂荚 SMHB00091 91 Da Zao Jia Plant medicine Gleditsiae Fructus 化痰药 itcm_h_438 439 党参 yc_77 TCMID_H_1345 SMHB00096 96 DANG SHEN (Codonopsis pilosula ( Frnnch. ) Nannf.;Codonopsis pilosula Nannf.var.modesta(Nannf).L.Shen;Codonopsis tangshen Oliv. Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 脾,肺 Spleen, lung 健脾,益肺,养血,生津 To invigorate the spleen, lungs, nourish blood, promote body fluids itcm_h_439 440 礞石 TCMID_H_4125 MENG SHI Lapis chloriti Mineral medicine 平 Neutral 咸 Salty 肺，肝 Lung,Liver 治疗咳痰、癫痫、躁狂、烦躁不安、胸闷、抽搐引起的咳嗽和呼吸困难。 Treatment of cough and dyspnea due to retained phlegm, epilepsy, mania, restlessness with distress in the chest, convulsions. itcm_h_440 441 麻油 TCMID_H_1975 MA YOU Oleum Sesami Plant medicine 凉 Cool 甘 Sweet 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 口服时用于通便润肺，也可用作软膏和外敷膏药的基质。 For relaxing the bowels and moistening the lung when taken orally, also used as ground substance in making ointment and plaster for external application. itcm_h_441 442 杜仲 yc_92 TCMID_H_6430 SMHB00114 114 DU ZHONG Eucommia ulmoides Oliv. Plant medicine 杜仲科 Eucommiaceae 温 Warm 甘 sweet 肝,肾 Liver, kidney 补肝肾,强筋骨,安胎 Nourish liver and kidney, strengthen muscles and bones, and relieve pregnancy itcm_h_442 443 贯众 TCMID_H_3150 SMHB00150 150 Guan Zhong Rhizoma Dryopteris crassirhizomae Plant medicine 鳞毛蕨科 Dryopteridaceae 小寒 Slight Cold 苦 Bitter 脾，肝 Spleen,Liver 1杀灭寄生虫。清热解毒。止血 1. To kill parasites; 2. To clear heat and release toxins; 3. To stop bleeding root of Chinese Angelica 清热解毒药 itcm_h_443 444 苍耳子 yc_40 TCMID_H_6163 SMHB00051 51 CANG ER ZI Xanthium sibrium Patr. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 以粒大、饱满、色黄棕者为佳 温 Warm 甘 sweet 肺,肝 Lung, liver 散风,止痛,祛湿,杀虫 Dispel wind, relieve pain, dispel dampness, kill insects itcm_h_444 445 大平丝芋 TCMID_H_1477 DA PING SI YU Rhizoma Homalomenae Plant medicine itcm_h_445 446 七叶一枝花 TCMID_H_1023 QI YE YI ZHI HUA Rhizoma Paridis verticillatae Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肝 Liver 治疗疖子，痈肿，喉咙痛，毒蛇咬伤，外伤性疼痛，抽搐。 Treatment of boils, carbuncies, sore throat, venomous snake bite, traumatic pain, convulsions. 1. Virustatic, esp. on Asia influenza A virus, and bacteriostatic. 2. Antitussive and antiasthmatic. 3. An active component, pariphyllin, exerts a sedative effect on mice and in synergistic with pentobarbital sodium. 4. Pariphyllin inhibits uterocervical carcinoma14 in mice. itcm_h_446 447 落花生枝叶 TCMID_H_7831 LUO HUA SHENG ZHI YE Arachis hypogaea Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒，清心安神，降血压。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quiet heart and spirit, lower blood pressure. branchlet-leaf Knocks and falls, sore toxin. itcm_h_447 448 侧子 TCMID_H_3429 CE ZI Plant medicine itcm_h_448 449 白苏梗 TCMID_H_2263 BAI SU GENG Plant medicine itcm_h_449 450 当归 yc_75 TCMID_H_2538 SMHB00095 95 DANG GUI Angelica sinensis (Oliv.)Diels Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 当归分为全归、归头2个品别 温 Warm 甘,辛 sweet,pungent 心,肝,脾 Heart, liver, spleen 补血,和血,调经,止痛,润燥,滑肠 Nourish blood, harmonize blood, regulate menstruation, relieve pain, moisturize dryness, smooth intestines itcm_h_450 451 制半夏 TCMID_H_4997 ZHI BAN XIA Rhizoma Pinelliae Preparata Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺、脾、胃 Lung,Spleen,Stomach 治疗痰多咳嗽、哮喘，痰湿壅塞头晕心悸，风痰眩晕，痰湿上肢寒头痛，胸闷上腹部，癔球。半夏（与生姜一起加工）通常用于缓解恶心和呕吐。半夏（用明矾加工）用于祛湿和化痰。半夏（未加工）外用治疗疖子、疮和淋巴结炎。 Treatment of cough and asthma with much phlegm, dizziness and palpitation due to retention of phlegm and fluid, vertigo caused by wind-phlegm, headache with cold extremities due to attack of phlegm , stuffiness in the chest and the epigastrium, globus hystericus. Rhizoma Pineliae (processed with ginger) is often used for relieving nausea and vomiting. Rhizoma pinelliae (Proccessed with alum) for removing damp and phlegm. Rhizoma Pinelliae (unproccessed) is used externally for boils, sores and lymphadenitis. itcm_h_451 452 茴芹 TCMID_H_6909 HUI QIN Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_452 453 玄明粉 TCMID_H_3358 XUAN MING FEN Natrii Sulfas Exsiccatus Mineral medicine 大便干结、腹痛过多便秘的治疗外部加热使用干燥的硫酸钠：喉咙痛，口腔和舌头溃疡，牙龈肿胀和疼痛，结膜炎，痈肿，丹毒。 Treatment of constipation with retention of dry feces and abdominal pain caused by excessive heat.External use of Natrii Sulfas Exsiccatus: Sore throat, ulcers of the mouth and tongue, swelling and pain of the gums, conjuctivitis, carbuncles, erysipelas. itcm_h_453 454 啤酒花 TCMID_H_5344 PI JIU HUA Humulus lupulus Plant medicine 大麻科 Cannabaceae 健胃散食，利尿安神，消炎消炎。 To fortify stomach and disperse food, disinhibit urine and quiet spirit, eliminate inflammation. female-flower Indigestion, abdominal distention, edema, cystitis, tuberculosis, cough, insomnia, leprosy. itcm_h_454 455 金荞麦 TCMID_H_5271 SMHB00206 206 Jin Qiao Mai Rhizoma Fagopyri Cymosi Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 1结论：1.其提取物及组分黄烷醇促进小鼠腹腔巨噬细胞吞噬功能。黄烷醇也是一种抗炎成分。促进血液循环，抑制血小板凝集。 1. Its extractum and component flavanol promotes macrophage phagocytosis in the peritoneum of mouse.2. Flavanol is also an anti-inflammatory component. It promotes blood circulation and inhibits the agglutination of blood platelet. Wild Buckwheat Rhizome 清热解毒药 itcm_h_455 456 香橼 yc_344 SMHB00436 436 XIANG YUAN Citrus medica L.;Citrus wilsonii Tanaka Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦,酸 pungent,bitter,sour 肝,脾,肺 Liver, spleen, lung 疏肝,理气,宽中,化痰 Soothes the liver, regulates qi, broadens the middle, and resolves phlegm itcm_h_456 457 臭牡丹根 TCMID_H_7002 CHOU MU DAN GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_457 458 荔枝根 TCMID_H_3066 LI ZHI GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_458 459 车前与车前草 TCMID_H_2463 CHE QIAN YU CHEN QIAN CAO Plant medicine itcm_h_459 460 制乳香 TCMID_H_1564 ZHI RU XIANG Resina Olibani Praparata Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 脾、肝、心 Spleen,Liver,Heart 血瘀痛的治疗 Treatment of pains caused by blood stagnation 1. Exerting significant analgesic effect.2. Dilating the peripheral blood vessels.3. Enhancing the phagocytosis of macrophages in the abdominal cavity of mice. itcm_h_460 461 三消草 TCMID_H_3748 SAN XIAO CAO Trifolium repens Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热凉血，静心。 To clear heat, cool blood, quiet heart. whole herb Epilepsy, bleeding from hemorrhoids, hard swelling. itcm_h_461 462 梧桐子 TCMID_H_7101 SMHB00419 419 Wu Tong Zi Plant medicine Semen Firmiae 消食药 seed itcm_h_462 463 苦桔梗 TCMID_H_3486 KU JIE GENG Radix Platycodi Plant medicine 平 Neutral 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 肺 Lung 治疗痰多咳嗽，咽痛，声音嘶哑，肺脓肿化痰，化脓后大便难破。 Treatment of cough with much phlegm, sore throat, hoarseness of voice, lung abscess with purulent expectoration, absecess difficult to burst after suppuration. 1. Small dosage of platycodoside, one of its active components, can increase secretion of respiratory tract and promote expectoration.2. Platycodoside may also serve as a sedative, an analgesic and an antipyretic.3. Its decoction inhibits the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus typhoid in vitro. itcm_h_463 464 皂荚子 SMHB00476 476 Zao Jia Zi Plant medicine Gleditsiae Sinensis Semen 化痰药 itcm_h_464 465 罗汉果 yc_210 TCMID_H_3029 SMHB00260 260 LUO HAN GUO Siraitia grosvenorii (Swingle) C.Jeffery ex A.M.Lu et Z.Y. Zhang Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cueurbitaceae 《中华人民共和国药典》1995年版规定：本品乙醇浸出物不得少于15.0％ 凉 Cool 甘 sweet 脾,脾 Spleen, spleen 化痰,止咳,润肠,通便,利咽喉,清肺 Resolve phlegm, relieve cough, moisturize the intestines, lax, relieve throat, clear lungs itcm_h_465 466 千斤拔 TCMID_H_5222 SMHB00314 314 Qian Jin Ba Radix Moghaniae Philippinensis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent root of Philippine Flemingia 祛风湿筋骨药 itcm_h_466 467 姜黄 yc_159 TCMID_H_6033 SMHB00198 198 JIANG HUANG Curcuma Longa L. Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 脾,肝 Spleen, liver 破血,行气,通经,止痛 Breaking of blood, qi movement, menstruation, pain relief itcm_h_467 468 红曲 TCMID_H_3596 HONG QU Semen Oryzae cum Monasco Fermentatum fungus medicine 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 脾、大肠、胃 Spleen,Large Intestine,Stomach itcm_h_468 469 杭矾 TCMID_H_7037 HANG FAN Alumen Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 酸, Sour, 肺、脾、大肠、肝 Lung,Spleen,Large Intestine,Liver 外用治疗湿疹、疥疮、化脓性中耳炎，内服治疗慢性腹泻、便血、子宫异常出血、癫痫等白矾（煅烧）-湿疹、溃疡分泌物、化脓性中耳炎分泌物、白带过多、阴部瘙痒、鼻或牙龈出血、鼻息肉。 External use for eczema, scabies, otits media with purulent discaharge, internal use for chronic diarrhea, hematochezia, abnormal uterine bleeding, epilepsy and mania.ALUMEN (CALCINED) - Eczema, discharge from ulcers otitis media with purulent discharge, excessive leukorrhea with pudendal itching, bleeding from the nose or gums, nasal polyp. Hangzhou Alum 1. To astringe the intestine and relieve diarrhea (for prolonged diarrhea, used with Fructus Chebulae together). 2. To astringe and stop bleeding, hemoptysis and bleeding from the gum (both internal and external use). 3. To reduce exudation, relieve itching, clear toxic material and kill parasite: For burn, mixed with Borneolum Syntheticum and water for topical use; for skin infection, mixed with Realgar and tea for local application; for scabies and tinea, used together with Sulfur and Borneolum Syntheticum; for aphthae and suppurative ostitis media, used together with Borneolum Syntheticum and Borax, for eczema, 1% Alumen solution used as local compress. 4. To expel wind and eliminate phlegm: For apoplexy and epilepsy, used with Radix Curcumae together. In addation, also used hyperlipemia. Topical injection for mixture of 3-10% Alumen solution and 2% novocain may be used for prolapse of rectum, prolapse of uterus and hemorrhoids. itcm_h_469 470 红海椒 TCMID_H_4302 HONG HAI JIAO Capsicum annuum Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 温心散寒，理气散食。 To warm center and dissipate cold, precipitate qi and disperse food. fruit Stomach cold and qi stagnation, distending pain in stomach duct, vomiting, diarrhea, wind-damp pain, frostbite. itcm_h_470 471 白花夏枯草 TCMID_H_1579 BAI HUA XIA KU CAO Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_471 472 旋覆花 yc_352 TCMID_H_7446 SMHB00446 446 XUAN FU HUA Inula japonica Thunb.;Inula britannica L. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 温 Warm 苦,辛,咸 bitter,pungent,salty 肺,脾,胃,大肠 Lung, spleen, stomach, large intestine 降气,消痰,行水,止呕 Reduce qi, eliminate phlegm, run water, stop vomiting itcm_h_472 473 清明花 TCMID_H_7593 QING MING HUA Beaumontia grandiflora Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 祛风除湿，活血止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood, relieve pain. root and leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, taxation damage in lumbar muscle, knocks and falls, swelling pain from fracture. itcm_h_473 474 柚皮 TCMID_H_6488 YOU PI Plant medicine itcm_h_474 475 虎骨 TCMID_H_7192 HU GU Os Tigris animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 祛风止痛，强健筋骨。治疗肝肾虚寒引起的风湿、腰腿酸软。近年来，其制备的酒和注射液被用于风湿性关节炎和类风湿性关节炎。由于虎骨是一种珍贵的药物，狗和猪的骨头可以作为它的替代品。 To expel wind and alleviate pain, strengthen the bones and muscles. For rheumatism and flaccidity of the back and lower extremities caused by deficiency of the cold of the liver and kidney. Recently, its preparation of wine and injection are used for rheumatic arthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Since the tiger bone is a precious drug, the dog and pig bones may be used as its substitutes. 1. Antiarthritic.2. Analgesic: Oral use of alcoholic infusion (21.18g/kg) and subcutaneous injection (42.36g/kg) can alleviate pain.3. Decreasing the capollary permeability. itcm_h_475 476 萱草嫩苗 TCMID_H_3322 XUAN CAO NEN MIAO Plant medicine itcm_h_476 477 南瓜 TCMID_H_5029 NAN GUA Cucurbita moschata Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 解毒消肿。 To resolve toxin and disperse swelling. fruit Pulmonary welling abscess, asthma, swollen welling abscess, scalds, poisonous bee stings. itcm_h_477 478 藕汁 TCMID_H_2678 OU ZHI Succus Rhizoma Lotus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 平 Neutral 甘, Sweet, 肺、胃、肝 Lung,Stomach,Liver 吐血、咯血、血尿、子宫异常出血的治疗。 Treament of hematemesis, hemoptysis, hematuria, abnormal uterine bleeding. itcm_h_478 479 红花 yc_133 TCMID_H_2474 SMHB00168 168 HONG HUA Carthamus tinctorius L. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 心,肝 Heart, liver 活血,通经,散瘀,止痛 Invigorate blood, relieve menstruation, disperse blood stasis, relieve pain itcm_h_479 480 紫藤 TCMID_H_2304 ZI TENG Wisteria sinensis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 去抑制水分，排除障碍，杀虫。 To disinhibit water, eliminate impediment, kill worms. stem-leaf Edema, pain in joints, intestinal parasitic disease. itcm_h_480 481 藁本 yc_110 SMHB00138 138 GAO BEN Ligusticμm sinese Oliv.;Ligusticum jeholense Nakai et Kitag. Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 膀胱 bladder 祛风,散寒,除湿,止痛 Dispel wind, dispel cold, dehumidify, relieve pain itcm_h_481 482 面根藤 TCMID_H_3556 MIAN GEN TENG Calystegia hederacea Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae 健脾、祛湿、调经。 To fortify spleen, disinhibit damp, regulate menstruation. herb or root Strangury, vaginal discharge, menstrual disorder, child gan accumulation. itcm_h_482 483 锡生藤 TCMID_H_3215 XI SHENG TENG Cissampelos pareira Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 止痛、止血、生肌。 To relieve pain, stanch bleeding, engender flesh. whole herb Knocks and falls, asthma, heart disease. itcm_h_483 484 川槿皮 SMHB00071 71 Chuan Jin Pi Plant medicine Cortex Hibisci 清热解毒药 itcm_h_484 485 大叶紫珠 yc_70 DA YE ZI ZHU Callicarpa macrophylla Vahl Plant medicine 马鞭草科 Verbenaceae 平 Neutral 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肝,肺,胃 Liver, lung, stomach 散瘀,止血,消肿,止痛 Dispel blood stasis, stop bleeding, reduce swelling, relieve pain itcm_h_485 486 鹿胎 TCMID_H_5758 LU TAI Embryo Cervi animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肝、心、肾 Liver,Heart,Kidney itcm_h_486 487 冬瓜仁 TCMID_H_5264 DONG GUA REN Semen Benincasae Plant medicine 小寒 Slight Cold 甘 Sweet 肝 Liver itcm_h_487 488 梧桐花 TCMID_H_5006 WU TONG HUA Plant medicine itcm_h_488 489 白毛夏枯草 TCMID_H_3926 SMHB00017 17 Bai Mao Xia Ku Cao Herha Ajugae Ciliatae Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 1清肺燥热，化痰止咳。2清热解毒，祛痈。三。清热凉血。4降低血压。 1. To clear lung-heat, eliminate phlegm and relieve cough. 2. to clear away heat and toxic material, and relieve carbuncle. 3. Clear away heat to cool the blood. 4. Lower blood pressure. all - grass of Decumbent Bugle 清热解毒药 whole herb itcm_h_489 490 委陵菜 yc_327 TCMID_H_4389 SMHB00412 412 WEI LING CAI Potentilla chinensis Ser. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肝,大肠 Liver, large intestine 清热,解毒,凉血,止痢 Clear heat, detoxify, cool blood, stop dysentery itcm_h_490 491 山蓼 TCMID_H_6879 SHAN LIAO Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae itcm_h_491 492 莪术油 TCMID_H_3736 E ZHU YOU Oleum Curcumae Plant medicine 治疗腹部肿块、血瘀闭经、食积胀痛、早期宫颈癌。 Treatment of mass in the abdomen, amenorrhea due to blood stasis, distension and pain due to stagnation of undigested food, carcinoma of cervix at early stage. Its volatile oil and its components curcumenol, curdione and B-elemene destroy directly the Ehrlich-Ascites tumor and leukemia615 in mice. itcm_h_492 493 儿茶 TCMID_H_3402 SMHB00119 119 Er Cha Catechu Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 凉 Cool 苦, Bitter, 肺 Lung 去毒祛湿。 To reduce toxic and to remove dampness. Cutch, Black Catechu 活血祛瘀药 itcm_h_493 494 木半夏根 TCMID_H_2843 MU BAN XIA GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_494 495 珠子参 yc_391 TCMID_H_4501 ZHU ZI SHEN PanaxjaponicusC.A.Mey.var.major(Burk.)C.Y.Wu et K.M.Feng;Panax japonicus C. A. Mey.var.bipinnatifidus(Seem )C.Y.Wu et K.M.Feng Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 寒 Cold 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 肝,肺,胃 Liver, lung, stomach 清热养阴,散瘀止血,消肿止痛 To clear away heat and nourish yin, dissipate blood stasis and stop bleeding, reduce swelling and relieve pain itcm_h_495 496 松节 TCMID_H_2791 SMHB00383 383 Song Jie Lignum Pini Nodi Plant medicine 温 Warm 苦 Bitter 肝 Liver 1祛风除湿。停止疼痛 1. To dispel wind and dry dampness; 2. To stop pain Knotty pine wood, Pine nodular branch 祛风湿散寒药 itcm_h_496 497 益智 yc_366 SMHB00457 457 YI ZHI Alpinia oxyphylla Miq. Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 脾,肾 Spleen, kidney 暖肾,固精,缩尿,温脾,止泻,摄唾 Warm kidney, strengthen essence, shrink urine, warm spleen, stop diarrhea, ingest saliva itcm_h_497 498 桦木皮 TCMID_H_3087 HUA MU PI Betula platyphylla var. japonica Plant medicine 桦木科 Betulaceae 清热利湿、止咳祛痰、解毒消肿。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, relieve cough and dispel phlegm, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. bark Pneumonia, dysentery, diarrhea, jaundice, nephritis, urinary tract infection, chronic trachitis, acute tonsillitis, periodontitis, acute mastitis, swollen boil, itchy papules, scalds. itcm_h_498 499 陆英 TCMID_H_7171 LU YING Herba Sambuci Chinensis Plant medicine 五福花科 Adoxaceae 1利尿消肿。治疗水肿、脚气病，尤其是肝硬化腹水和肾炎水肿，也可用于传染性肝炎。2活血化瘀。用于扭伤、挫伤、骨折、术后疼痛（口服或外用），也可用于局部出血。三。清热解毒。用于疥螨、皮肤感染、痢疾、咳嗽、肺热呼吸困难。 1. To promote diuresis and relieve edema. For edema, beriberi, especially for cirrhotic ascites and nephritic edema, also for infectious hepatitis. 2. To promote blood circulation and remove stasis. For sprain, contusion, fracture, postoperative pain (oral or external use) , also for lochioeehea. 3. To clear heat and toxic material. For sorethroat, skin infection, dysentery, cough and dyspnea due to lung-heat. itcm_h_499 500 木瓜核 TCMID_H_2996 MU GUA HE Plant medicine itcm_h_500 501 集安红参 TCMID_H_7543 JI AN HONG SHEN Plant medicine itcm_h_501 502 马通 TCMID_H_5303 MA TONG Plant medicine itcm_h_502 503 无叶藤 TCMID_H_5244 WU YE TENG Cassytha filiformis Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 清热祛湿，凉血解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, cool blood and resolve toxin. herb Common cold with fever, heat strangury, stone strangury, damp-heat jaundice, diarrhea, dysentery, hemoptysis, nosebleed(epistaxis), wind-fire eye, knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, ulcerating sores, burns and scalds, scab and lai. itcm_h_503 504 齐墩果 TCMID_H_5316 QI DUN GUO Plant medicine 安息香科 Styracaceae itcm_h_504 505 赤松 TCMID_H_4234 CHI SONG Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_505 506 胡桃油 TCMID_H_2745 HU TAO YOU Plant medicine itcm_h_506 507 地枫 TCMID_H_4099 DI FENG Plant medicine itcm_h_507 508 元胡索 TCMID_H_7707 YUAN HU SUO Rhizoma Corydalis Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 脾、肝、心 Spleen,Liver,Heart 用于气滞血瘀引起头痛、胸痛、胁痛、上腹痛、腹痛、背痛、关节痛、痛经或外伤。近年来，alos主要用于心绞痛、消化性溃疡和神经痛。 For stagnation of vital energy or blood stasis resulting in headache, chest pain, hypochondriac pain, epigastric pain, abdominal pain, backache, arthralgia, dysmenorrhea or trauma. Recently, alos used for angina pectoris, peptic ulcer and neuralgia. 1. Its components d-corydaline and d1-tetrahydropalmatine are analgesics.2. Decreasing the secretion of gastric juice and the amount of pepsin. itcm_h_508 509 葛叶 TCMID_H_7348 GE YE Plant medicine itcm_h_509 510 萆薢 TCMID_H_4981 BI XIE Dioscorea hypoglauca [Syn. Dioscorea collettii var. hypoglauca] Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 小寒 Slight Cold 甘 Sweet 胃，肝 Stomach,Liver 祛湿除浊，祛风湿。 To disinhibit damp and turbidity, dispel wind-damp. rhizome Unctuous strangury, white turbidity, vaginal discharge, sores, wind-damp impediment pain. itcm_h_510 511 芡实根 TCMID_H_2170 QIAN SHI GEN Euryale ferox Plant medicine 睡莲科 Nymphaeaceae 为了消散束缚和减轻疼痛，检查排泄物。 To dissipate binds and relieve pain, check discharge. root Mounting qi , leukorrhea, innominate toxin swelling. itcm_h_511 512 刺五加 yc_64 TCMID_H_8137 CI WU JIA Acanthopanax senticosus ( Rupr.et Maxim. ) Harms Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 脾,心,肾 Spleen, heart, kidney 益气,健脾,补肾,安神 itcm_h_512 513 小三颗针 TCMID_H_5647 XIAO SAN KE ZHEN Plant medicine itcm_h_513 514 千金花 TCMID_H_1941 QIAN JIN HUA Plant medicine itcm_h_514 515 沉香 yc_50 TCMID_H_6726 SMHB00063 63 CHEN XIANG Aquilaria sinensis (Lour.)Gilg Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae 以色黑、质重、油足、香气浓者为佳 温 Warm 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肾,脾,胃 Kidney, spleen, stomach 降气,温中,暖肾,纳气 Decrease Qi, Warm Middle, Warm Kidney, Inhale Qi itcm_h_515 516 炒苏子 TCMID_H_6627 CHAO SU ZI Fructus Perillae Preparata Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺，大肠 Lung,Large Intestine 治疗方法：1。痰液过多引起的肺气上亢，表现为咳嗽痰白多，或气喘胸闷。紫苏子与白芥子、萝卜子配伍制成三子养清汤。2由于肠道干燥引起的便秘。紫苏籽与大麻籽、瓜蒌仁、杏仁配合使用。 Treatment of: 1. Upward perversion of lung qi caused by excessive phlegm fluid manifested as cough with white profuse sputum, or asthma and fullness and stifling sensation in the chest and hypochondriac region. Perilla seed (Suzi) is used with White mustard seed (Baijiezi) and Radish seed (Laifuzi) in the formula Sanzi Yangqing Tang. 2. Constipation due to dryness in the intestines. Perilla seed (Suzi) is used with Hemp seed (Huomaren), Trichosanthes seed (Gualouren) and Apricot seed (Xingren). itcm_h_516 517 生地黄 TCMID_H_4256 SHENG DI HUANG Radix Rehmanniae Plant medicine 寒 Cold 甘,苦 Sweet,Bitter 肝、心、肾 Liver,Heart,Kidney 治疗外感热侵在营养和血液水平表现为口干，舌深红色适当与缺乏涂层。鲜地黄与玄参、犀角、麦冬合用 Treatment of exogenous heat invading at the nutritive and blood levels manifested as dry mouth and deep red tongue proper with scanty coating. Fresh rehmannia root (Shengdihuang) is used with Scrophularia (Xuanshen), Rhinoceros horn (Xijiao) and Ophiopogon root 1. Its decoction exerts a protective effect on experimental hepatitis of mice induced by carbon tetrachloride.2. Gastric feeding or injection of its decoction, water infusion or alcoholic extract can lower the blood sugar level in rabbits (this result is controversial in the recent years).3. Intravenous injection of its extract exerts a hypertensive and diuretic effect in rabbits and dogs.4. Its alcoholic extract shortens the blood coagulation time in rabbits.5. Its water infusion inhibits the growth of some pathogenic fungi. itcm_h_517 518 石见穿 SMHB00371 371 Shi Jian Chuan Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae Salviae Chinensis Herba 活血祛瘀药 itcm_h_518 519 迎山红 TCMID_H_4908 YING SHAN HONG Rhododendron mucronulatum Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 解表止咳化痰。 To resolve exterior, relieve cough and transform phlegm. leaf Common cold, cough and asthma, abundant phlegm. itcm_h_519 520 紫苏子 yc_400 TCMID_H_1464 SMHB00497 497 ZI SU ZI Perilla frutesces(L.)Britt. Plant medicine 唇形科 Labiatae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肺 lung 降气,润肠通便,平喘,祛寒 Decrease qi, moisturize the intestines, relax bowel movements, relieve asthma, dispel cold itcm_h_520 521 风箱树根 TCMID_H_4499 FENG XIANG SHU GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_521 522 诃子叶 TCMID_H_3859 HE ZI YE Terminalia chebula Plant medicine 使君子科 Combretaceae 理气化痰，止渴止痢。 To precipitate qi and disperse phlegm, allay thirst, check dysentery. leaf Enduring cough and aphonia, chronic diarrhea, chronic dysentery. itcm_h_522 523 八角茴香 yc_3 TCMID_H_4150 SMHB00004 4 BA JIAO HUI XIANG Illicium verum Hook.f. Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae 根据色、气味、碎口和瘦果的比例，主产区广西将八角茴香分为3种7个等级 温 Warm 辛,甘 pungent,sweet 脾,肾 Spleen, kidney 温阳,散寒,理气 Warming Yang, Dispelling Cold, Regulating Qi itcm_h_523 524 希莶 TCMID_H_5532 XI XIAN Siegesbeckia orientalis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 脾，肝 Spleen,Liver 祛风湿，疏通经络，清热解毒。 To dispel wind-damp, free channels and network vessels, clear heat and resolve toxin. aerial parts Wind-damp impediment pain, lassitude in lumbus and knees, hemiplegia, hypertension, malaria, jaundice, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, wind papules, damp sore, animal and insect bites. itcm_h_524 525 川楝子 yc_55 TCMID_H_2502 SMHB00072 72 CHUAN LIAN ZI Melia toosendan Sieb.et Zucc. Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae 以个大、饱满、外皮金黄色、果肉黄白色者为佳 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肝,小肠,膀胱 Liver, small intestine, bladder 疏肝,泄热,行气,止痛,杀虫 Soothing liver, venting heat, promoting qi, relieving pain, killing insects itcm_h_525 526 槟榔 yc_37 TCMID_H_2896 SMHB00047 47 BIN LANG Areca catechu L. Plant medicine 棕榈科 Palmae 本品按干燥品计算，含槟榔碱(C8H13NO2)不得少于0.20％ 温 Warm 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 脾,胃,大肠 Spleen, stomach, large intestine 杀虫,破积,下气,行水,截疟 Insecticide, depletion, venting, running water, stopping malaria itcm_h_526 527 龙葵子 TCMID_H_6395 LONG KUI ZI Plant medicine itcm_h_527 528 悬钩茎 TCMID_H_6004 XUAN GOU JING caulis rubi corchorfolii Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘,酸 Sweet,Sour 肺、肝、肾 Lung,Liver,Kidney itcm_h_528 529 通脱木花上粉 TCMID_H_5530 TONG TUO MU HUA SHANG FEN Plant medicine itcm_h_529 530 金铁锁 yc_166 JIN TIE SUO Psammosilene tunicoides W. C.Wu et C Y. Wu Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 温 Warm 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肝 liver 祛风,除湿,散瘀,止痛,解毒,消肿 Dispel wind, remove dampness, remove blood stasis, relieve pain, detoxify, and reduce swelling itcm_h_530 531 水红花子 TCMID_H_1532 SMHB00380 380 Shui Hong Hua Zi Fructus Polygoni Orientalis Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 化瘀消肿，祛瘀止痛。 To reduce masses by dissipating blood stasis, and to relieve pain by removing stagnancy of food. Prince's-feather Fruit 活血祛瘀药 itcm_h_531 532 茜草 yc_255 TCMID_H_3696 SMHB00321 321 QIAN CAO Rubia cordifolia L. Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肝 liver 凉血,祛瘀,止血,通经 To cool blood, remove blood stasis, stop bleeding, relieve menstruation itcm_h_532 533 南欧丹参 TCMID_H_2269 NAN OU DAN SHEN Salvia sclarea Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_533 534 金刚刺 TCMID_H_7041 JIN GANG CI Plant medicine 菝葜科 Smilacaceae itcm_h_534 535 苏土虫 TCMID_H_1074 SU TU CHONG animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_535 536 白藓皮 TCMID_H_3445 BAI XIAN PI Cortex dictamni Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 寒 Cold 苦,咸 Bitter,Salty 膀胱、脾、胃 Bladder,Spleen,Stomach 治疗皮肤发炎伴淡黄色水样分泌物、湿疹、风疹、癣、疥疮、急性风湿性关节炎、黄疸伴暗尿。 Treatment of skin inflammation with yellowish watery discharge, eczema, rubella, tinea, scabies, acute rheumatic arthritis, jaundice with dark urine. 1. Inhibiting the growth of pathogenic fungi. 2. Its infusion lowers vaccine-induced fever in rabbits. 3. Dictamnine, one of its active components, increase the myocardial tone of frogs. itcm_h_536 537 米酒 TCMID_H_2488 MI JIU Rice Wine Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,甘,苦 Pungent,Sweet,Bitter 肺、胃、肝、心 Lung,Stomach,Liver,Heart itcm_h_537 538 艾叶 yc_1 TCMID_H_6218 SMHB00002 2 AI YE Artemisia argyi Lévl.et Vant. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 以叶厚、色青、背面灰白色、绒毛多、质柔软、香气浓郁者为佳 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肝,脾,肾 Liver, spleen, kidney 温经,止血,散寒,止痛,祛湿,止痒 Warm menstruation, stop bleeding, dispel cold, relieve pain, dispel dampness, relieve itching itcm_h_538 539 马钱子粉 TCMID_H_2826 MA QIAN ZI FEN Semen Strychni Pulveratum Plant medicine 治疗关节炎、风湿性关节痛、麻木麻痹、脊髓灰质炎、外伤、疖疮。 Treatment of protracted arthritis, rheumatoid arthralgia, numbness and paralysis, sequala of poliomyelitis, traumatic injury, boils and sores. itcm_h_539 540 胡桃青皮 TCMID_H_4048 HU TAO QING PI Juglans regia Plant medicine 胡桃科 Juglandaceae 止痛、止咳、止泻、解毒、杀虫。 To relieve pain, relieve cough, check diarrhea, resolve toxin, kill worms. exocarp Pain in stomach duct and abdomen, dysmenorrhea, enduring cough, chronic diarrhea and dysentery, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, intractable lichen, bald sores, white patch wind. itcm_h_540 541 断血流 TCMID_H_3711 SMHB00116 116 Duan Xie Liu Herba Clinopodii Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 止血。 To arrest bleeding. Clinopodium Herb 凉血止血药 itcm_h_541 542 附片 TCMID_H_1563 FU PIAN Rhizoma Aconiti Lateralis Plant medicine 大热 Extremely Hot 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 脾、心、肾 Spleen,Heart,Kidney 治疗虚寒肢脉、阳痿、性冷淡、心前腹痛伴冷感、呕吐腹泻或水肿伴畏寒肢、阳虚感冒、寒湿发作引起的慢性关节炎（以关节持续剧烈疼痛为特征，固定）到位并伴有沉重感和麻木）。 Treatment of collapse with cold limbs and faint pulse, impotence, frigidity, precordial and abdominal pain with cold sensation, vomiting and diarrhea or edema accompanied by aversion to cold and cold extremities, colds in patients with yang deficiency, chronic arthritis due to attack of cold and damp (marked by persistent severe joint pain, fixed in place and accompanied by heaviness sensation and numbness). itcm_h_542 543 光萼猪屎豆 TCMID_H_1260 GUANG E ZHU SHI DOU Crotalaria usaramoensis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_543 544 马勃 TCMID_H_4551 SMHB00267 267 Ma Bo Lasiosphaera seu Calvatia Plant medicine 平 Neutral 辛 Pungent 大肠，肝 Large Intestine,Liver 清热润喉，止血。 To remove heat from the lung and soothe sore throat, and to arrest bleeding. Puff-ball 清热解毒药 sporocarp itcm_h_544 545 黄苓 TCMID_H_4715 HUANG LING unknown itcm_h_545 546 香附 yc_341 TCMID_H_7520 SMHB00432 432 XIANG FU Cyperus rotundus L. Plant medicine 莎草科 Cyperaceae 平 Neutral 辛,苦,甘 pungent,bitter,sweet 肝,脾,三焦 Liver, spleen and Triple Energizer 疏肝,解郁,理气,宽中,调经,止痛 Soothing the liver, relieving depression, regulating qi, broadening, regulating menstruation, relieving pain itcm_h_546 547 棉花壳 TCMID_H_3169 MIAN HUA KE Plant medicine itcm_h_547 548 山苦荬 TCMID_H_1225 SHAN KU MAI Ixeris chinensis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 凉 Cool 苦 Bitter 肺，肝 Lung,Liver 清热解毒，消肿化脓，凉血止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling and expel pus, cool blood and stanch bleeding. whole herb or root Intestinal welling abscess, pulmonary welling abscess, lung heat cough, enteritis, dysentery, cholecystitis, pelvic inflamation, swelling toxin of sore and boil, scrotal eczema, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, flooding, knocks and falls. itcm_h_548 549 瑞香根 TCMID_H_2574 RUI XIANG GEN Daphne odora Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae 解毒活血止痛。 To resolve toxin, quicken blood and relieve pain. root Acute throat wind, pain in stomach duct, knocks and falls, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_549 550 蟑螂 TCMID_H_4624 ZHANG LANG Blatta orientalis animal medicine(including insect) 化瘀化瘀，化瘀解毒。 To dissipate stasis, transform accumulation, resolve toxin. body Child gan accumulation, concretion conglomeration accumulation and gathering, throat impediment, nipple moth, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_550 551 白头翁花 TCMID_H_2894 BAI TOU WENG HUA Plant medicine itcm_h_551 552 欧绵马 TCMID_H_4199 OU MIAN MA Plant medicine itcm_h_552 553 青金石 TCMID_H_3971 QING JIN SHI Qing jin shi Mineral medicine itcm_h_553 554 青黛 TCMID_H_7058 SMHB00326 326 Qing Dai Indigo turalis Plant medicine 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 肺、胃、肝 Lung,Stomach,Liver 去毒热，降血热，解惊厥。 To remove toxic heat, to reduce heat in blood, and to relieve convulsions. tural Indigo 清热解毒药 itcm_h_554 555 柿根 TCMID_H_4644 SHI GEN Diospyros kaki Plant medicine 柿科 Ebenaceae 清热解毒，凉血止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and stanch bleeding. root Flooding, blood dysentery, hemorrhoids. itcm_h_555 556 柿子 TCMID_H_3168 SHI ZI Diospyros kaki Plant medicine 柿科 Ebenaceae 清热生液，润肺解毒。 To clear heat, engender liquid, moisten lung, resolve toxin. fruit Cough, heat vexation and thirst, blood ejection, mouth sore, heat dysentery, hematochezia. itcm_h_556 557 大叶钩藤根 TCMID_H_2101 DA YE GOU TENG GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_557 558 鸦胆子 yc_354 TCMID_H_5194 SMHB00448 448 YA DAN ZI Brucea javanica (L.)Merr. Plant medicine 苦木科 Simaroubaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 大肠,肝 Large intestine, liver 清热,解毒,截疟,止痢,腐蚀赘疣 To clear away heat, detoxify, cut off malaria, stop diarrhea, corrode warts itcm_h_558 559 粗叶悬钩子 TCMID_H_1142 CU YE XUAN GOU ZI Rubus alceaefolius Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 清热利湿，止血，祛瘀。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, stanch bleeding, dispel stasis. root and leaf Hepatitis, dysentery, enteritis, mastitis, stomatitis, march hematoglobinuria, bleeding due to external injury, liver spleen enlargement, knocks and falls, wind-damp bone pain. itcm_h_559 560 黑醋 TCMID_H_2496 HEI CU vinegar Plant medicine 温 Warm 酸,苦 Sour,Bitter 胃，肝 Stomach,Liver itcm_h_560 561 瓜篓 TCMID_H_2612 GUA LOU Trichosanthes kirilowii Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 寒 Cold 甘,微苦 Sweet,Slightly Bitter 肺、大肠、胃 Lung,Large Intestine,Stomach 清热化痰，松胸散结，润燥润肠。 To clear heat and resolve phlegm, loosen chest and dissipate binds, moisten dryness and lubricate intestines. fruit Angina pectoris, lung heat cough, chest impediment, diabetes mellitus, acute mastitis, constipation, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_561 562 香樟木 TCMID_H_1441 XIANG ZHANG MU Ligum Cinnamomi Camphorae Plant medicine 温 Warm 微辛 Slightly Pungent 脾，胃 Spleen,Stomach itcm_h_562 563 山荷叶 TCMID_H_8125 SHAN HE YE Diphylleia grayi Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 详见 Diphylleia sinensis. See Diphylleia sinensis. rhizome See Diphylleia sinensis. itcm_h_563 564 苏梗 TCMID_H_1027 SU GENG Caulis Perillae Frutescentis Plant medicine 小温 Slight Warm 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 肺、脾、胃 Lung,Spleen,Stomach itcm_h_564 565 大枣 yc_71 TCMID_H_1076 SMHB00090 90 DA ZAO Ziziphus jujuba Mill. Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae 温 Warm 甘 sweet 脾,胃,心 Spleen, stomach, heart 补中,益气,养血,安神 Tonic, nourish qi, nourish blood, soothe the nerves itcm_h_565 566 苦玄参 yc_186 KU XUAN SHEN Picria fel-terrae Lour. Plant medicine 玄参科 Scrophulariaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺,胃,肝 Lung, stomach, liver 清热,解毒,消肿,止痛 Qingrejiedu, swelling and pain itcm_h_566 567 药用蒲公英 TCMID_H_6076 YAO YONG PU GONG YING Taraxacum officinale Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_567 568 枫香树皮 TCMID_H_8010 FENG XIANG SHU PI Plant medicine itcm_h_568 569 缬草根 TCMID_H_7260 JIE CAO GEN Radix Seu Rhizoma Valerianae Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 心，肝 heart,liver itcm_h_569 570 原鸡 TCMID_H_4095 YUAN JI Gallus gallu animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_570 571 黄瓜叶 TCMID_H_3724 HUANG GUA YE Plant medicine itcm_h_571 572 金盏菊花 SMHB00209 209 Jin Zhan Ju Hua Plant medicine Calendula Officilis 凉血止血药 itcm_h_572 573 槁本 TCMID_H_3147 GAO BEN Ligusticum sinense Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 膀胱，肝 Bladder,Liver 散寒解表，祛风除湿，止痛。 To dissipate cold and resolve exterior, dispel wind and eliminate damp, relieve pain. rhizome and root Headache due to externally contracted wind-cold, vertex headache, pain in tooth and cheek, migraine, wind-cold-damp impediment, pain in limbs. itcm_h_573 574 扁豆 TCMID_H_1019 BIAN DOU Lablab niger Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 脾，胃 Spleen,Stomach 1治疗脾虚不化运水，表现为乏力、食欲不振、大便稀泻、湿浊下泄白带。扁豆（扁豆）与人参（人参）、白术（白术）、茯苓（茯苓）配伍制成参苓白术散。2治疗以呕吐、腹泻为表现的外感湿热邪侵脾胃不和。扁豆（扁豆）与香薷（香茹）、厚朴（厚朴）配伍制成香茹散。 1. Treatment of deficient spleen not transforming and transporting water manifested as lassitude, poor appetite, loose stool or diarrhea, or leukorrhea due to downward flowing of turbid dampness. Hyacinth bean (Biandou) is used with Ginseng (Renshen), White atractylodes (Baizhu) and Poria (Fuling) in the formula Shen Ling Baizhu San. 2. Treatment of disharmony of the spleen and stomach due to invasion from exogenous pathogenic summer-damp-heat manifested as vomiting and diarrhea. Hyacinth bean (Biandou) is used with Elsholtzia (Xiangru) and Magnolia bark (Houpo) in the formula Xiangru San. Containing phytoagglutintin, trypsin and amylase inhibitors. itcm_h_574 575 小叶贯众 TCMID_H_8078 XIAO YE GUAN ZHONG Matteuccia struthiopteris Plant medicine 球子蕨科 Onocleaceae 清热解毒，杀虫止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, kill worms, stanch bleeding. rhizome Febrile diseases macular eruption, parotitis, damp-heat sore toxin, abdominal pain due to ascariasis, oxyuria disease, red dysentery and bloody stool, hematuria, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, flooding and spotting [=metrorrhagia and metrostaxis]. itcm_h_575 576 香椽皮 TCMID_H_7338 XIANG CHUAN PI Cortex Citri Plant medicine itcm_h_576 577 榧子 TCMID_H_1516 FEI ZI Semen Torreyae Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肺，大肠 Lung,large intestine 治疗蛔虫病和绦虫病。治疗肠燥便秘。 For ascariasis and taeniasis. For constipation due to dryness of intestine. As an anthelmintic for tapeworm and hookworm, more effective than that of tetrachloroethylene. itcm_h_577 578 栀子花 TCMID_H_4071 ZHI ZI HUA Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_578 579 莸 TCMID_H_7594 YOU Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_579 580 防风 yc_97 TCMID_H_7847 SMHB00122 122 FANG FENG Saposhnikovia divaricata(Turcs. )Schischk. Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 温 Warm 辛,甘 pungent,sweet 膀胱,肝,脾 Bladder, liver, spleen 祛风,解表,胜湿,止痛,止痉 Dispel wind, relieve the surface, overcome dampness, relieve pain, relieve spasm itcm_h_580 581 荠菜 TCMID_H_1301 SMHB00313 313 Qi Cai Herba Capsellae Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 1凉血止血。2清热利尿。三。降低血压。 1. Cool the blood and stop bleeding. 2. Clear away heat and promote diuresis. 3. Lower blood pressure. all-grass of Shepherdspurse 利水渗湿药 whole herb with root itcm_h_581 582 松石 TCMID_H_4474 SONG SHI Mineral medicine itcm_h_582 583 荷包牡丹根 TCMID_H_5041 HE BAO MU DAN GEN Dicentra spectabilis Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 祛风活血止痛。 To dispel wind, quicken blood, settle pain. rhizome Incised wound, sore toxin, stomachache. itcm_h_583 584 炮姜 TCMID_H_1467 PAO JIANG Rhizoma Zingiberis Praeparata Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺、脾、胃 Lung,Spleen,Stomach 虚寒型呕血、便血、咯血、崩漏的治疗。 Treatment of hmatemesis, hemafecia, hemoptysis and metrorrhagia of asthenia-cold type. itcm_h_584 585 金狗脊 TCMID_H_5125 JIN GOU JI Rhizoma Cibotii animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘,苦 Sweet,Bitter 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 治疗腰背酸软、腿软、风湿关节痛。 Treatment of weakness and aching of the back and loins, limpness of the legs, rheumatic arthralgia. itcm_h_585 586 预知子 yc_376 TCMID_H_2143 SMHB00471 471 YU ZHI ZI Akebia quinata (Thunb.) Decne;Akebia trifoliata (Thunb.) Koidz.;Akebia trifoliata (Thunb.) Koidz. var. australis （Diels）Rehd. Plant medicine 木通科 Lardizabalaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肝,胆,胃,膀胱 Liver, gallbladder, stomach, bladder 疏肝,理气,活血,止痛,散结,利尿 Soothing the liver, regulating qi, promoting blood circulation, relieving pain, dispelling masses, diuresis itcm_h_586 587 百合花 TCMID_H_2808 BAI HE HUA Plant medicine itcm_h_587 588 葛根 yc_111 TCMID_H_6205 SMHB00499 499 GE GEN Pueraria lobata (Willd.) Ohwi Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 凉 Cool 甘,辛 sweet,pungent 脾,胃,肺 Spleen, stomach, lung 解肌,退热,生津,止渴,透疹,升阳,止泻,通经,活络,解酒毒 Relieve muscles, reduce fever, promote body fluids, quench thirst, rash, promote Yang, relieve diarrhea, relieve menstruation, activate collaterals, relieve alcohol and toxins itcm_h_588 589 白茅根 yc_13 TCMID_H_6014 SMHB00018 18 BAI MAO GEN Imperata cylindrica Beauv var. major(Nees) C.E.Hubb. Plant medicine 禾本科 Gramineae 以条粗、色白、味甜者为佳 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 肺,胃,小肠 Lung, stomach, small intestine 凉血,止血,清热,利尿 Cool blood, stop bleeding, clear away heat, diuresis itcm_h_589 590 牛乳 TCMID_H_7060 NIU RU Bos taurus domesticus, Bubalus bubalis animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肺，心 Lung,Heart 补虚损，润肺胃，养血生津，解毒。 To supplement vacuity detriment, boost lung and stomach, nourish blood, engender liquid and moisten dryness, resolve toxin. milk Vacuity taxation detriment, stomach reflux and dysphagia-occlusion, diabetes mellitus, anemia and constipation, qi vacuity and dysentery, jaundice. itcm_h_590 591 金樱根 TCMID_H_5659 JIN YING GEN Radix Rosae laevigatae Plant medicine 平 Neutral 酸, Sour, 膀胱、大肠、肾 Bladder,Large Intestine,Kidney itcm_h_591 592 杨梅树皮 TCMID_H_7745 YANG MEI SHU PI Myrica rubra Plant medicine 杨梅科 Myricaceae 理气化瘀，祛湿止痛。 To rectify qi and dissipate stasis, eliminate damp, relieve pain. bark Dysentery, knocks and falls, eye screen, toothache, burns and scalds, malign scab and lai sore. itcm_h_592 593 紫花杜鹃 TCMID_H_7312 ZI HUA DU JUAN Folium et Cacumen Rhododendri Mariae Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 化痰止咳。治疗急慢性支气管炎。 To eliminate phlegm and relieve cough. For acute and chronic bronchitis. itcm_h_593 594 川黄连 TCMID_H_6617 CHUAN HUANG LIAN Rhizoma Coptidis Plant medicine 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 大肠，胃，小肠，肝，心 Large Intestine,Stomach,Small Intestine,Liver,Heart 治疗以腹部闷胀感为表现的湿热发作，或引起急性黄疸痢疾、高热伴意识减退、火旺烦躁失眠、吐血、血热鼻出血、眼睛发炎、反酸等，牙痛、糖尿病、痈疮、湿疹等皮肤病外用有渗出物、化脓性分泌物耳根状茎黄连病（用酒加工）眼睛发炎，胃溃疡口。根茎黄连（姜加工）腹部有闷胀感，湿热感冒引起恶心呕吐。 Treatment of attack of damp-heat manifested by stuffiness and fullness sensation in the abdomen, or causing acute dysentery of jaundice, high fever accompained by impairment of conciousness, fidgetness and insomnia due to exuberant fire, spitting of blood and epistaxis caused by heat in the blood, inflammation of the eye, acid regurgitation, toothache, diabetes, carbuncles and sores, external use for eczema and other skin diseases with exudation, purulent discharge from the ear.Rhizoma Coptidis (processed with wine) Inflammation of the eye, ulcers in the mouth.Rhizoma Coptidis (processed with ginger) Stuffiness and fullness sensation in the abdomen with nausea and vomiting caused by damp-heat in combination with cold. Its chief component is berberine. 1. Possessing broad-spectrum antibacterial and antiprotozoal effects. 2. Intravenous injection or oral administration of berberine exerts a hypotensive effect on experimental animals. 3. Small dosage of berberine enhances the action of acetylcholine on animals' hearts in vitro, while large dosage counteracts it. 4. Relaxing the smooth muscles of blood vessels and stimulating those of uterus, urinary bladderl bronchus and gastrointestines. 5. Promoting bile secretion. 6. Berberine inhibits the cellular growht of ascitic cancer and lymphoma. itcm_h_594 595 猕猴桃 TCMID_H_4378 MI HOU TAO Actinidia chinensis Plant medicine 猕猴桃科 Actinidiaceae 解热、止渴、健胃、通淋。 To resolve heat, allay thirst, fortify stomach, free strangury. fruit Heat vexation, diabetes mellitus, dry cough due to lung dryness, indigestion, damp-heat jaundice, stone strangury, hemorrhoids. itcm_h_595 596 川牛膝 yc_58 TCMID_H_3068 SMHB00074 74 CHUAN NIU XI Cyathula officinalis Kuan Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 平 Neutral 苦,甘,酸 bitter,sweet,sour 肝,肾 Liver, kidney 活血,通经,补肝肾,强筋骨,利尿,通淋,引血下行 Invigorate blood, clear menstruation, invigorate liver and kidney, strengthen muscles and bones, diuresis, clear leaching, lead blood downward itcm_h_596 597 狼把草根 TCMID_H_3522 LANG BA CAO GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_597 598 钟乳石 TCMID_H_2350 ZHONG RU SHI Stalactitum Mineral medicine 治疗痰寒引起的气喘咳嗽，腰膝寒痛，胃痛反酸，乳汁停止分泌。 Treatment of asthma and cough caused by cold phlegm, feeling of coldness and pain in the loins and kness, gastric pain with acid regurgitation, cessation of the milk secretion. itcm_h_598 599 王浆 TCMID_H_1279 WANG JIANG Lac Regis Apis animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 甘,酸 Sweet,Sour 脾，肝 Spleen,Liver itcm_h_599 600 白茯苓 TCMID_H_4608 BAI FU LING Poriae Alba fungus medicine 平 Neutral 甘,平 Sweet,Neutral 肺、脾、心 Lung,Spleen,Heart 治疗水肿少尿、头晕心悸、脾脏功能减退、大便稀泻、烦躁失眠。 Treatment of edema with oliguria, dizziness and palpitation caused by retained fluid, diminished function of the spleen marked by anorexia, loose stools or diarrhea, restlessness and insomnia. itcm_h_600 601 紫石英 TCMID_H_1494 ZI SHI YING Fluoritum Mineral medicine 治疗失眠症、梦寐心悸、咳嗽气喘肺虚证、不孕症。 Treatment of insomnia, dream-disturbed sleep and cardiac palpitation, cough and asthma in deficiency syndromes of the lung, infertility. itcm_h_601 602 黄金 TCMID_H_2972 HUANG JIN Hibiscus tiliaceus Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 清肺止咳，解毒消肿。 To clear lung and relieve cough, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. leaf, bark or flower Lung heat cough, swelling pain of sore and boil, cassava poisoning. itcm_h_602 603 船形乌头 TCMID_H_5611 CHUAN XING WU TOU herba aconiti navicularis Plant medicine 凉 Cool 苦 Bitter itcm_h_603 604 喜树叶 TCMID_H_4019 XI SHU YE Plant medicine itcm_h_604 605 益母草 yc_365 TCMID_H_7382 SMHB00456 456 YI MU CAO Leonurus japonicus Houtt. Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 寒 Cold 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肝,心包,膀胱 Liver, pericardium, bladder 活血,调经,利尿,消肿,清热,解毒 Invigorate blood, regulate menstruation, diuresis, reduce swelling, clear away heat, and detoxify itcm_h_605 606 芡实茎 TCMID_H_8056 QIAN SHI JING Plant medicine itcm_h_606 607 芜荑 TCMID_H_6379 WU YI Fructus Ulmi Macrocarpae Plant medicine 榆科 Ulmaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 脾，胃 Spleen,Stomach itcm_h_607 608 黄精枝 TCMID_H_6459 HUANG JING ZHI Plant medicine itcm_h_608 609 甘草头 TCMID_H_5609 GAN CAO TOU Plant medicine itcm_h_609 610 化香树果 TCMID_H_2736 HUA XIANG SHU GOU Plant medicine itcm_h_610 611 食盐 TCMID_H_6292 SHI YAN Sal other 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 肺、胃、肾 Lung,Stomach,Kidney itcm_h_611 612 香茅 SMHB00434 434 Xiang Mao Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae Cymbopon Citratus(D C.) Stapf 祛风湿散寒药 itcm_h_612 613 急性子 yc_157 TCMID_H_7644 SMHB00196 196 JI XING ZI Impatiens balsamina L. Plant medicine 凤仙花科 Balsaminaceae 温 Warm 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肺,肝 Lung, liver 破血,软坚,消积 Break the blood, soften the firm, eliminate accumulation itcm_h_613 614 红豆蔻 TCMID_H_4686 HONG DOU KOU Fructus Galangae Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 治疗上腹痛伴寒感、未消化食物潴留伴腹胀、呕吐腹泻、饮酒过量。 Treatment of epigastric pain accompanied by cold sensation, retention of undigested food with abdominal distension, vomiting and diarrhea, excessive alcohol drinking. itcm_h_614 615 天南星 yc_315 TCMID_H_3811 SMHB00394 394 TIAN NAN XING Arisaema erubescens (Wall.) Schott;Arisaema heterophyllum Bl.;Arisaema amurense Maxim. Plant medicine 天南星科 Araceae 温 Warm 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肺,肝,脾 Lung, liver, spleen 散结,消肿 Disperse knots, reduce swelling itcm_h_615 616 麦芽麯 TCMID_H_6389 MAI YA QU Massa Fermentata Hordei Germinatus Plant medicine itcm_h_616 617 金钱草 yc_165 TCMID_H_7238 SMHB00205 205 JIN QIAN CAO Lysimachia christinae Hance Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 寒 Cold 甘,咸 sweet,salty 肝,胆,肾,膀胱 Liver, gallbladder, kidney, bladder 利湿,退黄,利尿,通淋,解毒,消肿 Dampness, yellowing, diuresis, leaching, detoxification, swelling itcm_h_617 618 橘红皮 TCMID_H_4285 JU HONG PI Exocarpium Citri Rubrum Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肺、脾 Lung,Spleen 治疗因饮食不当或饮酒过量引起的感冒、恶心、呕吐和上腹胀引起的咳嗽、喉咙瘙痒和大量咳痰。 Treatment of cough, itching of the throat and profuse expectoration in colds, nausea, vomiting and epigastric distension caused by improper diet or excessive drinking. itcm_h_618 619 川杜仲 TCMID_H_3346 CHUAN DU ZHONG Cortex Eucommiae Plant medicine 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 以腰腿酸软、先兆流产、高血压为特征的肾虚证的治疗。 Treatment of deficiency condition of the kidney marked by lumbago and lack of strength, threatened abortion, hypertension. 1. Hypotensive 2. Promoting phagocytosis of mononuclear phagocytes3. Sedative and diuretic. itcm_h_619 620 莱菔子 yc_190 TCMID_H_7954 SMHB00234 234 LAI FU ZI Raphanus sativus.L. Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 寒 Cold 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 肝,肺,胃 Liver, lung, stomach 补肺,养阴,祛瘀,止痛,止血 Nourish the lungs, nourish yin, remove blood stasis, relieve pain, stop bleeding itcm_h_620 621 羊蹄实 TCMID_H_3315 YANG TI SHI Plant medicine itcm_h_621 622 辣椒头 TCMID_H_1709 LA JIAO TOU Plant medicine itcm_h_622 623 木槿根 TCMID_H_5465 MU JIN GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_623 624 枣仁 TCMID_H_4930 ZAO REN semen zizphi spinosae Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘,酸 Sweet,Sour 脾、肝、心、胆 Spleen,Liver,Heart,Gallbladder 治疗失眠、梦扰睡眠、虚汗过多、津液消耗口渴。 Treatment of insomnia, dream-disturbed sleep, excessive sweating due to debility, thirst due to consumption of body fluid. The chief components are jujuboside A and B. 1. Intraperitoneal injection its decoction ( 2.5-5.0g/kg ) exerts sedative and hypnotic effects in rats. 2. Intravenous injection of its decoction exerts significant and proloned hypotensive effect in anesthetized dogs. 3. Occasionally causing heart block. 4. Inducing hysterospasm. itcm_h_624 625 木贼 yc_235 TCMID_H_6886 SMHB00293 293 MU ZEI Equisetum hyemale L. Plant medicine 木贼科 Equisetaceae 平 Neutral 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 肺,肝 Lung, liver 疏散,风热,明目,退翳 Evacuation, wind and heat, improving eyesight, retreating haze itcm_h_625 626 炙百合 TCMID_H_4423 ZHI BAI HE Bulbus Lilii Preparata Plant medicine 小寒 Slight Cold 甘 Sweet 心 Heart 1润肺止咳（肺燥咳血）。2清心安神（热病、阴虚热亢、失眠、多梦、心悸、心不在焉者）。 1. To moisurize the lung and relieve cough (lung-dryness with cough and hemoptysis). 2. To relieve cardiac heat and tranquilize the mind (convalescence of febrile diseases or yin-deficiency with heat manifested as irritability, insomnia, dreaminess, palpitation and absent-mindedness). itcm_h_626 627 合欢花 yc_125 TCMID_H_4190 HE HUAN HUA Albizia julibrissin Durazz. Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 心,肝 Heart, liver 解郁安神。用于心神不安,忧郁失眠 Jieyu soothe the nerves. Used for restlessness, depression and insomnia itcm_h_627 628 大车前 TCMID_H_4906 DA CHE QIAN Plantago major Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 详见 Plantago asiatica. See Plantago asiatica. whole herb See Plantago asiatica. itcm_h_628 629 九里香 yc_171 TCMID_H_933 JIU LI XIANG Murraya exotica L.;Murraya paniculata (L.)Jack Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 行气,止痛,活血,散瘀 itcm_h_629 630 野芝麻 TCMID_H_3083 YE ZHI MA Lamium barbatum Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 凉血止血，活血止痛，祛湿消肿。 To cool blood and stanch bleeding, quicken blood and relieve pain, disinhibit damp and disperse swelling. flower or whole herb Lung heat hemoptysis, blood strangury, vaginal discharge, menstrual disorder, vacuity fever in children, knocks and falls, toxin swelling. itcm_h_630 631 蒲黄 yc_249 TCMID_H_3303 SMHB00312 312 PU HUANG Typha angustifolia L;Typha orientalis Presl Plant medicine 香蒲科 Typhaceae 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 肝,心包 Liver, pericardium 止血,化瘀,通淋 itcm_h_631 632 土苦参 TCMID_H_7536 TU KU SHEN Herba Pterocephali Plant medicine 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 膀胱，大肠，胃，肝，心 Bladder,Large Intestine,Stomach,Liver,Heart itcm_h_632 633 岩白菜素 TCMID_H_7391 YAN BAI CAI SU Bergeninum Plant medicine 慢性支气管炎的治疗。 Treatment of chronic bronchitis. itcm_h_633 634 莲子草 TCMID_H_7380 LIAN ZI CAO Herba Alternantherae Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 其注射液在体外抑制亚洲甲型流感病毒、乙型脑炎病毒和狂犬病病毒的生长。 Its injection inhibits the growth of Asia influenza A virus, encephalitis B virus and rabies virus in vitro. itcm_h_634 635 紫贝齿 TCMID_H_4589 ZI BEI CHI Concha Mauritiae Arabicae animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 咸 Salty 肝 Liver 治疗方法：1。心悸、易怒、失眠、梦扰睡眠或因高烧引起的婴儿惊厥。紫牛皮与黄连、珍珠母、羚羊角配合使用。2肝经风热表现为眼红、眼肿、眼痛或视觉障碍，肝阳上亢表现为头晕、眩晕、头痛。紫豇豆壳与菊花、桑叶、钩藤配合使用。 Treatment of: 1. Palpitations, irritability, insomnia, dream-disturbed sleep or infantile convulsions due to high fever. Purple cowrie shell (Zibeichi) is used with Coptis root (Huanglian), Mother-of-pearl (Zhenzhumu) and Antelope's horn (Lingyangjiao). 2. Wind and heat in the liver meridian manifested as red, swollen and painful eyes or visual obstruction, or hyperactivity of liver yang manifested as dizziness, vertigo and headache. Purple cowrie shell (Zibeichi) is used with Chrysanthemum flower (Juhua), Mulberry leaf (Sangye) and Uncaria stem (Gouteng). itcm_h_635 636 胀果甘草 TCMID_H_4268 ZHANG GUO GAN CAO Glycyrrhiza inflata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 详见 Glycyrrhiza uralensis . See Glycyrrhiza uralensis . root and rhizome See Glycyrrhiza uralensis. itcm_h_636 637 鹿角 TCMID_H_5782 LU JIAO Cornu Cervi animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 咸 Salty 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney itcm_h_637 638 无患子叶 TCMID_H_7036 WU HUAN ZI YE Sapindus mukorossi Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae 解毒止咳。 To resolve toxin, suppress cough. branchlet-leaf Snake bite, pertussis. itcm_h_638 639 菖蒲 TCMID_H_1235 CHANG PU Rhizoma Acori graminei Plant medicine 菖蒲科 Acoraceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 胃，心 Stomach,Heart itcm_h_639 640 沙苑子 TCMID_H_1702 SMHB00354 354 Sha Yuan Zi Semen Astragali Complati Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 肝，肾 Liver,kidney 益肝益肾，止精，抑尿，明目。 To benefit the liver and the kidney, arrest seminal discharge, restrain urination and improve eyesight. Flatstem Milkvetch Seed 补阳药 itcm_h_640 641 墨旱莲 yc_227 TCMID_H_6955 SMHB00283 283 MO HAN LIAN Eclipta prostrata L. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 寒 Cold 甘,酸 sweet,sour 肾,肝 Kidney, liver 滋补肝肾；凉血止血 itcm_h_641 642 藏茄 TCMID_H_6612 ZANG QIE Anisodus tanguticus [Syn. Scopolia tangutica ] Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 麻醉止痛、解抽搐消肿。 To anesthetize and settle pain, resolve tetany and disperse swelling. root and seed Shock, shock due to acute infectious diseases, cerebral thrombosis, acute spinal cord inflammation, spasm of biliary ducts or duodenum, acute gastroenteritis, chronic gastroenteritis, contracturepain in stomach duct and abdomen, ascaridosis in biliary tract, gallstones, swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, knocks and falls, fracture. itcm_h_642 643 蛤壳 TCMID_H_5570 GE QIAO Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 苦,咸 Bitter,Salty 肺，胃 Lung,Stomach 治疗咳嗽，胸痛和血痰引起的肺热，淋巴结，甲状腺肿，上腹痛伴反酸，外用湿疹和烫伤。 Treatment of cough, chest pain and bloody sputum caused by heat in the lung, scrofula, goitre, epigastric pain associated with acid regurgitation, external use for eczema and scalds. itcm_h_643 644 常山 yc_47 TCMID_H_7342 SMHB00060 60 CHANG SHAN Dichroa frbrifuga Lour. Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae 寒 Cold 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肝,脾 Liver, spleen 除痰,涌吐,截疟 Eliminate phlegm, vomit, stop malaria itcm_h_644 645 锁阳 yc_307 TCMID_H_3014 SUO YANG Cynomorium songaricum Rupr. Plant medicine 锁阳科 Cynomoriaceae 温 Warm 甘 sweet 肝,肾,大肠 Liver, kidney, large intestine 补肾阳,益精血,润肠,通便 Nourish kidney yang, nourish essence and blood, moisturize the intestines, laxative itcm_h_645 646 莲子心 yc_197 TCMID_H_5124 SMHB00244 244 LIAN ZI XIN Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. Plant medicine 睡莲科 Nymphaeaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 心,肾 Heart, kidney 清心,安神,交通心肾,涩精,止血 Cleans the heart, calms the nerves, communicates with the heart and kidney, astringent essence, hemostasis itcm_h_646 647 郁李仁 yc_375 TCMID_H_7422 SMHB00470 470 YU LI REN Prunus humilis Bge.;Prunus japonica Thunb.;Prunus pedunculata Maxim. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 平 Neutral 辛,苦,甘 pungent,bitter,sweet 脾,大肠,小肠 Spleen, large intestine, small intestine 润肠,通便,下气,利水 Moisturize the intestines, laxative, lower the breath, diure water itcm_h_647 648 白萝卜清膏 TCMID_H_7122 BAI LUO BO QING GAO Extractum Rapae Plant medicine 凉 Cool 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 肺，胃 Lung,Stomach itcm_h_648 649 炙紫菀 TCMID_H_2103 ZHI ZI WAN radix asteris Praeparata Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,甘,苦 Pungent,Sweet,Bitter 肺 Lung 治疗消耗性疾病急慢性咳嗽、哮喘伴大量咳痰、咯血。 Treatment of acute or chronic cough and asthma with copious expectoration, hemoptysis in consumptive diseases. 1. Inhibiting the growth of some gram-negative bacteria and influenzae virus in vitro. 2. Its benzene and methyl alcohol extract exert an expectorant effect. itcm_h_649 650 虎杖 yc_140 TCMID_H_4306 SMHB00177 177 HU ZHANG Polygonum cuspidatum Sieb. et Zucc. Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肝,胆,肺 Liver, gallbladder, lung 利湿,退黄,清热,解毒,散瘀,止痛,止咳,化痰 Relieve dampness, reduce yellow, clear heat, detoxify, dispel blood stasis, relieve pain, relieve cough, resolve phlegm itcm_h_650 651 黄蜀葵花 yc_151 HUANG SHU KUI HUA Abelmoschus manihot (L)Medic. Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 肾,膀胱 Kidney, bladder 清利,湿热,消肿,解毒 Clear benefits, damp heat, reduce swelling, detoxify itcm_h_651 652 炙桑柏皮 TCMID_H_1991 ZHI SANG BAI PI Cortex Mori radicis Praeparata Plant medicine 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 肺 Lung 治疗肺热咳嗽、气喘、少尿。 Treatment of cough and asthma caused by heat in the lung, anasarca with oliguria. Its extract is hypotensive, cardio-inhibitory and vasoconstrictive, and excites the intestines and uterus in experimental animals. itcm_h_652 653 葛花 TCMID_H_5889 SMHB00139 139 Ge Hua flos puerariae lobatae Plant medicine 凉 Cool 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 脾，胃 Spleen,Stomach 解热，促进体液分泌，促进皮疹，止泻。 To relieve fever, to promote the production of body fluid,to facilitate eruption, and to arrest diarrhea. flower bud of lobed kudzuvine 辛凉解表药 itcm_h_653 654 白叶莓 TCMID_H_3762 BAI YE MEI Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_654 655 茅膏菜 TCMID_H_1637 MAO GAO CAI Drosera peltata var. lunata Plant medicine 茅膏菜科 Droseraceae 祛风止痛，活血解毒。 To dispel wind and relieve pain, quicken blood, resolve toxin. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, taxation damage in lumbar muscle, stomachache, common cold, swelling pain in throat, red and white dysentery, malaria, child gan accumulation, eye screen, scrofula, eczema, scab sore. itcm_h_655 656 茄叶 TCMID_H_3144 QIE YE Solanum melongena Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 散血消肿。 To dissipate blood and disperse swelling. leaf Blood strangury, blood dysentery, intestinal wind bleeding, swollen welling abscess, frostbite. itcm_h_656 657 长白松 TCMID_H_7771 CHANG BAI SONG Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_657 658 茴香根茎叶 TCMID_H_4653 HUI XIANG GEN JING YE Plant medicine itcm_h_658 659 旱芹 TCMID_H_4168 HAN QIN Apium graveolens Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 平肝、清热、祛风、利水、止血、解毒、降血压。 To calm liver, clear heat, dispel wind, disinhibit water, stanch bleeding, resolve toxin, lower blood pressure. herb Hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, headache and dizziness, red face and eyes, blood strangury, swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_659 660 马桑叶 TCMID_H_4253 MA SANG YE Coriaria sinica [Syn. Coriaria nepalensis] Plant medicine 马桑科 Coriariaceae 清热解毒，消肿止痛，杀虫。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling and relieve pain, kill worms. leaf Welling abscess and flat abscess, toxin swelling, scab and lai, yellow-water sore, scalds. itcm_h_660 661 青蒿根 TCMID_H_3916 QING HAO GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_661 662 黄瓜根 TCMID_H_2712 HUANG GUA GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_662 663 防己 yc_98 TCMID_H_4696 SMHB00123 123 FANG JI Stephania tetrandra S. Moore Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 膀胱,肺 Bladder, lung 祛风,止痛,利水,消肿 Dispel wind, relieve pain, diuresis, reduce swelling itcm_h_663 664 童便 TCMID_H_2135 TONG BIAN Plant medicine 凉 Cool 咸 Salty 肺，心 Lung,Heart itcm_h_664 665 杨梅根 TCMID_H_5008 YANG MEI GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_665 666 琥珀 TCMID_H_6123 HU PO Succinus Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 膀胱、肝、心 Bladder,Liver,Heart 1婴儿惊厥和癫痫的治疗。琥珀和蜈蚣、全蝎一起使用。2治疗心悸，失眠和梦扰睡眠。琥珀（Hupo）与酸枣仁（Suanzaoren）和何首乌（Yejiaoteng）一起使用。三。治疗因血瘀引起的痛经或闭经。琥珀（Hupo）与当归、莪术、吴茱萸配伍制成Hupo散。4治疗表现为尿频、尿痛、血尿或尿路结石的尿路疾病。琥珀与金钱草、木通、白茅根配合使用。 1. Treatment of infantile convulsions and epilepsy. Amber (Hupo) is used with Centipede (Wugong) and Scorpion (Quanxie). 2. Treatment of palpitations, insomnia and dream-disturbed sleep. Amber (Hupo) is used with Wild jujube seed (Suanzaoren) and Multiflower knotweed (Yejiaoteng). 3. Treatment of dysmenorrhea or amenorrhea due to blood stagnation. Amber (Hupo) is used with Chinese angelica root (Danggui), Zedoary (Ezhu) and Lindera root (Wuyao) in the formula Hupo San. 4. Treatment of urinary tract disorders manifested as frequent urination, painful urination, bloody urine or calculus formation in the urinary tract. Amber (Hupo) is used with Lysimachia (Jinqiancao), Clematis stem (Mutong) and Imperata rhizome (Baimaogen). Sedative and diuretic. itcm_h_666 667 香樟根 TCMID_H_4940 XIANG ZHANG GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_667 668 豆豉姜 TCMID_H_3576 DOU CHI JIANG Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_668 669 木槿皮 TCMID_H_2108 MU JIN PI Hibiscus syriacus Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 清热祛湿，杀虫止痒。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, kill worms and relieve itch. bark Damp-heat diarrhea dysentery, intestinal wind bleeding, prolapse of rectum, hemorrhoids, red and white vaginal discharge, trichomoniasis, scab and lichen, scrotal eczema. itcm_h_669 670 白胶香 TCMID_H_5506 BAI JIAO XIANG Resina Liquidambaris Plant medicine 平 Neutral 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 外伤、痈疮肿痛、吐血、鼻出血、外伤性出血的治疗。 Treatment of traumatic injuries, swelling and pain of carbuncle and boil, spitting of blood, epistaxis and traumatic hemorrhage. itcm_h_670 671 玄胡素 TCMID_H_1398 XUAN HU SU Rhizoma Corydalis Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 温 Warm 辛,微苦 Pungent,Slightly Bitter 用于气滞血瘀引起头痛、胸痛、胁痛、上腹痛、腹痛、背痛、关节痛、痛经或外伤。近年来，alos主要用于心绞痛、消化性溃疡和神经痛。 For stagnation of vital energy or blood stasis resulting in headache, chest pain, hypochondriac pain, epigastric pain, abdominal pain, backache, arthralgia, dysmenorrhea or trauma. Recently, alos used for angina pectoris, peptic ulcer and neuralgia. 1. Its components d-corydaline and d1-tetrahydropalmatine are analgesics.2. Decreasing the secretion of gastric juice and the amount of pepsin. itcm_h_671 672 窝儿七 TCMID_H_5490 WO ER QI Diphylleia sinensis Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 祛风除湿，清热凉血，活血止痛，疏干沉淀。 To dispel wind-damp, clear heat and cool blood, quicken blood and relieve pain, drain precipitation. rhizome Rheumatic arthritis, pain in lumbus and legs, steaming bone taxation fever, knocks and falls, menstrual disorder, painful bind in lesser-abdomen, swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_672 673 中华绣线梅 TCMID_H_3868 ZHONG HUA XIU XIAN MEI Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_673 674 白果紫草 TCMID_H_7114 BAI GUO ZI CAO Lithospermum officinale Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae 解毒消肿。 To resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Arthritis. itcm_h_674 675 肉桂叶 TCMID_H_3631 ROU GUI YOU Oleum Cinnamomi Plant medicine 治疗发汗和胃痛。 Treatment of carminative and stomachic. itcm_h_675 676 扁豆藤 TCMID_H_7712 BIAN DOU TENG Plant medicine itcm_h_676 677 红三七 TCMID_H_6351 HONG SAN QI Polygonum suffultum Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 止血止痛，活血调经，清热除湿。 To stanch bleeding and relieve pain, quicken blood and regulate menstruation, clear heat and eliminate damp. rhizome Painful wound from knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, blood ejection, hematochezia, flooding and spotting, red and white vaginal discharge, damp-heat dysentery, welling abscess. itcm_h_677 678 煅狗骨 TCMID_H_6061 DUAN GOU GU animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 咸 Salty 脾、胃、肾 Spleen,Stomach,Kidney itcm_h_678 679 山白芷 TCMID_H_3107 SHAN BAI ZHI Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_679 680 棕榈 yc_402 TCMID_H_6499 ZONG LV Trachycarpus fortunei (Hook.f.) H. Wendl. Plant medicine 棕榈科 Palmae 平 Neutral 苦 bitter 肺,肝,大肠 Lung, liver, large intestine 收敛,止血 Convergence, hemostasis itcm_h_680 681 马桑树皮 TCMID_H_977 MA SANG SHU PI Plant medicine itcm_h_681 682 杏子 TCMID_H_5587 XING ZI Prunus armeniaca Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 润肺平喘，生津止渴。 To moisten lung and settle asthma, engender liquid and allay thirst. fruit Lung heat dry cough, fluid damage and thirst. itcm_h_682 683 丁香露 TCMID_H_4985 DING XIANG LU Plant medicine itcm_h_683 684 黄蘗 TCMID_H_1158 HUANG BI Cortex Phellodendri Plant medicine 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 膀胱、大肠、肾 Bladder,Large Intestine,Kidney itcm_h_684 685 萹蓄 yc_36 TCMID_H_7426 SMHB00045 45 BIAN XU Polygonum aviculare L. Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 膀胱 bladder 利尿,通淋,杀虫,止痒 Diuretic, leaching, insecticide, antipruritic itcm_h_685 686 蓖麻根 TCMID_H_5046 BI MA GEN Ricinus communis Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 祛风解痉，活血消肿。 To dispel wind and resolve tetany, quicken blood and disperse swelling. root Tetanus, epilepsy, wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, swollen welling abscess and scrofula, prolapse of rectum, prolapse of uterus. itcm_h_686 687 铁棒锤叶 TCMID_H_4416 TIE BANG CHUI YE Folium Aconiti Szechenyiani Plant medicine itcm_h_687 688 蛇蜕 TCMID_H_2347 SHE TUI Periostracum Serpentis animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肝 Liver 治疗小儿惊厥、星云、咽喉炎、疖子、瘙痒。 Treatment of infantile convulsion, nebula, inflammation of the throat, boils, cuaneous itching. itcm_h_688 689 白果根 TCMID_H_2261 BAI GUO GEN Ginkgo biloba Plant medicine 银杏科 Ginkgoaceae 益气补虚。 To boost qi and supplement vacuity. root Emission, enuresis, frequent urination at night, vaginal discharge, stone strangury. itcm_h_689 690 巴西香无患子 TCMID_H_5093 BA XI XIANG WU HUAN ZI Paullinia cupana Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae itcm_h_690 691 菟丝子 yc_324 TCMID_H_5404 SMHB00407 407 TU SI ZI Cuscuta australis R. Br;Cuscuta chinensis Lam. Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae 平 Neutral 辛,甘 pungent,sweet 肝,肾,脾 Liver, kidney, spleen 补益肝肾,固精,缩尿,安胎,明目,止泻,消风,祛斑 To replenish liver and kidney, strengthen essence, reduce urine, anti-fetus, improve eyesight, stop diarrhea, reduce wind, and remove freckles itcm_h_691 692 川百合 TCMID_H_6728 CHUAN BAI HE Bulbus Lilii Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 小寒 Slight Cold 甘 Sweet 心 Heart 1润肺止咳（肺燥咳血）。2清心安神（热病、阴虚热亢、失眠、多梦、心悸、心不在焉者）。 1. To moisurize the lung and relieve cough (lung-dryness with cough and hemoptysis). 2. To relieve cardiac heat and tranquilize the mind (convalescence of febrile diseases or yin-deficiency with heat manifested as irritability, insomnia, dreaminess, palpitation and absent-mindedness). itcm_h_692 693 菊苣 yc_176 TCMID_H_5053 SMHB00218 218 JU JU Cichorium glandulosum Boiss. et Huet;Cichorium intybus L. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 凉 Cool 苦,咸 bitter,salty 肝,胆,胃 Liver, gallbladder, stomach 清肝,利胆,健胃,消食,利尿,消肿 Clear liver, promote choleretics, invigorate stomach, eliminate food, diuresis, reduce swelling itcm_h_693 694 荔枝草 TCMID_H_4437 LI ZHI CAO Salvia plebeia Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热解毒，凉血化瘀，利水消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and dissipate stasis, disinhibit water and disperse edema. aerial parts Common cold with fever, swelling pain in throat, lung heat cough, hemoptysis, blood ejection, hematuria, flooding and spotting, bleeding from hemorrhoids, nephritis with edema, white turbidity, dysentery, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, eczema titillation, knocks and falls, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_694 695 草本威灵仙 TCMID_H_4116 CAO BEN WEI LING XIAN Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae itcm_h_695 696 茶子 TCMID_H_5536 CHA ZI Camellia sinensis [Syn. Thea sinensis] Plant medicine 山茶科 Theaceae 降火化痰平喘。 To downbear fire, transform phlegm and calm asthma. seed Phlegm-heat cough, ringing in head. itcm_h_696 697 锦鸡儿 TCMID_H_1960 JIN JI ER Caragana chamlagu Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 健脾益肾，调和气血祛风，解毒。 To fortify spleen and boost kidney, harmonize blood and dispel wind, resolve toxin. flower Vacuity taxation cough, dizzy head and tinnitus, limp aching lumbus and knees, qi vacuity, vaginal discharge, child gan accumulation, pox without coming out, mammary welling abscess, pain wind, knocks and falls. itcm_h_697 698 关木通 TCMID_H_6101 GUAN MU TONG Aristolochia manshuriensis Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 膀胱、小肠、心 Bladder,Small Intestine,Heart 清心明火，排尿通畅，经期及乳汁畅通。 To clear heart fire, disinhibit urine, free menstruation and milk. stem Mouth sore, tongue sores, vexation and reddish urine, edema, heat strangury with inhibited pain, leukorrhea, amenorrhea and scant milk, damp-heat impediment pain. itcm_h_698 699 苦檀子 TCMID_H_5880 KU TAN ZI Millettia pachycarpa Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 解毒止痛，散积杀虫。 To attack toxin and relieve pain, disperse accumulation and kill worms. seed or fruit Scab and lichen, sore lai, sand qi abdominal pain, child gan accumulation. itcm_h_699 700 甜瓜叶 TCMID_H_3565 TIAN GUA YE Plant medicine itcm_h_700 701 瓦松 SMHB00409 409 Wa Song Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae Cotyledon Fimbriata Turcz. 清热凉血药 itcm_h_701 702 松子仁 SMHB00384 384 Song Zi Ren Plant medicine Semen Pini Koraiensis 润下药 itcm_h_702 703 油柑叶 TCMID_H_1817 YOU GAN YE Phyllanthus emblica Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae 清热解毒，祛湿消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp and disperse swelling. leaf Mouth sore, clove sore, eczema, dermatitis, edema, hypertension, poisonous snake bite, knocks and falls. itcm_h_703 704 蓼大青叶 yc_199 TCMID_H_3416 SMHB00247 247 LIAO DA QING YE Polygonum tinctorium Ait. Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 心,胃 Heart, stomach 清热,解毒,凉血,消斑 Clear heat, detoxify, cool blood, eliminate spots itcm_h_704 705 荔枝核 TCMID_H_4506 SMHB00239 239 Li Zhi He Semen Litchi Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae 温 Warm 甘, Sweet, 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 活气化瘀，祛寒止痛。 To promote the flow of qi and the subsidence of induration, and to dispel cold and relieve pain. Litchi seed 理气药 seed itcm_h_705 706 猪靥 TCMID_H_5732 ZHU YE Thyreoid sus domestica animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 甘,平 Sweet,Neutral 肺、胃、心 Lung,Stomach,Heart 治疗方法：1。热病口渴。竹叶（竹叶）与石膏（石高）和麦冬（麦冬）一起用于竹叶石高汤的配方中。2心火发作表现为口舌溃烂，或心火向小肠转移表现为尿滴。竹叶（竹叶）与铁线莲茎（木通）、鲜地黄（生地黄）配伍制成道池散。 Treatment of: 1. Thirst in febrile disease. Bamboo leaf (Zhuye) is used with Gypsum (Shigao) and Ophiopogon root (Maidong) in the formula Zhuye Shigao Tang. 2. Flaring up of heart fire manifested as ulceration in the mouth or on the tongue, or heart fire shifting to the small intestine manifested as dribbling urination. Bamboo leaf (Zhuye) is used with Clematis stem (Mutong) and Fresh rehmannia root (Shengdihuang) in the formula Daochi San. itcm_h_706 707 旱莲花 TCMID_H_4181 HAN LIAN HUA Tropaeolum majus Plant medicine 旱金莲科 Tropaeolaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Sore toxin, red eyes with gall, malign sore. itcm_h_707 708 通花根 TCMID_H_6385 TONG HUA GEN Tetrapanax papyriferus Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 清热利尿，理气散食，活血生乳。 To clear heat and disinhibit urine, rectify qi and disperse food, quicken blood and promote milk. root Edema, strangury syndrome, food accumulation distention and fullness, lump glomus, wind-damp impediment pain, menstrual disorder, galactostasis. itcm_h_708 709 干漆 TCMID_H_3175 GAN QI Resina Toxicodendri Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 胃，肝 Stomach,Liver 治疗因血瘀引起的闭经和腹部肿块形成，肠寄生虫病引起的腹痛。 Treatment of amenorrhea and mass formation in the abdomen caused by blood stasis, abdominal pain due to intestinal parasitosis. itcm_h_709 710 金箔 TCMID_H_7108 JIN BO Aurum Plant medicine 凉 Cool 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肝，心 Liver,Heart itcm_h_710 711 普洱茶 TCMID_H_4174 PU ER CHA Camellia sinensis var. assamica Plant medicine 山茶科 Theaceae 生津止渴，祛痰理气。 To engender liquid and allay thirst, expel phlegm and precipitate qi. leaf Sand qi abdominal pain, cholera, dysentery. itcm_h_711 712 寻骨风 SMHB00447 447 Xun Gu Feng Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae Rhizoma Seu Herba Aristolochiae Mollissimae 祛风湿散寒药 itcm_h_712 713 柏子仁 yc_24 TCMID_H_1282 SMHB00030 30 BAI ZI REN Platycladus orientalis(L.)Franco Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae 以种仁饱满充实、色嫩黄、油性大而不泛油、纯净无杂质者为佳 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 心,肝,脾 Heart, liver, spleen 养心,安神,润肠,通便 itcm_h_713 714 浙贝母 yc_383 TCMID_H_5615 SMHB00481 481 ZHE BEI MU Fritillaria thunbergii Miq. Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺,心 Lung, heart 清热,化痰,止咳,解毒,散结,消痈 Clearing heat, reducing phlegm, relieving cough, detoxification, dispelling lumps, eliminating carbuncle itcm_h_714 715 青葙子 yc_262 SMHB00331 331 QING XIANG ZI Celosia argentea L. Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肝 liver 清肝,泻火,明目,退翳 To clear the liver, purify fire, improve eyesight, and reduce haze itcm_h_715 716 桃根 TCMID_H_1940 TAO GEN Prunus persica Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 清热利湿，活血止痛，消肿消肿。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and relieve pain, disperse swollen welling abscess. root Jaundice, sand qi abdominal pain, lumbago, taxation damage due to knocks and falls, wind-damp impediment pain, amenorrhea, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, swollen welling abscess, hemorrhoids. itcm_h_716 717 黄花蒿子 TCMID_H_5649 HUANG HUA HAO ZI Plant medicine itcm_h_717 718 棉籽油 TCMID_H_4982 MIAN ZI YOU Gossypium herbaceum Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 分解毒素杀虫。 To resolve toxin and kill worms. seed oil Malign sore, scab and lichen. itcm_h_718 719 下田菊 TCMID_H_1567 XIA TIAN JU Herba Adenostemmatis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肝 Liver itcm_h_719 720 杏仁 TCMID_H_7419 XING REN Prunus armeniaca Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 小温 Slightly Warm 苦 Bitter 肺，大肠 Lung,large intestine 降气化痰，止咳平喘，润肠通便。 To downbear qi and transform phlegm, relieve cough and calm asthma, moisten intestines and free stool. bitter seed Cough, asthma and fullness due to external contraction cough, intestinal dry and constipation. itcm_h_720 721 大独活 TCMID_H_5412 DA DU HUO Radix Heraclei maximi Plant medicine 小温 Slight Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 膀胱，肝 Bladder,Liver 治疗风湿性关节炎，腰膝酸痛，少阴经受寒头痛，其特点是头痛与心前区疼痛和腿冷有关。 Treatment of rheumatic arthritis with pain in the lower back and knees, headache due to attack of cold on the Shaoyin Channel characterized by association of headache with precordial pain and cold legs. itcm_h_721 722 矮地茶 TCMID_H_7629 SMHB00001 1 Ai Di Cha Ardisiae japonicae Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 平 Neutral 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肺，肝 Lung,Liver 1祛痰止咳。利尿祛湿。三。活血止血。 1. To eliminate phlegm and relieving cough.2. To promote diuresis to deprive dampness. 3. To activate blood circulation and stop bleeding. Japanese Ardisia Herb 止咳平喘药 itcm_h_722 723 芝麻油 TCMID_H_6399 ZHI MA YOU Oleum Sesami Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肺、脾、肝、肾 Lung,Spleen,Liver,Kidney 治疗头晕，视力模糊，耳鸣，听力受损，头发和胡须过早变白，严重疾病后脱发，便秘。 Treatment of dizziness, blurred vision, tinnitus, impaired hearing, premature greying of the hair and beard, loss of hair after a serious disease, constipation. itcm_h_723 724 多花黑麦草 TCMID_H_5010 DUO HUA HEI MAI CAO Lolium multiflorum Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae itcm_h_724 725 印度橘 TCMID_H_4975 YIN DU JU Plant medicine itcm_h_725 726 关公须 TCMID_H_8127 GUAN GONG XU Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_726 727 秦艽 yc_257 TCMID_H_6353 SMHB00324 324 QIN JIAO Gentiana macrophylla Pall.;Gentiana straminea Maxim.;Gentiana crasicaulis Duthie ex Burk.;Gentiana dahurica Fisch. Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 平 Neutral 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 胃,肝,胆 Stomach, liver, gallbladder 祛风湿,清湿热,止痹痛,退虚热 Dispel rheumatism, clear dampness and heat, relieve arthralgia, relieve deficiency and heat itcm_h_727 728 草贝母 TCMID_H_5654 CAO BEI MU Iphigenia indica Plant medicine 秋水仙科 Colchicaceae 温 Warm 苦 Bitter 肺、脾、胃、肝 Lung,Spleen,Stomach,Liver 消散束缚和减轻痛苦。 To dissipate binds and relieve pain. bulb Carcinoma of mammary glands, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, carcinoma of salivary gland, scrofula, swelling of skin, pain wind. itcm_h_728 729 掌叶半夏 TCMID_H_8019 ZHANG YE BAN XIA Pinellia pedatisecta Plant medicine 天南星科 Araceae 详见Arisaema consanguineum. See Arisaema consanguineum. tuber See Arisaema consanguineum. itcm_h_729 730 苦地丁 yc_182 TCMID_H_1308 SMHB00226 226 KU DI DING Corydalis bungeana Turcz. Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 心,肝,大肠 Heart, liver, large intestine 清热,解毒,散结,消肿 Clearing away heat, detoxification, dispelling lumps, reducing swelling itcm_h_730 731 粗柄铁线莲 TCMID_H_1087 CU BING TIE XIAN LIAN Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_731 732 铅丹 TCMID_H_5999 QIAN DAN Minium Mineral medicine 小寒 Slight Cold 辛 Pungent 肝，心 Liver,Cardiovascular 1治疗疥疮、脓疱病、未愈合的病变、烧伤等，通常与蜂蜜混合外用。2治疗疟疾，与青蒿或地黄合用。 1. Treatment of scabies, pustulosis, unhealed lesion, burn, etc., usually mixed with honey for external use. 2. Treatment of malaria, used together with Herba Artemisiae Annuae or Radix Dichroae. It chiefly contains Pb3O4 or 2PbO.PbO2. It is a bactericide and parasticide, and inhibits the secretion of mucosa. itcm_h_732 733 霍香 TCMID_H_5861 HUO XIANG Agastache rugosus Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 小温 Slight Warm 辛 Pungent 肺、脾、胃 Lung,Spleen,Stomach 祛暑解表，和胃化湿。 To dispel summerheat and resolve exterior, harmonize stomach and transform damp. aerial parts Summer common cold, cold-heat headache, glomus and oppression in chest and stomach duct, vomiting and diarrhea, diarrhea in pregnancy, deep-source nasal congestion. itcm_h_733 734 白苏叶 TCMID_H_6589 BAI SU YE Perilla frutescens Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 行风散肺，理气散食，化解鱼蟹毒素。 To course wind and diffuse lung, rectify qi and disperse food, resolve toxin of fish and crab. leaf Common cold due to wind-cold, cough and asthma, distention and oppression in stomach duct and abdomen, non-digestion of food accumulation, vomiting and diarrhea, cold dysentery, po isoning of fish or crab, genital swelling, leg qi with swelling toxin, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_734 735 东方核桃 TCMID_H_2018 DONG FANG HE TAO Plant medicine itcm_h_735 736 地椒 TCMID_H_5627 DI JIAO Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_736 737 药用白前 TCMID_H_1108 YAO YONG BAI QIAN Vincetoxicum officinale [Syn. Cynanchum vincetoxicum] Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_737 738 苦丁茶 TCMID_H_7317 SMHB00227 227 Ku Ding Cha Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae Ilicis Cornutae Folium Immayuri 清热泻火药 tender leaf itcm_h_738 739 南沙参 TCMID_H_3279 SMHB00297 297 Nan Sha Can Radix Adenophorae Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae 滋阴清热，化痰益气。 To nourish yin and remove heat from the lung, to relieve phlegm, and to reinforce qi. Fourleaf Ladybell Root 补阴药 itcm_h_739 740 棘针 TCMID_H_7786 JI ZHEN Plant medicine itcm_h_740 741 葱须 TCMID_H_6665 CONG XU Plant medicine itcm_h_741 742 仙桃草 SMHB00430 430 Xian Tao Cao Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae Veronicae Peregrie Herba 活血祛瘀药 itcm_h_742 743 冬瓜子 SMHB00110 110 Dong Gua Zi Plant medicine Benincasae Semen 化痰药 itcm_h_743 744 大黄茎 TCMID_H_5183 DA HUANG JING Plant medicine itcm_h_744 745 天然橡胶 TCMID_H_7011 TIAN RAN XIANG JIAO Gummi Elasticum Plant medicine itcm_h_745 746 花椒 yc_141 TCMID_H_4083 SMHB00178 178 HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum schinifolium Sieb. et Zucc.;Zanthoxylum bungeanum Maxim. Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 脾,胃,肾 Spleen, stomach, kidney 温中,止痛,杀虫,止痒 Warm, relieve pain, kill insects, relieve itching itcm_h_746 747 焦三仙 TCMID_H_7737 JIAO SAN XIAN Plant medicine itcm_h_747 748 水飞蓟 yc_300 TCMID_H_5134 SMHB00379 379 SHUI FEI JI Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 凉 Cool 苦 bitter 肝,胆 Liver, gallbladder 清热,解毒,疏肝,利胆 Clearing away heat, detoxification, soothing the liver, promoting choleretics itcm_h_748 749 余甘子 TCMID_H_5953 SMHB00464 464 Yu Gan Zi Fructus Phyllanthi Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae 凉 Cool 甘,酸 Sweet,Sour, 肺，胃 Lung,Stomach 清热化瘀，促进消化和体液生成，止咳。 To remove heat from blood, to promote digestion and the production of body fluid, and to relieve cough. Emblic Leafflower Fruit 清热解毒药 itcm_h_749 750 乌头附子尖 TCMID_H_2568 WU TOU FU ZI JIAN Plant medicine itcm_h_750 751 桃叶 TCMID_H_3391 TAO YE Prunus persica Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 祛风清热，燥湿解毒，杀虫。 To dispel wind and clear heat, dry damp and resolve toxin, kill worms. leaf Externally contracted wind evil, head wind, headache, wind impediment, eczema, swollen welling abscess and sores, lichen sore, malaria, trichomoniasis. itcm_h_751 752 栀子 yc_385 TCMID_H_2221 SMHB00483 483 ZHI ZI Gardenia jasminoides Ellis Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 心,肺,三焦 Heart, lung, Triple Energizer 泻火,除烦,清热,利湿,凉血,解毒,消肿,止痛 itcm_h_752 753 红枣 TCMID_H_2905 HONG ZAO Fructus Zizyphi Jujubae Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 脾，胃 Spleen,Stomach 脾虚、癔病妇女厌食、乏力、便散的治疗。 Treatment of anorexia, lassitude and loose stools in deficiency syndrome of the spleen, hysteria in women. 1. Oral administration increases the level of cAMP and decrease the level of cGMP in plasma and in leukocytes.2. Protect the liver from damage.3. Hypotensive. itcm_h_753 754 陈棕炭 TCMID_H_6722 CHEN ZONG TAN Plant medicine 平 Neutral 苦 Bitter, 肺，肝 Lung,Liver itcm_h_754 755 鲩鱼 TCMID_H_1296 HUAN YU animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_755 756 叶底珠根 TCMID_H_7329 YE DI ZHU GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_756 757 葱叶 TCMID_H_2971 CONG YE Plant medicine itcm_h_757 758 鳗鲡鱼 TCMID_H_6159 MAN LI YU Anguilla japonica animal medicine(including insect) 健脾补肺，祛风除湿，解毒杀虫。 To fortify spleen and supplement lung, dispel wind and eliminate damp, resolve toxin and kill worms. meat or whole fish Indigestion, child gan accumulation, tuberculosis with cough, impotence, flooding and spotting with vaginal discharge, beriberi with edema, wind-damp bone pain, intestinal wind, dysentery, sore, hemorrhoids and fistulas, malaria, intestinal parasitic disease. itcm_h_758 759 紫菀 yc_401 TCMID_H_1401 SMHB00498 498 ZI WAN Aster tataricus.L.f. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肺 lung 润肺,下气,消痰,止咳 Nourishes the lungs, lowers qi, eliminates phlegm, relieves cough itcm_h_759 760 按油 TCMID_H_7099 AN YOU Oleum Eucalypti Plant medicine 皮肤刺激。用于神经痛。 Skin irritant. Used in nerval pain. itcm_h_760 761 天门冬 TCMID_H_1110 TIAN MEN DONG Asparagus cochinchinensis [Syn. Asparagus lucidus ] Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 大寒 Extremely Cold 甘,苦 Sweet,bitter 肺，肾 Lung,kidney 滋阴润燥，清肺降火。 To enrich yin and moisten dryness, clear lung and downbear fire. tuberoid Yin vacuity fever, cough with blood ejection, lung wilting, pulmonary welling abscess, swelling pain in throat, diabetes mellitus, constipation. itcm_h_761 762 伊贝母 yc_364 TCMID_H_2514 SMHB00455 455 YI BEI MU Fritillaria walujewii Regel;Fritillaria pallidiflora Schrenk Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 寒 Cold 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 肺,心 Lung, heart 清热,润肺,化痰,止咳 Clear heat, moisturize lungs, resolve phlegm, relieve cough itcm_h_762 763 麻黄根 yc_213 TCMID_H_3075 SMHB00265 265 MA HUANG GEN Ephedra sinica Stapf;Ephedra intermedia Schrenk et C.A.Mey. Plant medicine 麻黄科 Ephedraceae 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 肺 lung 止汗 itcm_h_763 764 绵萆薢 yc_225 TCMID_H_4939 SMHB00282 282 MIAN BI XIE Dioscorea spongiosa J.Q.Xi，M.Mizuno et W.L. Zhao;Dioscorea futschauensis Uline ex R.Kunth Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 平 Neutral 苦 bitter 肾,胃 Kidney, stomach 利湿,去浊,祛风,除痹 Relieve dampness, remove turbidity, expel wind, and eliminate paralysis itcm_h_764 765 旱菜 TCMID_H_3341 HAN CAI Rorippa montana Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 祛痰止咳，散寒解表，活血解毒，祛湿退黄。 To dispel phlegm and suppress cough, dissipate cold and resolve exterior, quicken blood and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp and abate jaundice. whole herb Cough, cough of phlegm asthma, common cold with fever, non-eruption of measles, wind-damp impediment pain, swelling pain in throat, swollen welling abscess and clove sores, lacquer sore, amenorrhea, knocks and falls, jaundice, edema. itcm_h_765 766 干鹿肉 TCMID_H_1352 GAN LU ROU Caro Verci animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 脾、胃、肾 Spleen,Stomach,Kidney itcm_h_766 767 毛诃子 TCMID_H_3300 MAO HE ZI Fructus Terminaliae Billericae Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘, Sweet, 治疗各种发热性疾病，腹泻，脓疱，肝胆疾病，恢复期虚弱。 Treament of various febrile diseases, diarrhea, impetigo, liver and gallbladder diseases, debility during convalescence. itcm_h_767 768 白牛胆 TCMID_H_2767 BAI NIU DAN Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_768 769 铁片 TCMID_H_4370 TIE PIAN Ferri Mineral medicine 凉 Cool 辛 Pungent 肝，心 Liver,Heart itcm_h_769 770 桑白皮 yc_276 TCMID_H_5292 SMHB00348 348 SANG BAI PI Morus allba L. Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 肺 lung 泻肺平喘,利水消肿。用于肺热喘咳,水肿胀满尿少,面目肌肤浮肿 itcm_h_770 771 羊蹄 TCMID_H_2399 YANG TI Rumex japonicus Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 清热通便，凉血止血，杀虫止痒。 To clear heat and free stool, cool blood and stanch bleeding, kill worms and relieve itch. root Constipation, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, intestinal wind bleeding, bleeding from hemorrhoids, flooding and spotting, scab and lichen, bald white scalp sore, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, knocks and falls. itcm_h_771 772 卵叶槲寄生 TCMID_H_1051 LUAN YE HU JI SHENG Viscum album Plant medicine 檀香科 Santalaceae 祛风除湿，强筋骨，促进泌乳。 To dispel wind-damp, strengthen sinews and bones, promote lactation. stem and branch-leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, limp wilting sinew and bone, lumbago and limp leg, postpartum scant milk. itcm_h_772 773 甘蔗 TCMID_H_4555 GAN ZHE Saccharum sinensis Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae 清热生液，润燥调和，解毒。 To clear heat and engender liquid, moisten dryness and harmonize center, resolve toxin. stem Heat vexation, diabetes mellitus, vomiting nausea, vacuity heat cough, dry stool, swelling of welling abscess, welling abscess and flat abscess with swelling sore. itcm_h_773 774 知母 yc_384 TCMID_H_1304 SMHB00482 482 ZHI MU Anemarrhena asphodeloides Bge. Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 毛知母：呈长条状，微弯曲，略扁，偶有分枝，长3－15厘米，直径0.8－1.5厘米，一端有浅黄色的茎叶残痕。表面黄棕色至棕色，上面有一凹沟，具紧密排列的环状节，节上有黄棕色的残存叶痕，由两侧向根茎上方生长；下面隆起而略皱缩，并有凹陷或突起的点状根痕。质硬，易折断；断面黄白色。气微，味微甜、略苦，嚼之有粘性。知母肉：表面黄白色，有扭曲的沟纹，有的可见叶痕及根痕 寒 Cold 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 肺,胃,肾 Lung, stomach, kidney 清热,泻火,滋阴,润燥 Clearing heat, purging fire, nourishing yin, moisturizing dryness itcm_h_774 775 药用牛奶菜 TCMID_H_8112 YAO YONG NIU NAI CAI Plant medicine itcm_h_775 776 大马兜铃 TCMID_H_5561 DA MA DOU LING Aristolochia maxima Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 详见Aristolochia debilis. See Aristolochia debilis. fruit See Aristolochia debilis. itcm_h_776 777 紫花前胡 TCMID_H_3172 SMHB00495 495 Zi Hua Qian Hu Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae Peucedanidecursivi Radix 化痰药 itcm_h_777 778 木瓜 yc_231 TCMID_H_4889 SMHB00288 288 MU GUA Chaenomeles speciosa (Sweet) Nakai Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 温 Warm 酸 sour 肝,脾 Liver, spleen 舒筋,活络,和胃,化湿 Relieve muscles, activate collaterals, harmonize the stomach, reduce dampness itcm_h_778 779 千金子 yc_250 TCMID_H_1106 SMHB00315 315 QIAN JIN ZI Euphorbia lathyris L. Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肝,肾,大肠 Liver, kidney, large intestine 泻下,逐水,破血,消癥 itcm_h_779 780 女贞子 yc_241 TCMID_H_6651 SMHB00306 306 NV ZHEN ZI Ligustrum lucidum Ait. Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 凉 Cool 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 肝,肾 Liver, kidney 滋补,肝肾,明目,乌发 itcm_h_780 781 连心麦冬 TCMID_H_5944 LIAN XIN MAI DONG Radix Ophiopogonis Plant medicine 寒 Cold 甘,微苦 Sweet,Slightly Bitter 肺、胃、心 Lung,Stomach,Heart 治疗干咳、肺结核性咳嗽、津液干渴、烦躁失眠、内热糖尿病、便秘、白喉。 Treament of dry cough, phthisical cough, thirst due to impairment of body fluid, fidgetness and insomnia, diabetes caused by internal heat, constipation, diphtheria. 1. Relieving leucopenia in mice induced by cyclophosphamide and radiation sickness in dogs.2. Increasing anoxia tolerance in experimental animals under atmospheric pressure.3. Increasing coronary flow and improving myocardial contractility in guinea-pigs.4. Decreasing the level of blood sugar. itcm_h_781 782 草决明 TCMID_H_2336 CAO JUE MING Semen Cassiae Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 小寒 Slight Cold 甘,苦,咸 Sweet,Bitter,Salty 大肠、肝、肾 Large Intestine,Liver,Kidney 治疗眼部炎症，包括疼痛、畏光和流泪、头痛、头晕、视力模糊和便秘。 Treatment of inflammation in the eye with pain, photophobia and lacrimination, headache, dizziness, blurred vision and constipation. 1. Oral adminstration of the hearbal powder can inhibit the rising of serum cholesterol and formation of atherosclerosis in rabbits.2. Its tincture and infusion can inhibit the myocardium of toad in vitro, and contract th eblood vessels of lower limbs.3. Its infusion can lower the blood pressure in dogs, cats and rabbits.4. Chrysophanol, one of the active components, is a laxative.5. Bacteriostatic. itcm_h_782 783 竹节参 SMHB00490 490 Zhu Jie Can Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae Pacis Japonici Rhizoma 补气药 itcm_h_783 784 荔枝壳 TCMID_H_6149 LI ZHI KE Plant medicine itcm_h_784 785 鹿茸 TCMID_H_4063 LU RONG Cervus nippon , Cervus elaphus animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 补肾壮阳，益精补血，强筋壮骨，调经控脉，引疮毒。 To supplement kidney and invigorate yang , boost essence and blood, strengthen sinews and bones, regulate thoroughfare and controlling vessels, draw sore toxin. non-ossifying young horn of male deer or stag Impotence and emission, infertility due to uterus cold, marked emaciation, thrombocytopenia, septicemia, fatigued spirit, aversion of cold, dizziness, tinnitus and deafness, aching pain in lumbus and back, limp wilting sinew and bone, flooding and spotting with vaginal discharge, enduring yin flat abscess. itcm_h_785 786 香排草 TCMID_H_1979 XIAO PAI CAO Radix et Rhizoma Anisochili Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent itcm_h_786 787 牡荆子 TCMID_H_3389 SMHB00286 286 Mu Jing Zi Plant medicine Viticis Canbifoliae Fructus 止咳平喘药 fruit itcm_h_787 788 朱茯神 TCMID_H_2835 ZHU FU SHEN Poria cum Ligno Hospite fungus medicine 平 Neutral 甘,平 Sweet,Neutral 脾、心、肾 Spleen,Heart,Kidney itcm_h_788 789 小青皮 TCMID_H_2758 XIAO QING PI Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 胃、肝、胆 Stomach,Liver,Gallbladder 治疗胸部和肋部胀痛、疝气、乳房肿块、乳腺炎、因未消化食物潴留引起的腹痛。 Treatment of distending pain in the chest and costal regions, hernia, mass formation in the breast, mastitis, abdominal pain due to retention of undigested food. 1. Its component limonene is an expectorant and antiasthmatic.2. Its decoction relaxes the smooth muscle of intestines, stomach, gallbladder and uterus. itcm_h_789 790 麦角 TCMID_H_7890 MAI JIAO Claviceps purpurea Plant medicine 收缩子宫止血止痛。 To contract uterus and stanch bleeding, relieve pain. sclerotium Postpartum bleeding, migraine. itcm_h_790 791 山药 yc_284 TCMID_H_6311 SMHB00359 359 SHAN YAO Dioscorea opposita Thunb. Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 脾,肺,肾 Spleen, lung, kidney 补脾,养胃,生津,益肺,补肾,涩精 Nourish spleen, nourish stomach, nourish body fluid, nourish lung, nourish kidney, astringent essence itcm_h_791 792 佩兰 yc_244 TCMID_H_3448 SMHB00309 309 PEI LAN Eupatorium fortunei Turcz. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 平 Neutral 辛 pungent 脾,胃,肺 Spleen, stomach, lung 芳香,化湿,醒脾,开胃,发表,解暑 Aromatic, dampness, refreshing spleen, appetizing, publishing, relieving heat itcm_h_792 793 竹茹 yc_394 TCMID_H_3064 ZHU RU Bambusa tuldoides Munro;Sinocalamus beecheyanus(Munro)McClure var. pubescens P. F. Li ;Phyllostachys nigra ( Lodd. ) Munrovar. hr,lo,lis ( Mitf.) Stapf ex Rendle Plant medicine 禾本科 Gramineae 以丝细均匀、色黄绿、质柔软、有弹性者为佳 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 肺,胃,心,胆 Lung, stomach, heart, gallbladder 清热,化痰,除烦,止呕 To clear away heat, resolve phlegm, relieve irritability, relieve vomiting itcm_h_793 794 橘叶 TCMID_H_2581 SMHB00222 222 Ju Ye folium citri tangerie Plant medicine 平 Neutral 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肝 Liver 气的调节 Regulation of qi tangerine leaf 理气药 itcm_h_794 795 牡荆 TCMID_H_4261 MU JING LI Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_795 796 雷公藤 yc_193 TCMID_H_4393 SMHB00237 237 LEI GONG TENG Tripterygium wilfordii Hook. f. Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae 凉 Cool 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肝,肾 Liver, kidney 祛风除湿,通络止痛,消肿止痛,解毒杀虫 To expel wind and dampness, relieve collaterals and relieve pain, reduce swelling and relieve pain, detoxify and kill insects itcm_h_796 797 浮小麦 TCMID_H_6289 FU XIAO MAI Fructus Tritici levis Plant medicine 凉 Cool 甘 Sweet 脾、心、肾 Spleen,Heart,Kidney 治疗身体虚弱表现为自发出汗或盗汗。轻麦与牡蛎壳、黄芪、麻黄根配伍而成。 Treatment of weakness of the body manifested as spontaneous sweating or night sweating. Light wheat (Fuxiaomai) is used with Oyster shell (Muli), Astragalus root (Huangqi) and Ephedra root (Mahuanggen) in the formula Muli San. Antisudorific. itcm_h_797 798 广藿香油 TCMID_H_5245 GUANG HUO XIANG YOU Oleum Pogostemonis Plant medicine 小温 Slight Warm 辛 Pungent 肺、脾、胃 Lung,Spleen,Stomach 治疗以上腹塞呕吐为表现的脾胃湿浊缠结，以胸闷乏力为表现的夏湿，以腹痛呕吐腹泻为表现的夏寒湿，以头痛为表现的鼻窦炎。 Treatment of lingering of turbid damp in the spleen and stomach manifested by stuffiness in the epigastrium and vomiting, summer-damp affection marked by lassitude and stuffiness in the chest, cold-damp affection in summer time marked by abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea, sinusitis with headache. itcm_h_798 799 白花丹 TCMID_H_1336 BAI HUA DAN Plumbago zeylanica Plant medicine 白花丹科 Plumbaginaceae 祛风祛湿，益气活血，解毒消肿。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, move qi and quicken blood, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb and root Wind-damp impediment pain, liver spleen enlargement, amenorrhea due to blood stasis, sprain from knocks and falls, swollen welling abscess and scrofula, scab and lichen with itching, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_799 800 黄柏 yc_145 TCMID_H_8114 SMHB00184 184 HUANG BAI Phellodmdron chinnse Schneid. Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肾,膀胱 Kidney, bladder 清热,燥湿,泻火,除蒸,解毒,疗疮 Clear heat, dry dampness, purify fire, remove steam, detoxify, treat sores itcm_h_800 801 桑柏皮 TCMID_H_7253 SANG BAI PI Morus alba Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 肺 Lung 疏肺平喘，利水消肿。 To drain lung and calm asthma, disinhibit water and disperse edema. root cortex Lung heat cough asthma, water-rheum collecting lung, distention fullness and rapid asthma, edema, beriberi, inhibited urination. itcm_h_801 802 百里香酚 TCMID_H_3398 BAI LI XIANG FEN Thymol other itcm_h_802 803 牛尾蒿 TCMID_H_4614 NIU WEI HAO Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_803 804 相思子根 TCMID_H_4953 XIANG SI ZI GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_804 805 北美葶苈子 TCMID_H_6177 BEI MEI TING LI ZI Lepidium virginicum Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 详见 Lepidium apetalum . See Lepidium apetalum . seed See Lepidium apetalum. itcm_h_805 806 白术 yc_17 TCMID_H_7301 SMHB00022 22 BAI ZHU Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 以个大、身长，有出头、体重、结实无空心、断面黄白色、无地上茎者为佳 温 Warm 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 脾,胃 Spleen, stomach 补脾,益胃,燥湿,和中,安胎 To invigorate the spleen, benefit the stomach, dry dampness, harmonize, and relieve fetus itcm_h_806 807 葡萄叶木槿 TCMID_H_4411 PU TAO YE MU JIN Hibiscus vitifolius Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae itcm_h_807 808 忍冬藤 yc_267 TCMID_H_5857 REN DONG TENG Lonicera japonica Thunb. Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 肺,胃 Lung, stomach 清热,解毒,疏风,通络 Clearing away heat, detoxification, dredging wind, dredging collaterals itcm_h_808 809 苏叶 TCMID_H_7128 SU YE folium perillae Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺、脾 Lung,Spleen itcm_h_809 810 防风叶 TCMID_H_3117 FANG FENG YE Plant medicine itcm_h_810 811 百花蒿 TCMID_H_3015 BAI HUA HAO Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_811 812 八角莲 SMHB00005 5 Ba Jiao Lian Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae Dysosmae Verspiellis Rhixoma Et Radix 清热解毒药 itcm_h_812 813 海马 TCMID_H_7468 HAI MA Hippocampus animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 治疗肾虚阳痿、遗尿、气促、腹部包块、外伤、痈疮外用。 Treatment of impotence, enuresis, dyspnea in deficiency syndrome of the kidney, mass in the abdomen, traumatic injuries, external use for carbuncles and boils. Exerting gonadotropic effect, ie., prolonging estruation and increasing the weight of ovary and uterus in female mice and that of prostate, seminal vesicl and musculi levator ani in male mice. itcm_h_813 814 榼藤子仁 TCMID_H_7969 KE TENG ZI REN Semen Entadae Phaseoloidis Plant medicine itcm_h_814 815 牡蒿根 TCMID_H_3665 MU HAO GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_815 816 川木通 yc_56 TCMID_H_8009 SMHB00073 73 CHUAN MU TONG Clematis armandii Franch.;Clematis montana Buch.-Ham. Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 心,小肠,膀胱 Heart, small intestine, bladder 利尿,通淋,清心,除烦,痛经,下乳 Diuresis, drenching, clearing the heart, removing annoyance, dysmenorrhea, lowering the breast itcm_h_816 817 紫金牛 TCMID_H_5992 ZI JIN NIU Ardisia japonica Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 止咳、祛痰、活血、利尿、解毒。 To suppress cough, dispel phlegm, quicken blood, disinhibit urine, resolve toxin. stem-leaf Chronic trachitis, hepatitis, acute nephritis, chronic nephritis, tuberculosis and hemoptysis, blood ejection, dysentery, hypertension, mounting qi, taxation damage and strength desertion, aching sinews and bones, toxin swelling. itcm_h_817 818 紫胡 TCMID_H_1663 ZI HU Bupleurum falcatum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_818 819 自消容 TCMID_H_8060 ZI XIAO RONG Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_819 820 臭柏 TCMID_H_2836 CHOU BAI Sabina vulgaris Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae 祛风除湿，活血止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and relieve pain. branchlet or cone Wind-damp impediment pain, itchy skin, headache, cough. itcm_h_820 821 连钱草 yc_194 TCMID_H_1891 SMHB00240 240 LIAN QIAN CAO Glechoma longituba ( Nakai )Kupr. Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 寒 Cold 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肝,肾,膀胱 Liver, kidney, bladder 利湿,通淋,清热,解毒,散癣,消肿 Relieve dampness, relieve leaching, clear away heat, detoxify, remove ringworm, reduce swelling itcm_h_821 822 亚麻子 yc_356 TCMID_H_6529 SMHB00450 450 YA MA ZI Linum usitatissimum L. Plant medicine 亚麻科 Linaceae 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 肺,肝,大肠 Lung, liver, large intestine 润燥,通便,养血,祛风 Moisturizing, laxative, nourishing blood, dispelling wind itcm_h_822 823 胡黄莲 TCMID_H_3706 HU HUANG LIAN Picrorhiza kurrooa Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 大肠，胃，肝，心 Large Intestine,Stomach,Liver,Heart 降虚热、除肝热、清热燥湿、泻火解毒。 To lower vacuity heat, eliminate gan fever, clear heat and dry damp, drain fire and resolve toxin. rhizome Steaming bone tidal fever due to yin vacuity, night sweating, child gan accumulation, indigestion, abdominal distention and emaciation, dysentery, fever, gastrointestinal damp-heat diarrhea, hemorrhoids. itcm_h_823 824 天冬 yc_312 TCMID_H_1369 SMHB00391 391 TIAN DONG Asparagus cohinchinensis ( Lour. )Merr. Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 寒 Cold 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 肺,肾 Lung, kidney 养阴,润燥,清肺,生津 itcm_h_824 825 青天葵 TCMID_H_5466 QING TIAN KUI Herba Nerviliae Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 1清热解毒。适用于皮肤感染的强热型、疥螨、暑热证、发热口渴、淋巴结肿大。2润肺止咳。治热咳、燥咳。 1. To clear heat and toxic material. For skin infection of intense heat type, sorethroat, summer-heat syndrome with fever and thirst, scrofula. 2. To moisturize the lung to relieve cough. For cough of heat type and dryness type. itcm_h_825 826 小黄花菜 TCMID_H_8032 XIAO HUANG HUA CAI Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae itcm_h_826 827 潼蒺藜 TCMID_H_7979 TONG JI LI Semen Astragali Complanati Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 治疗肾虚、尿浊、白带过多、尿后滴漏、头晕、视力模糊的腰痛、遗精、遗精。 Treatment of back pain, nocturnal emission and premature ejaculation in deficiency syndromes of the kidney, turbid discharge with urination, excessive leukorrhea, dribbling of urine after urination, dizziness and blurred vision. itcm_h_827 828 秦蒿 TCMID_H_7809 QIN HAO Plant medicine itcm_h_828 829 闹羊花 yc_238 TCMID_H_5827 SMHB00300 300 NAO YANG HUA Rhododendron molle G.Don Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肝 liver 祛风,除湿,散瘀,定痛 Dispel wind, remove dampness, dispel blood stasis, relieve pain itcm_h_829 830 青蒿 yc_260 TCMID_H_7616 SMHB00329 329 QING HAO Artemisia annua L. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 寒 Cold 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肝,胆 Liver, gallbladder 清虚热,除骨蒸,解暑热,截疟,退黄 To clear deficiency and heat, to remove bones and steam, to relieve summer heat, to cut malaria, to relieve yellow itcm_h_830 831 淡竹叶 yc_74 TCMID_H_6686 DAN ZHU YE Lophatherum gracile Brongn. Plant medicine 禾本科 Gramineae 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 心,胃,小肠 Heart, stomach, small intestine 清心火,除烦热,利小便 To clear the heart, relieve irritability and heat, and facilitate urination itcm_h_831 832 枳壳 yc_387 TCMID_H_5777 SMHB00485 485 ZHI QIAO Citrus aurantium L. Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 寒 Cold 苦,辛,酸 bitter,pungent,sour 脾,胃 Spleen, stomach 理气,宽中,行滞,消胀 Regulate the qi, broaden the middle, move stagnation, reduce swelling itcm_h_832 833 龙齿 TCMID_H_2928 LONG CHI Dens Draconis animal medicine(including insect) 凉 Cool 大肠、肝、心、肾 Large Intestine,Liver,Heart,Kidney itcm_h_833 834 寒食 TCMID_H_1695 HAN SHI Massa Hanshi Fermentata Plant medicine 寒 Cold 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肺，肾 Lung,Kidney itcm_h_834 835 鸦片 TCMID_H_7006 YA PIAN Papaver somniferum Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 止痛、收敛肠胃、止咳。 To relieve pain, astringe intestines, suppress cough. latex from unripe capsules Pain in heart and abdomen, chronic diarrhea, chronic dysentery, dry cough without phlegm. itcm_h_835 836 黄花蒿 TCMID_H_4229 HUANG HUA HAO Artemisia annua Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热，消暑，除蒸，阻断疟疾。 To clear heat, resolve summerheat, eliminate steam, interrupt malaria. whole herb Summerheat-heat, summerheat-damp, damp warmth, yin vacuity fever, malaria, jaundice. itcm_h_836 837 紫藤子 TCMID_H_3470 ZI TENG ZI Wisteria sinensis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 活血通络，解毒，杀虫。 To quicken blood and free network vessels, resolve toxin, kill worms. seed Pain in sinews and bones, vomiting diarrhea with abdominal pain, child oxyuria disease. itcm_h_837 838 白刺花叶 TCMID_H_1816 BAI CI HUA YE Plant medicine itcm_h_838 839 茄根 TCMID_H_6592 SMHB00323 323 Qie Gen Radix Solani melongee Plant medicine 凉 Cool 甘 Sweet 脾、大肠、胃 Spleen,Large Intestine,Stomach root of Garden Eggplant 祛风湿清热药 itcm_h_839 840 桂枝 yc_120 TCMID_H_3977 SMHB00155 155 GUI ZHI Cinnamomum cassia Presl Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 温 Warm 辛,甘 pungent,sweet 心,肺,膀胱 Heart, lung, bladder 发汗,解肌,温通经脉,助阳,化气,平冲,降气 Sweat, relieve muscles, warm and clear meridians, help yang, dissipate qi, calm down, lower qi itcm_h_840 841 瓜篓皮 TCMID_H_2296 GUA LOU PI Pericarpium Trichosanthis Plant medicine 寒 Cold 甘,微苦 Sweet,Slightly Bitter 肺、大肠、胃 Lung,Large Intestine,Stomach 痰黄黏、胸闷、肋痛咳嗽的治疗。 Treatment of cough with yellowish sticky expectoration, oppressed feeling in the chest and costal pain. itcm_h_841 842 藜芦 TCMID_H_3886 LI LU Veratrum nigrum Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae 寒 Cold 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肺、胃、肝 Lung,Stomach,Liver 促进呕吐、祛风化痰、降血压、杀虫。 To promote vomiting, dispel wind and transform phlegm, lower blood pressure, kill worms. root and rhizome Wind stroke with congesting phlegm, epilepsy, malaria, scab and lichen, malign sore. itcm_h_842 843 竹叶心 TCMID_H_5663 ZHU YE XIN Gemma Lophatheri Plant medicine 寒 Cold 辛,甘,平 Pungent,Sweet,Neutral 胃、小肠、心 Stomach,Small Intestine,Heart itcm_h_843 844 金腰草 TCMID_H_7911 JING YAO CAO Herba Chrysosplenii Plant medicine itcm_h_844 845 大附皮 TCMID_H_4986 DA FU PI Pericarpium Arecae Plant medicine 小温 Slight Warm 辛 Pungent 脾、大肠、胃、小肠 Spleen,Large Intestine,Stomach,Small Intestine 治疗以上腹胀、排便困难、腿浮肿、少尿为特征的湿蕴气滞。 Treatment of stagnation of qi due to accumulation of damp marked by epigastric and abdominal distension, difficult evacuation of the feces, edema of the legs and oliguria. Its decoction exerts an effect of enhancing the intestinal tensity and decreasing the extent of intestinal contraction in rabbits in vitro, which can be counteracted by atropine. itcm_h_845 846 海金沙 yc_122 TCMID_H_4783 SMHB00157 157 HAI JIN SHA LygoJiun japonicum(Thunb. )Sw. Plant medicine 海金沙科 Lygodiaceae 寒 Cold 甘,咸 sweet,salty 膀胱,小肠 Bladder, small intestine 清利,湿热,通淋,止痛 Clear benefits, damp heat, drenching, relieve pain itcm_h_846 847 木鳖子 yc_230 SMHB00287 287 MU BIE ZI Momordica cochinchinensis (Lour. ) Spreng. Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cueurbitaceae 凉 Cool 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 肝,脾,胃 Liver, spleen, stomach 散结,消肿,攻毒,疗疮 To dissipate knots, reduce swelling, fight toxins, treat sores itcm_h_847 848 肉苁蓉 yc_268 TCMID_H_1883 SMHB00338 338 ROU CONG RONG Cistanche deserticola Y.C. Ma;Cistanche tubulosa (Schrenk) Wight Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae 温 Warm 甘,咸 sweet,salty 肾,大肠 Kidney, large intestine 补肾阳,益精血,润肠,通便 Nourish kidney yang, nourish essence and blood, moisturize the intestines, laxative itcm_h_848 849 野核桃仁 TCMID_H_7779 YE HE TAO REN Plant medicine itcm_h_849 850 牡蒿 TCMID_H_2789 MU HAO Artemisia japonica Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热凉血，解毒。 To clear heat, cool blood, resolve toxin. whole herb Summer common cold, tuberculosis tidal fever, hemoptysis, child gan fever, spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia, flooding and spotting, vaginal discharge, icterohepatitis, erysipelas, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_850 851 苏木 yc_304 TCMID_H_4597 SU MU Caesalpinia sappan L. Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 平 Neutral 甘,咸 sweet,salty 心,肝,脾 Heart, liver, spleen 活血,祛瘀,消肿,止痛 Invigorate blood, remove blood stasis, reduce swelling, relieve pain itcm_h_851 852 三七叶 TCMID_H_3617 SAN QI YE Plant medicine itcm_h_852 853 海藻 TCMID_H_3646 SMHB00159 159 Hai Zao Sargassum Plant medicine 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 胃，肾 Stomach,Kidney 软化硬结，化痰散结，利尿。 To soften indurated mass, to eliminate phlegm and dissipate modulation, and to induce diuresis. seaweed 化痰药 itcm_h_853 854 僵蛹 TCMID_H_4453 JIANG YONG animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 辛,咸 Pungent,Salty 肺，肝 Lung,Liver itcm_h_854 855 煅龙牡 TCMID_H_995 DUAN LONG MU Plant medicine itcm_h_855 856 白花甘西鼠尾草 TCMID_H_3249 BAI HUA GAN XI SHU WEI CAO Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_856 857 老鹳草 yc_192 TCMID_H_1592 SMHB00235 235 LAO GUAN CAO Erodium stephanianumWilld.;Geranium wilfordii Maxim.;Geranium carolinianum L. Plant medicine 牻牛儿苗科 Geraniaceae 平 Neutral 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肝,肾,脾 Liver, kidney, spleen 祛风湿,通经络,止泻瘌 Dispel rheumatism, clear meridians, stop diarrhea and diarrhea itcm_h_857 858 竹沥 TCMID_H_3834 SMHB00491 491 Zhu Li Succus Bambusae Plant medicine 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 肺、肝、心 Lung,Liver,Heart 清热化痰 To clear heat and resolve phlegm Bamboo juice 清热解毒药 itcm_h_858 859 莲子 yc_196 TCMID_H_6604 LIAN ZI Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. Plant medicine 睡莲科 Nymphaeaceae 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 脾,肾,心 Spleen, kidney, heart 补脾,止泻,止带,益肾,涩精,养心,安神 Nourish the spleen, stop diarrhea, stop band, nourish the kidney, astringent essence, nourish the heart, soothe the nerves itcm_h_859 860 松蕈 TCMID_H_8075 SONG XUN Tricholoma matsutake [Syn. Armillaria matsutake] Plant medicine 疏经活络，理气化痰，祛湿化浊。 To soothe channels and quicken network vessels, rectify qi and transform phlegm, disinhibit damp and transform turbidity. sporocarp Pain in lumbus and legs, incessant urinary turbidity, numbness in limbs, hypertonicity of sinews and vessels, abundant phlegm and shortness of breath. itcm_h_860 861 绿绒蒿 TCMID_H_5201 LV RONG HAO herba meconpsis integrifoliae Plant medicine 小温 Slight Warm 苦 Bitter, 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney itcm_h_861 862 厚朴花 TCMID_H_6468 HOU PU HUA Flos Magnoliae Offcinalis Plant medicine 治疗胸闷腹胀伴食欲不振。 Treatment of feeling of stuffiness and distension in the chest and epigastrium with loss of appetite. itcm_h_862 863 松花粉 SMHB00382 382 Song Hua Fen Plant medicine Pine Pollen 收敛止血药 itcm_h_863 864 平贝母 yc_247 TCMID_H_7995 SMHB00311 311 PING BEI MU Fritillaria ussuriensis Maxim. Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 寒 Cold 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 肺,心 Lung, heart 清热,润肺,化痰,止咳 Clear heat, moisturize lungs, resolve phlegm, relieve cough itcm_h_864 865 泡桐花 TCMID_H_7850 PAO TONG HUA Plant medicine itcm_h_865 866 海棠果 TCMID_H_7464 HAI TANG GUO Calophyllum inophyllum Plant medicine 红厚壳科 Calophyllaceae 祛瘀止痛。 To dispel stasis and relieve pain. root and leaf Wind-damp pain, knocks and falls, dysmenorrhea, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_866 867 胎盘粉 TCMID_H_4194 TAI PAN FEN Pulvis Embryo animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肺、心、肾 Lung,Heart,Kidney itcm_h_867 868 柚叶 TCMID_H_3791 YOU YE Plant medicine itcm_h_868 869 红车轴草 TCMID_H_4327 HONG CHE ZHOU CAO Trifolium pratense Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热止咳，散结消肿。 To clear heat and relieve cough, dissipate binds and disperse swelling. flower and inflorescence Common cold, cough and asthma, hard swelling, burns. itcm_h_869 870 甘薯 TCMID_H_4022 GAN SHU Ipomoea batatas [Syn. Convolvulus batatas] Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae 补中和血，益气生液，疏通肠胃，通便。 To supplement center and harmonize blood, boost qi and engender liquid, loosen intestines and stomach, free stool. tuberoid Spleen vacuity edema, constipation, toxin swelling of sores. itcm_h_870 871 三七 yc_275 TCMID_H_2443 SMHB00346 346 SAN QI Panax notoginseng (Burk.) F. H. Chen Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 温 Warm 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 肝,胃 Liver, stomach 散瘀,止血,消肿,定痛 Dispel blood stasis, stop bleeding, reduce swelling, relieve pain itcm_h_871 872 当药 yc_76 DANG YAO Swertia pseudochinensis Hara Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 寒 Cold 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肺 lung 降气,消痰,止咳 Reduce qi, eliminate phlegm, relieve cough itcm_h_872 873 娃儿藤 TCMID_H_3958 WA ER TENG Tylophora floribunda Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 祛风化痰，活血止痛，解毒消肿。 To dispel wind and transform phlegm, quicken blood and relieve pain, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. root Infant fright wind, wind-damp impediment pain, cough and asthma with abundant phlegm, diphtheria, knocks and falls, fracture, poisonous snake bite, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil, red eyes, stomatitis, liver spleen enlargement. itcm_h_873 874 冬瓜皮 yc_87 TCMID_H_7236 SMHB00109 109 DONG GUA PI Benincasa hispida ( Thunb. ) Cogn. Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cueurbitaceae 以片薄、条长，色灰绿、有粉霜者为佳 凉 Cool 甘 sweet 脾,小肠 Spleen, small intestine 利尿,消肿 Diuresis, swelling itcm_h_874 875 薏苡仁 yc_367 TCMID_H_2186 SMHB00458 458 YI YI REN Coix lacryma-jobi L. var. mayuen. (Roman.) Stapf Plant medicine 禾本科 Gramineae 凉 Cool 甘 sweet 脾,胃,肺 Spleen, stomach, lung 利水,渗湿,健脾,止泻,除痹,排脓,解毒,散结 Diuresis, dampness, invigorating spleen, antidiarrhea, removing paralysis, draining pus, detoxification, dispelling lumps itcm_h_875 876 北五味子 SMHB00041 41 Bei Wu Wei Zi Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae Schisandrae Chinensis Fructus 收涩药 itcm_h_876 877 千日红 TCMID_H_7407 SMHB00317 317 Qian Ri Hong Flos Gomphree Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae flower of Globeamaranth 止咳平喘药 inflorescence or herb itcm_h_877 878 川续断 TCMID_H_6885 CHUAN XU DUAN Dipsacus asperoides Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae 小温 Slight Warm 辛,甘,苦 Pungent,Sweet,Bitter 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 补益肝肾，强健筋骨、关节骨，检查泛水和斑点。 To supplement liver and kidney, strengthen sinews and bones, joint bones, check flooding and spotting. root Limp aching lumbus and knees, wind-damp impediment pain, flooding and spotting, profuse menstruation, fetal bleeding, knocks and falls. itcm_h_878 879 枳根皮 TCMID_H_4500 ZHI GEN PI Poncirus trifoliata Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 止血止痛。 To constrain blood, relieve pain. root cortex Toothache, hemorrhoids, hematochezia. itcm_h_879 880 花生油 TCMID_H_2897 HUA SHENG YOU Plant medicine itcm_h_880 881 草乌 yc_44 TCMID_H_1767 SMHB00055 55 CAO WU Aconitum kusnezoffii Reichb. Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 以疙瘩、质坚实、断面灰白色者为佳 热 Hot 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 心,肝,脾 Heart, liver, spleen 消肿,止痛,温经,散寒,祛风,除湿 itcm_h_881 882 苏合香 yc_303 TCMID_H_5422 SMHB00385 385 SU HE XIANG Liquidambar orientalis Mill. Plant medicine 金缕梅科 Hamamelidaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 心,脾 Heart, spleen 开窍,辟秽,止痛 Resuscitation, cleanse, relieve pain itcm_h_882 883 臧红花 TCMID_H_7949 ZANG HONG HUA Crocus sativus Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae 活血化瘀，消郁开窍。 To quicken blood and transform stasis, dissipate depression and open binds. stigma Anxiety and depression, glomus and oppression in chest and diaphragm, blood ejection, cold damage mania, fright palpitation, amenorrhea, postpartum blood stasis abdominal pain, painful swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_883 884 阳桃 TCMID_H_7385 YANG TAO Averrhoa carambola Plant medicine 酢浆草科 Oxalidaceae 清热、生液、解尿、解毒。 To clear heat, engender liquid, disinhibit urine, resolve toxin. fruit Wind-heat cough, sore pharynx, vexation and thirst, stone strangury, oral putrescence, toothache, malaria with splenomegaly, resolve liquor toxin. itcm_h_884 885 生军 TCMID_H_1676 SHENG JUN Radix et Rhizoma Rhei Plant medicine 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 大肠、胃、肝 Large Intestine,Stomach,Liver 治疗便秘发热、大便潴留、腹痛、痢疾、湿热黄疸、呕血、鼻出血、血热眼肿、腹痛阑尾炎、疖疮脓肿，血瘀闭经，外伤，上消化道出血。烫伤外用伯恩斯。拉迪克塞特大黄（酒炒）眼睛发炎，喉咙肿大，牙龈肿痛。大黄（制）有疖、疮、脓肿。大黄（炭化）血瘀血瘀。 Treatment of fever with constipation, retention of the feces and abdominal pain, dysentery with inadequate discharge from the bowels, jaundice caused by damp-heat, haematemesis, epistaxis, inflammation of eye and swelling of the throat due to heat in the blood, appendicitis with abdominal pain, boils, sores and abscess, amenorrhea due to blood stasis, traumatic injuries, hemorrhage from the upper gastrointestinal tract. External use for scalds and burns.Radixet Rhizoma Rhei (stir-fried with wine) Inflammation of the eye, swelling of the throat and painful swelling of the gums. Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (prepared) Boils, sores and abscess. Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (carbonized) Hemorrhage with blood stasis due to heat in the blood. 1. Sennoside A is the component for purgation.2. Promoting biliary secretion and enhancing the amount of bilirubin and bile acid.3. Rhein and Emodin exert bacteriostatic effect by inhibting the synthesis of DNA, RNA and protein in bacteria4. Emodin is a component for hypotensive5. Oral use of its extract reduces the raio of serum cholesterol and total phospholipid in rabbits with hypercholesterolemia.6. Chrysophanol, an other active component, exerts a hemostatic effect. itcm_h_885 886 欧洲桤木 TCMID_H_4204 OU ZHOU QI MU Alnus glutinosa Plant medicine 桦木科 Betulaceae itcm_h_886 887 黑木耳 TCMID_H_6566 HEI MU ER Auricularia auricula-judae fungus medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 大肠，胃 Large Intestine,Stomach itcm_h_887 888 紫穗槐 TCMID_H_2997 ZI SUI HUAI Amorpha fruticosa Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒，祛湿消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel damp and disperse swelling. leaf Welling abscess, burns and scalds, eczema. itcm_h_888 889 红参 yc_132 TCMID_H_8051 SMHB00167 167 HONG SHEN Panax ginseng C.A.Mey. Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 温 Warm 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 脾,肺,心,肾 Spleen, lung, heart, kidney 大补元气,复脉固脱,益气摄血。用于体虚欲脱,肢冷脉微,气不摄血,崩漏下血 To invigorate vitality, rejuvenate the pulse and solidify off, invigorate qi and ingest blood. Used for physical weakness, cold limbs, weak pulse, qi not ingesting blood, uterine bleeding itcm_h_889 890 茶芎 TCMID_H_7396 CHA XIONG Ligusticum sinense cv. chaxiong Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_890 891 小黄牡蒿 TCMID_H_3185 XIAO HUAN MU HAO Plant medicine itcm_h_891 892 盾叶鬼臼 TCMID_H_4067 DUN YE GUI JIU Podophyllum peltatum Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_892 893 杜仲叶 yc_93 TCMID_H_5621 SMHB00115 115 DU ZHONG YE Eucommia ulmoides Oliv. Plant medicine 杜仲科 Eucommiaceae 寒 Cold 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 肝,肾 Liver, kidney 补肝肾,强筋骨 Nourish liver and kidney, strengthen muscles and bones itcm_h_893 894 蕹菜 TCMID_H_6929 WENG CAI Ipomoea aquatica Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae 凉血清热，祛湿解毒。 To cool blood and clear heat, disinhibit damp and resolve toxin. stem-leaf Nosebleed(epistaxis), hematochezia, hematuria, constipation, strangury-turbidity, hemorrhoids, swollen welling abscess, fracture, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_894 895 脾寒草 TCMID_H_2137 PI HAN CAO Melilotus suaveolens Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热化湿，健胃和心。 To clear summerheat and transform damp, fortify stomach and harmonize center. whole herb Summerheat-damp and oppression in chest, distended head and headache, dysentery, malaria, strangury syndrome, vaginal discharge, mouth sore, bad breath, sores, damp sore, scab and lichen, scrofula. itcm_h_895 896 冬虫夏草 TCMID_H_6269 SMHB00108 108 Dong Chong Xia Cao Cordyceps fungus medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肺，肾 Lung,Kidney 补肺补肾，止血祛痰。 To tonify the lung and the kidney, arrest bleeding, and dispel phlegm. Chinese Caterpillar Fungus 补阳药 a drug consisting of dried fungal stroma growing on larva of a caterpillar itcm_h_896 897 广枣 TCMID_H_1671 SMHB00152 152 Guang Zao Fructus Choerospondiatis Plant medicine 寒 Cold 酸, Sour, 脾，肝 Spleen,Liver 促进气血流动，补心安神。 To promote the flow of qi and blood, to replenish the heart and allay excitement. fruit of Axillary choerospondias 活血祛瘀药 itcm_h_897 898 枸骨叶 yc_113 SMHB00142 142 GOU GU YE Ilex cornuta Lindl. ex Paxt. Plant medicine 冬青科 Aquifoliaceae 平 Neutral 苦 bitter 胃 stomach 降逆,止呃 Downgrade, stop uh itcm_h_898 899 黄连芽 TCMID_H_2801 HUANG LIAN YA Pistacia chinensis Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae 清热、生液、解毒、祛湿。 To clear summerheat, engender liquid, resolve toxin, disinhibit damp. leaf and bud Summerheat-heat thirst, swelling pain in throat, oral ulcer, vomiting and dysentery, strangury syndrome, innominate toxin swelling, sore and papules. itcm_h_899 900 片姜黄 TCMID_H_7438 PIAN JIANG HUANG Rhizoma Wenyujin Concisum Plant medicine 治疗闭经、痛经所致的血瘀、胸痹、胁痹。 Treament of amenorrhea and dysmenorrhea due to blood stasis, pricking pain in the chest and hypochondriac regions arthralgia. itcm_h_900 901 台湾千金藤 TCMID_H_7314 TAI WAN QIAN JIN TENG Stephania sasakii Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 缓解疼痛，促进呕吐。 To settle pain, promote vomiting. rhizome Tuberculosis, bronchitis, pertussis, chronic sores, poisonous snake bite, malaria. itcm_h_901 902 木蝴蝶 yc_232 TCMID_H_1780 SMHB00289 289 MU HU DIE Orozylum indicum (L.) Vent. Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae 凉 Cool 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 肺,肝,胃 Lung, liver, stomach 清肺,利咽,疏肝,和胃 To clear the lungs, relieve the pharynx, soothe the liver, and stomach itcm_h_902 903 芦荟 yc_206 TCMID_H_3683 SMHB00256 256 LU HUI Euryale ferox Salisb. Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肝,大肠 Liver, large intestine 杀虫,攻下,清肝 Kill insects, take down, clear liver itcm_h_903 904 宽叶羌活 TCMID_H_5511 KUAN YE QIANG HUO Notopterygium forbesii [Syn. Notopterygium franchetii] Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见 Notopterygium incisum. See Notopterygium incisum. rhizome or root See Notopterygium incisum. itcm_h_904 905 醋柳果 TCMID_H_4298 CU LIU GUO Hippophae rhamnoides Plant medicine 胡颓子科 Elaeagnaceae 止咳化痰，健胃散食，活血化瘀。 To relieve cough and transform phlegm, fortify stomach and disperse food, quicken blood and dissipate stasis. fruit Cough with profuse phlegm, pulmonary welling abscess, indigestion, food accumulati on abdominal pain, stomachache, enteritis, amenorrhea, stasis swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_905 906 山楂 yc_285 TCMID_H_3022 SHAN ZHA Crataegus pinnatifida Bge. var.major N.E.Br.;Crataegus pinnatifida Bge. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 温 Warm 酸,甘 sour,sweet 脾,胃,肝 Spleen, stomach, liver 消食,健胃,行气,散瘀,化浊,降脂 itcm_h_906 907 黄药子 TCMID_H_4200 SMHB00189 189 Huang Yao Zi Rhizoma Dioscoreae bulbiferae Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 胃，肝 Stomach,Liver 化痰散结，解毒消肿。 To remove phlegm, disperse the lumps, detoxify and relieve swelling. rhizome of Airpotato Yam 化痰药 tuber itcm_h_907 908 茅根 TCMID_H_6595 MAO GEN Ranunculus japonicus Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 肺、膀胱、胃 Lung,Bladder,Stomach 祛黄、平喘、止疟、止痛、消障。 To abate jaundice, settle asthma, interrupt malaria, settle pain, eliminate screen. whole herb and root Malaria, jaundice, migraine, stomachache, pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, crane’s knee wind, swollen welling abscess, malign sore, scab and lichen, toothache, fire eye. itcm_h_908 909 继木 TCMID_H_5038 JI MU Loropetalum chinense Plant medicine 金缕梅科 Hamamelidaceae 清热止咳，活血止血。 To clear heat and relieve cough, promote contraction and stanch bleeding. leaf or stem Angina pectoris, senile bronchitis, indigestion, duodenal bleeding, uterine bleeding, lung heat cough, hemoptysis, spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia, dysentery, diarrhea, flooding and spotting, infection of skin. itcm_h_909 910 冬淩草 TCMID_H_2666 DONG LING CAO Rabdosia rubescens Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热解毒，活血止痛，抗癌。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and relieve pain, anticancer. whole herb Swelling pain in throat, common cold with headache, trachitis, chronic hepatitis, pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, snake or insect bites, carcinoma of mammary glands, carcinoma of esophagus. itcm_h_910 911 西琥珀 TCMID_H_7625 XI HU PO Succinus Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 膀胱、肝、心 Bladder,Liver,Heart 1婴儿惊厥和癫痫的治疗。琥珀和蜈蚣、全蝎一起使用。2治疗心悸，失眠和梦扰睡眠。琥珀（Hupo）与酸枣仁（Suanzaoren）和何首乌（Yejiaoteng）一起使用。三。治疗因血瘀引起的痛经或闭经。琥珀（Hupo）与当归、莪术、吴茱萸配伍制成Hupo散。4治疗表现为尿频、尿痛、血尿或尿路结石的尿路疾病。琥珀与金钱草、木通、白茅根配合使用。 1. Treatment of infantile convulsions and epilepsy. Amber (Hupo) is used with Centipede (Wugong) and Scorpion (Quanxie). 2. Treatment of palpitations, insomnia and dream-disturbed sleep. Amber (Hupo) is used with Wild jujube seed (Suanzaoren) and Multiflower knotweed (Yejiaoteng). 3. Treatment of dysmenorrhea or amenorrhea due to blood stagnation. Amber (Hupo) is used with Chinese angelica root (Danggui), Zedoary (Ezhu) and Lindera root (Wuyao) in the formula Hupo San. 4. Treatment of urinary tract disorders manifested as frequent urination, painful urination, bloody urine or calculus formation in the urinary tract. Amber (Hupo) is used with Lysimachia (Jinqiancao), Clematis stem (Mutong) and Imperata rhizome (Baimaogen). Sedative and diuretic. itcm_h_911 912 海人草 TCMID_H_6577 HAI REN CAO Digenea simplex Plant medicine 驱除蛔虫。 To expel roundworm. frond Ascariasis. itcm_h_912 913 薄荷油 TCMID_H_3146 BO HE YOU Plant medicine itcm_h_913 914 刀豆 yc_78 TCMID_H_7740 SMHB00097 97 DAO DOU Canavalia gladiata (Jacq.)DC. Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 以粒大、饱满、色淡红者为佳 温 Warm 苦,酸 bitter,sour 肝,脾 Liver, spleen 养血,柔肝,缓中,止痛,敛阴,收汗 itcm_h_914 915 禹粮石 TCMID_H_8006 YU LIANG SHI Limonitum Mineral medicine 平 Neutral 甘, Sweet, 脾、大肠、胃 Spleen,Large Intestine,Stomach 治疗慢性腹泻、慢性痢疾、异常子宫出血、病态白带。 Treatment of chronic diarrhea, chronic dysentery, abnormal uterine bleeding, morbid leukorrhea. itcm_h_915 916 人工牛黄 TCMID_H_4924 REN GONG NIU HUANG Calculus Bovis Artificiosus animal medicine(including insect) 凉 Cool 苦 Bitter 肝，心 Liver,Heart itcm_h_916 917 弗吉尼亚地笋 TCMID_H_1718 FU JI NI YA DI SUN Lycopus virginicus Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_917 918 胖大海 yc_243 TCMID_H_7502 SMHB00308 308 PANG DA HAI Sterculia lychnophora Hance Plant medicine 梧桐科 Sterculiaceae 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 肺,大肠 Lung, large intestine 清热,润肺,利咽,开音,润肠,通便 To clear away heat, moisturize the lungs, relieve the pharynx, activate sound, moisturize the intestines, and relax bowel movements itcm_h_918 919 芒硝 TCMID_H_2033 MANG XIAO Natrii Sulfas1 Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 苦,咸 Bitter,Salty 大肠，胃 Large Intestine,Stomach 治疗便秘，大便干结，热腹痛，阑尾炎。外用硫酸钠：乳腺炎，痔疮肿痛。 Treament of constipation with retention of dry feces and abdominal pain caused by excessive heat , appendicitis. External use of Natrii Sulfas: Mastitis, painful swollen hemorrhoids. It contain mainly Na2SO4.10 H2O which is a potent purgative. itcm_h_919 920 桃仁 yc_310 TCMID_H_6079 SMHB00390 390 TAO REN Prunus persica (L.) Batsch;Prusua davidiana (Carr.) Franch Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 平 Neutral 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 心,肝,大肠 Heart, liver, large intestine 活血,祛瘀,润肠,通便,止咳,平喘 Invigorate blood, remove blood stasis, moisturize the intestine, laxative, relieve cough, relieve asthma itcm_h_920 921 醋酸 TCMID_H_6540 CU SUAN Acidum Benzoicum other itcm_h_921 922 橘红珠 TCMID_H_5510 JU HONG ZHU Plant medicine itcm_h_922 923 生龙牡 TCMID_H_2521 SHENG LONG MU Plant medicine itcm_h_923 924 柏枝节 TCMID_H_6361 BAI ZHI JIE Plant medicine itcm_h_924 925 竹节香附 TCMID_H_4309 ZHU JIE XIANG FU rhizoma Anemones raddeanae Plant medicine 平 Neutral 辛,微甘,微苦 Pungent,Slightly Sweet,Slightly Bitter 脾，肝，三焦 Spleen,Liver,Three End itcm_h_925 926 银不换 TCMID_H_1603 YIN BU HUAN Cyclea barbata Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 清热解毒，化瘀止痛，利尿通淋。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse stasis and relieve pain, disinhibit urine and free strangury. root and stem Wind-heat common cold, throat pain, toothache, stomachache, abdominal pain, damp-heat dysentery, malaria, dribbling pain of urination, painful wound from knocks and falls, sprain and contusion. itcm_h_926 927 独活 yc_90 TCMID_H_4449 SMHB00113 113 DU HUO Angelica pubescens Maxim.f. biserata Shan et Yuan Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肾,膀胱 Kidney, bladder 祛风,除湿,通痹,止痛 Dispel wind, dehumidify, relieve numbness, relieve pain itcm_h_927 928 酢浆草 TCMID_H_6772 ZUO JIANG CAO Oxalis corniculata [Syn. Oxalis repens] Plant medicine 酢浆草科 Oxalidaceae 清热利湿，凉血化瘀，解毒消肿。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, cool blood and dissipate stasis, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Damp-heat diarrhea, dysentery, jaundice, st rangury syndro me, vaginal discharge, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hematuria, menstrual disorder, knocks and falls, swelling pain in throat, swollen welling abscess and clove sores, erysipelas, eczema, scab and lichen, hemorrhoids, measles papules, burns and scalds, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_928 929 鹿茸胶 TCMID_H_3139 LU RONG JIAO Colla Cornus Cervi animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 治疗阳痿、遗精、性冷淡、不孕、消瘦、乏力、畏寒、头晕、耳鸣、听力减退、背痛伴寒坐、四肢无力、子宫异常出血、白带、慢性骨痛难愈。 Treatment of impotence, spermatorrhea, or frigidity and infertility, emaciation, lassitude, aversion to cold, dizziness, tinnitus, impairment of hearing, back pain accompanied by cold seasation, and weakness of the limbs, abnormal uterine bleeding and leukorrhea, chronic cores difficult to heal. itcm_h_929 930 冬凌草 yc_88 DONG LING CAO Rabdosia rubescens ( Hemsl.)Hara Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 寒 Cold 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 肺,胃,肝 Lung, stomach, liver 清热,解毒,活血,止痛 Clearing away heat, detoxifying, promoting blood circulation, relieving pain itcm_h_930 931 桑椹 TCMID_H_7298 SMHB00350 350 Sang Shen Fructus Mori Plant medicine 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 肝、心、肾 Liver,Heart,Kidney To nourish n and blood and promote the production of body fluid. Mulberry Fruit 补阴药 itcm_h_931 932 生姜 yc_291 TCMID_H_7484 SMHB00367 367 SHENG JIANG Zingiber officinale Rosc. Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肺,脾,胃 Lung, spleen, stomach 解表,散寒,温中,止呕,化痰,止咳,解鱼蟹毒 Relieve the surface, dispel cold, warm the middle, relieve vomiting, reduce phlegm, relieve cough, relieve fish and crab poison itcm_h_932 933 人参叶 yc_266 TCMID_H_7227 SMHB00337 337 REN SHEN YE Panax ginseng C. A. Mey. Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 寒 Cold 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 肺,胃 Lung, stomach 补气,益肺,祛暑,生津 Invigorate qi, nourish the lungs, expel heat, and promote body fluids itcm_h_933 934 枳实 yc_388 TCMID_H_3379 SMHB00486 486 ZHI SHI Citrus aurantium` L.;Citrus sinensis Osbeck Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 寒 Cold 苦,辛,酸 bitter,pungent,sour 脾,胃 Spleen, stomach 破气,消积,化痰,散痞 Break qi, eliminate accumulation, resolve phlegm, and dispel pimple itcm_h_934 935 西河柳 TCMID_H_5172 SMHB00421 421 Xi He Liu Cacumen Tamaricis Plant medicine 柽柳科 Tamaricaceae 平 Neutral 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 肺、胃、心 Lung,Stomach,Heart 发汗祛风，促进喷发。 To induce diaphoresis and dispel wind and to promote eruption. Chinese Tamarisk Twig 辛温解表药 itcm_h_935 936 番泻叶 yc_96 TCMID_H_7254 SMHB00120 120 FAN XIE YE Cassia angustifolia Vahl;Cassiu aczrtifolin Delile Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 寒 Cold 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 大肠 large intestine 泻热,行滞,通便,利水 itcm_h_936 937 药用牛舌草 TCMID_H_4377 YAO YONG NIU SHE CAO Anchusa officinalis Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_937 938 牡丹皮 yc_228 TCMID_H_5813 SMHB00284 284 MU DAN PI Paeonia suffruticosa Andr. Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 寒 Cold 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 心,肝,肾 Heart, liver, kidney 清热,凉血,活血,化瘀 Clear heat, cool blood, invigorate blood, remove blood stasis itcm_h_938 939 覆盆子叶 TCMID_H_2806 FU PEN ZI YE Plant medicine itcm_h_939 940 野菊花 yc_361 TCMID_H_1050 SMHB00453 453 YE JU HUA Chrysanthemum indicum L. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 寒 Cold 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肝,心 Liver, heart 清热,解毒,泻火,平肝 Clearing away heat, detoxification, purging fire, calming liver itcm_h_940 941 大花旋覆花 TCMID_H_7992 DA HUA XUAN FU HUA Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_941 942 洋蓍草 TCMID_H_7263 YANG SHI CAO Achillea millefolium Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 祛风活血止痛解毒。 To dispel wind, quicken blood, relieve pain, resolve toxin. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, amenorrhea due to blood stasis, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, bleeding from hemorrhoids. itcm_h_942 943 葡萄糖 TCMID_H_3051 PU TAO TANG Glucosum other itcm_h_943 944 海桐皮 TCMID_H_3519 SMHB00158 158 Hai Tong Pi Cortex erythrie Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 平 Neutral 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肝 Liver 1祛风祛湿。通经 1. To dispel wind and dampness; 2. To clear the meridians bark of Oriental Variegated Coralbean 祛风湿清热药 bark itcm_h_944 945 石膏 TCMID_H_5107 SHI GAO Gypsum Fibrosum Mineral medicine 大寒 Extremely Cold 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 肺，胃 Lung,Stomach 治疗外感温病高热口渴，肺热哮咳，胃火旺头痛牙痛。 Treatment of febrile diseases due to exogenous affection with high fever and dire thirst, asthma and cough caused by heat in the lung, headache and toothache caused by exuberant fire in the stomach. 1. Its decoction can lower milk- or vaccine-induced fever in rabbits, but pure calcium sulfate does not possess this effect.2. Its decoction can also quench thirst in rats. itcm_h_945 946 芫花根 TCMID_H_4343 YUAN HUA GEN Daphne genkwa Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae 排除水分，分解毒素，消散束缚。 To expel water, resolve toxin, dissipate binds. root Edema, scrofula, mammary welling abscess, hemorrhoids, scab sore. itcm_h_946 947 牛膝茎叶 TCMID_H_1066 NIU XI JING YE Plant medicine itcm_h_947 948 三棱 yc_274 TCMID_H_7888 SMHB00345 345 SAN LENG Sparganium stoloniferum Buch.-Ham. Plant medicine 黑三棱科 Sparganiaceae 平 Neutral 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肝,脾 Liver, spleen 破血,行气,消积,止痛 Break blood, promote qi, eliminate accumulation, relieve pain itcm_h_948 949 桑螵蛸 TCMID_H_1387 SANG PIAO XIAO Ootheca Mantidis animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 阻止自发辐射，减少排尿过多，治疗尿道混浊。遗精、遗尿、尿频、尿浊。 To arrest spontaneous emission, to reduce excessive urination, and to cure turbid discharge from the urethra. cturnal emission, spermatorrhea, enuresis, frequent urination, turbid discharge with urine. itcm_h_949 950 醋酸地塞米松 TCMID_H_1503 CU SUAN DI SAI MI SONG Dexamethasoni Acetas other itcm_h_950 951 耳草 TCMID_H_5428 ER CAO Hedyotis auricularia Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 清热解毒，凉血消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and disperse swelling. whole herb Common cold with fever, lung heat cough, swelling pain in throat, enteritis, dysentery, bleeding from hemorrhoids, flooding and spotting, poisonous snake bite, mastitis, swelling toxin of welling abscess and boil, eczema, knocks and falls. itcm_h_951 952 木香 yc_234 TCMID_H_5151 SMHB00292 292 MU XIANG Aucklandia lappa Decne. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 脾,胃,大肠,三焦,胆 Spleen, stomach, large intestine, triple energizer, gallbladder 行气,止痛,健脾,消食 itcm_h_952 953 楮实子 SMHB00069 69 Chu Shi Zi Plant medicine Broussonetiae Fructus 补阴药 itcm_h_953 954 药用蛇床 TCMID_H_7920 YAO YONG SHE CHUANG Cnidium officinale [Syn. Ligusticum officinale ] Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见 Ligusticum chuanxiong . See Ligusticum chuanxiong . rhizome See Ligusticum chuanxiong. itcm_h_954 955 马兜铃 yc_216 TCMID_H_2958 SMHB00269 269 MA DOU LING Aristolochia contortaBge.;Aristolochia debilis Sibe.et Zucc. Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺,大肠 Lung, large intestine 清肺,降气,止咳,平喘,清肠,消痔 Clear lung, lower qi, relieve cough, relieve asthma, clear intestines, eliminate hemorrhoids itcm_h_955 956 牡荆叶 yc_229 TCMID_H_5403 SMHB00285 285 MU JING YE Vitex negundo L. var. cannabifolia (Sieb.et Zucc.)Hand.-Mazz. Plant medicine 马鞭草科 Verbenaceae 平 Neutral 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肺 lung 祛痰,止咳,平喘 Expectorant, relieve cough, relieve asthma itcm_h_956 957 荜茇 yc_33 SMHB00042 42 BI BO Piper longum L. Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 以肥大、饱满、坚实、色黑褐、气味浓者为佳 热 Hot 辛 pungent 脾,胃 Spleen, stomach 温中,散寒,下气,止痛 Warm middle, dispel cold, lower breath, relieve pain itcm_h_957 958 水栀叶 TCMID_H_3614 SHUI ZHI YE Gardenia jasminoides var. grandiflora Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 消肿。 To disperse swelling. leaf Knocks and falls. itcm_h_958 959 鹤草芽 TCMID_H_1213 HE CAO YA Gemma Agrimoniae Plant medicine 凉 Cool 苦 bitter 肝、小肠、大肠 Liver, small intestine,large intestine 杀死绦虫。仙鹤草芽在早餐前用温开水冲服。绦虫应在5至6小时内排出。 To kill tapeworm. Agrimonia bud (Hecaoya) is taken with warm boiled water in the morning before breakfast. The tapeworm should be discharged within five to six hours. itcm_h_959 960 地龙 TCMID_H_6935 DI LONG Pheretima animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 膀胱、脾、肝 Bladder,Spleen,Liver 治疗高热意识减退、抽搐、关节痛、四肢麻木、偏瘫、肺热咳嗽哮喘、水肿少尿、高血压。 Treatment of high fever with impaired consciousness, convulsions, arthralgia, numbness of the limbs, hemiplegia, cough and asthma due to heat in the lung, edema ano oliguria, hypertension. 1. Relaxing bronchial spasm in rats or rabbits.2. Intravenous injection of alcoholic infusion (0.1g/kg) lowers blood pressure in anesthetized dogs.3. Sedative and anticonvulsive.4. Lumbrifebrine, one of its active components, is ab antipyretic. itcm_h_960 961 乌梢蛇 TCMID_H_5145 WU SHAO SHE Zaocys animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肝 Liver 治疗慢性风湿性关节炎伴麻木、强直、中风偏瘫、抽搐、破伤风、麻风病、疥疮、化脓性阴囊。 Treatment of chronic rheumatiod arthritis with numbness and ankylosis, hemiplegia in stroke, convulsion, tetanus, leprosy, scabies, scrofula with suppuration. itcm_h_961 962 石南 TCMID_H_2881 SHI NAN Photinia serrulata Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 祛风湿、止痒、强筋骨、益肝肾。 To dispel wind-damp, relieve itch, strengthen sinews and bones, boost liver and kidney. tender branch-leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, head wind headache, wind papules [=rubella], weekness in legs and knees, kidney vacuity lumbar pain, impotence with emission. itcm_h_962 963 白鲜皮 yc_20 SMHB00025 25 BAI XIAN PI Dictamnus dasycarpus Turcz. Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 脾,胃,膀胱 Spleen, stomach, bladder 清热,燥湿,祛风,解毒 Clear heat, dry dampness, expel wind, and detoxify itcm_h_963 964 桂皮油 TCMID_H_3355 GUI PI YOU Oleum Corticis Cinnamomi Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 肺、膀胱、心 Lung,Bladder,Heart itcm_h_964 965 三七花 SMHB00347 347 San Qi Hua Plant medicine Notoginseng Flos 清热解毒药 itcm_h_965 966 紫苏梗 yc_398 TCMID_H_1397 ZI SU GENG Perilla frurescens (L.)Britt. Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 均以外皮色紫棕、有香气者为佳 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肺,脾 Lung, spleen 理气,宽中,止痛,安胎 Regulate qi, relieve pain, relieve fetus itcm_h_966 967 羚羊角 TCMID_H_1911 LING YANG JIAO Cornu Saigae Tataricae animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 肝，心 Liver,Heart 治疗高热伴惊厥、意识障碍、癫痫、乳晕、头痛头晕、眼红伴角膜混浊、流行性纤维性疾病伴皮疹、痈、脓肿、疮。 Treatment of high fever with convulsion and impairment of consciousness, eclompsia, epilepsy, mamia, headache and dizziness, redness of the eye with corneal opacity, epidemic fibrile diseases with eruption, carbuncle, abscess and sores. 1. Intraperitoneal injection of its alcoholic extract (0.05mg/g) exerts sedative effect in mice.2. Its alcoholic extract and hydrolsate lower vaccine-induced fever in rabbits.3. Analgesic, anti-convulsive and hypotensive. itcm_h_967 968 柠檬酸 TCMID_H_5175 NING MENG SUAN Acidum Citricum other itcm_h_968 969 一年生山靛 TCMID_H_4871 YI NIAN SHENG SHAN DIAN Mercurialis annua Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_969 970 无花果 TCMID_H_6126 WU HUA GUO Ficus carica Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 清热生液，健脾生津，解毒消肿。 To clear heat and engender liquid, fortify spleen and promote digestion, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. fruit Swelling pain in throat, dry cough with hoarseness, scant breast milk, intestinal heat and constipation, inappetence, indigestion, diarrhea, dysentery, swollen welling abscess, lichen. itcm_h_970 971 灵茵陈 TCMID_H_3287 LING YIN CHEN Plant medicine itcm_h_971 972 人参芦 TCMID_H_1194 REN SHEN LU Panax ginseng [Syn. Panax schinseng ] Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 扬扬落。 To upbear yang and raise fall. rhizome Spleen vacuity qi fall, enduring diarrhea, prolapse of rectum. itcm_h_972 973 桑柴灰 TCMID_H_1291 SANG CHAI HUI Plant medicine itcm_h_973 974 梨清膏 TCMID_H_7597 LI QING GAO Extractum Fructus Pyri Nivalis Liquidum Plant medicine itcm_h_974 975 荆芥根 TCMID_H_3554 JING JIE GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_975 976 西藏酸模 TCMID_H_2457 XI ZANG SUAN MO Plant medicine itcm_h_976 977 辽藁本 TCMID_H_2715 LIAO GAO BEN Ligusticum jeholense Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见 Ligusticum sinense . See Ligusticum sinense . rhizome and root See Ligusticum sinense . itcm_h_977 978 饴糖 TCMID_H_1813 YI TANG Saccharum granorum Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 肺、脾、胃 Lung,Spleen,Stomach itcm_h_978 979 黄连 yc_147 TCMID_H_7648 SMHB00186 186 HUANG LIAN Coptis chinensis Franch.;Coptis deltoidrea C. Y. Cheng et Hsiao;Coptisteeta Wall. Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 心,脾,胃,肝,胆,大肠 Heart, spleen, stomach, liver, gallbladder, large intestine 清热,燥湿,泻火,解毒 Clear heat, dry dampness, purify fire, detoxify itcm_h_979 980 草莓 TCMID_H_2489 HERBA FRAGARIAE Herba Fragariae Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_980 981 铁线透骨草 SMHB00401 401 Tie Xian Tou Gu Cao Plant medicine Herba Clematidis Aethusaefoliae 祛风湿散寒药 itcm_h_981 982 蓍草 yc_292 SHI CAO Achillea elpina.L. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 平 Neutral 苦,酸 bitter,sour 肺,脾,膀胱 Lung, spleen, bladder 解毒,利湿,活血,止痛 Detoxification, dampness, blood circulation, pain relief itcm_h_982 983 草寇仁 TCMID_H_5283 CAO KOU REN Semen Alpiniae katsumadai Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 脾，胃 Spleen,Stomach itcm_h_983 984 南蛇藤根 TCMID_H_3440 NAN SHE TENG GEN Celastrus orbiculatus [Syn. Celastrus articulatus ] Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae 祛风祛湿，益气散血，解毒消肿。 To dispel wind and overcome damp, move qi and dissipate blood, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. root Wind-damp impediment pain, painful swelling from knocks and falls, amenorrhea, headache, lumbago, mounting qi , dysentery, intestinal wind bleeding, swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, burns and scalds, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_984 985 白蒺藜 TCMID_H_2802 BAI JI LI Fructus Tribuli Plant medicine 蒺藜科 Zygophyllaceae 温 Warm 苦 Bitter 肺，肝 Lung,Liver 治疗头痛头晕，胸肋胀痛，乳汁停止分泌，乳腺炎，眼红形成星云，荨麻疹瘙痒。 Treatment of headache and dizziness, distending pain in the chest and costal regions, cessation of milk secretion, mastitis, redness of the eye with formation of nebula, urticaria with itching. itcm_h_985 986 柚核 TCMID_H_5479 YOU HE Citrus grandis Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 疏肝理气，散肺止咳。 To course liver and rectify qi, diffuse lung and suppress cough. seed Mounting qi, lung cold cough. itcm_h_986 987 华千金藤 TCMID_H_1612 HUA QIAN JIN TENG Radix Stephaniae Sinicae Plant medicine 1祛瘀止痛。治疗胃痛、头痛、牙痛、外伤和风湿。2清热解毒。治疗疮、口疮、痈、烧伤、蛇咬伤、痢疾、腹泻。三。放松肌肉。作为骨折修复和外科手术的肌肉松弛剂。 1. To remove blood stasis and alleviate pain. For stomachache, headache, toothache, trauma and rheumatism. 2. To clear heat and toxic material. For sorethroat, aphthae, carbuncle, burn, snake bite, dysentery and diarrhea. 3. To relax the muscles. As a muscle relaxant for restoration of fracture and surgical operation. itcm_h_987 988 海松子 TCMID_H_7001 HAI SONG ZI Pinus koraiensis Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae 润燥养血祛风。 To moisten dryness, nourish blood, dispel wind. seed Dry cough due to lung dryness, vacuity constipation, joints wind, wind impediment. itcm_h_988 989 葱汁 TCMID_H_5091 CONG ZHI Plant medicine itcm_h_989 990 杧果叶 TCMID_H_1166 MANG GUO YE Mangifera indica Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae 止渴化瘀止痒。 To allay thirst, transform stagnation, relieve itch. leaf Gan accumulation, diabetes mellitus, eczema titillation, wart. itcm_h_990 991 芝麻 TCMID_H_1311 ZHI MA Semen Sesami Plant medicine 芝麻科 Pedaliaceae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肺、脾、肝、肾 Lung,Spleen,Liver,Kidney 治疗头晕，视力模糊，耳鸣，听力受损，头发和胡须过早变白，严重疾病后脱发，便秘。 Treatment of dizziness, blurred vision, tinnitus, impaired hearing, premature greying of the hair and beard, loss of hair after a serious disease, constipation. itcm_h_991 992 鱼肝油 TCMID_H_954 YU GAN YOU Oleum Fecoris Piscis animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_992 993 东方洋地黄 TCMID_H_6527 DONG FANG YANG DI HUANG Digitalis orientalis Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae itcm_h_993 994 松香 TCMID_H_6294 SONG XIANG Pinus massoniana Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae 祛风除湿，化脓排毒，生肌止痛。 To dispel wind and dry damp, expel pus and draw out toxin, engender flesh and relieve pain. residue left after distillation of turpentine oil from crude oleo-resin of various spp. of Pinus Malign sores with welling abscess and flat abscess, scrofula, fistula, scab and lichen, bald white scalp sore, leprosy, impediment, incised wound, sprain, leukorrhea, thromboangiitis obliterans (Buerger’s disease), clove sore, hemorrhoids, itchy skin. itcm_h_994 995 白饭豆 TCMID_H_2372 BAI FAN DOU Phaseolus vulgaris Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 滋补、解热、利尿、消肿。 To enrich and nourish, resolve heat, disinhibit urine, disperse swelling. seed Summerheat-heat vexation and thirst, edema, beriberi. itcm_h_995 996 枣皮 TCMID_H_2906 ZAO PI Fructus Corni Plant medicine 山茱萸科 Cornaceae 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 脾，胃 Spleen,Stomach 治疗头晕、耳鸣、腰膝酸痛、阳痿、遗精、遗尿、尿频、子宫出血过多、白带、虚汗、糖尿病。 Treatment of dizziness, tinnitus, soreness in the loins and knees, impotence, seminal emission, enuresis, frequency of urination, excessive uterine bleeding and leukorrhea, collapse with profuse sweating, diabetes. 1. Relieving cyclophosphamide-induced leukopenia in mice.2. Diuretic and hypotensive3. Inhibiting the growth of Bacillus dysenteriae in vitro. itcm_h_996 997 肉桂 yc_270 TCMID_H_7524 SMHB00340 340 ROU GUI Cinnamomum cassia Presl Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 热 Hot 辛,甘 pungent,sweet 肾,脾,心,肝 Kidney, spleen, heart, liver 补火,助阳,引火归元,散寒,止痛,温通经脉 Invigorate the fire, help the yang, induce the fire to return to the origin, dispel cold, relieve pain, warm the meridians itcm_h_997 998 罂粟嫩苗 TCMID_H_6078 YING SU NEN MIAO Plant medicine itcm_h_998 999 韭菜子 yc_172 TCMID_H_4487 SMHB00215 215 JIU CAI ZI Allium tuberosum Rottl.ex.Spreng. Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 温 Warm 辛,甘 pungent,sweet 肝,肾 Liver, kidney 温补,肝肾,壮阳,固精 Warming tonic, liver and kidney, impotence, strengthening essence itcm_h_999 1000 荔枝 TCMID_H_1132 LI ZHI Litchi chinensis Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae 生液活血，理气止痛。 To engender liquid and boost blood, rectify qi and relieve pain. fruit Vexation and thirst, hiccough, stomachache, scrofula, swelling of clove, toothache, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_1000 1001 一叶萩 TCMID_H_4562 YI YE QIU Securinega suffruticosa Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae 祛风活血，益肾强筋。 To dispel wind and quicken blood, boost kidney and strengthen sinews. root and twig Neuralgia, recurrent neuritis, chronic ischiatitis, neurasthenia, depression, schizophrenia, senile dementia, wind-damp lumbago, numbness in limbs, impotence, child gan accumulation, facial paralysis, sequel of poliomyelitis. itcm_h_1001 1002 亚乎奴 TCMID_H_3261 YA HU MU Herba Cissampelotis Plant medicine 外伤性肿胀、疼痛和出血的治疗。 Treatment of traumatic swelling, pain and bleeding. itcm_h_1002 1003 血竭 yc_353 TCMID_H_1569 XUE JIE Daemonorops draco Bl. Plant medicine 棕榈科 Palmae 平 Neutral 甘,咸 sweet,salty 心,肝 Heart, liver 活血定痛,化瘀止血,生肌敛疮。用于跌打损伤,心腹瘀痛,外伤出血,疮疡不敛 Promoting blood circulation, relieving pain, removing blood stasis and stopping bleeding, and regenerating muscles and sores. Used for traumatic injuries, pain in the heart and abdomen, bleeding from trauma, and sore failure itcm_h_1003 1004 粉萆薢 TCMID_H_4269 SMHB00124 124 Fen Pi Jie Plant medicine Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae Rhizoma 利水渗湿药 itcm_h_1004 1005 莲房 TCMID_H_8086 SMHB00242 242 Lian Fang Receptaculum Nelumbinis Plant medicine 化瘀止血。 To remove blood stasis and arrest bleeding. Lotus Receptacle 收敛止血药 itcm_h_1005 1006 黑锡 TCMID_H_4753 HEI XI Stannum Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney itcm_h_1006 1007 青风藤 yc_258 SMHB00327 327 QING FENG TENG Sinomenium (Thunb.)Rehd. et Wils.;Sinomenium( Thunb.) Rehd.et Wils. var. ciinereum Rehd. et Wils. Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 平 Neutral 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肝,脾 Liver, spleen 祛风湿,通经络,利小便 Dispel rheumatism, clear the meridian, facilitate urination itcm_h_1007 1008 松节油 TCMID_H_2107 SONG JIE YOU Oleum Terebinthinae Plant medicine 治疗肌痛、关节痛 Treatment of myalgia, arthralgia itcm_h_1008 1009 南蒿 TCMID_H_7667 LONG HAO Plant medicine itcm_h_1009 1010 紫檀香 TCMID_H_7094 ZI TAN XIANG lignum pterocarpi indici Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺、脾、胃 Lung,Spleen,Stomach itcm_h_1010 1011 蓖麻子与蓖麻油 TCMID_H_3270 BI MA ZI YU BI MA YOU Plant medicine itcm_h_1011 1012 女贞根 TCMID_H_6788 NU ZHEN GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1012 1013 芥子 yc_162 TCMID_H_2909 SMHB00201 201 JIE ZI Sinapis alba L.;Brassicajuncea（L.)Czern.et Coss. Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肺 lung 温肺,豁痰,利气,散结,通络,止痛 Warming the lungs, eliminating phlegm, promoting qi, dispelling congestion, dredging collaterals, relieving pain itcm_h_1013 1014 紫锥花 TCMID_H_5430 ZI ZHUI HUA Echinacea purpurea Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 用作免疫系统的一般非特异性兴奋剂，支持和稳定细胞免疫，净化血液，用于预防和治疗感染。它的使用没有已知的副作用。 Used as a general nonspecific stimulant to the immune system, supporting and stabilizing cellular immunity and cleansing the blood, for the prevention and treatment of infections. There are no known side effects associated with it's use. itcm_h_1014 1015 吐温80 TCMID_H_6173 TU WEN 80 Polysorbatum 80 other itcm_h_1015 1016 桑叶汁 TCMID_H_7233 SANG YE ZHI Plant medicine itcm_h_1016 1017 大腹皮 SMHB00084 84 Da Fu Pi animal medicine(including insect) Areca Catechu L. 理气药 itcm_h_1017 1018 中国红参 TCMID_H_1353 ZHONG GUO HONG SHEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1018 1019 广藿香 yc_118 SMHB00151 151 GUANG HUO XIANG Pogostemon cablin (Blanco) Benth. Plant medicine 唇形科 Labiatae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 脾,胃,肺 Spleen, stomach, lung 芳香；化浊；和中；止呕；发表；解暑 Aroma; turbidity; neutralization; anti-vomiting; publication; relieving heat itcm_h_1019 1020 人参 yc_265 TCMID_H_3861 SMHB00336 336 REN SHEN Panax ginseng C. A. Mey. Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 温 Warm 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 脾,肺,心,肾 Spleen, lung, heart, kidney 大补,元气,复脉,固脱,补脾,益肺,生津,养血,安神,益智 Tonic, vitality, rejuvenation, fixation, nourish the spleen, nourish the lungs, nourish fluid, nourish blood, calm the nerves, nourish the mind itcm_h_1020 1021 凤仙透骨草 TCMID_H_1686 SMHB00126 126 Feng Xian Tou Gu Cao Herba Speranskiae tuberculatae Plant medicine 平 Neutral 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 祛风湿散寒 For dispelling wind-dampness and dispersing coldness all-grass of Tubercultae speranskia 祛风湿散寒药 itcm_h_1021 1022 水仙根 TCMID_H_4837 SHUI XIAN GEN Narcissus tazetta var. chinensis Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 清热解毒，化瘀消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. bulb Swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess, insect bites, fish bone stuck in throat. itcm_h_1022 1023 半边莲 yc_26 TCMID_H_7608 SMHB00034 34 BAN BIAN LIAN Lobelia chinensis Lour. Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae 平 Neutral 辛 pungent 心,小肠,肺 Heart, small intestine, lung 清热,解毒,利尿,消肿 Clear heat, detoxify, diuresis, reduce swelling itcm_h_1023 1024 桑沥 TCMID_H_7670 SANG LI Plant medicine itcm_h_1024 1025 白薇 yc_19 TCMID_H_2226 SMHB00024 24 BAI WEI Cynunchum atratum Bge.;Cynanchum versicolor Bge. Plant medicine 萝藦科 Asclepiadaceae 寒 Cold 苦,咸 bitter,salty 胃,肝,肾 Stomach, liver, kidney 清热,凉血,利尿,通淋,解毒,疗疮 Clearing heat, cooling blood, diuresis, leaching, detoxification, treatment of sores itcm_h_1025 1026 椰子 TCMID_H_6845 YE ZI Cocos nucifera Plant medicine 棕榈科 Arecaceae 益气健脾，杀虫散肝。 To boost qi and fortify spleen, kill worms, disperse gan. sarcocarp Gan accumulation, fasciolopsiasis. itcm_h_1026 1027 檀香 yc_309 TCMID_H_3390 SMHB00389 389 TAN XIANG Santalum album L. Plant medicine 檀香科 Santalaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 脾,胃,心,肺 Spleen, stomach, heart, lung 行气,温中,开胃,止痛 itcm_h_1027 1028 蚕沙 SMHB00050 50 Can Sha animal medicine(including insect) Bombyx Mori L. 祛风湿散寒药 itcm_h_1028 1029 麻子仁 TCMID_H_1779 MA ZI REN Fructus cannabis Plant medicine 大麻科 Cannabaceae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 脾、大肠、胃 Spleen,Large Intestine,Stomach itcm_h_1029 1030 少果吴茱萸 TCMID_H_6878 SHAO GUO WU ZHU YU Plant medicine itcm_h_1030 1031 陈皮 yc_51 TCMID_H_1849 SMHB00064 64 CHEN PI Citrus reticulata Blanco Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 以片大、香气浓者为佳 温 Warm 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肺,脾 Lung, spleen 理气,健脾,燥湿,化痰 Regulate qi, invigorate spleen, dry dampness, resolve phlegm itcm_h_1031 1032 黑胡桃 TCMID_H_2445 HEI HU TAO Juglans nigra Plant medicine 胡桃科 Juglandaceae itcm_h_1032 1033 制南星 TCMID_H_3291 ZHI NAN XING Rhizoma Arisaematis Praeparata Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肺、脾、肝 Lung,Spleen,Liver 治疗顽固性痰浊咳嗽、眩晕、中风痰阻喉、眼口偏斜、偏瘫、癫痫惊厥、破伤风。外用生药治疗疖子、疮、蛇和昆虫咬伤。 Treatment of intractable phlegm with cough, vertigo, stroke with phlegm in the throat, deviation of the eye and the mouth,and hemiplegia, epilepsy and convulsions, tetanus. External use of the crude drug for boils, sores, snake and insect bite. itcm_h_1033 1034 淫羊霍 TCMID_H_2982 YIN YANG HUO Epimedium brevicornum Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 温 Warm 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 补肾壮阳，强筋壮骨，祛风除湿。 To supplement kidney and invigorate yang , strengthen sinews and bones, dispel wind-damp. aerial parts Angina pectoris, chronic bronchitis, neurasthenia, climacteric hypertension, poliomyelitis, impotence and emission, limp wilting sinew and bone, wind-damp impediment pain, hypertonicity and numbness. itcm_h_1034 1035 透骨草 TCMID_H_6729 TOU GU CAO Speranskia tuberculata Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 祛风祛湿，舒筋活血，止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, soothe sinews and quicken blood, relieve pain. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, contracture of muscles and joints, beriberi, swelling toxin of sore and lichen. itcm_h_1035 1036 桧叶 TCMID_H_6250 GUI YE Plant medicine itcm_h_1036 1037 龙眼肉 yc_203 TCMID_H_5954 LONG YAN ROU Dimocarpus longan Lour. Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae 温 Warm 甘 sweet 心,脾 Heart, spleen 补益心脾,养血安神 Nourish the heart and spleen, nourish blood and calm the nerves itcm_h_1037 1038 红柴胡 TCMID_H_5548 HONG CHAI HU Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见 Bupleurum chinense. See Bupleurum chinense. root See Bupleurum chinense. itcm_h_1038 1039 丹参 yc_73 TCMID_H_7296 SMHB00093 93 DAN SHEN Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge. Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 温 Warm 苦 bitter 心,肝 Heart, liver 活血,祛瘀,通经,止痛,清心,除烦,凉血,消痈 Invigorate blood, remove blood stasis, relieve menstruation, relieve pain, clear heart, remove irritability, cool blood, eliminate carbuncle itcm_h_1039 1040 日本赤松 TCMID_H_7302 RI BEN CHI SONG Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_1040 1041 蕨麻草 TCMID_H_2787 JUE MA CAO Plant medicine itcm_h_1041 1042 桑瘿 TCMID_H_5866 SANG YING Plant medicine itcm_h_1042 1043 棉花根 TCMID_H_6104 MIAN HUA GEN Gossypium herbaceum Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 止咳平喘，清经止痛。 To relieve cough and calm asthma, free menstruation and relieve pain. root cortex Cough, asthma, bronchitis, menstrual disorder, flooding and spotting. itcm_h_1043 1044 荔枝叶 TCMID_H_4448 LI ZHI YE Plant medicine itcm_h_1044 1045 氨基比林 TCMID_H_7424 AN JI BI LIN Aminopyrinum other itcm_h_1045 1046 赤芍 yc_52 TCMID_H_6926 SMHB00065 65 CHI SHAO Paeonia lactiflora Pall.;Paeonia veitchii) Lynch Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 凉 Cool 酸,苦 sour,bitter 肝,脾 Liver, spleen 清热,凉血,散瘀,止痛 Clear heat, cool blood, dispel blood stasis, relieve pain itcm_h_1046 1047 蓖麻油 TCMID_H_7702 BI MA YOU Ricinus communis Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 润肠润肤。 To lubricate intestines, moisten skin. oil expressed from seeds Dry stool, sore and scab, burns. itcm_h_1047 1048 日本当归 TCMID_H_1047 RI BEN DANG GUI Angelica japonica Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_1048 1049 大黑 TCMID_H_7599 DA HEI Plant medicine itcm_h_1049 1050 木龞子 TCMID_H_1197 MU BIE ZI Momordica cochinchinensis Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 温 Warm 微甘,苦 Slightly Sweet,Bitter 脾、胃、肝 Spleen,Stomach,Liver 消肿散结，解毒治疮。 To dissipate binds and disperse swelling, attack toxin and cure sores. ripe seed Swollen welling abscess, mammary welling abscess, scrofula, hemorrhoids and fistulas, dry lichen, bald sores. itcm_h_1050 1051 梧桐根 TCMID_H_7600 WU TONG GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1051 1052 鸡胆 TCMID_H_1277 JI DAN fel gallus domesticus animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肺 Lung itcm_h_1052 1053 甜瓜子 TCMID_H_7586 SMHB00399 399 Tian Gua Zi Semen Cucumis Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肝，心 Liver,Heart muskmelon seed 化痰药 itcm_h_1053 1054 青果 yc_259 SMHB00328 328 QING GUO Canarium album Raeusch. Plant medicine 橄榄科 Burseraceae 平 Neutral 甘,酸 sweet,sour 肺,胃 Lung, stomach 清热,解毒,利咽,生津 To clear away heat, detoxify, relieve pharynx, promote body fluid itcm_h_1054 1055 八角茴香油 TCMID_H_1256 BA JIAO HUI XIANG YOU Plant medicine itcm_h_1055 1056 金礞石 TCMID_H_7444 JIN MENG SHI Lapis Micae Aureus Mineral medicine 平 Neutral 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肺、肝、心 Lung,Liver,Heart 治疗痰黏、烦躁、胸闷、癫痫、躁狂、惊厥等咳嗽、呼吸困难。 Treatment of cough and dyspnea due to retention of sticky phlegm, irritability and oppressed feeling in the chest, epilepsy, mania, convulsions. itcm_h_1056 1057 柑果 TCMID_H_7469 JU Plant medicine itcm_h_1057 1058 半枝莲 yc_28 TCMID_H_5541 SMHB00036 36 BAN ZHI LIAN Scutellaria barbate D. Don Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 以色绿、味苦者为佳 寒 Cold 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肺,肝,肾 Lung, liver, kidney 清热,解毒,化瘀,利尿 Clear heat, detoxify, remove blood stasis, diuresis itcm_h_1058 1059 碧桃干 TCMID_H_1312 BI TAO GAN Plant medicine itcm_h_1059 1060 信石 TCMID_H_2872 XIN SHI Arsenicum Mineral medicine 1中和有毒物质，杀灭微生物，抗癌，清除坏死组织。外用于宫颈癌、皮肤癌、唇癌、阴茎癌和乳腺癌等浅表性肿瘤，也可用于坏死。食道癌、胃癌、淋巴肉瘤、慢性粒细胞白血病等的口服及静脉注射。化痰、祛疟、平喘。治疗感冒痰型疟疾和支气管哮喘。 1. To counteract toxic materials, kill microorganism, anticarcinogenic and remove necrotic tissues. External use for superficial tumors such as the cancers of cervix, skin, lips, penis and breast, also necrosis. Oral administration and intravenous injection for esophageal carcinoma, gastric carcinoma, lymphosarcoma, chronic granulocytic leukemia, etc. 2. To eliminate phlegm, relieve malaria and asthma. For malaria and bronchial asthma of cold-phlegm type. itcm_h_1060 1061 药用狗牙花 TCMID_H_7409 YAO YONG GOU YA HUA Ervatamia officinalis Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 清热降压，消肿止痛。 To clear heat, lower blood pressure, disperse swelling and relieve pain. root Swelling pain in throat, hypertension, abdominal pain. itcm_h_1061 1062 大黄豆卷 TCMID_H_3612 DA HUANG DOU JUAN Semen Sojae Germinatus Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 胃 Stomach itcm_h_1062 1063 怀牛膝 TCMID_H_2225 HUAI NIU XI Radix Achyranthis bidentatae Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 平 Neutral 甘,酸,苦 Sweet,Sour,Bitter 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 治疗腰膝关节酸痛伴下肢无力，闭经伴腹部肿块形成，肝功能亢进眩晕。 Treament of soreness of the lumbar and knee joints with weakness inthe legs, amenorrhea with mass formation in the abdomen, dizziness due to hyperactivity of the liver. 1. Inhibiting the progress of experimental arthritis in animals, and antiphlogistic and antioncotic.2. Its decoction or infusion induce concentration of gravid or ungravid uterus in experimental animals.3. Its decoction exerts a transient hypotensive and diuretic effect. itcm_h_1063 1064 炙甘草 TCMID_H_6345 ZHI GAN CAO Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肺、脾、胃、心 Lung,Spleen,Stomach,Heart 治疗脾胃虚证、乏力、心悸、心律失常。 Treatment of deficiency of spleen and stomach, lassitude, palpitation, arrhythmia. itcm_h_1064 1065 辛夷 yc_348 SMHB00441 441 XIN YI Magnolia biondii Pamp. ;Magnolia denudata Desr;Magnolia sprengeri Pamp. Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肺,胃 Lung, stomach 散风寒,通鼻窍 Dispel wind and cold, clear nose orifices itcm_h_1065 1066 蜀椒 TCMID_H_5675 SHU JIAO Pericarpium Zanthoxyli Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 热 Hot 辛 Pungent 脾、胃、肾 Spleen,Stomach,Kidney 治疗上腹痛伴寒感、呕吐腹泻、肠寄生虫病腹痛、蛔虫病。外用治疗湿疹瘙痒。 Treatment of epigastric pain accompanied by cold sensation, vomiting and diarrhea, abdominal pain due to intestinal parasitosis, ascariasis. External use for itching in eczema. 1. Anthelmintic, more effective on Ascaris suis.2. An active component, geraniol, exerts a sedative effect in rats. itcm_h_1066 1067 川射干 SMHB00075 75 Chuan She Gan Plant medicine Iridis Tectori Rhizoma 清热解毒药 itcm_h_1067 1068 金铃子 TCMID_H_3082 JIN LING ZI Fructus Meliae Toosendan Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 膀胱，胃，小肠，肝 Bladder,Stomach,Small Intestine,Liver 治疗胸痹、胁腹痛、下腹绞痛、肠寄生虫病腹痛。 Treatment of distending pain in the chest, hypochondrium and epigastrium, colic in the lower abdomen, abdominal pain due to intestinal parasitosis. 1. Its component toosendanin can expel ascarides from the intestine.2. Inhibiting the growth of some kind of fungi. itcm_h_1068 1069 八月扎 TCMID_H_6765 BA YUE ZHA Fructus Akebiae Plant medicine 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 治疗上腹胀、胁痛、闭经、痛经、少尿、蛇虫咬伤。 Treatment of epigastric and hypochondriac distension and pain, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, oliguria, snake and insect-bite. itcm_h_1069 1070 茯神 TCMID_H_5421 FU SHEN Poria fungus medicine 平 Neutral 甘,平 Sweet,Neutral 肝，心 Liver,Heart itcm_h_1070 1071 铁苋菜 TCMID_H_5356 TIE XIAN CAI Herba Acalyphae Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 1湿热型腹泻痢疾的治疗。最近还治阿米巴痢疾和伤寒。2治疗咯血、吐血、便血、崩漏等。肺热型呼吸困难咳嗽的治疗。 1. Treatment of diarrhea and dysentery of darnpness-heat type. Recently, also for amebic dysentery and typhoid fever. 2. Treatment of hemoptysis, hematemesis, hemafecia, metrorrhagia, etc. 3. Treatment of dyspneic cough of lung-heat type. 1. Bacteriostatic. 2. Astringent and protective on intestinal mucosa. 3. Antiasthmatic. itcm_h_1071 1072 东当归 TCMID_H_2241 DONG DANG GUI Angelica acutiloba [Syn. Ligusticum acutilobum] Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 补血活血，调经止痛，润燥润肠。 To supplement blood and quicken blood, regulate menstruation and relieve pain, moisten dryness and lubricate intestines. root Blood vaculty, menstrual disorder, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, postpartum abdominal pain, intestinal dry and constipation. itcm_h_1072 1073 炮山甲 TCMID_H_4972 PAO SHAN JIA Squama Manitis Praeparata animal medicine(including insect) 小寒 Slight Cold 咸 Salty 胃，肝 Stomach,Liver 治疗闭经伴腹部肿块形成、乳汁停滞、痈疮、关节痛伴麻木和肌肉挛缩。 Treatment of amenorrhea with mass formation in the abdomen, galactostasis, carbuncles and sores, arthralgia with numbness and muscular contracture. Raising the level of white blood cells. itcm_h_1073 1074 粟壳 TCMID_H_7621 SU QIAO pericarpium papaveris Plant medicine 平 Neutral 酸 Sour 肺、大肠、肾 Lung,Large Intestine,Kidney 用于慢性腹泻、痢疾或伴有腹痛者。治慢性咳嗽少痰 For chronic diarrhea and dysentery, or those accompanied with ab dominal pain. For chronic cough with little expectoration 1. Slowing the rate of breathing and depressing the cough reflex, and exerting an antitussive effect. 2. Relaxing the smo9th muscles of gastrointestinal tract and trachea. 3. Being an analgesic acting on the central nervous system itcm_h_1074 1075 藿香根 TCMID_H_2985 HUO XIANG GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1075 1076 芝麻壳 TCMID_H_5761 ZHI MA KE Plant medicine itcm_h_1076 1077 分心木 TCMID_H_1064 FEN XIN MU Plant medicine itcm_h_1077 1078 制龟板 TCMID_H_6797 ZHI GUI BAN Plastrum Testudinis Praparata animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肝、心、肾 Liver,Heart,Kidney 肝肾阴虚肝阳上亢的治疗表现为头晕、腹胀、头痛、视力模糊。龟板与白芍、牛膝、海棠配合使用 Treatment of hyperactivity of liver yang due to deficient yin of the liver and kidneys manifested as dizziness, distension and pain in the head and blurred vision. Tortoise plastron (Guiban) is used with White peony root (Baishao), Cyathula root (Niuxi), Sea-ear sh itcm_h_1078 1079 水栀 TCMID_H_5756 SHUI ZHI 2 Fructus Gardeniae grandiflorae Plant medicine itcm_h_1079 1080 地蟞虫 TCMID_H_4666 DI BIE CHONG Eupolyphaga Seu OpisthopLatia animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_1080 1081 西秦艽 TCMID_H_7299 XI QIN JIAO Radix Gentianae macrophyllae Plant medicine 风湿性或类风湿性关节炎伴肌肉挛缩和严重关节痛，每日下午发热，营养不良婴儿发热的治疗。 Treatment of rheumatic or rheumatoid arthrits with muscular contracture and severe joint pain, fever recurring daily in the afternoon, fever in infants with malnutrition. 1. Inhibiting experimental arthritis in mice and decreasing capillary permeability.2. Anti-allergric.3. Inducing transient hypotensive effect. itcm_h_1081 1082 长叶薄荷 TCMID_H_6888 CHANG YE BO HE Plant medicine itcm_h_1082 1083 广藿香叶 TCMID_H_5285 GUANG HUO XIANG YE Folium Pogostemonis Plant medicine 小温 Slight Warm 辛 Pungent 肺、脾、胃 Lung,Spleen,Stomach 治疗以上腹塞呕吐为表现的脾胃湿浊缠结，以胸闷乏力为表现的夏湿，以腹痛呕吐腹泻为表现的夏寒湿，以头痛为表现的鼻窦炎。 Treatment of lingering of turbid damp in the spleen and stomach manifested by stuffiness in the epigastrium and vomiting, summer-damp affection marked by lassitude and stuffiness in the chest, cold-damp affection in summer time marked by abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea, sinusitis with headache. itcm_h_1083 1084 栀子叶 TCMID_H_5178 ZHI ZI YE Gardenia jasminoides [Syn. Gardenia florida ] Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 消肿解毒，祛风止痛。 To disperse swelling and resolve toxin, dispel wind and relieve pain. leaf Knocks and falls, toxin of clove sore, hemorrhoids, chancre. itcm_h_1084 1085 阴行草 TCMID_H_1376 YIN XING CAO Siphonostegia chinensis Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 心，脾 Heart,spleen 清热利湿，活血化瘀。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and dispel stasis. whole herb Jaundice, inhibited urination, abdominal distention with edema, stasis pain from knocks and falls, blood dysentery, blood strangury, vaginal discharge, menstrual disorder, concretion conglomeration accumulation and gathering, postpartum abdomin al pain. itcm_h_1085 1086 海带根 TCMID_H_2680 HAI DAI GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1086 1087 土牛膝 TCMID_H_2784 TU NIU XI Achyranthes aspera Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 活血化瘀，祛湿利尿，清热解毒。 To quicken blood and dissipate stasis, dispel damp and disinhibit urine, clear heat and resolve toxin. root and rhizome Amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, menstrual disorder, knocks and falls, pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, strangury, edema, fever due to external contraction, malaria, dysentery, sore pharynx, swollen welling abscess and clove sores. itcm_h_1087 1088 芸香草 TCMID_H_6656 YUN XIANG CAO Cymbopogon distans Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae 凉 Cool 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 解表、祛湿、止咳、平喘。 To resolve exterior, eliminate damp, relieve cough and calm asthma. aerial parts Wind-cold common cold, summerheat damage, vomiting diarrhea with abdominal pain, dribbling pain of urination, wind-damp impediment pain, cough and asthma, bronchial asthma. itcm_h_1088 1089 炙红芪 TCMID_H_1418 ZHI HONG QI Radix Hedysari Preparata Plant medicine 气虚乏力，厌食大便，脾虚下陷，腹泻、直肠下垂，便血、子宫异常出血，表浅阻力减弱，自汗，气虚水肿，脓肿、疖难破，贫血，糖尿病，慢性肾炎的蛋白尿。 Treatment of deficiency of qi with lack of strength, anorexia and loose stools, sinking of the spleen qi marked by protracted diarrhea and prolapse of the rectum, hematochezia and abnormal uterine bleeding, spontaneous sweating due to weakened superficial resistance, edema due to deficiency of qi , abscess or boil difficult to burst, anemia, diabetes mellitus, albuminuria in chronic nephritis. to promote the drainage of pus and the growth of new tissue. itcm_h_1089 1090 吕宋果 TCMID_H_7858 LV SONG GUO Strychnos ignatii Plant medicine 马钱科 Loganiaceae 解毒消肿，杀虫止痛。 To resolve toxin, disperse swelling, kill worms, relieve pain. ripe seed Stomachache, diarrhea, dysentery, malaria, worm accumulation, bleeding due to external injury, centipede bite. itcm_h_1090 1091 扁豆花 TCMID_H_1390 SMHB00046 46 Bian Dou Hua Flos Dolichoris Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 健脾化湿 To strengthen the spleen and transform dampness flower of Hyacinth Dolichos 化湿药 itcm_h_1091 1092 小茴香 yc_345 TCMID_H_6331 SMHB00437 437 XIAO HUI XIANG Foeniculum vulgre Mill. Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肝,肾,脾,胃 Liver, kidney, spleen, stomach 散寒,止痛,理气,和胃 Dispel cold, relieve pain, regulate qi, and stomach itcm_h_1092 1093 高梁泡 TCMID_H_2271 GAO LIANG PAO Plant medicine itcm_h_1093 1094 铁丝威灵仙 TCMID_H_5978 SMHB00400 400 Tie Si Wei Ling Xian Radix Smilacis Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 温 Warm 辛,咸 Pungent,Salty root and rhizome of smilax 祛风湿清热药 itcm_h_1094 1095 独一味 yc_91 TCMID_H_984 DU YI WEI Lamiophlomis rotatu (Benth.) Kudo Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 平 Neutral 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 肝 liver 活血,止血,祛风,止痛 Invigorate blood, stop bleeding, expel wind, and relieve pain itcm_h_1095 1096 阿魏 TCMID_H_4866 A WEI Ferula assafoetida Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 脾、胃、肝 Spleen,Stomach,Liver 转化结核，分散堆积，杀虫，阻断疟疾。 To transform concretion and disperse accumulation, kill worms, interrupt malaria. balsam Concretion and conglomeration, lump glomus, worm accumulation, meat-type food accumulation, cold pain in heart and abdomen, malaria, dysentery. itcm_h_1096 1097 款冬花 yc_187 SMHB00231 231 KUAN DONG HUA Tussilago farfara L. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肺 lung 润肺,下气,止咳,化痰 Moisturize the lungs, lower the qi, relieve cough, and resolve phlegm itcm_h_1097 1098 棘叶 TCMID_H_7539 JI YE Plant medicine itcm_h_1098 1099 黄精根 TCMID_H_4615 HUANG JING GEN Vitex negundo Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 解表止咳，祛风除湿，理气止痛。 To resolve exterior, relieve cough, dispel wind and eliminate damp, rectify qi and relieve pain. root Common cold, chronic trachitis, wind-damp impediment pain, stomachache, sand qi , abdominal pain. itcm_h_1099 1100 伤寒草 TCMID_H_6806 SHANG HAN CAO Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_1100 1101 吴茱萸根 TCMID_H_5100 WU ZHU YE GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1101 1102 猫眼草 SMHB00275 275 Mao Yan Cao Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae Lunulatae Herba 化痰药 itcm_h_1102 1103 茯苓 yc_100 TCMID_H_7870 SMHB00129 129 FU LING Poria cocos(Schw.)Wolf Plant medicine 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 心,肺,脾,肾 Heart, lung, spleen, kidney 利水,渗湿,健脾,宁心 Diuresis, dampness, invigorating spleen, calming heart itcm_h_1103 1104 牛舌草 TCMID_H_7155 NIU SHE CAO Rumex dentatus Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 清热解毒，杀虫止痒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, kill worms and relieve itch. leaf Red swollen breast. itcm_h_1104 1105 禹州漏芦 TCMID_H_5643 SMHB00466 466 Yu Zhou Lou Lu Radix Echinopsis Plant medicine 仙人掌科 Cactaceae 清热解毒，排脓止血，治疗疮痈，增加乳汁分泌。 To remove heat and counteract toxicity, drainage of pus, stanch bleeding, to cure sores and carbuncles, increase the secretion of milk. Globethistle Root 拔毒化腐生肌药 itcm_h_1105 1106 穿山龙 yc_61 TCMID_H_3154 SMHB00078 78 CHUAN SHAN LONG Dioscorea nipponica Makino Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肝,肺 Liver, lung 祛风,除湿,活血,通络,止咳,平喘 Dispel wind, dehumidify, invigorate blood, dredge collaterals, relieve cough, relieve asthma itcm_h_1106 1107 天葵子 TCMID_H_6799 SMHB00393 393 Tian Kui Zi Radix Semiaquilegiae Plant medicine 寒 Cold 甘,苦 Sweet,Bitter 胃，肝 Stomach,Liver 清热解毒，消肿消肿。 To remove toxic heat and promote the subsidence of swelling. Muskroot-like Semiaquilegia Root 清热解毒药 itcm_h_1107 1108 生铁落 TCMID_H_1899 SHENG TIE LUO Ferri Mineral medicine itcm_h_1108 1109 刘寄奴 TCMID_H_6637 LIU JI NU Herba Artemisiae Anomalae Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae 温 Warm 苦 Bitter 脾、肝、心 Spleen,Liver,Heart 治疗方法：1。血瘀表现为痛经、闭经、产后腹痛或因外伤而肿痛。六筋菊与当归、延胡索、川芎合用。2外伤引起的出血和疼痛。柳金菊粉单独使用，外用。 Treatment of: 1. Blood stagnation manifested as dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, postpartum abdominal pain or swelling and pain due to external injuries. Siphonostegia (Liujinu) is used with Chinese angelica root (Danggui), Corydalis tuber (Yanhusuo) and Chuanxiong rhizome (Chuanxiong). 2. Hemorrhages and pain due to external injuries. The powder of Siphonostegia (Liujinu) is used alone, externally. itcm_h_1109 1110 多头风轮菜 TCMID_H_6239 DUO TOU FENG LUN CAI Plant medicine itcm_h_1110 1111 鹅不食草 yc_95 TCMID_H_1267 SMHB00118 118 E BU SHI CAO Centipedaminima(L.)A.BraunetAschers. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 以色灰绿、刺激性气强者为佳 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肺 lung 发散风寒,通鼻窍,止咳 Diffuse wind and cold, clear nose and orifices, relieve cough itcm_h_1111 1112 甘葛藤根 TCMID_H_1538 GAN GE TENG GEN Pueraria thomsonii Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 详见 Pueraria lobata . See Pueraria lobata . tuberoid See Pueraria lobata. itcm_h_1112 1113 臭苜蓿根 TCMID_H_2655 CHOU MU XU GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1113 1114 苍耳花 TCMID_H_4050 CANG ER HUA Plant medicine itcm_h_1114 1115 珍珠菜 TCMID_H_1049 ZHEN ZHU CAI Lysimachia clethroides Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 活血调经，利水消肿。 To quicken blood and regulate menstruation, disinhibit water and disperse edema. root or herb Menstrual disorder, vaginal discharge, child gan accumulation, edema, dysentery, throat pain, mammary welling abscess, knocks and falls. itcm_h_1115 1116 滇藏木兰 TCMID_H_7818 DIAN ZANG MU LAN Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae itcm_h_1116 1117 金莲花 TCMID_H_5905 SMHB00204 204 Jin Lian Hua Flos Trollii chinensis Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肺 Lung 清热解毒 For clearing heat and removing toxic substances flower of Chinese Globeflower 清热解毒药 flower itcm_h_1117 1118 梧桐白皮 TCMID_H_3109 WU TONG BAI PI Firmiana simplex Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 降胆固醇、清热安肝、祛风除湿、活血止痛。 To lower cholesterol, clear heat and calm liver, dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and relieve pain. bast Hyperlipemia, hypertension, wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, menstrual disorder, hemorrhoids, erysipelas. itcm_h_1118 1119 覆盆子 yc_103 SMHB00132 132 FU PEN ZI Rubus chingii Hu Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 温 Warm 甘,酸 sweet,sour 益肾,固精,缩尿,养肝,明目 itcm_h_1119 1120 草乌头 TCMID_H_5730 CAO WU TOU Plant medicine itcm_h_1120 1121 橘子香精 TCMID_H_7877 JU ZI XIANG JING Oleum Aurantii Plant medicine itcm_h_1121 1122 追风七（蓝布正） yc_395 ZHUI FENG QI （LAN BU ZHENG ） GeumjaponicumThunb.var.chinenseF.Bolle Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 凉 Cool 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 肝,脾,肺 Liver, spleen, lung 益气健脾,补血养阴,润肺化痰。用于气血不足,虚痨咳嗽,脾虚带下 itcm_h_1122 1123 樟树叶 TCMID_H_5748 ZHANG SHU YE Plant medicine itcm_h_1123 1124 柚花 TCMID_H_4683 YOU HUA Plant medicine itcm_h_1124 1125 茶叶 TCMID_H_2312 CHA YE Camellia sinensis [Syn. Thea sinensis] Plant medicine 山茶科 Theaceae 凉 Cool 甘,苦 Sweet,Bitter 肺、胃、心 Lung,Stomach,Heart 醒脑明目、消烦止渴、散食化痰、解尿、解毒。 To clear head and eyes, eliminate vexation and allay thirst, disperse food, transform phlegm, disinhibit urine, resolve toxin. tender leaf or tender bud Headache, dim vision, red eyes, desire to sleep, common cold, vexation and thirst, food accumulation, bad breath, phlegm asthma, epilepsy, inhibited urination, diarrhea, throat swelling, swelling of sores and boils, burns and scalds. itcm_h_1125 1126 白花丹参 TCMID_H_1022 BAI HUA DAN SHEN Salvia miltiorrhiza f. alba Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 详见 Salvia miltiorrhiza . See Salvia miltiorrhiza . root See Salvia miltiorrhiza. itcm_h_1126 1127 芋叶 TCMID_H_1313 YU YE Plant medicine itcm_h_1127 1128 煅瓦楞 TCMID_H_8047 DUAN WA LENG Concha Arcae Preparata Mineral medicine 平 Neutral 咸 Salty 肺、胃、肝 Lung,Stomach,Liver 治疗痰黏难咳痰、甲状腺肿、淋巴结肿大、腹部肿块、胃痛伴反酸。 Treatment of retention of sticky phlegm difficult to expectorate, goitre, scrofula, masses in the abdomen, gastric pain with acid regurgitation. itcm_h_1128 1129 紫葳茎叶 TCMID_H_7994 ZI WEI JING YE Campsis grandiflora Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae 清热凉血，化瘀。 To clear heat, cool blood, dissipate stasis. stem-leaf Wind due to blood heat, itchy body, wind papules, limp aching numbness in limbs, swelling pain in throat. itcm_h_1129 1130 狗仔花 TCMID_H_7720 GOU ZAI HUA Plant medicine 平 Neutral 辛,微苦 Pungent,Slightly Bitter itcm_h_1130 1131 升麻 yc_290 TCMID_H_3006 SMHB00366 366 SHENG MA Cimicifuga heracleifolia Kom.;Cimicifuga dahurica(Turcz.) Maxim.;Cimicifuga foetida L. Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 寒 Cold 辛,甘 pungent,sweet 肺,脾,胃,大肠 Lung, spleen, stomach, large intestine 发表,透疹,淸热,解毒,升举阳气 Publish, clear rash, rash, detoxify, raise Yang Qi itcm_h_1131 1132 棉花 TCMID_H_2138 MIAN HUA Gossypium herbaceum Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 止血。 To stanch bleeding. tomentum of seed Blood ejection, hematochezia, flooding, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_1132 1133 暴马子 TCMID_H_5104 BAO MA ZI Syringa amurensis [Syn. Syringa reticulata var. amurensis ] Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 散肺化痰，止咳平喘，利水。 To diffuse lung and transform phlegm, relieve cough and calm asthma, disinhibit water. Bark, branch and trunk Chronic bronchitis, asthma, edema due to heart disease. itcm_h_1133 1134 香果脂 TCMID_H_1214 XIANG GUO ZHI Oleum Linderae Plant medicine itcm_h_1134 1135 高丽参 TCMID_H_7048 GAO LI SHEN Radix Ginseng Korea Plant medicine 小温 Slight Warm 甘,微苦 Sweet,Slightly Bitter 肺、脾、心 Lung,Spleen,Heart itcm_h_1135 1136 泽兰叶 TCMID_H_7525 ZE LAN YE Herba Lycopi Plant medicine 小温 Slight Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 脾，肝 Spleen,Liver 治疗月经失调、闭经、痛经、产后血瘀腹痛、水肿。 Treatment of menstrual disorders, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, postpatum abdominal pain due to blood stasis, edema. itcm_h_1136 1137 藕节 yc_242 TCMID_H_4264 SMHB00307 307 OU JIE Nelumbo nuifera Gaertn. Plant medicine 睡莲科 Nymphaeaceae 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 肝,肺,胃 Liver, lung, stomach 收敛,止血,化瘀 Astringent, stop bleeding, remove blood stasis itcm_h_1137 1138 炙马钱子 TCMID_H_2235 ZHI MA QIAN ZI Semen Strychni Praeparata Plant medicine 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 脾，肝 Spleen,Liver 治疗关节炎、风湿性关节痛、麻木麻痹、脊髓灰质炎、外伤、疖疮。 Treatment of protracted arthritis, rheumatoid arthralgia, numbness and paralysis, sequala of poliomyelitis, traumatic injury, boils and sores. itcm_h_1138 1139 炙厚朴 TCMID_H_6493 ZHI HOU PO Magnoliae Officinalis Praeparata Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 脾、大肠、胃 Spleen,Large Intestine,Stomach 治疗脾胃湿蕴，以上腹痛、呕吐腹泻、未消化食物潴留引起的腹胀便秘、复湿引起的咳嗽、呼吸困难为特点。 Treatment of accumulation of damp in the spleen and the stomach marked by epigastric strffiness, vomiting and diarrhea, abdominal distension and constipation due to retention of undigested food, cough and dyspnea caused by retanied damp. 1. Broad-spectrum antibacterial.2. Magnocurarine, one of the active components, can relaxstriated muscles.3. Its decoction stimulates the smooth muscles of intestines and bronchii in rabbits in vitro.4. Magnocuraine may also lower blood pressure and accelerate heart rate. itcm_h_1139 1140 冬葵果 TCMID_H_4788 SMHB00111 111 Dong Kui Guo Fructus Malvae Plant medicine 清热利尿，消肿。 To remove heat and induce diuresis, to relieve edema. Cluster Mallow Fruit 拔毒化腐生肌药 itcm_h_1140 1141 白药子 TCMID_H_2264 SMHB00026 26 Bai Yao Zi Plant medicine Radix Stephaniae Cepharanthae. 清热解毒药 tuberoid itcm_h_1141 1142 白毛藤 SMHB00016 16 Bai Mao Teng Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae Herba Solani Lyrati 清热解毒药 itcm_h_1142 1143 印度棉 TCMID_H_7661 YIN DU MIAN Gossypium indicum Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae itcm_h_1143 1144 白马骨 TCMID_H_1708 BAI MA GU Herba Serissae Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 凉 Cool 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 脾，肝 Spleen,Liver itcm_h_1144 1145 安息香 yc_2 TCMID_H_5347 SMHB00003 3 AN XI XIANG Styrax tonkinensis (Pierre) Craib ex Hart. Plant medicine 安息香科 Styracaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 心,肝,脾 Heart, liver, spleen 开窍,辟秽,行气血 Resuscitation, uncleanness, qi and blood circulation itcm_h_1145 1146 鸡矢藤果 TCMID_H_3830 JI SHI TENG GUO Paederia scandens Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 分解毒素并产生肉。 To resolve toxin and engender flesh. fruit Poisonous insect stings, frostbite. itcm_h_1146 1147 络石藤 yc_211 TCMID_H_4021 SMHB00261 261 LUO SHI TENG Trachelospermum jasminoides(Lindl. )Lem. Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 《中华人民共和国药典》1995年版规定；本品按干燥品计算含番木鳖碱（C~21H~22N~2O~2）应为1.20％－2.20％ 寒 Cold 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 心,肝,肾 Heart, liver, kidney 止痛,消肿毒,通络,清热,凉血 itcm_h_1147 1148 岩白菜 yc_358 YAN BAI CAI Bergeniapurpurascens（Hook.f.etThoms）Engl. Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae 平 Neutral 苦 bitter 肺,肝,脾 Lung, liver, spleen 收敛,止泻,止血,止咳,舒筋,活络 Astringent, stop diarrhea, stop bleeding, stop cough, relax muscles, activate collaterals itcm_h_1148 1149 追凤箭 TCMID_H_2677 ZHUI FENG JIAN Plant medicine 凉 Cool 苦 Bitter 大肠、胃、肝 Large Intestine,Stomach,Liver itcm_h_1149 1150 鹿鞭 TCMID_H_6229 LU BIAN Penis Cervi animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 膀胱、肝、肾 Bladder,Liver,Kidney itcm_h_1150 1151 砂仁 yc_280 TCMID_H_3244 SMHB00355 355 SHA REN Amomum villosum Lour.;Amomum villosum Lour.var.xanthioides T.L.Wu et Senjen;Amomum longiligulare T.L.Wu Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 脾,胃,肾 Spleen, stomach, kidney 化湿,开胃,温脾,止泻,理气,安胎 Reduce dampness, appetite, warm the spleen, stop diarrhea, regulate qi, anti-fetus itcm_h_1151 1152 白花蛇 TCMID_H_2338 BAI HUA SHE Bungarus Parvus animal medicine(including insect) 风湿病的治疗，特别是顽固性风湿病及关节游走痛、四肢麻木、肌肉痉挛者，也可治疗中风并发面容扭曲、偏瘫。小儿惊厥、破伤风及中风后惊厥的治疗。治疗疥疮、癣感染和荨麻疹引起的瘙痒。麻风病、淋巴结和严重皮肤感染的治疗。 Treatment of rheumatism, especially the intractable cases and those with wandering arthralgia, numbness of the extremities and muscular spasm, also for apoplexy complicated by distortion of face and hemiplegia. Treatment of infantile convulsion, tetanus and convulsion after apoplexy. Treatment of itching induced by scabies, tinea infection and urticaria. Treatment of leprosy, scrofula, and aevere skin infections. 1. Analgesic, sedative. 2. Hypotensive owing to its vasodilative effect. itcm_h_1152 1153 土木香 yc_323 TCMID_H_1554 TU MU XIANG Inula helenium L. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肝,脾 Liver, spleen 健脾,和胃,行气,止痛,安胎 To invigorate the spleen, harmonize the stomach, promote qi, relieve pain, anti-fetus itcm_h_1153 1154 螺旋藻 TCMID_H_1840 LUO XUAN ZAO Plant medicine itcm_h_1154 1155 玳瑁 TCMID_H_1882 DAI MAO Carapax Eretmochelydis animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肝，心 Liver,Heart itcm_h_1155 1156 自消容根 TCMID_H_4402 ZI XIAO RONG GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1156 1157 望江南 TCMID_H_1820 WANG JIANG NAN Cassia occidentalis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清肺、清肝、平喘、利尿、通便、解毒消肿、降血压。 To clear lung, clear liver, calm asthma, disinhibit urine, free stool, resolve toxin and disperse swelling, lower blood pressure. stem-leaf Cough and asthma, hypertension, headache and red eyes, dribbling urination, constipation, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_1157 1158 扁竹根 TCMID_H_5296 BIAN ZHU GEN Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae itcm_h_1158 1159 地丁 TCMID_H_3953 DI DING Herba Violae seu Gueldenstaedtiae Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae 寒 Cold 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肝，心 Liver,Heart itcm_h_1159 1160 鼠麴草 TCMID_H_3505 SHU QU CAO Gnaphalium affine [Syn. Gnaphalium multiceps] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 止咳化痰，祛风散寒。 To suppress cough and transform phlegm, dispel wind and dissipate cold. whole herb Cough with profuse phlegm, asthma, wind-cold common cold, pain in sinews and bones, vaginal discharge, welling abscess and open sore. itcm_h_1160 1161 半边苏 TCMID_H_4611 BAN BIAN SU Elsholtzia ciliata Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 排汗解暑，化湿解尿。 To effuse sweat and resolve summerheat, transform damp and disinhibit urine. whole herb Summer common cold, summerheat stroke, diarrhea, inhibited urination, edema, eczema, welling abscess. itcm_h_1161 1162 泽泻 yc_382 TCMID_H_2349 SMHB00480 480 ZE XIE Alisma orientalis (Sam.)Juzep. Plant medicine 泽泻科 Alismataceae 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 肾,膀胱 Kidney, bladder 利水,渗湿,泄热,化浊,降脂 Diuresis, dampness, heat release, turbidity, lipid-lowering itcm_h_1162 1163 苏合香油 TCMID_H_6639 SU HE XIANG YOU Oleum Storax Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 脾，心 Spleen,Heart itcm_h_1163 1164 毛曼陀罗花 TCMID_H_4107 MAO MAN TUO LUO HUA Datura innoxia Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 详见 Datura metel. See Datura metel. flower See Datura metel. itcm_h_1164 1165 草豆蔻 yc_42 TCMID_H_6390 CAO DOU KOU Alpinia katsumadai Hayata Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 以个大、饱满、质结实、气味浓者为佳 温 Warm 辛 pungent 脾,胃 Spleen, stomach 温中,祛寒,行气,燥湿 Warm middle, remove cold, promote qi, dry dampness itcm_h_1165 1166 紫葳根 TCMID_H_5096 ZI WEI GEN Lagerstroemia indica Plant medicine 千屈菜科 Lythraceae 清热利湿，活血止血，止痛。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and stanch bleeding, relieve pain. root Swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess, toothache, dysentery. itcm_h_1166 1167 天竺黄 yc_318 TCMID_H_3273 SMHB00398 398 TIAN ZHU HUANG Bambusa textilis McClure,Schizostachyum chinense Rendle Plant medicine 禾本科 Gramineae 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 心,肝 Heart, liver 清热豁痰；凉心定惊 To clear away heat and relieve phlegm itcm_h_1167 1168 化橘红 yc_142 TCMID_H_7145 SMHB00181 181 HUA JU HONG Citrus grandis ‘Tomentosa’,Citrus grandis (L.)Osbeck Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肺,脾 Lung, spleen 理气宽中；燥湿化痰 Regulate qi and broadly; dry dampness and resolve phlegm itcm_h_1168 1169 日本飞鼠 TCMID_H_3027 RI BEN FEI SHU animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_1169 1170 小甘草 TCMID_H_5791 XIAO GAN CAO Radix Glycyrrhizae Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肺、脾、胃、心 Lung,Spleen,Stomach,Heart 治疗脾胃虚弱，心悸气短，咳嗽痰多，上腹部、腹部、四肢痉挛疼痛，痈疮。它通常用于减少其他动物的毒性或剧烈行为药物。根甘草（用蜂蜜加工）脾胃虚弱乏力，心律不齐。 Treatment of weakness of the spleen and the stomach marked by lassitude and weakness, cardiac palpitation and shortness of breath, cough with much phlegm , spasmodic pain in the epigastrium, abdomen and limbs, carbuncles and sores. It is often used for reducing the toxic or drastic actions of other drugs.Radix Glycyrrhizae (processed with honey) Weakness of the spleen and the stomach with lassitude and lack of strength, arrhythmia. 1. Its decoction can inhibit intestinal smooth muscles of rabbins in vitro, but glycyrrhizin and glycyrrhetinic acid have no this effect.2. Possessing an adrenocorticomimetic effect.3. Its extract and glycyrrhizin exerts a detoxifying effect.4. Antitussive and antiasthmatic. 5. Glycyrrhizin has anti-inflammatory effect similar to hydrocortisone. itcm_h_1170 1171 野花生 TCMID_H_2914 YE HUA SHENG Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_1171 1172 荜拔 TCMID_H_3043 BI BA Piper longum Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 热 Hot 辛 Pungent 大肠，胃 Large Intestine,Stomach 温心散寒，理气止痛。 To warm center and dissipate cold, precipitate qi and relieve pain. fruit-spike Cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, vomiting, diarrhea, headache, toothache, deep-source nasal congestion, coronary heart disease, angina pectoris. itcm_h_1172 1173 猪肾 TCMID_H_5909 ZHU SHEN Nephridium Porci animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 咸 Salty 肾 Kidney itcm_h_1173 1174 鬼针草 TCMID_H_3734 SMHB00154 154 Gui Zhen Cao Herba Bidentis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 1清除表面热量。2清除热量和有毒物质。三。清热利湿。 1. To clear the superficial heat. 2. To clear heat and toxic materials. 3. To clear dampness and heat from the gastrointestines. all-grass of Spanishneedles 清热解毒药 whole herb itcm_h_1174 1175 附子 yc_102 TCMID_H_1173 SMHB00131 131 FU ZI Aconitum carmichaelii Debx. Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 热 Hot 辛,甘 pungent,sweet 心,肾,脾 Heart, kidney, spleen 回阳,救逆,补火,助阳,散寒,止痛 Restore yang, save adversity, replenish fire, help yang, dispel cold, relieve pain itcm_h_1175 1176 东北牡蒿 TCMID_H_2821 DONG BEI MU HAO Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_1176 1177 蔓荆子 yc_221 TCMID_H_7428 SMHB00274 274 MAN JING ZI Vitex trifolia l.var.simplicifolia Cham.;Vitex trifolia L. Plant medicine 马鞭草科 Verbenaceae 商品规格为统货。以身干、无杂质、成熟、饱满、无霉变者为合格品。以粒大均匀、具灰白色粉霜，辛香气浓者为佳。颗粒瘦小，香气差，色暗枯焦者质次 寒 Cold 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肝,胃,膀胱 Liver, stomach, bladder 发散风热,祛风,清头目 Dissipate wind heat, expel wind, and clear the boss itcm_h_1177 1178 万年蒿 TCMID_H_2534 WAN NIAN HAO Herba Artemisiae Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter itcm_h_1178 1179 香甲皮 TCMID_H_3548 XIANG JIA PI Periploca sepium Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 小温 Slight Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肝、心、肾 Liver,Heart,Kidney 祛风湿，强筋骨。 To dispel wind-damp, strengthen sinews and bones. root cortex Wind-damp impediment pain, limp aching lumbus and knees, palpitation and shortness of breath, edema in lower limb. itcm_h_1179 1180 冬葵子 TCMID_H_1412 DONG KUI ZI Semen Malvae verticillatae Plant medicine 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 膀胱、大肠、小肠 Bladder,Large Intestine,Small Intestine 1排尿困难和水肿的治疗。金雀花与茯苓、白术合用。2用血和尿痛治疗尿少。金雀花（东魁子）与车前子、海金沙、滑石一起使用。三。泌乳困难和胸胀的治疗。阿布蒂隆（东魁子）与砂仁（沙仁）和稻谷（桐草）一起使用。4便秘的治疗。阿布替龙（冬葵子）用于润肠通便的草药，如当归（当归）、桃仁（桃仁）和侧柏籽（白子仁）。 1. Treatment of dysuria and edema. Abutilon (Dongkuizi) is used with Poria (Fuling) and White atractylodes (Baizhu). 2. Treatment of scanty urine with blood and painful urination. Abutilon (Dongkuizi) is used with Plantain seed (Cheqianzi), Lygodium spores (Haijinsha) and Talc (Huashi). 3. Treatment of obstructed lactation and breast distension. Abutilon (Dongkuizi) is used with Amomum fruit (Sharen) and Ricepaper pith (Tongcao). 4. Treatment of constipation. Abutilon (Dongkuizi) is used with herbs that moisten intestines and move feces, such as Chinese angelica root (Danggui), Peach seed (Taoren) and Arborvitae seed (Baiziren). Its fatty oil is a purgative. itcm_h_1180 1181 柠檬皮 TCMID_H_2476 NING MENG PI Citrus limon Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 疏滞理气，健胃止痛。 To soothe stagnation and move qi, fortify stomach and relieve pain. pericarp Blood stasis and abdominal pain, menstrual disorder, no thought of food and drink. itcm_h_1181 1182 苦木 yc_184 TCMID_H_7721 KU MU Picrasma quassioides( D. Don)Benn. Plant medicine 苦木科 Simaroubaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺,大肠 Lung, large intestine 清热,解毒,祛湿 To clear away heat, detoxify, and remove dampness itcm_h_1182 1183 荆芥穗 SMHB00213 213 Jing Jie Sui Plant medicine Schizonepetae Spica 辛温解表药 itcm_h_1183 1184 长筒瞿麦 TCMID_H_2642 CHANG TONG QU MAI Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae itcm_h_1184 1185 白果 yc_10 TCMID_H_7069 SMHB00011 11 BAI GUO Ginkgo biloba L. Plant medicine 银杏科 Ginkgoaceae 平 Neutral 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 肺,肾 Lung, kidney 敛肺,定喘,止带,缩尿 Constrict the lungs, calm the breath, stop the belt, shrink the urination itcm_h_1185 1186 高粱姜 TCMID_H_5790 GAO LIANG JIANG Alpinia officinarum Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 热 Hot 辛 Pungent 脾，胃 Spleen,Stomach 温胃、祛风、散寒、行气、止痛。 To warm stomach, dispel wind, dissipate cold, move qi, relieve pain. rhizome Cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, vomiting, diarrhea. itcm_h_1186 1187 枸骨树皮 TCMID_H_1343 GOU GU SHU PI Ilex cornuta Plant medicine 冬青科 Aquifoliaceae 补阴益肝益肾，壮腰腿。 To supplement yin, boost liver and kidney, strengthen lumbus and legs. bark Liver kidney vacuity, weakness in lumbus and knees. itcm_h_1187 1188 杞子 TCMID_H_5159 QI ZI Rhus verniciflua [Syn. Toxicadendron verniciflum ] Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肺、肝、肾 Lung,Liver,Kidney 活血止血，温经止痛。 To quicken blood and stanch bleeding, warm channels and relieve pain. seed Hematochezia, hematuria, flooding and spotting, abdominal pain due to stagnation, amenorrhea. itcm_h_1188 1189 葛蔓 TCMID_H_2319 GE MAN Plant medicine itcm_h_1189 1190 制香附 TCMID_H_2358 ZHI XIANG FU Rhizoma Cyperi Preparata Plant medicine 平 Neutral 辛,微甘,微苦 Pungent,Slightly Sweet,Slightly Bitter 脾，肝，三焦 Spleen,Liver,Three End 治疗肝气郁结，主要表现为胸痹、胁上腹痛、消化不良、胸闷、腹痛、胸痹、月经失调、闭经或痛经。 Treatment of stagnation of the liver qi characterized by distending pain in the chest, hypochondria and epigastrium, indigestion, feeling of stuffiness in the chest and epigastrium, abdominal colic, distending pain in the breast, menstrual disorders, amenorrhea or dysmenorrhea. itcm_h_1190 1191 龙葵 yc_202 TCMID_H_5645 SMHB00252 252 LONG KUI Solanum nigrum L. Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 寒 Cold 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 肝,肾,膀胱 Liver, kidney, bladder 消炎利尿,消肿散结,清热解毒 itcm_h_1191 1192 紫雪花 TCMID_H_2811 ZI XUE HUA Plumbago indica Plant medicine 白花丹科 Plumbaginaceae 活血通经，消肿止痛，祛风杀虫。 To break blood and free menstruation, disperse swelling and relieve pain, dispel wind and kill worms. Stem-leaf or flower Amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, wind-damp impediment pain, sprain from knocks and falls, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, scab and lichen. itcm_h_1192 1193 蜂蜜 TCMID_H_7863 FENG MI Apis cerana animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肺、脾、大肠 Lung,Spleen,Large Intestine 补胃健脾，舒筋止痛，润肺止咳，润肠通便，润肤生肉，解毒。 To supplement stomach and spleen, relax tension and relieve pain, moisten lung and relieve cough, moisten intestines and free stool, moisten skin and engender flesh, resolve toxin. honey Pain in stomach duct and abdomen, lung heat dry cough, intestinal dry and constipation, red eyes, mouth sore, enduring sores, wind papule itching, burns and scalds, cracking of hands and feet. itcm_h_1193 1194 狼毒 yc_191 TCMID_H_2090 LANG DU Euphorbia ebracteolata Hayata;Euphorbia fischerana Steud. Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae 平 Neutral 辛 pungent 肝,脾 Liver, spleen 散结,杀虫 Disperse, kill insects itcm_h_1194 1195 黑种草 TCMID_H_6113 HEI ZHONG CAO Nigella damascena Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 温 Warm 苦 Bitter 脾，胃，胆 Spleen,Stomach,Gallbladder 治疗耳鸣健忘、闭经、乳汁分泌不足、尿路感染、尿石症。 Treatment of tinnitus and forgetfulness, amenorrhea, inadequate secretion of milk, urinary infection, urolithiasis. itcm_h_1195 1196 凤眼草 SMHB00127 127 Feng Yan Cao Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae Ailanthi Altissimae Fructus 清热解毒药 itcm_h_1196 1197 羊蹄根 TCMID_H_2453 YANG TI GEN Radix Rumicis japonici Plant medicine 寒 Cold 苦, Bitter, 大肠、肝、心 Large Intestine,Liver,Heart itcm_h_1197 1198 石决明 TCMID_H_7282 SHI JUE MING Concha Haliotidis Plant medicine 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 肝 Liver 治疗头痛和头晕，由于星云视力模糊，视神经萎缩和夜盲症。 Treatment of headache and dizziness, blurred vision due to nebula, optic atrophy and night blindness. 1. Improves eyesight.2. Haemostatic. itcm_h_1198 1199 丝菟子 TCMID_H_2978 SI TU ZI Semen Cuscutae Plant medicine 平 Neutral 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 治疗阳痿、遗精、尿后滴漏、遗尿、尿频、腰膝酸软、视力模糊、耳鸣、肾功能减退先兆流产、脾肾功能减退腹泻、外用白癜风。 Treatment of impotence, seminal emission, dripping of urine after urination, enuresis, frequent urination, aching and weakness of the loins and knees, blurred vision and tinnitus, threatened abortion due to hypofunction of the kidney, diarrhea due to hypofunction of the spleen and the kidney, external use for vitiligo. 1. Cardiotonic. 2. Promoting lymphocyte-blastogenesis. itcm_h_1199 1200 胡桃叶 TCMID_H_3708 HU TAO YE Juglans regia Plant medicine 胡桃科 Juglandaceae 促进收缩，止泄，杀虫消肿。 To promote contraction and check discharge, kill worms, disperse swelling. leaf Vaginal discharge, scab sore, elephantiasis. itcm_h_1200 1201 牛心番荔枝 TCMID_H_3401 NIU XIN FAN LI ZHI Annona reticulata Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae 清热止痢，驱虫。 To clear heat and check dysentery, expel worms. fruit Heat toxin dysentery, intestinal parasitic disease. itcm_h_1201 1202 枸杞子 yc_114 TCMID_H_7307 SMHB00143 143 GOU QI ZI Lycium harharum L. Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 肝,肾 Liver, kidney 滋补肝肾,益精,明目 itcm_h_1202 1203 肉豆蔻 yc_269 TCMID_H_6668 SMHB00339 339 ROU DOU KOU Myristica fragrans Houtt. Plant medicine 肉豆蔻科 Myristicaceae 温 Warm 脾,胃,大肠 Spleen, stomach, large intestine 温中行气,涩肠止泻。用于脾胃虚寒.久泻不止,脘腹胀痛,食少呕吐 Warm the middle and promote qi, astringe the intestines and stop diarrhea. Used for spleen and stomach deficiency and cold. Chronic diarrhea, abdominal distension and pain, poor appetite and vomiting itcm_h_1203 1204 胆南星 TCMID_H_2681 DAN NAN XING Rhizoma Arisaema cum Bile Plant medicine 凉 Cool 苦 Bitter 治疗咳嗽伴黄痰、中风、躁狂、癫痫。 Treatment of cough with yellowish sticky expectoration, stroke, mania, epilepsy. itcm_h_1204 1205 乌敛莓 SMHB00413 413 Wu Lian Mei Plant medicine Cayratiae Japonicae Herba 清热解毒药 itcm_h_1205 1206 浮萍 yc_101 TCMID_H_3768 SMHB00130 130 FU PING Spirodela polyrrhiza ( L.)Schlrid. Plant medicine 浮萍科 Lemnaceae 寒 Cold 辛 pungent 肺 lung 宣散风热,透疹,利尿 itcm_h_1206 1207 泡桐果 TCMID_H_5651 PAO TONG GUO Plant medicine itcm_h_1207 1208 大头黄花蒿 TCMID_H_7448 DA TOU HUANG HUA HAO Plant medicine itcm_h_1208 1209 马鞭草 yc_214 TCMID_H_7962 SMHB00266 266 MA BIAN CAO Verbena officinalis L. Plant medicine 马鞭草科 Verbenaceae （中华人民共和国药典）1995年版规定：本品含羟基萘醌总色素以左旋紫草素（C~16H~16O~15）计算，不得少于0.80％ 寒 Cold 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肝,脾 Liver, spleen 清热,解毒,利水,消肿,活血,通经,截疟 Clearing heat, detoxification, diuresis, reducing swelling, promoting blood circulation, regulating menstruation, cutting malaria itcm_h_1209 1210 禹余粮 TCMID_H_5784 YU YU LIANG Limonitum Mineral medicine 治疗慢性腹泻、慢性痢疾、异常子宫出血、病态白带。 Treatment of chronic diarrhea, chronic dysentery, abnormal uterine bleeding, morbid leukorrhea. itcm_h_1210 1211 广西莪术 TCMID_H_1655 GUANG XI E ZHU Rhizoma Curcumae Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 脾，肝 Spleen,Liver 治疗腹部肿块、血瘀闭经、食积胀痛、早期宫颈癌。 Treatment of mass in the abdomen, amenorrhea due to blood stasis, distension and pain due to stagnation of undigested food, carcinoma of cervix at early stage. itcm_h_1211 1212 蜣螂 TCMID_H_7881 QIANG LANG catharsii molosii animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 肝 Liver itcm_h_1212 1213 炒神曲 TCMID_H_6326 CHAO SHEN QU Massa fermentata medicinalis Preparata Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 脾，胃 Spleen,Stomach itcm_h_1213 1214 喜树皮 TCMID_H_1377 XI SHU PI Plant medicine itcm_h_1214 1215 沙棘 TCMID_H_6230 SMHB00353 353 Sha Ji fructus hippophae Plant medicine 胡颓子科 Elaeagnaceae 温 Warm 酸, Sour, 大肠、胃、小肠、肝 Large Intestine,Stomach,Small Intestine,Liver fruit of seabuckthorn 化痰药 itcm_h_1215 1216 土贝母 yc_320 TCMID_H_4735 SMHB00404 404 TU BEI MU Bolbostemma paniculatum( Maxim. ) Franquet Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cueurbitaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺,脾 Lung, spleen 解毒,散结,消肿。用于乳痈,瘰疬,痰核 Detoxification, dispersing knots, and reducing swelling. Used for breast carbuncle, scrofula, sputum nucleus itcm_h_1216 1217 茶油 TCMID_H_2379 CHA YOU Oleum Camelliae Plant medicine itcm_h_1217 1218 小叶莲 TCMID_H_4489 XIAO YE LIAN Fructus Podophylli Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 治疗血瘀闭经、难产、漏产、胎盘滞留。 Treatment of amenorrhea due to blood stasis, difficult labour, missed labour, retention of placenta. itcm_h_1218 1219 青木香 TCMID_H_3611 QING MU XIANG Aristolochia debilis [Syn. Aristolochia longa ] Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 寒 Cold 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 胃，肝 Stomach,Liver 降血压、平肝止痛、解毒消肿。 To lower blood pressure, calm liver and relieve pain, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. root Hypertension, gastrospasm, stomachache, infections, chronic bone marrow infection, chronic bronchitis, infection of skin, dizziness and headache, distending pain in chest and abdomen, swollen welling abscess and clove sores, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_1219 1220 小蓟 yc_346 TCMID_H_1801 SMHB00438 438 XIAO JI Cirsium setosum( Willd. ) MB. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 凉 Cool 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 心,肝 Heart, liver 凉血,止血,散瘀,解毒,消痈 Cool blood, stop bleeding, remove blood stasis, detoxify, eliminate carbuncle itcm_h_1220 1221 棘刺花 TCMID_H_5694 JI CI HUA Plant medicine itcm_h_1221 1222 蒲桃 TCMID_H_5669 PU TAO 2 Fructus Syzygii Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 平 Neutral 甘,微酸 Sweet,Slightly Sour 胃、肝、肾 Stomach,Liver,Kidney itcm_h_1222 1223 蚤休 TCMID_H_5619 ZAO XIU Paris polyphylla Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肝 Liver 清热解毒，消肿止痛，清肝止惊。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling and relieve pain, cool liver and settle fright. rhizome Swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, throat impediment, mammary welling abscess, snake or insect bites, painful wound from knocks and falls, liver heat and convulsion. itcm_h_1223 1224 相思子 TCMID_H_7351 SMHB00431 431 Xiang Si Zi Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae Abrus Precatorius L. 清热解毒药 ripe seed itcm_h_1224 1225 绿豆花 TCMID_H_4503 LU DOU HUA Plant medicine itcm_h_1225 1226 焦山栀 TCMID_H_3786 JIAO SHAN ZHI Fructus Gardeniae Preparata Plant medicine 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肺、胃、肝、心 Lung,Stomach,Liver,Heart itcm_h_1226 1227 巴豆 yc_4 TCMID_H_4179 SMHB00006 6 BA DOU Croton tiglium L. Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 以个大、饱满、种仁色黄白者为佳 热 Hot 辛 pungent 胃,大肠 Stomach, large intestine 泻寒积,通关窍,逐痰,行水,杀虫 itcm_h_1227 1228 扁豆叶 TCMID_H_6539 BIAN DOU YE Plant medicine itcm_h_1228 1229 荠菜花 TCMID_H_5996 JI CAI HUA Plant medicine itcm_h_1229 1230 罂粟壳 yc_371 TCMID_H_6842 SMHB00463 463 YING SU KE Papaver somniferum L. Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 平 Neutral 酸 sour 肺,大肠,肾 Lung, large intestine, kidney 敛肺,涩肠,止痛 Restrain the lungs, astringe the intestines, relieve pain itcm_h_1230 1231 槐叶 TCMID_H_6398 HUAI YE Plant medicine 槐叶??科 Salviniaceae itcm_h_1231 1232 银杏叶 TCMID_H_2738 SMHB00461 461 Yin Xing Ye Plant medicine Ginkgo Folium 止咳平喘药 itcm_h_1232 1233 小檗 TCMID_H_8068 XIAO BO Berberis amurensis Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 清热燥湿，解毒。 To clear heat and dry damp, resolve toxin. root and branchlet Enteritis, dysentery, chronic cholecystitis, acute hepatitis, chronic hepatitis, bacillary dysentery, infection of upper respiratory tract, urinary tract infection, leukopenic complications of carcinoma, innominate toxin swelling, erysipelas, eczema, red eyes, mouth sore. itcm_h_1233 1234 磁石 TCMID_H_1483 CI SHI Magnetitum Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 肝、心、肾 Liver,Heart,Kidney 治疗头晕、视力模糊、耳鸣、听力障碍、心悸、失眠、肾功能减退引起的呼吸困难。 Treatment of dizziness, blurring of vision, tinnitus, impairment of hearing, palpitation, insomnia, dyspnea due to diminished function of the kidney. itcm_h_1234 1235 煅自然铜 TCMID_H_6755 DUAN ZHI RAN TONG Pyritum Preparata Mineral medicine 平 Neutral 辛 Pungent 肝 Liver 治疗外伤性肿痛、骨折。 Treatment of traumatic swelling and pain, bone fracture. itcm_h_1235 1236 木藤蓼 TCMID_H_2634 MU TENG LIAO Radix Polygoni Aubertii Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae itcm_h_1236 1237 洋地黄叶 TCMID_H_1249 YANG DI HUANG YE Folium Digitalis Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 强心剂。 Cardiotonic. itcm_h_1237 1238 青箱子 TCMID_H_4857 QING XIANG ZI Semen Celosiae Plant medicine 小寒 Slight Cold 苦 Bitter 肝 Liver 治疗眼睛发红和头晕，由于过热或在肝脏，星云与视力模糊。 Treatment of redness of the eye and dizziness due to excessive heat or fire in the liver, nebula with blurred vision. 1. Hypotensive2. Celosiaol, one of its active components is a mydriatic. itcm_h_1238 1239 荷叶蒂 TCMID_H_3393 HE YE DI Nelumbo nucifera Plant medicine 莲科 Nelumbonaceae 清热祛湿，祛瘀止血，安胎。 To clear summerheat and eliminate damp, dispel stasis and stanch bleeding, quiet fetus. leaf-base Summerheat-damp diarrhea, blood dysentery, flooding and spotting, stirring fetus in pregnancy. itcm_h_1239 1240 松花份 TCMID_H_4492 SONG HUA FEN Pollen Pini Plant medicine 治疗湿疹、脓疱、皮肤糜烂伴渗出、外伤性出血、尿布皮炎。 Treatment of eczema, impetigo, erosion of the skin with exudation, traumatic bleeding, diaper dermatitis. itcm_h_1240 1241 太子参 yc_308 TCMID_H_4211 SMHB00388 388 TAI ZI SHEN Pseudostellaria heterophylla (Miq.) Pax ex Pax et Hoffm Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 平 Neutral 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 脾,肺 Spleen, lung 益气,健脾,生津,润肺 itcm_h_1241 1242 海浮石 TCMID_H_3960 HAI FU SHI Pumex Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 肺 Lung 1治疗痰热咳嗽表现为咳嗽痰黄、粘、稠或痰难咳出。木犀骨与海蛤壳、瓜蒌、栀子、青黛配合使用。2痰浊气滞型甲状腺肿的治疗。牡蛎壳、川贝母、玄参、昆布用中肋骨。 1. Treatment of phlegm-heat cough manifested as cough with yellow, sticky and thick sputum or sputum difficult to expectorate. Costazia bone (Haifushi) is used with Sea clam shell (Haigeke), Trichosanthes fruit (Gualou), Capejasmine (Zhizi) and Natural indigo (Qingdai). 2. Treatment of scrofula and goiter caused by phlegm and qi accumulation. Costazia bone (Haifushi) is used with Oyster shell (Muli), Tendrilled fritillary bulb (Chuanbeimu), Scrophularia (Xuanshen) and Laminaria (Kunbu). itcm_h_1242 1243 巴戟 TCMID_H_6125 BA JI Radix Morindae officinalis Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 小温 Slight Warm 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 肾 Kidney 1肾阳虚证的治疗表现为腰膝酸软、阳痿、早泄、不孕、性冷淡、月经不调、下腹寒痛。a） 巴戟天与人参、肉苁蓉、土孜子合用治疗阳痿、早泄、不孕；巴戟天与续断、杜仲合用治疗腰膝酸软，c） 巴戟天与肉桂、高良姜、吴茱萸合用治疗月经不调。2巴戟天（巴戟天）与藜芦根（续段）、桑槲寄生（桑寄生）、山茱萸（痹泻）合用，用于治疗腰部和膝盖的冷感和疼痛或运动障碍。 1. Treatment of deficient kidney yang manifested as soreness and weakness in the lower back and knees, impotence, premature ejaculation, infertility, frigidity, irregular menstruation, and cold sensation and pain in the lower abdomen. a) Morinda root (Bajitian) is used with Ginseng (Renshen), Cistanche (Roucongrong) and Dadder seed (Tusizi) for impotence, premature ejaculation and infertility, b) Morinda root (Bajitian) is used with Teasel root (Xuduan) and Eucommia bark (Duzhong) for soreness and weakness in lower back and knees, c) Morinda root (Bajitian) is used with Cinnamon bark (Rougui), Galangal rhizome (Gaoliangjiang) and Evodia fruit (Wuzhuyu) for irregular menstruation. 2. Morinda root (Bajitian) is used with Teasel root (Xuduan), Mulberry mistletoe (Sangjisheng) and Hypoglauca yam (Bixie) for cold sensation and pain in the lumbar region and knees or motor impairment. Treatment of impotence, seminal emission, infertility menstrual disorders, pain and cold feeling in the lower abdomen; rheumatic arthralgia; limpness of the legs. itcm_h_1243 1244 垂盆草 yc_63 TCMID_H_1923 SMHB00080 80 CHUI PEN CAO Sedum sarmentosum Bunge Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae 凉 Cool 甘 sweet 肝,胆,小肠 Liver, gallbladder, small intestine 利湿,退黄,清热,解毒 Relieve dampness, reduce yellow, clear away heat, detoxify itcm_h_1244 1245 荷叶 yc_128 TCMID_H_4171 SMHB00161 161 HE YE Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. Plant medicine 睡莲科 Nymphaeaceae 平 Neutral 苦 bitter 肝,脾,胃 Liver, spleen, stomach 清暑,化湿,升发,清阳,凉血,止血 To clear heat, reduce dampness, raise hair, clear yang, cool blood, stop bleeding itcm_h_1245 1246 人参子 TCMID_H_2991 REN SHEN ZI Plant medicine itcm_h_1246 1247 一点红 TCMID_H_6699 YI DIAN HONG Emilia sonchifolia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，化瘀消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. whole herb with root Infection of upper respiratory tract, oral ulcer, pneumonia, mastitis, enteritis, bacillary dysentery, urinary tract infection, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil, eczema, knocks and falls. itcm_h_1247 1248 螃蟹 TCMID_H_6549 PANG XIE animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 胃，肝 Stomach,Liver itcm_h_1248 1249 臭冷杉 TCMID_H_3541 COU LENG SHAN Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_1249 1250 羊肉 TCMID_H_3715 YANG ROU Caro caprae seu ovis animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 脾，肾 Spleen,Kidney itcm_h_1250 1251 细辛 yc_336 TCMID_H_3947 SMHB00425 425 XI XIN Asarum heterotropoides Fr.Schmidt var.mandshuricum(Maxim.)Kitag.;Asarum sieboldii Miq.var.seoulense Nakai;Asarum sieboldii Miq. Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 心,肺,肾 Heart, lung, kidney 解表,散寒,祛风止痛,通窍,温肺,化饮 Relieve the epidermis, dispel cold, dispel wind and relieve pain, relieve the orifice, warm the lungs, transform the drink itcm_h_1251 1252 银花子 TCMID_H_1416 YIN HUA ZI Plant medicine itcm_h_1252 1253 块根糙苏 TCMID_H_6098 KUAI GEN CAO SU Radix Phlomis Kawaguchii Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent itcm_h_1253 1254 满山红油 TCMID_H_1561 MAN SHAN HONG YOU Oleum Rhododendri Daurici Plant medicine 急慢性支气管炎的治疗。 Treament of acute and chronic bronchitis. itcm_h_1254 1255 山柰 yc_283 TCMID_H_5505 SMHB00358 358 SHAN NAI Kaempferia galanga L. Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺,肝 Lung, liver 清热,解毒,利咽,消肿,活血,止痛 Clear heat, detoxify, relieve throat, reduce swelling, invigorate blood, relieve pain itcm_h_1255 1256 龙脷叶 SMHB00253 253 Long Li Ye Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae Aauropi Folium 拔毒化腐生肌药 itcm_h_1256 1257 鸡内金 TCMID_H_1739 JI NEI JIN Gallus gallus domesticus animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 膀胱、脾、胃、小肠 Bladder,Spleen,Stomach,Small Intestine 健脾散食，粗精止泄，散结化石。 To fortify spleen and disperse food, rough essence and arrest emission, disperse concretion and transform stone. dried lining membrane of gizzard Indigestion, food stagnation, vomiting nausea, diarrhea and dysentery, child gan accumulation, emission, enuresis, frequent urination, calculus of urinary system, gallstones, amenorrhea with concretion and conglomeration, throat impediment with nipple moth, gan of teeth and gum, mouth sore. itcm_h_1257 1258 山楂核 TCMID_H_3705 SHAN ZHA HU Semen Crataegi Plant medicine 平 Neutral 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 胃，肝 Stomach,Liver itcm_h_1258 1259 金樱叶 TCMID_H_5584 JIN YING YE Rosa laevigata Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 清热解毒，活血止血，止泻。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and stanch bleeding, check discharge. leaf swollen welling abscess and clove sores, scalds, dysentery, amenorrhea, flooding and spotting, vaginal discharge, bleeding from wounds. itcm_h_1259 1260 芫花 yc_377 TCMID_H_7504 SMHB00472 472 YUAN HUA Daphne genkwa Sieb. et Zucc. Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae 温 Warm 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肺,脾,肾 Lung, spleen, kidney 泻水,逐饮,杀虫,疗疮 itcm_h_1260 1261 清风藤 TCMID_H_1224 QING FENG TENG Sinomenium acutum Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 脾，肝 Spleen,Liver 祛风散络脉，祛湿止痛。 To dispel wind and free network vessels, dispel damp and relieve pain. stem Wind-damp impediment pain, pain from arthritis, swelling in joints, paralytic and pruritus. itcm_h_1261 1262 制黄精 TCMID_H_1738 ZHI HUANG JING Rhizoma Polygonati Praeparata Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肺、脾、肾 Lung,Spleen,Kidney 治疗脾胃虚弱乏力，口干厌食，肺阴虚干咳，精血不足，内热糖尿病。 Treatment of weakness of the spleen and the stomach marked by lassitude, dryness in the mouth and anorexia, dry cough due to deficiency of yin of the lung, deficiency of vital essence and blood, diabetes caused by internal heat. 1. Promoting lymphocyte-blastogenesis. 2. Increasing coronary flow and myocardial contractility. 3. Lowering the level of blood lipids. 4. Inhibiting the growth of Bacillus tuberculosis and various kinds of fungi in vitro. itcm_h_1262 1263 青皮 yc_261 TCMID_H_6196 SMHB00330 330 QING PI Citrus reticulata Blanco Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 温 Warm 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肝,胆,胃 Liver, gallbladder, stomach 疏肝；破气；消积；化滞 Soothing the liver; breaking qi; eliminating stagnation; removing stagnation itcm_h_1263 1264 红大戟 TCMID_H_7687 HONG DA JI Radix Knoxiae Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肺、脾、肾 Lung,Spleen,Kidney 治疗胸腹水，便秘，少尿，痈，疮，淋巴结。 Treatment of hydrothorax and ascites with constipation and oliguria, carbuncles, sores, scrofula. itcm_h_1264 1265 四季葱头 TCMID_H_7491 SI JI CONG TOU Bulbus Allii Fistulosi Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺，胃 Lung,Stomach itcm_h_1265 1266 香蕈 TCMID_H_7432 XIANG XUN Lentinus edodes Plant medicine 健脾助消化，祛风祛痘，理气化痰，解毒，抗癌。 To fortify spleen and promote digestion, dispel wind and outthrust papules, rectify qi and transform phlegm, resolve toxin, anticancer. sporocarp Weakness of rigth qi , fatigued spirit and hypodynamia, torpid intake, indigestion, blood vacuity, rickets, hypertension, hyperlipemia, chronic hepatitis, night sweating, urinary incontinence, edema, non-eruption of measles, urticaria, carcinoma. itcm_h_1266 1267 光枝勾儿茶 TCMID_H_7750 GUANG ZHI GOU ER CHA Berchemia polyphylla var. leioclada Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae 解毒消肿，止血止痛，祛风祛湿。 To resolve toxin and disperse swelling, stanch bleeding and settle pain, dispel wind and eliminate damp. stem vine or root Welling abscess and flat abscess with clove sores, cough and hemoptysis, bleeding of digestive tract, knocks and falls, scalds, wind-damp bone pain, wind-fire toothache. itcm_h_1267 1268 仙灵脾 TCMID_H_1381 XIAN LING PI herba epimedii Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 肺，肾 Lung,Kidney 治疗阳痿、遗精、四肢无力、风湿或类风湿性关节痛伴麻木和肌肉挛缩、更年期高血压。 Treatment of impotence, seminal emission, weakness of the limbs, rheumatic or rheumatoid arthralgia with numbness and muscle contracture, climacteric hypertension. 1. Dilating coronary artery and increasing coronary flow.2. Acting as androgenic hormone, such as increasing the weight of prostate, seminal vesicle and musculi levator ani in mice.3. Enhancing lymphocyte-blastogenesis rate. itcm_h_1268 1269 焦栀子 yc_161 JIAO ZHI ZI Gardenia jasminoides Ellis Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 心,肺,三焦 Heart, lung, Triple Energizer 凉血,止血 Cool blood, stop bleeding itcm_h_1269 1270 硒砂 TCMID_H_6504 XI SHA Salmiacum Mineral medicine itcm_h_1270 1271 胡桃花 TCMID_H_2003 HU TAO HUA Plant medicine itcm_h_1271 1272 铅粉 TCMID_H_2174 QIAN FEN ceruse Mineral medicine 小寒 Slight Cold 辛 Pungent 肝，心 Liver,Cardiovascular 1治疗疥疮、脓疱病、未愈合的病变、烧伤等，通常与蜂蜜混合外用。2治疗疟疾，与青蒿或地黄合用。 1. Treatment of scabies, pustulosis, unhealed lesion, burn, etc., usually mixed with honey for external use. 2. Treatment of malaria, used together with Herba Artemisiae Annuae or Radix Dichroae. It chiefly contains Pb3O4 or 2PbO.PbO2. It is a bactericide and parasticide, and inhibits the secretion of mucosa. itcm_h_1272 1273 蒙古蒿 TCMID_H_3571 MENG GU HAO Artemisia mongolica Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见 Artemisia argyi. See Artemisia argyi. leaf See Artemisia argyi. itcm_h_1273 1274 柿叶 TCMID_H_7180 SHI YE Diospyros kaki Plant medicine 柿科 Ebenaceae 止咳平喘，生津止渴，活血止血。 To relieve cough and settle asthma, engender liquid and allay thirst, quicken blood and stanch bleeding. leaf Cough and asthma, lung qi distention, internal bleeding. itcm_h_1274 1275 橘络 TCMID_H_971 SMHB00221 221 Ju Luo Plant medicine Citri Fructus Retinervus 理气药 itcm_h_1275 1276 槐根 TCMID_H_7726 HUAI GEN Sophora japonica Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 化瘀消肿，杀虫。 To dissipate stasis and disperse swelling, kill worms. root Hemorrhoids, throat impediment, ascariasis. itcm_h_1276 1277 榜嘎 TCMID_H_2234 BANG GA herba aconiti navicularis Plant medicine 凉 Cool 苦 Bitter itcm_h_1277 1278 小叶黑柴胡 TCMID_H_1322 XIAO YE HEI CHAI HU Bupleurum smithii var. parvifolium Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见Bupleurum chinense. See Bupleurum chinense. root See Bupleurum chinense. itcm_h_1278 1279 无患子树蔃 TCMID_H_6401 WU HUAN ZI SHU QIANG Plant medicine itcm_h_1279 1280 犀角 TCMID_H_6274 XI JIAO Rhinoceros unicornis , Rhinoceros sondaicus , Rhinoceros sumatrensis animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 酸,苦,咸 Sour,Bitter,Salty 胃、肝、心 Stomach,Liver,Heart 凉血、清热、解毒、止惊。 To cool blood, clear heat, resolve toxin, settle fright. horn Blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, acute febrile diseases, epidemic febrile diseases. itcm_h_1280 1281 莲衣 TCMID_H_5632 LIAN YI Plant medicine itcm_h_1281 1282 牵牛子 yc_252 TCMID_H_4848 SMHB00318 318 QIAN NIU ZI Pharbitis nil (L.)Choisy;Pharbitis purpurea (L.)Voigt Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺,肾,大肠 Lung, kidney, large intestine 泻水,通便,消痰,涤饮,杀虫,攻积 itcm_h_1282 1283 紫草 yc_396 TCMID_H_3969 SMHB00493 493 ZI CAO Arnebia euchroma (Royle) Johnst.;Arnebia guttata Bunge Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae 寒 Cold 甘,咸 sweet,salty 心,肝 Heart, liver 清热,凉血,活血,解毒,透疹,消斑 Clear heat, cool blood, invigorate blood, detoxify, clear rash, eliminate spots itcm_h_1283 1284 杨梅核仁 TCMID_H_4620 YANG MEI HE REN Plant medicine itcm_h_1284 1285 鸡矢藤 TCMID_H_1714 JI SHI TENG Paederia scandens Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 祛风祛湿，散食化瘀，解毒消肿，活血止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, disperse food and transform accumulation, resolve toxin and disperse swelling, quicken blood and relieve pain. whole herb or root Wind-damp pain, diarrhea, dysentery, pain in stomach duct and abdomen, qi vacuity edema, heavy head and low food intake, liver spleen enlargement, scrofula, intestinal welling abscess, innominate toxin swelling, knocks and falls. itcm_h_1285 1286 香精 TCMID_H_5156 XIANG JING Essentia other itcm_h_1286 1287 黑大豆 TCMID_H_2254 HEI DA DOU Glycine max Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 活血利水，祛风解毒，健脾益肾。 To quicken blood and disinhibit water, dispel wind and resolve toxin, fortify spleen and boost kidney. black seed Edema distention fullness, wind toxin and beriberi, jaundice edema, kidney vacuity lumbago, enuresis, wind impediment and hypertonicity of sinews, postpartum wind tetany, clenched jaw, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, drug poisoning, food poisoning. itcm_h_1287 1288 水杨酸甲酯 TCMID_H_7229 SHUI YANG SUAN JIA ZHI Methyl Salicylatum other itcm_h_1288 1289 小花八角 TCMID_H_4154 XIAO HUA BA JIAO Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae itcm_h_1289 1290 千金子霜 TCMID_H_3555 QIAN JIN ZI SHUANG Semen Euphorbiae Pulveratum Plant medicine 治疗水肿、腹胀、少尿、便秘、血瘀闭经、癣疣外用。 Treament of edema or retained fluid with abdominal distension, oliguria and constipation, amenorrhea due to blood stasis, external use for ringworm and verrucous vegetations. 1. Its purgative effect is as three times as castor oil.2. Its fresh preparation may inhibit the progress of acute lymphatic leukemia, acute and chronic granulocytic leukemia and acute monocytic leukemia. itcm_h_1290 1291 西瓜皮 TCMID_H_3163 XI GUA PI Exocarpium Citrulli Plant medicine 寒 Cold 甘,平 Sweet,Neutral 胃，心 Stomach,Heart 治疗暑热证，发热，口渴，少尿，尿黄水肿。 For summer-heat syndrome with fever, thirst and oliguria with yellowish urine and edema. 1. An active component, citrulline, raises urea level in blood and in urine, thus promotes diuresis.2. Oral administration of cucurbocitrin, another active component, or its aqueous extract can lower blood pressure and capillary pressure in healthy person. itcm_h_1291 1292 松叶 TCMID_H_3039 SONG YE Plant medicine itcm_h_1292 1293 桑枝 yc_279 TCMID_H_5020 SMHB00352 352 SANG ZHI Morus alba L. Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 平 Neutral 苦 bitter 肝 liver 祛风湿,利关节 Relieve rheumatism and improve joints itcm_h_1293 1294 洪连 TCMID_H_3716 HONG LIAN Herba Lagotidis Plant medicine itcm_h_1294 1295 满山红 yc_220 TCMID_H_4547 SMHB00273 273 MAN SHAN HONG Rhododendron dauricum L. Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 寒 Cold 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肺 lung 止咳,祛寒 itcm_h_1295 1296 鼠李皮 TCMID_H_6618 SHU LI PI Plant medicine itcm_h_1296 1297 木瓜根 TCMID_H_3584 MU GUA GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1297 1298 瓜蒂 TCMID_H_3841 SMHB00146 146 Gua Di Calycis Melo Plant medicine 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 胃 Stomach 催吐 Vomiting promotion Muskmelon base 涌吐药 fruit pedicel itcm_h_1298 1299 黄花地丁 TCMID_H_5453 HUANG HUA DI DING Crotalaria albida Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 寒 Cold 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肝，心 Liver,Heart 疏肺化痰，清热利湿，解毒消肿。 To drain lung and disperse phlegm, clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Cough and asthma with abundant phlegm, damp-heat diarrhea dysentery, jaundice, dribbling pain of urination, insomnia and vexation, mammary welling abscess, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_1299 1300 椒目 TCMID_H_2526 JIAO MU semen zanthoxyli bungeani Plant medicine 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肺、膀胱、肾 Lung,Bladder,Kidney itcm_h_1300 1301 柿皮 TCMID_H_7767 SHI PI Plant medicine itcm_h_1301 1302 柿木皮 TCMID_H_4714 SHI MU PI Plant medicine itcm_h_1302 1303 一品红 TCMID_H_4368 YI PIN HONG Euphorbia pulcherrima Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 寒 Cold 苦, Bitter, 肝 Liver 调经止血，活血止痛。 To regulate menstruation and stanch bleeding, quicken blood and settle pain. whole herb Profuse menstruation, painful swelling from knocks and falls, fracture, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_1303 1304 松馏油 TCMID_H_5527 SONG LIU YOU Pix Pini Plant medicine itcm_h_1304 1305 保肝浸膏 TCMID_H_3248 BAO GAN JINGAO Plant medicine itcm_h_1305 1306 羊蹄叶 TCMID_H_4592 YANG TI YE Plant medicine itcm_h_1306 1307 佛手 yc_99 TCMID_H_4634 SMHB00128 128 FO SHOU Citrus medica L.var.sarcodactylis Swingle Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦,酸 pungent,bitter,sour 肝,脾,胃,肺 Liver, spleen, stomach, lung 疏肝,理气,和胃,止痛,燥湿,化痰 Soothing the liver, regulating qi, harmonizing the stomach, relieving pain, drying dampness, and resolving phlegm itcm_h_1307 1308 颠茄草 yc_84 TCMID_H_6905 DIAN QIE CAO Atropa belladonna L. Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 苦 bitter 解痉,止痛,抑制分泌 Antispasmodic, relieve pain, inhibit secretion itcm_h_1308 1309 钩藤根 TCMID_H_7545 GOU TENG GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1309 1310 金果揽 SMHB00203 203 Jin Guo Lan Plant medicine Tinosporae Radix 清热解毒药 itcm_h_1310 1311 制首乌 TCMID_H_7133 ZHI SHOU WU Radix Polygoni Multiflori Preparata Plant medicine 小温 Slight Warm 甘,苦, Sweet,Bitter, 肝、心、肾 Liver,Heart,Kidney 治疗贫血、头晕耳鸣、头发和胡须过早变白、腰膝酸软、子宫异常出血和白带过多、慢性疟疾全身虚弱、高脂血症。 Treatment of anemia, dizziness and tinnitus, premature greying of the hair and beard, soreness and weakness of the loins and the knees, abnormal uterine bleeding and excessive leukorrhea, general debility in chronic malaria, hyperlipemia. itcm_h_1311 1312 孩儿茶 TCMID_H_6339 HAI ER CHA Acacia catechu Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 使受潮、结痂和生肉。 To contract damp, close sores and engender flesh. dry decocted paste of branch and trunk without bark Enduring sores, eczema, mouth sore, painful wound from knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, suppurative infection. itcm_h_1312 1313 连香树果 TCMID_H_1667 LIAN XIANG SHU GUO Plant medicine itcm_h_1313 1314 蝼蛄 TCMID_H_3693 LOU GU Gryllotalpa animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 膀胱、大肠、小肠 Bladder,Large Intestine,Small Intestine itcm_h_1314 1315 谷芽 TCMID_H_1906 GU YA Fructus Setariae Germinatus;Fructus Oryzae germinatus Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 脾，胃 Spleen,Stomach 食欲不振腹胀口臭脾胃虚弱证的治疗厌食症发芽狗尾草（炒）：厌食症发芽刚毛（烧焦）：保留未消化的食物。 Treatment of retention of undigested food with abdominal distension and foul breath, weakness of the spleen and the stomach with anorexia.Fructus Setariae Germinatus (stir-fried):Anorexia.Fructus Setariae Germinatus (charred): Retention of undigested food. Digestant itcm_h_1315 1316 玄胡 TCMID_H_7931 XUAN HU Rhizoma Corydalis Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 温 Warm 辛,微苦 Pungent,Slightly Bitter 心、脾、肝、肺 heart,spleen,liver,lung 用于气滞血瘀引起头痛、胸痛、胁痛、上腹痛、腹痛、背痛、关节痛、痛经或外伤。近年来，alos主要用于心绞痛、消化性溃疡和神经痛。 For stagnation of vital energy or blood stasis resulting in headache, chest pain, hypochondriac pain, epigastric pain, abdominal pain, backache, arthralgia, dysmenorrhea or trauma. Recently, alos used for angina pectoris, peptic ulcer and neuralgia. 1. Its components d-corydaline and d1-tetrahydropalmatine are analgesics.2. Decreasing the secretion of gastric juice and the amount of pepsin. itcm_h_1316 1317 杭芍 TCMID_H_3439 HANG SHAO Radix Paeoniae Alba Plant medicine 小寒 Slight Cold 酸,苦 Sour,Bitter 脾，肝 Spleen,Liver 治疗头痛头晕、肋腹痛、四肢痉挛性疼痛、贫血、月经失调、自汗、盗汗。 Treatment of headache and dizziness, costal and abdomina pain, spasmodic pain of the limbs, anemia, menstrual disorders, spontaneous sweating and night sweating. 1. Dilating the coronary artery and blood vessels of hind legs in dogs. 2. Lowering blood pressure transiently. 3. Inhibiting the intestines in rabbits in vitro. 4. Its component paeoniflorin inhibits the central nervous systems. itcm_h_1317 1318 连米 TCMID_H_4478 LIAN MI Plant medicine itcm_h_1318 1319 硇砂 TCMID_H_7257 NAO SHA Sal ammoniaci Mineral medicine 温 Warm 辛,苦,咸 Pungent,Bitter,Salty 脾、胃、肝 Spleen,Stomach,Liver itcm_h_1319 1320 千金藤 TCMID_H_4748 QIAN JIN TENG Stephania japonica Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 清热解毒，祛风止痛，祛湿消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel wind and relieve pain, disinhibit water and disperse edema. root or stem-leaf Swelling pain in throat, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil, poisonous snake bite, wind-damp impediment pain, stomachache, beriberi with edema, nephritis with edema, urinary tract infection, rheumatic arthritis, sciatica. itcm_h_1320 1321 元参 TCMID_H_6670 YUAN SHEN Radix Scrophulariae Plant medicine 玄参科 Scrophulariaceae 凉 Cool 苦,咸 Bitter,Salty 肺，肾 Lung,Kidney 治疗以舌深红口渴为主要表现的阴虚发热性疾病，或伴有皮疹、津液障碍性便秘、肺结核伴咳嗽、结膜炎、咽痛、淋巴结肿大、白喉、疖疮等。 Treatment of febrile diseases with impairment of yin manifested by deep red tongue and dire thirst, or with eruptions, constipation due to impairment of body fluid, phthisis with cough, conjunctivitis, sore throat, scrofula, diphtheria, boils and sores. 1. Its alcoholic extract and its component methoxycinnamic acid can lower the typhoid vaccine-induced fever in rabbits.2. Its water or alcoholic infusion and decoction exert a mild hypotensive effect on anesthetized animals3. Lowering the level of blood sugar.4. Its infusion inhibits the growth of some dermatomyces. itcm_h_1321 1322 胡桃枝 TCMID_H_1986 HU TAO ZHI Plant medicine itcm_h_1322 1323 灶心土 TCMID_H_3018 ZAO XIN TU Terra Flava Usta Mineral medicine 小温 Slight Warm 辛 Pungent 脾，胃 Spleen,Stomach 1虚寒型吐血、便血、崩漏。2用于胃寒和晨吐引起的呕吐。三。治疗脾虚泄泻。 1. For hematemesis, hemafecia and metrorrhagia of asthenia-cold type. 2. For vomiting due to stomach-cold and morning sickness. 3. For chronic diarrhea due to asthenia of spleen. itcm_h_1323 1324 缩砂仁 TCMID_H_3795 SUO SHA REN Fructus Amomi Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 脾、胃、肾 Spleen,Stomach,Kidney 治疗以上腹塞厌食为特征的脾胃湿蕴、脾胃虚寒证呕吐腹泻、妊娠恶吐、先兆流产。 Treatment of accumulation of damp in the spleen and the stomach marked by epigastric stuffieness and anorexia, vomiting and diarrhea in deficiency cold syndrome of the spleen and the stomach, pernicious vomiting of pregnancy, threatened abortion. 1. Its decoction lower thab 1% concentration stimulates and that higher than 1% or the saturated solution of its volatile oil inhibits the intestines of guinea-pigs in vitro.2. Its volatile oil acts as stomachic tonic and exaggerates the diacharge of flatus. itcm_h_1324 1325 黄瓜 TCMID_H_7674 HUANG GUA Cucumis sativus Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat, disinhibit water, resolve toxin. fruit Febrile diseases thirst, short voidings of reddish urine, burns and scalds, scant urine with edema, sweat macule, prickly heat. itcm_h_1325 1326 云苓 TCMID_H_7277 YUN LING Sclerotium Poriae Cocos Plant medicine 棕榈科 Arecaceae 平 Neutral 甘,平 Sweet,Neutral 肺、脾、心 Lung,Spleen,Heart 治疗水肿少尿、头晕心悸、脾脏功能减退、大便稀泻、烦躁失眠。 Treatment of edema with oliguria, dizziness and palpitation caused by retained fluid, diminished function of the spleen marked by anorexia, loose stools or diarrhea, restlessness and insomnia. 1. An active component pachyman promotes macrophage phagocytosis in mice, and enhances lymphocyte-blastogensis rate in vitro.2. Preventing the formation of gastric ulcer under stress in rats3. Diuretic and liver-protective. itcm_h_1326 1327 莨菪叶 TCMID_H_7794 LANG DANG YE Hyoscyamus niger Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 缓解疼痛和抽搐。 To settle pain and resolve tetany. leaf Pain in stomach duct and abdomen, toothache, cough and asthma. itcm_h_1327 1328 豹骨 TCMID_H_5739 BAO GU Os pardi animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney itcm_h_1328 1329 羊外肾 TCMID_H_5117 YANG WAI SHEN Testis et Penis Ovis animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肾 Kidney itcm_h_1329 1330 谷精草 yc_115 TCMID_H_1881 SMHB00144 144 GU JING CAO Eriocaulon buergerianum Koern. Plant medicine 谷精草科 Eriocaulaceae 平 Neutral 辛,甘 pungent,sweet 肝,肺 Liver, lung 疏散风热,明目退翳 Evacuate wind and heat, improve eyesight and retreat itcm_h_1330 1331 苦楝皮 yc_183 SMHB00228 228 KU LIAN PI Melia toosendan Sieb.et Zucc.;Meliaazedarach L. Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肝,脾,胃 Liver, spleen, stomach 杀虫,疗癖 Insecticide itcm_h_1331 1332 甘草 yc_104 TCMID_H_6801 SMHB00133 133 GAN CAO Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch.;Glycyrrhiza inflata Bat.;Glycyrrhiza glabra L. Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 心,肺,脾,胃 Heart, lung, spleen, stomach 补脾,益气,淸热,解毒,祛痰,止咳,缓急,止痛,调和诸药 To invigorate the spleen, replenish qi, heat up, detoxify, expectorant, relieve cough, relieve emergency, relieve pain, reconcile various medicines itcm_h_1332 1333 松萝 TCMID_H_6044 SONG LUO Usnea longissima Plant medicine 地衣等科 Lichenes 止咳化痰、清热解毒、祛湿通络、调经止血、驱虫。 To relieve cough and dispel phlegm, clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel damp and free network vessels, regulate menstruation and stanch bleeding, expel worms. filament Headache, red eyes, cough with profuse phlegm, malaria, scrofula, vaginal discharge, flooding and spotting, bleeding due to external injury, swollen welling abscess, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_1333 1334 绵枣儿 TCMID_H_2430 MIAN ZAO ER Scilla scilloides Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 活血止痛，解毒消肿。 To quicken blood and relieve pain, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. bulb or whole herb Mammary welling abscess, knocks and falls, pain in sinews and bones, swelling pain of welling abscess and sore, edema due to heart disease. itcm_h_1334 1335 牛血 TCMID_H_2786 NIU XUE Bos taurus domesticus, Bubalus bubalis animal medicine(including insect) 健脾补中，养血活血。 To fortify spleen and supplement center, nourish blood and quicken blood. blood Spleen vacuity and marked emaciation, amenorrhea, hematochezia, blood dysentery, incised wound. itcm_h_1335 1336 广霍香 TCMID_H_7983 GUANG HUO XIANG Pogostemon cablin [Syn. Mentha cablin ] Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 小温 Slight Warm 辛 Pungent 肺、脾、胃 Lung,Spleen,Stomach 化湿芳香，开胃止吐，外渗消暑。 To transform damp aromaticly, increase appetite and check vomiting, effuse exterior and resolve summerheat. aerial parts Summerheat-damp lassitude, oppression in chest, vomiting diarrhea with abdominal pain, deep-source nasal congestion and headache. itcm_h_1336 1337 通花花 TCMID_H_6005 TONG HUA HUA Plant medicine itcm_h_1337 1338 草苁蓉 SMHB00053 53 Cao Cong Rong Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae Boschniakia Rossica Herba 补阳药 itcm_h_1338 1339 炙麻黄 TCMID_H_6817 ZHI MA HUANG Herba Ephedrae Preparata Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,微苦 Pungent,Slightly Bitter 肺，膀胱 Lung,Bladder 治疗风寒感冒证（寒热、头痛、鼻塞流涕、全身酸痛、不出汗）、急性肾炎水肿、支气管哮喘哮喘。草药麻黄（蜂蜜加工而成）普通感冒的咳嗽，在没有寒冷的后期。 Treatment of common cold with wind-cold syndrome (marked by chilliness and mild fever, headache, stuffed and running nose, general aching, but no sweating), edema in acute nephritis, bronchial asthma.Herba Ephedrae (processed with honey) Cough in common cold at later stage when chilliness has been absent. 1. Its effects on cardiovascular system are similar to epinephrine in many aspects, but persist seven to ten times longer. The myocardial contractility and cardiac output are augmented and cardiac, cerebral and muscular blood flows are increased.2. Its bronchodilative effect is less prominent but more sustained than epinephrine.3. Mydriatic upon local application to the eye.4. Antipyretic, diaphoretic and diuretic. itcm_h_1339 1340 苦参碱 TCMID_H_4040 KU SHEN JIAN Matrinum Plant medicine itcm_h_1340 1341 黑磁石 TCMID_H_1770 HEI CI SHI Magnetitum Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 肝、心、肾 Liver,Heart,Kidney 治疗头晕、视力模糊、耳鸣、听力障碍、心悸、失眠、肾功能减退引起的呼吸困难。 Treatment of dizziness, blurring of vision, tinnitus, impairment of hearing, palpitation, insomnia, dyspnea due to diminished function of the kidney. itcm_h_1341 1342 败酱草 TCMID_H_5328 SMHB00031 31 Bai Jiang Cao Herba Patriniae Plant medicine 小寒 Slight Cold 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 大肠、胃、肝 Large Intestine,Stomach,Liver 1清热解毒，消肿化脓。2祛瘀止痛 1. To eliminate heat and toxic material, relieve abscess and promote pus drainage. 2. To remove blood stasis and alleviate pain All - grass of Dahurian Patrinia 清热解毒药 itcm_h_1342 1343 茄蒂 TCMID_H_6942 QIE DI Plant medicine itcm_h_1343 1344 虎耳草 TCMID_H_5727 SMHB00176 176 Hu Er Cao Herba Saxifragae Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae 寒 Cold 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肺、肝、心 Lung,Liver,Heart 清热解毒 For clearing heat and removing toxic substances stem or leaf of Fung Waxplant 清热解毒药 whole herb itcm_h_1344 1345 葫芦巴 TCMID_H_1098 HU LU BA Trigonella foenum -graecum Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 温 Warm 苦 Bitter 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 降胆固醇、温肾、散寒、止痛。 To lower cholesterol, warm kidney, dispel cold, relieve pain. seed Hyperlipemia, kidney vacuity cold, cold pain in lesser-abdomen, mounting qi , beriberi. itcm_h_1345 1346 蓖麻叶 TCMID_H_2195 BI MA YE Ricinus communis Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 化脓止痒，止咳平喘。 To draw out pus and relieve itch, relieve cough and calm asthma. leaf Beriberi, swelling pain of scrotum, cough of phlegm asthma, goose-foot wind, sore and boil. itcm_h_1346 1347 扁豆根 TCMID_H_5176 BIAN DOU GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1347 1348 重瓣栀子 TCMID_H_6748 CHONG BAN ZHI ZI Plant medicine itcm_h_1348 1349 茯神木 TCMID_H_1465 FU SHEN MU fungus medicine itcm_h_1349 1350 锦鸡儿根 TCMID_H_4875 JIN JI ER GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1350 1351 沙参槐 TCMID_H_3767 SHA SHEN HUAI Plant medicine itcm_h_1351 1352 双花 TCMID_H_5938 SHUANG HUA Flos Lonicerae Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 肺、脾、胃、心 Lung,Spleen,Stomach,Heart 治疗痈、疖、丹毒、急性痢疾、咽炎、上呼吸道感染、温病。 Treatment of carbuncles, boils, erysipelas, acute dysentery, pharyngitis, upper respiratory infection, epidemic febrile diseases. 1. Broad-spectrum antibiotic , chlorogenic acid, isochlorogenic acid and luteolin are the major active components2. Anti-inflammatory, 0.25g/kg intraperitoneally in mice.3. Antipyretic.4. Its aqueous distillate (1:1280) promotes white cell phagocytosis and enhances lymphocyte-blastogenesis rate in vitro. itcm_h_1352 1353 白豆蔻 TCMID_H_5741 BAI DOU KOU Amomum kravanh [Syn. Amomum cardamomum] Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺、脾、胃 Lung,Spleen,Stomach 化湿行气，温心止呕，开胃散食。 To transform damp and move qi , warm center and check vomiting, increase appetite and disperse food. seed Spleen-stomach qi stagnation due to damp obstructing middle-jiao, vomiting with stomach cold, vomiting of milk in infants with stomach cold. itcm_h_1353 1354 苍术 yc_41 TCMID_H_5258 SMHB00052 52 CANG ZHU AtrActylodes lancea (Thunb. )DC.;Atractylodes chinensis ( DC. ) Koidz. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 脾,胃 Spleen, stomach 健脾,燥湿,解郁,辟秽 To invigorate the spleen, dry dampness, relieve depression, eliminate filth itcm_h_1354 1355 长春花 TCMID_H_5384 CHANG CHUN HUA Catharanthus roseus Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 解毒、清热安肝、抗癌。 To resolve toxin, clear heat and calm liver, anticancer. whole herb Hypertension, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, scalds. itcm_h_1355 1356 延胡索 yc_357 TCMID_H_3993 SMHB00451 451 YAN HU SUO Corydalis yanhusuo W.T.Wang Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肝,脾 Liver, spleen 活血,行气,止痛 Invigorate blood, promote qi, relieve pain itcm_h_1356 1357 龙胆草 TCMID_H_1333 LONG DAN CAO Radix Gentianae Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 膀胱，肝，胆 Bladder,Liver,Gallbladder 治疗湿热引起的黄疸，外阴肿痛瘙痒伴白带过多，阴茎长时间勃起伴自分泌，湿疹伴瘙痒，眼出血，听力减退，肋痛口苦，抽搐。 Treatment of jaundice caused by damp-heat, swelling and itching of the vulva with excessive leukorrhea, prolonged erection of the penis with spontaneous emission, eczema accompanied by itching, blood-shot eyes, impairment of hearing, pain in the costal regions and bitter taste in the mouth, convulsion. itcm_h_1357 1358 火麻仁 yc_152 TCMID_H_6070 SMHB00190 190 HUO MA REN Cannabis sativa L. Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 脾,胃,大肠 Spleen, stomach, large intestine 润肠,通便 Moisturizing, laxative itcm_h_1358 1359 橄榄核 TCMID_H_1044 GAN LAN HE Plant medicine itcm_h_1359 1360 油柑根 TCMID_H_3643 YOU GAN GEN Phyllanthus emblica Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae 清热利湿，解毒散结。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin and dissipate binds. root Diarrhea, dysentery, jaundice, scrofula, eczema of skin, centipede bite. itcm_h_1360 1361 黄蒿 TCMID_H_5297 HUANG HAO Artemisia scoparia [Syn. Artemisia capillaris var. scoparia] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 寒 Cold 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肝、肾、胆 Liver,Kidney,Gallbladder 详见 Artemisia capillaris. See Artemisia capillaris. aerial parts See Artemisia capillaris. itcm_h_1361 1362 马齿苋 yc_215 TCMID_H_1434 SMHB00268 268 MA CHI XIAN Portulaca oleracea L. Plant medicine 马齿苋科 Portulacaceae 《中华人民共和国药典》1995年版规定：本品含挥发油不得少于3.0％（ml/g）。本品含水分不得过12.0％ 寒 Cold 酸 sour 大肠,肝 Large intestine, liver 清热,解毒,止痢,凉血,利水,通淋,清热,解毒 Clear heat, detoxify, stop dysentery, cool blood, diuresis, dredge leaching, clear heat, detoxify itcm_h_1362 1363 灵芝 yc_200 TCMID_H_1006 SMHB00248 248 LING ZHI Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. ex Fr.) Karst;Ganoderma sinense Zhao，Xu et Zhang fungus medicine 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 心,肺,肝,肾 Heart, lung, liver, kidney 补气,安神,止咳,平喘 Invigorate qi, soothe the nerves, relieve cough, relieve asthma itcm_h_1363 1364 白芷 yc_21 TCMID_H_7294 SMHB00027 27 BAI ZHI Angelica dahurica ( Fisch.ex Hoffm. ) Benth. et Hook.f.;Angelica dahurica (Fisch.ex Hoffm.)Benth .et Hook.f.var.formosana(Boiss.）Shsn et Yuan Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 本品按干燥品计算，含欧前胡素(C16H14O4)不得少于0.080％ 温 Warm 辛 pungent 胃,大肠,肺 Stomach, large intestine, lung 祛风,燥湿,消肿,止痛 Dispel wind, dry dampness, reduce swelling, relieve pain itcm_h_1364 1365 桂丁 TCMID_H_3580 GUI DING Plant medicine itcm_h_1365 1366 麻根 TCMID_H_7124 MA GEN Cannabis sativa Plant medicine 大麻科 Cannabaceae 化瘀止血，利尿。 To dissipate stasis, stanch bleeding, disinhibit urine. root Knocks and falls, difficult delivery, retention of placenta, flooding, strangury syndrome, vaginal discharge. itcm_h_1366 1367 榆树 TCMID_H_1500 YU SHU Ulmus pumila Plant medicine 榆科 Ulmaceae 去抑制尿液和自由排尿。 To disinhibit urine and free strangury. branch Qi strangury. itcm_h_1367 1368 龙骨 TCMID_H_6790 LONG GU Os Draconis Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘, Sweet, 大肠、肝、心、肾 Large Intestine,Liver,Heart,Kidney 治疗方法：1。肝肾阴虚，肝阳上亢，表现为头晕、眩晕、视物模糊或易怒。龙骨与牡蛎壳、赭石、白芍配伍制成正安息烽汤。2肾功能不全引起的精液排出。龙骨与牡蛎壳、黄芪、芡实一起使用。三。心悸和失眠。龙骨与牡蛎壳、远志、酸枣仁配合使用。4肾功能不全引起的白带。龙骨与牡蛎壳、山药、乌贼骨一起使用。5自发出汗和盗汗。龙骨与牡蛎壳、五味子一起使用。 Treatment of: 1. Deficient yin of the liver and kidneys with hyperactive yang of the liver manifested as dizziness, vertigo, blurred vision or irritability. Dragon's bone (Longgu) is used with Oyster shell (Muli), Red ochre (Daizheshi) and White peony root (Baishao) in the formula Zhengan Xifeng Tang. 2. Seminal emissions due to deficient kidneys. Dragon's bone (Longgu) is used with Oyster shell (Muli), Flattened milkvetch seed (Shayuanzi) and Euryale seed (Qianshi). 3. Palpitations and insomnia. Dragon's bone (Longgu) is used with Oyster shell (Muli), Polygala root (Yuanzhi) and Wild jujube seed (Suanzaoren). 4. Leukorrhea due to deficient kidneys. Dragon's bone (Longgu) is used with Oyster shell (Muli), Dioscorea (Shanyao) and Cuttlefish bone (Wuzeigu). 5. Spontaneous sweating and night sweating. Dragon's bone (Longgu) is used with Oyster shell (Muli) and Schisandra fruit (Wuweizi). itcm_h_1368 1369 土荆皮 yc_322 SMHB00406 406 TU JING PI Pseudolarix amabilis (Nelson) Rehd. Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肺,脾 Lung, spleen 杀虫,疗癣,止痒 Kill insects, treat ringworm, relieve itching itcm_h_1369 1370 土鳖虫 TCMID_H_3216 TU BIE CHONG Eupolyphaga seu Steleophaga animal medicine(including insect) 治疗骨折、闭经及血瘀腹内肿块。 Treatment of bone fracture, amenorrhea and formation of mass in the abdomen due to blood stasis. itcm_h_1370 1371 夏天无 yc_338 TCMID_H_6350 SMHB00427 427 XIA TIAN WU Corydalis decumbens (Thunb.) Pers. Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 温 Warm 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肝 liver 活血,止痛,舒筋,活络,祛风,除湿 Invigorate blood, relieve pain, relax muscles, activate collaterals, expel wind, and dehumidify itcm_h_1371 1372 白芷叶 TCMID_H_7632 BAI ZHI YE Plant medicine itcm_h_1372 1373 大活血 TCMID_H_1577 DA HUO XUE Caulis Sargentodoxae Plant medicine 平 Neutral 苦 Bitter 大肠，肝 Large Intestine,Liver 治疗急性阑尾炎、闭经、痛经、风湿关节痛、外伤性肿痛。 Treatment of acute appendicitis, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, rheumatic arthralgia, traumatic swelling and pain. Its decoction possess bacteriostatic effect on Staphylococcus aureus and B-streptococcus.. itcm_h_1373 1374 小车前 TCMID_H_5265 XIAO CHE QIAN Herba Plantaginis minutae Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 胃、肝、肾 Stomach,Liver,Kidney itcm_h_1374 1375 天麻 yc_314 TCMID_H_6741 TIAN MA Gastrodia elata Bl. Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 肝 liver 息风,止痉,平抑肝阳,祛风,通络 Relieve wind, stop spasm, suppress liver-yang, expel wind, dredge collaterals itcm_h_1375 1376 决明子 yc_179 TCMID_H_1509 SMHB00224 224 JUE MING ZI Cassia obtusifolia L.;Cassia tora L. Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 寒 Cold 甘,苦,咸 sweet,bitter,salty 肝,大肠 Liver, large intestine 清热,明目,润肠,通便 Clearing heat, improving eyesight, moisturizing the intestines, laxative itcm_h_1376 1377 青叶胆 yc_263 TCMID_H_4472 SMHB00332 332 QING YE DAN Swertia mileensis T.N. Ho et W.L.Shih Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 寒 Cold 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 肝,胆,膀胱 Liver, gallbladder, bladder 清肝,泻火,明目,退翳 To clear the liver, purify fire, improve eyesight, and reduce haze itcm_h_1377 1378 狭叶假人参 TCMID_H_2583 XIA YE JIA REN SHEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1378 1379 相思藤 TCMID_H_4160 XIANG SI TENG Abrus precatorius Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒，解尿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit urine. stem-leaf Common cold, swelling pain in throat, lung heat cough, mammary welling abscess, sore and boil, hepatitis. itcm_h_1379 1380 蒲黄炭 TCMID_H_7207 PU HUANG TAN pollen typhae Preparata other 凉 Cool 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 肝，心 Liver,Heart 治疗吐血、鼻出血、咯血、子宫异常出血、外伤性出血、闭经、痛经、上腹部刺痛、外伤性肿痛、排尿困难、血尿困难。 Treament of hematemesis, epistaxis, hemoptysis, abnormal uterine bleeding, traumatic bleeding, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, pricking pain in the epigastrium, traumatic swelling and pain, dysuria with difficult painful passage of bloody urine. 1. Strengthening the tone and promoting rhythmical contraction of uterus in animals and human. 2. Its decoction lowers blood pressure and shortens blood clotting time. itcm_h_1380 1381 硫磺 TCMID_H_6029 LIU HUANG Sulfur Mineral medicine 温 Warm 酸 Sour 大肠，肾 Large Intestine,Kidney 外用治疗疥疮、疥疮、慢性溃疡、恶性溃疡，口服治疗下肢虚寒阳痿、气喘或虚寒型便秘。 External use for scabies, favus, chronic sores and malignant ulcers, oral administration for impotence with cold lower extremities, asthma or constipation of deficiency-cold type. 1. Sulfur itself is not highly toxic to micro-organisms, and becomes bacteriocidal when it is transformed into hydrogen sulfide and pentathionic acid ( H2S5O6 ). It possesses a keratolytic effect, and is applied for skin diseases not complicated by infection. 2. Oral use may render sulfur partially coverted to sulfides, and stimulates the intestinal tract, leading to diarrhea. itcm_h_1381 1382 桔梗 yc_174 TCMID_H_3507 SMHB00216 216 JIE GENG Platycodon grundiflorum(Jacq.) A.DC. Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae 平 Neutral 苦,辛 bitter, pungent 肺 lung 宣肺,利咽,祛痰,排脓 itcm_h_1382 1383 车前子 yc_49 TCMID_H_3760 SMHB00062 62 CHE QIAN ZI Plantago asiatica L.;Plantago depressa Willd. Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 肾,膀胱 Kidney, bladder 利水,通淋,渗湿,止泻,清热,明目,祛痰 Diuresis, drenching, oozing dampness, antidiarrhea, clearing away heat, improving eyesight, expectorating itcm_h_1383 1384 山杏仁 TCMID_H_4197 SHAN XING REN Prunus armeniaca var. ansu Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 详见 Prunus armeniaca. See Prunus armeniaca. bitter seed See Prunus armeniaca. itcm_h_1384 1385 广东土牛膝 TCMID_H_7151 GUANG DONG TU NIU XI Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_1385 1386 玳玳花 SMHB00092 92 Dai Dai Hua Plant medicine Citrus Aurantium 理气药 itcm_h_1386 1387 长果山橙 TCMID_H_2908 CHANG GUO SHAN CHENG Plant medicine itcm_h_1387 1388 白丑 TCMID_H_3209 BAI CHOU Semen Pharbitidis Plant medicine 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肺、大肠、肾 Lung,Large Intestine,Kidney 治疗便秘少尿、气喘咳嗽、肠寄生虫病腹痛、蛔虫病、带绦虫病。 Treament of anasarca with constipation and oliguria, dyspnea and cough caused by retained fluid, abdominal pain due to intestinal parasitosis, ascariasis, taeniasis. 1. One of its components, pharbitin, is purgative.2. Large dosage may induc hyperemia of kidney and cause hematuria.3. Killing Ascaris suis in vitro. itcm_h_1388 1389 夏枯草 yc_337 TCMID_H_8202 SMHB00426 426 XIA KU CAO Prunella vulgaris L. Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 寒 Cold 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肝,胆 Liver, gallbladder 清肝,泻火,明目,散结,消肿 Clear liver, purify fire, improve eyesight, disperse lumps, reduce swelling itcm_h_1389 1390 大金牛草 TCMID_H_2020 DA JIN NIU CAO Polygala chinensis [Syn. Polygala glomerata] Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae 祛痰散瘀，解毒。 To dispel phlegm, disperse accumulation, dissipate stasis, resolve toxin. whole herb with root Cough and sore pharynx, child gan accumulation, knocks and falls, scrofula, swollen welling abscess, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_1390 1391 海蛤壳 TCMID_H_1036 HAI GE KE Concha Cyclinae animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 咸 salty 肺，胃 Lung,stomach 1治疗痰热咳嗽表现为咳嗽痰黄浓、气喘、胸痛、胁痛。海蛤壳（海蛤壳）与木犀骨（海浮石）、白钱、桑皮（桑白皮）、栀子、瓜蒌一起使用。2淋巴结和甲状腺肿的治疗。海蛤壳（海蛤壳）与昆布海带（昆布）、海藻（海藻）、瓦楞子（瓦楞子）一起用于汉化丸配方中。 1. Treatment of phlegm-heat cough manifested as cough with thick yellow sputum, asthma, chest pain and hypochondriac pain. Sea clam shell (Haigeke) is used with Costazia bone (Haifushi), Swallowwort rhizome (Baiqian), Mulberry bark (Sangbaipi), Capejasmine (Zhizi) and Trichosanthes fruit (Gualou). 2. Treatment of scrofula and goiter. Sea clam shell (Haigeke) is used with Laminaria (Kunbu), Seaweed (Haizao) and Ark shell (Walengzi) in the formula Hanhua Wan. itcm_h_1391 1392 蒺藜 TCMID_H_7158 CI JI LI Tribulus terrestris Plant medicine 蒺藜科 Zygophyllaceae 温 Warm 苦 Bitter 肺，肝 Lung,Liver 祛风明目，清气活血。 To dissipate wind and brighten eyes, precipitate qi and move blood. fruit Headache, itchy body, red eyes and eye screen, convulsion, fullness in chest, cough and counterflow, concretion and conglomeration, difficult lactation, welling abscess and flat abscess, scrofula. itcm_h_1392 1393 无花果叶 TCMID_H_6866 WU HUA GUO YE Ficus carica Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 清热解毒，消肿止痛。 To clear damp heat, resolve sore toxin, disperse swelling and relieve pain. leaf Damp-heat diarrhea, vaginal discharge, hemorrhoids, pain from swollen welling abscess, scrofula. itcm_h_1393 1394 淫羊藿 yc_370 SMHB00462 462 YIN YANG HUO Epimedium brevicornu Maxim.;Epimedium sagittatum(Sieb.et Zucc.)Maxim.;Epimedium pubescens.Maxim.;Epimedium koreanum Nakai Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidac 温 Warm 苦 bitter 肝,肾 Liver, kidney 补肾阳,强筋骨,祛风湿 Invigorate kidney yang, strengthen muscles and bones, dispel rheumatism itcm_h_1394 1395 北五味 TCMID_H_5523 BEI WU WEI Fructus Schiandrae Plant medicine 温 Warm 甘,酸 Sweet,Sour 肺、心、肾 Lung,Heart,Kidney 治疗慢性咳嗽、哮喘、遗精、遗尿、尿频、迁延腹泻、自汗、盗汗、口渴津液障碍、气短脉弱、内热糖尿病、心悸失眠。 Treatment of chronic cough and asthma, nocturnal emission, spermatorrhea, enuresis, frequent urination, protracted diarrhea, spontaneous sweating, night sweating, impairment of body fluid with thirst, shortness of breath and feeble pulse, diabetes caused by internal heat, palpitation and insomnia. 1. Its decoction exerts bacteriostatic effect on Pseudomonas aeruginosa (1:128), Staphylococcus aureus (1:64), Flexner's bacillus (1:32) and typhoid bacillus (1:8) in vitro.2. Schizandrin, one of its active components, can protect the liver from damage.3. Enhancing lymphocyte-blastogenesis rate.4. Cardiotonic and sedative. itcm_h_1395 1396 山扁豆子 TCMID_H_3514 SHAN BIAN DOU ZI Cassia mimosoides Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒，健脾利湿，大便通畅。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, fortify spleen and disinhibit damp, free stool. seed Jaundice, summerheat-heat and vomiting diarrhea, child gan accumulation, edema, inhibited urination, habitual constipation, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_1396 1397 酒 TCMID_H_5449 JIU Vinum Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,甘,苦 Pungent,Sweet,Bitter 肺、胃、肝、心 Lung,Stomach,Liver,Heart itcm_h_1397 1398 甘遂 yc_106 TCMID_H_3336 SMHB00135 135 GAN SUI Euphorbia kansui T. N. Liou ex T. P. Wang Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺,胃,大肠 Lung, stomach, large intestine 泻水,逐饮,消肿,散结 itcm_h_1398 1399 麝香 TCMID_H_4428 SHE XIANG Moschus moschiferus, Moschus berezovskii, Moschus sifanicus animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 脾，心 Spleen,Heart 开窍醒脑，活血散结，消肿止痛。 To open orifices and arouse spirit, quicken blood and dissipate binds, disperse swelling and relieve pain. dried secretion obtained from musk gland of musk deer Angina pectoris, cerebral thrombosis, vascular migraine, carcinoma, febrile diseases clouded spirit, wind stroke with phlegm reversal, qi depression and fulminant reversal, malignity stroke stupor, amenorrhea due to blood stasis, concretion conglomeration accumulation and gathering, sudden pain in heart and abdomen, knocks and falls, wound, impediment pain numbness, malign sore with welling abscess and flat abscess, throat impediment, mouth sore, gan of teeth and gum, otitis media. itcm_h_1399 1400 白草霜 TCMID_H_6219 BAI CAO SHUANG Pulvis Fumi Carbonisatus Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺、大肠、胃、肝 Lung,Large Intestine,Stomach,Liver itcm_h_1400 1401 金银花 yc_167 TCMID_H_2475 SMHB00207 207 JIN YIN HUA Lonicera japonica Thunb. Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 肺,心,胃 Lung, heart, stomach 清热,解毒,疏散风热 Clear heat, detoxify, evacuate wind-heat itcm_h_1401 1402 月见草 TCMID_H_7903 YUE JIAN CAO Plant medicine 柳叶菜科 Onagraceae itcm_h_1402 1403 蕲蛇 TCMID_H_4677 QI SHE Agkistrodon animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肝 Liver 治疗慢性风湿性或类风湿性关节炎伴数挛缩、中风偏瘫、抽搐、破伤风、麻风、疥疮、癣。 Treament of chronic rheumatic or rheumatoid arthritis with numbeness and contracture, hemiplegia in stroke, convulsion, tetanus, leprosy, scabies ringworm. itcm_h_1403 1404 南瓜子 TCMID_H_2697 SMHB00295 295 Nan Gua Zi Semen Cucurbitae moschatae Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 胃，大肠 Stomach,large intestine 杀死寄生虫 To kill parasites Pumpkin seed and husks 驱虫药 seed itcm_h_1404 1405 通草 TCMID_H_5522 SMHB00403 403 Tong Cao Medulla Tetrapacis Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 小寒 Slight Cold 甘,平 Sweet,Neutral 肺，胃 Lung,Stomach 清热利尿，促进乳汁流动。 To remove heat, to induce diuresis, and to stimulate the flow of milk. puth of Ricepaperplant 利水渗湿药 itcm_h_1405 1406 华鬼臼 TCMID_H_2701 HUA GUI JIU Plant medicine itcm_h_1406 1407 毛脉吴茱萸 TCMID_H_1324 MAO MAI WU ZHU YU Plant medicine itcm_h_1407 1408 夜明砂 TCMID_H_2267 YE MING SHA Vespertilio superans Plant medicine 寒 Cold 辛 Pungent 肝 Liver 清热明目，散血消积。 To clear heat and brighten eyes, dissipate blood and eliminate accumulation. dried feces Clear-eye blindness, night blindness, internal or external obstruction and screen, scrofula, gan accumulation, malaria. itcm_h_1408 1409 牧马豆 TCMID_H_5132 MU MA DOU Thermopsis lanceolata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 止咳化痰，润肠通便。 To relieve cough and dispel phlegm, moisten intestines and free stool. whole herb Cough of phlegm asthma, dry stool. itcm_h_1409 1410 黄叶毒性菜 TCMID_H_6496 HUANG YE DU XING CAI Lepidium campestre Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_1410 1411 金钱白话蛇 TCMID_H_4072 JIN QIAN BAI HUA SHE Bungarus Parvus animal medicine(including insect) 治疗慢性类风湿性关节炎伴麻木、肌肉挛缩、中风偏瘫、面瘫、抽搐、破伤风、化脓性淋巴结。 Treatment of chronic rheumatoid arthritis with numbness and muscula contracture, apoplectic hemiplegia and facial paralysis, convulsion, tetanus, festered scrofula. itcm_h_1411 1412 灰叶根 TCMID_H_1463 HUI YE GEN Tephrosia purpurea Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热化瘀，行气止痛，缩湿止痒。 To clear heat and disperse stagnation, move qi and relieve pain, contract damp and relieve itch. root Indigestion, gastritis, abdominal distention, stomachache, eczema, dermatitis. itcm_h_1412 1413 蟋蟀 TCMID_H_6374 XI SHUAI Gryllulus chinensis animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 辛,咸 Pungent,Salty 膀胱、大肠、小肠 Bladder,Large Intestine,Small Intestine 去抑制尿液。 To disinhibit urine. dried body Urinary stoppage, edema, ascites. itcm_h_1413 1414 白桔梗 TCMID_H_5750 BAI JIE GENG Radix Platycodi Plant medicine 平 Neutral 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肺，胃 Lung,Stomach 治疗痰多咳嗽，咽痛，声音嘶哑，肺脓肿化痰，化脓后大便难破。 Treatment of cough with much phlegm, sore throat, hoarseness of voice, lung abscess with purulent expectoration, absecess difficult to burst after suppuration. 1. Small dosage of platycodoside, one of its active components, can increase secretion of respiratory tract and promote expectoration.2. Platycodoside may also serve as a sedative, an analgesic and an antipyretic.3. Its decoction inhibits the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus typhoid in vitro. itcm_h_1414 1415 大黑头草 TCMID_H_1375 DA HEI TOU CAO Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_1415 1416 金甲豆 TCMID_H_5158 JIN JIA DOU Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_1416 1417 千里光 yc_251 TCMID_H_7381 QIAN LI GUANG Senecio scandens Buch.-Ham. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺,肝 Lung, liver 清热,解毒,明目,利湿 To clear away heat, detoxify, improve eyesight, promote dampness itcm_h_1417 1418 土茯苓 yc_321 TCMID_H_2756 SMHB00405 405 TU FU LING Smilax glabra Roxb. Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 肝,胃 Liver, stomach 解毒,除湿,通利,关节 Detoxification, dehumidification, tonic, joints itcm_h_1418 1419 皂角刺 yc_380 TCMID_H_2751 SMHB00477 477 ZAO JIAO CI Cleditsia sinensis Lam. Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 以片薄、纯净、无枝梗、色棕紫、切片中间棕红色、糠心者为佳 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肝,胃 Liver, stomach 消肿,托毒,排脓,杀虫 itcm_h_1419 1420 功劳子 TCMID_H_6751 GONG LAO ZI Plant medicine itcm_h_1420 1421 田基黄 TCMID_H_3904 TIAN JI HUANG Herba Hyperici japonici Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 平 Neutral 苦 Bitter 肝、胆 Liver,Gallbladder itcm_h_1421 1422 远志 yc_378 TCMID_H_1010 YUAN ZHI Polygala tenuifolia Willd.;Polygala sibirica L. Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae 温 Warm 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 心,肾,肺 Heart, kidney, lung 安神益智,交通心肾,祛痰,消肿 Soothe the nerves and nourish the mind, communicate the heart and kidney, expectorant, reduce swelling itcm_h_1422 1423 乌梅 yc_328 TCMID_H_5279 SMHB00414 414 WU MEI Prunus mume (Sieb.)Sieb.et Zucc. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 平 Neutral 酸 sour 肝,脾,肺,大肠 Liver, spleen, lung, large intestine 敛肺,涩肠,生津,安蛔 Restrain the lungs, astringe the intestines, produce fluids, and relieving roundworms itcm_h_1423 1424 芫荽 SMHB00473 473 Yuan Sui Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae Coriandri Sativi Herba 辛温解表药 itcm_h_1424 1425 莲叶 TCMID_H_2921 LIAN YE Plant medicine itcm_h_1425 1426 苦参 yc_181 TCMID_H_7741 SMHB00225 225 KU SHEN SophorA flavescens Ait. Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 心,肝,胃,大肠,膀胱 Heart, liver, stomach, large intestine, bladder 清热,燥湿,杀虫,利尿 Clear heat, dampness, insecticide, diuresis itcm_h_1426 1427 橘皮 TCMID_H_5295 JU PI Citrus reticulata Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肺、脾 Lung,Spleen 理气下逆，调心开胃，燥湿化痰。 To rectify qi and downbear counterflow, regulate center and increase appetite, dry damp and transform phlegm. pericarp Spleen-stomach qi stagnation and damp obstruction, lung qi block, cough with profuse phlegm, mammary welling abscess, indigestion, vomiting. itcm_h_1427 1428 辛荑 TCMID_H_1602 XIN YI Magnolia liliflora Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺，胃 Lung,Stomach 消散寒风，缓解鼻塞。 To dissipate wind-cold, relieve stuffed nose. flower bud Wind-cold common cold, headache, nasal congestion and runny nose, nasitis, nasosinusitis. itcm_h_1428 1429 烟草 TCMID_H_1160 YAN CAO Nicotiana tabacum Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 行气止痛，解毒杀虫。 To move qi and relieve pain, resolve toxin and kill worms. leaf Food stagnation, qi bind pain, welling abscess and flat abscess, clove sore, scab and lichen, snake bite, dog bite. itcm_h_1429 1430 石菖蒲 yc_293 TCMID_H_6161 SMHB00370 370 SHI CHANG PU Acorus tatarinowii Schott Plant medicine 天南星科 Araceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 心,胃 Heart, stomach 开窍,豁痰,醒神,益智,化湿,开胃 Resuscitation, phlegm-relieving, refreshing, nourishing, dampening, appetizing itcm_h_1430 1431 木棉花 TCMID_H_7751 SMHB00290 290 Mu Mian Hua Flos Gossampini Plant medicine 凉 Cool 甘 Sweet 脾、大肠、肝 Spleen,Large Intestine,Liver Flower of Common Bombax 拔毒化腐生肌药 flower itcm_h_1431 1432 蛤蚧 TCMID_H_5646 GE JIE Gecko animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 咸 Salty 肺，肾 Lung,Kidney 气喘气虚证，咳血消食证，阳痿，遗精。 Treatment of dyspnea or asthma in deficiency syndromes, cough and hemoptysis in consumptive diseases, impotence, seminal emission. itcm_h_1432 1433 牛大力 SMHB00302 302 Niu Da Li Plant medicine Millettiae Speciosae Radix 止咳平喘药 itcm_h_1433 1434 制桂枝 TCMID_H_4055 ZHI GUI ZHI Ramulus Cinnamomi Preparata Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 肺、膀胱、心 Lung,Bladder,Heart 治疗普通感冒、上腹痛伴冷感、经血寒闭、关节痛、水肿、心悸、胃肠神经官能症伴气团从胸腔向上窜至下腹部咽喉的感觉。 Treatment of common cold, epigastric pain with cold feeling, amenorrhea due to cold in blood, arthralgia, edema, cardiac palpitation, gastrointestinal neurosis with a feeling of masses of gas rushing up through the chest to the throat from the lower abdomen. itcm_h_1434 1435 花粉 TCMID_H_6541 HUA FEN Radix Trichosanthis Plant medicine 小寒 Slight Cold 甘,微苦 Sweet,Slightly Bitter 肺，胃 Lung,Stomach itcm_h_1435 1436 紫河车 TCMID_H_2525 ZI HE CHE Homo sapiens animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肺、肝、心、肾 Lung,Liver,Heart,Kidney 补气养血，益精。 To supplement qi, nourish blood, boost essence. human placenta Vacuity detriment, marked emaciation, steaming bone taxation fever, cough and asthma, hemoptysis, night sweating, emission, impotence, qi -blood depletion, infertility, scant breast milk. itcm_h_1436 1437 地不容 TCMID_H_2054 DI BU RONG Stephania delavayi [Syn. Stephania epigaea ] Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 理气止痛，祛风湿，散肿毒。 To rectify qi and relieve pain, dispel wind-damp, disperse swelling toxin. tuber Qi stagnation and food accumulation, pain in stomach duct and abdomen, wind-damp impediment pain, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_1437 1438 蜢虫 TCMID_H_6298 MENG CHONG Tabanus animal medicine(including insect) 小寒 Slightly Cold 苦 Bitter 治疗：1。血瘀引起的闭经或腹部和上腹部肿块。牛虻（孟冲）与水蛭（水蛭）、蟑螂（车虫）、桃仁（桃仁）、大黄（大黄）配伍制成大黄浙虫丸。2外伤引起的疼痛。牛虻（孟冲）与乳香（乳香）、没药（墨汁）和桃子（桃仁）一起使用。 Treament of: 1. Amenorrhea or abdominal and epigastric masses caused by blood stagnation. Gadfly (Mengchong) is used with Leech (Shuizhi), Cockroach (Chechong), Peach seed (Taoren) and Rhubarb (Dahuang) in the formula Dahuang Zhechong Wan. 2. Pain due to external injury. Gadfly (Mengchong) is used with Frankincense (Ruxiang), Myrrh (Moyao) and Peach seed (Taoren). itcm_h_1438 1439 天仙子 yc_317 TCMID_H_2941 SMHB00397 397 TIAN XIAN ZI Hyoscyamus ninger L. Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 温 Warm 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 心,胃,肝 Heart, stomach, liver 解痉,止痛,平喘,安神 Antispasmodic, analgesic, anti-asthmatic, soothe the nerves itcm_h_1439 1440 蝙蝠葛根 TCMID_H_3653 BIAN FU GE GEN Menispermum dauricum Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 凉 Cool 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 脾，胃 Spleen,Stomach 清热解毒，消肿止痛，祛湿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling and relieve pain, disinhibit damp. rhizome Swelling pain in throat, lung heat cough, epidemic parotitis, diarrhea, jaundice, wind-damp impediment pain, swelling pain from hemorrhoids, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_1440 1441 羊鞭 TCMID_H_7283 YANG BIAN Penis Caprae seu Ovis animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肾 Kidney itcm_h_1441 1442 益母草花 TCMID_H_2708 YI MU CAO HUA Plant medicine itcm_h_1442 1443 人参三七 TCMID_H_6809 REN SHEN SAN QI Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae itcm_h_1443 1444 猪屎豆 TCMID_H_2051 ZHU SHI DOU Crotalaria mucronata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热利湿，解毒散结。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin and dissipate binds. whole herb Chronic diarrhea, damp-heat diarrhea, dysentery, edema, pelvic inflammation, frequent urination in children, dribbling urination, child gan accumulation, mastitis, neurasthenia, insomnia. itcm_h_1444 1445 槲寄生 yc_139 TCMID_H_4132 SMHB00175 175 HU JI SHENG Viscum coloratum (Komar.) Nakai. Plant medicine 桑寄生科 Loranthaceae 平 Neutral 苦 bitter 肝,肾 Liver, kidney 祛风湿,补肝肾,强筋骨,安胎元 Dispel rheumatism, nourish liver and kidney, strengthen muscles and bones, and anti-fetus itcm_h_1445 1446 雷丸 TCMID_H_5308 SMHB00238 238 Lei Wan omphalia fungus medicine 寒 Cold 微苦 Slightly Bitter 大肠，胃 Large Intestine,Stomach 杀虫。 To kill worms. Thunder Ball 驱虫药 itcm_h_1446 1447 白附子 yc_9 TCMID_H_3658 SMHB00010 10 BAI FU ZI Typhonium giganteum Engl. Plant medicine 天南星科 Araceae 以个大、质坚实、色白、粉性足者为佳 温 Warm 辛 pungent 胃,肝 Stomach, liver 祛风痰,定惊搐,解毒,散结,止痛 Expel wind and phlegm, calm convulsions, detoxify, dispel lumps, relieve pain itcm_h_1447 1448 使君子 yc_298 TCMID_H_2202 SMHB00375 375 SHI JUN ZI Quisqualis indica L. Plant medicine 使君子科 Combretaceae 温 Warm 甘 sweet 脾,胃 Spleen, stomach 杀虫,消积 Insecticide itcm_h_1448 1449 牙皂 TCMID_H_6495 YA ZAO FructusGleditsia Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺，大肠 Lung,Large Intestine 治疗中风、癫痫意识减退、咽痛、呼吸困难、咳痰难吐、便秘，外用治疗皮下化脓性感染。 Treatment of loss of consciousness in stroke and epilepsy, sore throat, dyspnea and cough with phlegm difficult to spit out, constipation, external use for subcutaneous pyogenic infections. itcm_h_1449 1450 松针 TCMID_H_1176 SONG ZHEN Folium Pini Plant medicine 1使心灵平静。用于心悸，失眠，健忘症。近期用于神经衰弱、慢性克山病、高血压、冠心病和肺心病。2外用祛湿、杀虫、止痒。用于渗出性皮炎，疥疮和癣。 1. To tranquilize the mind. For palpitation, insomnia, amnesia. Recently used for neurasthenia, chronic Keshan disease, hypertension, coronary heart diseases and cor pulmonale. 2. External use for depriving dampness, killing parasite and alleviate itching. For exudative dermatitis, scabies and tinea. itcm_h_1450 1451 海龟 TCMID_H_8106 HAI GUI animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_1451 1452 野木瓜 yc_362 YE MU GUA Stauntonia chinensis DC. Plant medicine 木通科 Lardizabalaceae 平 Neutral 苦 bitter 肝,胃 Liver, stomach 祛风,止痛,舒筋,活络 Dispel wind, relieve pain, relax muscles, activate collaterals itcm_h_1452 1453 杧果 TCMID_H_7782 MANG GUO Mangifera indica Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae 健胃、生津、止吐、止咳。 To boost stomach, engender liquid, check vomiting, relieve cough. fruit Thirst, vomiting, reduced food intake, cough. itcm_h_1453 1454 赤硝 TCMID_H_5032 CHI XIAO Mineral medicine itcm_h_1454 1455 北美鬼臼 TCMID_H_5907 BEI MEI GUI JIU Plant medicine itcm_h_1455 1456 蘑菇 TCMID_H_1618 MO GU Agaricus campestris Plant medicine 真菌 Eumycetes 健脾生津，平肝养神。 To fortify spleen and promote digestion, calm liver and raise spirit. sporocarp Non-digestion of food accumulation, torpid intake, scant breast milk, hypertension, fatigued spirit and desire to sleep. itcm_h_1456 1457 川木香 yc_57 TCMID_H_5016 CHUAN MU XIANG Vladimiria souliei ( Franch. ) Ling;Vladimiria souliei ( Franch. )Ling var.Cinerea Ling Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 脾,胃,大肠,胆 Spleen, stomach, large intestine, gallbladder 行气,止痛,和胃,消胀,止泻 itcm_h_1457 1458 水蛭 TCMID_H_6636 SHUI ZHI Gardenia jasminoides var. grandiflora Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 平 Neutral 苦,咸 Bitter,Salty 肝 Liver 清热解毒，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling and relieve pain. fruit Heat toxin, jaundice, nosebleed(epistaxis), nephritis with edema, sprain and contusion. itcm_h_1458 1459 鬼箭羽 TCMID_H_7075 SMHB00153 153 Gui Jian Yu Ramulus Euonymi Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肝 Liver 活血调经 For activating blood and modulating period twig of Winged Euonymus 活血祛瘀药 itcm_h_1459 1460 黄精叶 TCMID_H_1614 HUANG JING YE Vitex negundo Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热解表，解毒祛湿。 To clear heat and resolve exterior, resolve toxin and disinhibit damp. leaf Common cold, summerheat stroke, vomiting and diarrhea, dysentery, malaria, jaundice, rheumatism, painful swelling from knocks and falls, sore and welling abscess, scab and lichen. itcm_h_1460 1461 银箔 TCMID_H_7083 YIN BO Silver sheet Plant medicine 寒 Cold 辛 Pungent 肝，心 Liver,Heart itcm_h_1461 1462 甘草节 TCMID_H_7070 GAN CAO JIE Plant medicine itcm_h_1462 1463 玫瑰花 yc_223 TCMID_H_2716 SMHB00278 278 MEI GUI HUA Rosa rugosa Thunb. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 温 Warm 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 肝,脾 Liver, spleen 行气,解郁,和血,止痛 itcm_h_1463 1464 台湾牛奶菜 TCMID_H_5073 TAI WAN NIU NAI CAI Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_1464 1465 重楼 TCMID_H_3404 CHONG LOU Rhizoma Paridis Plant medicine 治疗疖子，痈肿，喉咙痛，毒蛇咬伤，外伤性疼痛，抽搐。 Treatment of boils, carbuncies, sore throat, venomous snake bite, traumatic pain, convulsions. 1. Virustatic, esp. on Asia influenza A virus, and bacteriostatic. 2. Antitussive and antiasthmatic. 3. An active component, pariphyllin, exerts a sedative effect on mice and in synergistic with pentobarbital sodium. 4. Pariphyllin inhibits uterocervical carcinoma14 in mice. itcm_h_1465 1466 鸭跖草 yc_355 TCMID_H_7004 SMHB00449 449 YA ZHI CAO Commelina communis L. Plant medicine 鸭跖草科 Commelinaceae 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 肺,胃,小肠 Lung, stomach, small intestine 清热,泻火,解毒,利水,消肿 Clearing heat, purging fire, detoxification, diuresis, swelling itcm_h_1466 1467 柿蒂 yc_299 TCMID_H_2910 SMHB00376 376 SHI DI Diospyros kaki Thunb. Plant medicine 柿树科 Ebenaceae 平 Neutral 苦 bitter 胃 stomach 降逆,止呃 Downgrade, stop uh itcm_h_1467 1468 穿破石 TCMID_H_7116 CHUAN PO SHI Radix Cudraniae Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae 凉 Cool 微苦,平 Slightly Bitter,Neutral 肝，心 Liver,Heart 1祛瘀止痛，祛风祛湿。治疗风湿和外伤。近年来还用于急慢性肝炎、消化道肿瘤、肝、胰、肺癌等。止咳化痰。治疗咳嗽。 1. To remove blood stasis, alleviate pain, expel wind and dampness. For rheumatism and trauma. Recently , also for acute and chronic hepatitis, tumour of digestive tract, carcinoma of liver, pancreas and lung, etc .2. To relieve cough and eliminate sputum. For productive cough. itcm_h_1468 1469 丁公藤 yc_85 TCMID_H_3245 SMHB00106 106 DING GONG TENG Erycibe obtusifolia Benth.;Erycibe schmidtii Craib Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肝,脾,胃 Liver, spleen, stomach 祛风,除湿,消肿,止痛 Dispel wind, dehumidify, reduce swelling, relieve pain itcm_h_1469 1470 软骨藻 TCMID_H_2676 RUAN GU ZAO Plant medicine itcm_h_1470 1471 偏头七 yc_246 PIAN TOU QI Smilacina japonica A. Gray Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 寒 Cold 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 肝,脾,肾 Liver, spleen, kidney 清热泻火,活血调经,祛风止痛,滋阴补虚 Clearing heat and purging fire, promoting blood circulation, regulating menstruation, dispelling wind and relieving pain, nourishing yin and invigorating deficiency itcm_h_1471 1472 胡桃仁 TCMID_H_7482 HU TAO REN Juglans regia Plant medicine 胡桃科 Juglandaceae 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 肾、肺、大肠 Kidney, lung,large intestine 补肾益精，温肺平喘，润肠通便。 To supplement kidney and boost essence, warm lung and settle asthma, moisten intestines and free stool. seed Enduring cough and asthma, bronchitis, lumbago and limp leg, frequent urination, enuresis, impotence, emission, intestinal dry and constipation, stone strangury, sores and scrofula. itcm_h_1472 1473 千年健 TCMID_H_5656 SMHB00316 316 Qian Nian Jian Rhizoma Homalomee occultae Plant medicine 天南星科 Araceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 缓解风湿病，伸展筋骨。 To relieve rheumatic conditions and stregnthen the tendons and bones. rhizome of Obscured Homalome 祛风湿筋骨药 itcm_h_1473 1474 漏芦 yc_204 TCMID_H_8021 SMHB00254 254 LOU LU Rhaponticum uniflorum (L.) DC Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 胃 stomach 清热,解毒,消痈,下乳,舒筋,通脉 Clearing away heat, detoxification, eliminating carbuncle, lowering breast, relaxing muscles, and promoting pulse itcm_h_1474 1475 丽春花 TCMID_H_1303 LI CHUN HUA Papaver commutatum [Syn. Papaver rhoeas ] Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 止咳、止痛、止泻。 To suppress cough, settle pain, check diarrhea. whole herb, flower or fruit Cough, migraine, abdominal pain, dysentery. itcm_h_1475 1476 棉花子 TCMID_H_4901 MIAN HUA ZI Plant medicine itcm_h_1476 1477 蒿本 TCMID_H_8081 HAO BEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1477 1478 丁香叶 TCMID_H_1331 DING XIANG YE Folium Caryophylli Plant medicine 紫茉莉科 Nyctaginaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 脾、胃、肾 Spleen,Stomach,Kidney 治疗脾胃虚寒证、肾阳亏虚阳痿中的呃逆、呕吐、厌食、腹泻、上腹痛及寒感。 Treatment of hiccup, vomiting, anorexia, diarrhea and epigastric and abdominal pain with cold sensation in deficiencycold syndromes of the spleen and stomach, impotence due to deficiency of the kidney yang. itcm_h_1478 1479 石榴 TCMID_H_2816 SHI LIU Fructus Punixae Granati Plant medicine 千屈菜科 Lythraceae 温 Warm 酸, Sour, 大肠，胃 Large Intestine,Stomach itcm_h_1479 1480 绵马贯众 TCMID_H_2994 MIAN MA GUAN ZHONG Rhizoma Dryopteris Crassirhizomae Plant medicine 小寒 Slight Cold 苦 Bitter 胃，肝 Stomach,Liver 治疗因肠道蠕虫、溃疡、子宫出血（药物碳化）引起的腹痛。 Treament of abdomen pain due to intestinal worms, sores, uterine bleeding (drug carbonizing). itcm_h_1480 1481 煅龙骨 TCMID_H_1796 DUAN LONG GU Os Draconis Preparata animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 甘, Sweet, 大肠、肝、心、肾 Large Intestine,Liver,Heart,Kidney 治疗方法：1。肝肾阴虚，肝阳上亢，表现为头晕、眩晕、视物模糊或易怒。龙骨与牡蛎壳、赭石、白芍配伍制成正安息烽汤。2肾功能不全引起的精液排出。龙骨与牡蛎壳、黄芪、芡实一起使用。三。心悸和失眠。龙骨与牡蛎壳、远志、酸枣仁配合使用。4肾功能不全引起的白带。龙骨与牡蛎壳、山药、乌贼骨一起使用。5自发出汗和盗汗。龙骨与牡蛎壳、五味子一起使用。 Treatment of: 1. Deficient yin of the liver and kidneys with hyperactive yang of the liver manifested as dizziness, vertigo, blurred vision or irritability. Dragon's bone (Longgu) is used with Oyster shell (Muli), Red ochre (Daizheshi) and White peony root (Baishao) in the formula Zhengan Xifeng Tang. 2. Seminal emissions due to deficient kidneys. Dragon's bone (Longgu) is used with Oyster shell (Muli), Flattened milkvetch seed (Shayuanzi) and Euryale seed (Qianshi). 3. Palpitations and insomnia. Dragon's bone (Longgu) is used with Oyster shell (Muli), Polygala root (Yuanzhi) and Wild jujube seed (Suanzaoren). 4. Leukorrhea due to deficient kidneys. Dragon's bone (Longgu) is used with Oyster shell (Muli), Dioscorea (Shanyao) and Cuttlefish bone (Wuzeigu). 5. Spontaneous sweating and night sweating. Dragon's bone (Longgu) is used with Oyster shell (Muli) and Schisandra fruit (Wuweizi). itcm_h_1481 1482 落花生 TCMID_H_2273 LUO HUA SHENG Arachis hypogaea Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 健脾养胃，润肺化痰。 To fortify spleen and nourish stomach, moisten lung and transform phlegm. seed Stomach reflux, scant breast milk, beriberi, lung heat dry cough, dry stool. itcm_h_1482 1483 紫金牛根 TCMID_H_5103 ZI JIN NIU GEN Ardisia japonica Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 祛风化痰。 To dispel wind-phlegm. root Seasonal diaphragm qi. itcm_h_1483 1484 山羊血 TCMID_H_4122 SHAN YANG XUE Sanguis Naemorhedi animal medicine(including insect) 小温 Slight Warm 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肝，心 Liver,Heart itcm_h_1484 1485 一叶萩根 TCMID_H_3674 YI YE QIU GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1485 1486 汉三七 TCMID_H_1452 HAN SAN QI Radix Notoginseng Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 温 Warm 辛,微苦 Pungent,Slightly Bitter 胃，肝 Stomach,Liver 治疗咯血、吐血、鼻出血、便血、子宫异常出血、外伤性出血、胸腹部刺痛、外伤性肿痛。 Treatment of hemoptysis, hematemesis, epistaxis, hematochezia, abnormal uterine bleeding, traumatic bleeding, pricking pain in the chest and abdomen, traumatic swelling and pain. 1. Flavonoid glycoside, one of its components, increases coronary flow, reduces myocardial oxygen consumption and lowers arterial pressure.2.Cardiotonic on frogs' hearts in vitro; low concentration of its extract exerts a vasoconstrictive effect on the vessels of frogs' leg and high concentration, vasodilative3. Its liquid extract shortens clotting time and exerts hemostatic effect in rabbit. itcm_h_1486 1487 云神 TCMID_H_6051 YUN SHEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1487 1488 制地龙 TCMID_H_2723 ZHI DI LONG Pheretima Preparata Plant medicine 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 膀胱、脾、肝 Bladder,Spleen,Liver 治疗高热意识减退、抽搐、关节痛、四肢麻木、偏瘫、肺热咳嗽哮喘、水肿少尿、高血压。 Treatment of high fever with impaired consciousness, convulsions, arthralgia, numbness of the limbs, hemiplegia, cough and asthma due to heat in the lung, edema ano oliguria, hypertension. 1. Relaxing bronchial spasm in rats or rabbits.2. Intravenous injection of alcoholic infusion (0.1g/kg) lowers blood pressure in anesthetized dogs.3. Sedative and anticonvulsive.4. Lumbrifebrine, one of its active components, is ab antipyretic. itcm_h_1488 1489 秦艽花 TCMID_H_2451 QIN JIAO HUA Flos Gentianae straminae Plant medicine 小寒 Slight Cold 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 胃、肝、胆 Stomach,Liver,Gallbladder itcm_h_1489 1490 赤小豆 yc_53 TCMID_H_5082 SMHB00066 66 CHI XIAO DOU Vigna umbeuata Ohwi et Ohashi;Vigna angularis Ohwi et Ohashi Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 均以果实饱满、色紫红发暗者为佳 平 Neutral 甘,酸 sweet,sour 心,小肠 Heart, small intestine 利水,除湿,活血,排脓,消肿,解毒 Diuresis, dehumidification, invigorating blood, draining pus, reducing swelling, detoxification itcm_h_1490 1491 徐长卿 yc_349 TCMID_H_6191 SMHB00442 442 XU CHANG QING Cynanchum paniculatum (Bge.) Kitag. Plant medicine 萝藦科 Asclepiadaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肝,胃 Liver, stomach 祛风,化湿,止痛,止痒 Dispel wind, reduce dampness, relieve pain, relieve itching itcm_h_1491 1492 轻粉 TCMID_H_4289 QING FEN Calomelas Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 辛 Pungent 大肠，小肠 Large Intestine,Small Intestine 外用：疥疮，癣，尺骨，梅毒，溃疡，湿疹。口服氨化：水肿、腹胀伴少尿、便秘。 For external use: scabies, ringworm, ulcus cruris, syphilis, ulcers, eczema. For oral aministration: edema and abdominal distension with oliguria and constipation. itcm_h_1492 1493 泥炭藓 TCMID_H_7147 NI TAN XIAN Plant medicine 泥炭藓科 Sphagnaceae itcm_h_1493 1494 牛黄 TCMID_H_4459 SMHB00303 303 Niu Huang Calculus Bovis animal medicine(including insect) 凉 Cool 苦 Bitter 肝，心 Liver,Heart 降火化痰醒脑，解惊厥，解毒。 To restore consciousness by reducing fire and eliminating phlegm , to relieve convulsions, and to counteract toxicity. Cow-bezoar 开窍药 gallstone itcm_h_1494 1495 鬼毛针 TCMID_H_4675 GUI MAO ZHEN Microphale Pilosipe Plant medicine 温 Warm 微苦 Slightly Bitter 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney itcm_h_1495 1496 瓦楞子 TCMID_H_2915 SMHB00408 408 Wa Leng Zi Concha Arcae animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 咸 Salty 肺、胃、肝 Lung, stomach,liver 化痰化瘀，软化硬块，消肿化瘀，消酸止痛。 To eliminate phlegm, to remove blood stasis, to soften hard masses and dissolve lumps, and to relieve gastric pain by reducing acid. Arc Shell 化痰药 itcm_h_1496 1497 地耳草 TCMID_H_5275 SMHB00100 100 Di Er Cao Herba Hyperici Japonici Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae 1.祛湿解黄。2清除热量和有毒物质。三。促进血液循环，减轻水肿。 1.To deprive dampness and relieve jaundice. 2. To clear away heat and toxic material. 3. To promote blood circulation and relieve edema. all - grass of Japanese St. Johnswort 利水渗湿药 whole herb itcm_h_1497 1498 丁香罗勒油 TCMID_H_1985 DING XIANG LUO LE YOU Oleum Ocimi Gratissimi Plant medicine 龋齿引起的牙痛的治疗。 Treatment of toothache due to caries. itcm_h_1498 1499 香菇 TCMID_H_3069 XIANG GU Elephas maximus Plant medicine 分解毒素并产生肉。 To resolve toxin and engender flesh. bone Stomach heat vomiting, diarrhea with pus blood, ulcer of lower limb. itcm_h_1499 1500 绿豆 TCMID_H_2550 SMHB00262 262 Lv Dou Semen Phaseoli Radiati Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 凉 Cool 甘 Sweet 胃，心 Stomach,Heart 1清热解毒，清暑利尿。2减轻金属和药物中毒。三。外用，清热，促进组织再生。4降低血脂水平。 1. To clear heat and toxic materials, clear summer-heat and promote diuresis. 2. To relieve the metallic and drug poisoning. 3. External use for clearing away heat and promoting tissue regeneration. 4. To reduce the level of blood-fat. mung bean 清热解毒药 itcm_h_1500 1501 白蔹子 TCMID_H_1794 BAI LIAN ZI Plant medicine itcm_h_1501 1502 五倍子 TCMID_H_6584 SMHB00420 420 Wu Bei Zi Galla Chinensis Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae 寒 Cold 酸, Sour, 肺、大肠、肾 Lung,Large Intestine,Kidney 清热化肺，止咳、止泻、止汗、止出血、止渗。 To remove heat from the lung, to arrest cough, diarrhea, excessive sweating, bleeding and exudation from sores. Chinese Gall 收涩药 itcm_h_1502 1503 灵芝草 TCMID_H_8117 LING ZHI CAO Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_1503 1504 芹菜 TCMID_H_3645 QIN CAI Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_1504 1505 莱阳梨清膏 TCMID_H_4969 LAI YANG LI QING GAO Extractum Piri Laiyanensis Plant medicine itcm_h_1505 1506 小根葱 TCMID_H_2164 XIAO GEN CONG Plant medicine itcm_h_1506 1507 翻白草 TCMID_H_7343 SMHB00121 121 Fan Bai Cao Herba Potentillae Discoloris Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 1清除热量和有毒物质。2凉血止血。 1. To clear away heat and toxic material. 2. To cool the blood and stop bleeding. all-grass of discolor cinquefoil 清热解毒药 whole herb with root itcm_h_1507 1508 细叶猪屎豆 TCMID_H_6204 XI YE ZHU SHI DOU Crotalaria intermedia Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_1508 1509 枫香脂 TCMID_H_5396 FENG XIANG ZHI Resina Liquidambaris Plant medicine 外伤、痈疮肿痛、吐血、鼻出血、外伤性出血的治疗。 Treatment of traumatic injuries, swelling and pain of carbuncle and boil, spitting of blood, epistaxis and traumatic hemorrhage. itcm_h_1509 1510 高山辣根菜 TCMID_H_6682 GAO SHAN LA GEN CAI Herba Pegaeophyti Scapiflorae Plant medicine itcm_h_1510 1511 榼藤子 yc_180 KE TENG ZI Entadaphaseoloides (linn.) Merr. Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 凉 Cool 苦 bitter 肝,脾,胃,肾 Liver, spleen, stomach, kidney 补气,补血,健胃,消食,除风,止痛,强筋,硬骨 Invigorate qi, tonify blood, invigorate the stomach, eliminate food, eliminate wind, relieve pain, strengthen muscles, hard bones itcm_h_1511 1512 海参 TCMID_H_2259 HAI SHEN Holothuria leucospilota animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 咸 Salty 心，肾 Heart,Kidney itcm_h_1512 1513 马尾莲 TCMID_H_7591 SMHB00271 271 Ma Wei Lian Radix et Rhizoma Thalictri Plant medicine root and rhizome of Manyleaf Meadowrue 清热燥湿药 itcm_h_1513 1514 苦杏仁 yc_185 TCMID_H_5014 SMHB00230 230 KU XING REN Corydalis bungeana Turcz. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 温 Warm 苦 bitter 肺,大肠 Lung, large intestine 降气；止咳；平喘；润肠；通便 Lowering Qi; Relieving Cough; Relieving Asthma; Moistening the Intestines; Laxative itcm_h_1514 1515 麻黄 yc_212 TCMID_H_1660 SMHB00264 264 MA HUANG Ephedra sinica Stapf;Ephedrua intrmedia Schrenk et C.A.Mey;Ephedra equisetina Bge. Plant medicine 麻黄科 Ephedraceae 麻黄规格标准为统货。以干货，茎枝粗壮，圆柱形，淡绿色，内心充实；味苦涩，不带根，无杂草，不霉变者佳 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肺,膀胱 Lung, bladder 解表,发汗,利水,消肿,宣肺,平喘 Relieve the appearance, sweat, diuresis, reduce swelling, promote lung, relieve asthma itcm_h_1515 1516 金樱子 yc_168 TCMID_H_1630 SMHB00208 208 JIN YING ZI Rosa Laevigata Michx. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 平 Neutral 酸,甘 sour,sweet 肾,膀胱,大肠 Kidney, bladder, large intestine 固精,缩尿,固崩,止带,涩肠,止泻 Gujing, urinary contraction, solid collapse, stop band, astringent intestines, antidiarrhea itcm_h_1516 1517 元胡 TCMID_H_4137 YUAN HU Rhizoma Corydalis Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 脾，肝 Spleen,Liver 用于气滞血瘀引起头痛、胸痛、胁痛、上腹痛、腹痛、背痛、关节痛、痛经或外伤。近年来，alos主要用于心绞痛、消化性溃疡和神经痛。 For stagnation of vital energy or blood stasis resulting in headache, chest pain, hypochondriac pain, epigastric pain, abdominal pain, backache, arthralgia, dysmenorrhea or trauma. Recently, alos used for angina pectoris, peptic ulcer and neuralgia. 1. Its components d-corydaline and d1-tetrahydropalmatine are analgesics.2. Decreasing the secretion of gastric juice and the amount of pepsin. itcm_h_1517 1518 熟地黄 TCMID_H_5894 SMHB00377 377 Shu Di Huang Radix Rehmanniae Preparata Plant medicine 小温 Slight Warm 甘 Sweet 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 补氮补血，补益精髓。 To nourish n and replenish blood, reinforce the essence of life and marrow. Prepared Rehmannia Root 补血药 steamed and sundried root itcm_h_1518 1519 黄芪 yc_148 TCMID_H_6919 SMHB00187 187 HUANG QI Astragalus menbrunucrus ( Fisch. )Bge mongholicus(Bge.)Hsiao;Astragulus embranaceus (Fisch. )Bge. Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 温 Warm 甘 sweet 肺,脾 Lung, spleen 补气,升阳,固表,止汗,利水,消肿,生津,养血,行滞,通痹,托毒,排脓,敛疮,生肌 To invigorate qi, raise yang, stabilize the surface, antiperspiration, diuresis, reduce swelling, produce body fluid, nourish blood, stagnation, relieve numbness, support toxin, drain pus, agglomerate sores, grow muscles itcm_h_1519 1520 紫珠 TCMID_H_4238 ZI ZHU Folium Callicarpae Nudiflorae Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 用于吐血、咯血等各种出血。外用粉剂治疗外伤后外出血有效。对于皮肤感染、痔疮、皮肤糜烂、烧伤，可外用汤剂。 For various kinds of hemorrhage such as hematemesis and hemoptysis. Topical application of powder is effective for external bleeding after trauma. For skin infection, hemorrhoids, skin erosion, burn, the decoction may be used externally. 1. Shortening the blood clotting time and promoting vasoconstriction. 2. Its decoction reduces the exudation on the surface of burn and promotes the healing of ulcer. 3. Inhibiting the growth of various pathogenic bacteria. itcm_h_1520 1521 蒲公英 yc_248 TCMID_H_2057 PU GONG YING Taraxacum mongolicum Hand.-Mazz;Taraxacum borealisinense Kitam Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 寒 Cold 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 肝,胃 Liver, stomach 清热,解毒,消肿,散结,利尿,通淋 To clear away heat, detoxify, reduce swelling, disperse lumps, diuresis, and relieve leaching itcm_h_1521 1522 槐耳 TCMID_H_2378 HUAI ER Plant medicine itcm_h_1522 1523 谷壳 TCMID_H_7341 GU KE Erythroxylum coca Plant medicine 古柯科 Erythroxylaceae itcm_h_1523 1524 蒜梗 TCMID_H_3852 SUAN GENG Plant medicine itcm_h_1524 1525 贝母 TCMID_H_3167 BEI MU Bulbus Fritillariae Plant medicine 天南星科 Araceae 小寒 Slight Cold 辛,甘,苦 Pungent,Sweet,Bitter 肺，心 Lung,Heart 治肺热咳嗽、痰粘血、胸闷。 Treament of heat in the lung with cough, sticky and bloody sputum, and distress in the chest. itcm_h_1525 1526 九里香根 TCMID_H_2955 JIU LIX IANG GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1526 1527 天仙藤 yc_316 TCMID_H_2199 SMHB00396 396 TIAN XIAN TENG Aristolochia debilis Sieb. et Zucc.;Aristolochia contorta Bge. Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 温 Warm 苦 bitter 肝,脾,肾 Liver, spleen, kidney 行气,活血,通络,止痛 itcm_h_1527 1528 制草乌 TCMID_H_5868 ZHI CAO WU Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii Preparata Plant medicine 热 Hot 辛 Pungent 脾、心、肾 Spleen,Heart,Kidney 治疗风湿及类风湿关节痛，心前区及腹痛伴冷感，感冒引起的腹绞痛，麻醉。 Treatment of rheumatic and rheumatoid arthralgia, precordial and abdominal pain with cold sensation, abdominal colic caused by cold, anaethesia. itcm_h_1528 1529 淀粉 TCMID_H_1439 DIAN FEN Amylum Plant medicine itcm_h_1529 1530 龙葵根 TCMID_H_4051 LONG KUI GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1530 1531 蔓荆叶 TCMID_H_4209 MAN JING YE Vitex trifolia Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 消肿止痛。 To disperse swelling and relieve pain. leaf Head wind, knocks and falls. itcm_h_1531 1532 对虾 TCMID_H_7757 DUI XIA Plant medicine itcm_h_1532 1533 扑尔敏 TCMID_H_6334 PU ER MIN Chlorpheniramini Maleas other itcm_h_1533 1534 红三叶草 TCMID_H_1515 HONG SAN YE CAO Plant medicine itcm_h_1534 1535 菝契 TCMID_H_1626 BA QIA Smilax china [Syn. Smilax japonica ] Plant medicine 菝葜科 Smilacaceae 祛风除湿，解毒消脓。 To dispel wind and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin and eliminate welling abscess. rhizome Wind-damp impediment pain, strangury-turbidity, vaginal discharge, dysentery, diarrhea, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, intractable lichen, burns and scalds. itcm_h_1535 1536 石苇 TCMID_H_7734 SHI WEI Pyrrosia lingua Plant medicine 水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae 小寒 Slight Cold 甘,苦 Sweet,Bitter 肺，膀胱 Lung,Bladder 解尿通淋，清热止血。 To disinhibit urine and free strangury, clear heat and stanch bleeding. leaf Heat strangury, blood strangury, stone strangury, urinary stoppage, dripping with inhibited pain, blood ejection, nosebleed(epistaxis), hematuria, flooding and spotting, lung heat cough asthma, urethral stone, urinary tract infection, bleeding. itcm_h_1536 1537 光头独活 TCMID_H_3750 GUANG TOU DU HUO Plant medicine itcm_h_1537 1538 棕榈皮 TCMID_H_2369 ZONG LV PI Trachycarpus fortunei Plant medicine 棕榈科 Arecaceae 平 Neutral 苦 Bitter, 肺、大肠、肝 Lung,Large Intestine,Liver 促进收缩止血。 To promote contraction and stanch bleeding. petiole and fibre of sheath Blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hematuria, hematochezia, flooding, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_1538 1539 蝴蝶花 TCMID_H_2775 HU DIE HUA Iris japonica Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae 清热解毒，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling and relieve pain. whole herb Hepatitis, liver enlargement, pain in hepatic zone, stomachache, swelling pain in throat, hematochezia. itcm_h_1539 1540 欧当归 TCMID_H_4602 OU DANG GUI Levisticum officinale Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 活血调经，排尿。 To quicken blood and regulate menstruation, disinhibit urine. root Amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, dizziness, headache, numbness in limbs, edema. itcm_h_1540 1541 三尖杉根 TCMID_H_3619 SAN JIAN SHAN GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1541 1542 墨炭 TCMID_H_1588 MO TAN Carbonized Chinese Ink Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肝 Liver itcm_h_1542 1543 黄酒 TCMID_H_2966 HUANG JIU Glutinous rice wine Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,甘,苦 Pungent,Sweet,Bitter 肺、胃、肝、心 Lung,Stomach,Liver,Heart itcm_h_1543 1544 虎刺 TCMID_H_7787 HU CI Damnacanthus indicus Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 祛风除湿，活血消肿。 To dispel wind and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and disperse swelling. whole herb Pain wind, wind-damp impediment pain, cough of phlegm-rheum, pulmonary welling abscess, edema, lump glomus, jaundice, amenorrhea, child gan accumulation, urticaria, knocks and falls. itcm_h_1544 1545 胡桃根 TCMID_H_3289 HU TAO GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1545 1546 石莲子 TCMID_H_4719 SHI LIAN ZI Semen Nelumbinis Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘,微苦 Sweet, slightly bitter 脾、肾、心 Spleen, kidney,heart 治疗脾功能减退、遗精、白带、心悸、失眠引起的迁延性腹泻。 Treatment of protracted diarrhea due to hypofunction of the spleen, seminal emission, leukorrhagia, palpitation, insomnia. itcm_h_1546 1547 木瓜枝 TCMID_H_5564 MU GUA ZHI Plant medicine itcm_h_1547 1548 榆白皮 TCMID_H_3853 YU BAI PI Plant medicine itcm_h_1548 1549 搜山虎 TCMID_H_6547 SOU SHAN HU Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_1549 1550 柠檬叶 TCMID_H_4962 NING MENG YE Citrus limon Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 止咳化痰，理气和胃，止泻。 To relieve cough and transform phlegm, rectify qi and harmonize stomach, check diarrhea. leaf Cough and asthma, abdominal distention, 12847, 15655, 15882. diarrhea. itcm_h_1550 1551 穿山甲 TCMID_H_7733 CHUAN SHAN JIA Manis pentadactyla animal medicine(including insect) 小寒 Slight Cold 咸 Salty 胃，肝 Stomach,Liver 活血化瘀，通经乳，散脓肿。 To quicken blood and dissipate stasis, free menstruation and milk, disperse welling abscess. scale Amenorrhea due to blood stasis, concretion and conglomeration, wind-damp impediment pain, galactostasis, swollen welling abscess, scrofula. itcm_h_1551 1552 铁屑 TCMID_H_2671 TIE XIE Pulvis Ferri Plant medicine 凉 Cool 辛 Pungent 肝，心 Liver,Heart itcm_h_1552 1553 回回豆 TCMID_H_7893 HUI HUI DOU Cicer arietinum Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. seed Diabetes mellitus. itcm_h_1553 1554 苏根 TCMID_H_4018 SU GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1554 1555 横根费菜 TCMID_H_6447 HENG GEN FEI CAI Sedum kamtschaticum Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae 化瘀止血，安神解毒。 To dissipate stasis, stanch bleeding, quiet heart and spirit, resolve toxin. whole herb or root Blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hemoptysis, hematochezia, hematuria, flooding and spotting, bleeding due to external injury, knocks and falls, palpitation, insomnia, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil, burns and scalds, poisonous insect stings. itcm_h_1555 1556 罗布麻叶 yc_209 SMHB00259 259 LUO BU MA YE Apocynum venetum L. Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 凉 Cool 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 肝 liver 平肝安神,清热利水 To calm the liver and soothe the nerves, clear away heat and promote water itcm_h_1556 1557 乌鸡 TCMID_H_4983 WU JI Gallus domesticus animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney itcm_h_1557 1558 蜘蛛香 yc_386 ZHI ZHU XIANG Valeriana jatamansi Jones Plant medicine 败酱科 Valerianaceae 以粗壮、坚实、香气浓者为佳 温 Warm 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 心,脾,胃 Heart, spleen, stomach 理气,止痛,消食,止泻,祛风,除湿,镇惊,安神 Regulate qi, relieve pain, eliminate food, stop diarrhea, expel wind, dehumidify, calm convulsions, soothe the nerves itcm_h_1558 1559 生槐角 TCMID_H_2410 SHENG HUAI JIAO Sophora Japonica L Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 小寒 Slight Cold 苦 Bitter 大肠，肝 Large Intestine,Liver itcm_h_1559 1560 西红花 TCMID_H_1784 SMHB00422 422 Xi Hong Hua Stigma Croci Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肝，心 Liver,Heart 活血化瘀，清热解毒，安神安神。 To activate blood circulation and eliminate blood stasis, to remove heat from blood and counteract toxicity, and to calm the nerves. Saffron 活血祛瘀药 itcm_h_1560 1561 樟树皮 TCMID_H_1008 ZHANG SHU PI Cinnamomum camphora Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 祛风祛湿，温胃调和，杀虫祛疮。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, warm stomach and harmonize center, kill worms and cure sores. bark Wind-damp impediment pain, pain in stomach duct, vomiting and diarrhea, leg qi swelling and pain, knocks and falls, scab and lichen with sore toxin, poisonous insect stings. itcm_h_1561 1562 红粉 TCMID_H_2853 HONG FEN Hydrargyri Oxydum Rubrum Plant medicine 治疗痈、疮、下疳等恶性疖子，组织颜色较深，形成瘘管或鼻窦，脓液不断排出，难以愈合。 Treatment of carbuncles, sores, chancre and other malignant boils with darkcoloured putrid tissues, formation of fistulae or sinuses, constant discharge of pus, and difficult to heal up. itcm_h_1562 1563 生锦纹 TCMID_H_2282 SHENG JIN WEN Radix et Rhizoma Rhei Plant medicine 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 脾、大肠、胃、肝、心 Spleen,Large Intestine,Stomach,Liver,Cardiovascular 治疗便秘发热、大便潴留、腹痛、痢疾、湿热黄疸、呕血、鼻出血、血热眼肿、腹痛阑尾炎、疖疮脓肿，血瘀闭经，外伤，上消化道出血。烫伤外用伯恩斯。拉迪克塞特大黄（酒炒）眼睛发炎，喉咙肿大，牙龈肿痛。大黄（制）有疖、疮、脓肿。大黄（炭化）血瘀血瘀。 Treatment of fever with constipation, retention of the feces and abdominal pain, dysentery with inadequate discharge from the bowels, jaundice caused by damp-heat, haematemesis, epistaxis, inflammation of eye and swelling of the throat due to heat in the blood, appendicitis with abdominal pain, boils, sores and abscess, amenorrhea due to blood stasis, traumatic injuries, hemorrhage from the upper gastrointestinal tract. External use for scalds and burns.Radixet Rhizoma Rhei (stir-fried with wine) Inflammation of the eye, swelling of the throat and painful swelling of the gums. Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (prepared) Boils, sores and abscess. Radix et Rhizoma Rhei (carbonized) Hemorrhage with blood stasis due to heat in the blood. 1. Sennoside A is the component for purgation.2. Promoting biliary secretion and enhancing the amount of bilirubin and bile acid.3. Rhein and Emodin exert bacteriostatic effect by inhibting the synthesis of DNA, RNA and protein in bacteria4. Emodin is a component for hypotensive5. Oral use of its extract reduces the raio of serum cholesterol and total phospholipid in rabbits with hypercholesterolemia.6. Chrysophanol, an other active component, exerts a hemostatic effect. itcm_h_1563 1564 地榆 yc_83 TCMID_H_6800 SMHB00105 105 DI YU Sanguisorba officinalis L.;Sanguisorba officinalis L.var.longifolia(Bert. ) Yü et Li Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 寒 Cold 苦,酸 bitter,sour 肝,大肠 Liver, large intestine 凉血,止血,解毒,敛疮 To cool blood, stop bleeding, detoxify, squeeze sores itcm_h_1564 1565 补骨脂 yc_39 TCMID_H_5948 BU GU ZHI Psoralea corylifolia L. Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肾 kidney 温肾,助阳,纳气,平喘,温脾止泻,消风,祛斑 Warm the kidney, help Yang, soothe qi, relieve asthma, warm the spleen and relieve diarrhea, reduce wind, and remove spots itcm_h_1565 1566 地黄 yc_82 TCMID_H_5698 DI HUANG Rehmannia glutinosa Libosch Plant medicine 玄参科 Scrophulariaceae 寒 Cold 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 心,肝,肾 Heart, liver, kidney 鲜地黄 清热；生津；凉血；止血/ 生地黄 清热；凉血；养阴；生津 Rehmannia glutinosa heat-clearing; producing body fluid; cooling blood; hemostasis / rehmannia glutinosa heat-clearing; cooling blood; nourishing yin; producing body fluid itcm_h_1566 1567 买麻藤 TCMID_H_7645 MAI MA TENG Plant medicine 买麻藤科 Gnetaceae itcm_h_1567 1568 小通草 TCMID_H_7567 SMHB00439 439 Xiao Tong Cao Medulla Stachyuri Medulla Helwingiae Plant medicine 清热利尿，催乳。 To remove heat, to cause diuresis, and to promote lactation. Stachyurus or Japanese Helwingia Pith 利水渗湿药 itcm_h_1568 1569 羌活 yc_256 TCMID_H_4776 SMHB00322 322 QIANG HUO Notopterygium incisum Ting ex H.T.Chang;Notopterygium franchetii H.de Boiss. Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 膀胱,肾 Bladder, kidney 解表,散寒,祛风,除湿,止痛 Relieve symptoms, dispel cold, expel wind, dehumidify, relieve pain itcm_h_1569 1570 胡桃树皮 TCMID_H_6086 HU TAO SHU PI Juglans regia Plant medicine 胡桃科 Juglandaceae 收敛肠胃止泻，解毒止痒。 To astringe intestines and check diarrhea, resolve toxin, relieve itch. bark Diarrhea, dysentery, leprosy, scrotal wind, itchy skin. itcm_h_1570 1571 鹿含草 TCMID_H_5844 LU HAN CAO herba pyrolae chinensis Plant medicine 温 Warm 微甘,苦 Slightly Sweet,Bitter 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 治疗腰膝酸软、月经过多、慢性肺结核性咳嗽等关节痛。 Treatment of arthralgia with weakness of the loins and knees, excessive menstrual flow, chronic phthisical cough. itcm_h_1571 1572 茄子 TCMID_H_6579 QIE ZI Solanum melongena Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 清热活血，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and quicken blood, disperse swelling and relieve pain. fruit Intestinal wind bleeding, heat toxin swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_1572 1573 寸冬 TCMID_H_3517 CUN DONG Radix Ophiopogonis Plant medicine 小寒 Slight Cold 甘,微苦 Sweet,Slightly Bitter 肺、胃、心 Lung,Stomach,Heart 治疗干咳、肺结核性咳嗽、津液干渴、烦躁失眠、内热糖尿病、便秘、白喉。 Treament of dry cough, phthisical cough, thirst due to impairment of body fluid, fidgetness and insomnia, diabetes caused by internal heat, constipation, diphtheria. 1. Relieving leucopenia in mice induced by cyclophosphamide and radiation sickness in dogs.2. Increasing anoxia tolerance in experimental animals under atmospheric pressure.3. Increasing coronary flow and improving myocardial contractility in guinea-pigs.4. Decreasing the level of blood sugar. itcm_h_1573 1574 五味子 yc_332 TCMID_H_1518 WU WEI ZI Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill. Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae 温 Warm 酸,甘 sour,sweet 肺,心,肾 Lung, heart, kidney 收敛,固涩,益气,生津,补肾,宁心 Astringent, astringent, nourishing qi, nourishing body fluid, invigorating the kidney, calming the heart itcm_h_1574 1575 麦冬 yc_218 TCMID_H_2522 MAI DONG OPhiopogon japonicus ( L.f) Ker-Gawl. Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 主要有禾本科植物淡竹叶（Lophantherum gracile Brongn.）（华东地区称“禾叶麦冬”）和百合科植物萱草（Hemerocallis flava L.）的块根。前者形似麦冬，但瘦小，长1－3厘米，直径2－5毫米。表面黄白色，有不规则的皱纹，质坚硬；断面淡黄白色，中央无木质心；气微，味微甜。后者块根呈圆柱形，两端略尖，长2－4厘米，直径8毫米左右，表面浅灰黄色，有纵皱纹，质柔软；断面疏松，边缘灰白色，中间黑白色；气微，味微苦而涩。应注意区别，防止混用 寒 Cold 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 心,肺,胃 Heart, lung, stomach 养阴,生津,润肺,清心 itcm_h_1575 1576 地胆头 TCMID_H_3941 DI DAN TOU Herba Elephantopi scaberis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肺，肝 Lung,Liver itcm_h_1576 1577 六神曲 TCMID_H_7064 LIU SHEN QU Massa Medicata Fermentata Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 脾，胃 Spleen,Stomach 食欲不振的治疗表现为上腹部胀满、无食欲、咯咯声和腹泻。药酵（神曲）与山楂（山楂）和发芽大麦（麦芽）一起使用。 Treatment of retention of food manifested as epigastric and abdominal distension and fullness, no appetite, gurgling sound and diarrhea. Medicated leaven (Shenqu) is used with Hawthorn fruit (Shanzha) and Germinated barley (Maiya). itcm_h_1577 1578 山慈菇 yc_281 TCMID_H_7523 SMHB00356 356 SHAN CI GU Cremastra appendiculata ( D.Don) Makino;PIeione bulbocodioides(Franch.)Rolfe;Plrione yunnanensis Rolfe Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 凉 Cool 甘,辛 sweet,pungent 肝,脾 Liver, spleen 清热,解毒,化痰,散结 To clear away heat, detoxify, resolve phlegm, and dispel congestion itcm_h_1578 1579 菊花 yc_175 TCMID_H_7682 SMHB00217 217 JU HUA Chrysannthremum morifolium Ramat. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 寒 Cold 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 肺,肝 Lung, liver 散风,清热,平肝,明目,清热,解毒 Dispel wind, clear heat, calm liver, improve eyesight, clear heat, detoxify itcm_h_1579 1580 波叶大黄 TCMID_H_1109 BO YE DA HUANG Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae itcm_h_1580 1581 皂荚 TCMID_H_1954 ZAO JIA Gleditsia sinensis [Syn. Gleditsia horrida] Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺，大肠 Lung,Large Intestine 止咳化痰，开窍杀虫散结。 To relieve cough and dispel phlegm, open orifices, kill worms and dissipate binds. fruit Cough of phlegm asthma, wind stroke clenched jaw, phlegm-drool and congesting lung, clouded spirit with loss of speech, epilepsy, throat impediment, urinary and fecal stoppage, swollen welling abscess, scab and lichen. itcm_h_1581 1582 牡蛎 TCMID_H_4287 MU LI Crassostrea gigas animal medicine(including insect) 小寒 Slight Cold 咸, Salty, 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 治疗心悸、失眠、头晕耳鸣、淋巴结肿大、小腹形成、自汗盗汗、遗精、子宫异常出血、白带过多、上腹痛伴酸鼻甲反流牡蛎科（煅烧）：自发出汗，盗汗，遗精，子宫异常出血，白带过多，上腹部疼痛伴反酸。 Treament of palpitaton, insomnia, dizziness and tinnitus, scrofula, mall formation in the abdomen, spontaneous sweating and night sweating, seminal emission, abnormal uterine bleeding, excessive leukorrhea, epigastric pain with acid regurgitaton.CONCHA OSTREAE (CALCINED): Spontaneous sweating, night sweating, seminal emission, abnormal uterine bleeding, excessive leukorrhea, epigastric pain with acid regurgitation. Its extract inhibits the growth of poliovirus in vivo. itcm_h_1582 1583 鲤鱼 TCMID_H_5837 LI YU Cyprinus carpio animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 脾，肾 Spleen,Kidney 健脾和胃，利水理气，清乳安胎。 To fortify spleen and harmonize stomach, disinhibit water and precipitate qi, free milk, quiet fetus. meat Stomachache, diarrhea, water-damp fullness, inhibited urination, beriberi, jaundice, cough and qi counterflow, stirring fetus in pregnancy, edema in pregnancy, postpartum scant milk. itcm_h_1583 1584 牛膝 yc_240 TCMID_H_5736 SMHB00304 304 NIU XI Achyranthes bidentata Bl. Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 平 Neutral 苦,甘,酸 bitter,sweet,sour 肝,肾 Liver, kidney 逐瘀,通经,补肝肾,强筋骨,利尿,通淋,引血下行 itcm_h_1584 1585 水茄 TCMID_H_2685 SHUI QIE Solanum torvum Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 活血化瘀止痛。 To quicken blood, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. root painful wound from knocks and falls, taxation damage in lumbar muscle, sand, stomachache, clove sore, swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_1585 1586 洋常春藤 TCMID_H_3668 YANG CHANG CHUN TENG Hedera helix Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae itcm_h_1586 1587 胡萝卜 TCMID_H_8123 HU LUO BO Daucus carota var. sativa Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 健脾和心，止咳化痰，清热解毒。 To fortify spleen and harmonize center, relieve cough and transform phlegm, clear heat and resolve toxin. root Indigestion, chronic dysentery, cough. itcm_h_1587 1588 制没药 TCMID_H_5839 ZHI MO YAO Myrrha Praeparata Plant medicine 平 Neutral 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 脾、肝、心、肾 Spleen,Liver,Heart,Kidney 血瘀痛的治疗 Treatment of pains caused by blood stagnation 1. Its aqueous infusion inhibits the growth of skin fungi such as Trichophyton violaceum.2. Inhibiting the excessive secretion of bronchi and uterus. itcm_h_1588 1589 芥穗 TCMID_H_1287 JIE SUI Herba Schizonepetae Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺，肝 Lung,Liver 治疗感冒、头痛、麻疹、风疹、早期疮碳化阶段荆芥便血，子宫异常出血，产后因出血过多晕倒。 Treatment of common cold, headache, measles rubella, sores at theearly stage.Carbonized Herba Schizonepetae Hematochezia, abnormal uterine bleeding, fainting after delivery due to excessive bleeding. 1. Mils antipyretic effect.2. Oral use of its decoction can promote the secretion of sweat glands and improve cutaneous blood circulation itcm_h_1589 1590 大乌泡 TCMID_H_8062 DA WU PAO Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_1590 1591 蝉蜕 TCMID_H_2179 SMHB00059 59 Chan Shui Periostracum Cicadae animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 肺，肝 Lung,Liver 祛风热，平喉痛，促进皮疹，清除眼角膜混浊，止痉挛。 To dispel wind-heat, to soothe sore throat, to promote eruption, to clear the eye of corneal opacity, and to arrest spasm. Cicada Slough 辛凉解表药 itcm_h_1591 1592 金樱花 TCMID_H_7980 JIN YING HUA Plant medicine itcm_h_1592 1593 射干 yc_289 TCMID_H_5207 SMHB00364 364 SHE GAN Belamcanda chinensis (L.)DC. Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺 lung 清热,解毒,消痰,利咽 To clear away heat, detoxify, eliminate phlegm, relieve pharynx itcm_h_1593 1594 柚根 TCMID_H_7297 YOU GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1594 1595 偏翅唐松草根 TCMID_H_6730 PIAN CHI TANG SONG CAO GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1595 1596 白花前胡 TCMID_H_6623 BAI HUA QIAN HU Peucedanum praeruptorum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见 Angelica decursiva . See Angelica decursiva . root See Angelica decursiva. itcm_h_1596 1597 茖葱 TCMID_H_980 GE CONG Allium victorialis Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 化瘀止血，解毒。 To dissipate stasis, stanch bleeding, resolve toxin. bulb Knocks and falls, blood stasis swelling and pain, spontaneous external bleeding, swelling pain of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_1597 1598 毛鱼藤 TCMID_H_1402 MAO YU TENG Derris elliptica Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_1598 1599 紫苏叶 yc_399 TCMID_H_4762 ZI SU YE Perilla frutescens (L.) Britt. Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 均以叶完整、色紫、香气浓者为佳 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肺,脾 Lung, spleen 解表,散寒,行气,和胃 Relieve the epidermis, dispel cold, promote qi, and relieve the stomach itcm_h_1599 1600 鸡冠花 yc_154 TCMID_H_2852 SMHB00192 192 JI GUAN HUA Celosia cristata L. Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 凉 Cool 甘 sweet 肝,大肠 Liver, large intestine 收敛,止血,止带,止痛 Convergence, hemostasis, tourniquet, pain relief itcm_h_1600 1601 黑种草子 yc_131 HEI ZHONG CAO ZI Nigella glandulifera Freyn et Sint. Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 温 Warm 甘,辛 sweet,pungent 补肾,健脑,通经,通乳,利尿 Tonifying the kidney, strengthening the brain, easing menstruation, clearing the breast, diuresis itcm_h_1601 1602 地虱 TCMID_H_4870 DI SHI Plant medicine 温 Warm 酸 Sour itcm_h_1602 1603 连翘茎叶 TCMID_H_7496 LIAN QIAO JING YE Plant medicine itcm_h_1603 1604 海螵蛸 TCMID_H_5613 HAI PIAO XIAO Os Sepiellae seu Sepiae animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 咸, Salty, 肝 Liver 治疗消化性溃疡伴胃酸过多、吐血、鼻出血、子宫异常出血、便血、遗精、遗精、病态白带、胃痛伴反酸、外伤性出血外用、伤口脓性分泌物。 Treatment of peptic ulcer with hyperacidity, spitting of blood, epistaxis, abnormal uterine bleeding, hematochezia, seminal emission, spermatorrhea, morbid leukorrhea, gastric pain with acid regurgitation, external use for traumatic bleeding and wound with purulent discharge. As an antacid, hemostatic and astringent. itcm_h_1604 1605 法半夏 TCMID_H_5147 FA BAN XIA Rhizoma Pinelliae Preparata Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺、脾、胃 Lung,Spleen,Stomach 治疗咳喘痰盛，头晕心悸风痰阻，痰逆上浮头痛。 Treatment of cough and asthma with copious phlegm, dizziness and palpitation caused by wind-phlegm and phlegm retention, headache due to adverse rising of phlegm. itcm_h_1605 1606 巴夏嘎 TCMID_H_2117 BA XIA GA Plant medicine itcm_h_1606 1607 日本夏枯草 TCMID_H_3113 RI BEN XIA KU CAO Plant medicine itcm_h_1607 1608 连翘根 TCMID_H_4761 LIAN QIAO GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1608 1609 红牛毛刺根 TCMID_H_2828 HONG NIU MAO CI GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1609 1610 桃花 TCMID_H_7914 TAO HUA Prunus persica Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 利水通便，活血化瘀。 To disinhibit water and free stool, quicken blood and transform stasis. flower Inhibited urination, edema, phlegm-rheum, sand strangury, stone strangury, beriberi, constipation, concretion and conglomeration, amenorrhea, mania and withdrawal, sore and papules. itcm_h_1610 1611 石蒜 TCMID_H_1155 SHI SUAN Lycoris radiata [Syn. Amaryllis radiata] Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 祛痰催吐，解毒散结。 To dispel phlegm and promote vomiting, resolve toxin and dissipate binds. bulb Poliomyelitis, muscle weakness, rheumatic arthritis, pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, throat wind, nipple moth, swelling pain in throat, phlegm-drool and congesting lung, food poisoning, seeper in chest and abdomen, malign sore and swelling toxin, hemorrhoids and fistulas, knocks and falls, intractable lichen, burns and scalds, snake bite. itcm_h_1611 1612 肿节风 yc_389 TCMID_H_6418 SMHB00487 487 ZHONG JIE FENG Sarcandra glabra(Thunb.)Nakai Plant medicine 金粟兰科 Chloranthaceae 以茎、叶色绿者为佳 平 Neutral 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 心,肝 Heart, liver 清热,凉血,活血,消斑,祛风,通络 Clearing heat, cooling blood, promoting blood circulation, removing spots, dispelling wind, dredging collaterals itcm_h_1612 1613 广地龙 TCMID_H_4801 GUANG DI LONG Pheretima Plant medicine 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 膀胱、脾、肝 Bladder,Spleen,Liver 治疗高热意识减退、抽搐、关节痛、四肢麻木、偏瘫、肺热咳嗽哮喘、水肿少尿、高血压。 Treatment of high fever with impaired consciousness, convulsions, arthralgia, numbness of the limbs, hemiplegia, cough and asthma due to heat in the lung, edema ano oliguria, hypertension. 1. Relaxing bronchial spasm in rats or rabbits.2. Intravenous injection of alcoholic infusion (0.1g/kg) lowers blood pressure in anesthetized dogs.3. Sedative and anticonvulsive.4. Lumbrifebrine, one of its active components, is ab antipyretic. itcm_h_1613 1614 威灵仙 yc_326 TCMID_H_2623 SMHB00411 411 WEI LING XIAN lematis chinensis Osbeck;Clematis hexapetala Pall.;Clematis manshuria Rupr. Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 温 Warm 辛,咸 pungent,salty 膀胱 bladder 祛风湿,通经络 Dispel rheumatism, clear meridian itcm_h_1614 1615 鹤虱风 TCMID_H_7946 HE SHI FENG Daucus carota Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 杀虫消肿，益气化痰。 To kill worms, disperse swelling, disperse qi , transform phlegm. whole herb Worm accumulation, gan accumulation, distention fullness in stomach duct and abdomen, edema, jaundice, poison from smoke, damp itchy in sore and papules, alopecia areata. itcm_h_1615 1616 人参须 TCMID_H_3770 REN SHEN XU Plant medicine itcm_h_1616 1617 五爪龙 TCMID_H_1152 WU ZHAO LONG Ipomoea cairica [Syn. Ipomoea palmata ] Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae 寒 Cold 甘,苦 Sweet,Bitter 肺、大肠、肝 Lung,Large Intestine,Liver 清热解毒，除水解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit water and free strangury. Root or stem-leaf Lung heat cough, inhibited urination, strangury, edema, swollen welling abscess and toxin of clove. itcm_h_1617 1618 白头翁叶 TCMID_H_7071 BAI TOU WENG JING YE Plant medicine itcm_h_1618 1619 橘红 SMHB00220 220 Ju Hong Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae Citri Exocarpium Rubrum 理气药 itcm_h_1619 1620 荜澄茄 yc_34 SMHB00043 43 BI CHENG QIE Litsea cubeba(Lour.)Pers. Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 以粒大、油性足、香气浓者为佳 温 Warm 辛 pungent 脾,肾 Spleen, kidney 温暖脾肾,健胃,消食 Warm the spleen and kidney, invigorate the stomach and digest food itcm_h_1620 1621 橄榄仁 TCMID_H_967 GAN LAN REN Plant medicine itcm_h_1621 1622 荭草花 TCMID_H_1825 HONG CAO HUA Plant medicine itcm_h_1622 1623 藕 TCMID_H_2185 OU Nelumbo nucifera Plant medicine 莲科 Nelumbonaceae 清热生液、凉血止血、化瘀。 To clear heat and engender liquid, cool blood, stanch bleeding and dissipate stasis. rhizome Febrile diseases with vexation and thirst, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, precipitate blood. itcm_h_1623 1624 石韦 yc_297 SMHB00374 374 SHI WEI Pyrrosia sheareri (Bak. ) Ching;Pyrrosia lingua (Thunb.) Farwell;Pyrrosia petiolosa (Christ) Ching Plant medicine 水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae 寒 Cold 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 肺,膀胱 Lung, bladder 利尿,通淋,清肺,止咳,凉血,止血 Diuresis, drenching, clearing lung, relieving cough, cooling blood, stopping bleeding itcm_h_1624 1625 柏根白皮 TCMID_H_1082 BAI GEN BAI PI Plant medicine itcm_h_1625 1626 乳香 yc_271 TCMID_H_2834 SMHB00341 341 RU XIANG Boswellia carterii Birdw.;Boswellia bhaw-dajiana Birdw. Plant medicine 橄榄科 Burseraceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 心,肝,脾 Heart, liver, spleen 活血,定痛,消肿,生肌 Invigorate blood, relieve pain, reduce swelling, and grow muscle itcm_h_1626 1627 甜地丁 TCMID_H_1474 TIAN DI DING Herba Gueldenstaedtiae Multiflorae Plant medicine 寒 Cold 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肝，心 Liver,Heart itcm_h_1627 1628 大力子 TCMID_H_1266 DA LI ZI Fructus Arctii lappae Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 寒 Cold 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肺，胃 Lung,Stomach 治疗流感、上呼吸道感染、麻疹、风疹、咽痛、腮腺炎、丹毒、痈疮、疮等咳嗽、咳痰。 Treament of cough and expectroation in influenza or upper respiratory infection, measles, rubella, sore throat, mumps, erysipelas, carbuncles and sores. 1. Its extract exerts a significant and prolonged effect of lowering blood sugar in rats.2. Mildly diuretic and laxative.3. An active component, arctiin, can induce tonic convulsion, feeble respiration and eventually paralysis in frogs, mice and rabbits. itcm_h_1628 1629 照山白 TCMID_H_6402 ZHAO SHAN BAI Rhododendron micranthum Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 止咳化痰，祛风通络，调经止痛。 To relieve cough and transform phlegm, dispel wind and free network vessels, regulate menstruation and relieve pain. branchlet-leaf or flower Cough and asthma with abundant phlegm, wind-damp impediment pain, lumbago, menstrual disorder, dysmenorrhea, fracture. itcm_h_1629 1630 枸杞 TCMID_H_6520 GOU QI Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_1630 1631 昆布 TCMID_H_2156 SMHB00232 232 Kun Bu Thallus Lamiriae Plant medicine 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 胃、肝、肾 Stomach,Liver,Kidney 化痰，软化硬块，消肿，利尿。 To eliminate phlegm, soften hard masses and dissolve lumps, and to cause diuresis. Kelp or Tangle 化痰药 dried thallus itcm_h_1631 1632 荷梗 TCMID_H_4523 HE GENG Nelumbo nucifera Plant medicine 莲科 Nelumbonaceae 平 Neutral 苦 Bitter 脾、胃、肝 Spleen,Stomach,Liver 祛暑、理气、化湿。 To dispel summerheat, rectify qi and transform damp. dried petiole and pedicel Summerheat-damp and oppression in chest, diarrhea, dysentery, strangury, Vaginal discharge. itcm_h_1632 1633 寒水石 TCMID_H_1431 HAN SHUI SHI Calcitum Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 辛,咸 Pungent,Salty 胃、心、肾 Stomach,Heart,Kidney itcm_h_1633 1634 西伯利亚红松 TCMID_H_6649 XI BO LI YA HONG SONG Pinus sibirica Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_1634 1635 紫背天葵 TCMID_H_6318 ZI BEI TIAN KUI Herba Gynurae bicoloris Plant medicine 秋海棠科 Begoniaceae 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 脾，肾 Spleen,Kidney 治疗痈肿，疖子和疮，乳腺炎，淋巴结，毒蛇咬伤。 Treatment of carbuncles, boils and sores, mastitis, scrofula, venomous snake bite. itcm_h_1635 1636 土黄莲 TCMID_H_1851 TU HUANG LIAN Berberis julianae Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 清热利湿，泻火解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, drain fire and resolve toxin. root or whole herb Damp-heat diarrhea dysentery, heat strangury, red eyes with gall, gum swelling, swelling pain in throat, epidemic parotitis, erysipelas, eczema, heat toxin sores. itcm_h_1636 1637 吴茱萸叶 TCMID_H_5400 WU ZHU YU YE Plant medicine itcm_h_1637 1638 甘松 yc_105 TCMID_H_7662 SMHB00134 134 GAN SONG Naradostachys jatamansi DC. Plant medicine 败酱科 Valerianaceae 温 Warm 辛,甘 pungent,sweet 脾,胃 Spleen, stomach 理气,止痛,开郁,醒脾,祛湿,消肿 Regulate qi, relieve pain, relieve depression, wake up spleen, remove dampness, reduce swelling itcm_h_1638 1639 洋金花 yc_359 TCMID_H_6237 SMHB00452 452 YANG JIN HUA Datura metel L. Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肺,肝 Lung, liver 平喘,止咳,解痉,定痛 Relieve asthma, relieve cough, relieve spasm, relieve pain itcm_h_1639 1640 肾精子 TCMID_H_6440 SHEN JING ZI animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_1640 1641 昆明山海棠 TCMID_H_3550 KUN MING SHAN HAI TANG Tripterygium hypoglaucum Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae 祛风祛湿，活血止血，舒筋止痛，解毒杀虫。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and stanch bleeding, soothe sinews and joint bones, resolve toxin and kill worms. root Rheumatic arthritis, wind-damp impediment pain, hemiplegia, mounting qi , dysmenorrhea, profuse menstruation, postpartum abdominal pain, incessant bleeding, acute infectious hepatitis, chronic nephritis, erythematous lupus, fracture, medullitis, bone tuberculosis, epididymis tubercle, sore toxin, psoriasis, neurodermatitis. itcm_h_1641 1642 苦莲皮 TCMID_H_3364 KU LIAN PI Melia azedarach Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 脾、胃、肝 Spleen,Stomach,Liver 驱虫治苔藓。 To expel worms and treat lichen. dried stem or root cortex Ascariasis, oxyuria disease, abdominal pain due to worm accumulation, scab and lichen with itching. itcm_h_1642 1643 降香 yc_160 TCMID_H_7370 SMHB00199 199 JIANG XIANG Dalbergia odorifera T.Chen Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肝,脾 Liver, spleen 化瘀,止血,理气,止痛 To remove blood stasis, stop bleeding, regulate qi, relieve pain itcm_h_1643 1644 除虫菊 TCMID_H_1290 CHU CHONG JU Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 杀虫。 To kill worms. capitulum and whole herb Scab and lichen. itcm_h_1644 1645 九节茶 TCMID_H_5426 JIU JIE CHA Sarcandra glabra [Syn. Chloranthus glaber] Plant medicine 金粟兰科 Chloranthaceae 祛风祛湿，活血化瘀，清热解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and dissipate stasis, clear heat and resolve toxin. leaf and branchlet Wind-damp impediment pain, numbness in limbs, knocks and falls, fracture, dysmenorrhea, postpartum blood stasis abdominal pain, pneumonia, acute appendicitis, bacillary dysentery, cholecystitis, abscess, stomatitis. itcm_h_1645 1646 泽兰 yc_381 TCMID_H_1123 SMHB00478 478 ZE LAN Lycopur Lucidus Turcz.var.hirtus Regel Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 温 Warm 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肝,脾 Liver, spleen 活血,调经,祛瘀,消痈,利水,消肿 Invigorate blood, regulate menstruation, remove blood stasis, eliminate carbuncle, diuresis, reduce swelling itcm_h_1646 1647 枳椇子 SMHB00484 484 Zhi Ju Zi Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae Hoveniae Dulcis Semen 利水渗湿药 itcm_h_1647 1648 柴胡 yc_46 TCMID_H_3396 SMHB00058 58 CHAI HU Bupleurum chinense DC.;Buplrurum scorzonerifolium Willd. Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 寒 Cold 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肝,胆,肺 Liver, gallbladder, lung 疏散,退热,疏肝,解郁,升举阳气 Evacuate, reduce fever, soothe the liver, relieve depression, raise Yang Qi itcm_h_1648 1649 柠檬根 TCMID_H_3560 NING MENG GEN Citrus limon Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 祛瘀止痛。 To dispel stasis and relieve pain. root Knocks and falls, rabid dog bite. itcm_h_1649 1650 齐墩果酸 TCMID_H_2130 QI DUN GUO SUAN Acidum Oleanolicum animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_1650 1651 南蛇藤果 SMHB00298 298 Nan She Teng Guo Plant medicine Celastri Orbiculati Fructus 安神药 itcm_h_1651 1652 茵陈 yc_368 TCMID_H_3360 SMHB00459 459 YIN CHEN Artemisia scoparia Waldst.et Kit.;Artemisia capillaris Thunb. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 寒 Cold 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 脾,胃,肝,胆 Spleen, stomach, liver, gallbladder 清利湿热,利胆,退黄 To clear up damp-heat, promote choleretics, reduce jaundice itcm_h_1652 1653 大叶柴胡 TCMID_H_2388 DA YE CHAI HU Bupleurum longiradiatum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见 Bupleurum chinense. See Bupleurum chinense. root See Bupleurum chinense. itcm_h_1653 1654 接骨木 TCMID_H_2657 JIE GU MU Sambucus williamsii Plant medicine 五福花科 Adoxaceae 平 Neutral 甘,苦 Sweet,Bitter 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 祛风除湿，活血止血。 To dispel wind and disinhibit damp, quicken blood, stanch bleeding. stem-branch Wind-damp impediment pain, pain wind, osteoarthritis, acute nephritis, chronic nephritis, wind papules, knocks and falls, swelling pain from fracture, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_1654 1655 粉防己 TCMID_H_6701 FEN FANG JI Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 用于关节痛，尤其是热型，也可用于湿热型肢痛、外伤、关节周围炎、心绞痛。治疗水肿和排尿困难。古代用于肺萎、热热咳，肺萎咳痰，与鹿茸同用。近年来，用于支气管哮喘、喘息性支气管炎、矽肺、肺结核等，治疗高血压，尤其是合并冠心病者。治疗肺癌、鳞状上皮细胞瘤（放疗剂量减少三分之一至四分之一，减少副作用的发生）。 For arthralgia, especially of heat type, also for acrodynia of dampness-heat type, trauma, periarthritis of joint and angina pectoris. For edema nad dysuria. In ancient times, used for dyspneic cough due to withered lung or heat-heat, for hemoptysis with abundant expectoration due to withered lung, used together with Semen Lepidii seu Descurainiae. Recently, use for bronchial asthma, asthmatic bronchitis, silicosis, pulmonary tuberculosis, etc. For hypertension, especially that complicated by coronary heart diseases. For carcinoma of lung, and squamous cell epithioma(decreasing the dosage of radiotherapy by one-third to one-fourth and minimizing the occurrence of side effect). 1. Hanfangchin A and B are two active components, which have an anti-inflammatory effect.2. Anti-allergic, inhibiting the release of histamine.3. Promting phagocytosis.4. Dilating coronary artery and decreasing myocardial oxygen consumption.5. Inhibiting the growth of Bacillus tuberculosis, Staphylococcus aureus and ameba.6. High dosage may induce respiratory inhibition and cardiac arrest. itcm_h_1655 1656 玉竹 yc_373 TCMID_H_8088 SMHB00468 468 YU ZHU Polygonatum odoratum (Mill.) Druce Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 肺,胃 Lung, stomach 养阴,润燥,生津,止渴 itcm_h_1656 1657 乌药 yc_329 TCMID_H_6681 SMHB00415 415 WU YAO Lindera aggregata (Sims) Kostgrm. Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肺,脾,肾,膀胱 Lung, spleen, kidney, bladder 行气,止痛,温肾,散寒 itcm_h_1657 1658 焦麦芽 TCMID_H_2763 JIAO MAI YA Fructus Hordei germinatus Preparata Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 脾，胃 Spleen,Stomach itcm_h_1658 1659 桂子 TCMID_H_3060 GUI ZI Plant medicine itcm_h_1659 1660 川芎 yc_60 TCMID_H_5926 SMHB00077 77 CHUAN XIONG Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort. Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肝,胆 Liver, gallbladder 活血,行气,祛风,止痛 Invigorate blood, promote qi, expel wind, relieve pain itcm_h_1660 1661 桃南瓜 TCMID_H_7556 TAO NAN GUA Cucurbita pepo var. akoda Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_1661 1662 毕澄茄 TCMID_H_7034 BI CHENG QIE Piper cubeba Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 温心散寒，行气止痛，温肾。 To warm center and dissipate cold, move qi and relieve pain, warm kidney. fruit Stomach cold with retching counterflow, distention fullness, cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, rumbling intestines and diarrhea, cold mounting with abdominal pain, cold-damp dribbling urination and turbid urine. itcm_h_1662 1663 苍耳根 TCMID_H_4400 CANG ER GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1663 1664 桂皮 TCMID_H_1753 GUI PI Cinnamomum japonicum Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 温脾胃，温肝肾，散寒止痛，化瘀消肿。 To warm spleen and stomach, warm liver and kidney, dispel cold and relieve pain, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. bark Cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, vomiting and diarrhea, aching cold in lumbus and knees, cold mounting with abdominal pain, cold-damp impediment pain, dysmenorrhea, blood dysentery, intestinal wind, painful swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_1664 1665 木通 yc_233 TCMID_H_2276 SMHB00291 291 MU TONG Akebia quinata (Thunb.) Decne.;Akebia trifoliata (Thunb.) Koidz.;Akebia trifoliata (Thunb.) Koidz. var. australis (Diels) Rehd. Plant medicine 木通科 Lardizabalaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 心,小肠,膀胱 Heart, small intestine, bladder 利尿,通淋,清心,除烦,通经,下乳 Diuresis, drenching, clearing the heart, removing annoyance, easing menstruation, lowering the breast itcm_h_1665 1666 茯苓皮 TCMID_H_2224 FU LING PI Exodermis Poria animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 甘,平 Sweet,Neutral 脾、心、肾 Spleen,Heart,Kidney 治疗水肿少尿、头晕心悸、脾脏功能减退、大便稀泻、烦躁失眠。 Treatment of edema with oliguria, dizziness and palpitation caused by retained fluid, diminished function of the spleen marked by anorexia, loose stools or diarrhea, restlessness and insomnia. 1. An active component pachyman promotes macrophage phagocytosis in mice, and enhances lymphocyte-blastogensis rate in vitro.2. Preventing the formation of gastric ulcer under stress in rats3. Diuretic and liver-protective. itcm_h_1666 1667 华山参 TCMID_H_3013 SMHB00180 180 Hua Shan Can Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae Physochlaie Radix 止咳平喘药 itcm_h_1667 1668 巴豆霜 yc_5 TCMID_H_2668 BA DOU SHUANG Croton tiglium L. Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 水分不得过12.0％；总灰分不得过7.0％ 热 Hot 辛 pungent 胃,大肠 Stomach, large intestine 峻下,冷积,逐水,消肿,豁痰,利咽,蚀疮 Severe, cold accumulation, dispel water, reduce swelling, eliminate phlegm, relieve pharynx, and sore itcm_h_1668 1669 瞿麦 TCMID_H_2683 SMHB00334 334 Qu Mai herba Dianthi Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 膀胱、小肠、心 Bladder,Small Intestine,Heart 缓解排尿困难，刺激月经排出。 To relieve dysuria, and to stimulate menstrual discharge. all-grass of Lilac Pink 利水渗湿药 aerial parts itcm_h_1669 1670 大叶苣荬菜 TCMID_H_8095 DA YE JU MAI CAI Plant medicine itcm_h_1670 1671 五加皮 yc_331 TCMID_H_7654 WU JIA PI Acanthopanax gracilistylus W.W. Smith Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦,甘 pungent,bitter,sweet 肝,肾 Liver, kidney 活血,强筋骨,补肝肾,祛风除湿 Invigorate blood, strengthen muscles and bones, nourish liver and kidney, expel wind and dampness itcm_h_1671 1672 珍珠母 TCMID_H_6424 ZHEN ZHU MU Concha Margaritifera Usta;Margarita animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 肝，心 Liver,Heart 治疗头痛、头晕、烦躁失眠，肝热目炎，肝虚目迷。 Treatment of headache, dizziness, fidgetness and insomnia, inflammation of the eye due to heat in the liver, blurred vision in deficiency conditions of the liver. 1. Its hydrolysate decreases the intestinal tone in vitro and also exerts a transient diuretic effect in rabbits.2. Promote the healing of wound in experimental animals. itcm_h_1672 1673 赭石 TCMID_H_3800 ZHE SHI Haematitum animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肝，心 Liver,Heart 治疗眩晕，耳鸣，呕吐，打嗝，打嗝，呼吸困难，吐血，鼻出血，子宫异常出血。 Treatment of vertigo, tinnitus, vomiting, belching, hiccup, dyspnea, spitting of blood, epistaxis, abnormal uterine bleeding. itcm_h_1673 1674 生南星 TCMID_H_3361 SHENG NAN XING Rhizoma Arisaematis Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肺、脾、肝 Lung,Spleen,Liver 治疗顽固性痰浊咳嗽、眩晕、中风痰阻喉、眼口偏斜、偏瘫、癫痫惊厥、破伤风。外用生药治疗疖子、疮、蛇和昆虫咬伤。 Treatment of intractable phlegm with cough, vertigo, stroke with phlegm in the throat, deviation of the eye and the mouth,and hemiplegia, epilepsy and convulsions, tetanus. External use of the crude drug for boils, sores, snake and insect bite. 1. Its aqueous infusion or alcohol extract exerts an anticonvulsive effect in mice.2. Oral administration of its decoction can eliminate phlegm in mice. itcm_h_1674 1675 党参芦头 TCMID_H_7927 DANG SHEN LU TOU Rhizoma Codonopsis pilosulae Plant medicine itcm_h_1675 1676 猪胆汁 TCMID_H_7886 ZHU DAN ZHI Bilis Porci animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肝、心、胆 Liver,Heart,Gallbladder itcm_h_1676 1677 紫檀 TCMID_H_4314 ZI TAN Pterocarpus indicus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺、脾、胃 Lung,Spleen,Stomach 化瘀调和，止血止痛。 To dispel stasis and harmonize construction, stanch bleeding and settle pain. wood Headache, pain in heart and abdomen, persistent flow of lochia, dribbling pain of urination, wind toxin and swollen welling abscess, incised wound and bleeding. itcm_h_1677 1678 王不留行 yc_325 TCMID_H_1472 SMHB00410 410 WANG BU LIU XING Vaccaria segetalis( Neck. )Garcke Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 平 Neutral 苦 bitter 肝,胃 Liver, stomach 活血,通经,下乳,消肿,利尿,通淋 Invigorate blood, relieve menstruation, lower breasts, reduce swelling, diuresis, and relieve leaching itcm_h_1678 1679 山楂叶 TCMID_H_1978 SMHB00360 360 Shan Zha Ye Plant medicine Crataegi Folium 活血祛瘀药 leaf itcm_h_1679 1680 和木瓜 TCMID_H_3105 HE MU GUA Plant medicine itcm_h_1680 1681 覆盆子根 TCMID_H_4672 FU PEN ZI GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1681 1682 吊岩风 TCMID_H_2236 DIAO YAN FENG Plant medicine itcm_h_1682 1683 炙鳖甲 TCMID_H_4294 ZHI BIE JIA Carapax Trionycis Preparata animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 脾、肝、肾 Spleen,Liver,Kidney 治疗阴虚发热、发热、头晕、震颤、阴虚昏厥、闭经、腹部包块、慢性疟疾伴脾肿大。 Treatment of fever due to deficiency of yin, consumptive fever, dizziness, tremor or fainting due to deficiency of yin, amenorrhea, mass in the abdomen, chronic malaria with splenomegaly. itcm_h_1683 1684 煅磁石 TCMID_H_4916 DUAN CI SHI Magnetitum Preparata Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 肝、心、肾 Liver,Heart,Kidney 治疗头晕、视力模糊、耳鸣、听力障碍、心悸、失眠、肾功能减退引起的呼吸困难。 Treatment of dizziness, blurring of vision, tinnitus, impairment of hearing, palpitation, insomnia, dyspnea due to diminished function of the kidney. itcm_h_1684 1685 山扁豆 TCMID_H_3179 SHAN BIAN DOU Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_1685 1686 胡芦巴 yc_138 SMHB00174 174 HU LU BA Trigonella foenum-graecum L. Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 温 Warm 苦 bitter 肾 kidney 温肾,助阳,祛寒,止痛 Warm kidney, help Yang, dispel cold, relieve pain itcm_h_1686 1687 野葡萄根 TCMID_H_7544 YE PU TAO GEN radix vitis romanetii Plant medicine 葡萄科 Vitaceae 肾 Kidney itcm_h_1687 1688 鼠尾草 TCMID_H_5519 SHU WEI CAO Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_1688 1689 南鹤虱 yc_236 TCMID_H_7164 SMHB00296 296 NAN HE SHI Daucus carota L. Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 平 Neutral 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 脾,胃 Spleen, stomach 杀虫,消积 Insecticide itcm_h_1689 1690 枣叶 TCMID_H_7731 ZAO YE Plant medicine itcm_h_1690 1691 厚朴子 TCMID_H_5717 HOU PO ZI Plant medicine itcm_h_1691 1692 淮山药 TCMID_H_6838 HUAI SHAN YAO Rhizoma Dioscoreae Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肺、脾、肾 Lung,Spleen,Kidney 治疗脾胃功能减退引起的厌食和慢性腹泻，肺功能减退引起的咳嗽和呼吸困难，遗精，白带过多，尿频肾。根茎薯蓣（麸皮炒）脾脏功能减退，伴有厌食、腹泻和白带过多。 Treatment of anorexia and chronic diarrhea due to diminished function of the spleen , cough and dyspnea due to diminished function of the lung, seminal emission, excessive leukorrhea, frequency of urination or diabetes due to deficiency condition of the kidney.Rhizoma Dioscoreae (stir-fried with bran) Diminished function of the spleen with anorexia, diarrhea and excessive leukorrhea. Its decoction (1:12800) can promote the phagocytosis of leukocyte in vitro. itcm_h_1692 1693 龟板 TCMID_H_5310 GUI BAN Plastrum Testudinis animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肝、心、肾 Liver,Heart,Kidney 肝肾阴虚肝阳上亢的治疗表现为头晕、腹胀、头痛、视力模糊。龟板与白芍、牛膝、海棠配合使用 Treatment of hyperactivity of liver yang due to deficient yin of the liver and kidneys manifested as dizziness, distension and pain in the head and blurred vision. Tortoise plastron (Guiban) is used with White peony root (Baishao), Cyathula root (Niuxi), Sea-ear sh itcm_h_1693 1694 生瓜 TCMID_H_7842 SHENG GUA Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_1694 1695 黄山药 yc_150 HUANG SHAN YAO Dioscorea Panthaica Prain et Burk. Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 平 Neutral 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 胃,心 Stomach, heart 理气,止痛,解毒,消肿 Regulate qi, relieve pain, detoxify, reduce swelling itcm_h_1695 1696 炙穿山甲 TCMID_H_2425 ZHI CHUAN SHAN JIA Squama Manitis Praeparata animal medicine(including insect) 小寒 Slight Cold 咸 Salty 胃，肝 Stomach,Liver 治疗闭经伴腹部肿块形成、乳汁停滞、痈疮、关节痛伴麻木和肌肉挛缩。 Treatment of amenorrhea with mass formation in the abdomen, galactostasis, carbuncles and sores, arthralgia with numbness and muscular contracture. Raising the level of white blood cells. itcm_h_1696 1697 小花八角枫 TCMID_H_2772 XIAO HUA BA JIAO FENG Plant medicine 山茱萸科 Cornaceae itcm_h_1697 1698 制百部 TCMID_H_3104 ZHI BAI BU Radix Stemonae Preparata Plant medicine 小温 Slight Warm 甘,苦 Sweet,Bitter 肺 Lung 治疗急、慢性咳嗽、肺结核咳嗽、百日咳，外用：用于头癣、体癣、血吸虫、阴部痒。根百部（蜂蜜炒）肺结核咳嗽。 Treatment of acute and chronic cough, cough in phthisis, whooping cough, external use: for pediculosis capitis, pediculosis corporis, oxyruiasis, pudendal itching.Radix Stemonae (stir-fried with honey) Cough in phthisis. 1. Relieving cough in common cold. Stemona root (Baibu) is used with Schizonepeta (Jingjie), Platycodon root (Jiegeng) and Aster root (Ziwan). 2. Relieving whooping cough. Stemona root (Baibu) is used with Glehnia root (Beishashen), Tendrilled fritillary bulb (Chuanbeimu) and Swallowwort rhizome (Baiqian). 3. Relieving cough due to tuberculosis. Stemona root (Baibu) is used with Ophiopogon root (Maidong) and Fresh rehmannia root (Shengdihuang). 4. Lice of the head or body. The herb is made into a 20% tincture, or a 50% decoction used as an external wash.5. Pinworm. The 30-ml 100% decoction as an enema before sleep, daily for five days. itcm_h_1698 1699 苦参实 TCMID_H_7365 KU SHEN SHI Sophora flavescens [Syn. Sophora angustfolia] Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒，通便杀虫。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, free stool, kill worms. seed Acute bacillary dysentery, constipation, ascariasis. itcm_h_1699 1700 石花 TCMID_H_1095 SHI HUA Parmelia saxatilis Plant medicine 苦苣苔科 Gesneriaceae 补肝益肾，明目止血，解毒祛湿。 To supplement liver and boost kidney, brighten eyes, stanch bleeding, resolve toxin and disinhibit damp. lichen Blurred vision, pain in lumbus and knees, blood ejection, flooding and spotting, jaundice, scab and lichen. itcm_h_1700 1701 醋 TCMID_H_4873 CU Vinegar Plant medicine 温 Warm 酸,苦 Sour,Bitter 胃，肝 Stomach,Liver 止血化瘀，解毒杀虫。 To stanch bleeding and dissipate stasis, resolve toxin and kill worms. Postpartum blood dizziness, concretion and conglomeration, jaundice, yellow sweating, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia, itching in genital region, swelling of welling abscess, welling abscess and flat abscess with swelling sore. itcm_h_1701 1702 绿豆皮 TCMID_H_2310 LU DOU PI Plant medicine itcm_h_1702 1703 白葱 TCMID_H_2125 BAI CONG Plant medicine itcm_h_1703 1704 无莿根 TCMID_H_7614 WU CI GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1704 1705 鬼箭锦鸡儿 TCMID_H_7568 GUI JIAN JIN JI ER Caragana jubata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒，降血压。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, lower blood pressure. root, branch-leaf Mammary welling abscess, swelling toxin of sore and boil, hypertension. itcm_h_1705 1706 炒山甲珠 TCMID_H_7216 CHAO SHAN JIA ZHU Squama manitis Plant medicine 小寒 Slight Cold 咸 Salty 胃，肝 Stomach,Liver 治疗闭经伴腹部肿块形成、乳汁停滞、痈疮、关节痛伴麻木和肌肉挛缩。 Treatment of amenorrhea with mass formation in the abdomen, galactostasis, carbuncles and sores, arthralgia with numbness and muscular contracture. Raising the level of white blood cells. itcm_h_1706 1707 西草 TCMID_H_5919 XI CAO Plant medicine itcm_h_1707 1708 广东金钱草 TCMID_H_7882 GUANG DONG JIN QIAN CAO Herba Desmodii Styracifolii Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 用于泌尿系结石引起的淋尿和热型淋尿。近期最常用于传染性肝炎、胆石症、胆囊炎伴湿热证的病例，也可用于冠心病伴湿热证的病例。 For stranguria cuased by urinary stone and stranguria of heat-type. Recently used most commonly for cases of infectious hepatitis, cholelithiasis and cholecystitis with dampness-heat syndrome, also for cases of coronary heart disease with dampness-heat syndrome. 1. Its flavones increase coronary, cerebral and renal blood flow, counteracting pituitrin-induced myocardial ischemia and arrhythmia and enhancing the anoxic tolerance under atmosphere in experimental animals. 2. Increasing biliary secretion. 3. Diuretic. itcm_h_1708 1709 赤阳子 TCMID_H_6485 CHI YANG ZI Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_1709 1710 吐根 TCMID_H_2635 TU GEN Cephaelis ipecacuanha Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 祛痰、排汗、催吐、祛胆。 To dispel phlegm, effuse sweat, promote vomiting, disinhibit gallbladder. root Dysentery. itcm_h_1710 1711 半夏曲 TCMID_H_3703 BAN XIA QU Massa Fermentata Rhizpma Pinelliae Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺、脾、胃 Lung,Spleen,Stomach itcm_h_1711 1712 海藻（羊栖菜） yc_123 HAI ZAO （YANG QI CAI ） Sargassum pallidum(Turn.)C.Ag.;Sargassum fusiforme(Harv.)Setch. Plant medicine 马尾藻科 Sargassaceae 寒 Cold 苦,咸 bitter,salty 肝,胃,肾 Liver, stomach, kidney 消痰软坚散结,利水消肿 itcm_h_1712 1713 杨梅 TCMID_H_1548 YANG MEI Myrica rubra Plant medicine 杨梅科 Myricaceae 生津止渴，平胃散食。 To engender liquid and allay thirst, harmonize stomach and disperse food. fruit Vexation and thirst, vomiting and diarrhea, dysentery, abdominal pain. itcm_h_1713 1714 马皮 TCMID_H_2746 MA PI Plant medicine itcm_h_1714 1715 金鸡纳 TCMID_H_5952 JIN JI NA Plant medicine itcm_h_1715 1716 鹿衔草 yc_207 TCMID_H_1393 SMHB00257 257 LU XIAN CAO Pyrola calliantha H.AndreS;Pyrola decorata H. Andres Plant medicine 鹿蹄草科 Pyrolaceae 温 温 Warm 甘,苦 Sweet,bitter 肝,肾 Liver, kidney 止咳,强筋骨,止血,补肾,祛风,除湿 itcm_h_1716 1717 茶树根 TCMID_H_6030 CHA SHU GEN Camellia sinensis [Syn. Thea sinensis] Plant medicine 山茶科 Theaceae 强心利尿，活血调经，清热解毒。 To strengthen heart and disinhibit urine, quicken blood and regulate menstruation, clear heat and resolve toxin. root Edema due to heart disease, hepatitis, dysmenorrhea, toxin swelling of sores, mouth sore, burns and scalds, zoster, psoriasis. itcm_h_1717 1718 肝风草 TCMID_H_2952 GAN FENG CAO Zephyranthes candida Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 平肝熄风。 To calm liver and extinguish wind. herb Infant fright wind, epilepsy, tetanus. itcm_h_1718 1719 橄榄 TCMID_H_7049 GAN LAN Brassica oleracea var. capitata Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 平 Neutral 甘,酸, Sweet,Sour, 肺 Lung 清热利湿，散结止痛，益肾补虚。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, dissipate binds and relieve pain, boost kidney and supplement vacuity. leaf Damp-heat jaundice, pain from ulcer in digestive tract, stiffness in joints, vacuity detriment. itcm_h_1719 1720 冷水丹叶 TCMID_H_3102 LENG SHUI DAN YE Plant medicine itcm_h_1720 1721 光叶猪屎豆 TCMID_H_2163 GUANG YE ZHU SHI DOU Crotalaria incana Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_1721 1722 高山黄华 TCMID_H_6153 GAO SHAN HUANG HUA Thermopsis alpina Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 熄风定惊。 To extinguish wind and settle fright. flower and fruit Rabid dog bite. itcm_h_1722 1723 莪术 yc_94 TCMID_H_5869 SMHB00117 117 E ZHU Curcuma phaeocaulis Val.;Curcuma kwangsiensis S.G.Lee et C.F.Liang;Curcuma wenyujin Y.H.Chen et C.Ling Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 温 Warm 苦 bitter 肝,脾 Liver, spleen 行气破血,消积止痛。用于瘕瘕痞块,瘀血经闭,胸痹心痛,食积胀痛 itcm_h_1723 1724 红景天 yc_134 TCMID_H_6408 HONG JING TIAN Rhodiola crenulata( Hook.f.et Thoms.)H. Ohba Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae 水分不得过12.0%，总灰分不得过8.0%，酸不溶性灰分不得过2.0% 平 Neutral 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 肺,心 Lung, heart 益气活血,通脉平喘 itcm_h_1724 1725 岩柏 TCMID_H_1636 YAN BAI Plant medicine 平 Neutral 微甘 Slightly Sweet itcm_h_1725 1726 大黄 yc_65 TCMID_H_7047 SMHB00085 85 DA HUANG Rheum palmatum L.;Rheum tanguticum Maxim. ex Balf.;Rheum officinale Baill. Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 胃,大肠,肝 Stomach, large intestine, liver 泻下,攻积,清热,泻火,止血,解毒,活血,祛瘀 itcm_h_1726 1727 白菊花根 TCMID_H_4992 BAI JU HUA GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1727 1728 凤尾草 TCMID_H_5673 SMHB00125 125 Feng Wei Cao Herba Pteridis multifidae Plant medicine 苏铁科 Cycadaceae 寒 Cold 苦,平 Bitter,Neutral 大肠、胃、肝、肾 Large Intestine,Stomach,Liver,Kidney 1清热解毒。2凉血止血。 1. To clear heat and toxic material. 2. To cool the blood and stop bleeding. all - grass of Chinese Brake 清热解毒药 whole herb or rhizome itcm_h_1728 1729 虎杖叶 TCMID_H_5989 HU ZHANG YE Polygonum cuspidatum Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 祛风湿，解热毒。 To dispel wind-damp, resolve heat toxin. leaf Painful joints due to rheumatalgia, snake bite, lacquer sore. itcm_h_1729 1730 狗脊 TCMID_H_5843 GOU JI Cudrania cochinchinensis animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘,苦 Sweet,Bitter 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 祛风散络，清热除湿，解毒消肿。 To dispel wind and free network vessels, clear heat and remove damp, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. root Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, jaundice, parotitis, phthisis, gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, strangury-turbidity, tympanites, menstrual block, taxation damage and coughing of blood, clove sore and swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_1730 1731 豆酱 TCMID_H_1003 JIANG Glycine max Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒。 To eliminate heat, resolve toxin. seed of beans Bee sting, insect bites. itcm_h_1731 1732 鹅膏 TCMID_H_1355 E GAO animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_1732 1733 木槿花 TCMID_H_7359 MU JIN HUA Hibiscus syriacus Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 清热祛湿，凉血解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, cool blood and resolve toxin. flower Intestinal wind bleeding, red and white dysentery, bleeding from hemorrhoids, lung heat cough, hemoptysis, vaginal discharge, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil, scalds. itcm_h_1733 1734 栝楼茎叶 TCMID_H_2285 GUA LUO JING YE Plant medicine itcm_h_1734 1735 刺梨 TCMID_H_2426 CI LI Rosa roxburghii Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 健胃散食止泻。 To fortify stomach, disperse food, check diarrhea. fruit Food accumulation distention and fullness, enteritis and diarrhea. itcm_h_1735 1736 东北雷公藤 TCMID_H_2218 DONG BEI LEI GONG TENG Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae itcm_h_1736 1737 绞股蓝 SMHB00200 200 Jiao Gu Lan Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae Gynostemmae Pentaphylli Herba 补气药 itcm_h_1737 1738 梧桐叶 TCMID_H_3857 WU TONG YE Firmiana simplex Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 降胆固醇、清热安肝、祛风祛湿、清热解毒。 To lower cholesterol, clear heat and calm liver, dispel wind and eliminate damp, clear heat and resolve toxin. leaf Hyperlipemia, hypertension, wind-damp pain, numbness and paralysis, swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess, hemorrhoids, shank sore, bleeding due to external injury, hypertension. itcm_h_1738 1739 地肤子 TCMID_H_1712 SMHB00102 102 Di Fu Zi Fructus Kochiae Plant medicine 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 膀胱 Bladder 祛湿热，祛风止痒。 To remove damp-heat, to dispel zvind, and to relieve itching. fruit of Belvedere 利水渗湿药 itcm_h_1739 1740 花蕊石 TCMID_H_1360 HUA RUI SHI Ophicalcitum Plant medicine 平 Neutral 酸, Sour, 肝 Liver 治疗咯血、吐血、外伤性出血和疼痛。 Treatment of hemoptysis, hematemesis, traumatic bleeding and pain. itcm_h_1740 1741 萱草根 TCMID_H_1887 SMHB00444 444 Xuan Cao Gen Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae Hemerocallis Radix 利水渗湿药 root itcm_h_1741 1742 牛心粉 TCMID_H_1129 NIU XIN FEN Pulvis Coris Bovis seu Bubali Plant medicine itcm_h_1742 1743 芫花条 TCMID_H_4026 YUAN HUA TIAO Caulis Genkwa Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肺、大肠、肾 Lung,Large Intestine,Kidney itcm_h_1743 1744 枸杞叶 TCMID_H_3783 GOU QI YE Lycium chinense Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 补虚益精，清热止渴，祛风明目。 To supplement vacuity and boost essence, clear heat and allay thirst, dispel wind and brighten eyes. leaf Vacuity taxation with fever, vexation and thirst, sore red eyes and clouded vision, eye screen, night blindness, flooding, vaginal discharge, heat toxin sores. itcm_h_1744 1745 巴戟天 yc_6 TCMID_H_6802 SMHB00007 7 BA JI TIAN Morinda officinalis How Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 以条粗大而呈连珠状、肉厚、色紫、质软、内心梗细、味微甜、无虫蛀、体干者为佳；条细瘦、肉薄、色灰者则质较次 温 Warm 辛,甘 pungent,sweet 肝,肾 Liver, kidney 补肾阳,壮筋骨,祛风湿 Invigorate kidney yang, strengthen muscles and bones, dispel rheumatism itcm_h_1745 1746 石灰华 TCMID_H_5639 SHI HUI HUA Calx Pulveratum Plant medicine itcm_h_1746 1747 草莓车轴草 TCMID_H_3190 CAO MEI CHE ZHOU CAO Trifolium fragiferum Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_1747 1748 大青叶胆 TCMID_H_4676 DA QING YE DAN Plant medicine itcm_h_1748 1749 羊耳朵叶 TCMID_H_7497 YANG ER DUO YE Plant medicine itcm_h_1749 1750 萝芙木 TCMID_H_7106 LUO FU MU Rauvolfia verticillata Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 清热、降血压、安神。 To clear heat, lower blood pressure, quiet spirit. root Common cold with fever, headache and generalized pain, swelling pain in throat, hypertension, dizziness, insomnia, gan accumulation. itcm_h_1750 1751 油胡桃 TCMID_H_6403 YOU HU TAO Plant medicine itcm_h_1751 1752 百合子 TCMID_H_4919 BAI HE ZI Plant medicine itcm_h_1752 1753 薤白 yc_347 TCMID_H_6621 SMHB00440 440 XIE BAI Allium macrostemon Bge;Allium chinense G..Don Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 心,肺,胃,大肠 Heart, lung, stomach, large intestine 通阳,散结,行气,导滞 Tongyang, dissipating stagnation, promoting qi, leading to stagnation itcm_h_1753 1754 百部 yc_22 TCMID_H_3454 SMHB00028 28 BAI BU Stemona sesssilfolia(Miq.) Miq.;Stemona, japonicu ( Bl. ) Miq.;Stemona tuberosa Lour. Plant medicine 百部科 Stemonaceae 以条粗壮、质坚实者为佳 温 Warm 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 肺 lung 温润,肺气,止咳,杀虫 Moisturizing, lung qi, cough relieving, insecticide itcm_h_1754 1755 大戟 TCMID_H_2153 DA JI 1 Radix euphorbiae pekinensis Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 寒 Cold 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肺、大肠、肾 Lung,Large Intestine,Kidney 1治疗面部和身体的水肿，胸腔积液和腹水。北京刺槐（大吉）与大枣（大枣）、甘遂（甘遂）、芫花（元花）配伍，制成了石藻汤。2治疗疖子、疖子、淋巴结和皮下结节。北京刺根（大吉）与百里根茎（山慈姑）、鼹鼠籽（千金子）合用，内服外用，制成紫金丁。 1. Treatment of edema of the face and the body, retention of fluid in the chest and ascites. Peking spurge root (Daji) is used with Jujube (Dazao), Kansui root (Gansui) and Genkwa flower (Yuanhua) in the formula Shizao Tang. 2. Treatment of boils, carbuncles, scrofula and subcutaneous nodules. Peking spurge root (Daji) is used with Pleione rhizome (Shancigu) and Moleplant seed (Qianjinzi) for internal and external use in the formula Zijin Ding. itcm_h_1755 1756 葶苈子 yc_319 TCMID_H_4221 SMHB00402 402 TING LI ZI Descurainia sophia (L.) Webb. ex Prantl;Lepidium apetalum Willd Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 寒 Cold 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肺,膀胱 Lung, bladder 泻肺,平喘,行水,消肿 itcm_h_1756 1757 自然铜 TCMID_H_8035 ZI RAN TONG Pyritum Mineral medicine 平 Neutral 辛 Pungent 肝 Liver 治疗外伤性肿痛、骨折。 Treatment of traumatic swelling and pain, bone fracture. itcm_h_1757 1758 白梅花 TCMID_H_3219 BAI MEI HUA Prunus mume Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 疏肝、和胃、化痰。 To soothe liver, harmonize stomach and transform phlegm. bud Globus hystericus, liver stomach qi pain, inappetence, dizziness, scrofula. itcm_h_1758 1759 廷胡 TCMID_H_5442 TING HU Rhizoma Corydalis Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 脾、胃、肝、心 Spleen,Stomach,Liver,Heart itcm_h_1759 1760 荜茇根 TCMID_H_3730 BI BA GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1760 1761 白芨 TCMID_H_2447 BAI JI Bletilla striata Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 寒 Cold 甘,苦, Sweet,Bitter, 肺、胃、肝 Lung,Stomach,Liver 止咳止血，消肿生肉。 To promote astriction and stanch bleeding, disperse swelling and engender flesh. rhizome Hemoptysis, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia, bleeding due to external injury, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, burns and scalds, cracking of hands and feet, splitting of anus. itcm_h_1761 1762 桃茎白皮 TCMID_H_1828 TAO JING BAI PI Prunus persica Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 清热祛湿，解毒，杀虫。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin, kill worms. bast Edema, sand qi abdominal pain, lung heat asthma and oppression, welling abscess and flat abscess, scrofula, damp sore. itcm_h_1762 1763 古城玫瑰树 TCMID_H_7693 GU CHENG MEI GUI SHU Ochrosia elliptica Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_1763 1764 女贞叶 TCMID_H_1438 NU ZHEN YE Plant medicine itcm_h_1764 1765 鼠曲草 SMHB00378 378 Shu Qu Cao Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae Gphalii Affinis Herba 化痰药 itcm_h_1765 1766 一窝鸡 TCMID_H_1335 YI WO JI Asparagus lycopodineus Plant medicine itcm_h_1766 1767 白芝麻 TCMID_H_1909 BAI ZHI MA Sesamum indicum [Syn. Sesamum orientale ] Plant medicine 芝麻科 Pedaliaceae 补肝益肾，养血益精，润肠通便。 To supplement liver and boost kidney, nourish blood and boost essence, moisten intestines and free stool. white seed Lassitude in lumbar and knees, premature graying in beard and hair, dry cracked skin, intestinal dry and constipation, scant breast milk, welling abscess and eczema, scrofula, burns and scalds, hemorrhoids. itcm_h_1767 1768 桃子 TCMID_H_7107 TAO ZI Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_1768 1769 光慈姑 TCMID_H_7974 GUANG CI GU Tulipa edulis Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 清热解毒，散结消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate binds and disperse swelling. bulb Swelling pain in throat, scrofula, welling abscess and flat abscess, swelling of sores, postpartum stasis stagnation. itcm_h_1769 1770 红旱莲 TCMID_H_5369 HONG HAN LIAN Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae itcm_h_1770 1771 莲须 TCMID_H_6344 SMHB00243 243 Lian Xu Stamen Nelumbinis Plant medicine 小温 Slight Warm 甘, Sweet, 心，肾 Heart,Kidney 收敛皮肤，抑制自发辐射。 To astringe the kindey and arrest spontaneous emission. Lotus stamen 收涩药 itcm_h_1771 1772 鼠李 TCMID_H_957 SHU LI Rhamnus davurica Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae 清热解毒，排浊杀虫，止咳祛痰。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, drain precipitation and kill worms, relieve cough and dispel phlegm. fruit Sore and welling abscess, scrofula, scab and lichen, decayed toothache, mout h sore, abdominal distention and constipation, cough of phlegm asthma, edema distention fullness. itcm_h_1772 1773 异株荨麻 TCMID_H_7533 YI ZHU QIAN MA Urtica dioica Plant medicine 荨麻科 Urticaceae 详见 Urtica cannabina. See Urtica cannabina. whole herb See Urtica cannabina. itcm_h_1773 1774 凌霄花 TCMID_H_3073 SMHB00249 249 Ling Xiao Hua Flos Campsis Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae 小寒 Slight Cold 辛 Pungent 肝，心 Liver,Cardiovascular 活血化瘀，清热祛风。 To promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, to remove heat from the blood and dispel wind. flower of Common Trumpetcreeper 活血祛瘀药 itcm_h_1774 1775 积雪草 yc_156 TCMID_H_4738 SMHB00195 195 JI XUE CAO Centella asiatica (L.)Urb. Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 寒 Cold 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肝,脾,肾 Liver, spleen, kidney 清热,利湿,解毒,消肿 Clearing away heat, removing dampness, detoxification, reducing swelling itcm_h_1775 1776 蛴螬 TCMID_H_2911 QI CAO Holotrichia diomphalia Plant medicine 小温 Slight Warm 咸 Salty itcm_h_1776 1777 农吉利 TCMID_H_8072 NONG JI LI Herba Crotalariae Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 治疗皮肤癌和宫颈癌。 For carcinoma of skin and cervix. 1. Monocrotaline is an anticarcinogenic component which inhibits the synthesis of DNA and RNA. 2. Its extract relieves cough and dyspnea. 3. The metabolite of monocrotaline in liver has the toxic effect similar to alkylating agents, which impairs the digestive tract, liver, kidney and hematopoietic system. itcm_h_1777 1778 坟墓草 TCMID_H_3910 FEN MU CAO Plant medicine itcm_h_1778 1779 椿根皮 TCMID_H_7030 CHUN GEN PI Cortex Toonae Sinensis Plant medicine 凉 Cool 苦, Bitter, 治疗病态白带、湿热腹泻、慢性腹泻、慢性痢疾、便血、异常子宫出血。 Treatment of morbid leukorrhea, diarrhea caused by damp-heat, chronic diarrhea, chronic dysentery, hematochezia, abnormal uterine bleeding. itcm_h_1779 1780 黑姜 TCMID_H_1280 HEI JIANG Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens Preparata Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺、脾、胃 Lung,Spleen,Stomach 虚寒型呕血、便血、咯血、崩漏的治疗。 Treatment of hmatemesis, hemafecia, hemoptysis and metrorrhagia of asthenia-cold type. itcm_h_1780 1781 灯心草 yc_79 TCMID_H_4163 SMHB00099 99 DENG XIN CAO Juncus effusus L. Plant medicine 灯心草科 Juncaceae 以条长，粗壮，色白，有弹性者为好 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 心,肺,小肠 Heart, lung, small intestine 清心火,利小便 Clear heart and fire, facilitate urination itcm_h_1781 1782 番木瓜 TCMID_H_7808 FAN MU GUA Carica papaya Plant medicine 番木瓜科 Caricaceae 散食催乳，祛湿通络，解毒杀虫。 To disperse food and promote lactation, dispel damp and free network vessels, resolve toxin and kill worms. fruit Stomachache, dysentery, inhibited urine and stool, wind impediment, foot rot. itcm_h_1782 1783 浮海石 TCMID_H_4104 FU HAI SHI Pumex Plant medicine 1清肺化痰。痰热型咳嗽痰黄浓，肺热型慢性咳嗽痰瘀。2软化和分散肿块。皮下结节和淋巴结。三。利尿通淋。治疗泌尿系结石引起的淋尿。 1. To clear lung-heat and eliminate phlegm. For cough of phlegm-heat type with yellow and thick sputum, or chronic cough of lung-heat type with bloody sputum. 2. To soften and disperse the lumps. For subcutaneous nodule and scrofula. 3. To promote diuresis and relieve stranguria. For stranguria caused by urinary stone. itcm_h_1783 1784 石上柏 TCMID_H_1677 SMHB00373 373 Shi Shang Bai Plant medicine 卷柏科 Selaginellaceae Selaginella Doederleinii Hieron 清热解毒药 itcm_h_1784 1785 绿豆叶 TCMID_H_6821 LU DOU YE Plant medicine itcm_h_1785 1786 川乌 yc_59 TCMID_H_3194 SMHB00076 76 CHUAN WU Aconitum carmichaelii Debx. Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 热 Hot 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 心,肝,肾,脾 Heart, liver, kidney, spleen 祛风除湿,温经止痛 Dispel wind and dampness, warm menstruation and relieve pain itcm_h_1786 1787 阿胶 TCMID_H_941 E JIAO Colla Corii Asini Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肺、肝、肾 Lung,Liver,Kidney 1治疗血虚表现为头晕、视力模糊、心悸。阿胶与人参、当归、熟地黄合用。2bl治疗以呕吐为表现的出血 1. Treatment of blood deficiency manifested as dizziness, blurred vision and palpitations. Donkey hide gelatin (Ejiao) is used with Ginseng (Renshen), Chinese angelica root (Danggui) and Prepared rehmannia root (Shudihuang). 2. Treatment of hemorrhage manifested as vomiting with bl 1. Increase the amounts of erythrocyes, hemoglobin and thrombocytes in blood.2. Promote lymphocyte transformation.3. Facilitate the absorption and accumulation of calcium in the body. itcm_h_1787 1788 鹿角霜 TCMID_H_1367 LU JIAO SHUANG Cornu Cervi Degelatinatum Plant medicine 温 Warm 咸 Salty 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 治疗脾肾阳虚，表现为厌食、呕吐、腹泻、白带过多、遗尿或尿频、子宫异常出血、皮下感染和调制。 Treatment of yang deficiency of the spleen and the kidney characterized by anorexia, vomiting, diarrhea, excessive leukorrhea, enuresis or frequent urination, abnormal uterine bleeding, subcutaneous infections and modulations. itcm_h_1788 1789 白兰花 TCMID_H_6288 BAI LAN HUA Michelia alba Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae 化湿、行气、止咳。 To transform damp, move qi , relieve cough. flower Oppression in chest and abdomen distention, summerheat stroke, cough, prostatitis, Vaginal discharge. itcm_h_1789 1790 地瓜子 TCMID_H_1996 DI GUA ZI Pachyrhizus erosus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 杀虫止痒。 To kill worms and relieve itch. seed Scab and lichen, itchy skin, swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_1790 1791 阳起石 TCMID_H_7840 YANG QI SHI Actinolitum Mineral medicine 小温 Slight Warm 咸 Salty 肾 Kidney itcm_h_1791 1792 黑木金合欢 TCMID_H_5923 HEI MU JIN HE HUAN Acacia melanoxylon Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_1792 1793 斑蝥 SMHB00032 32 Ban Mao Plant medicine Mylabris 活血祛瘀药 itcm_h_1793 1794 救必应 yc_173 TCMID_H_4486 JIU BI YING Ilex rotundu Thunb. Plant medicine 冬青科 Aquifoliaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺,胃,大肠,肝 Lung, stomach, large intestine, liver 清热,解毒,利湿,止痛 Clearing away heat, detoxifying, removing dampness, relieving pain itcm_h_1794 1795 猕猴桃根 TCMID_H_5955 SMHB00280 280 Mi Hou Tao Gen Plant medicine Actinidia Chinensis Planch 清热解毒药 itcm_h_1795 1796 筋骨草 yc_169 TCMID_H_6314 JIN GU CAO Ajuga decumbens Thunb. Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺 lung 清热,解毒,凉血,消肿 Clear heat, detoxify, cool blood, reduce swelling itcm_h_1796 1797 黄大豆 TCMID_H_4946 HUANG DA DOU Plant medicine itcm_h_1797 1798 半夏 yc_27 TCMID_H_5800 SMHB00035 35 BAN XIA Pinellia ternata (Thunb. )Breit. Plant medicine 天南星科 Araceae 本品按干燥品计算，含总酸以琥珀酸(C4H6O4)计，不得少于0.25％ 温 Warm 辛 pungent 脾,胃 Spleen, stomach 燥湿,化痰,降逆,止呕,消痞,散结 itcm_h_1798 1799 桃枝 yc_311 TCMID_H_5033 TAO ZHI Prunus persica（L.）Batsch Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 平 Neutral 苦 bitter 心,肝 Heart, liver 活血,通络,解毒,杀虫 Invigorate blood, clear collaterals, detoxify, and kill insects itcm_h_1799 1800 麝香草酸 TCMID_H_1522 SHE XIANG CAO SUAN Acidum Thymici other itcm_h_1800 1801 黄瓜藤 TCMID_H_4191 HUANG GUA TENG Plant medicine itcm_h_1801 1802 前胡 yc_253 TCMID_H_6338 SMHB00319 319 QIAN HU Peucedanum praeruptorum Dunn Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 寒 Cold 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肺 lung 降气,化痰,散风,清热 Reduce qi, resolve phlegm, disperse wind, clear away heat itcm_h_1802 1803 六一散 TCMID_H_7624 LIU YI SAN Plant medicine itcm_h_1803 1804 红花苗 TCMID_H_6246 HONG HUA MIAO Plant medicine itcm_h_1804 1805 蜂蜡 TCMID_H_4057 FENG LA Cera Flava animal medicine(including insect) 治疗溃疡难愈合、伤口、烧伤和烫伤。 Treatment of ulcer difficulty to heal, wounds, burns and scalds. itcm_h_1805 1806 鬼臼 TCMID_H_5199 GUI JIU Dysosma versipellis [Syn. Podophyllum versipelle ] Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 详见 Dysosma pleiantha. See Dysosma pleiantha. rhizome and root See Dysosma pleiantha . itcm_h_1806 1807 银耳 TCMID_H_3876 YIN ER Tremlla fuciformis Plant medicine 用于治疗肺阴不足引起的干咳、燥痒、痰中带血等症状。用于因胃阴不足而口干、口渴、大便干燥的病人。也可用于虚火血便患者的治疗。三。益气润燥。适用于体液缺乏、口舌干燥、乏力、呕吐、腹泻等症状的患者。 It is used in the treatment of symptoms caused by insufficiency of the lung-yin, such as dry cough, sensation of dryness and an itch in the throat and sputum with streaks of blood. It is used in patients suffering from dry mouth, thirst and dry stool due to insufficiency of the stomach-yin. It can also be used in the treatment of patients with hemafecia caused by fire of deficiency type. 3. Restoring qi and moistening dryness. It is prescribed for patients having such conditions as loss of body fluid, manifested as dryness of mouth and tongue and fatigue caused by debilitation as well as vomiting and diarrhea. itcm_h_1807 1808 印度娃儿藤 TCMID_H_5370 YIN DU WA ER TENG Tylophora asthmatica [Syn. Tylophora indica ] Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_1808 1809 拳参 yc_264 TCMID_H_4978 SMHB00335 335 QUAN SHEN Polygonum bistorta L. Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺,肝,大肠 Lung, liver, large intestine 清热,解毒,消肿,止血 To clear away heat, detoxify, reduce swelling, stop bleeding itcm_h_1809 1810 制乳没 TCMID_H_7198 ZHI RU MO Plant medicine itcm_h_1810 1811 长前胡 TCMID_H_1892 CHANG QIAN HU Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_1811 1812 加拿大苍耳 TCMID_H_1504 JIA NA DA CANG ER Xanthium canadense Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_1812 1813 花白蜡树 TCMID_H_5072 HUA BAI LA SHU Fraxinus ornus Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae itcm_h_1813 1814 冰糖 TCMID_H_2656 BING TANG crystal sugar Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肺、脾 Lung,Spleen itcm_h_1814 1815 檰芽 TCMID_H_2387 MIAN YA Plant medicine itcm_h_1815 1816 丝瓜络 yc_301 TCMID_H_4173 SI GUA LUO Luffa cylindrica(L.)Roem. Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cueurbitaceae 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 肺,胃,肝 Lung, stomach, liver 祛风,通络,活血,下乳 Dispel wind, dredge collaterals, invigorate blood, lower breast itcm_h_1816 1817 桑耳 TCMID_H_4921 SANG ER Plant medicine itcm_h_1817 1818 罗布麻 TCMID_H_3866 LUO BU MA Apocynum venetum Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 小寒 Slightly Cold 甘,微苦 Sweet, slightly bitter 清热安肝、利水消肿、止亢、降血压。 To clear heat and calm liver, disinhibit water and disperse edema, check hyperactivity, lower blood pressure. whole herb Cardiac failure, hypertension, edema, cirrhosis with ascites, edema in pregnancy, dizziness, headache, palpitation, insomnia, scant urine with edema, chronic bronchitis, influenza. itcm_h_1818 1819 地锦草 TCMID_H_7880 SMHB00104 104 Di Jin Cao Herba Euphorbiae humifusae Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 平 Neutral 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 大肠、胃、肝 Large Intestine,Stomach,Liver 清热解毒，降热止血。 To remove toxic heat and to arrest bleeding by reducing heat in blood. all - grass of Humifuse Euphorbia 清热解毒药 whole herb itcm_h_1819 1820 海狗肾 TCMID_H_2380 HAI GOU SHEN Penis et Testes Callorhini animal medicine(including insect) 热 Hot 咸 Salty 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 治疗消耗性疾病、阳痿、精寒、腰腿乏力等肾阳虚证。 Treatment of consumptive diseases, impotence, cold sperm, lassitude in the loins and legs due to deficiency of the kidney-yang, etc. itcm_h_1820 1821 杧果核 TCMID_H_6564 MANG GUO HE Plant medicine itcm_h_1821 1822 北刘寄奴 yc_31 TCMID_H_1889 SMHB00039 39 BEI LIU JI NU Siphonostegia chinensis Benth. Plant medicine 玄参科 Scrophulariaceae 以条粗壮、质坚实、断面色黑者为佳 温 Warm 苦 bitter 心,脾 Heart, spleen 破血,通经,敛疮,消肿 Breaking blood, clearing menstruation, constricting sores, reducing swelling itcm_h_1822 1823 橘核 yc_177 TCMID_H_4320 SMHB00219 219 JU HE Citrus reticulata Blanco Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 平 Neutral 苦 bitter 肝,肾 Liver, kidney 理气,散结,止痛 Regulate qi, dispel congestion, relieve pain itcm_h_1823 1824 空心莲子草 TCMID_H_7174 KONG XIN LIAN ZI CAO Herba Alternantherae Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 清热解毒，利尿。用于热证、热证、湿热证。近年来，用于防治乙型脑炎、流行性出血热、病毒性肝炎、流行性结膜炎、病毒性角膜炎滴眼液、带状疱疹局部用药。也可用于疖、蛇咬伤、尿浊淋尿等。 To clear heat and toxic materials, promote diuresis. For heat-syndrome, intense heat-syndrome and dampness-heat syndrome. Recently, for preventing and treating encephalitis B, epidemic ho\emorrhagic fever, viral hepatitis, eyedrops for epidemic conjunctivitis and viral keratitis, local application for herpes zoster. Also for furuncle, snake bite, stranguria with turbid urine, etc. itcm_h_1824 1825 头花千金藤 TCMID_H_3606 QIAN GUI QIAN JIN TENG Radix Stephaniae Dielsianae Plant medicine 1. Its total alkaloid and iodomethyl quatemary ammonium of sinoacutine inhibit the neuromuscular system and relax the striated muscles. 2. Its component stephanine inhibits the growth of sarcoma180 and Werck's carcinoma256 in rats. itcm_h_1825 1826 三尖杉 TCMID_H_5143 SAN JIAN SHAN Cephalotaxus fortunei Plant medicine 红豆杉科 Taxaceae 抗癌药。 Anticancer. branchlet-leaf Carcinoma of stomach, carcinoma of rectum, carcinoma of lung, carcinoma of esophagus, lymphatic sarcoma, leukaemia. itcm_h_1826 1827 椿皮 TCMID_H_2300 SMHB00081 81 Chun Pi Cortex Tooe Sinensis Plant medicine 寒 Cold 苦, Bitter, 大肠，肝 Large Intestine,Liver 去湿热止泻。 To remove damp-heat and arrest discharges. Ailanthus bark, Tree of heaven bark 清热燥湿药 itcm_h_1827 1828 油棕 TCMID_H_2323 YOU ZONG Elaeis guineensis Plant medicine 棕榈科 Arecaceae 祛瘀消肿。 To dispel stasis and disperse swelling. root Swelling pain due to stasis accumula tion. itcm_h_1828 1829 芡实 yc_254 TCMID_H_6510 SMHB00320 320 QIAN SHI Euryale ferox Salisb. Plant medicine 睡莲科 Nymphaeaceae 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 脾,肾 Spleen, kidney 益肾,固精,补脾,止泻,除湿,止带 itcm_h_1829 1830 刺黄连 TCMID_H_5501 CI HUANG LIAN Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_1830 1831 白僵蚕 TCMID_H_5327 BAI JIANG CAN Bombyx mori animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 咸,辛 Salty,pungent 肝，肺 Liver,lung 祛风解痉，化痰散结，解毒除喉。 To dispel wind and resolve tetany, transform phlegm and dissipate binds, resolve toxin and disinhibit throat. dried larva Epilepsy, fright wind and convulsion, swelling pain in throat, acute infection of upper respiratory tract, epidemic parotitis, diabetes mellitus, temporomandibular lymphrnoditis, facial paralysis, itchy skin. itcm_h_1831 1832 白花映山红 TCMID_H_7604 BAI HUA YING SHAN HONG Rhododendron mucronatum Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 活血化瘀止咳。 To harmonize blood, dissipate stasis, relieve cough. flower, root and leaf Blood ejection, hematochezia, dysentery, flooding and spotting, cough, knocks and falls. itcm_h_1832 1833 水杨梅 TCMID_H_2345 SHUI YANG MEI Geum japonicum Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 补虚益肾，活血解毒。 To supplement vacuity and boost kidney, quicken blood and resolve toxin. whole herb Exterior vacuity and common cold, dizziness and dim vision, lassitude in limbs, emission, impotence, cough with blood ejection, vacuity cold and abdominal pain, menstrual disorder, swelling of sores, fracture. itcm_h_1833 1834 丽春花果实 TCMID_H_3111 LI CHUN HUA GUO SHI Plant medicine itcm_h_1834 1835 喷瓜 TCMID_H_3996 PEN GUA Ecballium elaterium Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_1835 1836 尼泊金乙酯 TCMID_H_7952 NI BO JIN YI ZHI Ethylnipagin other itcm_h_1836 1837 十大功劳根 SMHB00368 368 Shi Da Gong Lao Gen Plant medicine Mahoniae Eadix 清热解毒药 itcm_h_1837 1838 红头草 TCMID_H_6026 HONG TOU CAO Blumea lacera Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热泻火，解毒消肿。 To clear heat and drain fire, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. aerial parts Lung heat cough, swelling pain in throat, mouth and tongue sores, stomach fire toothache, epidemic parotitis, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_1838 1839 梅花 TCMID_H_5702 SMHB00279 279 Mei Hua Flos Mume Plant medicine 蜡梅科 Calycanthaceae 安神、调胃、化痰、解毒。 To ease the mind, the regulate the stomach function, to resolve phlegm, and counteract toxicity. Plum Flower 理气药 itcm_h_1839 1840 人中白 TCMID_H_2688 REN ZHONG BAI Homo sapiens animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 肺、膀胱、肝 Lung,Bladder,Liver 清热降火散瘀。 To clear heat, downbear fire, disperse stasis. sediment of human urine Taxation fever, lung wilting, spontaneous external bleeding, blood ejection, throat impediment, gan of teeth and gum, mouth sore, tongue sores. itcm_h_1840 1841 大花黄花蒿 TCMID_H_1383 DA HUA HUANG HUA HAO Plant medicine itcm_h_1841 1842 砂糖 TCMID_H_7855 SHA TANG Plant medicine 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 脾、胃、肝 Spleen,Stomach,Liver itcm_h_1842 1843 猪牙皂 yc_392 TCMID_H_2582 SMHB00489 489 ZHU YA ZAO Gleditsia sinensis Lam. Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 温 Warm 辛,咸 pungent,salty 肺,大肠 Lung, large intestine 祛痰开窍；散结消肿 Eliminate phlegm and resuscitation; dissipate masses and reduce swelling itcm_h_1843 1844 鸡血藤 yc_155 TCMID_H_6136 SMHB00194 194 JI XUE TENG Spatholobus suberectus Dunn Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 温 Warm 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 肝,肾 Liver, kidney 活血,补血,调经,止痛,舒筋,活络 Invigorate blood, replenish blood, regulate menstruation, relieve pain, relax muscles, activate collaterals itcm_h_1844 1845 三百银 TCMID_H_6290 SAN BAI YIN Plant medicine itcm_h_1845 1846 短柱八角 TCMID_H_2613 DUAN ZHU BA JIAO Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae itcm_h_1846 1847 马桑根 TCMID_H_7020 MA SANG GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1847 1848 香橼 TCMID_H_5423 XIANG YUAN Citrus wilsonii Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 温 Warm 辛,酸,微苦 Pungent,Sour,Slightly Bitter 肺、脾、胃、肝 Lung,Spleen,Stomach,Liver 详见 Citrus medica . See Citrus medica . fruit See Citrus medica . itcm_h_1848 1849 小连翘 TCMID_H_5890 XIAO LIAN QIAO Hypericum erectum Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae 调经止血，化瘀止痛，解毒消肿。 To regulate menstruation and stanch bleeding, dissipate stasis and relieve pain, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Blood ejection, hemoptysis, spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia, flooding and spotting, bleeding due to external injury, menstrual disorder, postpartum galactostasis, knocks and falls, pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, swelling toxin of sore and boil, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_1849 1850 狼把草 TCMID_H_5625 LANG BA CAO Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_1850 1851 胡椒 yc_137 TCMID_H_1970 SMHB00173 173 HU JIAO Piper nigrurmL. Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 热 Hot 辛 pungent 胃,大肠 Stomach, large intestine 温中,散寒,下气,消痰 Warm middle, dispel cold, lower qi, eliminate phlegm itcm_h_1851 1852 豆蔻 yc_89 TCMID_H_7678 SMHB00112 112 DOU KOU Amomun kravanh Pierre ex Gagnep.;Amomum compactum Soland ex Maton Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肺,脾,胃 Lung, spleen, stomach 化湿,行气,温中,止呕,开胃,消食 To reduce dampness, promote qi, warm up, stop vomiting, appetite, eliminate food itcm_h_1852 1853 黄芩子 TCMID_H_7170 HUANG QIN ZI Plant medicine itcm_h_1853 1854 鸡子黄 TCMID_H_6847 JI ZI HUANG Gallus gallus domesticus animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肺、心、肾 Lung,Heart,Kidney 滋阴润燥，养血熄风。 To enrich yin and moisten dryness, nourish blood and extinguish wind. Insomnia and vexation, febrile diseases tetanic reversal, vacuity taxation blood ejection, retching counterflow, dysentery, scalds, heat sore, hepatitis, child indigestion. itcm_h_1854 1855 山梗菜 TCMID_H_5491 SHAN GENG CAI Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae itcm_h_1855 1856 灯盏细辛 yc_80 DENG ZHAN XI XIN Erigeron breviscapus (Vant. )Hand.-Mazz. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 以根茎粗壮、细根多、色绿黄者为佳 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 心,肝 Heart, liver 活血,通络,止痛,祛风,散寒 Activating blood, dredging collaterals, relieving pain, dispelling wind, dispelling cold itcm_h_1856 1857 仙茅 yc_340 TCMID_H_7589 SMHB00429 429 XIAN MAO Curculigo orchioides Gaertn. Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 热 Hot 辛 pungent 肾,肝,脾 Kidney, liver, spleen 补肾阳,强筋骨,祛寒湿 To invigorate kidney yang, strengthen muscles and bones, dispel cold and dampness itcm_h_1857 1858 桦树液 TCMID_H_7089 HUA SHU YE Plant medicine itcm_h_1858 1859 青龙齿 TCMID_H_5140 QING LONG CHI animal medicine(including insect) 小寒 Slight Cold 甘, Sweet, 肝，心 Liver,Heart itcm_h_1859 1860 珍珠 TCMID_H_3526 ZHEN ZHU Margarita Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 寒 Cold 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肝，心 Liver,Heart 治疗心悸失眠、惊厥、癫痫、星云、皮肤溃疡难愈。 Treatment of palpitation and insomnia, convulsion, epilepsy, nebula, skin ulcerations difficult to heal. itcm_h_1860 1861 马桑与马桑寄生 TCMID_H_7584 MA SANG YU MA SANG JI SHENG Plant medicine itcm_h_1861 1862 落得打 TCMID_H_4455 LUO DE DA herba centellae Plant medicine 寒 Cold 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 脾、肝、肾 Spleen,Liver,Kidney 治疗湿热黄疸、中暑腹泻、尿石血尿、痈疮、外伤。 Treatment of jaundice caused by damp-heat, heat stroke with diarrhea, urolithiasis and hematuria, carbuncles and boils, traumatic injuries. itcm_h_1862 1863 地骨皮 yc_81 TCMID_H_5106 SMHB00103 103 DI GU PI Lycium chinense Mill.;Lycium barbarum L. Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 肺,肝,肾 Lung, liver, kidney 凉血除蒸,清肺降火。用于阴虚潮热,骨蒸盗汗,肺热咳嗽,咯血,衄血,内热消渴 To cool the blood and remove steam, to clear the lungs and lower the fire. Used for yin deficiency hot flashes, bone steaming and night sweats, lung heat, coughing, hemoptysis, hemoptysis, internal heat to reduce thirst itcm_h_1863 1864 穿心莲叶 TCMID_H_5489 CHUAN XIN LIAN YE Folium Andrographitis Plant medicine 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肺、大肠、胃、小肠 Lung,Large Intestine,Stomach,Small Intestine itcm_h_1864 1865 葱 TCMID_H_1283 CONG Bulbus Allii Fistulosi Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺，胃 Lung,Stomach itcm_h_1865 1866 泽漆 SMHB00479 479 Ze Qi Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae Euphorbiae Helioscopiae Herba 利水渗湿药 itcm_h_1866 1867 金鱼 TCMID_H_6581 JIN YU Carassius auratus Plant medicine 清热解毒。 To clear heat, disinhibit water, resolve toxin. meat or body Cough, jaundice, ascites ulcer. itcm_h_1867 1868 粳米 TCMID_H_6036 JING MI Oryza sativa Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 肺、脾、胃 Lung,Spleen,Stomach 益气健脾，消烦止渴，止痢止泻。 To supplement qi and fortify spleen, eliminate vexation and allay thirst, check dysentery and diarrhea . seed Spleen-stomach vacuity, reduced food intake, fatigue hypodynamia, vexation and thirst, diarrhea. itcm_h_1868 1869 枫香寄生 TCMID_H_2326 FENG XIANG JI SHENG Viscum articulatum Plant medicine 檀香科 Santalaceae 祛风除湿、舒筋活血、止咳化痰、止血。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, soothe sinews and quicken blood, relieve cough and transform phlegm, stanch bleeding. branchlet-leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, limp aching lumbus and knees, painful wound from knocks and falls, taxation damage cough, flooding and spotting with vaginal discharge, postpartum blood qi vacuity. itcm_h_1869 1870 竹根七 yc_393 ZHU GEN QI Tupistra chinensis Bak. Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 寒 Cold 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 肝,脾,肾 Liver, spleen, kidney 清热泻火,活血调经,祛风止痛,滋阴补虚 Clearing heat and purging fire, promoting blood circulation, regulating menstruation, dispelling wind and relieving pain, nourishing yin and invigorating deficiency itcm_h_1870 1871 白刺 TCMID_H_7232 BAI CI Nitraria tangutorum Plant medicine 白刺科 Nitrariaceae 健脾助行，促进泌乳，安神。 To fortify spleen and assisting movement, promote lactation, quiet spirit. fruit Reduced food intake due to spleen vacuity, indigestion, scant breast milk, neurasthenia. itcm_h_1871 1872 药王茶 yc_360 YAO WANG CHA P.glabraLodd.var.mandshurica(Maxim.)Hand.-Mazz Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 心,肝,脾 Heart, liver, spleen 清暑热,益脑清心,健胃,化湿,明目,调经 Clear heat, nourish the brain and clear the heart, invigorate the stomach, reduce dampness, improve eyesight, regulate menstruation itcm_h_1872 1873 灵猫香 TCMID_H_1698 LING MAO XIANG Viverra zibetha animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肝、心、肾 Liver,Heart,Kidney 行气活血，安神止痛。 To move qi , quicken blood, quiet spirit, relieve pain. secretion with a musky odor secreted from anal scent glands Sudden pain in heart and abdomen, mounting qi . itcm_h_1873 1874 吴芋 TCMID_H_6376 WU YU Fructus Evodiae Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 脾、胃、肝、肾 Spleen,Stomach,Liver,Kidney 治疗头痛伴干呕、肢冷、腹绞痛、腿无力水肿、经期腹痛、上腹胀痛、呕吐反酸、每日黎明前腹泻、高血压。口腔溃疡的外用药。 Treatment of headache accompanied by retching and cold limbs, abdominal colic, weakness and edema of the legs, abdominal pain during menstruation, epigastric distension and pain with vomiting and acid regurgitation, diarrhea occurring before dawn daily, hypertension. External use for ulcers in the mouth. 1. Its volatile oil containing evoden inhibits the abnormal fermentation in the intestine.2. Evodin, evodiamine and rutaecarpine, are active components for analgesic.3. Oral administration or injection can lower blood pressure in normal animals or those with renal hypertension. itcm_h_1874 1875 独角莲 TCMID_H_1741 DU JIAO LIAN Plant medicine 天南星科 Araceae itcm_h_1875 1876 长梗百蕊草 TCMID_H_3515 CHANG GENG BAI RUI CAO Plant medicine 檀香科 Santalaceae itcm_h_1876 1877 菠菜 TCMID_H_5911 BO CAI Spinacia oleracea Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 养血止血，平肝润燥。 To nourish blood, stanch bleeding, calm liver, moisten dryness. whole herb with root Spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia, headache, dizziness and dim vision, red eyes, night blindness, diabetes mellitus, fecal stoppage, hemorrhoids. itcm_h_1877 1878 樟脑 TCMID_H_5586 ZHANG NAO Camphora Plant medicine 热 Hot 辛 Pungent 脾，心 Spleen,Heart 适用于实型昏迷，尤其是因脏污浊物影响而昏迷者。外用治疗疥疮、癣、皮肤感染、瘙痒、外伤、牙痛；口服治疗寒湿型呕吐腹泻、胸痛、胃寒性腹痛、消化不良腹胀痛。 For coma of sthenic type, especially those due to affection of filthy and turbid substance. External use for scabies, tinea, skin infection, prurigo, trauma, toothache; oral use for vomiting and diarrhea of cold-dampness type, chest pain, abdominal pain of stomach-cold origin, dyspepsia with abdominal distending pain. 1. Local application to the skin exerts a mild local anesthetic effect. 2. Oral use in small amount produces a feeling of warmth and comfort in the stomach, while in large dose causes irritating and leads to nausea and vomiting. 3. Stimulating the central nervous system, and also non-selectively the respiration. Large dose may cause convulsion. itcm_h_1878 1879 鳖甲 TCMID_H_1893 BIE JIA Carapax Trionycis animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 脾、肝、肾 Spleen,Liver,Kidney 治疗阴虚发热、发热、头晕、震颤、阴虚昏厥、闭经、腹部包块、慢性疟疾伴脾肿大。 Treatment of fever due to deficiency of yin, consumptive fever, dizziness, tremor or fainting due to deficiency of yin, amenorrhea, mass in the abdomen, chronic malaria with splenomegaly. itcm_h_1879 1880 炙黄芪 TCMID_H_4175 ZHI HUANG QI Radix Astragali seu Hedysari Praeparata Plant medicine 小温 Slight Warm 甘 Sweet 肺、脾 Lung,Spleen 治疗气虚乏力、食欲不振、大便不畅、脾气下陷表现为慢性腹泻、直肠脱垂、便血及子宫异常出血、表浅阻力减弱而自汗、气虚水肿、脓肿难破难愈、贫血、糖尿病等引起由内热、蛋白尿引起的慢性肾炎、糖尿病糖尿病根黄芪（蜂蜜加工）气虚乏力，食欲不振，大便疏松。 Treatment of deficiency of qi with lack of strength, anorexia and stools, sinking of the spleen qi manifested by chronic diarrhea, prolapse of the rectum, hematochezi and abnormal uterine bleeding, spontaneous sweating due to weakened superficial resistance, edema due to deficiency of qi, abscess difficult to burst or heal, anemia, diabetes caused by internal heat, albuminuria in chronic nephritis, diabetes mellitus.Radix Astragali (processed with honey) Deficiency of qi with lack of strength, anorexia and loose stools. 1. Increasing the amount of leukocytes and polymorphoctyes in peripheral blood and promoting lymphocyte-blastogenesis. 2. Its polysaccharide promotes the healing of skin ulcer. 3. Cardiotonic. 4. Dilating coronary artery and capillaries. itcm_h_1880 1881 芡实叶 TCMID_H_6265 QIAN SHI YE Plant medicine itcm_h_1881 1882 京大戟 TCMID_H_7506 SMHB00211 211 Jing Da Ji Radix Euphorbiae Pekinensis Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 大清洗。 To cause drastic purgation. Peking Euphorbia Root 通水药 itcm_h_1882 1883 野百合 TCMID_H_3924 YE BAI HE Crotalaria sessiliflora Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒，祛湿散瘀。 To clear heat, resolve toxin, disinhibit damp, disperse accumulation. whole herb Dysentery, heat strangury, cough and asthma, wind-damp impediment pain, clove sore and swollen boil, poisonous snake bite, child gan accumulation, carcinoma of uterine cervix, carcinoma of esophagus, carcinoma of lung, carcinoma of liver, carcinoma of stomach, squamous carcinoma of skin. itcm_h_1883 1884 诃子核 TCMID_H_2113 HE ZI HE Plant medicine itcm_h_1884 1885 首乌藤 TCMID_H_5942 SHOU WU TENG Caulis Polygoni Multiflori Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肝，心 Liver,Heart 治疗失眠、失眠、失眠、血虚全身酸痛、风湿关节痛、外用止痒。 Treatment of insomnia, dream-disturbed sleep, general aching in blood deficiency, rheumatic arthralgia, external use for itching. 1. Decreasing the level of blood lipids and inhibiting the formation of atherosclerosis.2. Oral admintration of its decoction increases the level of blood sugar in rabbits. itcm_h_1885 1886 白及 yc_11 SMHB00014 14 BAI JI Bletilla striata (Thunb. ) Reichb.f. Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 以个大、饱满、色白、半透明、质坚实者为佳 凉 Cool 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 肺 lung 补肺,止血,消肿,生肌,敛疮 To replenish the lungs, stop bleeding, reduce swelling, grow muscles, reduce sores itcm_h_1886 1887 使君子根 TCMID_H_6509 SHI JUN ZI GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1887 1888 五加叶 TCMID_H_5167 WU JIA YE Plant medicine itcm_h_1888 1889 北五加皮 TCMID_H_3329 BEI WU JIA PI Cortex Acanthopanacis Radicis Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 治疗风湿或类风湿性关节痛，四肢无力，行走迟缓，儿童乏力，水肿。 Treatment of rheumatic or rheumatoid arthralgia with flaccidity of extremities, retarded walking and lack of strength in children, edema. itcm_h_1889 1890 明党参 yc_226 TCMID_H_1907 MING DANG SHEN Changium smyrnioides Wolff Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 肺,脾,肝 Lung, spleen, liver 润肺,化痰,养阴,和胃,平肝,解毒 Moisturize the lungs, resolve phlegm, nourish yin, harmonize the stomach, calm the liver, detoxify itcm_h_1890 1891 龟板胶 TCMID_H_8182 GUI BAN JIAO Colla carapacis et plastri testudinis animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肝、心、肾 Liver,Heart,Kidney 肝肾阴虚肝阳上亢的治疗表现为头晕、腹胀、头痛、视力模糊。龟板与白芍、牛膝、海棠配合使用 Treatment of hyperactivity of liver yang due to deficient yin of the liver and kidneys manifested as dizziness, distension and pain in the head and blurred vision. Tortoise plastron (Guiban) is used with White peony root (Baishao), Cyathula root (Niuxi), Sea-ear sh itcm_h_1891 1892 炮附子 TCMID_H_6723 PAO FU ZI Radix Aconiti Lateralis Preparata Plant medicine 大热 Extremely Hot 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 脾、心、肾 Spleen,Heart,Kidney 治疗虚寒肢脉、阳痿、性冷淡、心前腹痛伴冷感、呕吐腹泻或水肿伴畏寒肢、阳虚感冒、寒湿发作引起的慢性关节炎（以关节持续剧烈疼痛为特征，固定）到位并伴有沉重感和麻木）。 Treatment of collapse with cold limbs and faint pulse, impotence, frigidity, precordial and abdominal pain with cold sensation, vomiting and diarrhea or edema accompanied by aversion to cold and cold extremities, colds in patients with yang deficiency, chronic arthritis due to attack of cold and damp (marked by persistent severe joint pain, fixed in place and accompanied by heaviness sensation and numbness). 1. Aconitine is a physiologically active component, and becomes aconine after hydrolized. The toxicity of aconine is lower than aconitine.2. The prepared products may dilate the blood vessels of lower limbs and coronary artery, and increase coronary flow.3. Aconine and hypaconitine are analgesics and sedatives.4. Acclerating the metabolism of lipids and cholesterol.5. LD50 of aconitine is 0.295mg/kg in mice hypodermally and that of the decoction of prepared aconite is 17.42g/kg in mice orally.6. Its components, higenamine and coryneine chloride exert a significant cardiotonic effect. itcm_h_1892 1893 蛇床子 yc_288 TCMID_H_7399 SMHB00363 363 SHE CHUANG ZI Cnidium monnieri(L.)Cuss. Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肾 kidney 燥湿,祛风,杀虫,止痒,温肾,壮阳 itcm_h_1893 1894 大蒜 yc_68 TCMID_H_1766 SMHB00088 88 DA SUAN ALlium saticum L. Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 以个大、肥厚、味辛辣者为佳 温 Warm 辛 pungent 脾,胃,肺 Spleen, stomach, lung 行滞气,暖脾胃,消癥积,解毒,杀虫 itcm_h_1894 1895 樟木 TCMID_H_6184 ZHANG MU Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_1895 1896 何首乌 yc_127 TCMID_H_6281 HE SHOU WU Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 温 Warm 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 肝,心,肾 Heart, kidney 解毒,消痈,截疟,润肠,通便 Detoxify, eliminate carbuncle, cut malaria, moisturize the intestines, laxative itcm_h_1896 1897 黄芩甙 TCMID_H_3500 HUANG QIN DAI Baicalinum Plant medicine 亚麻科 Linaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肺、大肠、胃、胆 Lung,Large Intestine,Stomach,Gallbladder itcm_h_1897 1898 丁香油 TCMID_H_3237 DING XIANG YOU Oleum Caryophylli Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 脾、胃、肾 Spleen,Stomach,Kidney itcm_h_1898 1899 人参花 TCMID_H_7736 REN SHEN HUA Plant medicine itcm_h_1899 1900 制川乌 TCMID_H_7973 ZHI CHUAN WU Radix Aconiti Preparata Plant medicine 治疗风湿性或类风湿性关节炎的关节痛，有冷感的上腹部疼痛，或因冷引起的腹绞痛，也用作麻醉中的止痛药。 Treatment of joint pain in rheumatic or rheumatoid arthritis, epigastric pain with cold sensation, or abdominal colic due to cold, also used as an analgesic in anaesthesis. is no white core in the relatively large and solid root and the taste becomes slightly numb. After removal, dry in the air appropriately, cut into slices, and dry. itcm_h_1900 1901 贯叶连翘 TCMID_H_2926 GUAN YE LIAN QIAO Hypericum perforatum Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae 平 Neutral 苦 bitter 肝，胆，胃，膀胱，小肠 liver,gallbladder,stomach,bladder,small intestine 止咳止血，调经解乳，清热解毒，祛湿。 To promote astriction and stanch bleeding, regulate menstruation and free milk, clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp. whole herb with root Hemoptysis, blood ejection, intestinal wind bleeding, flooding and spotting, bleeding due to external injury, menstrual disorder, galactostasis, jaundice, throat pain, red eyes with gall, urinary tract infection, mouth sore, nose sores, swelling toxin of welling abscess and boil, burns and scalds. itcm_h_1901 1902 山豆根 yc_282 TCMID_H_1419 SMHB00357 357 SHAN DOU GEN Sophora tonkinensis Gagnep. Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺,胃 Lung, stomach 清热,解毒,消肿,利咽 To clear away heat, detoxify, reduce swelling and relieve throat itcm_h_1902 1903 牛耳大黄 TCMID_H_2803 NIU ER DA HUANG Rumex crispus Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 清热解毒、凉血止血、通便杀虫。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and stanch bleeding, free stool and kill worms. root Acute hepatitis, chronic hepatitis, enteritis, dysentery, chronic trachitis, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia, flooding and spotting, heat bind constipation, swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, scab and lichen, bald sores. itcm_h_1903 1904 葎草 TCMID_H_5995 SMHB00263 263 Lv Cao Herba Humuli Scandentis Plant medicine 大麻科 Cannabaceae 1利尿剂。2抑菌剂。花果对结核杆菌生长有抑制作用，茎叶醇提液对革兰氏阳性菌有抑制作用。 1. Diurectic. 2. Bacteriostatic. Flower and fruit inhibit the growth of Bacillus tuberculosis and its alcoholic infusion of stemsand leaves inhibits that of gram-positive bacteria in vitro. all-grass of japanese hop 清热解毒药 root itcm_h_1904 1905 波棱瓜子 TCMID_H_3213 BO LENG GUA ZI Fructus Herpetospermi pedunculosi Plant medicine itcm_h_1905 1906 路路通 yc_208 TCMID_H_1692 SMHB00258 258 LU LU TONG Liguidambar.formosana Hance Plant medicine 金缕梅科 Hamamelidaceae 平 Neutral 苦 bitter 肝,膀胱 Liver, bladder 行气,疏肝,利水,祛风,除湿,通络 itcm_h_1906 1907 牛蒡根 TCMID_H_2792 NIU BANG GEN Arctium lappa Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 祛风热，散肿毒。 To dispel wind-heat, disperse swelling toxin. root Wind-heat common cold, headache, cough, wind toxin swollen face, swelling pain in th roat, gingiva painful swelling, wind-damp impediment pain, concretion and conglomeration, welling abscess and boil, hemorrhoids, prolapse of rectum. itcm_h_1907 1908 玄明 TCMID_H_7360 XUAN MING Natrii Sulfas Plant medicine 寒 Cold 苦,咸 Bitter,Salty 大肠，胃 Large Intestine,Stomach 大便干结、腹痛过多便秘的治疗外部加热使用干燥的硫酸钠：喉咙痛，口腔和舌头溃疡，牙龈肿胀和疼痛，结膜炎，痈肿，丹毒。 Treatment of constipation with retention of dry feces and abdominal pain caused by excessive heat.External use of Natrii Sulfas Exsiccatus: Sore throat, ulcers of the mouth and tongue, swelling and pain of the gums, conjuctivitis, carbuncles, erysipelas. itcm_h_1908 1909 山甲珠 TCMID_H_2822 SHAN JIA ZHU animal medicine(including insect) 小寒 Slight Cold 咸 Salty 胃，肝 Stomach,Liver 治疗闭经伴腹部肿块形成、乳汁停滞、痈疮、关节痛伴麻木和肌肉挛缩。 Treatment of amenorrhea with mass formation in the abdomen, galactostasis, carbuncles and sores, arthralgia with numbness and muscular contracture. Raising the level of white blood cells. itcm_h_1909 1910 功劳木 TCMID_H_2540 SMHB00140 140 Gong Lao Mu Caulis Mahoniae Plant medicine 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 大肠、胃、肝 Large Intestine,Stomach,Liver 去dimp热，熄火，中和毒性。 To remove dimp-heat, quench fire, and counteract toxicity. Stem of Leatherleaf Mahonia 清热解毒药 itcm_h_1910 1911 藤黄 TCMID_H_6709 TENG HUANG Garcinia morella Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae 消肿解毒，止血杀虫。 To disperse swelling and resolve toxin, stanch bleeding and kill worms. balsam Swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, intractable lichen, malign sore, bleeding due to external injury, gan of teeth and gum, burns and scalds. itcm_h_1911 1912 少刺大叶蔷薇 TCMID_H_1009 SHAO CI DA YE QIANG WEI Plant medicine itcm_h_1912 1913 玄参 yc_351 TCMID_H_5034 SMHB00445 445 XUAN SHEN Scrophularia ningpoensis Hemsl. Plant medicine 玄参科 Scrophulariaceae 寒 Cold 甘,苦,咸 sweet,bitter,salty 肺,胃,肾 Lung, stomach, kidney 清热,凉血,滋阴,降火,解毒,散结 To clear away heat, cool blood, nourish yin, reduce fire, detoxify, and dispel lumps itcm_h_1913 1914 槐花 yc_143 TCMID_H_5512 SMHB00182 182 HUAI HUA Sophora jaonica L. Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肝,大肠 Liver, large intestine 凉血,止血,清肝,泻火 Cool blood, stop bleeding, clear liver, purify fire itcm_h_1914 1915 蓬莪术 TCMID_H_4587 PENG E ZHU Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae itcm_h_1915 1916 西黄胶粉 TCMID_H_6465 XI HUANG JIAO FEN Gummi Tragacanthae Plant medicine itcm_h_1916 1917 凹叶野百合 TCMID_H_1137 AO YE YE BAI HE Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_1917 1918 旋夏花 TCMID_H_6517 XUAN XIA HUA Herba Inulae Plant medicine 温 Warm 咸 Salty 外用治疗皮肤化脓性感染，治疗以呼吸困难、咳痰多、胸闷为特征的感冒咳嗽痰潴留。 Treatment of cough in colds with retention of phlegm marked by dyspnea, profuse expectoration and feeling of stuffiness in the chest, external use for pyogenic infections of the skin. itcm_h_1918 1919 瓜篓子 TCMID_H_4842 GUA LOU ZI Semen Trichosanthis Plant medicine 治疗干咳痰黏、便秘。 Treatment of dry cough with sticky sputum, constipation. itcm_h_1919 1920 桃胶 TCMID_H_5402 TAO JIAO Plant medicine itcm_h_1920 1921 北沙参 yc_32 TCMID_H_1328 SMHB00040 40 BEI SHA SHEN Glenhnia littoralis Fr.Schmidtex Miq. Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 凉 Cool 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 肺,脾 Lung, spleen 养阴,清肺,祛痰,止咳 itcm_h_1921 1922 龙胆 yc_201 TCMID_H_1746 SMHB00251 251 LONG DAN Gentiana manshurica Kitag.;Gentiana scabra Bge.;Gentiana triflora Pall.;Gentiana rigescens Franch. Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肝,胆 Liver, gallbladder 清热,燥湿,泻肝胆火 Clear heat, dry dampness, relieve liver and gallbladder fire itcm_h_1922 1923 安乃近 TCMID_H_5903 AN NAI JIN Analginum Plant medicine itcm_h_1923 1924 川蚣 TCMID_H_7729 CHUAN GONG Plant medicine itcm_h_1924 1925 苏丹可乐果 TCMID_H_4829 SU DAN KE LE GUO Cola acuminata Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 提高精神。 To raise spirit. seed itcm_h_1925 1926 长穗地榆 TCMID_H_4808 CHANG SUI DI YU Plant medicine itcm_h_1926 1927 无患子 TCMID_H_4406 SMHB00416 416 Wu Huan Zi Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae Sapindi Mukorossi Semen 化痰药 seed itcm_h_1927 1928 厚朴 yc_135 TCMID_H_5050 SMHB00171 171 HOU PU Magnolia officinalis Rehd. et Wils. ;Magnolia officinalis Rehd. et Wils. var.biloba Rehd.et Wils. Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae 筒朴；根朴；枝朴 温 Warm 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 脾,胃,肺,大肠 Spleen, stomach, lung, large intestine 燥湿消痰,下气除满 itcm_h_1928 1929 山麦冬 TCMID_H_4763 SHAN MAI DONG Radix Liriopes Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 治疗肺阴虚干咳、消食病咳嗽、津液不足口渴、烦躁失眠、肠液不足便秘。 Treatment of dry cough caused by lung yin deficiency, cough caused by consumptive diseases, fluid deficiency and thirst, dysphoria and insomnia, constipation due to fluid deficiency of intestine. itcm_h_1929 1930 葱白 TCMID_H_1428 SMHB00082 82 Cong Bai Bulbus Allii Fistulosi Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺，胃 Lung,Stomach 1释放外部，引起出汗。补阳散寒。减轻毒素 1. To release the exterior and cause sweating; 2. To disperse cold by invigorating yang-qi; 3. To alleviate toxins Allium bulb, Wild scallion, Chinese green onion 辛温解表药 fresh bulb itcm_h_1930 1931 广防己 TCMID_H_2284 GUANG FANG JI Aristolochia fangchi Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 祛风止痛，清热解毒。 To dispel wind and relieve pain, clear heat and disinhibit water. root Damp-heat generalized pain, wind-damp impediment pain, edema in lower limb, inhibited urination. itcm_h_1931 1932 巴旦杏仁 TCMID_H_5150 BA DAN XING REN Prunus amygdalus Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 润肺止咳，化痰理气。 To moisten lung and suppress cough, transform phlegm and precipitate qi. seed Vacuity taxation cough, fullness and oppression in heart and abdomen. itcm_h_1932 1933 生山栀 TCMID_H_2478 SHENG SHAN ZHI Fructus Gardeniae Plant medicine 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肺、胃、肝、心 Lung,Stomach,Liver,Heart 治疗发热不安、黄疸尿暗、血尿尿痛、咯血、血热鼻出血、眼炎、疖疮、扭伤外用等瘀伤。果栀子（烧焦）：咯血，鼻出血，血尿和异常子宫出血引起的热在血液中。 Treatment of febrile diseases with restlessness, jaundice with dark urine, hematuria with difficult painful urination, hemoptysis and epistaxis caused by heat in the blood, inflammation of the eye, boils and sores, external use for sprains and bruises.Fructus Gardeniae (charred): Hemoptysis, epistaxis, hematuria and abnormal uterine bleeding caused by heat in the blood. 1. The active components such as crocin, crocetin, genipin, or alcoholic extract protect the liver from carbon tetrachloride and increasing biliary secretion. Oral use of its decoction induce gallbladder contraction.2. Oral or intraperitoneal use of its decoction and alcoholic extract exerts a sustained hypotensive effect in anaesthetized and un-anaesthetized animals.3. Hemostatic. itcm_h_1933 1934 没药 yc_222 TCMID_H_4741 SMHB00277 277 MO YAO Commiphora myrrha Engl;Commiphora molmol Engl. Plant medicine 橄榄科 Burseraceae 平 Neutral 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 心,肝,脾 Heart, liver, spleen 散瘀,定痛,消肿,生肌 Disperses blood stasis, relieves pain, reduces swelling, and grows muscle itcm_h_1934 1935 楮实 TCMID_H_5477 CHU SHI Fructus Broussonetiae Plant medicine 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 脾，心 Spleen,Heart 治疗腰膝酸软、发热、头晕、视物模糊、星云、水肿。 Treatment of aching and weakness of the loins and knees, consumptive fever, dizziness and blurred visiidn, nebula, edema. itcm_h_1935 1936 野姜 TCMID_H_3324 YE JIANG Zingiber cassumunar Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺、脾、胃 Lung,Spleen,Stomach itcm_h_1936 1937 紫菀花 TCMID_H_1408 FLOS ASTERIS Flos Asteris Plant medicine itcm_h_1937 1938 岩盐 TCMID_H_8113 YAN YAN Halitum Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 膀胱、心、肾 Bladder,Heart,Kidney itcm_h_1938 1939 硝石 TCMID_H_6088 XIAO SHI Niter Mineral medicine 大寒 Extremely Cold 辛,苦,咸 Pungent,Bitter,Salty 大肠，胃 Large Intestine,Stomach itcm_h_1939 1940 绿萼梅 TCMID_H_5696 LU E MEI Flos Mume Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 平 Neutral 酸 Sour 肝，胃 Liver,stomach 治疗方法：1。肝胃气滞，表现为胁区胀痛、嗳气、上腹痛。乌梅花与柴胡、香附、青皮、木香一起使用。2痰气滞喉（癔球），表现为喉部有异物感。乌梅与瓜蒌皮、陈皮、桑皮、合欢皮、紫苏叶合用。 Treatment of: 1. Qi stagnation in the liver and stomach manifested as distension and pain in the hypochondriac regions, belching and epigastric pain. Mume flower (Lu'emei) is used with Bupleurum root (Chaihu), Cyperus tuber (Xiangfu), Green tangerine peel (Qingpi) and Costus root (Muxiang). 2. Phlegm and qi stagnated in the throat (globus hystericus) manifested as the sensation of a foreign body in the throat. Mume flower (Lu'emei) is used with Trichosanthes peel (Gualoupi), Tangerine peel (Chenpi), Mulberry bark (Sangbaipi), Albizia bark (Hehuanpi) and Perilla leaf (Zisuye). itcm_h_1940 1941 枣核 TCMID_H_5964 ZAO HE Plant medicine itcm_h_1941 1942 枸骨根 TCMID_H_6019 GOU GU GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1942 1943 毛果芍药 TCMID_H_7113 MAO GUO SHAO YAO Plant medicine 芍药科 Paeoniaceae itcm_h_1943 1944 骆驼刺 TCMID_H_3850 LUO TUO CI Alhagi pseudalhagi Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling and relieve pain. sweet secretion Steaming bone vexation thirst, blood dysentery, diarrhea, abdominal pain, headache. itcm_h_1944 1945 紫花地丁 yc_397 TCMID_H_6597 SMHB00494 494 ZI HUA DI DING Viola yedoensis Makino Plant medicine 堇菜科 Violaceae 以色绿、根黄者为佳 寒 Cold 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 心,肝 Heart, liver 清热,解毒,凉血,消肿 Clear heat, detoxify, cool blood, reduce swelling itcm_h_1945 1946 枣树根 TCMID_H_6501 ZAO SHU GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_1946 1947 白矾 TCMID_H_5304 BAI FAN Alumen Mineral medicine 外用治疗湿疹、疥疮、化脓性中耳炎，内服治疗慢性腹泻、便血、子宫异常出血、癫痫等白矾（煅烧）-湿疹、溃疡分泌物、化脓性中耳炎分泌物、白带过多、阴部瘙痒、鼻或牙龈出血、鼻息肉。 External use for eczema, scabies, otits media with purulent discaharge, internal use for chronic diarrhea, hematochezia, abnormal uterine bleeding, epilepsy and mania.ALUMEN (CALCINED) - Eczema, discharge from ulcers otitis media with purulent discharge, excessive leukorrhea with pudendal itching, bleeding from the nose or gums, nasal polyp. 1. To astringe the intestine and relieve diarrhea (for prolonged diarrhea, used with Fructus Chebulae together). 2. To astringe and stop bleeding, hemoptysis and bleeding from the gum (both internal and external use). 3. To reduce exudation, relieve itching, clear toxic material and kill parasite: For burn, mixed with Borneolum Syntheticum and water for topical use; for skin infection, mixed with Realgar and tea for local application; for scabies and tinea, used together with Sulfur and Borneolum Syntheticum; for aphthae and suppurative ostitis media, used together with Borneolum Syntheticum and Borax, for eczema, 1% Alumen solution used as local compress. 4. To expel wind and eliminate phlegm: For apoplexy and epilepsy, used with Radix Curcumae together. In addation, also used hyperlipemia. Topical injection for mixture of 3-10% Alumen solution and 2% novocain may be used for prolapse of rectum, prolapse of uterus and hemorrhoids. itcm_h_1947 1948 金沸草 yc_163 TCMID_H_4469 SMHB00202 202 JIN FEI CAO Inula linariifolia Turcz.;Inula japonica Thunb. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 温 Warm 苦,辛,咸 bitter,pungent,salty 肺,大肠 Lung, large intestine 降气,消痰,行水 Reduce qi, eliminate phlegm, promote water itcm_h_1948 1949 荆芥 yc_170 TCMID_H_4526 SMHB00212 212 JING JIE Schizonepeta tenuifolia Briq. Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肺,肝 Lung, liver 收敛,止血 Convergence, hemostasis itcm_h_1949 1950 使君子叶 TCMID_H_3678 SHI JUN ZI YE Quisqualis indica Plant medicine 使君子科 Combretaceae 理气健脾，解毒杀虫。 To rectify qi and fortify spleen, resolve toxin and kill worms. leaf Child gan accumulation, distention fullness in stomach duct and abdomen, worm accumulation, ulcerating sore and boil. itcm_h_1950 1951 蚕砂 TCMID_H_1462 CAN SHA Excrementum Bombycis Mori animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 脾、胃、肝 Spleen,Stomach,Liver 1湿热阻络证的治疗。结论：1.蚕沙与防己粉、薏苡仁、滑石粉合用制成宣痹汤。湿疹。药水用于外洗。三。治疗以呕吐、腹泻、绞痛、腹痛为表现的脾胃湿浊阻证。蚕沙与黄芩、木瓜、吴茱萸配伍制成蚕食汤。 1. Treatment of damp-heat obstruction syndrome. Silkworm excrement (Cansha) is used with Tetrandra root (Fangji), Coix seed (Yiyiren) and Talc (Huashi) in the formula Xuanbi Tang .2. Eczema. The decoction of the herb is used for external washing. 3. Treatment of turbid dampness blocking the spleen and stomach manifested as vomiting, diarrhea, cramps and abdominal pain. Silkworm excrement (Cansha) is used with Scutellaria root (Huangqin), Chaenomeles fruit (Mugua) and Evodia fruit (Wuzhuyu) in the formula Canshi Tang. itcm_h_1951 1952 梨皮 TCMID_H_1347 LI PI pericarpium pyri Plant medicine 凉 Cool 甘,微酸 Sweet,Slightly Sour 肺，胃 Lung,Stomach itcm_h_1952 1953 黑老虎根 TCMID_H_3221 HEI LAO HU GEN radix kadsurae coccineae Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,微苦 Pungent,Slightly Bitter 脾、大肠、胃、肝、胆 Spleen,Large Intestine,Stomach,Liver,Gallbladder itcm_h_1953 1954 白前 yc_14 TCMID_H_6108 SMHB00019 19 BAI QIAN Cynanchum stauntonii ( Decne. )Schltr. ex Lévl.;Cynanchum glaucescens(Dnecne. ) Hand.-Mazz. Plant medicine 萝藦科 Asclepiadaceae 以花多、味苦者为佳 温 Warm 苦 bitter 肝,胃,大肠 Liver, stomach, large intestine 健脾,清热,解毒,清热,利湿 To invigorate the spleen, clear away heat, detoxify, clear away heat and promote dampness itcm_h_1954 1955 陈蒿 TCMID_H_4645 CHEN HAO Herba Artemisiae Scopariae Plant medicine 小寒 Slight Cold 苦 Bitter 脾、胃、肝、胆 Spleen,Stomach,Liver,Gallbladder 黄疸的治疗 Treatment of jaundice itcm_h_1955 1956 九眼石 TCMID_H_2799 JIU YAN SHI Plant medicine itcm_h_1956 1957 蒙桑 TCMID_H_4646 MENG SANG Morus mongolica Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 详见 Morus alba. See Morus alba. leaf See Morus alba. itcm_h_1957 1958 库莽黄堇 TCMID_H_6323 KU MANG HUANG JIN Corydalis govaniana Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_1958 1959 草芍药 TCMID_H_4658 CAO SHAO YAO Paeonia obovata Plant medicine 芍药科 Paeoniaceae 详见 Paeonia lactiflora wild. See Paeonia lactiflora wild. root See Paeonia lactiflora wild. itcm_h_1959 1960 滇白珠 TCMID_H_6563 DIAN BAI ZHU SHU Gaultheria yunnanensis Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 祛风除湿，散寒止痛，活血通络，止咳化痰。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, dissipate cold and relieve pain, quicken blood and free network vessels, relieve cough and transform phlegm. whole herb or root Wind-damp impediment pain, stomach cold pain,nocks and falls, cough with profuse phlegm. itcm_h_1960 1961 四基香肉果 TCMID_H_5631 SI JI XIANG ROU GUO Casimiroa tetrameria Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_1961 1962 短梗胡枝子 TCMID_H_1549 DUAN GENG HU ZHI ZI Lespedeza cyrtobotrya Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_1962 1963 加拿大黄芪 TCMID_H_7853 JIA NA DA HUANG QI Astragalus canadensis var. mortonii Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_1963 1964 大青杨 TCMID_H_5972 DA QING YANG Populus ussuriensis Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae itcm_h_1964 1965 岩匙 TCMID_H_4685 YAN JIN CAI Berneuxia thibetica Plant medicine 岩梅科 Diapensiaceae 祛风散寒，止咳平喘，活血通络。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, relieve cough and calm asthma, quicken blood and free network vessels. whole herb Wind-cold common cold, asthma, cough, knocks and falls. itcm_h_1965 1966 朱砂杜鹃 TCMID_H_6373 ZHU SHA DU JUAN Rhododendron cinnabarinum Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_1966 1967 展毛翠雀花 TCMID_H_2969 ZHAN MAO CUI QUE HUA Delphinium kamaonense var. glabrescens Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热燥湿，止痢疾。 To clear heat and dry damp, check dysentery. whole herb Damp-heat dysentery, enteritis and diarrhea. itcm_h_1967 1968 篦子三尖杉 TCMID_H_7009 BI ZI CU FEI Cephalotaxus oliveri Plant medicine 红豆杉科 Taxaceae 抗癌药。 Anticancer. Branchlet-leaf and seed Carcinoma. itcm_h_1968 1969 TCMID_H_6213 GAN LAO JI GU CHANG SHAN Alstonia boonei Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_1969 1970 TCMID_H_5112 ZHONG JIAN DA YE KE NU CAO Cornutia grandifolia var. intermedia Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_1970 1971 山桐子 TCMID_H_7640 SHAN TONG ZI Idesia polycarpa Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae 清热凉血，化瘀消肿。 To clear heat and cool blood, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. leaf Fracture, burns and scalds, bleeding due to external injury, blood ejection. itcm_h_1971 1972 衡州乌药 TCMID_H_7486 HENG ZHOU WU YAO Cocculus laurifolius Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 理气舒胸，祛风止痛。 To normalize qi and loosen chest, dispel wind and relieve pain. root or whole herb Hypertension, headache, mounting qi, abdominal pain, rheumatic pain in legs. itcm_h_1972 1973 水甘草 TCMID_H_7948 SHUI GAN CAO Amsonia sinensis Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Children wind-heat, erysipelas, sore toxin. itcm_h_1973 1974 筒鞘蛇菰 TCMID_H_6333 TONG QIAO SHE GU Balanophora involucrata Plant medicine 蛇菰科 Balanophoraceae 润肺止咳、益气健胃、清热利湿、凉血止血。 To moisten lung and relieve cough, move qi and fortify stomach, clear heat and disinhibit damp, cool blood and stanch bleeding. whole herb Lung heat cough, pain in stomach duct and abdomen, jaundice, swelling pain from hemorrhoids, knocks and falls, hemoptysis, menstrual disorder, flooding and spotting, bleeding due to external injury, dizziness, emission. itcm_h_1974 1975 红楠 TCMID_H_1857 HONG NAN PI Machilus thunbergii Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 温心理气，疏经活血，消肿止痛。 To warm center and normalize qi, soothe channels and quicken blood, disperse swelling and relieve pain. bark Sprain and contusion, incessant vomiting and diarrhea, cramp and swelling of feet. itcm_h_1975 1976 栅状凹顶藻 TCMID_H_3651 SHAN ZHUANG AO DING ZAO. Laurencia palisada Plant medicine itcm_h_1976 1977 TCMID_H_2832 SHI XIAN QIE Solanum decemlineata Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_1977 1978 垂柳 TCMID_H_7202 LIU ZHI Salix babylonica Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae 祛风、利尿、止痛、消肿。 To dispel wind, disinhibit urine, relieve pain, disperse swelling. branchlet Wind-damp impediment pain, strangury, white turbidity, urinary stoppage, infective hepatitis, wind swelling, clove sore, erysipelas, tooth decay, gum swelling. itcm_h_1978 1979 虎眼万年青 TCMID_H_2397 HU YAN WAN NIAN QING Ornithogalum caudatum Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_1979 1980 川梨 TCMID_H_6112 CHUAN LI GUO Pyrus pashia Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 散食化瘀止痛。 To disperse food and transform accumulation, dispel stasis and relieve pain. fruit Meat-type food accumulation, indigestion, diarrhea, dysmenorrhea, postpartum blood stasis abdominal pain, hypertension. itcm_h_1980 1981 日本苏木 TCMID_H_8027 RI BEN SU MU Caesalpinia japonica Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_1981 1982 酸枣仁 TCMID_H_4623 SUAN ZAO Ziziphus jujuba var. spinosa Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae 安神养肝，抑汗。 To quiet heart and spirit, nourish liver, constrain sweat. seed Vacuity vexation and egersis, fright palpitation and fearful throbbing, spontaneous sweating and night sweating due to vacuity. itcm_h_1982 1983 夹竹桃麻 TCMID_H_991 JIA ZHU TAO MA Apocynum cannabinum Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_1983 1984 台湾哥纳香 TCMID_H_7805 TAI WAN GE NA XIANG Goniothalamus amuyon Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_1984 1985 红花菜豆 TCMID_H_4245 HONG HUA CAI DOU Phaseolus multiflorus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_1985 1986 菊苣 TCMID_H_1521 JU QU Cichorium intybus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热化瘀，排尿消肿。 To clear heat and resolve exterior, disinhibit urine and disperse edema. aerial parts Damp-heat jaundice, nephritis with edema, distending pain in stomach duct, inappetence. itcm_h_1986 1987 长梗南五味子 TCMID_H_6463 CHANG GENG NAN WU WEI ZI Kadsura peltigera [Syn. Kadsura longipedunculata ] Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae 行气活血止痛。 To move qi, quicken blood, relieve pain. root or root cortex Qi stagnation abdominal distention, abdominal pain, stomachache, pain in sinews and bones, dysmenorrhea, knocks and falls, innominate toxin swelling. itcm_h_1987 1988 TCMID_H_2355 JI XIANG RUN NAN Machilus odoratissima Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_1988 1989 欧州山芥 TCMID_H_4228 OU ZHOU SHAN JIE Barbarea vulgaris Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_1989 1990 柑橘 TCMID_H_4101 ZHU JU Citrus erythrosa Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 详见 Citrus tangemna . See Citrus tangemna . fruit See Citrus tangemna . itcm_h_1990 1991 欧莨菪 TCMID_H_7078 OU LANG DANG Scopolia carniolica Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_1991 1992 岩蒿 TCMID_H_6648 XIN JIANG YI ZHI HAO Artemisia rupestris Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 祛风化瘀，散瘀固胃，活血化瘀。 To dispel wind and resolve exterior, disperse accumulation and fortify stomach, quicken blood and dissipate stasis. whole herb Wind-cold common cold, food accumulation and qi stagnation, distending pain in stomach duct and abdomen, stasis swelling from knocks and falls, wind papules, snake bite. itcm_h_1992 1993 TCMID_H_5488 ER DUN ZHUANG HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum dipetalum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_1993 1994 微毛诃子 TCMID_H_4868 WEI MAO HE ZI Terminalia chebula var. tomentella Plant medicine 使君子科 Combretaceae 详见Terminalia chebula. See Terminalia chebula. fruit See Terminalia chebula. itcm_h_1994 1995 苦山柰 TCMID_H_6685 KU SHAN NAI Kaempferia marginata Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae itcm_h_1995 1996 白刺花根 TCMID_H_4441 BAI CI HUA GEN Sophora viciifolia Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒，凉血消肿。 To clear heat and disinhibit throat, cool blood and disperse swelling. root Swelling pain in throat, lung heat cough, hepatitis, dysentery, strangury syndrome, edema, spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia, hematuria. itcm_h_1996 1997 甜根多足蕨 TCMID_H_1947 TIAN GEN DUO ZU JUE Polypodium glycyrrhiza Plant medicine 水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae itcm_h_1997 1998 延胡索 TCMID_H_5467 SHAN YAN HU SUO Corydalis bulbosa [Syn. Corydalis solida ] Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_1998 1999 无毛狭叶香茶菜 TCMID_H_4846 MAO GENG XIA YE XIANG CHA CAI Isodon angustifolius var. glabrescens Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_1999 2000 墙生藜 TCMID_H_962 BI SHENG LI Chenopodium murale Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae itcm_h_2000 2001 滇黄芩 TCMID_H_1711 DIAN HUANG QIN Scutellaria amoena Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 详见 Scutellaria baicalensis. See Scutellaria baicalensis. root See Scutellaria baicalensis. itcm_h_2001 2002 东方西门肺草 TCMID_H_4647 DONG FANG XI MEN FEI CAO Symphytum orientale Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_2002 2003 扁桃 TCMID_H_3952 BIAN TAO Mangifera persiciformis Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae 详见 Mangifera indica. See Mangifera indica. fruit See Mangifera indica. itcm_h_2003 2004 长叶润楠 TCMID_H_6900 RI BEN NAN Machilus japonica Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_2004 2005 岭南杜鹃 TCMID_H_1351 LING NAN DU JUAN Rhododendron mariae Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 祛痰止咳，消肿止痛。 To dispel phlegm and relieve cough, disperse swelling and relieve pain. Flower, leaf, twig or root Cough of profuse phlegm, asthma, knocks and falls, mouth-lever nape sore (nuchal phlegmon). itcm_h_2005 2006 维多利亚金合欢 TCMID_H_6127 WEI DUO LI YA JIN HE HUAN Acacia victoria Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2006 2007 日本鹿蹄草 TCMID_H_1782 RI BEN LU TI CAO Pyrola japonica Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 详见 Pyrola calliantha. See Pyrola calliantha. whole herb See Pyrola calliantha. itcm_h_2007 2008 细柄木姜子 TCMID_H_5161 XI BING MU JIANG ZI Litsea gracilipes Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_2008 2009 TCMID_H_3930 CHA MI SEN TUN CAO Ambrosia chamissonis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2009 2010 辣千里光 TCMID_H_6720 LA QIAN LI GUANG Senecio sceleratus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2010 2011 毛地黄 TCMID_H_2873 MAO DI HUANG Digitalis purpurea Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 强心利尿。 To strengthen heart and disinhibit urine. leaf Cardiac failure, edema due to heart disease. itcm_h_2011 2012 鄂西香茶菜 TCMID_H_1121 E XI XIANG CHA CAI Isodon henryi Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2012 2013 铃铛子 TCMID_H_6209 SAI LANG DANG Anisodus luridus Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 解痉止痛。 To resolve spasm and relieve pain. root Stomachache, cholecystalgia, acute gastroenteritis, chronic gastroenteritis. itcm_h_2013 2014 日本白蜡树 TCMID_H_7429 RI BEN BAI LA SHU Fraxinus japonica Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae itcm_h_2014 2015 地笋 TCMID_H_4470 ZE LAN GEN Lycopus lucidus Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 化瘀止血，益气利水。 To transform stasis and stanch bleeding, boost qi and disinhibit water. rhizome Blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, postpartum abdominal pain, vaginal discharge, jaundice, edema, qi vacuity and hypodynamia. itcm_h_2015 2016 TCMID_H_3334 BAO PIAN SHU WEI CAO. Salvia bracteata Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2016 2017 穆库尔没药 TCMID_H_1471 MU KU ER MO YAO Commiphora mukul Plant medicine 橄榄科 Burseraceae itcm_h_2017 2018 豚草 TCMID_H_6644 TUN CAO Ambrosia artemisiifolia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 杀蜗牛。 To kill snails. herb itcm_h_2018 2019 粗壮龙胆 TCMID_H_6087 CU Z HUANG LONG DAN Gentiana robusta Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_2019 2020 金黄侧金盏花 TCMID_H_5084 JIN HUANG CE JIN ZHAN HUA Adonis chrysocyatha Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_2020 2021 TCMID_H_4155 JU DA MI ZI LAN Aglaia grandis Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_2021 2022 溪荪 TCMID_H_6276 DOU CHI CAO Iris sanguinea Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae 分散堆积物并移动水。 To disperse accumulation and move water. rhizome and root Stomachache, abdominal pain. itcm_h_2022 2023 黄莲花 TCMID_H_1099 JIN HUANG LIAN Nelumbo lutea Plant medicine 莲科 Nelumbonaceae itcm_h_2023 2024 长管萱草 TCMID_H_5987 CHANG GUAN XUAN CAO Hemerocallis longituba Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae itcm_h_2024 2025 覆瓦网褶菌 TCMID_H_6960 KE DI SI WANG ZHE JUN Paxillus curtisii Plant medicine itcm_h_2025 2026 埃希首氏藜芦 TCMID_H_6327 AI XI SHOU SHI LI LU Veratrum eschscholtzii Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae itcm_h_2026 2027 铜锤玉带草 TCMID_H_7474 TONG CHUI YU DAI CAO Pratia nummularia Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae 祛风祛湿，活血解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood, resolve toxin. whole herb Wind-damp pain, knocks and falls, menstrual disorder [=menoxenia], red eyes with gall, mammary welling abscess, innominate toxin swelling. itcm_h_2027 2028 思茅藤 TCMID_H_3590 SI MAO TENG Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_2028 2029 川山橙根 TCMID_H_8085 CHUAN SHAN CHENG Melodinus hemsleyanus Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 健脾补血、清热（根）、通经催乳、止血、解毒（果）。 To fortify spleen, supplement blood, clear heat (root), free menstruation and promote lactation, stanch bleeding, resolve toxin (fruit). root or fruit Spleen-stomach vacuity, anemia and scant milk, mouth sore, tongue sores (root), menstrual disorder, galactostasis, bleeding from hemorrhoids, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, snake bite (fruit). itcm_h_2029 2030 黄色千里光 TCMID_H_4006 HUANG SE QIAN LI GUANG Senecio flavus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2030 2031 青羊参 TCMID_H_2734 QING YANG SHEN Cynanchum otophyllum Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 祛风湿、补肾健脾、解蛇毒、解狗毒。 To dispel wind-damp, boost kidney and fortify spleen, resolve snake toxin, resolve dog toxin. root Wind-damp impediment pain, kidney vacuity lumbago, taxation damage in lumbar muscle, wrenching and contusion from knocks and falls, food accumulation, distending pain in stomach duct and abdomen, child gan accumulation, snake bite, dog bite. itcm_h_2031 2032 尼古拉矢车菊 TCMID_H_7673 NI GU LA SHI CHE JU Centaurea nicolai Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2032 2033 白射干 TCMID_H_4897 BAI SHE GAN Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae itcm_h_2033 2034 毛果一枝黄花 TCMID_H_1493 MAO GUO YI ZHI HUANG HUA Solidago virgaurea Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 行风清热，解毒消肿。 To course wind and clear heat, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb or root Wind-heat common cold, swelling pain in throat, nephritis, cystitis, swollen welling abscess and toxin of clove, knocks and falls. itcm_h_2034 2035 落地生根 TCMID_H_6654 LUO DI SHENG GEN Bryophyllum pinnatum Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae 凉血止血，清热解毒。 To cool blood and stanch bleeding, clear heat and resolve toxin. root or whole herb Blood ejection, bleeding due to external injury, knocks and falls, swollen welling abscess and clove sores, mammary welling abscess, mammary rock, erysipelas, ulcer, scalds, stomachache, pain in joints, swelling pain in throat, lung heat cough. itcm_h_2035 2036 直总状花序小檗 TCMID_H_6160 ZHI ZONG ZHUANG HUA XU XIAO BO Berberis orthobotrys Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_2036 2037 澳洲百脉根 TCMID_H_6224 AO ZHOU BAI MAI GEN Lotus australis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2037 2038 卡美香茶菜 TCMID_H_6180 KA MEI XIANG CHA CAI Isodon kameba Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2038 2039 美国黑杨 TCMID_H_958 MAO GUO HEI YANG Populus trichocarpa Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae itcm_h_2039 2040 天名精 TCMID_H_7462 TIAN MING JING Carpesium abrotanoides Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热化痰、解毒、杀虫、化瘀、止血。 To clear heat, transform phlegm, resolve toxin, kill worms, break stasis, stanch bleeding. root, stem-leaf Nipple moth, throat impediment, acute fright wind, chronic fright wind, toothache, swelling toxin of clove sore, hemorrhoids and fistulas, Itchy papules, poisonous snake bite, worm accumulation, blood conglomeration, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, blood strangury, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_2040 2041 薄鳞菊 TCMID_H_7776 BO LIN JU Chartolepis intermedia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2041 2042 垂盆草 TCMID_H_5042 SHI ZHI JIA Sedum sarmentosum Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae 清热消肿解毒。 To clear heat, disperse swelling, resolve toxin. whole herb Swelling pain in throat, acute icterohepatitis, mastitis, heat strangury, swollen welling abscess, burns and scalds, snake bite, insect bites. itcm_h_2042 2043 苦树皮 TCMID_H_1912 KU SHU PI Picrasma quassioides [Syn. Picrasma ailanthoides] Plant medicine 苦木科 Simaroubaceae 清热除湿，解毒杀虫。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin and kill worms. bark Bacillary dysentery, infection of biliary tract, suppurative infection, scab and lichen, eczema, snake bite. itcm_h_2043 2044 江西青牛胆 TCMID_H_5028 JIANG XI QING NIU DAN Tinospora craveniana Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae itcm_h_2044 2045 南茼蒿 TCMID_H_4799 NAN TONG HAO Chrysanthemum segetum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见Chrysanthemum coronarium. See Chrysanthemum coronarium. stem-leaf See Chrysanthemum coronarium . itcm_h_2045 2046 天料木 TCMID_H_2998 TIAN LIAO MU Homalium cochinchinensis Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae itcm_h_2046 2047 TCMID_H_2308 BEI LI LU HUI Aloe ballyi Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae itcm_h_2047 2048 菲岛福木 TCMID_H_7361 FU MU. Garcinia subelliptica Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae itcm_h_2048 2049 蓝黄红菇 TCMID_H_4480 LAN HUANG HONG GU Russula cyanoxantha Plant medicine itcm_h_2049 2050 六棱菊 TCMID_H_4321 LIU LENG JU Laggera alata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 祛风除湿，化瘀化瘀，消肿解毒。 To dispel wind, eliminate damp, transform stagnation, dissipate stasis, disperse swelling, resolve toxin. whole herb Common cold with cough, generalized pain, diarrhea, painful joints due to rheumatalgia, menstrual block, knocks and falls, welling abscess and clove sore, scrofula, damp toxin with pruritus. itcm_h_2050 2051 TCMID_H_2884 CONG JIAN MU Dysoxylum alliaceum Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_2051 2052 TCMID_H_4030 XIE PU TAO Vitis coignetiae Plant medicine 葡萄科 Vitaceae itcm_h_2052 2053 斑地锦 TCMID_H_7752 BAN YE DI JIN Euphorbia supina Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_2053 2054 大理鹿蹄草 TCMID_H_2266 DA LI LU TI CAO Pyrola forrestiana Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_2054 2055 豹斑鹅膏 TCMID_H_7492 BAO BAN E GAO Amanita pantherina Plant medicine itcm_h_2055 2056 湖北十大功劳 TCMID_H_6811 HU BEI SHI DA GONG LAO Mahonia confusa Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 清热燥湿，泻火解毒。 To clear heat and dry damp, drain fire and resolve toxin. root and stem Damp-heat dysentery, diarrhea, jaundice, red eyes with gall, swollen welling abscess and sores, wind-damp-heat impediment, taxation fever steaming bone, hemoptysis, dizzy head. itcm_h_2056 2057 锦熟黄杨 TCMID_H_4853 JIN SHU HUANG YANG Buxus sempervirens Plant medicine 黄杨科 Buxaceae itcm_h_2057 2058 柔毛向日葵 TCMID_H_2253 ROU MAO XIANG RI KUI Helianthus mollis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2058 2059 似小檗双叶鱼骨木 TCMID_H_1876 SI XIAO BO SHUANG YE YU GU MU Canthium berberidifolium Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_2059 2060 细花滇紫草 TCMID_H_8150 XI HUA DIAN ZI CAO Onosma hookeri Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_2060 2061 八角黄皮 TCMID_H_3508 BA JIAO HUANG PI Clausena anisata Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_2061 2062 TCMID_H_7918 YU ZHUANG HE HUAN Albizzia lophantha unknown itcm_h_2062 2063 TCMID_H_6697 FENG WEI PA SHAN HU Arthromeris mairei [Syn. Polypodium mairei ] Plant medicine 水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae 祛风活络，散积通便，降火止痛，利尿。 To dispel wind and quicken network vessels, disperse accumulation and free stool, downbear fire, relieve pain, disinhibit urine. rhizome Wind-damp pain in sinew and bone, sciatica, fracture, food accumulation abdominal distention, constipation, red eyes, toothache, headache, inhibited urination, strangury-turbidity. itcm_h_2063 2064 TCMID_H_4000 LEI YE SHENG MA Cimicifuga asiatica Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_2064 2065 波伦鳞花软珊瑚 TCMID_H_3375 BO LUN LIN HUA RUAN SHAN HU Lemnalia bournei animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_2065 2066 杓兰 TCMID_H_4401 SHAO LAN Cypripedium calceolus Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae itcm_h_2066 2067 枳椇根 TCMID_H_1574 ZHI JU GEN Hovenia dulcis Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae 祛风活络，止血，解酒。 To dispel wind and quicken network vessels, stanch bleeding, resolve liquor. root Vacuity taxation blood ejection, wind-damp pain in sinew and bone. itcm_h_2067 2068 TCMID_H_8082 DUO ZHI TIAN JIE CAO unknown itcm_h_2068 2069 欧洲卫矛 TCMID_H_4508 OU ZHOU WEI MAO Euonymus europaeus Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae itcm_h_2069 2070 金鱼草 TCMID_H_4765 JIN YU CAO Antirrhinum majus Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 清热解毒，活血消肿。 To clear summerheat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and disperse swelling. whole herb Toxin swelling of sores, knocks and falls. itcm_h_2070 2071 水仙 TCMID_H_7369 SHUI XIAN HUA Narcissus tazetta var. chinensis Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 清心安神，理气调经，解毒祛邪。 To clear heart and quiet spirit, rectify qi and regulate menstruation, resolve toxin and repel foulness. flower Fatigued spirit and dizziness, menstrual disorder, dysentery, swelling of sores. itcm_h_2071 2072 畦畔莎草 TCMID_H_6599 QI PAN SHA CAO Cyperus haspan Plant medicine 莎草科 Cyperaceae itcm_h_2072 2073 TCMID_H_3469 MA OU LING unknown itcm_h_2073 2074 瑞香 TCMID_H_4542 RUI XIANG HUA Daphne odora Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae 活血止痛，解毒散结。 To quicken blood and relieve pain, resolve toxin and dissipate binds. flower Swelling pain in throat, headache, toothache, wind-damp pain, mammary welling abscess, swollen hard breast. itcm_h_2074 2075 小果十大功劳 TCMID_H_2622 XIAO GUO SHI DA GONG LAO Mahonia bodinieri Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_2075 2076 TCMID_H_7802 CHU AI JU Tanacetum parthenium Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2076 2077 淫草藿根 TCMID_H_5317 YIN YANG HUO GEN Epimedium brevicornum Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 补肾壮阳，祛风祛湿。 To supplement kidney and invigorate yang , dispel wind and eliminate damp. root Vacuity strangury, white turbidity, dizziness (for men), vaginal discharge, menstrual disorder, asthma (for women). itcm_h_2077 2078 九里香根 TCMID_H_3387 JIU LI XIANG GEN Murraya paniculata [Syn. Chalcas paniculata] Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 祛风祛湿，行气止痛，疏通络脉，化瘀散瘀。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, move qi and relieve pain, free network vessels and dissipate stasis. root Wind-damp impediment pain, cold pain in lumbus and knees, pain wind, knocks and falls, painful swollen testes, eczema, scab and lichen. itcm_h_2078 2079 TCMID_H_1246 JING JI SHU YU Dioscorea dumetorum Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae itcm_h_2079 2080 球花牛奶菜 TCMID_H_2762 QIU HUA NIU NAI CAI Marsdenia globifera Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_2080 2081 美洲三白草 TCMID_H_5665 MEI ZHOU SAN BAI CAO Saururus cernuus Plant medicine 三白草科 Saururaceae itcm_h_2081 2082 半皮桉 TCMID_H_2587 BAN PI AN Eucalyptus hemiphloia Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae itcm_h_2082 2083 窄叶半枫荷 TCMID_H_5191 ZHAI YE BAN FENG HE Pterospermum lanceaefolium Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 活血止血。 To quicken blood and stanch bleeding. leaf Bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_2083 2084 熏倒牛 TCMID_H_7427 XUN DAO NIU Biebersteinia heterostemon Plant medicine 熏倒牛科 Biebersteiniaceae 清热止惊，行气止痛。 To clear heat and settle fright, move qi and relieve pain. fruit Warm heat disease with fever, common cold with fever, infant ardent fever convulsion, abdominal distention and pain, hemorrhoids. itcm_h_2084 2085 东亚指叶苔 TCMID_H_6574 DONG YA ZHI YE TAI. Lepidozia fauriana Plant medicine 指叶苔科 Lepidoziaceae itcm_h_2085 2086 埃及三叶草 TCMID_H_7725 AI JI CHE ZHOU CAO Trifolium alexandrinum Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2086 2087 TCMID_H_4201 BAN YUAN Necturus maculosus unknown itcm_h_2087 2088 TCMID_H_2936 SHUI MU CAO Mnium cuspidatum Plant medicine 提灯藓科 Mniaceae 凉血止血。 To cool blood and stanch bleeding. plant body Nosebleed(epistaxis), blood ejection, hematochezia, flooding and spotting. itcm_h_2088 2089 绒毛胡枝子 TCMID_H_5539 XIAO XUE REN SHEN Lespedeza tomentosa Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 健脾补虚，清热利湿，活血调经。 To fortify spleen and supplement vacuity, clear heat and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and regulate menstruation. root Vacuity taxation, dizziness due to anemia, edema, ascites, dysentery, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea. itcm_h_2089 2090 瓦布贝母 TCMID_H_5546 WA BU BEI MU Fritillaria wabuensia Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae itcm_h_2090 2091 夜合花 TCMID_H_1148 YE HE HUA Magnolia coco Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae 行气化瘀，止咳，止泄。 To move qi and dissipate stasis, relieve cough, check discharge. flower Liver depression and qi pain, knocks and falls, concretion and conglomeration, Vaginal discharge. itcm_h_2091 2092 TCMID_H_3041 PU DUN LI Prunus puddun Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_2092 2093 春箭筈豌豆 TCMID_H_1276 DA CHAO CAI Vicia sativa Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 补肾、利水、止咳、止血。 To boost kidney, disinhibit water, relieve cough, stanch bleeding. whole herb or seed Kidney vacuity lumbago, jaundice, edema, malaria, nosebleed(epistaxis), palpitation, emission, menstrual disorder, toxin swelling of sores. itcm_h_2093 2094 透明唐松草 TCMID_H_1860 TOU MING TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum lucidum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_2094 2095 菲律宾朴树 TCMID_H_4955 FEI LV BIN PIAO SHU Celtis philippinensis Plant medicine 大麻科 Cannabaceae itcm_h_2095 2096 崖姜 TCMID_H_5210 CHUAN SHI JIAN Pseudodrynaria coronans Plant medicine 水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae 详见 Drynaria fortunei. See Drynaria fortunei. rhizome See Drynaria fortunei. itcm_h_2096 2097 柔金合欢 TCMID_H_5551 ROU JIN HE HUAN Acacia mollissima Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2097 2098 万山淫羊藿 TCMID_H_2916 WAN SHAN YIN YANG HUO Epimedium wanshanense Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_2098 2099 TCMID_H_1302 SU ZHU YANG YANG Galium mollugo Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_2099 2100 华北石韦 TCMID_H_2925 BEI JING SHI WEI Pyrrosia davidii Plant medicine 水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae 详见 Pyrrosia lingua. See Pyrrosia lingua. leaf See Pyrrosia lingua. itcm_h_2100 2101 TCMID_H_4089 HUANG BAI HONG GU Russula ochroleuca unknown itcm_h_2101 2102 麦家公 TCMID_H_2731 MAI JIA GONG Lithospermum arvense Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae 温心行气，消肿止痛。 To warm center and move qi , disperse swelling and relieve pain. fruit Stomach cold distending pain, hyperchlorhydria, painful swelling from knocks and falls, fracture. itcm_h_2102 2103 香肉果 TCMID_H_5443 XIANG ROU GUO Casimiroa edulis Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_2103 2104 锈色安息香 TCMID_H_4078 XIU SE AN XI XIANG Styrax ferrugineus Plant medicine 安息香科 Styracaceae itcm_h_2104 2105 银州柴胡 TCMID_H_7728 YIN ZHOU CHAI HU Bupleurum yinchowense Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见 Bupleurum chinense. See Bupleurum chinense. root See Bupleurum chinense. itcm_h_2105 2106 多花山麻杆 TCMID_H_2048 DUO HUA SHAN MA GAN Alchornea floribunda Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_2106 2107 荷兰种植番红花 TCMID_H_3792 HE LAN ZHONG ZHI FAN HONG HUA Crocus antalyensis cv Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae itcm_h_2107 2108 青花椒 TCMID_H_1020 QING JIAO Zanthoxylum schinifolium Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 详见 Zanthoxylum bungeanum . See Zanthoxylum bungeanum . pericarp See Zanthoxylum bungeanum. itcm_h_2108 2109 肥皂草 TCMID_H_3709 FEI ZAO CAO Saponaria officinalis Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 祛风祛湿、祛痰、利尿、杀虫。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, dispel phlegm, disinhibit urine, kill worms. root Cough, skin diseases. itcm_h_2109 2110 郁金香 TCMID_H_7074 YU JIN XIANG Tulipa gesneriana Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 化湿驱邪。 To transform damp and repel foulness. flower Spleen-stomach damp turbidity, fullness and oppression in chest and stomach duct, retching counterflow and abdominal pain, bad breath and slimy tongue fur. itcm_h_2110 2111 TCMID_H_7023 NIAN ZHI JIN ZHI JU. Chrysothamnus viscidiflorus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2111 2112 驱虫草 TCMID_H_8181 QU CHONG CAO. Spigelia anthelmia Plant medicine 马钱科 Loganiaceae itcm_h_2112 2113 嘉兰 TCMID_H_7443 JIA LAN Gloriosa superba Plant medicine 秋水仙科 Colchicaceae rhizome Hemiplegia, general arthralgia, convulsion due to high fever, whole body swelling. itcm_h_2113 2114 小黑杨 TCMID_H_1186 XIAO HEI YANG Populus xiaohei Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae itcm_h_2114 2115 欧地笋 TCMID_H_2233 OU DI SUN Lycopus europaeus Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2115 2116 毒参 TCMID_H_5772 DU SHEN Conium maculatum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_2116 2117 印度支那百部 TCMID_H_7481 YIN DU ZHI NA BAI BU Stemona cochinchinensis Plant medicine 百部科 Stemonaceae itcm_h_2117 2118 芝麻 TCMID_H_7717 HU MA GEN Sesamum indicum Plant medicine 芝麻科 Pedaliaceae itcm_h_2118 2119 TCMID_H_1004 GU TING HUA unknown itcm_h_2119 2120 杧果 TCMID_H_4684 MANG GUO HE Mangifera indica Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae 健胃散食，行气化痰。 To fortify stomach and disperse food, move qi and transform phlegm . seed Mounting qi, food stagnation, cough, testitis. itcm_h_2120 2121 飞燕草 TCMID_H_2912 FEI YAN CAO Consolida ajacis [Syn. Delphinium ajacis] Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 促进呕吐，排出沉淀，杀虫。 To promote vomiting, drain precipitation, kill worms. root and seed Scab sore, head louse, knocks and falls. itcm_h_2121 2122 斑地锦 TCMID_H_3124 BAN DI JIN Euphorbia maculata Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_2122 2123 刚松 TCMID_H_1320 GANG SONG Pinus rigida Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_2123 2124 广西八角莲 TCMID_H_7053 GUANG XI BA JIAO LIAN Dysosma guangxiensis Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_2124 2125 光千屈菜 TCMID_H_2744 RI BEN QIAN QU CAI Lythrum anceps Plant medicine 千屈菜科 Lythraceae 详见 Lythrum salicaria . See Lythrum salicaria . whole herb See Lythrum salicaria . itcm_h_2125 2126 TCMID_H_3871 CHONG SHENG RUAN SHAN HU Clavularia viridis unknown itcm_h_2126 2127 散花巴豆 TCMID_H_2078 SAN HUA BA DOU Croton sparsiflorus Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_2127 2128 TCMID_H_5311 JIE JIE LEI A WEI Ferulago nodosa Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_2128 2129 魁蒿 TCMID_H_8200 KUI HAO Artemisia princeps Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见 Artemisia argyi. See Artemisia argyi. leaf See Artemisia argyi. itcm_h_2129 2130 巴西萝芙木 TCMID_H_3191 BA XI LUO FU MU Rauvolfia bahiensis Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_2130 2131 丝瓜 TCMID_H_6635 SI GUA Luffa cylindrica Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 清热化痰，凉血解毒。 To clear heat and resolve phlegm, cool blood and resolve toxin. dried vascular bundles of ripe fruit Febrile diseases with vexation and thirst, cough of phlegm asthma, intestinal wind bleeding, bleeding from hemorrhoids, blood strangury, flooding and spotting, sores with welling abscess and flat abscess, galactostasis, innominate toxin swelling, edema. itcm_h_2131 2132 TCMID_H_2400 HAI NAN JIAN MU Dysoxylum hainanense Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_2132 2133 TCMID_H_8149 OU ZI QI Osmunda ragalis Plant medicine 紫萁科 Osmundaceae itcm_h_2133 2134 虎舌红 TCMID_H_6611 HU SHE HONG Ardisia mamillata [Syn. Tinus mamillata ] Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 祛风除湿，清热解毒，活血止血。 To dispel wind and disinhibit damp, clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and stanch bleeding. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, jaundice, dysentery, hacking of blood, blood ejection, bloody stool, menstrual block, postpartum persistent flow of lochia, knocks and falls, mammary welling abscess, clove sore. itcm_h_2134 2135 库若龙胆 TCMID_H_3217 KU RUO LONG DAN Gentiana kuroo Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_2135 2136 TCMID_H_5848 KA SI HAO Artemisia caruthii Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2136 2137 台湾枇杷 TCMID_H_3483 TAI WAN PI PA Eriobotrya deflexa Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_2137 2138 小花老鼠簕果 TCMID_H_7563 XIAO HUA LAO SHU LE Acanthus ebracteatus Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae 解毒消肿。 To resolve toxin and disperse swelling. fruit sore and boil with swelling of clove. itcm_h_2138 2139 TCMID_H_1868 HONG HUA LU RONG HAO unknown itcm_h_2139 2140 山东肿足蕨 TCMID_H_6452 SHAN DONG ZHONG ZU JUE Hypodematium sinense Plant medicine 肿足蕨科 Hypodematiaceae 调胃止吐，平肝安神。 To harmonize stomach and check vomiting, calm liver and quiet spirit. whole herb or leaf Nausea, vomiting, dizziness, insomnia. itcm_h_2140 2141 TCMID_H_7643 WU SHAN SHE MEI DENG MU unknown itcm_h_2141 2142 陵水暗罗 TCMID_H_5272 LING SHUI AN LUO Polyalthia nemoralis Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae 健脾胃，补肾固精。 To fortify spleen and boost stomach, supplement kidney and secure essence. root Center vacuity with stomachache, inappetence, kidney vacuity and emission. itcm_h_2142 2143 木竹子 TCMID_H_3138 SHAN ZHU ZI Garcinia multiflora Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae 清热产生液体。 To clear heat and engender liquid. bark or fruit Stomach heat fluid damage, vomiting, thirst, lung heat qi counterflow, incessant cough. itcm_h_2143 2144 小果南烛 TCMID_H_8177 XIAO GUO NAN ZHU Lyonia ovalifolia var. elliptica Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 补脾益肾，活血强筋。 To supplement spleen and boost kidney, quicken blood and strengthen sinews. branch-leaf, root or fruit Spleen vacuity diarrhea, lassitude in lumbar and knees, knocks and falls. itcm_h_2144 2145 羊齿天门冬 TCMID_H_6610 TU BAI BU Asparagus filicinus Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 润肺止咳，杀虫止痒。 To moisten lung and relieve cough, kill worms and relieve itch. tuberoid Yin vacuity lung dryness, tuberculosis with cough, cough with inhibited phlegm, phlegm containing blood, scab and lichen with itching. itcm_h_2145 2146 普通悬钩子 TCMID_H_3585 PU TONG XUAN GOU ZI Rubus allegheniensis Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_2146 2147 边缘鳞盖蕨 TCMID_H_7489 BIAN YUAN LIN GAI JUE Microlepia marginata Plant medicine 碗蕨科 Dennstaedtiaceae 清热解毒，祛风活络。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel wind and quicken network vessels. tender leaf Swollen sore of welling abscess and boil, wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls. itcm_h_2147 2148 TCMID_H_8079 DAN HUANG BA DOU Croton flavens Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_2148 2149 TCMID_H_7891 SAN CHU SHAN XIANG YUAN Turpinia ternata Plant medicine 省沽油科 Staphyleaceae itcm_h_2149 2150 印度藏茴香 TCMID_H_2937 YIN DU ZANG HUI XIANG Carum ajowan Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_2150 2151 TCMID_H_7922 MEI LI BU KU Coleonema pulchellum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_2151 2152 活血丹 TCMID_H_6359 JIN XI AN CAO Glechoma longituba Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 祛湿通淋，清热解毒，化瘀消肿，降血压。 To disinhibit damp and free strangury, clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling, lower blood pressure. aerial parts Heat strangury, stone strangury, damp-heat jaundice, swelling pain of welling abscess and sore, knocks and falls. itcm_h_2152 2153 大腺远志 TCMID_H_2178 DA XIAN YUAN ZHI Polygala macradenia Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae itcm_h_2153 2154 槐花 TCMID_H_6743 HUAI JIAO Sophora japonica Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 凉血止血，清肝明目。 To cool blood and stanch bleeding, clear liver and brighten eyes. fruit Intestinal wind bleeding, bleeding from hemorrhoids, blood strangury, flooding and spotting, blood dysentery, blood heat, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, liver fire and red eyes, dizziness and dim vision. itcm_h_2154 2155 山麦冬 TCMID_H_2717 SHAN MAI DONG. Liriope spicata Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 滋阴生津。 To nourish yin and engender liquid. tuberoid Yin vacuity lung dryness, cough of profuse phlegm, stomach yin insufficiency, dry mouth and throat, intestinal dry and constipation. itcm_h_2155 2156 深黄紫堇 TCMID_H_6676 SHEN HUANG ZI JIN Corydalis lutea Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_2156 2157 毛金丝桃 TCMID_H_3932 YING MAO JIN SI TAO Hypericum hirsutum Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae itcm_h_2157 2158 矮紫金牛 TCMID_H_7856 AI ZI JIN NIU Ardisia humilis Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_2158 2159 木薯 TCMID_H_5021 MU SHU DI SHANG BU FEN Manihot esculenta Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 解毒消肿。 To resolve toxin and disperse swelling. leaf or root Toxin swelling of sores, scab and lichen. itcm_h_2159 2160 厚网藻 TCMID_H_1105 HOU WANG ZAO. Pachydictyon coriaceum Plant medicine itcm_h_2160 2161 极美云实 TCMID_H_7866 JI MEI YUN SHI Caesalpinia pulcherrima Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2161 2162 TCMID_H_4014 HUI JIN SE TUAN WANG JUN Arcyria cinerea unknown itcm_h_2162 2163 TCMID_H_4922 BO LUO XIANG TENG. Kadsura ananosma Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae itcm_h_2163 2164 TCMID_H_4948 YUAN SHU YU Dioscorea rotundata [Syn. Dioscorea cayenensis ] Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae itcm_h_2164 2165 假连翘 TCMID_H_3339 JIA LIAN QIAO YE Duranta repens Plant medicine 马鞭草科 Verbenaceae 化瘀解毒。 To dissipate stasis and resolve toxin. leaf Stasis swelling from knocks and falls, swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_2165 2166 小叶荷苞牡丹 TCMID_H_3285 XI XIAO HE BAO MU DAN Dicentra pusilla Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_2166 2167 洋金花 TCMID_H_1315 MAN TUO LUO ZI Datura metel Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 平喘、祛风、止痛。 To calm asthma, dispel wind, relieve pain. Cough and asthma, fright epilepsy, wind-cold-damp impediment, dysentery, prolapse of rectum, knocks and falls. itcm_h_2167 2168 TCMID_H_4563 LAN SE YA CHI JUN Hydnellum caeruleum unknown itcm_h_2168 2169 花序梗百脉根 TCMID_H_7286 HUA XU GENG BAI MAI GEN Lotus pedunculatus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2169 2170 竹黄 TCMID_H_6966 ZHU X UANG Shiraia bambusicola Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 化痰止咳，活血祛风，祛湿。 To transform phlegm and relieve cough, quicken blood and dispel wind, disinhibit damp. stroma and spore Cough and abundant phlegm, pertussis, vaginal discharge, stomachache, wind-damp impediment pain, infant fright wind, knocks and falls. itcm_h_2170 2171 细叶堆心菊 TCMID_H_3943 XI YE DUI XIN JU Helenium tenuifolium Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2171 2172 弗州蛇鞭菊 TCMID_H_1902 TU ER FENG Liatris provincialis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2172 2173 珍珠绣线菊 TCMID_H_2417 ZHEN ZHU XIU XIAN JU Spiraea thunbergii Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 详见 Spiraea prunifolia. See Spiraea prunifolia. root See Spiraea prunifolia. itcm_h_2173 2174 TCMID_H_1832 BAI JIAN MU Aspidosperma campus - belus Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_2174 2175 灰绿延胡索 TCMID_H_3839 HUI LV YAN HU SUO Corydalis adunca Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 清肺止咳，清肝利胆，止痛。 To clear lung and relieve cough, clear liver and disinhibit gallbladder, relieve pain. whole herb Lung heat cough, fever and chest pain, liver-gallbladder damp-heat, pain in rib-side, fever, anorexy for greasy food, jaundice, damp-heat diarrhea. itcm_h_2175 2176 TCMID_H_1949 BU LANG WEI JI. Brunsvigia radulosa Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_2176 2177 海南山小桔 TCMID_H_7672 MENG DA NA SHAN XIAO JU Glycosmis montana Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_2177 2178 TCMID_H_3466 OU ZHOU CI BAI BIAN ZHONG Juniperus communis var. depressa Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_2178 2179 TCMID_H_2246 DA YE GU SUI BU Davallia divaricata Plant medicine 骨碎补科 Davalliaceae 活血化瘀，补肾壮骨，祛风止痛。 To quicken blood and transform stasis, supplement kidney and strengthen bones, dispel wind and relieve pain. rhizome Knocks and falls, kidney vacuity lumbago, wind-damp bone pain. itcm_h_2179 2180 TCMID_H_3805 SHE XIANG XUAN unknown itcm_h_2180 2181 印度田菁 TCMID_H_1386 AI JI TIAN JING Sesbania sesban Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2181 2182 橙子 TCMID_H_3218 CHENG ZI Citrus junos Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 疏胸理气，协调中枢，促进消化，解酒解毒。 To loosen chest and disinhibit qi, harmonize center and promote digestion, resolve liquor, resolve toxin of fish and crab. fruit Nausea and vomiting, oppression in chest and abdomen distention, goiter and tuberculosis, drunkenness. itcm_h_2182 2183 贵州八角莲 TCMID_H_7861 BAI BA JIAO LIAN Dysosma majorensis Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 滋阴补肾，清肺润燥，解毒消肿。 To enrich yin and supplement kidney, clear lung and moisten dryness, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. root and rhizome Taxation damage and sinew bone pain, impotence, stomachache, innominate toxin swelling, knife wound. itcm_h_2183 2184 黎檬 TCMID_H_5023 LI MENG YE Citrus limonia Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 详见Citrus limon. See Citrus limon. leaf See Citrus limon. itcm_h_2184 2185 对叶红景天 TCMID_H_6119 HU SHENG HONG JING TIAN Rhodiola subopposita Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae itcm_h_2185 2186 TCMID_H_1456 ZHUO SE LI Quercus tinctoria Plant medicine 壳斗科 Fagaceae itcm_h_2186 2187 TCMID_H_2898 YUAN MAO XIANG RI KUI Helianthus ciliaris Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2187 2188 小心叶薯 TCMID_H_6629 XIAO XIN YE SHU Ipomoea obscura Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae itcm_h_2188 2189 梓 TCMID_H_5357 ZI SHI Catalpa ovata Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae 去抑制水分，消肿。 To disinhibit water and disperse edema. fruit Inhibited urination, edema, ascites. itcm_h_2189 2190 风毛菊 TCMID_H_2537 FENG MAO JU Saussurea japonica Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 祛风除湿，化瘀止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls. itcm_h_2190 2191 TCMID_H_4734 KUN MING XIANG CHA CAI Isodon kunmingensis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2191 2192 TCMID_H_1649 XIAO WU MAO JUE Blechnum minus Plant medicine 乌毛蕨科 Blechnaceae itcm_h_2192 2193 麒麟菜 TCMID_H_2127 QI LIN CAI Eucheuma muricatum Plant medicine 清热化痰。 To clear heat and disperse phlegm. frond Phlegm-heat cough, scrofula, goiter and tuberculosis, hemorrhoids. itcm_h_2193 2194 箭叶橐吾 TCMID_H_5383 JIAN YE TOU WU GEN Ligularia sagitta Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2194 2195 厚果当归 TCMID_H_4760 HOU GUO DANG GUI Angelica pachycarpa Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_2195 2196 黄葵 TCMID_H_1192 HUANG KUI Abelmoschus moschatus [Syn. Hibiscus abelmoschus] Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 清热解毒，促进泌乳，通便。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, promote lactation and free stool. whole herb Ardent fever incessant, lung heat cough, dysentery, constipation, postpartum galactostasis, fracture, welling abscess with pus swelling, innominate toxin swelling, burns and scalds. itcm_h_2196 2197 天山蓍 TCMID_H_5628 TIAN SHAN SHI Handelia trichophylla Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2197 2198 心叶棱子芹 TCMID_H_4786 YUN NAN QIANG HUO Pleurospermum rivulorum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 祛风祛湿，疏通络脉止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, free network vessels and relieve pain. root Wind-cold common cold, wind-cold-damp impediment, hypertonicity of sinews and vessels, headache, pain in stomach duct and abdomen. itcm_h_2198 2199 香膜质菊 TCMID_H_2295 XIANG MO ZHI JU. Hymenoxys odorata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 抗癌。 Anticarcinoma. itcm_h_2199 2200 橡胶树 TCMID_H_4976 XIANG JIAO SHU Hevea brasiliensis Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_2200 2201 TCMID_H_3242 BO PI HUANG GUA Cucumis leptodermus Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_2201 2202 狭叶山胡椒 TCMID_H_5496 XIA YE SHAN HU JIAO Lindera angustifolia Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 祛风除湿，益气散寒，解毒消肿。 To dispel wind, eliminate damp, move qi and dissipate cold, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. root or branch-leaf Wind-cold common cold, headache, wind-damp impediment pain, numbness in limbs, dysentery, enteritis, knocks and falls, toxin swelling of sores, urticaria, scrofula. itcm_h_2202 2203 碧冬茄 TCMID_H_1119 BI DONG QIE Petunia hybrida Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_2203 2204 毛杨梅 TCMID_H_2126 MAO YANG MEI Myrica esculenta Plant medicine 杨梅科 Myricaceae 收敛肠胃、止泻、止血、止痛。 To astringe intestines and check diarrhea, stanch bleeding, relieve pain. bark Diarrhea, dysentery, flooding and spotting, stomachache. itcm_h_2204 2205 光叶紫玉盘 TCMID_H_3920 GUANG YE ZI YU PAN Uvaria boniana Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_2205 2206 TCMID_H_3530 DA HUA DAO DI LING Cardiospermum grandiflorum Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae itcm_h_2206 2207 TCMID_H_3121 HONG SHI XIAN TAO Pholidota rubra Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae itcm_h_2207 2208 粗叶脉密花树 TCMID_H_4513 CU YE MAI MI HUA SHU Rapanea neurophylla Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_2208 2209 粗茎秦艽 TCMID_H_1850 CU JING QIN JIAO Gentiana crassicaulis Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 详见 Gentiana macrophylla. See Gentiana macrophylla. dried root See Gentiana macrophylla. itcm_h_2209 2210 茅香 TCMID_H_4396 MAO XIANG H UA Hierochloe odorata Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae 暖胃，检查呕吐。 To warm stomach, check vomiting. inflorescence Cold pain in heart and abdomen. itcm_h_2210 2211 匍匐茎兔耳草 TCMID_H_3586 PU FU JING TU ER CAO Lagotis stolonifera Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae itcm_h_2211 2212 小杉兰 TCMID_H_7018 XIAO JIE JIN CAO Huperzia selago [Syn. Lycopodium selago ] Plant medicine 石松科 Lycopodiaceae 祛风祛湿，消肿止痛，止血。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, disperse swelling and relieve pain, stanch bleeding. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, urticaria. itcm_h_2212 2213 金草 TCMID_H_3974 JIN CAO Hedyotis acutangula Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 清热解毒，解尿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit urine. whole herb Hepatitis, swelling pain in throat, red eyes with gall, urinary tract infection. itcm_h_2213 2214 盐天芥菜 TCMID_H_4527 YAN TIAN JIE CAI Heliotropium curassavicum Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_2214 2215 滨海当归 TCMID_H_4520 BIN HAI DANG GUI Angelica keiskei Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_2215 2216 TCMID_H_4374 YAO SHUI SU JUE CHUANG. Justicia betonica Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae itcm_h_2216 2217 细果角茴香 TCMID_H_3032 XI GUO JIAO HUI XIANG Hypecoum leptocarpum Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 清热解毒，凉血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood. whole herb Common cold with fever, headache, throat pain, red eyes with gall, pain in joints, pneumonia, hepatitis, cholecystitis, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia. itcm_h_2217 2218 TCMID_H_1591 NING XIA BEI MU Fritillaria taipaiensis var. ningxiaensis Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae itcm_h_2218 2219 TCMID_H_1478 YE TAI unknown itcm_h_2219 2220 牛至 TCMID_H_4052 TU XIANG RU Origanum vulgare Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 解表、理气、清暑、祛湿。 To resolve exterior, rectify qi, clear summerheat, disinhibit damp. whole herb Common cold with fever, summerheat stroke, distention fullness in chest and diaphragm, vomiting diarrhea with abdominal pain, jaundice, edema, vaginal discharge, child gan accumulation, measles papules, itchy skin, swelling pain of sores, knocks and falls. itcm_h_2220 2221 西藏亚东乌头 TCMID_H_6872 YA DONG WU TOU Aconitum balfourii Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见 Aconitum carmichaeli . See Aconitum carmichaeli . tuberoid See Aconitum carmichaeli. itcm_h_2221 2222 TCMID_H_1972 AI JI QIAN LI GUANG Senecio aegypticus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2222 2223 亮叶桦 TCMID_H_3293 LIANG YE HUA PI Betula luminifera Plant medicine 桦木科 Betulaceae 祛湿散寒，散滞调和，解毒。 To dispel damp and dissipate cold, disperse stagnation and harmonize center, resolve toxin. bark Common cold, wind-damp impediment pain, food accumulation distention and fullness, short voidings of reddish urine, mammary welling abscess, sore toxin, wind papules. itcm_h_2223 2224 粗糠柴 TCMID_H_5197 LV SONG QIU MAO Mallotus philippinensis Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 杀虫止泻。 To kill worms and relieve diarrhea. pericarpial glandular hairs Taeniasis, ascariasis, oxyuria disease. itcm_h_2224 2225 亚乎奴 TCMID_H_6688 YA HU NU Cissampelos pareira var. hirsute Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 止痛、止血、生肌。 To relieve pain, stanch bleeding, engender flesh. whole herb Knocks and falls, wind-damp lumbago, heart disease. itcm_h_2225 2226 多舌飞蓬 TCMID_H_4988 DUO SHE FEI PENG Erigeron multiradiatus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2226 2227 三叶木通 TCMID_H_5364 SAN YE MU TONG GEN Akebia trifoliata Plant medicine 木通科 Lardizabalaceae 详见 Akebia quinata. See Akebia quinata. root See Akebia quinata. itcm_h_2227 2228 红花绿绒蒿 TCMID_H_5390 HONG HUA LV RONG HAO Meconopsis punicea Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 清热解毒，祛湿止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp, relieve pain. whole herb with flower Ardent fever, tuberculosis, pneumonia, hepatitis, dysmenorrhea, leukorrhea, damp-heat edema, headache, hypertension. itcm_h_2228 2229 大白茅 TCMID_H_2394 MAO CAO YE Imperata cylindrica var. major Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae 祛风祛湿。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp. leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, wind papules. itcm_h_2229 2230 拟光石韦 TCMID_H_2385 NI GUANG SHI WEI Pyrrosia pseudocalvata Plant medicine 水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae itcm_h_2230 2231 黄蜀葵 TCMID_H_1272 HUANG SHU KUI HUA Abelmoschus manihot Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 排尿通淋，活血止血，解毒消肿。 To disinhibit urine and free strangury, quicken blood and stanch bleeding, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. flower Strangury syndrome, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, flooding and spotting [= metrorrhagia and metrostaxis], retention of afterbirth, swollen welling abscess and sore toxin, burns and scalds. itcm_h_2231 2232 欧亚甘草 TCMID_H_5607 OU YA GAN CAO Glycyrrhiza glabra var. typica Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2232 2233 细柄十大功劳 TCMID_H_5424 XI BING SHI DA GONG LAO Mahonia gracilipes Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 详见Mahonia confusa. See Mahonia confusa. root and stem See Mahonia confusa. itcm_h_2233 2234 TCMID_H_7550 TU CHUANG HUA Dicranostigma franchetianum [Syn. Dicranostigma leptopodum] Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 清热解毒，消肿止痛，杀虫。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling and relieve pain, kill worms. whole herb Pain in throat, toothache, scrofula, bald sores, scab and lichen, welling abscess and boil, common wart. itcm_h_2234 2235 山桃 TCMID_H_1580 SHAN TAO ZHI Prunus davidiana Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 详见Prunus persica. See Prunus persica. branchlet See Prunus persica. itcm_h_2235 2236 千里达胡椒 TCMID_H_2303 TE LI NI DA HU JIAO Piper aequale Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_2236 2237 澳洲坚果 TCMID_H_3384 AO ZHOU JIAN GUO Macadamia ternifolia Plant medicine 山龙眼科 Proteaceae itcm_h_2237 2238 TCMID_H_4596 YI HUA MU LAN Indigofera heteranthazha Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2238 2239 TCMID_H_1124 MI XIAO YING QIN Azorella compacta Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_2239 2240 膜质脚骨脆 TCMID_H_6103 MO ZHI JIAO GU CUI Casearia membranacea Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae itcm_h_2240 2241 叶下珠 TCMID_H_982 YE XIA ZHU Phyllanthus urinaria Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae 清热安肝，利水解毒。 To clear heat and calm liver, disinhibit water and resolve toxin. whole herb with root Cough, enteritis, dysentery, infective hepatitis, nephritis with edema, urinary tract infection, child gan accumulation, acute conjunctivitis nephelium, mouth sore, head sore, innominate toxin swelling. itcm_h_2241 2242 琉璃飞燕草 TCMID_H_5458 QIANG GU FEI YAN CAO Delphinium consolida Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_2242 2243 TCMID_H_4568 HUA TAO SHU. Trewin nudiflora unknown itcm_h_2243 2244 温柔止泻木 TCMID_H_7401 WEN ROU ZHI XIE MU Holarrhena mitis Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_2244 2245 南亚瓦叶苔 TCMID_H_6193 YE TAI. Trocholejeunea sandvicensis Plant medicine 细鳞苔科 Lejeuneaceae itcm_h_2245 2246 线萼黄连 TCMID_H_1021 XIAN E HUANG LIAN Coptis linearisepala Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_2246 2247 TCMID_H_7331 SHUANG SE JIN GUANG JU Rudbeckia bicolor Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2247 2248 TCMID_H_7420 CI ZHUANG FAN LI ZHI Annona spinescens Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_2248 2249 TCMID_H_3240 HUANG MAO CONG MU Aralia decaisneaa Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 祛风祛湿，活血通经，解毒消肿。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and free menstruation, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. root Wind-heat common cold and headache, cough, wind-damp impediment pain, aching in lumbus and legs, damp-heat jaundice, edema, strangury-turbidity, vaginal discharge, menstrual block, postpartum wind pain, painful swelling from knocks and falls, pain in stomach duct, swelling pain in throat, gum swelling and pain. itcm_h_2249 2250 日本三叶沙参 TCMID_H_3598 RI BEN SAN YE SHA SEN Adenophora triphylla var. japonica Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae itcm_h_2250 2251 互生叶白千层 TCMID_H_6918 HU SHENG YE BAI QIAN CENG Melaleuca alternifolia Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae itcm_h_2251 2252 烟叶山梗菜 TCMID_H_3532 YAN CAO HUA SHAN GENG CAI Lobelia nicotianaefolia Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae itcm_h_2252 2253 短柔毛飞燕草 TCMID_H_2042 DUAN ROU MAO FEI YAN CAO Consolida pubescens Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_2253 2254 渐尖澳杨 TCMID_H_5469 JIAN JIAN AO YANG Homalanthus acuminatus Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_2254 2255 TCMID_H_5162 MAO GENG XI XIAN Siegesbeckia orientalis var. glabrescens [Syn. Siegesbeckia glabrescens ] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见 Siegesbeckia orientalis . See Siegesbeckia orientalis . aerial parts See Siegesbeckia orientalis . itcm_h_2255 2256 茶花 TCMID_H_3818 CHA HUA Camellia sinensis [Syn. Thea sinensis ] Plant medicine 山茶科 Theaceae 清肺平肝。 To clear lung and calm liver. flower Gan of nose, hypertension. itcm_h_2256 2257 三色牵牛 TCMID_H_3033 SAN SE QIAN NIU Ipomoea tricolor Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae itcm_h_2257 2258 银白楲 TCMID_H_3817 YIN BAI QI Acer saccharinum Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae itcm_h_2258 2259 TCMID_H_2133 YU BAI FU unknown itcm_h_2259 2260 李叶绣线菊 TCMID_H_3575 XIAO YE HUA Spiraea prunifolia Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 祛喉消肿，祛风止痛。 To disinhibit throat and disperse swelling, dispel wind and relieve pain. root Swelling pain in throat, wind-damp impediment pain. itcm_h_2260 2261 安徽贝母 TCMID_H_7222 AN HUI BEI MU Fritillaria anhuiensis Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae itcm_h_2261 2262 短棒石斛 TCMID_H_7982 DUAN BANG SHI HU Dendrobium capillipes Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae itcm_h_2262 2263 月桂叶山油柑 TCMID_H_4356 YUE GUI YE SHAN YOU GAN Acronychia laurifolia Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_2263 2264 韩信草 TCMID_H_6069 HAN XIN CAO Scutellaria indica Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热解毒，活血止痛，止血消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and relieve pain, stanch bleeding and disperse swelling. whole herb with root Swollen welling abscess and toxin of clove, pulmonary welling abscess, intestinal welling abscess, scrofula, poisonous snake bite, lung heat cough asthma, toothache, throat impediment, sore pharynx, pain in sinews and bones, blood ejection, hemoptysis, hematochezia, knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, itchy skin. itcm_h_2264 2265 蛇苔 TCMID_H_4907 SHE TAI Conocephalum conicum Plant medicine 蛇苔科 Conocephalaceae 清热解毒，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling and relieve pain. thallus Swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, burns and scalds, poisonous snake bite, fracture. itcm_h_2265 2266 琉璃繁缕 TCMID_H_6472 LIU LI FAN LV Anagallis arvensis Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 祛风散寒，活血解毒。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, quicken blood and resolve toxin. whole herb Crane’s knee wind, yin syndrome with sores, poisonous snake bites, rabid dog bite. itcm_h_2266 2267 TCMID_H_6071 GUAN ZHUANG GOU YA HUA Ervatamia coronaria Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_2267 2268 澳洲红豆杉 TCMID_H_2190 AO DA LI YA HONG DOU SHAN Austrotaxus spicata Plant medicine 红豆杉科 Taxaceae itcm_h_2268 2269 伊朗青兰 TCMID_H_7352 YI LANG QING LAN Dracocephalum kotschyi Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2269 2270 露蕊乌头 TCMID_H_4177 LU RUI WU TOU Aconitum gymnandrum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风湿，温心散寒，杀虫止痛。 To dispel wind-damp, warm center and dissipate cold, kill worms and relieve pain. root, leaf and flower Rheumatism numbness, pain in joints, leprosy, stomachache, common cold, influenza, intestinal parasitic disease. itcm_h_2270 2271 朝鲜蓟 TCMID_H_3255 CHAO XIAN JI Carlina acaulis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2271 2272 TCMID_H_6533 YA LI SANG NA DUI XIN JU Helenium arizonicum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2272 2273 苎叶蒟 TCMID_H_7688 ZHU YE JU Piper boehmeriaefolium Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 祛风散寒，祛湿散络，行气止痛。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, dispel damp and free network vessels, move qi and relieve pain. whole herb Common cold due to wind-cold, wind-damp impediment pain, stomachache, menstrual disorder [=menoxenia], knocks and falls, fracture. itcm_h_2273 2274 木紫珠 TCMID_H_7609 QIAO MU ZI ZHU Callicarpa arborea Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 凉血止血。 To cool blood and stanch bleeding. root and leaf Bleeding due to external injury, bleeding of digestive tract, spontaneous external bleeding, flooding and spotting. itcm_h_2274 2275 硫磺铁线蕨 TCMID_H_6306 LIU HUANG TIE XIAN JUE Adiantum sulphureum Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae itcm_h_2275 2276 TCMID_H_5324 GUA MU BIAN ZHONG Alangium paltanifolium var. platanifolium Plant medicine 山茱萸科 Cornaceae itcm_h_2276 2277 TCMID_H_8069 JIN WU MAO HUI YAN XIANG CHA CAI Isodon calcicola Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2277 2278 瘤毛獐牙菜 TCMID_H_2865 ZHANG YA CAI Swertia pseudochinensis Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 泻火解毒，祛湿健脾。 To drain fire and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp, fortify spleen. whole herb Acute icterohepatitis, chronic liver diseases, damp-heat jaundice, dysentery, gastritis, indigestion, acute conjunctivitis, toothache, mouth sore, swelling pain of sores. itcm_h_2278 2279 TCMID_H_5787 ZONG JUAN SHI RUI. Cladonia convoluta unknown itcm_h_2279 2280 大叶唐松草 TCMID_H_8131 DA YE TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum faberi Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热泻火，解毒。 To clear heat, drain fire, resolve toxin. root and rhizome Dysentery, diarrhea, red eyes with gall, damp-heat jaundice. itcm_h_2280 2281 束花石斛 TCMID_H_6066 SHU HUA SHI HU Dendrobium chrysanthum Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 详见Dendrobium nobile. See Dendrobium nobile. stem See Dendrobium nobile. itcm_h_2281 2282 十字形槲寄生 TCMID_H_4925 SHI ZI XING FENG JI SHENG Viscum cruciatum Plant medicine 檀香科 Santalaceae itcm_h_2282 2283 木茼蒿 TCMID_H_2541 MU TONG HAO Chrysanthemum frutescens Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2283 2284 TCMID_H_1834 GAO DI CHA SHAN ZHU ZI Garcinia gaudichaudii Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae itcm_h_2284 2285 TCMID_H_6432 GUAN LUO SUI TUN CAO Ambrosia psilostachya var. coronopifolia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2285 2286 药西瓜 TCMID_H_4880 YAO XI GUA Citrullus colocynthis Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_2286 2287 浆果薯蓣 TCMID_H_4854 JIANG GUO SHU YU Tamus communis Plant medicine itcm_h_2287 2288 麻楝 TCMID_H_1113 MA LIAN Chukrasia tabularis Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae 驱风清热。 To course wind and clear heat. root cortex Common cold with fever. itcm_h_2288 2289 天脚板 TCMID_H_8187 TIAN JIAO BAN Aucuba chinensis ssp. omeiensis Plant medicine 丝缨花科 Garryaceae 清热解毒，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling and relieve pain. leaf Swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, scratch, knocks and falls, burns and scalds, hemorrhoids, frostbite. itcm_h_2289 2290 小木麻黄 TCMID_H_5910 XIAO MU MA HUANG Casuarina stricta Plant medicine 木麻黄科 Casuarinaceae itcm_h_2290 2291 海索草 TCMID_H_3165 SHEN XIANG CAO Hyssopus officinalis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2291 2292 龙胜香茶菜 TCMID_H_3093 LONG SHENG XIANG CHA CAI Isodon lungshengensis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2292 2293 野玫瑰树 TCMID_H_5493 YI SI MEI GUI SHU Ochrosia confusa Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_2293 2294 戟叶鼠尾草 TCMID_H_7814 JI YE SHU WEI CAO Salvia bulleyana Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2294 2295 曼陀罗根 TCMID_H_4009 MAM TUO LUO GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_2295 2296 豆腐柴 TCMID_H_8100 DOU FU CHAI Premna microphylla Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. stem-leaf Malaria, diarrhea, dysentery, drunkenness, swollen welling abscess, clove sore, erysipelas, snake or insect bites, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_2296 2297 黑壳楠 TCMID_H_4032 HEI KE NAN Lindera megaphylla Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 祛风除湿，温心行气，消肿止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, warm center and move qi , disperse swelling and relieve pain. root, bark or branch Wind-damp impediment pain, impediment pain numbness, cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, mounting qi , swelling pain in throat, lichen sore. itcm_h_2297 2298 森林薄荷 TCMID_H_1016 SEN LIN BO HE Mentha sylvestris Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2298 2299 淡竹叶 TCMID_H_3119 DAN ZHU YE GEN Lophatherum gracile Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit urine. rhizome and root Fever, thirst, vexation, inhibited urination. itcm_h_2299 2300 金毛耳草 TCMID_H_7735 JIN MAO ER CAO Hedyotis chrysotricha [Syn. Oldenlandia chrysotricha] Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 清热祛湿，舒筋活血。 To clear heat, eliminate damp, soothe sinews and quicken blood. whole herb Jaundice, edema, chyluria, dysentery, diarrhea, knocks and falls, innominate toxin swelling, mastitis. itcm_h_2300 2301 台湾十大功劳 TCMID_H_5095 HUA NAN GONG LAO YE Mahonia japonica Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 详见 Mahonia bealei. See Mahonia bealei. leaf See Mahonia bealei. itcm_h_2301 2302 铃兰 TCMID_H_5913 LING LAN Convallaria keiskei [Syn. Convallaria majalis] Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 开阳除水，祛风活血。 To war m yang and disinhibit water, dispel wind and quicken blood. whole herb with root Congestive cardiac failure, rheumatic heart disease, paroxysmal tachycardia, edema. itcm_h_2302 2303 椭圆钩藤 TCMID_H_8101 TUO YUAN GOU TENG Uncaria elliptica Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_2303 2304 夹竹桃 TCMID_H_5139 JIA ZHU TAO Nerium indicum Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 强心利尿，祛痰平喘，止痛化瘀。 To strengthen heart and disinhibit urine, dispel phlegm and settle asthma, settle pain, dispel stasis. leaf or bark Congestive cardiac failure, cough and asthma, epilepsy, painful swelling from knocks and falls, amenorrhea due to blood stasis. itcm_h_2304 2305 硬皮禾叶兰 TCMID_H_7068 YING PI HE YE LAN Agrostophyllum callosum Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae itcm_h_2305 2306 异株唐松草 TCMID_H_7558 YI XING TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum dioicum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_2306 2307 岩青兰 TCMID_H_1914 YANG QING LAN Dracocephalum rupestre Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 行风清热，凉肝解毒。 To course wind and clear heat, cool liver and resolve toxin. whole herb Common cold with headache, swelling pain in throat, cough, dysentery, jaundice. itcm_h_2307 2308 败酱 TCMID_H_1134 HUANG HUA BAI JIANG Patrinia scabiosaefolia Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae 详见 Patrinia villosa . See Patrinia villosa . whole herb See Patrinia villosa. itcm_h_2308 2309 香橼 TCMID_H_6312 JU YUAN YE Citrus medica Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_2309 2310 玉蜀黍 TCMID_H_2851 YU MI FU Zea mays Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae itcm_h_2310 2311 阿拉伯婆婆纳 TCMID_H_7039 A LA BO PO PO NA Veronica persica Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 祛风祛湿，壮腰，阻疟。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, strengthen lumbus, interrupt malaria. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, kidney vacuity lumbago, enduring malaria. itcm_h_2311 2312 亚砖红沿丝伞 TCMID_H_2979 ZHUAN HONG REN SAN Naematoloma sublateritium Plant medicine 抗癌。 Anticarcinoma. sporocarp itcm_h_2312 2313 菖蒲叶 TCMID_H_5314 BAI CHANG Acorus calamus Plant medicine 菖蒲科 Acoraceae 化痰开窍，祛湿健胃，杀虫止痒。 To transform phlegm and open orifices, dispel damp and fortify stomach, kill worms and relieve itch. rhizome Stupor due to phlegm reversal, wind stroke, epilepsy, fright palpitation and amnesia, tinnitus and deafness, food accumulation abdominal pain, diarrhea and dysentery, wind-damp pain, eczema, scab sore. itcm_h_2313 2314 花菱草 TCMID_H_2162 HUA LING CAO Eschscholzia californica Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 清热止痛。 To settle pain, clear heat. flower, fruit itcm_h_2314 2315 柔茎香茶菜 TCMID_H_7942 ROU JING XIANG CHA CAI Isodon flexicaulis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2315 2316 椿白皮 TCMID_H_7322 CHUN BAI PI Cortex toonae?Sinensis Plant medicine 清热燥湿，收敛肠胃，止血，杀虫。 To eliminate heat and dry damp, astringe intestines and stanch bleeding, kill worms. bark or root cortex Chronic dysentery, chronic diarrhea, intestinal wind bleeding, flooding and spotting, vaginal discharge, emission, white turbidity, gan accumulation, ascariasis, sore and lichen. itcm_h_2316 2317 乌鳢 TCMID_H_5227 WU LI Ophiocephalus argus animal medicine(including insect) 补脾健胃，利水消肿。 To supplement spleen and fortify stomach, disinhibit water and disperse edema. meat or whole fish Edema, edema in pregnancy, damp impediment, beriberi, postpartum scant milk, habitual abortion, tuberculosis and vacuity, distention fullness in stomach duct, intestinal wind, bleeding from hemorrhoids, scab and lichen. itcm_h_2317 2318 日本荚蒾 TCMID_H_3383 RI BEN JIA MI Viburnum awabuki Plant medicine 五福花科 Adoxaceae itcm_h_2318 2319 驴蹄草 TCMID_H_5668 MA TI YE Caltha palustris Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风消暑，活血消肿。 To expel wind, resolve summerheat, quicken blood and disperse swelling. whole herb Wind damage common cold, summerheat stroke with sand, knocks and falls, burns and scalds. itcm_h_2319 2320 麻花艽 TCMID_H_7965 MA HUA JIAO Gentiana straminea Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 详见 Gentiana macrophylla. See Gentiana macrophylla. dried root See Gentiana macrophylla. itcm_h_2320 2321 小棒紫堇 TCMID_H_7115 BANG ZHUANG ZI JIN Corydalis claviculata Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_2321 2322 卫矛 TCMID_H_5255 GUI JIAN YU Euonymus alatus Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae 理气止痛，活血通经，解毒消肿，杀虫。 To regulate qi and relieve pain, break blood and free menstruation, resolve toxin and disperse swelling, kill worms. winged branchlet Concretion and conglomeration, pain in heart and abdomen, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, postpartum stasis stagnation abdominal pain, retention of lochia, mounting qi , joint running impediment pain, swelling of sores, painful wound from knocks and falls, burns and scalds, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_2322 2323 粗榧 TCMID_H_2904 HE GUO CU FEI Cephalotaxus drupacea Plant medicine 红豆杉科 Taxaceae itcm_h_2323 2324 毛珠当归 TCMID_H_4650 QU XI DANG GUI Angelica genuflexa Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_2324 2325 稻草 TCMID_H_3980 MI PI KANG Oryza sativa Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae 增加食欲，理气。 To increase appetite, precipitate qi. spermoderm Dysphagia-occlusion, beriberi . itcm_h_2325 2326 局秘书尾草 TCMID_H_1042 JU MI SHU WEI CAO Salvia mellifera Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2326 2327 叶萼獐牙菜 TCMID_H_5633 BAO E ZHANG YA CAI Swertia calycina Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_2327 2328 穗状闭鞘姜 TCMID_H_2301 SUI ZHUANG BI QIAO JIANG Costus spicatus Plant medicine 闭鞘姜科 Costaceae itcm_h_2328 2329 高山蓍 TCMID_H_4941 YI ZHI HAO Achillea alpina [Syn. Achillea sibirica ] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 祛风止痛，活血解毒。 To dispel wind and relieve pain, quicken blood, resolve toxin. herb Bleeding of digestive tract, bleeding from hemorrhoids, acute enteritis, infection from wounds, gastrointestinal ulcer, common cold with fever, head wind headache, toothache, wind-damp impediment pain, abdominal pain, amenorrhea due to blood stasis, abdominal lump glomus, knocks and falls, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, snake bite. itcm_h_2329 2330 柔毛堆心菊 TCMID_H_4928 WEI MAO DUI XIN JU Helenium puberulum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2330 2331 TCMID_H_1647 HUI BAO HAO Artemisia roxbugiana Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2331 2332 TCMID_H_3253 CANG BAI QI SHE TAI. Schistochila glaucescens Plant medicine 歧舌苔科 Schistochilaceae itcm_h_2332 2333 狭叶獐牙菜 TCMID_H_5109 XIA YE ZHANG YA CAI Swertia angustifolia Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_2333 2334 TCMID_H_5925 CHU TU HAI CONG. Urginea epigea unknown itcm_h_2334 2335 长梗郁李 TCMID_H_1086 CHANG GENG YU LI REN Prunus japonica var. nakaii Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 详见 Prunus japonica . See Prunus japonica . ripe seed See Prunus japonica . itcm_h_2335 2336 TCMID_H_2289 ER XING JIN HE HUAN Acacia auriculaeformis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2336 2337 小构树叶 TCMID_H_2200 XIAO GOU SHU Broussonetia kazinoki Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae Wind-damp impediment pain, diarrhea, dysentery, jaundice, edema, welling abscess and boil, knocks and falls. itcm_h_2337 2338 TCMID_H_993 QUAN YUAN QIAN LI GUANG Senecio integerrimus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2338 2339 兰屿花椒 TCMID_H_6632 QUAN YUAN YE HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum integrifoliolum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_2339 2340 德国龙胆 TCMID_H_6427 DE GUO LONG DAN Gentiana germanica Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_2340 2341 裙带菜 TCMID_H_8084 QUN DAI CAI Undaria pinnatifida Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 详见Laminaria japonica. See Laminaria japonica. dried thallus See Laminaria japonica itcm_h_2341 2342 茜草 TCMID_H_3023 QIAN CAO GEN Rubia cordifolia Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 凉血止血，活血化瘀。 To cool blood and stanch bleeding, quicken blood and transform stasis. root Bleeding due to blood heat, amenorrhea due to blood stasis, knocks and falls, impediment pain in joints. itcm_h_2342 2343 杜鹃花 TCMID_H_4244 DU JUAN HUA YE Rhododendron simsii Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 清热解毒，止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, stanch bleeding. leaf Swollen welling abscess and clove sores, bleeding due to external injury, urticaria. itcm_h_2343 2344 毛地钱 TCMID_H_7152 MAO DI QIAN. Dumortiera hirsuta Plant medicine 魏氏苔科 Wiesnerellaceae 清热解毒，生肉。 To clear heat, draw out toxin, engender flesh. thallus Heat toxin sore and welling abscess, enduring sores, wound, burns and scalds. itcm_h_2344 2345 栾树 TCMID_H_7540 LUAN HUA Koelreuteria paniculata Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae 清肝明目。 To clear liver and brighten eyes. flower Eye pain, eye swelling, red eyes and tearing. itcm_h_2345 2346 TCMID_H_6598 XIAO HUA PAO PAO Asimina parviflora Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_2346 2347 菥蓂 TCMID_H_4599 XI MING ZI Thlaspi arvense Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 使眼睛明亮，祛风湿。 To brighten eyes, dispel wind-damp. seed Sore red swollen eyes and tearing, wind-damp impediment pain. itcm_h_2347 2348 蓝耳草 TCMID_H_4732 LU SHUI CAO Cyanotis vaga Plant medicine 鸭跖草科 Commelinaceae 祛风湿，舒筋活络，排尿。 To dispel wind-damp, soothe sinews and quicken network vessels, disinhibit urine. root Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, edema, otitis media, eczema. itcm_h_2348 2349 TCMID_H_2132 HONG A BU TA CAO Abuta rufescens Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae itcm_h_2349 2350 土丁桂 TCMID_H_2891 TU DING GUI Evolvulus alsinoides Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat, disinhibit damp, resolve toxin. whole herb Jaundice, dysentery, strangury-turbidity, vaginal discharge, clove sore, scab sore. itcm_h_2350 2351 通草 TCMID_H_7478 TONG TUO MU Tetrapanax papyriferus Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 清热解毒水，免费牛奶。 To clear heat and disinhibit water, free milk. stem marrow Strangury with pain, inhibited urination, edema, jaundice, damp-heat disease, short voidings of reddish urine, postpartum scant milk, amenorrhea, Vaginal discharge. itcm_h_2351 2352 芝麻 TCMID_H_6609 HU MA YE Sesamum indicum Plant medicine 芝麻科 Pedaliaceae 益气、补脑、补髓、强筋骨。 To boost qi, supplement brain and marrow, strengthen sinews and bones. leaf Wind-cold-damp impediment, flooding, blood ejection, damp itchy in genitals. itcm_h_2352 2353 TCMID_H_5017 DAN HUANG KU MA DOU Swainsonia luteola unknown itcm_h_2353 2354 TCMID_H_5988 YU JIN XIANG ZA JIAO ZHONG Tulipa hybrida Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae itcm_h_2354 2355 肯雅咸酸蔃 TCMID_H_6708 KEN NI YA XIAN SUAN QIANG Embelia schimperi Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_2355 2356 TCMID_H_4601 SHEN HONG HONG JING TIAN Rhodiola coccinea Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae itcm_h_2356 2357 明松叶菊 TCMID_H_2562 MING SONG YE JU Mesembryanthemum anatomicum Plant medicine 番杏科 Aizoaceae itcm_h_2357 2358 龙吐珠 TCMID_H_4750 LONG TU ZHU Clerodendrum thomsonae Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 分解毒素。 To resolve toxin. whole herb Knocks and falls, chronic tympanitis. itcm_h_2358 2359 蝴蝶花豆 TCMID_H_3441 HU DIE HUA DOU Clitoria ternatea Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 减轻疼痛。 To relieve pain. seed Pain in joints. itcm_h_2359 2360 双叶细辛 TCMID_H_7362 SHUANG YE XI XIN Asarum caulescens Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 祛风散寒、止痛、温肺、化大黄。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, relieve pain, warm lung and transform rheum. whole herb Wind-cold common cold, headache, toothache, wind-damp impediment pain, phlegm-rheum cough asthma. itcm_h_2360 2361 希腊杆柳 TCMID_H_6892 XI LA GANG LIU Periploca graeca Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_2361 2362 TCMID_H_8070 YOU PU TAO YOU ZA JIAO ZHONG. Citrus grandis cv. x Citrus paradisi Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_2362 2363 TCMID_H_1454 SAN YE FANG FE NG Seseli meirei Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 祛风除湿，止痛止抽搐。 To dispel wind and overcome damp, relieve pain and check tetany. root Common cold, headache, toothache, distending pain in stomach duct, diarrhea, wind-damp impediment pain, paralysis, tetanus, fright wi nd, wind papules, eczema, swe lling of sores. itcm_h_2363 2364 坚硬女娄菜 TCMID_H_5920 YING YE NV LOU CAI Silene firma Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 清热解毒，调节月经，排尿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, regulate menstruation, disinhibit urine. whole herb Swelling pain in throat, otitis media, inhibited urination. itcm_h_2364 2365 白刺花 TCMID_H_7694 BAI CI HUA Sophora viciifolia Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒，凉血消肿。 To clear heat and disinhibit throat, cool blood and disperse swelling. root Swelling pain in throat, cough, hepatitis, dysentery, strangury syndrome, edema, hematuria, nosebleed(epistaxis), hematochezia. itcm_h_2365 2366 TCMID_H_4451 LIU SHAN HU Gorgoniae suberogorgia unknown itcm_h_2366 2367 沙枣 TCMID_H_3525 SHA ZAO Elaeagnus angustifolia Plant medicine 胡颓子科 Elaeagnaceae 滋补肝肾，健脾调经。 To nourish liver and boost kidney, fortify spleen and regulate menstruation. fruit Liver vacuity dim vision, kidney vacuity lumbago, spleen vacuity diarrhea, indigestion, vaginal discharge, menstrual disorder. itcm_h_2367 2368 澳大利亚桑 TCMID_H_3812 AO DA LI YA SANG Morus australis Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 详见 Morus alba. See Morus alba. leaf See Morus alba. itcm_h_2368 2369 毛萼香茶菜 TCMID_H_6099 MAO E XIANG CHA CAI Rabdosia eriocalyx Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 祛风祛湿，解毒杀虫。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, resolve toxin and kill worms. leaf or root Common cold with headache, wind-damp impediment pain, diarrhea and abdomen pain, mounting qi [=hernia], leg qi , swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, knife wound. itcm_h_2369 2370 荷花玉兰 TCMID_H_6769 HE HUA YU LAN Magnolia grandiflora Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae 祛风散寒，行气止痛。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, move qi and relieve pain. flower and bark Externally contracted wind-cold, headache and nasal congestion, distending pain in stomach duct, vomiting and diarrhea, hypertension, tuberculosis. itcm_h_2370 2371 君子兰 TCMID_H_3214 JUN ZI LAN Clivia miniata Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_2371 2372 楤木 TCMID_H_1442 CONG MU Aralia chinensis Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 祛风祛湿，利水调和，活血解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, disinhibit water and harmonize center, quicken blood and resolve toxin. bast Pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, aching in lumbus and legs, kidney vacuity and edema, diabetes mellitus, knocks and falls, fracture, pain in stomach duct, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, malaria, lacquer sore, medullitis, deep pus ulcer. itcm_h_2372 2373 甘肃黄芩 TCMID_H_7761 GAN SU HUANG QIN Scutellaria rehderiana Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 详见 Scutellaria baicalensis. See Scutellaria baicalensis. root See Scutellaria baicalensis. itcm_h_2373 2374 中间锦鸡儿 TCMID_H_5606 ZHONG JIAN JIN JI ER Caragana intermedia Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 滋阴补血，活血。 To enrich yin and supplement blood, quicken blood. whole herb Menstrual disorder [= menoxenia]. itcm_h_2374 2375 TCMID_H_4388 LUO BO HUA LING CAO Eschscholzia lobbii Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_2375 2376 TCMID_H_6737 TIAN YE GE NA XIANG Goniothalamus arvensis Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_2376 2377 山葡萄 TCMID_H_4290 SHAN PU TAO Vitis amurensis Plant medicine 葡萄科 Vitaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit urine. fruit Heat vexation and thirst, urinary tract infection, inhibited urination. itcm_h_2377 2378 TCMID_H_1737 AI SAI E BI YA ZAO Zizyphus abyssinica unknown itcm_h_2378 2379 TCMID_H_2395 WA SHI DU HUO Heracleum wallichii Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_2379 2380 金莲木 TCMID_H_6009 JIN LIAN MU Ochna integerrima Plant medicine 金莲木科 Ochnaceae itcm_h_2380 2381 TCMID_H_3901 BEI MEI AI HAO Artemisia arbuscula Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2381 2382 香杨梅 TCMID_H_4392 XIANG YANG MEI Myrica gale Plant medicine 杨梅科 Myricaceae itcm_h_2382 2383 绢毛匍匐委陵菜 TCMID_H_1481 JIN JIN BANG Potentilla reptans var. sericophylla Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 生津止渴，滋阴解热。 To engender liquid and allay thirst, enrich yin and remove heat. root Vacuity taxation with fever, vacuity asthma, febrile diseases fluid damage, thirst with dry throat, turbid vaginal discharge. itcm_h_2383 2384 TCMID_H_3275 XI SHU QIE Solanum laxum Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_2384 2385 TCMID_H_5677 KE AI HUANG QIN Scutellaria amabilis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2385 2386 竹红菌 TCMID_H_6534 ZHU HONG JUN Hypocrella bambusae fungus medicine 祛风祛湿，解毒止痒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, resolve toxin and relieve itch. stroma Rheumatic arthritis, leukoplakia of vulva. itcm_h_2386 2387 长叶哥纳香 TCMID_H_3362 CHANG YE GE NA XIANG Goniothalamus gardneri Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_2387 2388 TCMID_H_2314 XIAO HUA ZI JIN Corydalis micrantha Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_2388 2389 TCMID_H_3359 NIAN YE YOU unknown itcm_h_2389 2390 海边马鞭草 TCMID_H_6570 HAI BIAN MA BIAN CAO Verbena littoralis Plant medicine 马鞭草科 Verbenaceae itcm_h_2390 2391 TCMID_H_6614 JIA SHUI XIAN Narcissus pseudonarcissus ssp. pseudonarcissus Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_2391 2392 山楂 TCMID_H_1862 SHAN ZHA HUA Crataegus pinnatifida Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 降低血压。 To lower blood pressure. flower Hypertension. itcm_h_2392 2393 TCMID_H_6183 HAI SHEN CHANG Stichopus japonicus unknown 治惊、平胃、解毒、祛丘疹、生肉止血。 To settle fright, harmonize stomach, resolve toxin and outthrust papules, engender flesh and stanch bleeding. intestine Gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, epilepsy, child indigestion, measles papules, sore and boil, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_2393 2394 辽东楤木 TCMID_H_4534 LIAO DONG CONG MU YE Aralia elata Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 清热祛湿。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp. tender leaf and gemma Damp-heat diarrhea, dysentery, edema. itcm_h_2394 2395 绿壳砂仁 TCMID_H_5168 SUO SHA MI Amomum xanthioides Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 详见 Amomum villosum. See Amomum villosum. ripe fruit or seed See Amomum villosum. itcm_h_2395 2396 TCMID_H_6249 LONG YAN JING Phyllanthus reticulatus Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae 祛风祛湿活血。 To dispel wind, disinhibit damp and quicken blood. root, stem-leaf Pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, hepatitis, nephritis, enteritis, dysentery, knocks and falls. itcm_h_2396 2397 尾叶白珠 TCMID_H_5701 WEI YE BAI ZHU Gaultheria griffithiana Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_2397 2398 圭亚那钩藤 TCMID_H_7665 GUI YA NA GOU TENG Uncaria guianensis Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_2398 2399 TCMID_H_4849 SAI LA LI ANG SHUI XIAN. Narcissus leonensis Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_2399 2400 马蹄纹天竺葵 TCMID_H_7092 MA TI WEN TIAN ZHU KUI Pelargonium zonale Plant medicine 牻牛儿苗科 Geraniaceae itcm_h_2400 2401 球药隔重楼 TCMID_H_2427 QIU YAO GE CHONG LOU Paris fargesii Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae itcm_h_2401 2402 柑橘皮 TCMID_H_5571 JIAO GAN PI Citrus tankan Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 详见Citrus chachiensis. See Citrus chachiensis. pericarp See Citrus chachiensis. itcm_h_2402 2403 TCMID_H_1672 YE JU Chrysanthemum indicum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb and root Common cold, trachitis, hepatitis, hypertension, dysentery, swollen welling abscess, clove sore, red eyes and distending pain, scrofula, eczema. itcm_h_2403 2404 TCMID_H_7153 DAO FU XIANG CHA CAI Isodon dawoensis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2404 2405 TCMID_H_2703 SAN YE MAI MA QIAN Strychnos trinervis Plant medicine 马钱科 Loganiaceae itcm_h_2405 2406 TCMID_H_1969 LONG NAO GAO XIANG Dryobalanops aromatica Plant medicine 龙脑香科 Dipterocarpaceae 祛风开孔。 To dispel wind and open orifices. resin Deafness. itcm_h_2406 2407 TCMID_H_2600 AN GE LA ZI TAN unknown itcm_h_2407 2408 TCMID_H_3635 WAN QU QIAN LI GUANG Senecio retrorsus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2408 2409 TCMID_H_1384 CU MAO NAN SHE TENG Celastrus strigillosus Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae itcm_h_2409 2410 TCMID_H_6421 SHI KU JU Schkuhria pinnata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2410 2411 昆栏树 TCMID_H_5804 KUN LAN SHU Trochodendron aralioides Plant medicine 昆栏树科 Trochodendraceae itcm_h_2411 2412 TCMID_H_4759 JIN YE ZI Craibiodendron yunnanese Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 祛风活血，疏通络脉，止痛。 To dispel wind and quicken blood, free network vessels and relieve pain. leaf Impediment pain, hemiplegia, knocks and falls. itcm_h_2412 2413 TCMID_H_3468 DA HUA CAO SU Phlomis grandiflora var. grandiflora Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2413 2414 TCMID_H_4805 BAI GOU TENG Uncaria sessilifructus [Syn. Nauclea sessilifructus ] Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_2414 2415 毛杭子梢 TCMID_H_3133 MAO HANG ZI SHAO Campylotropis hirtella Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 活血调经，理气止痛，清热利湿。 To quicken blood and regulate menstruation, rectify qi and relieve pain, clear heat and disinhibit damp. root Menstrual disorder, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, vaginal discharge, dysentery, pain in stomach duct, bleeding due to external injury, yellow-water sore, burns and scalds. itcm_h_2415 2416 无刺帽柱木 TCMID_H_5394 WU CI MAO ZHU MU Mitragyna inermis Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_2416 2417 条叶龙胆 TCMID_H_3559 DONG BEI LONG DAN Gentiana manshurica Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 详见Gentiana scabra . See Gentiana scabra . root and rhizome See Gentiana scabra . itcm_h_2417 2418 加州七叶树 TCMID_H_4431 JIA ZHOU QI YE SHU Aesculus californica Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae itcm_h_2418 2419 TCMID_H_2528 BU SHI LONG DAN Gentiana burseri Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_2419 2420 TCMID_H_3937 DU HU LUO BO Thapsia garganica Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_2420 2421 荆芥 TCMID_H_1085 JIA JING JIE Nepeta cataria Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 行风清热，活血止血。 To course wind and clear heat, quicken blood and stanch bleeding. whole herb Externally contracted wind-heat, headache and sore pharynx, non-eruption of measles, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, bleeding due to external injury, painful swelling from knocks and falls, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_2421 2422 TCMID_H_2414 ER CHA GOU TENG Uncaria gambir Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 消湿止痛，清热化痰。 To contract damp and close sores, stanch bleeding and settle pain, clear heat and resolve phlegm. dry decocted paste of branch-leaf Enduring sores, damp-sore with flowing water, gan of teeth and gum, mouth sore, hemoptysis, blood ejection, hematuria, hematochezia, flooding, bleeding due to external injury, hemorrhoids and swollen welling abscess, phlegm-heat cough. itcm_h_2422 2423 TCMID_H_1223 CHUAN JU Citrus nobilis Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_2423 2424 TCMID_H_2757 XIAO XUAN CAO GEN Hemerocallis minor Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae 详见Hemerocallis fulva. See Hemerocallis fulva. root See Hemerocallis fulva. itcm_h_2424 2425 马醉木 TCMID_H_4060 RI BEN MA ZUI MU Pieris japonica Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 杀虫。 To kill worms. leaf Scab sore. itcm_h_2425 2426 柔毛番荔枝 TCMID_H_2839 ROU MAO FAN LI ZHI Annona glauca Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_2426 2427 TCMID_H_6763 HONG LI Quercus rubra Plant medicine 壳斗科 Fagaceae itcm_h_2427 2428 霍香蓟 TCMID_H_4584 SHENG HONG JI Ageratum conyzoides Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，止血止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, stanch bleeding, relieve pain. whole herb Common cold with fever, swelling pain in throat, hemoptysis, spontaneous external bleeding, flooding and spotting, pain in stomach duct and abdomen, wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, eczema titillation. itcm_h_2428 2429 光亮石松 TCMID_H_6774 GUANG LIANG SHI SONG Lycopodium lucidulum Plant medicine 石松科 Lycopodiaceae itcm_h_2429 2430 水鬼蕉 TCMID_H_3856 SHUI GUI JIAO YE Hymenocallis littoralis Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 舒筋活血，消肿止痛。 To soothe sinews and quicken blood, disperse swelling and relieve pain. leaf Painful swelling from knocks and falls, pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, hemorrhoids. itcm_h_2430 2431 小角柱花 TCMID_H_7639 XIAO JIAO ZHU HUA Ceratostigma minus Plant medicine 白花丹科 Plumbaginaceae 祛风祛湿，疏通经络血管，止痛。 To dispel wind-damp, free channels and network vessels, relieve pain. root Wind-damp numbness, pain in stomach duct, abdomen and rib-side, knocks and falls, fracture, angitis, parotitis. itcm_h_2431 2432 滇刺枣 TCMID_H_4958 MIAN ZAO Ziziphus mauritiana Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae 消炎生肉。 To eliminate inflammation and engender flesh. bark Burns and scalds, throat pain, diarrhea, dysentery. itcm_h_2432 2433 TCMID_H_3624 CU ZHUANG SUAN TENG ZI Embelia robusta Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_2433 2434 TCMID_H_3906 RADIX CHUANXIONG unknown itcm_h_2434 2435 白首乌 TCMID_H_5689 BAI SHOU WU Cynanchum bungei Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 补肺益肾、强筋壮骨、益精活血、健脾散食、解毒止痛。 To supplement lung and boost kidney, strengthen sinews and bones, boost essence and blood, fortify spleen and disperse food, resolve toxin and cure sores. tuberoid Aching in lumbus and knees, impotence and emission, dizziness and tinnitus, palpitation and insomnia, inappetence, child gan sore, postpartum scant milk, swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_2435 2436 TCMID_H_7028 TAI WAN HUANG BO Phellodendron amurense var. wilsonii Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 详见Phellodendron amurense. See Phellodendron amurense. bark See Phellodendron amurense . itcm_h_2436 2437 河北杨 TCMID_H_7510 HE BEI YANG Populus hopeiensis Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae itcm_h_2437 2438 柳叶白前 TCMID_H_4297 LIU YE BAI QIAN Cynanchum stauntonii Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 降气化痰止咳。 To downbear qi , disperse phlegm, relieve cough. root and rhizome Stasis of lung qi , cough with profuse phlegm, fullness in chest and rapid asthma. itcm_h_2438 2439 东京巴豆 TCMID_H_1752 DONG JIN BA DOU Croton tonkinensis Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_2439 2440 TCMID_H_5766 KEN NI YA CI TONG Erythrina burttii Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2440 2441 田旋花 TCMID_H_3177 TIAN XUAN HUA Convolvulus arvensis Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae 祛风、止痛、止痒。 To dispel wind, relieve pain, relieve itch. herb and flower Wind-damp impediment pain, neurodermatitis, toothache. itcm_h_2441 2442 TCMID_H_6857 YA JIAO AI Artemisia lactiflora Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 活血化瘀，理气化湿。 To quicken blood and dissipate stasis, rectify qi and transform damp. whole herb Dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, postpartum stasis stagnation abdominal pain, chronic hepatitis, liver spleen enlargement, food accumulation abdominal distention, cold-damp diarrhea, mounting qi , beriberi, knocks and falls, burns and scalds. itcm_h_2442 2443 三叶藤橘 TCMID_H_6170 SAN YE TENG JU Luvunga scandens Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_2443 2444 粘毛黄芩 TCMID_H_6414 ZHAN MAO HUANG QIN Scutellaria viscidula Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 详见 Scutellaria baicalensis. See Scutellaria baicalensis. root See Scutellaria baicalensis. itcm_h_2444 2445 广布丁公藤 TCMID_H_1354 GUANG BU DING GONG TENG Erycibe expansa Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae itcm_h_2445 2446 洋蒲桃 TCMID_H_3078 YANG PU TAO YE Syzygium samarangense Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 泻火解毒，燥湿解毒。 To drain fire and resolve toxin, dry damp and resolve toxin. leaf or bark Mough and tongue sores, goose-mouth sore, damp-erosion of sores, pudendal itch. itcm_h_2446 2447 微孔草 TCMID_H_7005 WEI KONG CAO Microula sikkimensis Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae 清热解毒，活血化瘀。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood. whole herb itcm_h_2447 2448 TCMID_H_1690 CU ZHUANG KA FEI Coffea robusta Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_2448 2449 干花豆 TCMID_H_6259 GAN HUA DOU Fordia cauliflora Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 活血通络，消肿止痛，化痰止咳。 To quicken blood and free network vessels, disperse swelling and relieve pain, transform phlegm and relieve cough. root, leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, swelling pain of welling abscess and sore, cough. itcm_h_2449 2450 易变黄檀 TCMID_H_2167 YI BIAN HUANG TAN Dalbergia variabilis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2450 2451 欧百里香 TCMID_H_3352 BAI LI XIANG Thymus serpyllum Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2451 2452 TCMID_H_7704 CHI SHAO YAO unknown itcm_h_2452 2453 TCMID_H_5348 ER JIAO DUO JIA ZAO. Peridinium bipes unknown itcm_h_2453 2454 TCMID_H_4973 QUE BAI MAI JIAO Claviceps paspali unknown itcm_h_2454 2455 红前胡 TCMID_H_5043 YUN QIAN HU Peucedanum rubricaule Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见 Angelica decursiva. See Angelica decursiva. root See Angelica decursiva . itcm_h_2455 2456 水青树 TCMID_H_6378 SHUI QING SHU Tetracentron sinense Plant medicine 昆栏树科 Trochodendraceae itcm_h_2456 2457 细茎石斛 TCMID_H_5076 XI JING SHI HU Dendrobium moniliforme Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 详见Dendrobium nobile. See Dendrobium nobile. stem See Dendrobium nobile. itcm_h_2457 2458 甘肃槐树 TCMID_H_7300 GAN SU HUAI SHU Sophora pachycarpa Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2458 2459 TCMID_H_1880 XIA GUO QIAN HU Peucedanum stenocarpum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_2459 2460 富宁藤 TCMID_H_7347 FU NING TENG. Parepigynum funingense Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_2460 2461 TCMID_H_6853 PIPER SPP. Piper spp. Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_2461 2462 马氏芦荟 TCMID_H_5214 MA SHI LU HUI Aloe marlothii Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae itcm_h_2462 2463 华北蓝盆花 TCMID_H_3670 HUA BEI LAN PEN HUA Scabiosa tschiliensis Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae itcm_h_2463 2464 TCMID_H_3053 SHUI QU LIU Fraxinus mandshurica Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 清热燥湿，清肝明目。 To clear heat and dry damp, clear liver and brighten eyes. bark damp-heat diarrhea dysentery, vaginal discharge, liver heat and red eyes, eye screen, oxhide lichen. itcm_h_2464 2465 TCMID_H_6596 YU SHAN HU GEN Solanum pseudo- capsicum Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 减轻疼痛。 To relieve pain. root Taxation damage and lumbago. itcm_h_2465 2466 龙船花 TCMID_H_4304 LONG CHUAN HUA Ixora chinensis Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 清热凉血，化瘀止痛。 To clear heat and cool blood, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. flower Hypertension, menstrual disorder, amenorrhea, knocks and falls, swelling of sores and boils. itcm_h_2466 2467 TCMID_H_4774 CI JI NU ZONG LV Aiphanes aculeata Plant medicine 棕榈科 Arecaceae itcm_h_2467 2468 TCMID_H_3981 MU JING GEN unknown itcm_h_2468 2469 TCMID_H_7423 GUAN MU AO TUO SI TE CAO Otostegia fruticosa Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2469 2470 小叶九里香 TCMID_H_2866 NEN YE JIU LI XIANG Murraya microphylla Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_2470 2471 大叶臭花椒 TCMID_H_7051 DA YE CHOU HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum myriacanthum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 祛风湿、解毒消肿、止血止痛。 To dispel wind-damp, resolve toxin and disperse swelling, stanch bleeding and relieve pain. stem and branch-leaf Wind-cold common cold, wind-damp impediment pain, fracture due to knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, burns and scalds, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_2471 2472 TCMID_H_2232 HUANG YANG YE MU BAN SHU Xylopia buxifolia Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_2472 2473 TCMID_H_1446 SHI SHENG JIN SI TAO Hypericum uliginosum Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae itcm_h_2473 2474 TCMID_H_7195 GAO DANG GUI Ligusticum elatum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_2474 2475 TCMID_H_4831 CHANG BING YUAN BAI Juniperus macropoda Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_2475 2476 TCMID_H_3787 SHAN HUANG PI Clausena excavata Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 行风解表，行气止痛，打断疟疾，杀虫。 To course wind and resolve exterior, move qi and relieve pain, interrupt malaria, kill worms. branchlet-leaf Infection of upper respiratory tract, influenza, malaria, abdominal pain, knocks and falls, fracture. itcm_h_2476 2477 脾寒草根 TCMID_H_5706 PI HAN CAO GEN Melilotus suaveolens Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. root Scrofula. itcm_h_2477 2478 TCMID_H_7332 XI ZANG TIE XIAN LIAN Clematis tibetana Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_2478 2479 帕里北方十大功劳 TCMID_H_2192 PA LI BEI FANG SHI DA GONG LAO Mahonia borealis Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_2479 2480 多花蓝果树 TCMID_H_8140 DUO HUA LAN GUO SHU Nyssa sylvatica Plant medicine 蓝果树科 Nyssaceae itcm_h_2480 2481 日本扁柏 TCMID_H_7622 RI BEN BIAN BAI Chamaecyparis obtusa Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_2481 2482 TCMID_H_5851 MAI DU CAO unknown itcm_h_2482 2483 绒毛山香 TCMID_H_2570 RONG MAO SHAN XIANG Hyptis tomentosa Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2483 2484 中间茅膏菜 TCMID_H_7868 ZHONG JIAN MAO GAO CAI Drosera intermedia Plant medicine 茅膏菜科 Droseraceae itcm_h_2484 2485 榛 TCMID_H_7403 ZHEN Corylus heterophylla Plant medicine 桦木科 Betulaceae 健脾和胃，润肺止咳。 To fortify spleen and harmonize stomach, moisten lung and relieve cough. kernel weakness during convalescence, spleen vacuity diarrhea, inappetence, cough. itcm_h_2485 2486 伊利里亚大翅蓟 TCMID_H_7072 YI LI LI YA DA CHI JI Onopordum illyricum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2486 2487 TCMID_H_4556 NAN MEI FANG JI. Chondrodendron tomentosum Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae itcm_h_2487 2488 TCMID_H_1329 JIN SHUA BA Cladonia fallax unknown 为了减轻痛苦，冷静。 To relieve pain, calm. lichen Epilepsy, schizophrenia, neurasthenia, dizziness and dim vision. itcm_h_2488 2489 宁夏枸杞 TCMID_H_6124 NING XIA GOU QI ZI Lycium barbarum Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 详见 Lycium chinense. See Lycium chinense. fruit See Lycium chinense. itcm_h_2489 2490 TCMID_H_7054 SHUI XIAM HUA unknown itcm_h_2490 2491 TCMID_H_4240 CU YE RONG Ficus simplicissima Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 健脾补肺，行气除湿，舒筋活络。 To fortify spleen and supplement lung, move qi and disinhibit damp, soothe sinews and quicken network vessels. root Spleen vacuity edema, reduced food intake with fatigue, tuberculosis with cough, vaginal discharge, night sweating, postpartum scant milk, wind-damp impediment pain, edema, cirrhosis with ascites, hepatitis, knocks and falls. itcm_h_2491 2492 TCMID_H_2459 MAO GUO XIANG CHA CAI Isodon trichocarpa Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2492 2493 睡菜 TCMID_H_2122 SHUI CAI GEN Menyanthes trifoliata Plant medicine 睡菜科 Menyanthaceae 润肺止咳，止咳，降血压。 To moisten lung and suppress cough, suppress cough, lower blood pressure. rhizome Cough, edema, wind-damp pain, hypertension. itcm_h_2493 2494 TCMID_H_1974 TIAN XIAN GUO Ficus beecheyana [Syn. Ficus erecta var. beecheyana] Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 清热生液，健脾生津，解毒消肿。 To clear heat and engender liquid, fortify spleen and promote digestion, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. fruit Enteritis, dysentery, constipation, hemorrhoids, throat pain, welling abscessand sores, scab and lichen. itcm_h_2494 2495 TCMID_H_8066 BU YU HONG Rabdosia yuennanensis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 祛风除湿，活血通经，解毒消肿。 To dispel wind and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and free menstruation, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. rhizome or whole herb Common cold, wind-damp bone pain, hemiplegia, food accumulation, pain in stomach duct, dysentery, jaundice, dysmenorrhea, menstrual block, flooding and spotting [=metrorrhagia and metrostaxis], scrofula, syphilis, sores, measles papules, wind papules, scab and lai, knocks and falls, rabid dog bite, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_2495 2496 TCMID_H_1666 SI SHI TIAN JIE CAI Heliotropium steudneri Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_2496 2497 乔木状榄仁 TCMID_H_7137 QIAO MU ZHUANG LAN REN Terminalia arborea Plant medicine 使君子科 Combretaceae itcm_h_2497 2498 TCMID_H_4362 YAN JIAO CAO Boenninghausenia albiflora Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 清热凉血，舒筋活血，消炎。 To clear heat and cool blood, soothe sinews and quicken blood, eliminate inflammation. whole herb Common cold, pharyngolaryngitis, hepatitis, hemoptysis, spontaneous external bleeding, lumbago, knocks and falls, subcutaneous static blood. itcm_h_2498 2499 TCMID_H_1171 MAO DOU Mucuna cochinchinensis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2499 2500 TCMID_H_6718 YIN DU LIAN Azadiractica indica unknown itcm_h_2500 2501 兴安白头翁 TCMID_H_4775 XING AN BAI TOU WENG Pulsatilla dahurica Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见 Pulsatilla chinensis . See Pulsatilla chinensis . root See Pulsatilla chinensis. itcm_h_2501 2502 黄鞘蕊花 TCMID_H_4679 HUANG QIAO RUI HUA Coleus xanthanthus Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2502 2503 TCMID_H_7372 KA ZHU BA DOU. Croton cajucara Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_2503 2504 TCMID_H_2477 CHAO XIAN LUO WAN. Gymnaster koraiensis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2504 2505 三叶木通 TCMID_H_6677 SAN YE MU TONG Akebia trifoliata Plant medicine 木通科 Lardizabalaceae 详见 Akebia quinata. See Akebia quinata. stem See Akebia quinata. itcm_h_2505 2506 TCMID_H_5066 TAI WAN CHA MU Sassafras randainense Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_2506 2507 TCMID_H_3227 LIAO LAN unknown itcm_h_2507 2508 TCMID_H_3879 BAI ROU MAO XIANG CHA CAI Isodon albopilosus Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2508 2509 TCMID_H_2198 XI MA HONG JING TIAN Rhodiola himalansis Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae itcm_h_2509 2510 盾叶胡椒 TCMID_H_2608 DUN YE HU JIAO Piper peltatum Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_2510 2511 雪龙胆 TCMID_H_2885 XUE LONG DAN Gentiana nivalis Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_2511 2512 TCMID_H_3660 BAI YE XIANG CHA CAI Isodon leucophyllus Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2512 2513 TCMID_H_7384 BAI SUI YE Welwitschia mirabilis Plant medicine 百岁兰科 Welwitschiaceae itcm_h_2513 2514 TCMID_H_5305 DA TOU SUAN Allium ampeloprasum Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_2514 2515 TCMID_H_1774 FEI CHENG FEI PENG Erigeron philadelphicus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2515 2516 黄毛乌头 TCMID_H_7557 HUANG MAO WU TOU Aconitum chrysotrichum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_2516 2517 TCMID_H_6210 XIANG CHA CAI Isodon amethystoides Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 地上部分：清热利湿，活血化瘀，解毒消肿；根：清热解毒，祛瘀止痛。 Aerial parts: To clear heat and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and dissipate stasis, resolve toxin and disperse swelling; Root: To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel stasis and relieve pain. aerial parts or root Aerial parts: Damp-heat jaundice, strangury, edema, swelling pain in throat, impediment pain in joints, menstrual block, mammary welling abscess, hemorrhoids, effusion of back, knocks and falls, poisonous snake bite; Root: Poisonous snake bites, swelling toxin of sore and boil, aching sinews and bones, knocks and falls, burns and scalds. itcm_h_2517 2518 TCMID_H_7056 SHUI YANG MU BAI PI unknown itcm_h_2518 2519 TCMID_H_1823 DOU BAO JUN Pisolithus tinctorius unknown 止血、解毒、消肿。 To stanch bleeding, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. sporocarp Stomach and esophagus hemorrhage, bleeding due to external injury, frostbite flowing water and pus. itcm_h_2519 2520 TCMID_H_5939 LONG XU CAO II unknown itcm_h_2520 2521 TCMID_H_4023 SAN YE MI ZHU YU Melicope triphylla Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_2521 2522 扁荚黧豆 TCMID_H_3529 BIAN JIA SHAN LI DOU Lathyrus cicera Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2522 2523 白鲜皮 TCMID_H_2633 BA I XIAN PI Dictamnus dasycarpus Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 清热燥湿，祛风止痒，解毒。 To clear heat and dry damp, dispel wind and relieve itch, resolve toxin. root cortex Dermatitis, psoriasis, icterohepatitis, damp-heat sore and papules, profuse pus, yellow-water sore, damp ulceration on skin, itchy skin, damp-heat jaundice, damp-heat impediment. itcm_h_2523 2524 旋覆花 TCMID_H_4876 XUAN FU HUA Inula britannica Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 降气、化痰、开水、止吐。 To downbear qi , disperse phlegm, move water, check vomiting. capitulum Wind-cold cough, glomus fullness in chest and diaphragm, cough and asthma, abundant phlegm, vomiting and eructation, hard glomus below heart. itcm_h_2524 2525 茶枝柑皮 TCMID_H_6603 GAN PI Citrus chachiensis Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 理气、化痰、醒酒。 To precipitate qi and regulate center, transform phlegm, arouse liquor. pericarp Dietary imbalance after illness, qi ascent with vexation and fullness, liquor damage with thirst. itcm_h_2525 2526 日本七叶树 TCMID_H_6083 RI BEN QI YE SHU Aesculus turbinata Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae itcm_h_2526 2527 欧泽芹 TCMID_H_1600 OU ZE QIN Sium latifolium Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 祛风止痛，降血压。 To dispel wind and relieve pain, lower blood pressure. whole herb with root Common cold, headache, hypertension. itcm_h_2527 2528 长瓣金莲花 TCMID_H_3647 CHANG BAN JIN LIAN HUA Trollius macropetalus Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. flower Infection of upper respiratory tract, acute or chronic tonsillitis, acute conjunctivitis, acute otitis media, acute lymphangitis, acute dysentery, acute appendicitis. itcm_h_2528 2529 TCMID_H_4468 ZHAO WA GAN LAN Canarium commune Plant medicine 橄榄科 Burseraceae itcm_h_2529 2530 大管 TCMID_H_4232 XIAO GAN Micromelum falcatum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 活血益气，化瘀止痛。 To quicken blood and move qi, dissipate stasis and relieve pain . root or leaf Chest impediment, painful swelling from knocks and falls, fracture, sprain, wind-damp impediment pain, throat pain, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_2530 2531 克氏蒿 TCMID_H_3844 KE SHI HAO Artemisia klotzschiana Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2531 2532 TCMID_H_6880 YUAN XING YE GU KE Erythroxylon rotundifolium unknown itcm_h_2532 2533 TCMID_H_6601 YONG CHONG CAO Cordyceps militaris unknown 补肺益肾。 To supplement lung and boost kidney. sclerotium and stroma Tuberculosis, phlegm containing blood, night sweating, blood vaculty, lumbago. itcm_h_2533 2534 乌毛蕨 TCMID_H_4317 WU MAO JUE Blechnum orientale Plant medicine 乌毛蕨科 Blechnaceae 清热解毒，活血止血，驱虫。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and stanch bleeding, expel worms. rhizome Common cold, headache, parotitis, swollen welling abscess, knocks and falls, nosebleed(epistaxis), blood ejection, flooding, vaginal discharge, intestinal parasitic disease. itcm_h_2534 2535 TCMID_H_7784 KU XIANG SHU Croton eluteria Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_2535 2536 TCMID_H_7239 XI TE KA YUN SHAN Picea sitchensis Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_2536 2537 马桑 TCMID_H_6040 MA SANG Coriaria sinica [Syn. Coriaria nepalensis] Plant medicine 马桑科 Coriariaceae 祛风祛湿，清热解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, clear heat and resolve toxin. root Rheumatism numbness, wind-fire toothache, phlegm-rheum, lump glomus, scrofula, knocks and falls, acute conjunctivitis, burns and scalds. itcm_h_2537 2538 TCMID_H_6364 HU KE HUANG GUA Cucumis hookeri Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_2538 2539 小花鬼针草 TCMID_H_2013 XIAO HUA GUI ZHEN Bidens parviflora Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2539 2540 TCMID_H_6285 YUN TAI ZI Brassica campestris [Syn. Brassica campestris var. oleifera ] Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 活血化瘀，散结消肿，润肠通便。 To quicken blood and transform stasis, dissipate binds and disperse swelling, moisten intestines and free stool. seed Postpartum persistent flow of lochia, blood stasis and abdominal pain, dysmenorrhea, intestinal wind bleeding, blood dysentery, pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, swollen welling abscess, erysipelas, mammary welling abscess, constipation. itcm_h_2540 2541 曲轴海金沙 TCMID_H_6784 QU ZHOU HAI JIN SHA Lygodium flexuosum Plant medicine 海金沙科 Lygodiaceae 疏通筋络，清热利湿，止血。 To soothe sinews and free network vessels, clear heat and disinhibit damp, stanch bleeding. whole herb Wind-damp pain, numbness of limbs, knocks and falls, urinary tract infection, calculus of urinary system, edema, dysentery, swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess, infant mouth sore, fire eye, lichen, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_2541 2542 莱普纳特十大功劳 TCMID_H_3306 LAI SHI NA TE SHI DA GONG LAO Mahonia leschenaultii Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_2542 2543 TCMID_H_2287 HAI XIA unknown itcm_h_2543 2544 三硬尖栝楼 TCMID_H_1566 SAN YING JIAN GUA LOU Trichosanthes tricuspidata Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_2544 2545 TCMID_H_3595 YIN MIAN YU Holoptelea integrifolia Plant medicine 榆科 Ulmaceae itcm_h_2545 2546 小叶杜楝 TCMID_H_1885 XIAO YE DU LIAN Turraea parvifolia Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_2546 2547 TCMID_H_6770 LIAN CHI unknown itcm_h_2547 2548 大豆 TCMID_H_6372 HEI DA DOU PI Glycine max Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae To nourish yin and calm liver, dispel wind and resolve toxin. spermoderm Yin vacuity and heat vexation, night sweating, dizziness, headache, wind impediment, damp toxin, welling abscess. itcm_h_2548 2549 TCMID_H_4636 LIAN YE TONG Hernandia sonora [Syn. Hernandia ovigera ] Plant medicine 莲叶桐科 Hernandiaceae 能排出沉淀和游离大便，抗癌。 To drain precipitation and free stool, anticancer. leaf or seed Constipation, malignant tumor (therioma), nervous system diseases, cardiovascular diseases. itcm_h_2549 2550 TCMID_H_8050 BO SHI QIAN HU Peucedanum bourgaei Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_2550 2551 TCMID_H_5726 LIU JIAO LIAN Dysosma pleiantha [Syn. Podophyllum pleianthum] Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 化痰散结，祛瘀止痛，清热解毒。 To transform phlegm and dissipate binds, dispel stasis and relieve pain, clear heat and resolve toxin. rhizome and root Cough, swelling pain in throat, scrofula, goiter and tuberculosis, swollen welling abscess, clove sore, poisonous snake bite, knocks and falls, pain in joints. itcm_h_2551 2552 蓬子菜 TCMID_H_5692 PENG ZI CAI Galium verum Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 清热解毒，活血止痒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, move blood and relieve itch. herb Hepatitis, painful swelling throat moth, clove sore and swollen boil, paddy field dermatitis, urticaria, knocks and falls, blood qi pain. itcm_h_2552 2553 紫萁 TCMID_H_5885 ZI QI Osmunda japonica Plant medicine 紫萁科 Osmundaceae 清热解毒，祛瘀止血，杀虫。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel stasis and stanch bleeding, kill worms. rhizome Influenza, epidemic encephalitis, parotitis, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, measles papules, varicella, dysentery, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia, flooding and spotting, vaginal discharge, intestinal parasitic disease. itcm_h_2553 2554 TCMID_H_2871 FU YE RONG Ficus septica Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_2554 2555 鹧鸪麻 TCMID_H_5803 MIAN TOU YE Kleinhovia hospita Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 杀虫、治苔藓、燥湿、止痒。 To kill worms, treat lichen, dry damp and resolve itch. leaf Scab sore, lichen, erythra itch-pain, head louse. itcm_h_2555 2556 TCMID_H_4710 E BEI BEI MU Fritillaria ebeiensis Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae itcm_h_2556 2557 TCMID_H_1427 AI SHENG YA CONG Scorzonera humilis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2557 2558 美国白梣 TCMID_H_6759 NEI GUO BAI CEN Fraxinus americana Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae itcm_h_2558 2559 TCMID_H_4996 CHANG DI YU unknown itcm_h_2559 2560 TCMID_H_3141 NI BO ER WU TOU Aconitum ferox Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_2560 2561 岩黄连 TCMID_H_7583 YAN HUANG LIAN Corydalis thalictrifolia Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 清热解毒，祛湿止血止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp, stanch bleeding and relieve pain. whole herb Hepatitis, oral ulcer, acute conjunctivitis nephelium, dysentery, abdominal pain and diarrhea, bleeding from hemorrhoids. itcm_h_2561 2562 西阿拉黄檀 TCMID_H_8053 XI A LA HUANG TAN Dalbergia cearensis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2562 2563 TCMID_H_4850 BAI HUA XIA ZHI CAO Marrubium supinum [Syn. Lagopsis supina ] Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2563 2564 毛獐牙菜 TCMID_H_8036 MAO ZHANG YA CAI Swertia pubescens Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_2564 2565 麻叶千里光 TCMID_H_3412 MA YE QIAN LI GUANG Senecio cannabifolius Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 化瘀止血止痛。 To dissipate stasis, stanch bleeding, relieve pain. whole herb with root Knocks and falls, static blood swelling pain, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_2565 2566 TCMID_H_7634 DA BO SI JU Cosmos bipinnata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，明目化湿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, brighten eyes and transform damp. inflorescence, seedor whole herb itcm_h_2566 2567 芳香白珠 TCMID_H_1138 FANG XIANG BAI ZHU Gaultheria fragrantissima Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_2567 2568 TCMID_H_3820 QUAN YUAN YE MEI ZHOU CHA Ceanothus integerrimus Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae itcm_h_2568 2569 TCMID_H_2689 BO SHI AN Eucalyptus berghei Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae itcm_h_2569 2570 TCMID_H_5557 CI MAN SHE TENG unknown itcm_h_2570 2571 TCMID_H_4888 BAI HUA CAI ZI Cleome gynandra [Syn. Gynandropsis gynandra ] Plant medicine 白花菜科 Cleomaceae 祛风散寒，活血止痛。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, quicken blood and relieve pain. seed Wind-cold sinew and bone numbness, aching pain in back and shoulder, lumbago, swelling pain due to external injury, bone tuberculosis, hemorrhoids and fistulas. itcm_h_2571 2572 TCMID_H_5685 JIN QIAN KU YE CAO Chrysosplenium grayanum Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae herb Clove sore. itcm_h_2572 2573 百脉根 TCMID_H_3964 DI YANG QUE Lotus corniculatus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒，止咳平喘，祛湿散血管球。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, relieve cough and calm asthma, disinhibit damp and disperse glomus. aerial parts Wind-heat cough, swelling pain in throat, glomus fullness, clove sore, innominate toxin swelling, eczema, dysentery, hematochezia from hemorrhoids. itcm_h_2573 2574 TCMID_H_3115 LAW AGLAIA* Aglaia lawii Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_2574 2575 TCMID_H_6875 ZONG KUI CAO SU. Phlomis brunneogaleata Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2575 2576 TCMID_H_5478 HA DA SHI JI NING Orthodon hadai Plant medicine 壶藓科 Splachnaceae itcm_h_2576 2577 西方刺柏 TCMID_H_2321 XI FANG CI BAI Juniperus occidentalis Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_2577 2578 TCMID_H_4935 ZI LUO KE BAO. Emericella purpurea unknown itcm_h_2578 2579 TCMID_H_3751 HEI SHUI CUI QUE Delphinium potaninii Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见 Delphinium omeiense . See Delphinium omeiense . root See Delphinium omeiense. itcm_h_2579 2580 TCMID_H_5793 BAI TA GE. Saxidomus giganteus unknown itcm_h_2580 2581 TCMID_H_6329 FEN HUA DI YU unknown itcm_h_2581 2582 TCMID_H_6287 XIAO YE QIU GUO ZI JIN unknown itcm_h_2582 2583 TCMID_H_1573 RAN SE JI YAN TENG Morinda tinctoria Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_2583 2584 TCMID_H_5854 NEI ZHE XIANG CHA CAI Isodon inflexa [Syn. Rabdosia inflexa ] Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2584 2585 TCMID_H_7783 WEN TE XIANG MAO Cymbopogon winterianus Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae itcm_h_2585 2586 小花蛇根草 TCMID_H_7772 LIU QIU SHE GEN CAO Ophiorrhiza liukiuensis Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_2586 2587 TCMID_H_3630 HEI GUO HUANG PI Clausena dunniana Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 安风理气，祛湿化瘀。 To soothe wind and rectify qi, dispel damp and transform stasis. leaf and root Common cold, measles papules, asthma, stomachache, rheumatism, edema, sprain and contusion, fracture, dislocation. itcm_h_2587 2588 软枝黄蝉 TCMID_H_3722 RUAN ZHI HUANG CHAN Allemanda cathartica Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_2588 2589 斯里兰卡土密树 TCMID_H_6489 SI LI LAN KA TU MI SHU Bridelia retusa Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae itcm_h_2589 2590 大花菊 TCMID_H_5582 DA HUA JU Dendranthema grandiflorum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2590 2591 壶苞苔 TCMID_H_4115 HU BAO TAI Blasia pusilla Plant medicine 壶苞苔科 Blasiaceae itcm_h_2591 2592 TCMID_H_4091 BA XI ZONG ZAO Dictyota pfaffii unknown itcm_h_2592 2593 阿里山五味子 TCMID_H_3297 A LI SHAN WU WEI ZI Schisandra arisanensis Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae itcm_h_2593 2594 新疆假龙胆 TCMID_H_3286 TU ER QI SI TAN LONG DAN Gentiana turkestanorum Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_2594 2595 赫尔梯氏山马茶 TCMID_H_2957 HE ER TI SHAN MA CHA. Tabernaemontana holstii Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_2595 2596 非洲蛙 TCMID_H_1950 FEI ZHOU WA African frog animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_2596 2597 马拉巴羊蹄甲 TCMID_H_3252 MA LA BA YANG TI JIA Bauhinia malabarica Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2597 2598 西南文殊兰 TCMID_H_4825 XI NAN WEN SHU LAN Crinum latifolium Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 活血化瘀，疏通络脉止痛，清热解毒。 To quicken blood and dispel stasis, free network vessels and relieve pain, clear heat and resolve toxin. leaf Wound swelling from knocks and falls, fracture, pain in joints, toothache, malign sore and swelling toxin, hemorrhoids, zoster, psoriasis. itcm_h_2598 2599 大叶藤黄 TCMID_H_2648 DA YE TENG HUANG Garcinia xanthochymus Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae itcm_h_2599 2600 碎米莎草 TCMID_H_2945 SUI MI SHA CAO Cyperus iria Plant medicine 莎草科 Cyperaceae 祛风祛湿，活血调经。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and regulate menstruation. whole herb Wind-damp pain in sinew and bone, paralysis, menstrual disorder, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, knocks and falls. itcm_h_2600 2601 TCMID_H_2794 E LE GANG HE BAO MU DAN Dicentra oregana Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_2601 2602 TCMID_H_2311 CONG LI ZAO. Botryococcus braunii unknown itcm_h_2602 2603 三叶黄连 TCMID_H_2011 SAN YE HUANG LIAN Coptis trifolia Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_2603 2604 TCMID_H_4286 NI BO ER YANG TI Rumex nepalensis Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 详见Rumex japonicus. See Rumex japonicus. root See Rumex japonicus. itcm_h_2604 2605 TCMID_H_2899 CHI YE SHUI LIAN Nymphaea lotus Plant medicine 睡莲科 Nymphaeaceae itcm_h_2605 2606 止泻木 TCMID_H_4952 ZHI XIE MU PI Holarrhena antidysenterica Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 益气止泻，杀虫。 To move qi and check diarrhea, kill worms. bark Dysentery, gastrointestinal flatulence. itcm_h_2606 2607 林荫千里光 TCMID_H_3890 HUANG WAN Senecio nemorensis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Dysentery, enteritis, hepatitis, conjunctivitis, otitis media, welling abscess and boil, toxin of clove sore. itcm_h_2607 2608 小酸浆 TCMID_H_7703 TIAN PAO ZI Physalis minima Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 渗湿杀虫。 To percolate damp and kill worms. whole herb or fruit Jaundice, inhibited urination, chronic cough and asthma, gan disease, scrofula, heaven-borne sore, damp sore. itcm_h_2608 2609 大花药文殊兰 TCMID_H_7336 DA HUA YAO WEN SHU LAN Crinum macrantherum Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_2609 2610 齿翅决明 TCMID_H_1613 CHI CHI JUE MING Cassia dentata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2610 2611 TCMID_H_5580 DA GUO TAO JIN NIANG Rhodomyrtus macrocarpa Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae itcm_h_2611 2612 TCMID_H_976 KUAI JING CAO SU Phlomis tuberosa Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 解毒消肿，活血调经。 To resolve toxin and disperse swelling, quicken blood and regulate menstruation. whole herb or root Menstrual disorder, syphilis, swelling of sores. itcm_h_2612 2613 华钩藤 TCMID_H_1080 HUA GOU TENG Uncaria sinensis Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 详见Uncaria rhynchophylla. See Uncaria rhynchophylla. hooked stem-branch See Uncaria rhynchophylla. itcm_h_2613 2614 TCMID_H_8196 GUANG SI SHI JU Tetradymia glabrata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2614 2615 TCMID_H_6692 JU AN Eucalyptus grandis Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae itcm_h_2615 2616 TCMID_H_6678 YAO YONG ZI TAN Pterocarpus officinalis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2616 2617 TCMID_H_1798 WEI XIAO WAN SHOU JU Tagetes minuta Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2617 2618 TCMID_H_5153 LUO XIAO E TAI. Mylia nuda Plant medicine 叶苔科 Jungermanniaceae itcm_h_2618 2619 TCMID_H_7161 KU AO Cirsium chinense Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，凉血活血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and quicken blood. herb Vexation and oppression due to summerheat-heat, flooding and spotting, blood ejection from knocks and falls, hemorrhoids, clove sore. itcm_h_2619 2620 菲律宾石梓 TCMID_H_1489 FEI LV BIN SHI ZI Gmelina philippensis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2620 2621 滨海前胡 TCMID_H_3929 BIN HAI QIAN HU Peucedanum japonicum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 清热止咳，利尿解毒。 To clear heat and relieve cough, disinhibit urine and resolve toxin. root Lung heat cough, damp-heat strangury pain, red swollen sore and welling abscess. itcm_h_2621 2622 喙柱牛奶菜 TCMID_H_2930 HUI ZHU NIU NAI CAI Marsdenia oreophila Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 止血化瘀，疏通络脉止痛。 To stanch bleeding and dissipate stasis, free network vessels and relieve pain. rhizome Bleeding due to external injury, fracture, lumbar and ack pain. itcm_h_2622 2623 霸王鞭 TCMID_H_1836 BA WANG BIAN Euphorbia royleana Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 祛风解毒，杀虫止痒。 To dispel wind and resolve toxin, kill worms and relieve itch. stem-leaf or white juice in stem Sore toxin, skin lichen, edema. itcm_h_2623 2624 粉花绣线菊 TCMID_H_6131 XIU XIAN JU YE Spiraea japonica Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 解毒消肿，祛腐生肉。 To resolve toxin and disperse swelling, eliminate putridity and engender flesh. leaf Fistula. itcm_h_2624 2625 希腊丝毛蓍 TCMID_H_1150 XI LA SI MAO SHI Achillea holosericea Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2625 2626 大金鸡菊 TCMID_H_1065 XIAN YE JIN JI JU Coreopsis lanceolata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 分解热毒，消散肿胀脓肿。 To resolve heat toxin, disperse swollen welling abscess. leaf Toxin swelling of sores. itcm_h_2626 2627 TCMID_H_8189 GUAN CONG DONG QING Ilex dumosa Plant medicine 冬青科 Aquifoliaceae itcm_h_2627 2628 葫芦七 TCMID_H_7864 HU LU QI BIAN ZHONG Ligularia fischeri var. spiciformis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2628 2629 枯苞 TCMID_H_7397 KU BAO Sauromatum guttatum Plant medicine 天南星科 Araceae itcm_h_2629 2630 豆梨 TCMID_H_7872 YE LI ZHI YE Pyrus calleryana Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 清热解毒，润肺止咳，益气健胃。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, moisten lung and relieve cough, move qi and fortify stomach. branchlet-leaf Incessant vomiting and diarrhea, abdominal pain and cramp, stomach reflux vomiting. itcm_h_2630 2631 罗勒 TCMID_H_7582 LUO LE ZI Ocimum basilicum Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热、明目、消屏。 To clear heat, brighten eyes, eliminate screens. fruit Red eyes and profuse eye discharge, ingrown eyelash, eye screen, galloping gan of teeth and gum. itcm_h_2631 2632 TCMID_H_1793 A SU JUE MING Cassia absus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2632 2633 TCMID_H_2551 DENG XIN DAI ER DOU. Psorothamnus junceus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2633 2634 TCMID_H_1157 HU BEI GUA LOU Trichosanthes hupehensis Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_2634 2635 TCMID_H_1430 ZONG ZHUANG JIA RUI XIANG. Daphnopsis racemosa Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae itcm_h_2635 2636 黑毛石斛 TCMID_H_3062 HEI MAO SHI HU Dendrobium williamsonii Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae itcm_h_2636 2637 TCMID_H_8190 XIAO LA BA Cladonia verticillata unknown 凉血止血。 To cool blood and stanch bleeding. herb Cough, bleeding due to external injury, scalds. itcm_h_2637 2638 TCMID_H_4703 FA GUO CHENG LIU Tamarix gallica Plant medicine 柽柳科 Tamaricaceae itcm_h_2638 2639 猬心肝 TCMID_H_1440 WEI XIN GAN Erinaceus europaeus , Hemiechinus dauuricus, Hemiechinus auritus animal medicine(including insect) 解毒治疮。 To resolve toxin and cure sores. heart and liver Ant-fistula, bee-fistula, scrofula, malign sore. itcm_h_2639 2640 苏铁 TCMID_H_2658 SU TIE YE Cycas revoluta Plant medicine 苏铁科 Cycadaceae 理气止痛，止血化瘀，解毒消肿。 To rectify qi and relieve pain, stanch bleeding and dissipate stasis, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. leaf Diarrhea, dysentery, liver stomach qi pain, amenorrhea, blood ejection, hematochezia, toxin swelling, bleeding due to external injury, knocks and falls, backache. itcm_h_2640 2641 TCMID_H_5377 JI JUE Hypolepis punctata [Syn. Polypodium punctatum] Plant medicine 碗蕨科 Dennstaedtiaceae 清热解毒，促进收缩止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, promote contraction and stanch bleeding. whole herb Burns and scalds, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_2641 2642 TCMID_H_1590 XIANG YING ZHAO Artabotrys suaveolens Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_2642 2643 樟 TCMID_H_1890 ZHANG SHU YE Cinnamomum camphora Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 祛风、祛湿、杀虫、解毒。 To dispel wind, eliminate damp, kill worms, resolve toxin. leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, stomachache, burns and scalds, toxin swelling of sores, shank sore, scab and lichen, itchy skin, poisonous insect stings. itcm_h_2643 2644 TCMID_H_3456 XIU HONG QIANG WEI Rosa rubiginosa Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_2644 2645 TCMID_H_1136 SHA MO QIANG WEI Adenium obesum Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_2645 2646 法国金雀儿 TCMID_H_4700 FA GUO JIN QUE ER Cytisus monspessulanus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2646 2647 山豆根 TCMID_H_6409 SAN XIAU YE SHAN DOU GEN Euchresta japonica Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2647 2648 锡兰肉桂 TCMID_H_7833 XI LAN ROU GUI Cinnamomum zeylanicum Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_2648 2649 TCMID_H_7123 A JIANG LAN REN. Terminalia arjuna Plant medicine 使君子科 Combretaceae itcm_h_2649 2650 台湾云杉 TCMID_H_5577 TAI WAN YUN SHAN Picea morrisonicola Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_2650 2651 TCMID_H_6912 HUA JIN DAN Crotalaria tetragona Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 化瘀止痛。 To transform stagnation and relieve pain. whole herb or root Abdominal pain, iron or wood intake . itcm_h_2651 2652 TCMID_H_2584 GU TI NG HUA Amaryllis belladonna Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_2652 2653 TCMID_H_1261 XIA MA DAN Rana limnocharis Plant medicine 泽泻科 Alismataceae 去抑制喉咙恢复声音。 To disinhibit throat and restore voice. gall juice Child aphonia. itcm_h_2653 2654 TCMID_H_7188 RI BEN CHANG PU Acorus calamus var. angustatus Plant medicine 菖蒲科 Acoraceae itcm_h_2654 2655 卡拉巴丹参 TCMID_H_7055 KA LA BA DAN SHEN Salvia karabachensis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2655 2656 悬钩子 TCMID_H_6822 XUAN GOU ZI Rubus chamaemorus Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_2656 2657 黄山药 TCMID_H_4064 HUANG SHAN YAO Dioscorea panthaica Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 理气止痛，解毒消肿。 To rectify qi and relieve pain, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. Qi stagnation stomachache, vomiting diarrhea with abdominal pain, taxation detriment due to knocks and falls, toxin swelling of sores, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_2657 2658 膝瓣乌头 TCMID_H_7150 XI BAN WU TOU Aconitum geniculatum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风散寒，活血止痛，解毒消肿。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, quicken blood and relieve pain, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. tuberoid Wind-cold-damp impediment, reversal cold of limbs, knocks and falls, sore toxin. itcm_h_2658 2659 TCMID_H_7246 JIAN YE ZAO Zizyphus mucronata unknown itcm_h_2659 2660 马来西亚买麻藤 TCMID_H_5276 MA LAI XI YA MAI MA TENG Gnetum gnemonoides Plant medicine 买麻藤科 Gnetaceae itcm_h_2660 2661 TCMID_H_4519 SHAN DI CI TONG Erythrina poeppigiana Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2661 2662 考明格木 TCMID_H_2682 KAO MING GE MU Erythrophleum couminga Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2662 2663 TCMID_H_7199 CI GUO SONG Pinus aristata Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_2663 2664 TCMID_H_6102 XI MA DU WEI CAO Eremurus himalaicus Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae itcm_h_2664 2665 TCMID_H_4640 WU CI FAN MA Agave americana var. marginata [Syn. Agave americana var. variegata] Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 润肺化痰，止咳。 To moisten lung, transform phlegm, suppress cough. leaf Vacuity taxation cough, blood ejection, asthma. itcm_h_2665 2666 TCMID_H_2462 DUO HUA TENG HUANG Garcinia polyantha Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae itcm_h_2666 2667 木犀榄 TCMID_H_3633 YOU GAN LAN Olea europaea Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 润肠通便，排毒止痛，降血压，降血脂。 To moisten intestines and free stool, resolve toxin and close sores, lower blood pressure, lower blood-fat. fruit Intestinal dry and constipation, burns and scalds, coronary heart disease. itcm_h_2667 2668 TCMID_H_1259 YUN NAN DI HUA JUN Albatrellus confluens unknown itcm_h_2668 2669 湖北贝母 TCMID_H_1496 HU BEI BEI MU Fritillaria hupehensis Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 止咳化痰，解毒散结。 To relieve cough and transform phlegm, resolve toxin and dissipate binds. bulb Externally contracted wind-heat cough, phlegm-heat cough, cough with profuse phlegm, scrofula, swollen welling abscess, mammary welling abscess, pulmonary welling abscess. itcm_h_2669 2670 抹香鲸 TCMID_H_7763 MO XIANG JING Physeter catodon animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_2670 2671 啤酒花菟丝子 TCMID_H_950 PI JIU HUA TU SI ZI Cuscuta lupuliformis Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae itcm_h_2671 2672 TCMID_H_5365 CENG KONG JUN Fomitopsis spraguei unknown itcm_h_2672 2673 毛果算盘子 TCMID_H_7213 MAO GUO SUAN PAN ZI Glochidion eriocarpum Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae 清热解毒，祛湿止痒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel damp and relieve itch. branch-leaf Lacquer sore, paddy field dermatitis (water ulcer), itchy skin, urticaria, eczema, burns, mastitis, acute gastroenteritis, dysentery. itcm_h_2673 2674 TCMID_H_6631 XUE GUANG HUA Chionodoxa luciliae unknown itcm_h_2674 2675 轮叶木姜子 TCMID_H_6010 DIE DA LAO Litsea verticillata Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 祛风散络，化瘀止痛。 To dispel wind and free network vessels, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. stem-leaf or root Wind-damp impediment pain, numbness in limbs, stomachache, dysmenorrhea, painful swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_2675 2676 藏麻黄 TCMID_H_4851 ZANG MA HUANG Ephedra saxatilis Plant medicine 麻黄科 Ephedraceae 详见 Ephedra sinica. See Ephedra sinica. herbaceous twigs See Ephedra sinica. itcm_h_2676 2677 红鸡蛋花 TCMID_H_3714 HONG JI DAN HUA Plumeria rubra Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_2677 2678 TCMID_H_5595 ZHEN YE TENG HUANG Garcinia eugenifolia Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae itcm_h_2678 2679 日本薯蓣 TCMID_H_8057 RI BEN SHU YU Dioscorea japonica Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 详见 Dioscorea batatas. See Dioscorea batatas. rhizome See Dioscorea batatas. itcm_h_2679 2680 八角茴香 TCMID_H_3134 BA JIAO HUI XIANG Illicium verum Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae 温阳散寒，理气止痛。 To warm yang and dissipate cold, rectify qi and relieve pain. fruit Cold mounting with abdominal pain, kidney vacuity lumbago, vomiting with stomach cold, cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, septicemia. itcm_h_2680 2681 TCMID_H_3264 HAI NAN LUO FU MU Rauvolfia verticillata var. hainanensis Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 详见Rauvolfia verticillata . See Rauvolfia verticillata . root See Rauvolfia verticillata . itcm_h_2681 2682 番石榴皮 TCMID_H_975 FAN SHI LIU PI Psidium guajava Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 促进便秘，止泻，止疮。 To promote astriction, check diarrhea, close sores. bark Damp toxin of scab sore, toothache, sore and boil in children. itcm_h_2682 2683 川黄檗 TCMID_H_1773 HUANG PI SHU Phellodendron chinense Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 详见Phellodendron amurense. See Phellodendron amurense. bark See Phellodendron amurense. itcm_h_2683 2684 棣棠花 TCMID_H_6400 DI TANG HUA Kerria japonica Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 止咳化痰，祛湿消肿，解毒。 To relieve cough and transform phlegm, disinhibit damp and disperse swelling, resolve toxin. flower or branchlet-leaf Cough, wind-damp impediment pain, postpartum vacuity taxation, edema, inhibited urination, indigestion, swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, eczema, urticaria. itcm_h_2684 2685 TCMID_H_4559 QING ZI SU Perilla frutescens f. viridis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2685 2686 香曼陀罗 TCMID_H_1254 XIANG MAN TUO LUO Datura metaloides Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_2686 2687 TCMID_H_7679 XI XI LI CAO MU XI Melilotus messanensis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2687 2688 黄水茄 TCMID_H_3495 HUI BAI QIE Solanum incanum Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_2688 2689 河岸狗肝菜 TCMID_H_5359 HE AN GOU GAN CAI Dicliptera riparia Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae itcm_h_2689 2690 毒扁豆 TCMID_H_6948 DU BIAN DOU Physostigma venenosum Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2690 2691 TCMID_H_5545 DONG BEI TIAN NAN XING Arisaema amurense Plant medicine 天南星科 Araceae 详见 Arisaema consanguineum. See Arisaema consanguineum. tuber See Arisaema consanguineum . itcm_h_2691 2692 粉葛 TCMID_H_3277 FEN GE Pueraria lobata var. thomsonii Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2692 2693 大白菇 TCMID_H_7680 MEI WEI HONG GU Russula delica fungus medicine itcm_h_2693 2694 TCMID_H_3433 CI HUAI JIAO unknown itcm_h_2694 2695 TCMID_H_2257 YE WO JU Lactuca serriola Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2695 2696 TCMID_H_5188 DI ZHONG HAI MAO RUI HUA Verbascum sinuatum Plant medicine 玄参科 Scrophulariaceae itcm_h_2696 2697 TCMID_H_3435 NA SHI XI GUA Citrullus naudinianus Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_2697 2698 TCMID_H_3827 MAO YE XIANG CHA CAI Isodon japonica [Syn. Rabdosia japonica ] Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热解毒，活血消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and disperse swelling. leaf Hepatitis, gastritis, mastitis, amenorrhea, knocks and falls, pain in joints, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_2698 2699 菜豆树 TCMID_H_1710 CAI DOU SHU Radermachera sinica Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae 清热解毒，化瘀消肿。 To clear summerheat and resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. root, leaf or fruit Fever due to summerheat damage, swollen welling abscess, fracture, poisonous insect stings. itcm_h_2699 2700 凌霄 TCMID_H_1917 ZI WEI Campsis grandiflora Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae 清热凉血，化瘀散结，祛风止痒。 To clear heat and cool blood, transform stasis and dissipate binds, dispel wind and relieve itch. flower Blood stagnation and menstrual block, dysmenorrhea, concretion and conglomeration, flooding and spotting, wind papule itching due to blood heat, urticari with sore and scab, brandy nose. itcm_h_2700 2701 庐山石韦 TCMID_H_4162 LU SHAN SHI WEI Pyrrosia sheareri Plant medicine 水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae 详见 Pyrrosia lingua. See Pyrrosia lingua. leaf See Pyrrosia lingua. itcm_h_2701 2702 TCMID_H_4183 MIAN MAO XIE HAO Seseli ericephalum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_2702 2703 TCMID_H_6783 YUAN CONG HONG JING TIAN Rhodiola juparensis Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae itcm_h_2703 2704 南轮环藤 TCMID_H_3544 NAN LUN HUAN TENG Cyclea tonkinensis Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 清热解毒，活血止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and relieve pain. root Throat pain and swollen tongue, wind-damp impediment pain, pain in stomach duct and abdomen, amenorrhea and dysmenorrhea. itcm_h_2704 2705 TCMID_H_6840 WU ZHU MAI DA JI. Euphorbia quinquecostata Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_2705 2706 TCMID_H_8197 FEI ZHOU BAI ZI LIAN Agapanthus africanus Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_2706 2707 TCMID_H_7452 WO SHI ZHI XIE MU Holarrhena waltsbergii Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_2707 2708 TCMID_H_1088 WEI LIAN SI SHI MU. Sickingia williamsii Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_2708 2709 TCMID_H_5935 SHAN YU Ulmus glabra Plant medicine 榆科 Ulmaceae itcm_h_2709 2710 日本野木瓜 TCMID_H_6507 RI BEN YE MU GUA Stauntonia hexaphylla Plant medicine 木通科 Lardizabalaceae 祛风化瘀、止痛、利尿、消肿。 To dispel wind and dissipate stasis, relieve pain, disinhibit urine and disperse edema. stem-leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, painful wound from knocks and falls, neuralgia, inhibited urination, edema. itcm_h_2710 2711 马铃薯 TCMID_H_4839 MA LING SHU Solanum tuberosum Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 调和胃固本，解毒消肿。 To harmonize stomach and fortify center, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. tuber Stomachache, epidemic parotitis, swollen welling abscess, eczema, scalds. itcm_h_2711 2712 红树果 TCMID_H_1071 HONG SHU Rhizophora apiculata Plant medicine 红树科 Rhizophoraceae itcm_h_2712 2713 TCMID_H_3689 PU SUO MU. Psorospermum febrifugum Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae 解热、解毒、解便[5509]。 To resolve heat, resolve toxin, free stool[5509]. Constipation, numbing wind (leprosy)[5509]. itcm_h_2713 2714 白色白鲜 TCMID_H_7487 BAI SE BAI XIAN Dictamnus albus Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_2714 2715 TCMID_H_1219 XI SI GUO XIANG CHA CAI Isodon shikokiana var. occidentalis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2715 2716 TCMID_H_3506 YAN XIANG JU Chrysanthemum lavandulifolium Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见 Chrysanthemum indicum . See Chrysanthemum indicum . whole herb and root See Chrysanthemum indicum. itcm_h_2716 2717 TCMID_H_3533 XUE HONG SHUAN JUN. Pycnoporus sanguineus unknown 详见 Trametes cinnabarina. See Trametes cinnabarina. sporocarp See Trametes cinnabarina. itcm_h_2717 2718 长圆叶小檗 TCMID_H_7230 CHANG YUAN YE XIAO BO Berberis oblonga Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_2718 2719 TCMID_H_3896 SPLACHNUM MNIOIDES] (SPALCHNACEAE) Tetraplodon mnioides [Syn. Tetraplodon bryoides Plant medicine 壶藓科 Splachnaceae 以平和宁静的精神。 To calm and quiet spirit. plant body Disquieted spirit-mind, palpitation, sleepless, epilepsy, wind stroke with loss of speech. itcm_h_2719 2720 TCMID_H_2611 GAO HUANG QIN Scutellaria altissima Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2720 2721 TCMID_H_2558 RUI ZI SU Perilla arguta Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2721 2722 海南狗牙花 TCMID_H_1665 HAI NAN GOU YA HUA Ervatamia hainanensis Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_2722 2723 槐叶决明 TCMID_H_6643 JIANG MANG Cassia sophera Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 祛痰止渴，调节中枢。 To dispel phlegm and allay thirst, regulate center. seed Red eyes with gall, dizzy and distended head, oral ulcer, habitual constipation, child gan accumulation, dysentery, malaria. itcm_h_2723 2724 迷迭香 TCMID_H_3155 MI DIE XIANG Rosmarinus officinalis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 能流汗、健脾、安神、止痛。 To effuse sweat, fortify spleen, quiet spirit, relieve pain. whole herb Headache, prevention of hair loss in early stage. itcm_h_2724 2725 TCMID_H_3824 YI HUA WU ZHU YU. Evodia baberi Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_2725 2726 TCMID_H_7266 RI BEN CU FEI Cephalotaxus harringtonia Plant medicine 红豆杉科 Taxaceae itcm_h_2726 2727 椰子 TCMID_H_4621 YE ZI YOU Cocos nucifera Plant medicine 棕榈科 Arecaceae 要杀虫止痒，就要治好疮。 To kill worms and relieve itch, close sores. oil Scab and lichen, frostbite. itcm_h_2727 2728 TCMID_H_1967 KUO YE XIE CAO Valeriana officinalis var. latifolia Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae 详见 Valeriana officinalis. See Valeriana officinalis. root and rhizome See Valeriana officinalis . itcm_h_2728 2729 TCMID_H_1544 BAI YE MI ZI LAN Aglaia leucophylla Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_2729 2730 细叶蓍 TCMID_H_5533 XI YE SHI Achillea leptophylla Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2730 2731 蕨麻 TCMID_H_3778 E RONG WEI LING CAI Potentilla anserina Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 补气补血，健脾胃，生津止渴。 To supplement qi and blood, fortify spleen and stomach, engender liquid and allay thirst. tuberoid Blood vacuity during convalescence, gan accumulation, edema, spleen vacuity diarrhea, wind-damp impediment pain. itcm_h_2731 2732 TCMID_H_3451 LA SHI LU HUI Aloe ruspoliana Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae itcm_h_2732 2733 TCMID_H_2173 ZHANG YE HU JIAO Piper polysyphorum Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_2733 2734 香花崖豆藤 TCMID_H_7021 KUN MING JI XUE TENG Millettia dielsiana Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 补血止血，活血通络。 To supplement blood and stanch bleeding, quicken blood and free network vessels. rattan Blood vacuity and general weakness, taxation damage and sinew bone pain, menstrual disorder, amenorrhea, postpartum abdominal pain, persistent flow of lochia, wind-damp impediment pain, bleeding, knocks and falls. itcm_h_2734 2735 TCMID_H_1920 NI BO ER LV RONG HAO Meconopsis nepaulensis Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 清热解毒，祛湿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp. whole herb Lung heat cough, damp-heat jaundice, damp-heat edema, gastroenteritis, headache, dysmenorrhea, leukorrhea. itcm_h_2735 2736 蕉芋 TCMID_H_7169 JIAO YU Canna edulis Plant medicine 美人蕉科 Cannaceae 清热解毒，祛湿。 To clear heat, resolve toxin, disinhibit damp. Rhizome Dysentery, diarrhea, jaundice, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_2736 2737 TCMID_H_6876 ROU MAO XIAO RU XIANG Schinus molle Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae itcm_h_2737 2738 印度黄檀 TCMID_H_4835 YIN DU HUANG TAN Dalbergia sissoo Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 详见 Dalbergia odorifera . See Dalbergia odorifera . heartwood See Dalbergia odorifera. itcm_h_2738 2739 短穗胡椒 TCMID_H_6484 DUAN SUI HU JIAO Piper brachystachyum Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_2739 2740 牧豆树 TCMID_H_1744 MU DOU SHU Prosopis juliflora Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2740 2741 睫毛液鼠尾草 TCMID_H_2416 JIE MAO YE SHU WEI CAO Salvia blepharophylla Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2741 2742 TCMID_H_7848 CA SAN JIA unknown itcm_h_2742 2743 TCMID_H_7852 SHUI HU LU Eichhornia crassipes Plant medicine 雨久花科 Pontederiaceae 解毒祛湿，祛风清热。 To resolve toxin and eliminate damp, dispel wind-heat. whole herb or root Wind-heat common cold, edema, heat strangury, urethral stone, wind papules, damp sore, swollen boil. itcm_h_2743 2744 苦绳 TCMID_H_2616 KU SHENG Dregea sinensis Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 祛风除湿、止咳化痰、活血解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, relieve cough and transform phlegm, quicken blood and resolve toxin. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, cough of phlegm asthma, fracture due to knocks and falls, swollen sore of welling abscess and boil, galactostasis. itcm_h_2744 2745 TCMID_H_2536 A LU HA LIANG JIANG Alpinia allughas Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae itcm_h_2745 2746 TCMID_H_8004 LONG BAI Juniperus chinensis var. kaizuka Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_2746 2747 玉簪叶车前 TCMID_H_3687 YU ZAN YE CHE QIAN Plantago hostifolia Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae itcm_h_2747 2748 海枣 TCMID_H_6034 WU LOU ZI Phoenix dactylifera Plant medicine 棕榈科 Arecaceae 益气补虚，散食化痰。 To boost qi and supplement vacuity, disperse food and transform phlegm. fruit Cough with phlegm, vacuity detriment. itcm_h_2748 2749 TCMID_H_1673 DA DU WU TOU Aconitum franchetll Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_2749 2750 笔直唐松草 TCMID_H_7765 BI ZHI TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum strictum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_2750 2751 TCMID_H_4625 DA YE YOU MU YUN XIANG. Teclea grandifolia unknown itcm_h_2751 2752 灯笼果 TCMID_H_1147 DENG LONG CAO Physalis peruviana Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 清热益气，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and move qi, disperse swelling and relieve pain. whole herb Common cold, epidemic parotitis, throat pain, cough, abdominal distention, mounting qi, heaven-borne sore. itcm_h_2752 2753 TCMID_H_2863 CHUN ZHU JU TAI Chirita micronusa Plant medicine 苦苣苔科 Gesneriaceae itcm_h_2753 2754 TCMID_H_2559 CHANG YE FEI SHU Torreya jackii Plant medicine 红豆杉科 Taxaceae 降血压，抗癌。 To lower blood pressure, anticancer. branch-leaf Hypertension. itcm_h_2754 2755 TCMID_H_5123 ZI HUA E BEI BEI MU Fritillaria ebeiensis var. purpurea Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae itcm_h_2755 2756 囊盖丝瓜 TCMID_H_7377 NANG GAI SI GUA Luffa operculata Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 消肿化瘀，抗过敏。 To disperse swelling and transform stasis, antiallergic. aerial parts Anaphylactic diseases (hay fever, pollinosis, allergic rhinitis, allergic conjunctivitis). itcm_h_2756 2757 黄栌 TCMID_H_8176 HUANG LU Cotinus coggygria Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae 消除热烦，化解酒黄。 To eliminate heat vexation, resolve liquor jaundice. wood Icterohepatitis, red eyes, lacquer sore, burns and scalds. itcm_h_2757 2758 石吊兰 TCMID_H_1534 SHI DIAO LAN Lysionotus pauciflorus Plant medicine 苦苣苔科 Gesneriaceae 祛风祛湿、止咳化痰、祛瘀调经。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, relieve cough and transform phlegm, dispel stasis and regulate menstruation. whole herb Tuberculosis, bone tuberculosis, scrofula, chronic bronchitis, wind-damp impediment pain, cough and asthma with abundant phlegm, menstrual disorder, dysmenorrhea, knocks and falls, boil. itcm_h_2758 2759 甜叶菊 TCMID_H_2223 TIAN YE JU Eupatorium rebaudianum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 生津止渴，降血压。 To engender liquid and allay thirst, lower blood pressure. leaf Diabetes mellitus, hypertension. itcm_h_2759 2760 毛果鱼藤 TCMID_H_6422 MAO GUO YU TENG Derris eriocarpa Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 解尿通淋，化痰止咳。 To disinhibit urine and free strangury, transform phlegm and relieve cough. lianoid stem Nephritis, cystitis, urethritis, beriberi with edema, cough. itcm_h_2760 2761 TCMID_H_2859 DA JI II unknown itcm_h_2761 2762 蜘蛛抱蛋 TCMID_H_1725 ZHI ZHU BAO DAN Aspidistra elatior Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 活血止痛，清肺止咳，利尿通淋。 To quicken blood and relieve pain, clear lung and relieve cough, disinhibit urine and free strangury. rhizome Knocks and falls, wind-damp impediment pain, lumbago, amenorrhea and dysmenorrhea, lung heat cough, sand strangury, inhibited urination. itcm_h_2762 2763 阿伦多茄 TCMID_H_7494 A LUN DUO QIE Solanum arundo Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_2763 2764 TCMID_H_7618 YA RUI XIANG unknown itcm_h_2764 2765 多刺绿绒蒿 TCMID_H_4915 DUO CI LV RONG HAO Meconopsis horridula Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 活血化瘀，清热止痛。 To quicken blood and transform stasis, clear heat and relieve pain. whole herb Knocks and falls, fracture, pain in chest and back, wind-heat headache, swelling pain in joints. itcm_h_2765 2766 印度假荆芥 TCMID_H_4913 YIN DU JIA JING JIE Nepeta hindostana Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2766 2767 TCMID_H_3535 JIA ZHOU XIA LA MEU unknown itcm_h_2767 2768 柔雷牛奶菜 TCMID_H_6352 ROU LEI NIU NAI CAI Marsdenia roylei Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_2768 2769 TCMID_H_8157 SU LI NAN ROU DOU KOU Virola surinamensis Plant medicine 肉豆蔻科 Myristicaceae itcm_h_2769 2770 TCMID_H_8132 DUO HUA A WEI Ferula polyantha Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_2770 2771 TCMID_H_6273 CHAN YANG Populus tremuloides Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae itcm_h_2771 2772 TCMID_H_2721 MU JU(3) Matricaria chamomilla [Syn. Matricaria recutita ] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，止咳平喘，祛风除湿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, relieve cough and calm asthma, dispel wind-damp. flower or whole herb Common cold with fever, swelling pain in throat, lung heat cough asthma, heat impediment swelling and pain, swelling of sores. itcm_h_2772 2773 TCMID_H_6279 PO LUO MEN ZAO JIA Cassia fistula Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热通便，化瘀止痛。 To clear heat and free stool, transform stagnation and relieve pain. fruit Heat wind in heart and diaphragm, steaming bone fever and chills, three worms. itcm_h_2773 2774 TCMID_H_2262 LUAN DA SHAN ZHANG YA CAI Swertia randainensis Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_2774 2775 TCMID_H_1486 AO SHI LONG DAN Gentiana olivieri Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_2775 2776 管花党参 TCMID_H_7829 GUAN HUA DANG SHEN Codonopsis tubulosa Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae 详见Codonopsis pilosula. See Codonopsis pilosula. root See Codonopsis pilosula . itcm_h_2776 2777 TCMID_H_6619 YING BU BO Zanthoxylum avicennae Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 祛风化湿，消肿散络。 To dispel wind and transform damp, disperse swelling and free network vessels. root Swelling pain in throat, yellow swelling, malaria, wind-damp bone pain, contusion from knocks and falls. itcm_h_2777 2778 酒饼叶 TCMID_H_6241 JIU BING YE Glycosmis pentaphylla Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_2778 2779 显脉旋覆花 TCMID_H_6206 XIAN MAI XUAN FU HUA Inula nervosa Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 祛风湿，疏通经络，散积止痛。 To dispel wind-damp, free channels and network vessels, disperse accumulation and relieve pain. root Wind-damp pain, cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, food accumulation abdominal distention, dysphagia-occlusion, beriberi. itcm_h_2779 2780 木麻黄 TCMID_H_3235 MU MA HUANG Casuarina equisetifolia Plant medicine 木麻黄科 Casuarinaceae 散肺止咳，行气止痛，温心止泻，祛湿。 To diffuse lung and suppress cough, move qi and relieve pain, warm center and check diarrhea, disinhibit damp. tender branchlet-leaf or bark Common cold with fever, cough, mounting qi , abdominal pain, diarrhea, dysentery, inhibited urination, beriberi. itcm_h_2780 2781 堪察加毛莲菜 TCMID_H_1822 KAN CHA JIA MAO LIAN CAI Picris kamtschatica Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2781 2782 TCMID_H_3826 MEI WEI MI HOU TAO Actinidia deliciosa Plant medicine 猕猴桃科 Actinidiaceae itcm_h_2782 2783 玉铃花 TCMID_H_2085 YU LING HUA Styrax obassia Plant medicine 安息香科 Styracaceae 驱虫。 To expel worms. fruit Oxyuria disease. itcm_h_2783 2784 土荆芥 TCMID_H_5970 TU JING JIE Chenopodium ambrosioides Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 祛风祛湿，杀虫止痒，活血消肿。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, kill worms and relieve itch, quicken blood and disperse swelling. fruiting aerial parts Ancylostomiasis, ascariasis, oxyuria disease, head louse, eczema of skin, scab and lichen, wind-damp impediment pain, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, mouth and tongue sores, swelling pain in throat, knocks and falls, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_2784 2785 水晶兰 TCMID_H_4549 SHUI JING LAN Monotropa uniflora Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 补肺止咳。 To supplement lung and relieve cough. root Lung vacuity cough. itcm_h_2785 2786 TCMID_H_4575 CANGBAI CHUNG GOU FENG unknown itcm_h_2786 2787 TCMID_H_6813 HUA SHAN SONG Pinus armandii Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae 详见Pinus massoniana. See Pinus massoniana. leaf See Pinus massoniana. itcm_h_2787 2788 白珠树 TCMID_H_2371 BAI ZHU SHU Gaultheria leucocarpa var. cumingiana Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_2788 2789 苦蓢树 TCMID_H_6405 KU LANG SHU Clerodendrum inerme Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 祛瘀止血，燥湿杀虫。 To dispel stasis and stanch bleeding, dry damp and kill worms. Knocks and falls, blood stasis swelling and pain, blood ejection due to internal damage, bleeding due to external injury, sore lichen and scab lai, eczema with pruritus. itcm_h_2789 2790 石椒草 TCMID_H_5503 SHI JIAO CAO Boenninghausenia sessilicarpa Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 行风解表，清热解毒，行气活血。 To course wind and resolve exterior, clear heat and resolve toxin, move qi and quicken blood. whole herb Common cold, tonsillitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, nephropyelitis, stomachache and abdominal distention, thromboangiitis obliterans, lumbago, knocks and falls. itcm_h_2790 2791 软条七蔷薇 TCMID_H_1205 RUAN TIAO QI QIANG WEI Rosa henryi Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 活血调经，化瘀止血。 To quicken blood and regulate menstruation, transform stasis and stanch bleeding. root Menstrual disorder [=menoxenia], infertility, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_2791 2792 胭木 TCMID_H_3662 YAN MU Wrightia tomentosa Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 解毒消肿。 To resolve toxin and disperse swelling. root or stem Snake bite. itcm_h_2792 2793 小青杨 TCMID_H_6964 XIAO QING YANG Populus pseudo-simonii Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae 分解毒素。 To resolve toxin. bark Stubborn lichen with sore toxin. itcm_h_2793 2794 TCMID_H_2292 PU FU SHI DA GONG LAO Mahonia repens Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_2794 2795 TCMID_H_5122 SHI GUAN YUAN WEI Iris cristata Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae itcm_h_2795 2796 拴状刺桐 TCMID_H_1443 SHUAN ZHUANG CI TONG Erythrina suberosa Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2796 2797 甘蔗 TCMID_H_5786 YAO YONG GAN ZHE Saccharum officinarum Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae itcm_h_2797 2798 羊乳 TCMID_H_2646 YANG RU Capra hircus, Ovis aries animal medicine(including insect) 补虚、润燥、平胃、解毒。 To supplement vacuity, moisten dryness, harmonize stomach, resolve toxin. milk Vacuity taxation with emaciation and weakness, diab etes mellitus, heartache, stomach reflux, vomiting, mouth sore, lacquer sore, spider bite. itcm_h_2798 2799 线纹香茶菜 TCMID_H_7186 XI HUA XIAN WEN XIANG CHA CAI Isodon lophanthoides Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 详见Rabdosia serra. See Rabdosia serra. whole herb See Rabdosia serra. itcm_h_2799 2800 TCMID_H_1980 TUO YE ZHU SHI DOU Crotalaria stipularia Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2800 2801 齿叶橐吾 TCMID_H_3478 CHI YE TUO WU Ligularia dentata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见 Ligularia fischeri. See Ligularia fischeri. root and rhizome See Ligularia fischeri. itcm_h_2801 2802 TCMID_H_2032 MAO GUO YUN XIANG. Pilocarpus jaborandi Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_2802 2803 羊角棉 TCMID_H_7841 YANG JIAO MIAN Alstonia mairei Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 为了排毒，止血。 To resolve toxin, stanch bleeding. leaf Swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_2803 2804 石刁柏 TCMID_H_5678 XIAO BAI BU Asparagus officinalis Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 温肺止咳，杀虫。 To warm lung, suppress cough, kill worms. tuberoid Wind-cold common cold, pertussis, tuberculosis, senile cough and asthma, scab and lichen. itcm_h_2804 2805 TCMID_H_7970 ZHU HONG LIU HUANG SE XUN KONG JUN Laetiporus sulphureus var. miniatus unknown itcm_h_2805 2806 TCMID_H_6201 JIAN YE BAO SHI MU. Brosimum acutifolium Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_2806 2807 墨西哥蒿 TCMID_H_2006 MO XI GE HAO Artemisia mexicana var. angustifolia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2807 2808 红枝卷柏 TCMID_H_5618 YUAN ZHI JUAN BAI Selaginella sanguinolenta Plant medicine 卷柏科 Selaginellaceae 清热利湿，活血舒筋，止血。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and soothe sinews, stanch bleeding. whole herb Damp-heat dysentery, knocks and falls, bleeding due to internal damage, bleeding due to external injury, burns and scalds. itcm_h_2808 2809 TCMID_H_6981 ZI XIAO RONG ZI Crotalaria assamica Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 祛风祛湿，止血消肿，杀虫。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, stanch bleeding and disperse swelling, kill worms. seed Wind-damp bone pain, knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, child gan accumulation. itcm_h_2809 2810 TCMID_H_6476 ZE LAN YANG ER JU Inula eupatorioides Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2810 2811 地黄 TCMID_H_3487 XIAN DI HUANG Rehmannia glutinosa [Syn. Rehmannia glutinosa f. huechingensis] Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae 清热凉血，生津润燥，降低血糖。 To clear heat and cool blood, engender liquid and moisten dryness, lower blood sugar levels. fresh root Diabetes mellitus, dermatitis, rheumatism, diphtheria, acute tonsillitis, acute febrile diseases, ardent fever with clouded spirit, macula, fluid damage with vexation and thirst, blood ejection due to blood heat, spontaneous external bleeding due to blood heat, flooding and spotting due to blood heat, hematochezia due to blood heat, mouth and tongue sores, swelling pain in throat, taxation fever cough, painful wound from knocks and falls, swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_2811 2812 小乔木紫金牛 TCMID_H_5289 XIAO QIAO MU ZI JIN NIU Ardisia arborescens Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 解表退热，散肺平喘，活血化瘀。 To resolve exterior and allay fever, diffuse lung and calm panting, quicken blood and dissipate stasis. stem cortex Common cold with fever, asthma and abundant phlegm, menstrual disorder, postpartum persistent flow of lochia. itcm_h_2812 2813 TCMID_H_4674 DI GEN JIN SI TAO Hypericum degenii Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae itcm_h_2813 2814 TCMID_H_7939 BEI YE JU Chrysanthemum boreale Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见Chrysanthemum indicum. See Chrysanthemum indicum. whole herb and root See Chrysanthemum indicum. itcm_h_2814 2815 海韭菜 TCMID_H_6217 HAI JIU CAI Triglochin maritimum Plant medicine 水麦冬科 Juncaginaceae 清热生液，解毒祛湿。 To clear heat and engender liquid, resolve toxin and disinhibit damp. whole herb Exuberant heat fluid damage, stomach heat vexation thirst, dribbling pain of urination. itcm_h_2815 2816 TCMID_H_4121 XIAO YE DU YING Elaeocarpus parvifolius Plant medicine 杜英科 Elaeocarpaceae itcm_h_2816 2817 TCMID_H_7217 CUI DENG XIN LIU SHAN HU Junceella fragilis unknown itcm_h_2817 2818 TCMID_H_2201 YI YE MAN JING unknown itcm_h_2818 2819 TCMID_H_8163 GAO SHAN CHA BIAO Ribes alpinum Plant medicine 茶藨子科 Grossulariaceae itcm_h_2819 2820 TCMID_H_7819 SAN CHA KU Evodia lepta [Syn. Ilex lepta ] unknown 清热解毒，祛风除湿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel wind and eliminate damp. leaf Swelling pain in throat, malaria, icterohepatitis, wind-damp bone pain, eczema, dermatitis, sores. itcm_h_2820 2821 着色刺楸 TCMID_H_5085 ZHUO SE CI QIU Kalopanax pictum Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 祛风祛湿，活血止痛，杀虫止痒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and relieve pain, kill worms and relieve itch. bark Wind-damp impediment pain, numbness in limbs, wind-fire toothache, knocks and falls, fracture, swelling of welling abscess, welling abscess and flat abscess with swelling sore, mouth sore, swelling hemorrhoids, sore and lichen. itcm_h_2821 2822 TCMID_H_6852 SONG YE QIAN LI GUANG Senecio abrotanifolius Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2822 2823 TCMID_H_2429 MA CAN DOU Vicia faba var. equina Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2823 2824 TCMID_H_6445 YI YE TIE SHAN Tsuga heterophylla Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_2824 2825 TCMID_H_1391 YE JIA TENG unknown itcm_h_2825 2826 TCMID_H_6264 DUO GUO SHU. Pleiocarpa mutica Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_2826 2827 大头橐吾 TCMID_H_5249 DA TOU TUO WU Ligularia japonica Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 舒筋活血，解毒消肿。 To soothe sinews and quicken blood, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. root and whole herb Knocks and falls, innominate toxin swelling, poisonous snake bite, welling abscess and boil, eczema. itcm_h_2827 2828 沉香 TCMID_H_4210 BAI MU XIANG Aquilaria sinensis Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae 详见 Aquilaria agallocha. See Aquilaria agallocha. resinous wood See Aquilaria agallocha . itcm_h_2828 2829 TCMID_H_8111 YU YE SAN QI Panax japonicus var. bipinnatifidus Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 止血化瘀，消肿止痛。 To stanch bleeding and dissipate stasis, disperse swelling and settle pain. rhizome Blood ejection, hemoptysis, spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia, hematuria, blood dysentery, flooding and spotting, bleeding due to external injury, menstrual disorder, amenorrhea, postpartum blood stasis abdominal pain, painful swelling from knocks and falls, taxation damage and lumbago, chest and rib-side pain, pain in stomach duct, sores. itcm_h_2829 2830 TCMID_H_2408 AO PA CAO. Oppopanax chironium unknown 解痉化痰。[5509] To resolve spasm, dispel phlegm. [5509] stem and root Spasm, abundant phlegm, menstrual disorder. [5509] itcm_h_2830 2831 TCMID_H_6144 FO JIA CAO Sedum lineare [Syn. Sedum obtuso-lineare ] Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae 清热解毒，祛湿止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp, stanch bleeding. stem-leaf Swelling pain in throat, red eyes with gall, heat toxin swollen welling abscess, clove sore, erysipelas, herpes zoster, burns and scalds, poisonous snake bites, jaundice, damp-heat dysentery, hematochezia, flooding and spotting, bleeding due to external injury, flat wart. itcm_h_2831 2832 欧洲刺柏 TCMID_H_6059 OU ZHOU CI BAI Juniperus communis Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_2832 2833 南印度穿心莲 TCMID_H_2850 NAN YIN DU CHUAN XIN LIAN Andrographis viscosula Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae itcm_h_2833 2834 TCMID_H_7551 DA HUA XI XIN Asarum maximum Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 祛风散寒，止咳祛痰，活血解毒，止痛。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, relieve cough and dispel phlegm, quicken blood and resolve toxin, relieve pain. whole herb with root Wind-cold common cold, headache, cough and asthma, wind-damp pain, knocks and falls. itcm_h_2834 2835 安徽银莲花 TCMID_H_7136 AN HUI YIN LIAN HUA Anemone anhuiensis Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_2835 2836 TCMID_H_1562 MI SAN QIAN LI GUANG Senecio faberi Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2836 2837 石榴 TCMID_H_6515 SHI LIU GEN Punica granatum Plant medicine 千屈菜科 Lythraceae 杀虫，收敛肠子，检查排泄物。 To kill worms, astringe intestines, check discharge. root Ascariasis, taeniasis, chronic diarrhea, chronic dysentery, red and white vaginal discharge. itcm_h_2837 2838 TCMID_H_5997 MI PU LUO TI YA MU Protea mellifera Plant medicine 山龙眼科 Proteaceae itcm_h_2838 2839 TCMID_H_2318 ZAO PI SHU Quillaja saponaria Plant medicine 皂皮树科 Quillajaceae itcm_h_2839 2840 四川淫羊藿 TCMID_H_6297 SI CHUAN YIN YANG HUO Epimedium sutchuenense Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 详见Epimedium brevicornum . See Epimedium brevicornum . aerial parts See Epimedium brevicornum. itcm_h_2840 2841 柳叶木兰 TCMID_H_6000 LIU YE MU LAN Magnolia salicifolia Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae itcm_h_2841 2842 柔毛茄 TCMID_H_7033 ROU MAO QIE Solanum pubescens Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_2842 2843 TCMID_H_5495 KE XI JIA SONG Pinus laricio Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_2843 2844 盐肤木 TCMID_H_4600 YAN FU ZI Rhus chinensis [Syn. Rhus semialata] Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae 润肺生液，降火化痰，止汗止痢。 To moisten lung and engender liquid, downbear fire and transform phlegm, constrain sweat, check dysentery. fruit Phlegm cough, throat impediment, jaundice, night sweating, dysentery, intractable lichen, welling abscess, head wind white scaling. itcm_h_2844 2845 撒尔维亚 TCMID_H_1895 YAO YONG DAN SHEN YE Salvia officinalis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2845 2846 刺壳花椒 TCMID_H_3561 CI KE HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum echinocarpum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 散食助行，行气止痛。 To disperse food and assisting movement, move qi and relieve pain. root, root cortex or stem-leaf Spleen weakness and functional weakness, reduced food intake with abdominal distention, qi stagnation and pain in stomach duct. itcm_h_2846 2847 文殊兰 TCMID_H_6129 WEN SHU LAN Crinum asiaticum var. sinicum Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 清热解毒，祛瘀止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel stasis and relieve pain. root and bulb Cough, throat pain, knocks and falls, toothache. itcm_h_2847 2848 TCMID_H_4231 AI SI XING CI TONG Erythrina sigmoidea Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2848 2849 TCMID_H_7251 LU JIAO CAI Gloiopeltis furcata unknown 清热散食化痰。 To clear heat, disperse food, transform phlegm. frond Taxation fever, steaming bone, diarrhea, dysentery, wind-damp impediment pain, cough, goiter and tuberculosis, hemorrhoids. itcm_h_2849 2850 TCMID_H_6317 ZHONG BA E ZHANG YE FU ZI Aconitum carmichaeli cv Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见 Aconitum carmichaeli . See Aconitum carmichaeli . daughter root See Aconitum carmichaeli . itcm_h_2850 2851 苹 TCMID_H_3985 PING Marsilea quadrifolia Plant medicine ??科 Marsileaceae 祛水消肿，清热解毒，止血，除烦安神。 To disinhibit water and disperse edema, clear heat and resolve toxin, stanch bleeding, eliminate vexation and quiet spirit. whole herb Edema, heat strangury, inhibited urination [=dysuria], jaundice, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hematuria, flooding spotting and vaginal discharge, profuse menstruation, sleepless and vexation, diabetes mellitus, common cold, summer unacclimation in child, swollen welling abscess and sore toxin, scrofula, mastitis, swelling pain in throat, acute conjunctivitis, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_2851 2852 TCMID_H_7097 AO LEI TONG QI MU Alnus oregana Plant medicine 桦木科 Betulaceae itcm_h_2852 2853 TCMID_H_7088 QUAN YUAN YE BO LUO MI Artocarpus integrifolia Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_2853 2854 TCMID_H_8029 XUE LING HAO Artemisia schrenkiana Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2854 2855 枳 TCMID_H_5845 GOU JU Poncirus trifoliata Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 理气散结，疏肝解郁。 To break qi and dissipate binds, course liver and resolve depression. unripe fruit Binding depression of liver qi , mammary consumption, mounting qi, qi stagnation, distention fullness in stomach duct and abdomen, pain in stomach duct, constipation, prolapse of uterus, prolapse of rectum. itcm_h_2855 2856 TCMID_H_5278 SHUI HU MAN Clerodendron inerme unknown 祛瘀、消肿、祛湿、杀虫。 To dispel stasis, disperse swelling, eliminate damp, kill worms. branchlet-leaf Stasis swelling from knocks and falls, eczema, sore and scab. itcm_h_2856 2857 峨嵋翠雀花 TCMID_H_2946 E MEI CUI QUE HUA Delphinium omeiense Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风祛湿，疏通络脉止痛，消肿解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, free network vessels and relieve pain, disperse swelling and resolve toxin. root Wind-damp pain in sinew and bone, stomachache, painful swelling from knocks and falls, welling abscess and sores, hemorrhoids, lichen lai. itcm_h_2857 2858 南川冠唇花 TCMID_H_1529 NAN CHUAN GUAN CHUN HUA Microtoena prainiana Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_2858 2859 丘氏美登木 TCMID_H_1987 QIU SHI MEI DENG MU Maytenus chuchuhuasca Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae 抗癌。 Anticarcinoma. Skin cancer. itcm_h_2859 2860 TCMID_H_7781 MU BAN SHU Xylopia vielana Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_2860 2861 清香木姜子 TCMID_H_2077 QING XIANG MU JIANG ZI Litsea euosma Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 祛风益气，健脾祛湿，解毒。 To dispel wind and move qi , fortify spleen and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin. leaf Abdominal distention and pain, summerheat-damp vomiting and diarrhea, pain in joints, edema, innominate toxin swelling. itcm_h_2861 2862 TCMID_H_7947 CHI SHAO WILD Paeonia lactiflora wild Plant medicine 芍药科 Paeoniaceae 清热凉血，活血化瘀。 To clear heat and cool blood, quicken blood and dispel stasis. root Warm toxin macular eruption, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, intestinal wind bleeding, red eyes with gall, swollen welling abscess and sores, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, flooding and vaginal discharge with strangury-turbidity, pain in rib-side due to stagnation, mounting-conglomeration accumulation-gathering, knocks and falls. itcm_h_2862 2863 秕鳞八角莲 TCMID_H_4497 BI LIN BA JIAO LIAN Dysosma furfuracea Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_2863 2864 兰伯特小檗 TCMID_H_7073 LAN BO TE XIAO BO Berberis lambertii Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_2864 2865 排钱树 TCMID_H_7470 PAI QIAN CAO Desmodium pulchellum [Syn. Phyllodium pulchellum] Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒，祛风开水，活血消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel wind and move water, quicken blood and disperse swelling. aerial parts Common cold with fever, swelling pain in throat, gan of teeth and gum, wind-damp impediment pain, edema, ascites, liver spleen enlargement, knocks and falls, poisonous insect stings, malaria, bilharziosis. itcm_h_2865 2866 圆叶苏铁 TCMID_H_4813 QUAN YE SU TIE Cycas circinalis Plant medicine 苏铁科 Cycadaceae itcm_h_2866 2867 西欧鸢尾 TCMID_H_7575 XI OU YUAN WEI Iris florentina Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae itcm_h_2867 2868 TCMID_H_3855 ZHONG HUA XIAO JIAN LIU SHAN HU Muricella sinensis unknown itcm_h_2868 2869 TCMID_H_4128 SHI SHUA BA Psilotum nudum Plant medicine 松叶蕨科 Psilotaceae 祛风祛湿，活血止血。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and stanch bleeding. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, wind papules, amenorrhea, blood ejection, knocks and falls. itcm_h_2869 2870 TCMID_H_7126 MEI LI HUA QIU Sorbus decora Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_2870 2871 TCMID_H_4146 XIAO CAO WU Delphinium yunnanense Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风除湿，止痛安神。 To dispel wind-damp, relieve pain, settle fright. tuberoid Wind-cold-damp impediment, stomachache, epilepsy, infant fright wind, knocks and falls. itcm_h_2871 2872 TCMID_H_3962 SHAN YANG HUANG QI Astragalus caprinus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2872 2873 TCMID_H_4417 CHAO XIAN CANG ZHU Atractylodes koreana Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2873 2874 TCMID_H_7031 GE LUN BI YA MU BAN SHU Xylopia columbiana Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_2874 2875 TCMID_H_4509 XI YE SHE BIAN JU Liatris tenuifolia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2875 2876 TCMID_H_2076 QI YE SHU Aesculus chinensis Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae 详见Aesculus wilsonii . See Aesculus wilsonii . ripe fruit without shell See Aesculus wilsonii. itcm_h_2876 2877 TCMID_H_1956 TIAN QIAO MAI GEN Fagopyrum cymosum [Syn. Polygonum cymosum ] Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 清热解毒，活血化脓，祛风除湿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and disperse welling abscess, dispel wind and eliminate damp. root and rhizome Swelling pain in throat, sores, scrofula, hepatitis, pulmonary welling abscess, aching sinews and bones, head wind, stomachache, bacillary dysentery, Vaginal discharge. itcm_h_2877 2878 TCMID_H_7043 ZI GUO WEI MAO Euonymus atropurpureus Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae itcm_h_2878 2879 旋叶香青 TCMID_H_6572 XUAN YE XIANG QING Anaphalis contorta Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2879 2880 匙叶黄杨 TCMID_H_2252 XI YE HUANG YANG Buxus harlandii Plant medicine 黄杨科 Buxaceae itcm_h_2880 2881 水芹 TCMID_H_5371 QIN HUA Oenanthe javanica Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae flower Spill pulse. itcm_h_2881 2882 TCMID_H_1242 SHENG TENG Stelmatocrypton khasianum Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 祛风散寒，行气散络。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, move qi and free network vessels. lianoid stem or whole herb Common cold, cough, distending pain in stomach duct, wind-cold-damp impediment. itcm_h_2882 2883 TCMID_H_4628 NU JIANG SHAN CHA Camellia saluenensis Plant medicine 山茶科 Theaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit urine. leaf and tender gemma itcm_h_2883 2884 TCMID_H_8097 KU A MO YAO Commiphora kua Plant medicine 橄榄科 Burseraceae itcm_h_2884 2885 新疆党参 TCMID_H_6062 XIN JIANG DANG SHEN Codonopsis clematidea Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae 详见 Codonopsis pilosula. See Codonopsis pilosula. root See Codonopsis pilosula . itcm_h_2885 2886 TCMID_H_2807 YANG JI CAO unknown itcm_h_2886 2887 紫参 TCMID_H_6387 XIAO HONG SHEN Rubia yunnanensis Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 活血舒筋，祛瘀生肉，益气养血。 To quicken blood and soothe sinews, dispel stasis and engender flesh, nourish qi blood. root Wind-damp pain, knocks and falls, menstrual disorder [=menoxenia], menstrual block, vaginal discharge, postpartum arthralgia, tuberculosis and coughing of blood, dizzy head and insomnia, anemia. itcm_h_2887 2888 TCMID_H_3164 YI MI Coix lacryma- jobi Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae itcm_h_2888 2889 TCMID_H_1694 YUE GEN unknown itcm_h_2889 2890 TCMID_H_7775 LI BING JIN FEN JUE Onychium lucidum Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae 祛风祛湿，清热解毒，消炎消炎。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, clear heat and resolve toxin, eliminate inflammation. whole herb Common cold, stomachache, wind-damp pain, painful swelling from knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, cassava poisoning, arsenic poisoning. itcm_h_2890 2891 光亮萝芙木 TCMID_H_2599 GUANG LIANG LUO FU MU Rauwolfia nitida Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae itcm_h_2891 2892 TCMID_H_1349 SANG CHENG Maclura pomifera Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_2892 2893 兔儿尾苗 TCMID_H_3790 CHANG WEI PO PO NA Veronica longifolia Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae itcm_h_2893 2894 TCMID_H_8090 FEN LIU JUN Lycogala epidendrum Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 消炎止痛。 To eliminate inflammation and relieve pain. sporocarp itcm_h_2894 2895 TCMID_H_6138 SU MEN DA LA HONG DOU SHAN Taxus sumatrana Plant medicine 红豆杉科 Taxaceae itcm_h_2895 2896 蟾蜍 TCMID_H_4491 CHAN CHU Bufo bufo gargarizans, Bufo melanostictus animal medicine(including insect) 解毒散结，散积去阻水，杀虫散甘。 To resolve toxin and dissipate binds, disperse accumulation and disinhibit water, kill worms and disperse gan . whole body Welling abscess and flat abscess, clove sore, effusion of back, scrofula, malign sore, concretion and accumulation, ascites, edema, child gan accumulation, tetanus, chronic cough and asthma. itcm_h_2896 2897 TCMID_H_5552 DONG BEI HE SHI Lappula echinata Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae 驱虫。 To expel worms. fruit Ascariasis, taeniasis, oxyuria disease. itcm_h_2897 2898 TCMID_H_7394 JIA DONG FANG QIAN LI GUANG Senecio pseudoorientalis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2898 2899 TCMID_H_5427 MIAN TENG unknown itcm_h_2899 2900 TCMID_H_4496 CAI WEN QIAN JIN TENG Stephania discolor Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae itcm_h_2900 2901 疏叶香根芹 TCMID_H_5121 XIANG GEN QIN Osmorhiza aristata var. laxa Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 散寒泻表，止痛，健胃，明目。 To dissipate cold and effuse exterior, relieve pain, fortify stomach, brighten eyes. root Wind-cold common cold, vertex headache, generalized pain. itcm_h_2901 2902 兴安柴胡 TCMID_H_1112 XING AN CHAI HU Bupleurum sibiricum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见 Bupleurum chinense. See Bupleurum chinense. root See Bupleurum chinense. itcm_h_2902 2903 TCMID_H_4359 LAO SHU GUA Capparis spinosa Plant medicine 山柑科 Capparaceae 祛风散寒，祛湿。 To dispel wind, dissipate cold, eliminate damp. root cortex, leaf and fruit Acute rheumatic arthritis, chronic rheumatic arthritis. itcm_h_2903 2904 粗毛甘草 TCMID_H_3549 CU MAO GAN CAO Glycyrrhiza aspera Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 详见 Glycyrrhiza uralensis . See Glycyrrhiza uralensis . root and rhizome See Glycyrrhiza uralensis. itcm_h_2904 2905 TCMID_H_6658 WU GONG ZHANG Aloe arborescens var. natalensis Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae 泻火解毒，通便。 To drain fire and resolve toxin, free stool. fresh juice of leaf Liver fire and red eyes, dizziness, lung heat cough asthma, repletion heat constipation, swelling pain of welling abscess and sore, erythematous lupus. itcm_h_2905 2906 TCMID_H_1533 JING DOU Ulex europaeus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2906 2907 TCMID_H_6856 DA BAI DING CAO Senecio oryzetorum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb White mouth sore in children, clove sore. itcm_h_2907 2908 单叶蔓荆子 TCMID_H_6012 DAN YE MAN JING ZI Vitex rotundifolia [Syn. Vitex trifollia var. simplicifolia ] Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 详见 Vitex trifolia. See Vitex trifolia. seed See Vitex trifolia . itcm_h_2908 2909 竹叶柴胡 TCMID_H_3922 ZHU YE CHAI HU Bupleurum marginatum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见 Bupleurum chinense. See Bupleurum chinense. root See Bupleurum chinense. itcm_h_2909 2910 TCMID_H_2974 GAO HAI CONG. Urginea altissima unknown itcm_h_2910 2911 小猪屎豆 TCMID_H_4332 XIAO ZHU SHI DOU Crotalaria nana Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2911 2912 TCMID_H_1221 SHI CHANG PU YE unknown itcm_h_2912 2913 TCMID_H_5765 GUO YE GE Pueraria mirifica Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2913 2914 四数鸡骨常山 TCMID_H_7076 SI SHU JI GU CHANG SHAN Alstonia quaternata Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_2914 2915 TCMID_H_4346 XI SHEN SHAN ZI JIN Corydalis pallida var. tenuis Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_2915 2916 TCMID_H_5209 HUANG HUA ER LIU unknown itcm_h_2916 2917 五桠果 TCMID_H_2405 WU YA GUO Dillenia indica Plant medicine 五桠果科 Dilleniaceae 促进收敛，排毒。 To promote astriction, resolve toxin. root or bark Dysentery, diarrhea. itcm_h_2917 2918 TCMID_H_3198 HOU TOU JUN Hericium erinaceus [Syn. Hydnum erinaceus ] unknown 健脾养胃，安神，抗癌。 To fortify spleen and nourish stomach, quiet spirit, anticancer. sporocarp Vacuity and hypodynamia, indigestion, insomnia, gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, chronic gastritis, carcinoma in digestive tract. itcm_h_2918 2919 TCMID_H_6234 RI BEN DONG FENG LUO. Babylonia japonica unknown itcm_h_2919 2920 泡状番荔枝 TCMID_H_6481 PAO ZHUANG FAN LI ZHI Annona bullata Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_2920 2921 TCMID_H_3638 ZHANG YU Octopus vulgaris unknown 养血解乳，排毒生肉。 To nourish blood and free milk, resolve toxin, engender flesh. meat Anemia and amenorrhea, postpartum scant milk, enduring sores. itcm_h_2921 2922 白英 TCMID_H_3187 BAI MAO TENG Solanum lyratum Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 清热除湿，祛风解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, dispel wind and resolve toxin. whole herb Malaria, jaundice, edema, strangury, pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, erysipelas, clove sore. itcm_h_2922 2923 TCMID_H_3017 YE SHENG MA Cimicifuga simplex Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 外渗出丘疹，清热解毒。 To effuse exterior and outthrust papules, clear heat and resolve toxin. rhizome Wind-heat common cold, child measles, heat toxin macula, swelling pain in throat, swollen welling abscess and sores, yang brightness headache, chronic diarrhea, prolapse of rectum, flooding and spotting, Vaginal discharge. itcm_h_2923 2924 尾穗苋 TCMID_H_7479 WEI SUI XIAN Amaranthus caudatus Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 健脾散肝。 To fortify spleen, disperse gan . root Fatigue hypodynamia due to spleen-stomach vacuity, reduced food intake, child gan accumulation. itcm_h_2924 2925 TCMID_H_5744 CHANG HU JIAO. Piper elongatum Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_2925 2926 TCMID_H_1041 JIAN TING MA BIAN CAO Verbena stricta Plant medicine 马鞭草科 Verbenaceae itcm_h_2926 2927 河套大黄 TCMID_H_3386 HE TAO DA HUANG Rheum hotaoense Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 散瘀化瘀，通便散热。 To disperse accumulation and transform stagnation, free bowels and drain heat. root and rhizome Food accumulation, distention fullness in stomach duct and abdomen, abdominal pain and diarrhea, heat bind constipation. itcm_h_2927 2928 椿叶花椒 TCMID_H_1487 CHU YE HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum ailanthoides Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 温心、燥湿、杀虫、止痛。 To warm center, dry damp, kill worms, relieve pain. fruit Cold pain in heart and abdomen, cold rheum, diarrhea, cold dysentery, damp impediment, red and white vaginal discharge, toothache. itcm_h_2928 2929 南蛇藤叶 TCMID_H_1961 NAN SHE TENG YE Celastrus orbiculatus [Syn. Celastrus articulatus ] Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae 祛风祛湿，解毒消肿，活血止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, resolve toxin and disperse swelling, quicken blood and relieve pain. leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, swelling of sores and boils, zoster,eczema, knocks and falls, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_2929 2930 椰子 TCMID_H_7810 YE ZI PI Cocos nucifera Plant medicine 棕榈科 Arecaceae 止血，止痛。 To stanch bleeding, relieve pain. root cortex Nosebleed(epistaxis), stomachache, vomiting and diarrhea. itcm_h_2930 2931 文冠果 TCMID_H_4773 WEN GUAN MU Xanthoceras sorbifolia Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae 祛风除湿，消肿止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, disperse swelling and relieve pain. stem or branch-leaf Wind-damp-heat impediment, pain in sinews and bones. itcm_h_2931 2932 长花钩藤 TCMID_H_1288 CHANG HUA GOU TENG Uncaria longiflora Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_2932 2933 东方钩藤 TCMID_H_1829 DONG FANG GOU TENG Uncaria orientalis Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_2933 2934 TCMID_H_1962 HAI TUN YU Delphinus delphis unknown 解毒，生肌，止痛。 To resolve toxin, engender flesh, settle pain. meat or fat Tinea capitis, sore and boil, hemorrhoids and fistulas, burns and scalds, miasmic malaria, tympanites. itcm_h_2934 2935 TCMID_H_1067 CHUN HE QING HUA unknown itcm_h_2935 2936 TCMID_H_7304 LANG DU DA JI Euphorbia fischeriana Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 详见Euphorbia ebracteolata . See Euphorbia ebracteolata . root See Euphorbia ebracteolata . itcm_h_2936 2937 TCMID_H_7279 HAI YANG DA JI Euphorbia paralias Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_2937 2938 美丽番红花 TCMID_H_6397 MEI LI FAN HONG HUA Crocus speciosus Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae itcm_h_2938 2939 南川鹭鸶草 TCMID_H_5543 NAN CHUAN LU SI CAO Diuranthera inarticulata Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_2939 2940 狭苞橐吾 TCMID_H_6437 XIA BAO TUO WU Ligularia intermedia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见 Ligularia fischeri. See Ligularia fischeri. root and rhizome See Ligularia fischeri. itcm_h_2940 2941 TCMID_H_5636 NIU WEI CAO XIANG CHA CAI Isodon ternifolia Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热、祛湿、解毒、止血。 To clear heat, disinhibit damp, resolve toxin, stanch bleeding. whole herb or root Common cold, influenza, cough with profuse phlegm, swelling pain in throat, toothache, jaundice, heat strangury, edema, dysentery, enteritis, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_2941 2942 TCMID_H_3143 LAN YU LUO YE RONG. Ficus ruficaulis var. antaoensis Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_2942 2943 TCMID_H_1830 DUAN YE HONG DOU SHAN Taxus brevifolia Plant medicine 红豆杉科 Taxaceae itcm_h_2943 2944 TCMID_H_2052 MAO XU CAO Clerodendranthus spicatus Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热祛湿，除石除水。 To clear heat and dispel damp, expel stone and disinhibit water. whole herb Acute nephritis, chronic nephritis, cystitis, urethral stone, rheumatic arthritis. itcm_h_2944 2945 TCMID_H_7844 JING SHENG HUA AI SUO LUO NA. Isolona cauliflora Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_2945 2946 锈毛野桐 TCMID_H_3382 XIU MAO YE TONG Mallotus anomalus Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_2946 2947 TCMID_H_4743 TENG SHI SONG. Lycopodium casuarinoides Plant medicine 石松科 Lycopodiaceae 祛风祛湿，舒筋活血，明目解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, soothe sinews and quicken blood, brighten eyes, resolve toxin. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, taxation damage in lumbar muscle, knocks and falls, menstrual disorder, night sweating, conjunctivitis, night blindness, burns and scalds, toxin swelling of sores. itcm_h_2947 2948 TCMID_H_4512 XIAO BO SI SHI SUAN Ungernia minor Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_2948 2949 TCMID_H_5592 SHUI YANG ZHI YE unknown itcm_h_2949 2950 TCMID_H_1859 YU YE MAO MEI Rubus ulmifolius Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_2950 2951 TCMID_H_3982 KU LI unknown itcm_h_2951 2952 TCMID_H_2376 QIU MU GUA Chaenomeles lagenaria [Syn. Chaenomeles speciosa] Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 疏通筋脉，活络血管，调和胃部，化湿。 To soothe sinews and quicken network vessels, harmonize stomach and transform damp. fruit Wind-damp impediment pain, aching and weightiness of limbs, hypertonicity of sinews and vessels, vomiting and diarrhea with cramp, beriberi. itcm_h_2952 2953 五月茶 TCMID_H_7714 WU YUE CHA Antidesma bunius Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae 健脾生液，活血解毒。 To fortify spleen, engender liquid, quicken blood, resolve toxin. root, leaf and fruit Reduced food intake and diarrhea, fluid damage and thirst, knocks and falls, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_2953 2954 TCMID_H_7084 MO LI YU TENG Derris mollis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2954 2955 宽叶乌檀 TCMID_H_3357 KUAN YE WU TAN Nauclea latifolia Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_2955 2956 白木乌桕 TCMID_H_3735 BAI MU WU JIU Sapium japonicum Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 活血化瘀，固腰固膝。 To dissipate stasis blood, strengthen lumbus and knees. root cortex and leaf Taxation damage, aching in lumbus and knees. itcm_h_2956 2957 TCMID_H_5419 OU MI unknown itcm_h_2957 2958 TCMID_H_2961 MI SUI HUA SHE BIAM JU unknown itcm_h_2958 2959 TCMID_H_2653 GUAN YE LIANG QIAO unknown itcm_h_2959 2960 大麻槿 TCMID_H_1270 DA MA JIN Hibiscus cannabinus Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae itcm_h_2960 2961 TCMID_H_3509 MAO SHU Dioscorea alata Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 健脾止泻，润肺补肾，解毒止痛。 To fortify spleen and check diarrhea, nourish lung and enrich kidney, resolve toxin and close sores. rhizome Spleen vacuity diarrhea, kidney vacuity and emission, vaginal discharge, frequent urination, vacuity taxation cough, diabetes mellitus, ulcerating sores, burns and scalds. itcm_h_2961 2962 还阳麦叶糖芥 TCMID_H_8045 HUAN YANG SHEN YE TANG JIE Erysimum crepidifolium Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_2962 2963 TCMID_H_7508 YI BI LI YA LI Quercus iberica Plant medicine 壳斗科 Fagaceae itcm_h_2963 2964 天胡荽 TCMID_H_5785 TIAN HU SUI Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 清热利湿，解毒消肿。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Jaundice, dysentery, edema, strangury, eye screen, throat swelling, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, zoster, knocks and falls. itcm_h_2964 2965 藏红花水芹 TCMID_H_7461 ZANG HONG HUA SE SHUI QIN Oenanthe crocata Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_2965 2966 及己 TCMID_H_1751 JI JI Chloranthus serratus Plant medicine 金粟兰科 Chloranthaceae 活血化瘀，祛风止痛，解毒杀虫。 To quicken blood and dissipate stasis, dispel wind and relieve pain, resolve toxin and kill worms. root Knocks and falls, fracture, amenorrhea, wind-damp impediment pain, clove boil, scab and lichen, itchy skin, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_2966 2967 TCMID_H_7916 BIE ZHI LIU LI CAO unknown itcm_h_2967 2968 TCMID_H_4394 MANG QI GU Dicranopteris pedata Plant medicine 里白科 Gleicheniaceae 化瘀止血，清热利尿，解毒消肿。 To transform stasis and stanch bleeding, clear heat and disinhibit urine, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. yang leaf with petiole Flooding, wound swelling from knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, damp-heat strangury pain, leukorrhea, infant diarrhea, hemorrhoids and fistulas, red eyes with gall, burns and scalds, poisonous insect stings. itcm_h_2968 2969 金钱蒲 TCMID_H_4594 JIN QIAN PU Acorus gramineus Plant medicine 菖蒲科 Acoraceae 详见 Acorus tatarinowii . See Acorus tatarinowii . Rhizome See Acorus tatarinowii . itcm_h_2969 2970 TCMID_H_4001 DA YE MAO ZHU MU Mitragyna macrophylla Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_2970 2971 牙克贝千里光 TCMID_H_6270 YA KE BEI QIAN LI GUANG Senecio alpinus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2971 2972 豌豆 TCMID_H_3846 WAN DOU Pisum sativum Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 调和中枢，理气，解乳，除水，解毒。 To harmonize center and precipitate qi, free milk and disinhibit water, resolve toxin. seed Cholera cramp, beriberi with edema, diabetes mellitus, vomiting of sour matter, abdominal distention and diarrhea, scant breast milk, swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_2972 2973 湖北黄精 TCMID_H_2258 HU BEI HUANG JING Polygonatum zanlanscianense Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_2973 2974 构树 TCMID_H_2864 GOU SHU GEN Broussonetia papyrifera Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 凉血化瘀，清热利湿。 To cool blood and dissipate stasis, clear heat and disinhibit damp. tender root or root cortex Cough with blood ejection, flooding and spotting [= metrorrhagia and metrostaxis], edema, knocks and falls. itcm_h_2974 2975 TCMID_H_968 ZHONG JIAN HE SHI Lappula intermedia Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_2975 2976 仪花 TCMID_H_1605 YI HUA Lysidice rhodostegia Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 活血止痛，消肿止血。 To quicken blood and relieve pain, disperse swelling and stanch bleeding. root Knocks and falls, fracture, wind-damp impediment pain, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_2976 2977 TCMID_H_4886 MU GUI unknown itcm_h_2977 2978 萝藦 TCMID_H_1011 LUO MO ZI Metaplexis japonica Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 补肾益精，生肉止血。 To supplement kidney and boost essence, engender flesh and stanch bleeding. seed Vacuity taxation, impotence, emission, incised wound and bleeding. itcm_h_2978 2979 TCMID_H_4385 CHANG YE MAN MI PING GUO Mammea longifolia Plant medicine 红厚壳科 Calophyllaceae itcm_h_2979 2980 黔岭淫羊藿 TCMID_H_951 QIAN LING YIN YANG HUO Epimedium leptorrhizum Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_2980 2981 鹰爪豆 TCMID_H_3408 YING ZHAO DOU Spartium junceum Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2981 2982 欧洲油菜 TCMID_H_1570 OW ZHOU YOU CAI Brassica napus Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_2982 2983 台湾果松 TCMID_H_3302 TAI WAN GUO SONG Pinus armandii var. mastersiana Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_2983 2984 短叶龙胆 TCMID_H_6630 DUAN YE LONG DAN Gentiana brachyphylla Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_2984 2985 蓼实 TCMID_H_5722 SHUI LIAO Polygonum hydropiper Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 行瘀化湿，止血化瘀，祛风止痒，解毒。 To move stagnation and transform damp, stanch bleeding and dissipate stasis, dispel wind and relieve itch, resolve toxin. herb Damp-stagnation obstructing internally, diarrhea, dysentery, enteritis, child gan accumulation, flooding and spotting, amenorrhea due to blood stasis, dysmenorrhea, knocks and falls, wind-damp impediment pain, hematochezia, bleeding due to external injury, itchy skin, eczema, wind papules, foot lichen, swollen welling abscess, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_2985 2986 钝叶车轴草 TCMID_H_4927 DUN YE CHE ZHOU CAO Trifolium dubium Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_2986 2987 TCMID_H_5601 BING YE SUO LUO. Yathea podophylla unknown itcm_h_2987 2988 台湾唐松草 TCMID_H_3044 TAI WAN TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum urbainii Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_2988 2989 链珠藤 TCMID_H_3461 LIAN ZHU TENG Alyxia sinensis Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 祛风除湿，活血止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and relieve pain. whole herb with root Wind-damp impediment pain, blood stasis and menstrual block, stomachache, diarrhea, knocks and falls, damp beriberi. itcm_h_2989 2990 TCMID_H_6679 HONG DU HUO Heracleum granatense Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_2990 2991 TCMID_H_3754 SHUANG ZHONG ZI SHU LI Rhamnus disperma Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae itcm_h_2991 2992 TCMID_H_7175 SHAN WO JU Lactuca indica Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，活血止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and stanch bleeding. whole herb or root Swelling pain in throat, intestinal welling abscess, swelling pain of sore and boil, postpartum blood stasis abdominal pain, wart, flooding and spotting, bleeding from hemorrhoids. itcm_h_2992 2993 台湾安息香 TCMID_H_3097 TAI WAN AN XI XIANG Styrax formosanus Plant medicine 安息香科 Styracaceae itcm_h_2993 2994 下延古当归 TCMID_H_3265 XIA YAN GU DANG GUI Archangelica decurrens Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 祛风散斑。 To dispel wind and disperse macula. root White patch wind. itcm_h_2994 2995 几内亚斑鸠菊 TCMID_H_6147 JI NEI YA BAN JIU JU Vernonia guineensis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_2995 2996 牛肾 TCMID_H_2618 NIU SHEN Bos taurus domesticus, Bubalus bubalis animal medicine(including insect) 补肾益精，强腰强膝，止痹止痛。 To supplement kidney and boost essence, strengthen lumbus and knees, relieve pain due to impediment. kidney Vacuity taxation with kidney depletion, impotence, limp aching lumbus and knees, damp impediment pain. itcm_h_2996 2997 TCMID_H_1977 LUE DA AO DING ZAO Laurencia majuscula unknown itcm_h_2997 2998 TCMID_H_1995 NAN FANG OU LIU LI CAO unknown itcm_h_2998 2999 乌蕨 TCMID_H_6891 DA YE JIN HUA CAO Stenoloma chusanum Plant medicine 鳞始蕨科 Lindsaeaceae 清热解毒，祛湿止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp, stanch bleeding. whole herb or rhizome Common cold with fever, cough, swelling pain in throat, enteritis, dysentery, hepatitis, damp-heat vaginal discharge, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, epidemic parotitis, mouth sore, burns and scalds, poisonous snake and rabid dog bite, eczema of skin, blood ejection, hematuria, hematochezia, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_2999 3000 高泽兰 TCMID_H_5499 GAO ZE LAN Eupatorium altissimum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3000 3001 TCMID_H_5056 NAN FANG OU SHI NAN Erica australis Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_3001 3002 粗皮山核桃 TCMID_H_4533 CU PI SHAN HE TAO Carya ovata Plant medicine 胡桃科 Juglandaceae itcm_h_3002 3003 黎檬 TCMID_H_2250 LI MENG PI Citrus limonia Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 详见Citrus limon. See Citrus limon. pericarp See Citrus limon. itcm_h_3003 3004 TCMID_H_6868 LIU LI JU Borago officinalis Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_3004 3005 TCMID_H_7016 MA SHAN QIAN HU Peucedanum mashanens Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_3005 3006 TCMID_H_7040 XIONG RUI ZHUANG SHU WEI CAO Salvia staminea Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3006 3007 阔叶骨碎补 TCMID_H_5407 KUO YE GU SUI BU Davallia solida Plant medicine 骨碎补科 Davalliaceae itcm_h_3007 3008 TCMID_H_5315 XIAO HUA SHA ZHEN Osyris tenuifolia Plant medicine 檀香科 Santalaceae itcm_h_3008 3009 TCMID_H_4731 XIANG HUANG LIAN MU Pistacia lentiscus Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae itcm_h_3009 3010 三桠乌药 TCMID_H_1492 SAN ZUAN FENG Lindera obtusiloba Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 温心行气，活血化瘀。 To warm center and move qi , quicken blood and dissipate stasis. bark Pain in heart and abdomen, knocks and falls, blood stasis swelling and pain, sore toxin. itcm_h_3010 3011 果香菊 TCMID_H_8144 GAO GUI CHUN HUANG JU Anthemis nobilis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3011 3012 TCMID_H_7701 CU SHENG HUA DUO GUO SHU. Pleiocarpa pycnantha var. tubicina Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_3012 3013 芜菁甘蓝子 TCMID_H_3156 WU JING GAN LAN Brassica napus var. napobrassica Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_3013 3014 大叶仙茅 TCMID_H_5398 DA YE XIAN MAO Curculigo capitulata [Syn. Leucojum capitulata] Plant medicine 仙茅科 Hypoxidaceae 补肾壮阳，祛风除湿，活血调经。 To supplement kidney and invigorate yang , dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and regulate menstruation. rhizome Kidney vacuity cough asthma, impotence and emission, white turbidity vaginal discharge, limp aching lumbus and knees, wind-damp impediment pain, infertility due to uterus cold, menstrual disorder, flooding and spotting, prolapse of uterus, knocks and falls. itcm_h_3014 3015 美丽叶灰毛豆 TCMID_H_960 MEI LI YE HUI MAO DOU Tephrosia calophylla Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3015 3016 TCMID_H_7476 JI RUAN RONG TAI. Trichocolea mollissima Plant medicine 绒苔科 Trichocoleaceae itcm_h_3016 3017 TCMID_H_6139 CI TIAN QIE Solanum khasianum Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 祛风止痛，清热解毒。 To expel wind and relieve pain, clear heat and resolve toxin. fruit Wind-damp pain, bleeding due to external injury, nervous headache, stomachache, toothache, mastitis, epidemic parotitis. itcm_h_3017 3018 近无柄金丝桃 TCMID_H_7335 JI WU BING JIN SI TAO Hypericum subsessile Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae itcm_h_3018 3019 蝎尾菊 TCMID_H_1727 XIE WEI JU Koelpinia linearis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3019 3020 老鼠簕 TCMID_H_3403 LAO SHU LE Acanthus ilicifolius Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae 清热解毒，化痰祛湿，化瘀止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, transform phlegm and disinhibit damp, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. root or branch-leaf Mumps, scrofula, liver spleen enlargement, stomachache, taxation damage in lumbar muscle, phlegm-heat cough asthma, jaundice, white turbidity, acute hepatitis, chronic hepatitis. itcm_h_3020 3021 TCMID_H_7245 LENG SHUI GAN unknown itcm_h_3021 3022 十大功劳 TCMID_H_6357 XI YE GONG LAO YE Mahonia fortunei Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 详见 Mahonia bealei. See Mahonia bealei. leaf See Mahonia bealei. itcm_h_3022 3023 麻牛膝 TCMID_H_5280 MA NIU XI Cyathula capitata Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 祛风湿，祛瘀散瘀。 To dispel wind-damp, expel stasis blood. root Wind-cold-damp impediment, pain in lumbus and knees, amenorrhea due to blood stasis, postpartum persistent flow of lochia. itcm_h_3023 3024 月桂小檗 TCMID_H_3798 YUE GUI XIAO BO Berberis laurina Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_3024 3025 TCMID_H_7570 CANG BAI FEN TENG Cissus pallida Plant medicine 葡萄科 Vitaceae itcm_h_3025 3026 TCMID_H_7326 DUAN SHU Tilia vulgaris Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae itcm_h_3026 3027 TCMID_H_1845 XIN YUE XING YE CAO SU. Phlomis lunariifolia Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3027 3028 TCMID_H_6561 HA SHI SHAN GENG CAI Lobelia hassleri Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae itcm_h_3028 3029 TCMID_H_5294 CU YING MAO XIAN KONG JUN. Inonotus hispidus unknown itcm_h_3029 3030 蒙古绣线菊 TCMID_H_6977 MENG GU XIU XIAN JU Spiraea mongolica Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_3030 3031 TCMID_H_5437 OU YA QI Acer pseudoplatanus Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae itcm_h_3031 3032 TCMID_H_3158 XI FEI YANG JIAO AO Strophanthus sarmentosus var. senegambiae Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_3032 3033 TCMID_H_3269 HAI BIN LUO FU MU Rauwolfia littoralis unknown itcm_h_3033 3034 熊耳草 TCMID_H_2495 XIONG ER CAO Ageratum houstonianum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3034 3035 TCMID_H_4595 AI SHENG BO LAN DI. Berlandiera pumila Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3035 3036 苞片矢车菊 TCMID_H_1102 BAO PIAN SHI CHE JU Centaurea bracteata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3036 3037 TCMID_H_1627 ZA XING TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum polygamum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_3037 3038 埃及种植鸢尾 TCMID_H_7666 AI JI ZHONG ZHI YUAN WEI Iris carthaliniae Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae itcm_h_3038 3039 TCMID_H_1358 WEN ZHU Asparagus setaceus [Syn. Asparagus plumosus] Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 凉血解毒，排尿通畅。 To cool blood and resolve toxin, disinhibit urine and free strangury. tuberoid or whole herb Yin vacuity lung dryness, cough, hemoptysis, dribbling urination. itcm_h_3039 3040 耳状报春花 TCMID_H_8083 ER ZHUANG BAO CHUN HUA Primula auricula Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_3040 3041 TCMID_H_5819 JIAN YING CHAI HU Bupleurum rigidum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_3041 3042 TCMID_H_1433 SHAN QIAN HU Peucedanum oreoselinum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_3042 3043 椭圆米仔兰 TCMID_H_7168 TUE YUAN MI ZI LAN Aglaia elliptica Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_3043 3044 原蚕沙 TCMID_H_5600 YUAN CAN SHA Bombyx mori animal medicine(including insect) 祛风祛湿，调和胃浊，活血通经。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, harmonize stomach and transform turbidity, quicken blood and free menstruation. silkworm dried feces Wind-damp impediment pain, paralysis, wind papule itching, vomiting and diarrhea with cramp, amenorrhea, flooding and spotting. itcm_h_3044 3045 栗色鼠尾草 TCMID_H_8098 LI SE SHU WEI CAO Salvia castanea Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3045 3046 头状花耳草 TCMID_H_983 XIAO TOU LIANG HOU CHA Hedyotis capitellata Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 散寒阻疟，养血通络。 To dissipate cold and interrupt malaria, nourish blood and free network vessels. whole herb Wind-cold common cold, malaria, menstrual disorder, postpartum galactostasis, dry cough, lacquer sore, fracture with damage. itcm_h_3046 3047 TCMID_H_2641 JUN ZU LAN unknown itcm_h_3047 3048 穗花罗汉松 TCMID_H_4852 SUI HUA LUO HAN SONG Podocarpus spicatus Plant medicine 罗汉松科 Podocarpaceae itcm_h_3048 3049 尖灯芯草 TCMID_H_5254 JIAN DENG XIN CAO Juncus acutus Plant medicine 灯心草科 Juncaceae itcm_h_3049 3050 素馨花 TCMID_H_6754 SU XIN HUA Jasminum grandiflorum Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 疏肝解郁，行气止痛。 To soothe liver and resolve depression, move qi and relieve pain. flower bud Pain in stomach duct and rib-side due to liver qi depression, abdominal pain and diarrhea. itcm_h_3050 3051 稀脉浮萍 TCMID_H_5079 XI MAI FU PING Lemna perpusilla Plant medicine 天南星科 Araceae itcm_h_3051 3052 蜀侧金盏花 TCMID_H_6426 SHU CE JIN ZHAN HUA Adonis sutchuenensis Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热解毒，燥湿，强心安神。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dry damp, strengthen heart and calm. whole herb Swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, red eyes with gall, vomiting and diarrhea, dysentery, palpitation and insomnia, epilepsy. itcm_h_3052 3053 双色鸡蛋花 TCMID_H_994 SHUANG SE JI DAN HUA Plumeria bicolor Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_3053 3054 TCMID_H_4418 LAO SHI WEN SHU LAN Crinum laurentii Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_3054 3055 加拿大细辛 TCMID_H_1257 JIA NA DA XI XIN Asarum canadense Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae itcm_h_3055 3056 TCMID_H_5468 ZAO CAO Pulicaria wightiana Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3056 3057 糙苏 TCMID_H_2679 CAO SU Phlomis umbrosa Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 祛风化痰，祛湿除阻，祛痰解毒，消肿消肿。 To dispel wind and transform phlegm, disinhibit damp and eliminate impediment, dispel phlegm, resolve toxin, disperse swelling. whole herb with root Common cold, cough and abundant phlegm, wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, swelling and toxin of sore and welling abscess. itcm_h_3057 3058 TCMID_H_7212 MU TI CENG KONG JUN. Fomes fomentarius unknown 散瘀、化瘀、抗癌。 To disperse accumulation, transform stasis, anticancer. sporocarp Food accumulation, carcinoma of esophagus, carcinoma of stomach, ovarian carcinoma. itcm_h_3058 3059 云雾罗汉松 TCMID_H_7825 YUN WU LUO HAN SONG Podocarpus nubigenus Plant medicine 罗汉松科 Podocarpaceae itcm_h_3059 3060 TCMID_H_5261 XIANG NING MENG Citrus bergamia Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_3060 3061 TCMID_H_7439 JU GUO RONG Ficus racemosa Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_3061 3062 河岸泽兰 TCMID_H_4572 HE AN ZE LAN Eupatorium riparium Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3062 3063 朝鲜白头翁 TCMID_H_6586 CHAO XIAN BAI TOU WENG Pulsatilla cernua Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见 Pulsatilla chinensis . See Pulsatilla chinensis . root See Pulsatilla chinensis. itcm_h_3063 3064 重瓣萱草 TCMID_H_5164 CHONG BAN XUAN CAO Hemerocallis fulva var. kwanso Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae itcm_h_3064 3065 鸡蛋参 TCMID_H_6006 JI DAN SHEN Codonopsis convolvulacea Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae 益气养血，润肺生津。 To supplement qi and nourish blood, moisten lung and engender liquid. root Blood vaculty, spontaneous sweating, scant breast milk, lung vacuity cough, neurasthenia, mounting qi . itcm_h_3065 3066 响叶杨 TCMID_H_4435 XIANG YE YANG Populus adenopoda Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae 祛风止痛，活血通络。 To dispel wind and relieve pain, quicken blood and free network vessels. root cortex, bark or leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, paralysis in limbs, decayed toothache, static blood pain due to injury. itcm_h_3066 3067 凤瓜 TCMID_H_1334 FENG GUA Gymnopetalum integrifolium Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_3067 3068 多雄蕊商陆 TCMID_H_6576 DUO XIONG RUI SHANG LU Phytolacca polyandra Plant medicine 商陆科 Phytolaccaceae itcm_h_3068 3069 TCMID_H_1581 HEI KUN BU Ecklonia kurome unknown 详见 Laminaria japonica. See Laminaria japonica. dried thallus See Laminaria japonica. itcm_h_3069 3070 TCMID_H_8179 SANG HUANG Phellinus igniarius unknown 止血、活血、化大黄、止泻。 To stanch bleeding, quicken blood, transform rheum, check diarrhea. sporocarp Flooding, blood strangury, prolapse of rectum with bleeding, vaginal discharge, amenorrhea. itcm_h_3070 3071 TCMID_H_3054 XIAO YE MAI MA TENG Gnetum parvifolium [Syn. Gnetum indicum ] Plant medicine 买麻藤科 Gnetaceae 祛风除湿，止血化瘀，止咳化痰。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, stanch bleeding and dissipate stasis, relieve cough and transform phlegm. stem, leaf or root Wind-damp impediment pain, lumbago, crane’s knee wind, knocks and falls, ulcerative bleeding, chronic trachitis. itcm_h_3071 3072 TCMID_H_4579 JIAN ZHUANG CHANG CHUN HUA Catharanthus lanceus Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_3072 3073 人参花蕾 TCMID_H_4540 REN SHEN HUA LEI Panax ginseng [Syn. Panax schinseng ] Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 大补元气，补脾益肺，生津止渴，安神益智。 To supplement original qi greatly, supplement spleen and boost lung, engender liquid and allay thirst, quiet spirit and boost wits. bud Qi vacuity and verging on desertion, spleen vacuity and fatigued body, inappetence, vomiting, diarrhea, lung vacuity and shortness of breath, cough, hasty asthma, vacuity and profuse sweating, fluid damage and thirst, diabetes mellitus, insomnia and frequent dreaming, fright palpitation and amnesia, anemia with yellow complexion, kidney vacuity impotence, frequent urination, qi -blood fluids vacuity depletion. itcm_h_3073 3074 山胡椒 TCMID_H_2001 SHAN HU JIAO Lindera glauca Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 温心散寒，行气止痛，平喘。 To warm center and dissipate cold, move qi and relieve pain, calm asthma. fruit Cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, glomus fullness, asthma. itcm_h_3074 3075 TCMID_H_6833 RAN SE SANG Morus tinctoria Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_3075 3076 阿比西尼亚刺桐 TCMID_H_6286 A BI XI NI YA CI TONG Erythrina abyssinica Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3076 3077 阿育魏实 TCMID_H_4447 A YU WEI Trachyspermum ammi Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 散寒止痛，解毒祛湿。 To dissipate cold and relieve pain, resolve toxin and disinhibit damp. fruit Cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, indigestion, vomiting nausea, diarrhea, cold mounting, dysmenorrhea, urethral stone, swelling pain of sore and boil. itcm_h_3077 3078 紫薇叶 TCMID_H_7165 ZI WEI YE Lagerstroemia indica Plant medicine 千屈菜科 Lythraceae 清热解毒，祛湿止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp and stanch bleeding. leaf Dysentery, eczema, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_3078 3079 波斯贝母 TCMID_H_5686 TAO BEI MU Fritillaria persica Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae itcm_h_3079 3080 TCMID_H_3298 NGUANG-CHUM Getonia floribunda Plant medicine 使君子科 Combretaceae itcm_h_3080 3081 TCMID_H_7652 DI TU YI. Rhizocarpon geographicum unknown itcm_h_3081 3082 TCMID_H_4903 BAI GUI BI Phallus impudicus unknown 祛风除湿，活血止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and relieve pain. sporocarp Wind-damp pain. itcm_h_3082 3083 TCMID_H_5461 ZI YU LAN HUA unknown itcm_h_3083 3084 TCMID_H_5629 XI JUAN YA CONG Scorzonera hispanica Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3084 3085 野决明 TCMID_H_1963 YE JUE MING Thermopsis lupinoides Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 解毒消肿，祛痰催吐。 To resolve toxin and disperse swelling, dispel phlegm and promote vomiting. whole herb and seed Malign sore, scab and lichen. itcm_h_3085 3086 短瓣花 TCMID_H_5991 DUAN BAN HUA Brachystemma calycinum Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 活血化瘀，通瘀化浊，解毒消肿。 To quicken blood and transform stasis, free strangury and transform turbid, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. root or whole herb Blood stasis and dysmenorrhea, menstrual block, aberratio mensium, concretion and conglomeration with mass, heat strangury, blood strangury, white turbidity, leukorrhea, impediment pain into network vessels, hypertonicity of sinews and vessels, knocks and falls, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, nipple moth, diphtheria. itcm_h_3086 3087 麻疯树 TCMID_H_5230 MA FENG SHU Jatropha curcas Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 化瘀消肿，止血止痛，杀虫止痒。 To dissipate stasis and disperse swelling, stanch bleeding, relieve pain, kill worms and relieve itch. bark and leaf Stasis swelling from knocks and falls, fracture and pain, contusion in joints, bleeding from wounds, leprosy (leprosy), scab and lichen, eczema, tinea capitis, ulcer of lower limb, foot lichen, trichomonas vaginalis. itcm_h_3087 3088 鹅肉 TCMID_H_3373 E CUI Anser cygnoides domestica animal medicine(including insect) tail meat Otitis media, deafness. itcm_h_3088 3089 TCMID_H_7346 ZU YE CAO Polygala peltatum Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae itcm_h_3089 3090 薄叶乌头 TCMID_H_1757 BO YE WU TOU Aconitum fischeri Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_3090 3091 TCMID_H_3353 NI RI LI YA LIANG RUI SU MU Distemonanthus benthamianus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3091 3092 粗壮女贞 TCMID_H_2543 CU ZHUANG NV ZHEN Ligustrum robustum Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 散风热，清脑明目，解烦解渴。 To dissipate wind-heat, clear head and eyes, allay vexation and thirst. leaf Headache, toothache, sore pharynx, lip sore, tinnitus, red eyes, hemoptysis, summerheat-heat and vexation and thirst. itcm_h_3092 3093 TCMID_H_8108 NIU TI DOU Pithecolobium dulce unknown 消肿祛湿。 To disperse swelling and dispel damp. leaf itcm_h_3093 3094 毛剪秋罗 TCMID_H_3512 MAO JIAN QIU LUO Lychnis coronaria Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae itcm_h_3094 3095 TCMID_H_5141 FEN LU ZHU YANG YANG Galium glaucum Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_3095 3096 山胡椒 TCMID_H_3942 SHAN HU JIAO YE Lindera glauca Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 解毒祛疮，祛风止痛，止痒止血。 To resolve toxin and cure sores, dispel wind and relieve pain, relieve itch, stanch bleeding. leaf Toxin swelling of sores, wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, itchy skin, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_3096 3097 TCMID_H_5883 YOU SE ZI JIN NIU Ardisia colorata Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_3097 3098 头序楤木 TCMID_H_3432 TOU XU CONG MU Aralia dasyphylla Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 详见 Aralia chinensis. See Aralia chinensis. bast See Aralia chinensis. itcm_h_3098 3099 TCMID_H_7541 FU MAO SHAN DOU GEN Euchresta strigillosa Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 理气止痛，清热解毒。 To rectify qi and relieve pain, clear heat and resolve toxin. root Stomachache, enteritis and diarrhea, abdominal distention, abdominal pain, swelling pain in throat. itcm_h_3099 3100 TCMID_H_2931 AN HONG WE LING CAI unknown itcm_h_3100 3101 华桑 TCMID_H_7996 HUA SANG Morus cathayana Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 详见Morus alba. See Morus alba. leaf See Morus alba. itcm_h_3101 3102 溪黄草 TCMID_H_5057 XI HUANG CAO Rabdosia serra Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热解毒，祛湿退黄，化瘀消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp and abate jaundice, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. whole herb Damp-heat jaundice, cholecystitis, diarrhea, dysentery, swelling of sores, painful wound from knocks and falls. itcm_h_3102 3103 TCMID_H_5899 BAN ZHEN ZHONG HUA SHU. Tabebuia impetiginosa Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae itcm_h_3103 3104 云南红豆杉 TCMID_H_5932 YUN NAN HONG DOU SHAN Taxus yunnanensis Plant medicine 红豆杉科 Taxaceae itcm_h_3104 3105 TCMID_H_2021 JIA BEU MU unknown itcm_h_3105 3106 TCMID_H_1506 AI JU Chrysanthemum vulgare Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3106 3107 TCMID_H_4904 SAN QI CAO Gynura segetum [Syn. Gynura japonica ] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 止血化瘀消肿止痛。 To stanch bleeding, dissipate stasis, disperse swelling and relieve pain. leaf or whole herb Blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hemoptysis, hematochezia, flooding and spotting, bleeding due to external injury, dysmenorrhea, postpartum stasis stagnation abdominal pain, knocks and falls, wind-damp pain, welling abscess and flat abscess with clove sore, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_3107 3108 柿 TCMID_H_965 SHI QI Diospyros kaki Plant medicine 柿科 Ebenaceae 平肝。 To calm liver. unripe fruit juice Hypertension. itcm_h_3108 3109 圆叶鹅掌柴 TCMID_H_2976 YUAN YE E ZHANG CHAI Schefflera rotundifolia Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae itcm_h_3109 3110 白皮松 TCMID_H_1372 BAI PI SONG Pinus bungeana Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae 祛痰、止咳、平喘。 To dispel phlegm, relieve cough, calm asthma. cone Chronic trachitis, asthma, cough and shortness of breath, abundant phlegm. itcm_h_3110 3111 TCMID_H_2088 HUANG LIAN HUA Lysimachia davurica Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 镇静和降低血压。 To calm and lower blood pressure. whole herb with root Hypertension, headache, insomnia. itcm_h_3111 3112 TCMID_H_2661 YU KE GAN JU Citrus yuko Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_3112 3113 欧洲栗 TCMID_H_5583 OU ZHOU LI Castanea sativa Plant medicine 壳斗科 Fagaceae itcm_h_3113 3114 毛白杨 TCMID_H_1100 MAO BAI YANG Populus tomentosa Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae 清热利湿，止咳化痰。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, relieve cough and transform phlegm. bark or twig Hepatitis, dysentery, strangury-turbidity, cough of phlegm asthma. itcm_h_3114 3115 TCMID_H_7758 YIN JU CHUAN BEI HAI MIAN Cliona celata unknown itcm_h_3115 3116 TCMID_H_7940 TIAN YE JI DOU Oxytropis campestris Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3116 3117 TCMID_H_7944 FEI LI GUI LI Quercus phillyraeoides Plant medicine 壳斗科 Fagaceae itcm_h_3117 3118 五福花 TCMID_H_3207 WU FU HUA Adoxa moschatellina Plant medicine 五福花科 Adoxaceae itcm_h_3118 3119 TCMID_H_2659 DUO SUI TUN CAO Ambrosia polystachya Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3119 3120 祁州一枝蒿 TCMID_H_6582 QI ZHOU YI ZHI HAO Conyza canadensis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热利湿，化瘀消肿。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. whole herb Dysentery, enteritis, hepatitis, cholecystitis, knocks and falls, wind-damp bone pain, swelling pain of sore and boil, bleeding due to external injury, psoriasis. itcm_h_3120 3121 TCMID_H_5081 WAN YAN HUANG QI Astragalus flexuosus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3121 3122 TCMID_H_3664 PU TAO II unknown itcm_h_3122 3123 TCMID_H_2381 MEI GUO CI JIAO Zanthoxylum clava- hercules Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_3123 3124 TCMID_H_7015 SAN FANG HUA XU HONG YUE GUI Tabernaemontana corymbosa Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_3124 3125 百日菊 TCMID_H_5593 BAI RI CAO Zinnia elegans Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat, disinhibit damp, resolve toxin. whole herb Damp-heat dysentery, strangury syndrome, mammary welling abscess, swollen boil. itcm_h_3125 3126 TCMID_H_2651 MEI SHANG LU Phytolacca americana [Syn. Phytolacca decandra ] Plant medicine 商陆科 Phytolaccaceae 详见 Phytolacca esculenta. See Phytolacca esculenta. root See Phytolacca esculenta. itcm_h_3126 3127 TCMID_H_1162 JIN DONG YING SU Papaver orientale Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_3127 3128 黄花鼠尾草 TCMID_H_7934 HUANG HUA SHU WEI CAO Salvia flava Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 活血调经，化瘀止痛。 To quicken blood and regulate menstruation, transform stasis and relieve pain. root Menstrual disorder, menstrual pain, menstrual block, flooding and spotting, blood ejection, wind-damp bone pain, mammary welling abscess, swelling of sores. itcm_h_3128 3129 南方琉璃草 TCMID_H_4034 NAN FANG LIU LI CAO Cynoglossum australe Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_3129 3130 TCMID_H_4863 CI YI YE HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum dimorphophyllum var. spinifolum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 祛风散寒，化瘀止痛，止血生肉。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, dissipate stasis and settle pain, stanch bleeding and engender flesh. root Wind-cold-damp impediment, wind-cold cough, knocks and falls, static blood swelling pain, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_3130 3131 TCMID_H_2064 DUN LIE YIN LIAN HUA Anemone obtusiloba Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_3131 3132 看麦娘状莎草 TCMID_H_2711 KAN MAI NIANG ZHUANG SHA CAO Cyperus alopecuroides Plant medicine 莎草科 Cyperaceae itcm_h_3132 3133 TCMID_H_5128 XIAO TOU DUI XIN JU Helenium microcephalum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3133 3134 TCMID_H_2038 LI GUO XIAN REN ZHANG Opuntia ficus- indica Plant medicine 仙人掌科 Cactaceae 清肺止咳，凉血解毒。 To clear lung and relieve cough, cool blood and resolve toxin. root and stem Lung heat cough, tuberculosis and hemoptysis, dysentery, bleeding from hemorrhoids, mammary welling abscess, epidemic parotitis, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, burns and scalds, bald sores, scab and lichen, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_3134 3135 熬头无患子 TCMID_H_4872 AO TOU WU HUAN ZI Sapindus emarginatus Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae itcm_h_3135 3136 小婆婆纳 TCMID_H_2041 XIAO PO PO NA Veronica serpyllifolia Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 活血化瘀，止血，解毒。 To quicken blood and dissipate stasis, stanch bleeding, resolve toxin. whole herb Knocks and falls, menstrual disorder, bleeding due to external injury, mouth sore, burns and scalds. itcm_h_3136 3137 红球姜 TCMID_H_7716 HONG QIU JIANG Zingiber zerumbet Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae itcm_h_3137 3138 TCMID_H_1787 FENG YU HUA Zephyranthes grandiflora [Syn. Zephyranthes carinata] Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 凉血止血，解毒消肿。 To cool blood and stanch bleeding, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Blood ejection, hematochezia, flooding and spotting, red swollen due to knocks and falls, red swollen sore and welling abscess, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_3138 3139 白花罂粟 TCMID_H_3562 BAI HUA YING SU Papaver album Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_3139 3140 大阿米芹 TCMID_H_6757 DA A MI Ammi majus Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_3140 3141 TCMID_H_4169 LI DE LI FAN LONG YAN Pometia ridleyi Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae itcm_h_3141 3142 TCMID_H_1805 DA YE KU NUO NI. Cunonia macrophylla Plant medicine 合椿梅科 Cunoniaceae itcm_h_3142 3143 TCMID_H_6995 YUE HUA Betula ermanii Plant medicine 桦木科 Betulaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. bark Swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_3143 3144 TCMID_H_6502 NING BIAN E TAI. Radula perrottetii Plant medicine 扁萼苔科 Radulaceae itcm_h_3144 3145 TCMID_H_4979 CHA XIAN XIN JIANG HAO BEN unknown itcm_h_3145 3146 TCMID_H_5801 TIAN PENG ZI Scopolia sinensis Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 祛风散寒，活络血管，止痛。 To dissipate wind-cold, quicken network vessels and relieve pain. root Wind-cold-damp impediment, paralysis, painful wound from knocks and falls, tetanus. itcm_h_3146 3147 黄毛葛 TCMID_H_5796 HUANG MAO GE Pueraria calycina Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3147 3148 TCMID_H_2031 YIN DU BA QIA Hemidesmus indicus Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 清热解毒，利尿消肿，滋补补益[5509]。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit urine and disperse edema, enrich and supplement [5509]. root febrile diseases, strangury, syphilis, snake bite or scorpion sting[5509]. itcm_h_3148 3149 倒提壶 TCMID_H_2942 GOU SHI HUA Cynoglossum amabile Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae 清肺化痰，止血化瘀，清热利湿。 To clear lung and transform phlegm, stanch bleeding and dissipate stasis, clear heat and disinhibit damp. whole herb Cough, blood ejection, hepatitis, dysentery, odynuria, vaginal discharge, scrofula, knife wound, fracture. itcm_h_3149 3150 泽漆 TCMID_H_7358 ZE QI Euphorbia helioscopia Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 祛水消肿、止咳化痰、解毒杀虫。 To disinhibit water and disperse edema, relieve cough and transform phlegm, resolve toxin and kill worms. whole herb Edema and qi fullness, phlegm-rheum cough asthma, malaria, bacillary dysentery, scrofula, tuberculous fistula, medullitis. itcm_h_3150 3151 枳 TCMID_H_5614 GOU JU ZHI SHI Poncirus trifoliata Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 详见 Citrus aurantium. See Citrus aurantium. young fruit See Citrus aurantium. itcm_h_3151 3152 草苁蓉 TCMID_H_3314 CAO CONG RONG Boschniakia rossica Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae 补肾壮阳，润肠通便，止血。 To supplement kidney and invigorate yang , moisten intestines and free stool, stanch bleeding. whole herb Kidney vacuity impotence, emission, cold pain in lumbus and knees, dribbling urination, hematuria, infertility due to uterus cold, vaginal discharge, flooding and spotting, intestinal dry and constipation. itcm_h_3152 3153 TCMID_H_985 SHEN LIE YU HUANG CAO Merremia dissecta Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae itcm_h_3153 3154 TCMID_H_4189 DA MU JIANG ZI Litsea grandis Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_3154 3155 TCMID_H_3564 PU TI SHU HUA Tilia miqueliana Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 止咳、镇静、排汗、退烧。 To settle tetany, calm, effuse sweat and abate fever. flower Wind-cold common cold, headache and generalized pain, fright epilepsy. itcm_h_3155 3156 小叶石楠 TCMID_H_2450 XIAO YE SHI NAN Photinia parvifolia Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 清热解毒，活血止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and relieve pain. root jaundice (icterus, ICT), mammary welling abscess, toothache. itcm_h_3156 3157 TCMID_H_1679 SHI DAN CAO Corallodiscus flabellatus [Syn. Didissandra flabellat] Plant medicine 苦苣苔科 Gesneriaceae 清热解毒，活血止痛。 To clear damp heat, resolve sore toxin, quicken blood and relieve pain. whole herb Damp-heat impediment pain, toxin swelling of sores, swelling pain in throat, red and white vaginal discharge, knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_3157 3158 虾子花 TCMID_H_4383 XIA ZI HUA Woodfordia fruticosa Plant medicine 千屈菜科 Lythraceae 活血止血，舒筋活络。 To quicken blood and stanch bleeding, soothe sinews and quicken network vessels. root or flower Dysmenorrhea, menstrual block, flooding, nosebleed(epistaxis), coughing of blood, intestinal wind bleeding, dysentery, wind-damp impediment pain, taxation damage in lumbar muscle, knocks and falls. itcm_h_3158 3159 短穗草胡椒 TCMID_H_1007 MENG ZI CAO HU JIAO Peperomia duclouxii Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 祛风祛湿，化瘀散结，解毒消肿。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, transform stasis and dissipate binds, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, swollen welling abscess and sore toxin, try to using for carcinoma of stomach and carcinoma of esophagus. itcm_h_3159 3160 高丛珍珠梅 TCMID_H_4664 GAO CONG ZHEN ZHU MEI Sorbaria arborea Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 详见 Sorbaria sorbifolia . See Sorbaria sorbifolia . bark See Sorbaria sorbifolia . itcm_h_3160 3161 大籽蒿 TCMID_H_4479 BAI HAO Artemisia sieversiana Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热利湿，凉血止血。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, cool blood and stanch bleeding. whole herb Wind-cold-damp impediment, jaundice, heat dysentery, scab and lai . itcm_h_3161 3162 TCMID_H_6646 SHUI XIAN CAO Hedyotis corymbosa [Syn. Oldenlandia corymbosa] Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 详见 Oldenlandia diffusa. See Oldenlandia diffusa. whole herb with root See Oldenlandia diffusa . itcm_h_3162 3163 油鞍九节 TCMID_H_7295 YOU GAN LAN JIU JIE Psychotria oleoides Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_3163 3164 TCMID_H_1693 ZHUANG GUAN JI GU CHANG SHAN Alstonia spectabilis Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_3164 3165 TCMID_H_2231 DUO CI LUO CAO Mulinum spinosum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_3165 3166 石防风 TCMID_H_4718 SHI FANG FENG Peucedanum terebinthaceum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 祛风清热，降气化痰。 To dissipate wind and clear heat, downbear qi and disperse phlegm. root Common cold, cough, phlegm asthma, head wind dizziness. itcm_h_3166 3167 TCMID_H_3563 CHANG BIAN HUA DANG GUI Angelica longeradiata Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_3167 3168 扁蒴藤 TCMID_H_5746 BIAN SHUO TENG Pristimera indica Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae itcm_h_3168 3169 云南八角莲 TCMID_H_6608 DUO HUA BA JIAO LIAN Dysosma aurantiocaulis Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_3169 3170 罗汉松叶 TCMID_H_2204 LUO HAN SONG YE Podocarpus macrophyllus Plant medicine 罗汉松科 Podocarpaceae 止血。 To stanch bleeding. branch-leaf Blood ejection, hemoptysis. itcm_h_3170 3171 TCMID_H_4947 LIANG SHAN XIANG CHA CAI Isodon liangshanica Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3171 3172 神香草叶泽兰 TCMID_H_3037 SHEN XIANG CAO YE ZE LAN Eupatorium hyssopifolium Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3172 3173 掌叶大黄 TCMID_H_6545 ZHANG YE DA HUANG Rheum palmatum Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 详见 Rheum officinale. See Rheum officinale. root and rhizome See Rheum officinale. itcm_h_3173 3174 TCMID_H_5553 SUI ZHUANG BAI JIN HUA Centaurium spicatum Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_3174 3175 TCMID_H_6982 XIAO RU XIANG Schinus terebinthifolius Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae itcm_h_3175 3176 刺菜蓟 TCMID_H_5353 CI CAI JI Cynara cardunculus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3176 3177 TCMID_H_4372 TAI JING TIAN Sedum acre Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae itcm_h_3177 3178 番石榴叶 TCMID_H_3422 FAN SHI LIU YE Psidium guajava Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 燥湿健脾，清热解毒。 To dry damp and fortify spleen, clear heat and resolve toxin. leaf Dysentery, food accumulation abdominal distention, gingiva painful swelling, wind-damp impediment pain, eczema shank sore, swelling toxin of clove sore, painful swelling from knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_3178 3179 珍珠梅 TCMID_H_1777 ZHEN ZHU MEI Sorbaria sorbifolia Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 活血化瘀，消肿止痛。 To quicken blood and dispel stasis, disperse swelling and relieve pain. bark Fracture, knocks and falls, wind-damp impediment pain. itcm_h_3179 3180 TCMID_H_5529 GOU SHE CAO Tephroseris kirilowii [Syn. Senecio integrifolius var. fauriei] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，杀虫。 To clear heat, disinhibit water, kill worms. herb Nephritis with edema, open pus sore of lung, swollen boil, scab sore. itcm_h_3180 3181 香气荚蒾 TCMID_H_7404 XIANG QI JIA MI Viburnum odoratissimum Plant medicine 五福花科 Adoxaceae 祛风祛湿，疏通渠道，加快网船。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, free channels and quicken network vessels. Leaf, bark, root Common cold, wind-damp impediment pain, painful swelling from knocks and falls, fracture. itcm_h_3181 3182 球状破布木 TCMID_H_4746 QIU ZHUANG PO BU MU Cordia globosa Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_3182 3183 TCMID_H_3239 DAN HUANG ZHANG YA CAI Swertia punicea var. lutescens Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_3183 3184 云南石仙桃 TCMID_H_4819 YUN NAN SHI XIAN TAO Pholidota yunnanensis Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 润肺止咳，化瘀止痛，清热利湿。 To moisten lung and relieve cough, dissipate stasis and relieve pain, clear heat and disinhibit damp. Pseudobulb or whole herb Tuberculosis and hemoptysis, lung heat cough, chest and rib-side pain, stomachache, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, wind-damp pain. itcm_h_3184 3185 沙苑子 TCMID_H_4573 BIAN JING HUANG QI Astragalus complanatus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 补肾固精，益肝明目。 To supplement kidney and secure essence, boost liver and brighten eyes. seed Liver kidney vacuity, lumbago and limp leg, emission and premature ejaculation, frequent urination, dizziness and tinnitus, clouded flowery vision. itcm_h_3185 3186 TCMID_H_5322 KA LUO LAI NA DI DAN CAO Elephantopus carolinianus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3186 3187 TCMID_H_7100 CHAN RAO HUANG TAN Dalbergia volubilis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3187 3188 禾草香豌豆 TCMID_H_7859 HE CAO XIANG WAN DOU Lathyrus nissolia Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3188 3189 TCMID_H_2104 JI ZONG Collybia albuminosa Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 健脾和胃。 To fortify spleen and harmonize stomach. sporocarp Distention fullness in stomach duct and abdomen, indigestion, fatigued spirit, hemorrhoids. itcm_h_3189 3190 TCMID_H_3819 DIAO GAN MA Celastrus angulatus Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae 祛风祛湿，活血调经，解毒杀虫。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and regulate menstruation, resolve toxin and kill worms. root or root cortex Wind-damp impediment pain, swelling pain from fracture, amenorrhea, ulcerating sores, tinea capitis, pudendal itch. itcm_h_3190 3191 TCMID_H_3436 MU JU unknown itcm_h_3191 3192 TCMID_H_3729 BAI YE GUA FU MU Fissistigma glaucescens [Syn. Melodorum glaucescens] Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae 祛风除湿，清经活血，止血。 To dispel wind-damp, free menstruation and quicken blood, stanch bleeding. root Wind-damp impediment pain, menstrual disorder, knocks and falls, fracture, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_3192 3193 东赢珊瑚木 TCMID_H_1863 DONG YING SHAN HU MU Aucuba japonica Plant medicine 丝缨花科 Garryaceae itcm_h_3193 3194 红蓼 TCMID_H_4465 HONG CAO Polygonum orientale Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 祛风祛湿、清热解毒、活血、阻疟。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood, interrupt malaria. herb Infections, rheumatic arthritis, malaria, mounting qi, beriberi, swelling of sores. itcm_h_3194 3195 TCMID_H_7098 ZHOU YE XIANG CHA CAI Isodon rugosus [Syn. Rabdosia rugosa] unknown itcm_h_3195 3196 TCMID_H_6903 HUANG HUA HAI YING SU Glaucium davum Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_3196 3197 羊蹄甲 TCMID_H_7045 ZI YANG TI JIA Bauhinia purpurea Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. leaf Sore and boil, burns and scalds, stasis swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_3197 3198 卡夫拉萝芙木 TCMID_H_2523 KA FU LA LUO FU MU Rauwolfia caffra Plant medicine itcm_h_3198 3199 香港樫木 TCMID_H_2118 XIANG GANG JIAN MU Dysoxylum hongkongense Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae 阻断疟疾。 To interrupt malaria. leaf Malaria. itcm_h_3199 3200 朝鲜淫羊藿 TCMID_H_1609 CHAO XIAN YIN YANG HUO Epimedium koreanum Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 详见Epimedium brevicornum . See Epimedium brevicornum . aerial parts See Epimedium brevicornum. itcm_h_3200 3201 TCMID_H_5336 CU SHENG AO DING ZAO Laurencia caespitosa Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_3201 3202 毛花猕猴桃 TCMID_H_6093 MAO HUA MI HOU TAO Actinidia eriantha Plant medicine 猕猴桃科 Actinidiaceae 解毒消肿，清热祛湿。 To resolve toxin and disperse swelling, clear heat and disinhibit damp. root and root cortex Heat toxin swollen welling abscess, mammary welling abscess, aphonia due to lung heat, damp-heat dysentery, strangury-turbidity and vaginal discharge, wind-damp impediment pain, carcinoma of stomach, carcinoma of esophagus, mastocarcinoma, knocks and falls. itcm_h_3202 3203 TCMID_H_2575 QIAO BING BA QIA Smilax stans [Syn. Smilax vaginata var. stans ] Plant medicine 菝葜科 Smilacaceae 详见 Smilax sieboldii . See Smilax sieboldii . rhizome and root See Smilax sieboldii . itcm_h_3203 3204 TCMID_H_5528 YA ZHOU DU HUO Heracleum lanatum var. asiaticum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_3204 3205 TCMID_H_3106 MEI LI XIN MU JIANG ZI Neolitsea pulchella Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_3205 3206 TCMID_H_7743 OU ZHOU PING FENG CAO unknown itcm_h_3206 3207 TCMID_H_5711 ZHONG FEI MA QIAN Strychnos icaja Plant medicine 马钱科 Loganiaceae itcm_h_3207 3208 TCMID_H_1189 MEI SUI XIAO BO Berberis calliobotrys Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_3208 3209 海滨柳穿鱼 TCMID_H_7576 HAI BIN LIU CHUAN YU Linaria japonica Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae itcm_h_3209 3210 大叶紫珠 TCMID_H_6924 DA YE ZI ZHU Callicarpa macrophylla Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 止血止痛，化瘀消肿。 To stanch bleeding and relieve pain, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. root or leaf Hemoptysis, spontaneous external bleeding, bleeding due to external injury, bleeding from dental extraction, painful swelling from knocks and falls, wind-damp bone pain. itcm_h_3210 3211 TCMID_H_3326 FEN TUAN HUA Hydrangea paniculata Plant medicine 绣球花科 Hydrangeaceae 散湿，破血。 To disperse damp, break blood. flower Scrotal wind. itcm_h_3211 3212 鸡眼草 TCMID_H_3809 JI YAN CAO Kummerowia striata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒，健脾利湿，活血止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, fortify spleen and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and stanch bleeding. whole herb Common cold with fever, summerheat-damp vomiting and diarrhea, jaundice, welling abscess boil and clove sores, dysentery, gan disease, blood strangury, coughing of blood, spontaneous external bleeding, knocks and falls, red and white vaginal discharge. itcm_h_3212 3213 日本络石 TCMID_H_2589 RI BEN LUO SHI Trachelospermum asiaticum Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_3213 3214 红足蒿 TCMID_H_5825 HONG ZU HAO Artemisia rubripes Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见 Artemisia argyi. See Artemisia argyi. leaf See Artemisia argyi. itcm_h_3214 3215 彭县雪胆 TCMID_H_3407 PENG XIAN XUE DAN Hemsleya pengxianensis Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_3215 3216 TCMID_H_7472 ER RUI ZI SU. Collinsonia canadensis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3216 3217 梨米仔兰 TCMID_H_1559 LI MI ZI LAN Aglaia pirifera Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_3217 3218 TCMID_H_6186 KUI BU unknown itcm_h_3218 3219 TCMID_H_5269 TU YE HUANG PI SHU Phellodendron chinense var. glabriusculum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 详见 Phellodendron amurense. See Phellodendron amurense. bark See Phellodendron amurense. itcm_h_3219 3220 TCMID_H_6818 HOU YE GOU TENG Uncaria callophylla Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_3220 3221 漏斗泡囊草 TCMID_H_3725 LOU DOU PAO NANG CAO Physochlaina infundibularis Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 祛痰止咳平喘。 To dispel phlegm, relieve cough and calm asthma. root Cough and asthma with abundant phlegm. itcm_h_3221 3222 TCMID_H_3149 FEI ZHOU HUANG GUO MU Mammea africana Plant medicine 红厚壳科 Calophyllaceae itcm_h_3222 3223 TCMID_H_3132 GE SHAN XIAO Cynanchum wilfordii [Syn. Cynoctonum wilfordii ] Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 补肝肾，强筋骨，健脾胃，解毒。 To supplement liver and kidney, strengthen sinews and bones, fortify spleen and stomach, resolve toxin. tuberoid liver kidney vacuity, dizzy head and vision, sleepless and amnesia, premature graying in beard and hair, impotence, emission, limp aching lumbus and knees, spleen vacuity and functional weakness, distention fullness in stomach duct, inappetence, diarrhea, postpartum scant milk, fish mouth sore toxin. itcm_h_3223 3224 狭叶粗糙矢车菊 TCMID_H_2619 XIA YE CU CAO SHI CHE JU UB Centaurea aspera subsp stenophylla Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3224 3225 降香 TCMID_H_4440 JIANG ZHEN XIANG Dalbergia odorifera Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 活血化瘀，止血止痛，降气化瘀。 To quicken blood and dissipate stasis, stanch bleeding and settle pain, downbear qi , break foul. heartwood Chest and rib-side pain, knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_3225 3226 TCMID_H_4698 QIU SHENG BI HUA MU. Cleistanthus collinus Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae itcm_h_3226 3227 TCMID_H_6787 HAI DAO MIAN Gossypium barbadense] Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 详见 Gossypium herbaceum. See Gossypium herbaceum. tomentum of seed See Gossypium herbaceum. itcm_h_3227 3228 TCMID_H_5298 MI HUA TUN CAO unknown itcm_h_3228 3229 TCMID_H_2060 DUO ZHONG LU HUI TI QU WU Aloe spp. Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae itcm_h_3229 3230 TCMID_H_3203 FU JU Citrus tangemna Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 润肺生津，理气和胃。 To moisten lung and engender liquid, rectify qi and harmonize stomach. fruit Diabetes mellitus, retching counterflow, qi bind in chest and diaphragm. itcm_h_3230 3231 短花葫芦 TCMID_H_2172 DUAN HUA HU LU Lagenaria breviflora Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_3231 3232 TCMID_H_5778 GAO GUI YOU MU YUN XIANG. Teclea nobilis unknown itcm_h_3232 3233 TCMID_H_3011 SHAN MA HUANG Desmodium racemosum [Syn. Podocarpium podocarpum var. oxyphyllum ] Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 祛风祛湿，活血解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and resolve toxin. herb Wind-damp impediment pain, flooding, vaginal discharge, haryngolaryngitis, mammary welling abscess, knocks and falls, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_3233 3234 TCMID_H_2211 MAO REN GE JUN. Stereum hirsutum unknown itcm_h_3234 3235 芥菜 TCMID_H_3131 JIE CAI Brassica juncea Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae phlegm, disperse swelling and dissipate binds Cold rheum cough, phlegm stagnation and qi counterflow, fullness and oppression in chest and diaphragm, sand strangury, stone strangury, gum swelling erosion, mammary welling abscess, swelling hemorrhoids, frostbite (kibe), lacquer sore. itcm_h_3235 3236 TCMID_H_4342 ZONG ZAO Ecklonia stolonifera unknown itcm_h_3236 3237 三角叶黄连 TCMID_H_8102 SAN JIAO YE HUANG LIAN Coptis deltoidea Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见 Coptis chinensis . See Coptis chinensis . rhizome See Coptis chinensis. itcm_h_3237 3238 白茅根 TCMID_H_5248 BAI MAO GEN(1) Imperata cylindrica var. major Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae 凉血止血，清热生液，利尿通淋。 To cool blood and stanch bleeding, clear heat and engender liquid, disinhibit urine and free strangury. rhizome Acute nephritis with edema, acute glomerulonephritis, chronic glomerulonephritis, acute hepatitis, blood ejection due to blood heat, spontaneous external bleeding, hematuria, febrile diseases with vexation and thirst, jaundice, edema, heat strangury with inhibited pain, measles papules. itcm_h_3238 3239 滇黄精 TCMID_H_2797 DIAN HUANG JING Polygonatum kingianum Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 详见 Polygonatum sibiricum . See Polygonatum sibiricum . rhizome See Polygonatum sibiricum . itcm_h_3239 3240 TCMID_H_3510 QI GUO QIAN LI XIANG Murraya paniculata var. omphalocarpa Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_3240 3241 香杨 TCMID_H_4649 XIANG YANG Populus koreana Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae itcm_h_3241 3242 菥蓂 TCMID_H_1482 XI MING Thlaspi arvense Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 清热解毒，利水消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit water and disperse edema. whole herb Red eyes with gall, pulmonary welling abscess, diarrhea, dysentery, leukorrhea, postpartum blood stasis abdominal pain, indigestion, nephritis with edema, cirrhosis with ascites, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_3242 3243 沼生大戟 TCMID_H_5850 ZHAO SHENG DA JI Euphorbia palustris Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_3243 3244 TCMID_H_2566 TAI SHAN YAN FU ZI Rhus taishanensis Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae itcm_h_3244 3245 斑籽 TCMID_H_5092 BAN ZI MU Baliospermum montanum Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_3245 3246 TCMID_H_4910 BAI LI XIANG YE MA SANG Coriaria thymifolia Plant medicine 马桑科 Coriariaceae itcm_h_3246 3247 旋果蚊子草 TCMID_H_2205 XUAN GUO WEN ZI CAO Filipendula ulmaria Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 平肝降血压，祛腐化疮。 To calm liver and lower blood pressure, eliminate putridity and close sores. root and flower Hypertension, sores with pus blood. itcm_h_3247 3248 三种菊杂交种 TCMID_H_7292 SAN ZHONG JU ZA JIAO ZHONG [Citrus unshiu x Citrus sinensis] x Citrus iyo Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_3248 3249 药鼠李实 TCMID_H_5896 YAO SHU LI Rhamnus cathartica Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae 润肠通便。 To moisten intestines and free stool. ripe fruit Intestinal dry and constipation, habitual constipation. itcm_h_3249 3250 刚果见血封喉 TCMID_H_5847 GANG GUO JIAN XUE FENG HOU Antiaris welwitschii Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_3250 3251 林地水苏 TCMID_H_8162 LIN DI SHUI SU Stachys sylvatica Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3251 3252 TCMID_H_3697 MU HE Rodgersia aesculifolia Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae 清热化湿，生肉止血。 To clear heat and transform damp, engender flesh and stanch bleeding. rhizome Damp-heat dysentery, chronic diarrhea, white turbidity, vaginal discharge, flooding and spotting, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia, sore toxin, incised wound. itcm_h_3252 3253 TCMID_H_7692 HUA HE KONG JUN Fuscoporia obliqua unknown itcm_h_3253 3254 锡金十大功劳 TCMID_H_7271 XI JIN SHI DA GONG LAO Mahonia sikkimensis Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_3254 3255 TCMID_H_5190 GOU ZHI TENG Ancistrocladus korupensis Plant medicine 钩枝藤科 Ancistrocladaceae itcm_h_3255 3256 变形木兰 TCMID_H_6383 BIAN XING MU LAN Magnolia mutabilis Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae itcm_h_3256 3257 TCMID_H_7225 JIU CENG FENG. Cladostachys amaranthoides Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 祛风除湿，清热解毒。 To dispel wind and remove damp, clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, dysentery, diarrhea. itcm_h_3257 3258 蚕豆 TCMID_H_6714 CAN DOU YE Vicia faba Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 止血，止住伤口。 To stanch bleeding, close sores. leaf Tuberculosis and hemoptysis, bleeding of digestive tract, bleeding due to external injury, shank sore. itcm_h_3258 3259 TCMID_H_1365 MENG ZONG ZHU Phyllostachys edulis Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae itcm_h_3259 3260 欧洲天芥菜 TCMID_H_6404 OU ZHOU TIAN JIE CAI Heliotropium europaeum Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_3260 3261 高山龙胆 TCMID_H_5626 BAI HUA LONG DAN Gentiana algida Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 泻火解毒，止咳，祛湿。 To drain fire and resolve toxin, suppress cough, disinhibit damp. whole herb with root Common cold with fever, lung heat cough, sore pharynx, red eyes, dribbling pain of urination, scrotal eczema. itcm_h_3261 3262 金锦香 TCMID_H_4025 JIN JIN XIANG Osbeckia chinensis Plant medicine 野牡丹科 Melastomataceae 化痰祛湿，化瘀止血，解毒消肿。 To transform phlegm and disinhibit damp, dispel stasis and stanch bleeding, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb or root Cough, asthma, child gan accumulation, diarrhea and dysentery, wind-damp impediment pain, hemoptysis, spontaneous external bleeding, blood ejection, hematochezia, flooding and spotting [=metrorrhagia and metrostaxis], dysmenorrhea, menstrual block, postpartum stasis stagnation abdominal pain, toothache, prolapse of rectum, wound swelling from knocks and falls, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_3262 3263 TCMID_H_7929 KU CAO I unknown itcm_h_3263 3264 依兰 TCMID_H_6713 YI LAN Cananga odorata Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_3264 3265 管花肉苁蓉 TCMID_H_1953 GUAN HUA ROU CONG RONG Cistanche tubulosa Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae itcm_h_3265 3266 平车前 TCMID_H_6884 PING CHE QIAN Plantago depressa Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 详见 Plantago asiatica. See Plantago asiatica. whole herb See Plantago asiatica. itcm_h_3266 3267 TCMID_H_5802 SAN LIE HAO Artemisia tripartita Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3267 3268 皱叶木兰 TCMID_H_3460 ZHOU YE MU LAN Magnolia praecocissima Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae itcm_h_3268 3269 中麻黄 TCMID_H_3136 ZHONG MA HUANG Ephedra intermedia Plant medicine 麻黄科 Ephedraceae 详见Ephedra sinica. See Ephedra sinica. herbaceous twigs See Ephedra sinica. itcm_h_3269 3270 TCMID_H_7173 BEI MU LAN Coelogyne ovalis Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae itcm_h_3270 3271 匙叶甘松 TCMID_H_5500 SHI YE GAN SONG Nardostachys jatamansi Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae 详见 Nardostachys chinensis . See Nardostachys chinensis . root and rhizome See Nardostachys chinensis . itcm_h_3271 3272 毛蕊花叶土木香 TCMID_H_1084 MAO RUI HUA YE TU MU XIANG Inula verbascifolia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3272 3273 露兜树 TCMID_H_1253 LU DOU LE HUA Pandanus tectorius Plant medicine 露兜树科 Pandanaceae 为了清热，去抑制水分。 To clear heat, disinhibit water. flower Common cold with cough, strangury-turbidity, inhibited urination, heat diarrhea, mounting qi, mouth-level nape sore. itcm_h_3273 3274 TCMID_H_2412 HUANG SHUI XIAN Narcissus pseudonarcissus Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_3274 3275 羊踯躅根 TCMID_H_4044 NAO YANG HUA ZI Rhododendron molle Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 祛风燥湿，化瘀止痛，平喘止泻。 To dispel wind and dry damp, dissipate stasis and relieve pain, settle asthma, arrest diarrhea. fruit Wind-cold-damp impediment, joint running swelling pain, knocks and falls, asthma and cough, diarrhea and dysentery, swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess. itcm_h_3275 3276 绢毛蔷薇 TCMID_H_3176 JUAN MAO QIANG WEI Rosa sericea Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 健脾健脾，止痢止咳。 To fortify and move spleen, check dysentery and promote astriction. root and fruit Accumulation with abdominal distention, diarrhea, enduring dysentery, profuse menstruation, flooding and spotting [=metrorrhagia and metrostaxis]. itcm_h_3276 3277 TCMID_H_3010 YE HEI YING Prunus serotina Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_3277 3278 墨西哥落羽杉 TCMID_H_1497 MO XI GE LUO YU SHAN Taxodium mucronatum Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_3278 3279 藓生马先蒿 TCMID_H_2902 XIAN SHENG MA XIAN HAO Pedicularis muscicola Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae 大补元气，生津安神，强心降血压。 To supplement original qi greatly, engender liquid and quiet spirit, strengthen heart and lower blood pressure. root Qi -blood depletion, vacuity taxation with profuse sweating, vacuity desertion failure, hypotension. itcm_h_3279 3280 TCMID_H_2591 LU DL MIAN unknown itcm_h_3280 3281 葡萄 TCMID_H_3186 PU TAO TENG YE Vitis vinifera Plant medicine 葡萄科 Vitaceae 祛风祛湿，利水消肿，解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, disinhibit water and disperse edema, resolve toxin. stem-leaf Edema, inhibited urination, red eyes, swollen welling abscess, wind-damp impediment pain. itcm_h_3281 3282 TCMID_H_4641 ZHONG HUA JI SHI TENG Paederia chinensis Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_3282 3283 南西班牙还阳参 TCMID_H_1057 NAN XI BAN YA HUAN YANG SHEN Crepis tingitana Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3283 3284 吉贝 TCMID_H_4108 JI BEI Ceiba pentandra Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae itcm_h_3284 3285 TCMID_H_6247 JIN SI SHUA Lethariella cladonioides unknown 安神、平肝、活血、止痛。 To quiet spirit, calm liver, quicken blood, close sores. lichen Insomnia, epilepsy, dizziness, knocks and falls, burns and scalds. itcm_h_3285 3286 TCMID_H_8064 DA MA JIANG ZI unknown itcm_h_3286 3287 胡桃楸 TCMID_H_5119 HU TAO QIU Juglans mandshurica Plant medicine 胡桃科 Juglandaceae 清热燥湿，疏肝明目。 To clear heat and dry damp, drain liver and brighten eyes. bark Damp-heat dysentery, yellow thick vaginal discharge, red eyes with gall, sty, tearing with wind, bone tuberculosis. itcm_h_3287 3288 TCMID_H_4188 YUN NAN HONG JING TIAN Rhodiola yunnanesis Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae 补肺益肾，清热止咳，化瘀止血。 To supplement lung and boost kidney, clear heat and relieve cough, dissipate stasis and stanch bleeding. whole herb with root Vacuity taxation with cough, kidney vacuity lumbar pain, pain in throat, painful swelling from knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_3288 3289 TCMID_H_5676 XI LIE QIAN HU unknown itcm_h_3289 3290 TCMID_H_2375 MEI ZHOU XUE GEN CAO Sanguinaria canadensis Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_3290 3291 TCMID_H_7459 XIAO YE TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum elegans Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_3291 3292 苍白秤钩风 TCMID_H_5640 CANG BAI CHENG GOU FENG Diploclisia glaucescens Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 祛风祛湿，清热解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, clear heat and resolve toxin. lianoid stem Wind-damp bone pain, swelling pain in throat, cholecystitis, dysentery, urinary tract infection, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_3292 3293 红果樫木 TCMID_H_1079 HONG GUO JIAN MU Dysoxylum binectariferum Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_3293 3294 小路茄 TCMID_H_5897 XIAO LU QIE Solanum viarum Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_3294 3295 蒙大拿芸香 TCMID_H_7709 MENG DA NA YUN XIANG Ruta montana Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_3295 3296 月桂 TCMID_H_3127 YUE GUI YE Laurus nobilis Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 健胃理气。 To fortify stomach and rectify qi . leaf Distending pain in stomach duct and abdomen, knocks and falls, scab and lichen. itcm_h_3296 3297 TCMID_H_5833 PU YE SHAN YOU ZI Opilia celtidifolia Plant medicine 山柚子科 Opiliaceae itcm_h_3297 3298 纤叶芹 TCMID_H_3392 XIAN YE QIN Apium leptophyllum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_3298 3299 TCMID_H_2436 SA SHI MAO DI HUANG Digitalis thapsii Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae itcm_h_3299 3300 蟛蜞菊 TCMID_H_1855 PENG QI JU Wedelia chinensis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，凉血化瘀。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and dissipate stasis. whole herb Common cold with fever, pharyngolaryngitis, parotitis, tonsillitis, diphtheria, pertussis, trachitis, pneumonia, tuberculosis and hemoptysis, nosebleed(epistaxis), hematuria, infective hepatitis, dysentery, hemorrhoids, swelling toxin of clove sore. itcm_h_3300 3301 渐尖算盘子 TCMID_H_4858 JIAN JIAN SUAN PAN ZI Glochidion acuminatum Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae itcm_h_3301 3302 TCMID_H_4074 YE JIAO TENG Polygonum multiflorum Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 养心安神，祛风散络脉。 To nourish heart and quiet spirit, dispel wind and free network vessels. stem Insomnia, frequent dreaming, anemia and generalized pain, muscle numbness, wind-damp impediment pain, wind papule itching. itcm_h_3302 3303 TCMID_H_6419 SHEN YE TIAN ZHU KUI Pelargonium reniforme Plant medicine 牻牛儿苗科 Geraniaceae itcm_h_3303 3304 TCMID_H_7105 JIA NA DA HONG DOU SHAN Taxus canadensis Plant medicine 红豆杉科 Taxaceae itcm_h_3304 3305 TCMID_H_3325 HONG MA Apocynum lancifolium Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_3305 3306 TCMID_H_6335 CHA ZI YUAN BAI Juniperus sabina Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_3306 3307 TCMID_H_6780 TAI PING YANG LIN MAO JUE Dryopteris pacifica Plant medicine 鳞毛蕨科 Dryopteridaceae itcm_h_3307 3308 TCMID_H_8138 OU ZHOU BAI LA SHU Fraxinus excelsior Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae itcm_h_3308 3309 玉柏 TCMID_H_5018 YU BAI SHI SONG Lycopodium obscurum Plant medicine 石松科 Lycopodiaceae 祛风祛湿，舒筋散络。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, soothe sinews and free network vessels. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, pain in lumbus and legs, numbness of limbs, sprain from knocks and falls, sequel of poliomyelitis. itcm_h_3309 3310 截叶铁扫帚 TCMID_H_3481 YE GUAN MEN Lespedeza cuneata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 补肾粗精，健脾利湿，止咳祛痰，清热解毒。 To supplement kidney and rough essence, fortify spleen and disinhibit damp, relieve cough and dispel phlegm, clear heat and resolve toxin. herb with root Kidney vacuity, emission, enuresis, frequent urination, white turbidity, vaginal discharge, diarrhea, dysentery, edema, child gan accumulation, cough and asthma, knocks and falls, red eyes with gall, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, poisonous insect stings. itcm_h_3310 3311 TCMID_H_6244 LIAN XING HUANG QI Astragalus falcatus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3311 3312 TCMID_H_4865 CHANG GENG CU FEI Cephalotaxus harringtonia var. drupacea Plant medicine 红豆杉科 Taxaceae itcm_h_3312 3313 TCMID_H_4574 XIAO HONG SUAN Eleutherine americana Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae itcm_h_3313 3314 光囊紫柄蕨 TCMID_H_3504 GUANG NANG ZI BING JUE Pseudophegopteris subaurita Plant medicine 金星蕨科 Thelypteridaceae itcm_h_3314 3315 TCMID_H_3076 FEN BA JIAO ZA JIAO ZHONG ZHI BIAN ZHONG Musa x paradisiaca cultivar Plant medicine 芭蕉科 Musaceae itcm_h_3315 3316 TCMID_H_5960 YUAN ZHI YE AO ZHOU CHA Leptospermum polygalifolium ssp. polygalifolium Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae itcm_h_3316 3317 酒饼簕根 TCMID_H_2023 DONG FENG JU GEN Atalantia buxifolia [Syn. Severinia buxifolia ] Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 祛瘀止痛，理气化痰。 To dispel stasis and relieve pain, normalize qi and transform phlegm. root Painful swelling from knocks and falls, wind-damp pain, fracture, mounting qi , common cold, cough, malaria, stomachache. itcm_h_3317 3318 红花岩黄芪 TCMID_H_1901 HONG HUA YAN HUANG QI Hedysarum multijugum Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 益气固表，排尿解毒排脓，止疮生肉。 To boost qi and secure exterior, disinhibit urine, draw toxin and expel pus, close sores and engender flesh. root Shortness of breath and palpitation, fatigue hypodynamia, spontaneous sweating and night sweating, enduring diarrhea, prolapse of rectum, prolapse of uterus, vacuity and edema, chronic nephritis, welling abscess and flat abscess. itcm_h_3318 3319 尖头木兰 TCMID_H_3335 JIAN JIAN MU LAN Magnolia acuminata Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae itcm_h_3319 3320 欧细辛 TCMID_H_7560 OU XI XIN Asarum europaeum Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae itcm_h_3320 3321 革样西番莲 TCMID_H_3038 GE YANG XI FAN LIAN Passiflora coriaceae Plant medicine 西番莲科 Passifloraceae itcm_h_3321 3322 TCMID_H_3476 LIANG YE RONG Ficus nitida Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_3322 3323 血余炭 TCMID_H_4964 XUE YU Homo sapiens animal medicine(including insect) 祛瘀止血。 To dispel stasis and stanch bleeding. human hair Blood ejection, nosebleed(epistaxis), gum hemorrhage, blood dysentery, blood strangury, flooding and spotting. itcm_h_3323 3324 萝芙木 TCMID_H_4576 LUO FU MU JING YE Rauvolfia verticillata Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 清热解毒，活血消肿，降血压。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and disperse swelling, lower blood pressure. stem-leaf Swelling pain in throat, stasis swelling from knocks and falls, poisonous snake bite, hypertension. itcm_h_3324 3325 TCMID_H_5173 HONG SHUAN JUN Trametes cinnabarina unknown 排毒祛湿，止血。 To resolve toxin and eliminate damp, stanch bleeding. sporocarp Dysentery, swelling pain in throat, knocks and falls, welling abscess and boil, itchy papules, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_3325 3326 TCMID_H_3453 SHUI LU ZAO Ziziphus amphibia Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae itcm_h_3326 3327 台湾杉木 TCMID_H_5045 TAI WAN SHAN MU Cunninghamia konishii Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_3327 3328 TCMID_H_2760 CI TOU FU YE ER JUE Arachniodes exilis Plant medicine 鳞毛蕨科 Dryopteridaceae 清热解毒，收疮。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, close sores. rhizome Dysentery, burns and scalds. itcm_h_3328 3329 TCMID_H_6600 SHAN CI BAI Juniperus taiwaniana Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae root or fruit Enduring low fever, skin lichen. itcm_h_3329 3330 TCMID_H_7617 RI BEN XIAO HE YI Pyrenula japonica unknown itcm_h_3330 3331 窄叶野豌豆 TCMID_H_956 ZHAI YE YE WAN DOU Vicia angustifolia Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3331 3332 药用球果紫堇 TCMID_H_1208 YAO YONG QIU GUO ZI JIN Fumaria officinalis Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_3332 3333 TCMID_H_6735 SHAN MAO ER Dianella ensifolia Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae 排毒消肿，化瘀止痛。 To draw out toxin and disperse swelling, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. rhizome or whole herb Scrofula, sore and lichen, welling abscess and flat abscess, knocks and falls. itcm_h_3333 3334 臭常山 TCMID_H_3720 CHOU SHAN YANG Orixa japonica Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 清热解表，行气止痛，祛风除湿。 To clear heat and resolve exterior, move qi and relieve pain, dispel wind and disinhibit damp. root Wind-heat common cold, cough, throat pain, toothache, stomachache, pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, dysentery, innominate toxin swelling. itcm_h_3334 3335 TCMID_H_2490 HUA DONG DUAN Tilia japonica Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 详见 Tilia miqueliana. See Tilia miqueliana. flower See Tilia miqueliana. itcm_h_3335 3336 大果大戟 TCMID_H_4591 DA GUO DA JI Euphorbia wallichii Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_3336 3337 TCMID_H_1848 JIA MU DOU Desmodium cephalotes Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3337 3338 TCMID_H_5476 YI XING NAN WU WEI ZI Kadsura heteroclita [Syn. Uvaria heteroclita] Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae 祛风祛湿，行气止痛，舒筋活络。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, move qi and relieve pain, soothe sinews and quicken network vessels. root or lianoid stem Wind-damp impediment pain, stomachache, abdominal pain, dysmenorrhea, postpartum abdominal pain, knocks and falls, chronic pain in lumbus and legs. itcm_h_3338 3339 TCMID_H_6178 HUI BAI XIANG RI KUI Helianthus canescens Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3339 3340 草果药 TCMID_H_2328 TU LIANG JIANG Hedychium spicatum Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 能温胃、散寒、燥湿。 To warm stomach, dissipate cold, dry damp. rhizome Qi pain, stomachache, abdominal pain, stomach cold pain, indigestion, malaria. itcm_h_3340 3341 TCMID_H_6141 YUAN YE FENG LING CAO Campanula rotundifolia Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae itcm_h_3341 3342 TCMID_H_1094 SHU ZHI DA JI Euphorbia resinifera Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_3342 3343 亚东乌头 TCMID_H_8089 SUI ZHUANG WU TOU Aconitum spicatum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_3343 3344 TCMID_H_4720 LIAO SHANG RONG MAO HUA Anthyllis vulneraria Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3344 3345 头花杜鹃 TCMID_H_6655 TOU HUA DU JUAN Rhododendron capitatum Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 止咳化痰，温胃止痛。 To relieve cough and dispel phlegm, warm stomach and relieve pain. leaf or flower Cough and asthma with abundant phlegm, stomach cold abdominal pain. itcm_h_3345 3346 TCMID_H_4605 DA HUA SHAO LAN Cypripedium macranthum [Syn. Cypripedium tibeticum] Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 排尿消肿，活血止痛。 To disinhibit urine and disperse edema, quicken blood and relieve pain. root Edema in lower limb, strangury, leukorrhea, wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls. itcm_h_3346 3347 日本蛇根草 TCMID_H_3201 RI BEN SHE GEN CAO Ophiorrhiza japonica Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 止咳化痰，活血调经。 To relieve cough and dispel phlegm, quicken blood and regulate menstruation. whole herb Cough, taxation damage and blood ejection, hematochezia, dysmenorrhea, menstrual disorder, pain in sinews and bones, sprain and contusion. itcm_h_3347 3348 TCMID_H_8170 SHI CAN XIANG KE KE Teucrium chamaedrys Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3348 3349 美国蝙蝠葛 TCMID_H_2481 MEI GUO BIAN FU GE Menispermum canadense Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae itcm_h_3349 3350 TCMID_H_2017 YI LANG A WEI Ferula kuhistanica Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_3350 3351 TCMID_H_2066 ZAI PEI ZI WAN Aster cultivars Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3351 3352 TCMID_H_5946 HONG HAI CONG unknown itcm_h_3352 3353 点地梅 TCMID_H_1480 DIAN DI MEI YE CHA YE HUA Apocynum androsaemifolium Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_3353 3354 TCMID_H_3233 SHA SHENG SHUI GUI JIAO Hymenocallis arenicola Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_3354 3355 置疑小檗 TCMID_H_4571 ZHI YI XIAO BO Berberis dubia Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_3355 3356 云南铁杉 TCMID_H_5968 YUN NAN TIE SHAN Tsuga dumosa Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_3356 3357 黄红蕊木 TCMID_H_2694 HUANG HONG SE RUI MU Kopsia flavida Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_3357 3358 TCMID_H_3605 GUANG ZE BA JI Morinda lucida Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_3358 3359 枳 TCMID_H_6906 GOU JU HE Poncirus trifoliata Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 止血。 To stanch bleeding. seed Incessant intestinal wind bleeding. itcm_h_3359 3360 费菜 TCMID_H_8000 FEI CAI Sedum aizoon Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae 详见 Sedum kamtschaticum. See Sedum kamtschaticum. whole herb or root See Sedum kamtschaticum. itcm_h_3360 3361 披针形荛花 TCMID_H_3641 PI ZHEN XING YAO HUA Wikstroemia lanceolata Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae itcm_h_3361 3362 TCMID_H_2220 TU YAN HU Corydalis repens var. humosides Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_3362 3363 孩儿参 TCMID_H_1664 YI YE JIA FAN LV Pseudostellaria heterophylla Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 益气健脾，润肺生津。 To boost qi and fortify spleen, moisten lung and engender liquid. root Spleen vacuity and fatigued body, inappetence, weakness during convalescence, qi and yin vacuity, thirst due to spontaneous sweating, dry cough due to lung dryness. itcm_h_3363 3364 木藜芦 TCMID_H_2838 MU LI LU Leucothoe grayana Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_3364 3365 TCMID_H_6471 BAN YE PING FENG CAO unknown itcm_h_3365 3366 叙利亚牛至 TCMID_H_5886 XU LI YA NIU ZHI Origanum syriacum Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3366 3367 TCMID_H_1447 YAN YANG CHUN Cedrela odorata Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_3367 3368 秃毛冬青 TCMID_H_8109 TU MAO DONG QING Ilex pubescens var. glaber Plant medicine 冬青科 Aquifoliaceae 详见 Ilex pubescens . See Ilex pubescens . root See Ilex pubescens. itcm_h_3368 3369 TCMID_H_2605 SHUAN CHI QIN Prangos pabularia Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_3369 3370 TCMID_H_1395 YU YE SHE PU TAO Ampelopsis chaffanjonii Plant medicine 葡萄科 Vitaceae itcm_h_3370 3371 TCMID_H_7330 BAN JIU Streptopelia orientalis unknown 补肾益气，明目。 To supplement kidney, boost qi, brighten eyes. meat Enduring illness qi vacuity, fatigue hypodynamia, hiccough, dim vision. itcm_h_3371 3372 TCMID_H_3979 LU SHUI CAO II unknown itcm_h_3372 3373 TCMID_H_3195 TAI GUO ZHI ZI Gardenia thailandica Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_3373 3374 四翅槐 TCMID_H_2452 SI CHI HUAI Sophora tetraptera Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3374 3375 TCMID_H_3418 DONG YA ZI JIN NIU Ardisia sieboldii Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_3375 3376 三色苋 TCMID_H_6739 YAN LAI HONG Amaranthus tricolor Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 清热解毒，利尿通便。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit urine and free stool. herb Dysentery, urinary and fecal stoppage, snake or insect bites, sore toxin. itcm_h_3376 3377 白薯莨 TCMID_H_4567 BAI SHU LANG Dioscorea hispida Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 清热解毒，消肿消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling. tuber Swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, syphilis, chancre, painful swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_3377 3378 线羽凤尾蕨 TCMID_H_6073 XIAN YU FENG WEI JUE Pteris linearis Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae itcm_h_3378 3379 全叶延胡索 TCMID_H_5637 QUAN YE YAN HU SUO Corydalis repens Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 详见Corydalis ambigua var. amurensis. See Corydalis ambigua var. amurensis. tuber See Corydalis ambigua var. amurensis . itcm_h_3379 3380 长牛角瓜 TCMID_H_1843 CHANG NIU JIAO GUA Calotropis procera Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_3380 3381 TCMID_H_5598 BANG YE JUE ZAO Caulerpa sertularioides unknown itcm_h_3381 3382 TCMID_H_8151 ZI JIN LIAN Ceratostigma willmottianum Plant medicine 白花丹科 Plumbaginaceae 行气活血止痛。 To move qi , quicken blood, settle pain. root Knocks and falls, fracture. itcm_h_3382 3383 TCMID_H_6953 SAN CI ZAO JIA Gleditsia triacanthos Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3383 3384 TCMID_H_6902 CAULIS PIPERIS KADSURAE unknown itcm_h_3384 3385 茜草 TCMID_H_7410 QIAN CAO TENG Rubia cordifolia Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 止血，化瘀。 To stanch bleeding, move stasis. aerial parts Blood ejection, flooding, knocks and falls, wind impediment, lumbago, welling abscess toxin, swelling of clove. itcm_h_3385 3386 麻叶荨麻 TCMID_H_7205 QIAN MA Urtica cannabina Plant medicine 荨麻科 Urticaceae 祛风散络，平肝止惊，散积散便，解毒。 To dispel wind and free network vessels, calm liver and settle fright, disperse accumulation and free stool, resolve toxin. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, postpartum wind tetany, infant fright wind, sequel of poliomyelitis, hypertension, indigestion, fecal stoppage, urticaria, knocks and falls, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_3386 3387 云南丹参 TCMID_H_4536 YUN NAN SHU WEI CAO Salvia yunnanensis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 活血化瘀，凉血止血，养心安神，解毒消肿。 To quicken blood and dispel stasis, cool blood and stanch bleeding, nourish heart and quiet spirit, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. root Menstrual disorder, dysmenorrhea, menstrual block, persistent flow with abdominal pain, concretion and conglomeration, chest impediment and angina, arthralgia, mounting qi (hernia), flooding and spotting, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hacking of blood, blood vacuity and numbness in limbs, sleepless, amnesia, fright palpitation, fearful throbbing, mammary welling abscess, swelling of sores, stasis swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_3387 3388 TCMID_H_6060 XIAO XI CANG ER Xanthium riparium Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3388 3389 龙舌兰 TCMID_H_1461 FAN MA Agave americana Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 解毒化脓，杀虫止血。 To resolve toxin and draw out pus, kill worms, stanch bleeding. leaf Sores with welling abscess and flat abscess, scab and lichen, pelvic inflammation, flooding. itcm_h_3389 3390 TCMID_H_4806 WU JUAN XU XI GUA Citrullus ecirrhosus Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_3390 3391 心形叶青牛胆 TCMID_H_1284 XIN XING YE QING NIU DAN Tinospora cordifolia Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae itcm_h_3391 3392 黄花草 TCMID_H_3079 HUANG HUA CAO Cleome viscosa Plant medicine 白花菜科 Cleomaceae 化瘀消肿，祛风止痛，生肌止痛。 To dissipate stasis and disperse swelling, dispel wind and relieve pain, engender flesh and cure sores. whole herb Painful swelling from knocks and falls, taxation damage and lumbago, mounting qi (hernia), headache, dysentery, ulcerating sores, purulence in ear top, red eyes and itch-pain, strangury-turbidity and vaginal discharge. itcm_h_3392 3393 岸刺柏 TCMID_H_2401 AN CI BAI Juniperus conferta Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_3393 3394 腺齿紫金牛 TCMID_H_4622 XIAN CHI ZI JIN NIU Ardisia cornudentata Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_3394 3395 报春石斛 TCMID_H_5891 BAO CHUN SHI HU Dendrobium primulinum Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae itcm_h_3395 3396 朝鲜槐 TCMID_H_7093 CHAO XIAN HUAI Maackia amurensis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 凉血止血，清热解毒。 To cool blood and stanch bleeding, clear heat and resolve toxin. flower Bleeding, sore toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess. itcm_h_3396 3397 TCMID_H_5338 FEI ZHOU FAN LI ZHI Hexalobus crispiflorus Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_3397 3398 TCMID_H_8194 QING MEI Vatica rassak Plant medicine 龙脑香科 Dipterocarpaceae itcm_h_3398 3399 TCMID_H_4349 SAN LIE YE ZE LAN unknown itcm_h_3399 3400 高山火绒草 TCMID_H_1716 GAO SHAN HUO RONG CAO Leontopodium alpinum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 行风清热，止咳化痰。 To course wind and clear heat, relieve cough and transform phlegm. whole herb Fever due to external contraction, lung heat cough, bronchitis. itcm_h_3400 3401 花锚 TCMID_H_7854 HUA MAO Halenia corniculata Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 清热解毒，凉血止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and stanch bleeding. whole herb Hepatitis, angiitis, gastroenteritis, infective fever due to external injury, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_3401 3402 山香科科 TCMID_H_7777 SHAN XIANG KE KE Teucrium montanum Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3402 3403 TCMID_H_5288 CHUAN ZANG XIANG CHA CAI Isodon pharicus Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3403 3404 蜡质木姜子 TCMID_H_5012 LA ZHI MU JIANG ZI Litsea sebifera Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_3404 3405 TCMID_H_7339 QIU RUI WU WEI ZI Schisandra sphaerandra Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae itcm_h_3405 3406 长叶冻绿 TCMID_H_6486 LI LA GEN Rhamnus crenata Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae 清热解毒，杀虫祛湿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, kill worms and disinhibit damp. root or root cortex Scab sore, intractable lichen, eczema, urticaria, tinea capitis, knocks and falls. itcm_h_3406 3407 无核蜜桔 TCMID_H_8041 WU HE MI JU Citrus unshiu Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 详见 Citrus chachiensis. See Citrus chachiensis. fruit See Citrus chachiensis . itcm_h_3407 3408 长叶天名精 TCMID_H_6959 CHANG YE TIAN MING JING Carpesium longifolium Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3408 3409 稻草 TCMID_H_6915 DAO CAO Oryza sativa Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae 疏心、理气、散食、解毒。 To loosen center, precipitate qi, disperse food, resolve toxin. stem-leaf Dysphagia-occlusion, stomach reflux, food stagnation, abdominal pain, diarrhea, diabetes mellitus, jaundice, throat impediment, hemorrhoids, scalds. itcm_h_3409 3410 TCMID_H_3161 AO SHE LAN Coeloglossum viride [Syn. Coeloglossum viride var. bracteatum] Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 详见 Gymnadenia conopsea . See Gymnadenia conopsea . tuber See Gymnadenia conopsea. itcm_h_3410 3411 TCMID_H_7955 LU SHAN XIANG CHA CAI Isodon rubescens var. lushanensis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3411 3412 TCMID_H_3332 AO XIAN ZI JIN Corydalis cava Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_3412 3413 宽苞十大功劳 TCMID_H_5267 KUAN BAO SHI DA GONG LAO Mahonia eurybracteata Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_3413 3414 TCMID_H_7792 ZI BEI TAI Plagiochasma rupestre Plant medicine 瘤冠苔科 Grimaldiaceae itcm_h_3414 3415 TCMID_H_7542 CI GUI Juniperus oxycedrus Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_3415 3416 猪毛菜 TCMID_H_6746 ZHU MAO CAI Salsola collina Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 降血压、平肝潜阳、润肠通便。 To lower blood pressure, calm liver and subdue yang , moisten intestines and free stool. whole herb Hypertension, headache, dizziness, insomnia,ntestinal dry and constipation. itcm_h_3416 3417 日本香柏 TCMID_H_3701 RI BEN XIANG BAI JING PI Thuja standishii Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_3417 3418 软紫草 TCMID_H_7400 XIN ZANG JIA ZI CAO Arnebia euchroma Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae 详见Lithospermum erythrorhizon . See Lithospermum erythrorhizon . root See Lithospermum erythrorhizon . itcm_h_3418 3419 TCMID_H_7785 DA TUAN NANG CHONG CAO Cordyceps ophioglossoides unknown 活血止血，调经。 To quicken blood, stanch bleeding, regulate menstruation. stroma Flooding, menstrual disorder [= menoxenia]. itcm_h_3419 3420 TCMID_H_8198 AO ZHOU QIE Solanum aviculare [Syn. Solanum laciniatum] Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_3420 3421 TCMID_H_5544 TI QIN ZHUANG SHAN NAI Kaempferia pandurata Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae itcm_h_3421 3422 灰叶烟草 TCMID_H_5211 HUI YE YAN CAO Nicotiana plumbaginifolia Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_3422 3423 治理千金藤 TCMID_H_7908 ZHI LI QIAN JIN TENG Stephania erecta Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae itcm_h_3423 3424 TCMID_H_6956 PING HUA FENG DOU CAI Petasites laevigatus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3424 3425 TCMID_H_6642 MYRTUS CUMINI] (MYRTACEAE) Eugenia jambolana [Syn. Syzygium cumin Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 解毒、杀虫、止痒。 To resolve toxin, kill worms, relieve itch. leaf Dysentery, swelling of sores, eczema titillation. itcm_h_3425 3426 含羞草 TCMID_H_5015 HAN XIU CAO Mimosa pudica Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 凉血解毒，清热除湿，安神安神。 To cool blood and resolve toxin, clear heat and disinhibit damp, quiet spirit and calm. whole herb Common cold, infant ardent fever, bronchitis, hepatitis, gastritis, enteritis, conjunctivitis, calculus of urinary system, edema, taxation damage hemoptysis, nosebleed(epistaxis), hematuria, neurasthenia, neurosis, insomnia, toxin swelling of sores, zoster, knocks and falls. itcm_h_3426 3427 灯盏细辛 TCMID_H_5395 DENG ZHAN XI XIN Erigeron breviscapus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 散寒解表，祛风祛湿，活络止痛，散积。 To dissipate cold and resolve exterior, dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken network vessels and relieve pain, disperse accumulation. whole herb Common cold with headache and nasal congestion, wind-damp impediment pain, paralysis, acute gastritis, child gan accumulation, knocks and falls. itcm_h_3427 3428 TCMID_H_4284 HUA ZI JIN Corydalis cheilanthifolia Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_3428 3429 TCMID_H_5174 IN DU TIE XIAN ZI Manilkara indica Plant medicine 山榄科 Sapotaceae itcm_h_3429 3430 TCMID_H_4293 GUANG RONG YIN YU Skimmia laureola Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_3430 3431 TCMID_H_2497 JU HUANG YING SU Papaver auranticum Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_3431 3432 TCMID_H_1392 NIU YAN PENG QI JU. Zexmenia buphthalmiflora Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3432 3433 美国夏腊梅 TCMID_H_6590 MEI GUO XIA LA MEI Calycanthus floridus Plant medicine 蜡梅科 Calycanthaceae itcm_h_3433 3434 狭叶鸡骨常山 TCMID_H_2893 XIA YE JI GU CHANG SHAN Alstonia angustifolia Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_3434 3435 TCMID_H_5971 SHUI HUANG YANG MU Polygala caudata Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae 清热利湿，止咳化痰。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, relieve cough and transform phlegm. root Swelling pain in throat, damp-heat jaundice, bronchitis. itcm_h_3435 3436 TCMID_H_5892 MI TI BING HUA JU. Podanthus mitiqui Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3436 3437 TCMID_H_4246 DUO HUA CAI DOU Phaseolus coccineus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3437 3438 红七叶树 TCMID_H_6943 HONG QI YE SHU Aesculus carnea Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae itcm_h_3438 3439 滇芹 TCMID_H_3463 DIAN QIN Sinodielsia yunnanensis Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 外泄，祛风，止痛，排尿。 To effuse exterior, dispel wind, relieve pain, disinhibit urine. root Common cold, headache, cough, wind-damp impediment pain, wind water edema. itcm_h_3439 3440 TCMID_H_4661 RUI DIAN GAN LAN Brassica rutabaga Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_3440 3441 工布乌头 TCMID_H_7724 GONG BU WU TOU Aconitum kongboense Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风祛湿，止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, relieve pain. tuberoid Painful joints due to rheumatalgia, knocks and falls, poisonous insect stings. itcm_h_3441 3442 睡菜 TCMID_H_3342 SHUI CAI Menyanthes trifoliata Plant medicine 睡菜科 Menyanthaceae 健脾散食，养心安神，清热利尿。 To fortify spleen and disperse food, nourish heart and quiet spirit, clear heat and disinhibit urine. leaf or whole herb Gastritis, indigestion, palpitation and insomnia, damp-heat jaundice, cholecystitis, edema, inhibited urination, inhibited voidings of reddish urine. itcm_h_3442 3443 TCMID_H_6267 JIA NA LI HAO Artemisia canariensis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3443 3444 川八角莲 TCMID_H_5986 CHUAN BA JIAO LIAN Dysosma veitchii Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 详见 Dysosma pleiantha . See Dysosma pleiantha . rhizome and root See Dysosma pleiantha. itcm_h_3444 3445 TCMID_H_2650 CHANG E XIANG CHA CAI unknown itcm_h_3445 3446 TCMID_H_4301 HONG HUA CHU CHONG JU Chrysanthemum coccineum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见 Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium. See Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium. capitulum and whole herb See Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium. itcm_h_3446 3447 西南忍冬 TCMID_H_1781 XI NAN REN DONG Lonicera bournei Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae 详见Lonicera japonica. See Lonicera japonica. flower bud See Lonicera japonica. itcm_h_3447 3448 TCMID_H_6855 HUANG SE AO DING CAO Laurencia nipponica unknown itcm_h_3448 3449 欧洲小檗 TCMID_H_6553 OU ZHOU XIAO BO Berberis vulgaris Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_3449 3450 TCMID_H_6067 SU KU BA DOU HUA Himatanthus sucuuba Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_3450 3451 TCMID_H_3547 KAI TE LENG ZHU MU Gonystylus keithii Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae itcm_h_3451 3452 TCMID_H_1451 GUI GAI Coprinus atramentarius unknown 益肠胃，理气化痰，解毒消肿。 To boost intestines and stomach, rectify qi and transform phlegm, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. sporocarp Inappetence, cough with phlegm, child epilepsy, swelling of clove, malign sore. itcm_h_3452 3453 菱叶常春藤 TCMID_H_4938 LING XING CHANG CHUN TENG Hedera rhombea Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 详见 Hedera nepalensis var. sinensis. See Hedera nepalensis var. sinensis. stem-leaf See Hedera nepalensis var. sinensis. itcm_h_3453 3454 TCMID_H_1172 JI CHA KAI LA RUI A Larrea divaricata Plant medicine 蒺藜科 Zygophyllaceae itcm_h_3454 3455 TCMID_H_1432 CHANG ZHU TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum longistylum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_3455 3456 TCMID_H_7976 WEI ER SHI LU RONG HAO unknown itcm_h_3456 3457 胃益母草 TCMID_H_3603 WEI YI MU CAO Leonurus cardiaca Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3457 3458 云南木鳖 TCMID_H_7936 SHAN KU GUA Momordica dioica Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_3458 3459 TCMID_H_7433 CANG BAI BING ROU CHI JUN. Sarcodon glaucopus unknown itcm_h_3459 3460 TCMID_H_5329 HONG MAO WU JIA PI Acanthopanax giraldii [Syn. Acanthopanax giraldii var. inermis , Eleutherococcus giraldii] Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 祛风湿，强筋骨，活血利水。 To dispel wind-damp, strengthen sinews and bones, quicken blood and disinhibit water. stem cortex or root cortex Wind-cold-damp impediment, hypertonicity and pain, limp wilting sinew and bone, inability of legs and knees, pain in heart and abdomen, mounting qi [=hernia], knocks and falls, fracture, vacuity and edema. itcm_h_3460 3461 TCMID_H_8048 BIAN SE MA DOU LING Aristolochia versicolar Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 清热解毒，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling and relieve pain. tuberoid Enteritis and diarrhea, bacillary dysentery, swelling pain in throat, parotitis, scrofula, mammary welling abscess, eczema. itcm_h_3461 3462 小头铁仔 TCMID_H_5323 XIAO TOU TIE ZI Myrsine capitellata Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_3462 3463 TCMID_H_5213 TU DANG GUI II unknown itcm_h_3463 3464 海桐花 TCMID_H_7884 HAI TONG Pittosporum tobira Plant medicine 海桐科 Pittosporaceae fruit mounting pain. itcm_h_3464 3465 TCMID_H_3135 DUAN YE ZHU SHI DOU Crotalaria brevifolia Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3465 3466 牛尾菜 TCMID_H_7255 NIU WEI CAI Smilax riparia Plant medicine 菝葜科 Smilacaceae 祛风除湿，疏通经络，祛痰止咳。 To dispel wind-damp, free channels and network vessels, dispel phlegm and relieve cough. rhizome and root Wind-damp impediment, taxation damage and lumbago, knocks and falls, cough and asthma. itcm_h_3466 3467 TCMID_H_5725 LIE WEI LIE LAN Bursera graveolens Plant medicine 橄榄科 Burseraceae itcm_h_3467 3468 TCMID_H_2620 LIAO GE WANG GEN Wikstroemia indica Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae 清热利尿，解毒，化瘀杀虫。 To clear heat, disinhibit urine, resolve toxin, break accumulation and kill worms. root Pertussis, rheumatic arthritis, leprosy, bronchial asthma, amebic dysentery, pneumonia, epidemic parotitis, edema, scrofula, toxin swelling of sores, swelling and pus of sores, knocks and falls. itcm_h_3468 3469 金丝梅 TCMID_H_2409 JIN SI MEI Hypericum patulum Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae 清热利湿，解毒，疏肝通络，祛瘀止痛。 To clear heat and rectify damp, resolve toxin, course liver and free network vessels, dispel stasis and relieve pain. whole herb Damp-heat strangury, hepatitis, common cold, tonsillitis, mounting qi with unilateral sagging of one testicle, pain in sinews and bones, knocks and falls. itcm_h_3469 3470 TCMID_H_7631 XIAO XIAN AO DING ZAO Laurencia glandulifera unknown itcm_h_3470 3471 TCMID_H_2662 AO LI FO HUANG TAN Dalbergia oliveri Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3471 3472 最高牡荆叶 TCMID_H_6628 ZUI GAO MU JING YE Vitex altissima Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3472 3473 佩里芦荟 TCMID_H_1232 PEI LI LU HUI Aloe perryi Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae itcm_h_3473 3474 及己 TCMID_H_5884 JI JI JING YE Chloranthus serratus Plant medicine 金粟兰科 Chloranthaceae 祛风活血，解毒止痒。 To dispel wind quicken blood, resolve toxin and relieve itch. stem-leaf Common cold, cough, wind-damp pain, knocks and falls, welling abscess and boil, menstrual disorder [= menoxenia]. itcm_h_3474 3475 TCMID_H_5513 JIA DAN BAO JUN YANG HUAI Robinia pseudomonas Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3475 3476 TCMID_H_4399 YIN DU MU FANG JI Cocculus indicus Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae itcm_h_3476 3477 沿海豚草 TCMID_H_5809 YAN HAI TUN CAO Ambrosia maritima Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3477 3478 栗蕨 TCMID_H_8145 LI JUE Histiopteris incisa Plant medicine 碗蕨科 Dennstaedtiaceae itcm_h_3478 3479 无刺朱缨花 TCMID_H_6091 WU CI ZHU YING HUA Calliandra inermis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3479 3480 英国山楂 TCMID_H_7219 YING GUO SHAN ZHA Crataegus oxyacantha Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_3480 3481 TCMID_H_4545 MA LIN Iris pallasii var. chinensis Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae itcm_h_3481 3482 德钦红景天 TCMID_H_2939 DE QIN HONG JING TIAN Rhodiola atuntsuensis Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae itcm_h_3482 3483 蜂斗菜 TCMID_H_4884 FENG DOU CAI Petasites japonicus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，祛瘀消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel stasis and disperse swelling. rhizome Swelling pain in throat, swollen welling abscess and toxin of clove, poisonous snake bite, knocks and falls. itcm_h_3483 3484 山萆薢 TCMID_H_2275 SHAN BI XIE Dioscorea tokoro Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 详见 Dioscorea hypoglauca. See Dioscorea hypoglauca. rhizome See Dioscorea hypoglauca. itcm_h_3484 3485 盐地风毛菊 TCMID_H_6188 YAN DI FENG MAO JU Saussurea salsa Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3485 3486 TCMID_H_6038 ZHUANG GUAN FAN XIE Senna spectabilis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3486 3487 TCMID_H_1873 QING NIANG ZI Lytta caraganae unknown 解毒祛瘀。 To attack toxin and expel stasis. dried body Scrofula, rabid dog bite. itcm_h_3487 3488 小巢菜 TCMID_H_3151 XIAO CHAO CAI Vicia hirsuta Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 解表祛湿，调经止血。 To resolve exterior and disinhibit damp, regulate menstruation and stanch bleeding. whole herb Jaundice, malaria, menstrual disorder, nosebleed(epistaxis), Vaginal discharge. itcm_h_3488 3489 云南蓍 TCMID_H_7901 YUN NAN SHI Achillea wilsoniana Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 祛风祛湿，化瘀止痛，解毒消肿。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, dissipate stasis and relieve pain, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Wind-damp pain, stomachache, toothache, stasis swelling from knocks and falls, amenorrhea and dysmenorrhea, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_3489 3490 TCMID_H_2607 JI LIN GEN unknown itcm_h_3490 3491 TCMID_H_5441 QING LIANG BAI HE Lilium candidum Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae itcm_h_3491 3492 细柱五加皮 TCMID_H_7144 CI WU JIA PI Acanthopanax senticosus [Syn. Eleutherococcus senticosus ] Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 详见 Acanthopanax gracilistylus. See Acanthopanax gracilistylus. root cortex See Acanthopanax gracilistylus . itcm_h_3492 3493 西藏地不容 TCMID_H_1139 GUANG YE DI BU RONG Stephania glabra Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 祛风移水，解毒消肿。 To dispel wind and move water, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. tuberoid Wind-damp impediment pain, edema, toxin swelling of sores. itcm_h_3493 3494 二色胡枝子 TCMID_H_3442 HU ZHI ZI Lespedeza bicolor Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热润肺，利尿通淋，止血。 To clear heat and moisten lung, disinhibit urine and free strangury, stanch bleeding. stem-leaf Lung heat cough, common cold with fever, pertussis, strangury syndrome, spontaneous external bleeding, blood ejection, hematuria, hematochezia. itcm_h_3494 3495 香蜂花 TCMID_H_7797 XIANG FENG HUA Melissa officinalis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3495 3496 TCMID_H_5860 XIE ZHUA LAN Schlumbergera truncata Plant medicine 仙人掌科 Cactaceae 解毒消肿。 To resolve toxin and disperse swelling. aerial parts Toxin swelling of sores, parotitis. itcm_h_3496 3497 TCMID_H_5281 A MAN SU DAN MO YAO Commiphora wightii Plant medicine 橄榄科 Burseraceae itcm_h_3497 3498 TCMID_H_5011 YIN BIAN LONG SHE LAN Agave angustifolia var. marginata Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_3498 3499 囊状紫檀 TCMID_H_3628 NANG ZHUANG ZI TAN Pterocarpus marsupium Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3499 3500 TCMID_H_3712 XI YE SHUI TUAN HUA Adina rubella Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. stem-leaf or inflorescence dysentery with ardent fever, wind-fire toothache, eczema, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_3500 3501 泽珍珠菜 TCMID_H_5381 DAN TIAO CAO Lysimachia candida Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 清热解毒，活血止痛，祛湿消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and relieve pain, disinhibit damp and disperse swelling. whole herb or root Swelling pain in throat, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, mammary welling abscess, poisonous snake bites, fracture due to knocks and falls, wind-damp impediment pain, beriberi with edema, paddy-field dermatitis. itcm_h_3501 3502 TCMID_H_7984 RONG BAI RU GU Lactarius vellereus unknown 祛风散寒，安筋活络。 To track wind and dissipate cold, soothe sinews and quicken network vessels. sporocarp Numbness in limbs, hemiplegia. itcm_h_3502 3503 TCMID_H_7050 XIN XI LAN MU JING Vitex lucens Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3503 3504 芜菁 TCMID_H_7203 WU QING Brassica rapa Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 散食理气，解毒消肿。 To disperse food and precipitate qi, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. root or leaf Indigestion of overnight food, cold pain in heart and abdomen, cough, swollen welling abscess and toxin of clove. itcm_h_3504 3505 黑百合 TCMID_H_6243 HEI BAI HE Fritillaria camtschatcensis Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae itcm_h_3505 3506 TCMID_H_1869 QIN ZHUANG AO CHUN JIANG Boesenbergia pandurata Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae itcm_h_3506 3507 TCMID_H_5540 DUAN HUA ZHU SHI DOU Crotalaria breviflora Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3507 3508 TCMID_H_4053 YI SI CUI QUE Delphinium confusum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_3508 3509 TCMID_H_3881 HUA ZHOU YOU Citrus grandis var. tomentosa Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 燥湿化痰、理气、散食。 To dry damp and transform phlegm, rectify qi , disperse food. maturescent exocarp Wind-cold cough and asthma with abundant phlegm, vomiting and hiccough, non-digestion of food accumulation, distending pain in stomach duct and abdomen. itcm_h_3509 3510 可食米仔兰 TCMID_H_1436 KE SHI MI ZI LAN Aglaia edulis Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_3510 3511 白羽扇豆 TCMID_H_7676 BAI YU SHAN DOU Lupinus albus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3511 3512 TCMID_H_1668 GUI PI DIAO ZHANG Lindera benzoin Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_3512 3513 TCMID_H_1804 HUANG JIE GU DAN Gypsophila acutifolia Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 化瘀消肿，生肌止痛。 To dissipate stasis and disperse swelling, engender flesh and relieve pain. root Knocks and falls, fracture, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_3513 3514 TCMID_H_3337 A ER TAI YIN LIAN HUA Anemone altaica Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 化痰开窍，安神散湿，健脾解毒。 To transform phlegm and open orifices, quiet spirit, diffuse damp and arouse spleen, resolve toxin. rhizome Febrile diseases clouded spirit, epilepsy, qi -block deafness, heavy dreams and amnesia, oppression in chest and abdomen distention, inappetence, wind-damp impediment pain, welling abscess and flat abscess, scab and lichen. itcm_h_3514 3515 TCMID_H_3473 OU ZHOU MI FENG HUA Melittis melissophyllum Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3515 3516 TCMID_H_5335 YUAN YE CHAI HU Bupleurum rotundifolium Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_3516 3517 枸杞小蘖 TCMID_H_1720 GOU QI XIAO BO Berberis zycium Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_3517 3518 小芸木 TCMID_H_3142 XIAO YUN MU Micromelum integerrimum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 行风解表，温心行气，化瘀消肿。 To course wind and resolve exterior, warm center and move qi, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. root, bark and leaf Influenza, common cold with cough, stomachache, wind-damp impediment pain, painful swelling from knocks and falls, fracture. itcm_h_3518 3519 福斯特九节 TCMID_H_3457 FU SI TE JIU JIE Psychotria forsteriana Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_3519 3520 TCMID_H_1886 PO SEN DA JI Euphorbia poisonii Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_3520 3521 鳞茎种子文殊兰 TCMID_H_6202 LI N JING ZHONG ZI WEN SHU LAN Crinum bulbispermum Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_3521 3522 TCMID_H_4693 YANG TONG Cleyera ochnacea [Syn. Cleyera japonica ] Plant medicine 五列木科 Pentaphylacaceae itcm_h_3522 3523 TCMID_H_3447 SHAN DI DUI XIN JU Helenium autumnale var. montanum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3523 3524 娃儿藤 TCMID_H_4989 LUAN YE WA ER TENG Tylophora ovata Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 清热滋阴，利尿通淋，解毒止痛。 To clear heat and boost yin, disinhibit urine and free strangury, resolve toxin and cure sores. root Warm heat disease with fever, generalized fever with macule, steaming bone tidal fever, lung heat cough, postpartum vacuity vexation, heat strangury, blood strangury, swelling pain in throat, swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_3524 3525 地毯百步 TCMID_H_3091 DI TANG BAI BU Stemona kerrii Plant medicine 百部科 Stemonaceae itcm_h_3525 3526 TCMID_H_6319 KUI BAN ER YE TAI Frullania muscicola Plant medicine 耳叶苔科 Frullaniaceae itcm_h_3526 3527 凹叶瑞香 TCMID_H_944 AO YE RUI XIANG Daphne retusa Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae 详见Daphne tangutica. See Daphne tangutica. stem bark and root cortex See Daphne tangutica. itcm_h_3527 3528 TCMID_H_7683 JIAN WEI YU Alocasia cucullata [Syn. Arum cucullatum ] Plant medicine 天南星科 Araceae 清热解毒，散结止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate binds and relieve pain. rhizome Influenza, leptospirosis, early stage of sores and welling abscess toxin, scrofula, phlegmon, chronic osteomyelitis, poisonous snake bites, poisonous bee stings. itcm_h_3528 3529 紫番荔枝 TCMID_H_6396 ZI FAN LI ZHI Annona purpurea Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_3529 3530 TCMID_H_2524 HU GUA Lagenaria siceraria var. depressa Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 去阻水、消肿、通淋、散结。 To disinhibit water, disperse swelling, free strangury, dissipate binds. fruit Edema, ascites, jaundice, diabetes mellitus, strangury, swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_3530 3531 TCMID_H_7505 CHANG LU GOU WEN unknown itcm_h_3531 3532 TCMID_H_5389 SHE PU TAO Ampelopsis brevipedunculata Plant medicine 葡萄科 Vitaceae 去尿、清热、消炎、止渴。 To disinhibit urine, clear heat, eliminate inflammation, allay thirst. stem-leaf Chronic nephritis, hepatitis, pain of hot urine, stomach heat vomiting, wind papules, sore toxin, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_3532 3533 落矶山圆柏 TCMID_H_6568 LUO JI SHAN YUAN BAI Juniperus scopulorum Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_3533 3534 金粉蕨 TCMID_H_6064 JIN FEN JUE Onychium siliculosum Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae itcm_h_3534 3535 TCMID_H_2330 DUO MAI GOU TENG Uncaria nervosa Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_3535 3536 着色琉璃草 TCMID_H_7313 ZHUO SE LIU LI CAO Cynoglossum pictum Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_3536 3537 TCMID_H_7267 XI TAI. Pellia epiphylla Plant medicine 溪苔科 Pelliaceae itcm_h_3537 3538 高贵波罗蜜 TCMID_H_5709 GAO GUI BO LUO MI Artocarpus nobilis Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_3538 3539 TCMID_H_4425 YING TAO Prunus pseudocerasus Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 补脾益肾。 To supplement spleen and boost kidney. fruit Paralysis, spleen vacuity diarrhea, kidney vacuity and emission, pain in lumbus and legs, numbness in limbs. itcm_h_3539 3540 TCMID_H_2507 WU XIONG RUI JI LI Tribulus pentandrus Plant medicine 蒺藜科 Zygophyllaceae itcm_h_3540 3541 TCMID_H_4485 JIN LIAN HUA ZHU SHI DOU Crotalaria laburnifolia Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3541 3542 红大戟 TCMID_H_3284 HONG YA DA JI Knoxia valerianoides Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 排水排大黄，解毒散结。 To drain water and expel rheum, resolve toxin and dissipate binds. root Edema distention fullness, phlegm-rheum rapid asthma, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_3542 3543 TCMID_H_4003 AI WA JIN GU CAO Ajuga iva Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3543 3544 打破碗花花 TCMID_H_1669 DA PO WAN HUA HUA Anemone hupehensis Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热利湿，解毒杀虫，化瘀消肿。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin and kill worms, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. root Dysentery, diarrhea, malaria, ascariasis, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil, scrofula, knocks and falls, acute icterohepatitis. itcm_h_3544 3545 TCMID_H_1159 DUO ZHI KUO BAO JU Baccharis ramosissima Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3545 3546 TCMID_H_2194 DUO NI FEI SHA REN Aframomum daniellin Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae itcm_h_3546 3547 高大刺柏 TCMID_H_3659 GAO DA CI BAI Juniperus excelsa Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_3547 3548 非洲钩藤 TCMID_H_4834 FEI ZHOU GOU TENG Uncaria africana Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_3548 3549 TCMID_H_3288 LIE E TAI Chiloscyphus polyanthus Plant medicine 齿萼苔科 Geocalycaceae itcm_h_3549 3550 乳白龙胆 TCMID_H_1507 RU BAI LONG DAN Gentiana lactea Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_3550 3551 黄牛木 TCMID_H_2720 HUANG NIU MU Cratoxylum cochinchinense Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae 清热解毒，化湿散瘀，祛瘀消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, transform damp and disperse stagnation, dispel stasis and disperse swelling. root, bark or stem-leaf Common cold, summerheat stroke with fever, diarrhea, jaundice, knocks and falls, swelling welling abscess and sore and boil. itcm_h_3551 3552 TCMID_H_7473 JIU HUA DA E XIANG CHA CAI Isodon macrocalyx var. jiuhua Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3552 3553 TCMID_H_2110 OU CANG ZHU Atractylodes gummifera Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3553 3554 TCMID_H_7163 BAI LAI SHI JU Baileya multiradiata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3554 3555 闽皖八角 TCMID_H_5956 MIN WAN BA JIAO Illicium minwanense Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae itcm_h_3555 3556 TCMID_H_4616 FENG WEI CHA. Elsholtzia bodinieri Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 祛邪、理气、和胃。 To dissipate exopathogen, rectify qi and harmonize stomach. whole herb Common cold, red swollen in throat, red eyes with gall, stomatitis, toothache, hepatitis, indigestion. itcm_h_3556 3557 TCMID_H_7242 SAN XING QU QU HUA Iberis umbellata Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_3557 3558 TCMID_H_5898 DONG LANG DANG Scopolia japonica Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 缓解手足抽搐，止痛，收敛排汗，收敛肠胃。 To resolve tetany and settle pain, constrain sweat and astringe intestines. rhizome Various pains, mental manic agitation, swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess, anthrax, bleeding due to external injury, body lichen. itcm_h_3558 3559 TCMID_H_4490 KU SHI LIAN Caesalpinia minax Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热化湿。 To clear heat and transform damp. seed Wind-heat common cold, dysentery, strangury-turbidity, retching counterflow, swollen welling abscess, sore and lichen, knocks and falls, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_3559 3560 群心菜 TCMID_H_3677 QUN XIN CAI Cardaria draba Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_3560 3561 TCMID_H_7046 CHANG WEI FU YE ER JUE Arachniodes simplicior Plant medicine 鳞毛蕨科 Dryopteridaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. rhizome Internal heat and abdominal pain. itcm_h_3561 3562 TCMID_H_4353 TE LUO YI HUANG QI Astragalus trojanus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3562 3563 绒毛香科科 TCMID_H_6671 RONG MAO XIANG KE KE Teucrium tomentosum Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3563 3564 TCMID_H_4329 LUO DI DAN CAO Elephantus nudatus unknown itcm_h_3564 3565 康乃馨(香石竹) TCMID_H_6695 SHE XIANG SHI ZHU Dianthus caryophyllus Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae itcm_h_3565 3566 TCMID_H_2094 YE HUA HUI MAO DOU Tephrosia noctiflora Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3566 3567 匍匐筋骨草 TCMID_H_2149 PU FU JIN GU CAO Ajuga reptans Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3567 3568 TCMID_H_6551 BAI SI REN unknown itcm_h_3568 3569 东方乌檀 TCMID_H_1054 DONG FANG WU TAN Nauclea orientalis Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_3569 3570 TCMID_H_1597 HUANG YANG XIAO BO Berberis buxifolia Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_3570 3571 蔓枝龙胆 TCMID_H_5097 MAN ZHI LONG DAN Gentiana leptoclada Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_3571 3572 红雀珊瑚 TCMID_H_8067 YU DAI GEN Pedilanthus tithymaloides Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 清热解毒，化瘀消肿，生肉止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling, engender flesh and stanch bleeding. whole herb Toxin swelling of sores, painful swelling from knocks and falls, fracture, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_3572 3573 箭杆杨 TCMID_H_4305 JIAN GAN YANG Populus nigra var. thevestina Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae 祛风祛湿，凉血解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, cool blood and resolve toxin. bark or leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, leg qi with edema, hepatitis, dysentery, burns and scalds, scab and lichen with bald sores. itcm_h_3573 3574 TCMID_H_2631 JIAN YE TIE SHU YE Cordyline strcta Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 化瘀消肿，凉血止血。 To dissipate stasis and disperse swelling, cool blood and stanch bleeding. leaf Knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, hematochezia, hematuria, nosebleed(epistaxis), cough with blood ejection, asthma, child gan accumulation, dysenter y. itcm_h_3574 3575 TCMID_H_2315 MIAN MAO HUANG QI Astragalus sieversianus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3575 3576 TCMID_H_8012 NIAN YU. Parasilurus asotus unknown 滋阴补虚，健脾促消化，促进泌乳，排尿。 To enrich yin and supplement vacuity, fortify spleen and promote digestion, promote lactation, disinhibit urine. meat or whole fish Vacuity detriment and emaciation weakness, spleen-stomach vacuity, indigestion, postpartum scant milk, edema, inhibited urination [=dysuria]. itcm_h_3576 3577 TCMID_H_4917 OU ZHOU LENG SHAN Abies alba Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_3577 3578 TCMID_H_2755 TIE XIU SE HUANG TAN Dalbergia ferruginea Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3578 3579 香茅 TCMID_H_8184 XIANG MAO Cymbopogon citratus Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae 祛风散络脉，暖心止痛，止泻。 To dispel wind and free network vessels, warm center and relieve pain, check diarrhea. whole herb Common cold with headache, diarrhea, wind-cold impediment pain, cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, knocks and falls. itcm_h_3579 3580 红椿 TCMID_H_1968 HONG CHUN Toona ciliata Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae 清热燥湿，促进收敛，杀虫。 To clear heat and dry damp, promote astriction, kill worms. root cortex Chronic diarrhea, chronic dysentery, intestinal wind bleeding, flooding and spotting, vaginal discharge, emission, white turbidity, gan accumulation, ascariasis, sore and lichen. itcm_h_3580 3581 长矩延胡索 TCMID_H_6537 CHANG JU YAN HU SUO Corydalis longicalcarata Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_3581 3582 南烛 TCMID_H_5877 NAN ZHU ZHI Vaccinium bracteatum Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 补肝肾，强筋骨，固精益气，止痢止泻。 To supplement liver and kidney, strengthen sinews and bones, secure essence qi, check dysentery and diarrhea. fruit Liver kidney vacuity, premature graying in beard and hair, weakness in sinews and bones, chronic diarrhea, dream emission, incessant vaginal discharge, chronic diarrhea and dysentery. itcm_h_3582 3583 李 TCMID_H_2595 LI ZI Prunus salicina Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 清热、生液、散积。 To clear heat, engender liquid, disperse accumulation. fruit Vacuity taxation with steaming bone, diabetes mellitus, food accumulation. itcm_h_3583 3584 TCMID_H_6993 FEN HONG SE XI FAN LIAN Passiflora incarnata Plant medicine 西番莲科 Passifloraceae itcm_h_3584 3585 TCMID_H_6863 ZHU HONG SHU WEI CAO. Salvia cinnabarina Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3585 3586 槐花 TCMID_H_1341 HUAI Sophora japonica Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 凉血止血，清肝明目。 To cool blood and stanch bleeding, clear liver and brighten eyes. flower and bud Intestinal wind bleeding, bleeding from hemorrhoids, blood dysentery, hematuria, hematochezia, blood strangury, flooding and spotting, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, liver fire headache, red eyes with gall, swollen welling abscess and sores. itcm_h_3586 3587 两栖蓼 TCMID_H_4475 LIANG QI LIAO Polygonum amphibium Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 清热祛湿，解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin. herb Edema in lower limb, dysentery, hematuria, tidal fever, vacuity and profuse sweating, clove sore, innominate toxin swelling. itcm_h_3587 3588 白手参 TCMID_H_7546 BAI SHOU SHEN Gymnadenia albida Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae itcm_h_3588 3589 正鸡纳树 TCMID_H_7926 ZHENG JI NA SHU Cinchona officinalis Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 详见 Cinchona ledgeriana. See Cinchona ledgeriana. bark See Cinchona ledgeriana . itcm_h_3589 3590 TCMID_H_6659 FEI JI AI JIAO Fagara vitiensis unknown itcm_h_3590 3591 鸡子白 TCMID_H_5409 JI ZI BAI Gallus gallus domesticus animal medicine(including insect) 润肺润喉，清热解毒。 To moisten lung and disinhibit throat, clear heat and resolve toxin. egg white Deep-lying heat sore pharynx, aphonia, red eyes, vexation and fullness, cough and counterflow, dysentery, jaundice, swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess, burns and scalds. itcm_h_3591 3592 TCMID_H_5594 JI SHI HONG JING TIAN Rhodiola algida Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae itcm_h_3592 3593 药用牡丹 TCMID_H_4323 YAO YONG MU DAN Paeonia officinalis Plant medicine 芍药科 Paeoniaceae itcm_h_3593 3594 宿根獐芽菜 TCMID_H_8049 SU GEN ZHANG YA CAI Swertia perennis Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_3594 3595 TCMID_H_2699 YA MA XUN BAI HE Eucharis amazonica Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_3595 3596 莴苣 TCMID_H_3597 WO JU Lactuca sativa Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 去抑制尿，游离乳，清热解毒。 To disinhibit urine, free milk, clear heat and resolve toxin. seed Inhibited urination, hematuria, galactostasis, snake or insect bites, toxin swelling. itcm_h_3596 3597 多伞阿魏 TCMID_H_6602 DUO SAN A WEI Ferula ferulaeoides Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae root itcm_h_3597 3598 铁仔 TCMID_H_1300 TIE ZI Myrsine africana Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 祛风止痛，清热除湿，活血止血。 To dispel wind and relieve pain, clear heat and disinhibit damp, promote contraction and stanch bleeding. root or herb Wind-damp impediment pain, toothache, diarrhea, dysentery, flooding, hematochezia, tuberculosis and hemoptysis. itcm_h_3598 3599 欧洲凤尾蕨 TCMID_H_7598 DA YE JING KOU BIAN CAO Pteris cretica Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae itcm_h_3599 3600 美花风毛菊 TCMID_H_7324 MEI HUA FENG MAO JU Saussurea pulchella Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 祛风、清热、祛湿、止痛。 To dispel wind, clear heat, eliminate damp, relieve pain. whole herb Common cold with fever, rheumatic arthritis, damp-heat diarrhea. itcm_h_3600 3601 厚壳桂 TCMID_H_7178 HOU KE GUI Cryptocarya chinensis Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_3601 3602 TCMID_H_6965 LU ZHU XIANG CHA CAI Isodon irrorata Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb or root Common cold, innominate toxin swelling, massive head scourge. itcm_h_3602 3603 TCMID_H_6461 MAO HOU QIAO RUI HUA Coleus forskahlii Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3603 3604 TCMID_H_7774 KA XI YA SONG Pinus kesiya Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_3604 3605 青牛胆 TCMID_H_5330 QING NIU DAN Tinospora sagittata Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 清热解毒，清喉止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit throat, relieve pain. root Swelling pain in throat, welling abscess and flat abscess with clove sore, diarrhea, dysentery, heat pain in stomach duct and abdomen. itcm_h_3605 3606 TCMID_H_1128 LIE GUO SHU Tacca plantaginea [Syn. Schizocapsa plantaginea] Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 凉血化瘀，消炎止痛。 To cool blood and disperse stasis, eliminate inflammation and relieve pain. tuber Peptic ulcer, enteritis, tuberculosis, pertussis, knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, sore pharynx, toothache, swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_3606 3607 大叶花椒 TCMID_H_6031 DA YE HUA JIAO GEN Zanthoxylum dissitum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 祛风散寒，理气活血。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, rectify qi and quicken blood. root Wind-cold-damp impediment, qi stagnation and pain in stomach duct, cold mounting with abdominal pain, toothache, knocks and falls. itcm_h_3607 3608 萨芭芦荟 TCMID_H_1680 SA BA LU HUI Aloe sabaea Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae itcm_h_3608 3609 TCMID_H_7816 MAN SUO NI YA XIN CAI Mansonia gagei Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae itcm_h_3609 3610 TCMID_H_7393 LIAN XIANG SHU Cercidiphyllum japonicum var. sinense Plant medicine 连香树科 Cercidiphyllaceae itcm_h_3610 3611 山桃茎白皮 TCMID_H_4409 SHAN TAO JING BAI PI Prunus davidiana Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 详见 Prunus persica. See Prunus persica. bast See Prunus persica. itcm_h_3611 3612 TCMID_H_3241 FU KE CI TONG Erythrina folkersii Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3612 3613 单叶油柑 TCMID_H_4524 DAN YE YOU GAN Acronychia haplophylla Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_3613 3614 TCMID_H_1455 MENG GU HUANG QI Astragalus mongholicus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 详见 Astragalus membranaceus. See Astragalus membranaceus. root See Astragalus membranaceus. itcm_h_3614 3615 TCMID_H_5049 E MEI YE HUANG LIAN Coptis omeiensis Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见 Coptis chinensis . See Coptis chinensis . rhizome See Coptis chinensis. itcm_h_3615 3616 毛果马利筋 TCMID_H_3698 MAO GUO MA LI JIN Asclepias eriocarpa Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_3616 3617 TCMID_H_6761 LU JIAO QI SHU Rhus typhina Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae itcm_h_3617 3618 TCMID_H_2929 SHUAN CHI WEI MAO Euonymus phellomana Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae 活血调经，化瘀止痛。 To quicken blood and regulate menstruation, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. bark of branch Menstrual disorder , postpartum abdominal pain due to stasis obstruction, knocks and falls, wind-damp impediment pain. itcm_h_3618 3619 TCMID_H_5044 PING E SHU Curcuma zedoaria [Syn. Curcuma aeruginosa] Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 活血化瘀，益气止痛，抗癌。 To break blood and dispel stasis, move qi and relieve pain, anticancer. rhizome Amenorrhea and dysmenorrhea, concretion conglomeration accumulation and gathering, food accumulation, distending pain in stomach duct and abdomen, indigestion, carcinoma of ovary, carcinoma of skin, genital carcinoma, malignant lymphoma, primary hepatoma, carcinoma of thyroid, carcinoma of stomach, carcinoma of lung. itcm_h_3619 3620 TCMID_H_3877 ONYCHIUM AURATUM. Onychium auratum Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae itcm_h_3620 3621 全能花 TCMID_H_3894 QUAN NENG HUA Pancratium biflorum Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_3621 3622 TCMID_H_2621 PI SHAO ZI Sapindus delavayi [Syn. Pancovia delavayi] Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae 行气散积，解毒杀虫。 To move qi and disperse accumulation, re solve toxin and kill worms. fruit or seed Mounting qi (hernia), child gan accumulation, nipple moth, mumps, scab and lai, yellow-water sore, ascariasis. itcm_h_3622 3623 姜花果实 TCMID_H_6829 TU QIANG HUO Hedychium coronarium Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 祛风散寒，流汗解表。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, effuse sweat and resolve exterior. rhizome Headache, generalized pain, wind-damp pain in sinew and bone, knocks and falls. itcm_h_3623 3624 TCMID_H_8107 FEI LU BIN ROU DOU KOU unknown itcm_h_3624 3625 王瓜 TCMID_H_6938 WANG GUA ZI Trichosanthes cucumeroides Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 清热利湿，凉血止血。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, cool blood and stanch bleeding. seed Lung wilting, jaundice, dysentery, intestinal wind bleeding. itcm_h_3625 3626 TCMID_H_5177 DU HUI MA HOU unknown itcm_h_3626 3627 TCMID_H_2240 DI ZHONG HAI DA JI Euphorbia characias Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_3627 3628 TCMID_H_6798 CU ZHUANG JIN JI NA Cinchona robusta Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_3628 3629 石龙芮 TCMID_H_3166 SHI LONG RUI Ranunculus sceleratus Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热解毒，消肿散结，止痛，阻断疟疾。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate binds and disperse swelling, relieve pain, interrupt malaria. whole herb Swelling toxin of welling abscess and boil, scrofula, malaria, ulcerating sore of leg. itcm_h_3629 3630 TCMID_H_1989 SI CHI SI LENG CAO Schnabelia tetradonta Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3630 3631 TCMID_H_6913 CHANG YE QIAN LI GUANG Senecio longifolius Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3631 3632 见血清 TCMID_H_3975 JIAN XUE QING Liparis nervosa Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 凉血止血，清热解毒。 To cool blood and stanch bleeding, clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Stomach heat blood ejection, lung heat hemoptysis, intestinal wind bleeding, flooding and spotting, bleeding during operation, bleeding due to external injury, toxin swelling of sores, poisonous insect stings, knocks and falls. itcm_h_3632 3633 TCMID_H_7206 YA ZHI TUO WU Ligularia elegans Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3633 3634 钻果大蒜芥 TCMID_H_5309 ZUAN GUO SUAN JIE Sisymbrium officinale Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_3634 3635 TCMID_H_5060 HONG RU CAO Euphorbia makinoi Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_3635 3636 TCMID_H_2407 XIANG JIAO Musa paradisiaca var. sapientum [Syn. Musa sapientum] Plant medicine 芭蕉科 Musaceae 清热润肺，润肠解毒。 To clear heat, moisten lung, lubricate intestines, resolve toxin. fruit Febrile diseases with vexation and thirst, lung heat dry cough, constipation, hemorrhoids. itcm_h_3636 3637 圆叶鹿蹄草 TCMID_H_7910 YUAN YE LU TI CAO Pyrola rotundifolia Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 详见 Pyrola calliantha. See Pyrola calliantha. whole herb See Pyrola calliantha. itcm_h_3637 3638 TCMID_H_6407 SUAN JIAO Tamarindus indica Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒，平胃散瘀。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, harmonize stomach and disperse accumulation. fruit Summerheat stroke, inappetence, child gan accumulation, vomiting in pregnancy, constipation. itcm_h_3638 3639 五棱决明 TCMID_H_1837 WU LENG JUE MING Cassia quinquangula Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3639 3640 洋剪秋罗 TCMID_H_1589 YANG JIAN QIU LUO Lychnis viscaria Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae itcm_h_3640 3641 TCMID_H_2161 CHANG MAO FENG MAO JU Saussurea superba [Syn. Saussurea hieracioides ] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 排水保持。 To drain water retension. whole herb Edema, ascites (hydroperitoneum), effusion in thorax. itcm_h_3641 3642 刺果番荔枝 TCMID_H_6669 CI GUO FAN LI ZHI Annona muricata Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_3642 3643 金鸡纳 TCMID_H_5623 JIN JI LE Cinchona ledgeriana Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 治疟退烧，解酒健脾。 To interrupt malaria and abate fever, resolve liquor and arouse spleen. bark Malaria, externally contracted ardent fever, drunkenness. itcm_h_3643 3644 小舌菊 TCMID_H_2193 XIAO SHE JU GEN Microglossa pyrifolia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3644 3645 TCMID_H_6057 KU YE DAO ZE LAN Eupatorium sachalinense [Syn. Eupatorium glehni ] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3645 3646 三裂茄 TCMID_H_3356 SAN LIE QIE Solanum tripartitum Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_3646 3647 TCMID_H_4528 DA HUA YIN YANG HUO BIAN ZHONG Epimedium grandiflorum var. thumbergianum Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_3647 3648 金平哥纳香 TCMID_H_5846 JIN PING GE NA XIANG Goniothalamus leiocarpus Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_3648 3649 欧芹 TCMID_H_4522 ZHOU YE OU QIN Petroselinum crispum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_3649 3650 TCMID_H_4227 BO SHI WU TAN Nauclea pobequinii Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_3650 3651 猫尾草 TCMID_H_7530 TI MU CAO Phleum pratense Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae whole herb Indigestion, diarrhea, dysentery, dribbling pain of urination. itcm_h_3651 3652 短苞叶莎草 TCMID_H_2874 DUAN BAO YE SHA CAO Cyperus brevibracteatus Plant medicine 莎草科 Cyperaceae itcm_h_3652 3653 TCMID_H_6256 GUAN MU YUAN ZHI Polygala fruticosa Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae itcm_h_3653 3654 TCMID_H_7968 YA RONG GAI RU GU Lactarius subvellereus unknown itcm_h_3654 3655 槭叶盘果菊 TCMID_H_3666 QI YE PAN GUO JU Prenanthes acerifolia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3655 3656 其瑞塔獐牙菜 TCMID_H_4271 ZHAI RUI TA ZHANG YA CAI Swertia chirata Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_3656 3657 TCMID_H_5397 RI BEN BIAN TAI Bazzania japonica Plant medicine 指叶苔科 Lepidoziaceae itcm_h_3657 3658 华南忍冬 TCMID_H_7275 HUA NAN REN DONG Lonicera confusa Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae 详见 Lonicera japonica . See Lonicera japonica . flower bud See Lonicera japonica. itcm_h_3658 3659 平羽凤尾蕨 TCMID_H_2879 PING YU FENG WEI JUE Pteris kiuschiuensis Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae itcm_h_3659 3660 柳叶野扇花 TCMID_H_5031 YE SHAN HUA Sarcococca saligna Plant medicine 黄杨科 Buxaceae itcm_h_3660 3661 TCMID_H_7695 DONG AN NA TUO LI YA SHI CHE JU Centaurea pseudoscabiosa ssp. pseudoscabiosa Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3661 3662 TCMID_H_6225 ER XING YANG ER LAN Liparis auriculata Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae itcm_h_3662 3663 TCMID_H_7620 ZHAO JU Enhydra fluctuans unknown itcm_h_3663 3664 TCMID_H_5840 DAN ZHI DAO HUA Pimelea simplex Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae itcm_h_3664 3665 加州夏腊梅 TCMID_H_3773 JIA ZHOU XIA LA MEI Calycanthus occidentalis Plant medicine 蜡梅科 Calycanthaceae itcm_h_3665 3666 白花泡桐 TCMID_H_6607 PAO TONG Paulownia fortunei Plant medicine 泡桐科 Paulowniaceae 祛风祛湿，解毒消肿。 To expel wind and eliminate damp, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. bark Wind-damp-heat impediment, strangury, erysipelas, toxin swelling from hemorrhoids, intestinal wind bleeding, swelling pain due to external injury, fracture. itcm_h_3666 3667 TCMID_H_7838 LUO KE SI BAO MI ZI LAN Aglaia roxburghiana Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_3667 3668 卵叶三褶脉紫菀 TCMID_H_5959 LUAN YE SAN ZHE MAI ZI WAN Aster ageratoides var. ovatus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3668 3669 TCMID_H_3782 XUE WEI CAI Anthriscus cerefolium Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_3669 3670 单子麻黄 TCMID_H_4328 DAN ZI MA HUANG Ephedra monosperma Plant medicine 麻黄科 Ephedraceae 详见 Ephedra sinica. See Ephedra sinica. herbaceous twigs See Ephedra sinica. itcm_h_3670 3671 矮麻黄 TCMID_H_2810 AI MA HUANG Ephedra minuta Plant medicine 麻黄科 Ephedraceae 详见 Ephedra sinica. See Ephedra sinica. herbaceous twigs See Ephedra sinica. itcm_h_3671 3672 TCMID_H_1841 RI BEN ZHANG YA CAI Swertia japonica Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_3672 3673 苦楝实 TCMID_H_6063 KU LIAN YE Melia azedarach Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae 清热燥湿，杀虫止痒，行气止痛。 To clear heat and dry damp, kill worms and relieve itch, move qi and relieve pain. leaf Eczema titillation, sore lichen and scab lai, snake or insect bites, trichomonal vaginitis, mounting qi (hernia), painful swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_3673 3674 卷鞘鸢尾 TCMID_H_3488 JUAN QIAO YUAN WEI Iris potaninii Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae 清热解毒，驱虫。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, expel worms. seed Intestinal welling abscess, ascariasis, oxyuria. itcm_h_3674 3675 大叶醉鱼草 TCMID_H_5797 DA YE ZUI YU CAO Buddleja davidii Plant medicine 玄参科 Scrophulariaceae 祛风散寒，活血止痛，解毒杀虫。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, quicken blood and relieve pain, resolve toxin and kill worms. branchlet-leaf, root cortex Wind-cold cough, impediment pain, knocks and falls, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil, pudendal itch of women, leprosy, foot lichen. itcm_h_3675 3676 TCMID_H_1675 BO AI DA JI Euphorbia peplus Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_3676 3677 TCMID_H_3080 SHE BIAN JU Liatris spicata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3677 3678 TCMID_H_4386 BEI MEI YUAN BAI Juniperus virginiana Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_3678 3679 TCMID_H_3012 NIU JIN QIAN LI GUANG Senecio squalidus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3679 3680 TCMID_H_7876 LV HAI KUI Anthopleura stell unknown itcm_h_3680 3681 棱核槲寄生 TCMID_H_3193 LENG ZHI HU JI SHENG Viscum angulatum Plant medicine 檀香科 Santalaceae 祛风湿、强筋骨、止咳消肿、降血压。 To dispel wind-damp, strengthen sinews and bones, relieve cough, disperse swelling, lower blood pressure. stem-leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, aching in lumbus and legs, cough, hemoptysis, stomachache, stirring fetus disquieted, sore and boil, hypertension. itcm_h_3681 3682 TCMID_H_6749 BANG BING BEI SAN Clitocybe clavipes unknown itcm_h_3682 3683 TCMID_H_1576 MEI LI MA LI JIN Asclepias speciosa Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_3683 3684 TCMID_H_6987 YU ER Gloeostereum incarnatum unknown 清热利湿，凉血止泻。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, cool blood and check diarrhea. sporocarp Red and white dysentery. itcm_h_3684 3685 南美棯 TCMID_H_6007 FEI YUE GUO Feijoa sellowiana Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae itcm_h_3685 3686 车桑子根 TCMID_H_1657 CHE SANG ZI YE Dodonaea viscosa Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae 清热渗湿，消肿解毒。 To clear heat and percolate damp, disperse swelling and resolve toxin. leaf Dribbling urination, dribbling urinary block, shoulder swelling, clove boil, swelling pain in perineum, burns and scalds. itcm_h_3686 3687 TCMID_H_7991 RI BEN XIANG RU Elsholtzia nipponica Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3687 3688 TCMID_H_6976 QIN LING DA HUANG Rheum qinlingense Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae itcm_h_3688 3689 TCMID_H_5508 GE LI FEI SI TENG HUANG Garcinia griffithii Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae itcm_h_3689 3690 多乳头黄杨 TCMID_H_5887 DUO RU TOU HUANG YANG Buxus papillosa Plant medicine 黄杨科 Buxaceae itcm_h_3690 3691 TCMID_H_4308 MA GUI HUA Embelia oblongifolia Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 驱虫，止泻。 To expel worms, check diarrhea. fruit Taeniasis, diarrhea. itcm_h_3691 3692 TCMID_H_4723 ZHUA KUI GUA YE WU TOU Aconitum hemsleyanum var. leueanthus Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_3692 3693 鸡毛松 TCMID_H_2741 JI MAO SONG Podocarpus imbricatus Plant medicine 罗汉松科 Podocarpaceae itcm_h_3693 3694 狭叶青蒿 TCMID_H_7565 XIA YE QING HAO Artemisia dracunculus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 祛风散寒，散肺止咳。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, diffuse lung and suppress cough. whole herb or root Wind-cold common cold, cough and asthma. itcm_h_3694 3695 TCMID_H_7898 YIN DU MAI MA TENG Gnetum ula Plant medicine 买麻藤科 Gnetaceae itcm_h_3695 3696 无距淫羊藿 TCMID_H_7572 WU JU YIN YANG HUO Epimedium ecalcaratum Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_3696 3697 TCMID_H_4974 QING AI Artemisia cana Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3697 3698 对叶榕 TCMID_H_2360 DUI YE RONG Ficus hispida Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 行风清热，散瘀化痰，健脾祛湿，行气化瘀。 To course wind and clear heat, disperse accumulation and transform phlegm, fortify spleen and eliminate damp, move qi and dissipate stasis. root, bark or stem-leaf Common cold with fever, conjunctivitis, bronchitis, indigestion, dysentery, spleen vacuity and vaginal discharge, breast milk stoppage, painful swelling from knocks and falls, wind-damp impediment pain. itcm_h_3698 3699 美洲酸果萝 TCMID_H_3202 MEI ZHOU SUAN GUO LUO Vaccinium macrocarpon Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_3699 3700 TCMID_H_1363 SHAN YING TAO Prunus tomentosa Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 健脾益气，固精。 To fortify spleen, boost qi, secure essence. fruit Food stagnation and diarrhea, constipation, beriberi, emission. itcm_h_3700 3701 TCMID_H_7907 HUANG HUA XIANG CHA CAI Isodon sculponeata [Syn. Rabdosia sculponeata] Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 解毒，祛湿，理气。 To resolve toxin, disinhibit damp, rectify qi. whole herb Dysentery abdominal pain, foot lichen. itcm_h_3701 3702 山芝麻 TCMID_H_1528 SHAN ZHI MA Helicteres angustifolia Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 清热解毒消肿。 To clear heat and resolve exterior, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Common cold with fever, headache, thirst, epidemic parotitis, measles papules, dysentery, enteritis, swollen welling abscess, scrofula, sore toxin, eczema, hemorrhoids. itcm_h_3702 3703 TCMID_H_2189 MO E SUAN MO Rumex hymenosepalus Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae itcm_h_3703 3704 TCMID_H_2670 RI BEN CE ER. Lamptreomyces japonicus unknown itcm_h_3704 3705 TCMID_H_3347 DUO SUI SHI KE YE Lithocarpus polystachyus Plant medicine 壳斗科 Fagaceae 清热解毒，化痰祛风，降血压。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, transform phlegm, dispel wind, lower blood pressure. leaf Hypertension, damp-heat diarrhea dysentery, lung heat cough, sores with welling abscess and flat abscess, dry-itchy skin. itcm_h_3705 3706 甜橙 TCMID_H_1243 TIAN CHENG Citrus sinensis Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 行气、沉气、止痛、散胀、散乳。 To move qi, precipitate qi, relieve pain, disperse distention, free milk. ripe fruit Galactostasis. itcm_h_3706 3707 黄秦艽 TCMID_H_5224 HUANG QIN JIAO Veratrilla baillonii Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 清热解毒，杀虫，活络止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, kill worms, quicken network vessels and relieve pain. root Lung heat cough, tonsillitis, gastritis, dysentery, chronic cholecystitis, nephritis, mastitis, ascariasis, burns, knocks and falls, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_3707 3708 亚罗椿 TCMID_H_3934 YA LUO CHUN Cipadessa baccifera Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae 要解决风和外部问题，请中断疟疾。 To course wind and resolve exterior, interrupt malaria. root, leaf Common cold, itchy skin, malaria. itcm_h_3708 3709 TCMID_H_2106 BEI FEN NAI AO LE MU. Cneorum pulverulentum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_3709 3710 TCMID_H_3330 JI JIAN DAN QING MEI. Penicillium simplicissimum unknown itcm_h_3710 3711 林地向日葵 TCMID_H_1220 LIN DI XIANG RI KUI Helianthus strumosus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3711 3712 TCMID_H_8033 HUI BAI SHI CAN Teucrium polium Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3712 3713 高粱红曲 TCMID_H_6388 RED KOJI Monascus kaoliang fungus medicine itcm_h_3713 3714 展萼金丝桃 TCMID_H_5712 ZHAN E JIN SI TAO Hypericum lancasteri Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae itcm_h_3714 3715 树形杜鹃 TCMID_H_1048 SHU XING DU JUAN Rhododendron arboreum Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_3715 3716 贝氏山橙 TCMID_H_6248 BEI SHI SHAN CHENG Melodinus balansae Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_3716 3717 TCMID_H_2875 SHAO BIAN HUA BAI LAI SHI JU Baileya pauciradiata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3717 3718 楔叶泽兰 TCMID_H_5319 XIE YE ZE LAN Eupatorium cuneifolium Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3718 3719 野山楂 TCMID_H_5967 YE SHAN ZHA Crataegus cuneata Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 健脾散食，活血化瘀。 To fortify spleen and disperse food, quicken blood and transform stasis. fruit Food stagnation, meat-type food accumulation, distending pain in stomach duct, postpartum blood stasis abdominal pain, lacquer sore, frostbite. itcm_h_3719 3720 东亚唐松草 TCMID_H_5965 DONG YA TANG SONG CAO. Thalictrum minus var. hypoleucum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_3720 3721 铁力木 TCMID_H_1788 TIE LI MU Mesua ferrea Plant medicine 红厚壳科 Calophyllaceae 止咳化痰，解毒消肿。 To relieve cough and dispel phlegm, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. bark, flower and seed Cough with profuse phlegm, swelling of sore welling abscess and boil, bleeding from hemorrhoids, scalds, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_3721 3722 TCMID_H_6758 SHI YONG HUANG QI Astragalus cibarius Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3722 3723 紫花高乌头 TCMID_H_7978 ZI HUA GAO WU TOU Aconitum excelsum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_3723 3724 TCMID_H_1547 CHANG RUI LIU LI CAO Solenanthus circinatus Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_3724 3725 TCMID_H_1765 CHE QIAN YE LAN JI Echium plantagineum Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_3725 3726 南方菟丝子 TCMID_H_3283 NAN FANG TU SI ZI Cuscuta australis Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae 详见 Cuscuta chinensis . See Cuscuta chinensis . ripe seed See Cuscuta chinensis . itcm_h_3726 3727 TCMID_H_5474 DA HUA JIN WA ER Carpesium eximum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 凉血止血，祛瘀。 To cool blood and stanch bleeding, dispel stasis. whole herb or root cortex Bleeding due to external injury, knocks and falls. itcm_h_3727 3728 野艾蒿 TCMID_H_6805 YE AI HAO Artemisia lavandulaefolia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见 Artemisia argyi. See Artemisia argyi. leaf See Artemisia argyi. itcm_h_3728 3729 乳桔 TCMID_H_5823 RU JU Citrus kinokuni Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_3729 3730 TCMID_H_3833 GUAN MU LUO FU MU Rauwolfia fruticosa Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_3730 3731 杠香藤 TCMID_H_2511 SHI YAN FENG Mallotus repandus var. chrysocarpus Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 祛风祛湿，活血通络，解毒消肿，驱虫止痒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and free network vessels, resolve toxin and disperse swelling, expel worms and relieve itch. root,stem,leaf Wind-damp impediment, pain in lumbus and legs, deviated eyes and mouth, knocks and falls, swollen welling abscess and sores, taeniasis, eczema, intractable lichen, snake or dog bite. itcm_h_3731 3732 TCMID_H_3449 ZHONG JIAN WU WEI ZI Schisandra propinqua var. intermedia Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae 清热解毒，舒筋活血，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, soothe sinews and quicken blood, disperse swelling and relieve pain. whole herb Influenza, poisonous snake bite, rabid dog bite, rheumatism numbness, knocks and falls, menstrual disorder, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_3732 3733 直立刺柏 TCMID_H_4347 ZHI LI CI BAI Juniperus erectopatens Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_3733 3734 盐肤木 TCMID_H_1077 YAN FU YE Rhus chinensis [Syn. Rhus semialata] Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae 止咳化痰，舒缩解毒。 To relieve cough and transform phlegm, promote contraction and resolve toxin. fresh leaf Phlegm cough, hematochezia, blood dysentery, night sweating, sore. itcm_h_3734 3735 TCMID_H_5321 DI SUO LUO unknown itcm_h_3735 3736 日本牛皮消 TCMID_H_5187 RI BEN NIU PI XIAO Cynanchum japonicum Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_3736 3737 TCMID_H_964 BAO GAI LING ZHI Ganoderma capense unknown itcm_h_3737 3738 薇甘菊 TCMID_H_5485 WEI GAN JU Mikania scandens Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3738 3739 TCMID_H_7258 YIN DU SI LI LAN KA YE XIA ZHU Phyllanthus myritifolius Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae itcm_h_3739 3740 榅桲 TCMID_H_1872 WEN PO Cydonia oblonga Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 温心理气，散食，止泻，解酒。 To warm center and precipitate qi, disperse food, check diarrhea, resolve liquor. fruit Non-digestion of food accumulation, glomus disten tion in stomach duct and abdomen, water diarrhea, vomiting of sour matter. itcm_h_3740 3741 TCMID_H_5981 CHA QIE Solanum chacoense Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_3741 3742 绒毛丹参 TCMID_H_5160 RONG MAO DAN SHEN Salvia tomentosa Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3742 3743 博落回 TCMID_H_3862 BO LUO HUI Macleaya cordata Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 祛风化瘀，解毒止痛，杀虫。 To dispel wind, dissipate stasis, resolve toxin, relieve pain, kill worms. whole herb with root Ulcer of uterine cervix, carcinoma of uterine cervix, carcinoma of thyroid, swollen welling abscess and clove sores, ulcer of lower limb, hemorrhoids, eczema, snake or insect bites, painful swelling from knocks and falls, pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, decayed toothache, intractable lichen, trichomoniasis, brandy nose. itcm_h_3743 3744 TCMID_H_2059 RUI JIAO JIAN MU Dysoxylum acutangulum Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_3744 3745 TCMID_H_2849 WANG CHUN YU LAN Magnolia biondii [Syn. Magnolia fargesii] Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae 详见 Magnolia liliflora. See Magnolia liliflora. flower bud See Magnolia liliflora. itcm_h_3745 3746 TCMID_H_3206 LIANG SHAN DU JUAN. Rhododendron huianum Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_3746 3747 大叶吊兰 TCMID_H_3858 DA YE DIAO LAN Chlorophytum malayense Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_3747 3748 东北雷公藤 TCMID_H_5588 HEI M AN Tripterygium regelii Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae 祛风祛湿，利水消肿，解毒杀虫。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, disinhibit water and disperse edema, resolve toxin and kill worms. whole herb or root Rheumatoid arthritis, jaundice, glomus accumulation, knocks and falls, scrofula, toxin swelling of sores, tinea capitis, itchy skin, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_3748 3749 宣威乌头 TCMID_H_6523 XUAN WEI WU TOU Aconitum nagarum var. lasiandrum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见 Aconitum brachypodum. See Aconitum brachypodum. root See Aconitum brachypodum. itcm_h_3749 3750 紫花冠毛蕊花 TCMID_H_6535 ZI HUA GUAN MAO RUI HUA Verbascum wiedemannianum Plant medicine 玄参科 Scrophulariaceae itcm_h_3750 3751 油叶黄芪 TCMID_H_1116 YOU YE HUANG QI Astragalus oleifolius Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3751 3752 厚叶岩白菜 TCMID_H_7967 HOU YE YAN BAI CAI Bergenia crassifolia Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae 补虚止血，止咳平喘。 To supplement vacuity and stanch bleeding, relieve cough and settle asthma. whole herb Dizziness, cough, asthma, blood ejection, hemoptysis. itcm_h_3752 3753 紫花八宝 TCMID_H_969 ZI HUA JING TIAN Hylotelephium mingjinianum Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae 活血止血，清热解毒。 To quicken blood and stanch bleeding, clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Blood ejection, sprain, taxation damage in lumbar muscle, scalds, poisonous snake bite, zoster, indigestion. itcm_h_3753 3754 TCMID_H_5661 BAI QIAN CENG Melaleuca leucadendra Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 祛风解表，祛湿止痒。 To dispel wind and resolve exterior, disinhibit damp and relieve itch. leaf Common cold with fever, wind-damp bone pain, abdominal pain and diarrhea, wind papules, eczema. itcm_h_3754 3755 利普珀菊 TCMID_H_4793 LI PU PO JU Amberboa lippi Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3755 3756 四川产大黄 TCMID_H_3423 SI CHUAN CHAN DA HUANG. Rheum sp. Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae itcm_h_3756 3757 TCMID_H_7943 MI HUAN JUN Armillaria mellea unknown 平肝熄风，祛风散络，强筋骨。 To calm liver and extinguish wind, dispel wind and free network vessels, strengthen sinews and bones. sporocarp Dizzy head, headache, sleepless, numbness in limbs, pain in lumbus and legs, coronary heart disease, hypertension, vascular headache, dizziness syndrome, epilepsy. itcm_h_3757 3758 TCMID_H_1435 HAN MAI PING CAO Silene jenisseensis Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 详见 Gypsophila pacifica. See Gypsophila pacifica. root See Gypsophila pacifica. itcm_h_3758 3759 TCMID_H_1385 MEI WEI CHI JUN Hydnum repandum unknown itcm_h_3759 3760 TCMID_H_2140 QUAN YUAN YE AO TUO SI TE CAO Otostegia integrifolia Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3760 3761 叉蕊薯蓣 TCMID_H_4970 CHA RUI SHU YU Dioscorea collettii Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 祛风除湿，疏通络脉止痛，清热解毒。 To dispel wind and disinhibit damp, free network vessels and relieve pain, clear heat and resolve toxin. rhizome Wind-damp impediment pain, hypertonicity and numbness, qi stagnation stomachache, damp-heat jaundice, white turbidity, strangury with pain, leukorrhea, knocks and falls, damp sore with swelling toxin, wind papules, eczema, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_3761 3762 TCMID_H_7700 YIN DU MA DOU LIN G unknown itcm_h_3762 3763 TCMID_H_2026 CI MA QIAN ZI Strychnos aculeata Plant medicine 马钱科 Loganiaceae itcm_h_3763 3764 TCMID_H_6280 ZHI Phasianus colchicus unknown 补中益气，生津止渴。 To supplement center and boost qi , engender liquid and allay thirst . meat Spleen vacuity diarrhea, distention fullness in chest and abdomen, diabetes mellitus, frequent urination, phlegm asthma, fistula. itcm_h_3764 3765 TCMID_H_2313 FENG XIANG SHU YE I unknown itcm_h_3765 3766 洋葱 TCMID_H_8023 YANG CONG Allium cepa Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 健胃理气，解毒杀虫，降血脂。 To fortify stomach and rectify qi, resolve toxin and kill worms, lower blood-fat. bulb Reduced food intake with abdominal distention, wound, ulcer, trichomoniasis, hyperlipemia. itcm_h_3766 3767 十二蕊商陆 TCMID_H_4552 SHI ER RUI SHANG LU Phytolacca dodecandra Plant medicine 商陆科 Phytolaccaceae itcm_h_3767 3768 TCMID_H_7183 BI SHI LUO FU MU unknown itcm_h_3768 3769 TCMID_H_3050 BAO XING WEI MAO Euonymus mupinensis Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae itcm_h_3769 3770 TCMID_H_3313 HU BEI SHAN MAI DONG Liriope spicata var. prolifera Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 详见 Ophiopogon japonicus . See Ophiopogon japonicus . tuberoid See Ophiopogon japonicus. itcm_h_3770 3771 TCMID_H_2752 CHANG YE BO YE DA HUANG unknown itcm_h_3771 3772 TCMID_H_1815 OU SHI NAN Erica arborea Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_3772 3773 TCMID_H_4079 XIA FENG XIN ZI Galtonia candicans unknown itcm_h_3773 3774 菲律宾罗汉松 TCMID_H_6750 FEI LV BIN LUO HAN SONG Podocarpus philippinensis Plant medicine 罗汉松科 Podocarpaceae itcm_h_3774 3775 乌桕 TCMID_H_4494 WU JIU MU GEN PI Sapium sebiferum Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 排除沉淀和水分，消肿散结，分解蛇毒，降低血压。 To drain precipitation and expel water, dissipate binds and disperse swelling, resolve snake toxin, lower blood pressure. root cortex Edema, ascites, urinary and fecal st oppage, hypertension, concretion conglomeration accumulation and gathering, painful swelling from clove sore, eczema, scab and lichen, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_3775 3776 云南重楼 TCMID_H_5414 YUN NAN CHONG LOU Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae 详见Paris polyphylla . See Paris polyphylla . rhizome See Paris polyphylla . itcm_h_3776 3777 TCMID_H_7706 CANG MAO JIN FA XUAN Polytrichum pollidisetum Plant medicine 金发藓科 Polytrichaceae itcm_h_3777 3778 TCMID_H_2331 SHI RUI SHANG LU unknown itcm_h_3778 3779 香藜 TCMID_H_8178 XIANG LI Chenopodium botrys Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae itcm_h_3779 3780 野甘草 TCMID_H_5487 YE GAN CAO Scoparia dulcis Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 清热解毒，利尿消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit urine and disperse edema. whole herb Lung heat cough, summerheat-heat diarrhea, beriberi with general edema, child measles, papules, eczema, prickly heat, laryngitis, erysipelas. itcm_h_3780 3781 TCMID_H_7273 BAN DIAN XIAO QIU QIANG JUN. Leptosphaeria maculans unknown itcm_h_3781 3782 TCMID_H_3542 GUANG YE SHUI SU unknown itcm_h_3782 3783 短叶罗汉松 TCMID_H_3229 DUAN YE LUO HAN SONG YE Podocarpus macrophyllus var. maki Plant medicine 罗汉松科 Podocarpaceae 详见 Podocarpus macrophyllus. See Podocarpus macrophyllus. branch-leaf See Podocarpus macrophyllus. itcm_h_3783 3784 TCMID_H_5061 HAO WANG JIAO LUO HAN SONG Podocarpus elongatu Plant medicine 罗汉松科 Podocarpaceae itcm_h_3784 3785 TCMID_H_6354 ZHONG GUO YANG CHUN Cedrela sinensis Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae 祛暑化湿，解毒，杀虫。 To dispel summerheat and transform damp, resolve toxin, kill worms. leaf Summerhea-damp and damage center, nausea and vomiting, inappetence, diarrhea, dysentery, swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, scabies, bald white scalp sore. itcm_h_3785 3786 墨累南洋参 TCMID_H_2934 MO LEI NAN YANG SHEN Polyscias murrayi Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae itcm_h_3786 3787 TCMID_H_1771 LIANG NIAN SHI SONG Lycopodium annotinum var. acrifolium Plant medicine 石松科 Lycopodiaceae itcm_h_3787 3788 TCMID_H_2759 LA BA FEN SHI RUI. Cladonia chlorophaea unknown itcm_h_3788 3789 TCMID_H_5769 DUO HUA U LIAN Turraea floribunda Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_3789 3790 TCMID_H_1568 XIANG TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum foetidum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热燥湿，解毒。 To clear heat and dry damp, resolve toxin. root and rhizome Damp-heat dysentery, jaundice, red eyes with gall, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil, wind-damp-heat impediment. itcm_h_3790 3791 TCMID_H_7495 AI JI JIA HU CI Carissa edulis Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_3791 3792 一枝黄花 TCMID_H_6896 YI ZHI HUANG HUA Solidago virgaurea var. leiocarpa [Syn. Solidago decurrens] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清风燥热，解毒消肿。 To soothe wind and drain heat, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Wind-heat common cold, headache, swelling pain in throat, lung heat cough, jaundice, diarrhea, heat strangury, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_3792 3793 毛曼陀罗 TCMID_H_3749 MAO MAN TUO LUO GEN Datura innoxia Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 详见 Datura metel. See Datura metel. root See Datura metel. itcm_h_3793 3794 巴布亚新矶内亚柿 TCMID_H_6483 BA BU YA XIN JI NEI YA SHI Diospyros mafiensis Plant medicine 柿科 Ebenaceae itcm_h_3794 3795 TCMID_H_3652 HUA NAN HE SHI Torilis japonica Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 杀虫止泻，收湿止痒。 To kill worms, check diarrhea, contract damp and relieve itch. fruit or whole herb Abdominal pain due to worm accumulation, diarrhea and dysentery, ulcerating sores, pudendal itch and vaginal discharge, wind-damp papules. itcm_h_3795 3796 TCMID_H_1732 YAO SHUI BA JIAO Gratiola officinalis Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae itcm_h_3796 3797 TCMID_H_3047 TU SAN JIN SI TAO Hypericum androsaemum Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae itcm_h_3797 3798 绵毛钩藤 TCMID_H_6453 MIAN MAO GOU TENG Uncaria lanosa Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_3798 3799 十大功劳 TCMID_H_4862 XI YE GONG LAO MU Mahonia fortunei Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 详见 Mahonia bealei. See Mahonia bealei. stem See Mahonia bealei. itcm_h_3799 3800 蜂毒 TCMID_H_3004 FENG DU Apis cerana animal medicine(including insect) 祛风祛湿，止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, relieve pain. apisin Rheumatic arthritis, aching pain in lumbus muscle, neuralgia, hypertension, urticaria, asthma. itcm_h_3800 3801 TCMID_H_5754 HUAI TONG Aristolochia moupinensis Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 清热除湿，祛风止痛。 To clear heat and eliminate damp, dispel wind and relieve pain. stem or root Abdominal pain and diarrhea, damp-heat edema, inhibited voidings of reddish urine, hematuria, wind-damp-heat impediment, swollen welling abscess and malign sore, eczema, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_3801 3802 TCMID_H_3520 YANG MEI CHANG SHAN Clerodendron myricoides unknown itcm_h_3802 3803 TCMID_H_7601 FEI LV BIN QIAN JIN BA Moghania philippinensis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 祛风祛湿，强筋骨，活血解毒。 To dispel windand eliminate damp, strengthen sinews and bones, quicken blood and resolve toxin. root Wind-damp impediment pain, taxation damage in lumbar muscle, wilting-weakness in limbs, knocks and falls, swelling pain in throat. itcm_h_3803 3804 TCMID_H_2700 HUANG GEN JIANG HUANG Curcuma xanthorrhiza Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae itcm_h_3804 3805 大花秋葵 TCMID_H_1318 MU FU RONG HUA Hibiscus mutabilis Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 清热解毒，凉血止血，消肿化脓。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and stanch bleeding, disperse swelling and expel pus. flower Lung heat cough, blood ejection, red eyes with gall, flooding and spotting, vaginal discharge, diarrhea, abdominal pain, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil, poisonous insect stings, burns and scalds, knocks and falls. itcm_h_3805 3806 黏叶莸 TCMID_H_1342 NIAN YE YOU(2) Caryopteris glutinosa Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. aerial parts itcm_h_3806 3807 鸭跖草 TCMID_H_7334 YA ZHI CAO Commelina communis Plant medicine 鸭跖草科 Commelinaceae 清热解毒，利水消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit water and disperse edema. aerial parts Common cold, wind-heat common cold, influenza, noninfectious fever, ardent fever incessant, ascites, edema, hordeolum, swelling pain in throat, scant urine with edema, heat strangury with inhibited pain, swollen welling abscess and toxin of clove. itcm_h_3807 3808 细毡毛忍冬 TCMID_H_6683 XI ZHAN MAO REN DONG Lonicera similis Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae 详见Lonicera japonica. See Lonicera japonica. flower bud See Lonicera japonica. itcm_h_3808 3809 TCMID_H_6232 JI KUAN CI TONG Erythrina latissima Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3809 3810 TCMID_H_4143 SHAN SHI LIU Randia spinosa Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 祛瘀消肿，解毒止血。 To dispel stasis and disperse swelling, resolve toxin, stanch bleeding. fruit and root, leaf Stasis swelling from knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, skin scabies, toxin swelling. itcm_h_3810 3811 TCMID_H_6106 SHAN QIU JU PAN MU Flindersia collina Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_3811 3812 沙生蜡菊 TCMID_H_6839 SHA SHENG LA JU Helichrysum arenarium Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae inflorescence Cholecystitis, gallstones. itcm_h_3812 3813 黄皮 TCMID_H_6255 HUANG PI GEN Clausena lansium Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 行气止痛。 To move qi and relieve pain. root Qi stagnation stomachache, abdominal pain, mounting pain, wind-damp bone pain, dysmenorrhea. itcm_h_3813 3814 山野豌豆 TCMID_H_5974 SHAN YE WAN DOU Vicia amoena Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 祛风除湿，活血止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and relieve pain. whole herb Wind-damp pain, hypertonicity of sinews and vessels, scrotal eczema, knocks and falls, innominate toxin swelling, nosebleed(epistaxis), flooding and spotting. itcm_h_3814 3815 TCMID_H_6556 DOU YE JIU LI XIANG Murraya euchrestifolia [Syn. Clausena euchrestifolia ] Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 行风解表，活血化瘀，消肿止痛。 To course wind and resolve exterior, quicken blood and dissipate stasis, disperse swelling and relieve pain. branch-leaf Common cold, cough, headache, knocks and falls, wind-damp bone pain. itcm_h_3815 3816 TCMID_H_2245 BAI HUA JUE CHUANG Justicia procumbens var. leucantha Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae itcm_h_3816 3817 TCMID_H_3784 MA FEN unknown itcm_h_3817 3818 TCMID_H_3349 JIA JIN DONG YING SU Papaver pseudorientale Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_3818 3819 TCMID_H_6795 JIA PENG ZI YU PAN Uvaria klaineana Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_3819 3820 TCMID_H_4999 BIAN BAI MA LI JIN Asclepias albicans Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_3820 3821 TCMID_H_7406 HEI CHA BIAO Ribes nigrum Plant medicine 茶藨子科 Grossulariaceae itcm_h_3821 3822 TCMID_H_3893 KUO YE OU NV ZFEN Phillyrea latifolia Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 促进收缩，抑制尿液。[5509] To promote contraction, disinhibit urine. [5509] leaf Headache. [5509] itcm_h_3822 3823 高山唐松草 TCMID_H_4114 GAO SHAN TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum alpinum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热泻火，解毒。 To clear heat and drain fire, resolve toxin. root and rhizome Headache and red eyes, diarrhea, dysentery, sores. itcm_h_3823 3824 TCMID_H_3672 NIU JIN TIAO Dichotomanthes tristaniaecarpa Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 清热解毒，止咳止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, suppress cough, stanch bleeding. root cortex Common cold with cough, swelling pain in throat, nosebleed(epistaxis). itcm_h_3824 3825 TCMID_H_5368 TU SAN QI Senecio chrysanthemoides Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，化瘀消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. whole herb or root Toxin swelling of sores, painful swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_3825 3826 TCMID_H_988 SU MI Setaria italica Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae 调和中枢，补肾，清热解毒。 To harmonize center, boost kidney, eliminate heat, resolve toxin. kernel Spleen-stomach vacuity heat, stomach reflux vomiting, reduced food intake with abdominal distention, diabetes mellitus, diarrhea, scalds. itcm_h_3826 3827 花椰菜 TCMID_H_5604 HUA YE CAI Brassica oleracea var. botrytis Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_3827 3828 TCMID_H_2197 SUO DUO MI QIE Solanum sodomeum [Syn. Solanum sodomaeum ] Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_3828 3829 钝叶桂 TCMID_H_973 DUN YE GUI PI Cinnamomum bejolghota Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 祛风散寒，温经活血，止痛。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, warm menstruation and quicken blood, relieve pain. bark Bleeding due to external injury (external use), wind-cold impediment pain, lumbago, menstrual block, dysmenorrhea, painful swelling from knocks and falls, cold pain in stomach duct, abdominal pain, vacuity cold diarrhea, snake bite. itcm_h_3829 3830 TCMID_H_3528 CHENG LIU YE YUAN BAI Juniperus sabina var. tamariscifolia Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_3830 3831 TCMID_H_7904 ZHONG FEI GOU ZHI TENG Ancistrocladus likoko Plant medicine 钩枝藤科 Ancistrocladaceae itcm_h_3831 3832 北越钩藤 TCMID_H_2439 BEI YUE GOU TENG Uncaria homomalla Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 祛风散络脉，平肝熄风。 To dispel wind and free network vessels, calm liver and extinguish wind. root Rheumatic arthritis, sciatica, knocks and falls, fracture,bleeding due to external injury, hypertension, hemicrania [ = hemilateral headache], infant fright wind, prolapse of rectum. itcm_h_3832 3833 TCMID_H_7668 CHANG YE DI YU unknown itcm_h_3833 3834 杜鹃花 TCMID_H_8174 DU JUAN HUA Rhododendron simsii Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 调和血液，调经，止咳，祛风湿，解毒。 To harmonize blood, regulate menstruation, relieve cough, dispel wind-damp, resolve sore toxin. flower Blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, flooding and spotting, menstrual disorder, cough, wind-damp impediment pain, sore toxin of welling abscess and boil. itcm_h_3834 3835 布朗卷柏 TCMID_H_5524 MAO ZHI JUAN BAI Selaginella braunii Plant medicine 卷柏科 Selaginellaceae 清热利湿，止咳。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, relieve cough. whole herb Jaundice, dysentery, lung heat cough, burns and scalds. itcm_h_3835 3836 白点风车子 TCMID_H_5115 BAI DIAN FENG CHE ZI Combretum albopunctatum Plant medicine 使君子科 Combretaceae itcm_h_3836 3837 短片藁本 TCMID_H_2206 DUAN PIAN GAO BEN Ligusticum brachylobum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见 Angelica decursiva . See Angelica decursiva . root See Angelica decursiva. itcm_h_3837 3838 尖锐毛茶 TCMID_H_3376 JIAN RUI MAO CHA Antirhea acutata Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_3838 3839 腓尼基刺柏 TCMID_H_7316 XI YE XIAO BO Berberis poiretii Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 清热燥湿，泻火解毒。 To clear heat and dry damp, drain fire and resolve toxin. root, stem and bark Bacillary dysentery, damp-heat dysentery, diarrhea, jaundice, infection of upper respiratory tract, sore pharynx, urinary tract infection, cholecystitis, leukopenic complications of carcinoma, eczema, sores, mouth sore,red eyes. itcm_h_3839 3840 喙状九节 TCMID_H_4689 HUI ZHUANG JIU JIE Psychotria rostrata Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_3840 3841 密花香茅 TCMID_H_1457 MI HUA XIANG MAO Cymbopogon densiflorus Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae itcm_h_3841 3842 高山蓧蕨 TCMID_H_4607 GAO SHAN TIAO JUE Oleandra wallichii Plant medicine 蓧蕨科 Oleandraceae itcm_h_3842 3843 非洲黄檀 TCMID_H_5871 FEI ZHOU HUANG TAN Dalbergia melanoxylon Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3843 3844 TCMID_H_1721 MEI ZHOU MAN MI PING GUO Mammea americana Plant medicine 红厚壳科 Calophyllaceae itcm_h_3844 3845 TCMID_H_5788 NAN CHUAN SHENG MA Cimicifuga nanchuanensis Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热解毒，行风祛丘疹，扬阳升落。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, course wind and outthrust papules, upbear yang and raise fall. rhizome Non-eruption of macula, swelling pain in throat, taxation damage, center qi fall, diarrhea, knocks and falls. itcm_h_3845 3846 鹤草 TCMID_H_3238 YING ZI CAO Silene fortunei Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 清热利湿，活血解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and resolve toxin. whole herb with root Dysentery, enteritis, heat strangury, vaginal discharge, swelling pain in throat, taxation damage fever, knocks and falls, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_3846 3847 TCMID_H_4255 DUAN YE PENG QI JU. Zexmenia brevifolia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3847 3848 川西獐牙菜 TCMID_H_1229 CHUAN XI ZHANG YA CAI Swertia mussotii Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 清肝消胆、退黄、利水、散水肿。 To clear liver and disinhibit gallbladder, abate jaundice, disinhibit water and disperse edema. whole herb Acute icterohepatitis, hepatitis, cholecystitis, edema. itcm_h_3848 3849 西博氏卫矛 TCMID_H_4583 XI BO SHI WEI MAO Euonymus sieboldianus Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae itcm_h_3849 3850 云南沙棘 TCMID_H_7602 YUN NAN SHA JI Hippophae rhamnoides subsp. yunnanensis Plant medicine 胡颓子科 Elaeagnaceae 详见 Hippophae rhamnoides. See Hippophae rhamnoides. fruit See Hippophae rhamnoides. itcm_h_3850 3851 TCMID_H_3903 SAN FEN SAN Scopolia acutangula [Syn. Anisodus acutangulus ] Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 麻醉止痛。 To anesthetize and settle pain. root, leaf or seed Stomachache, fracture, wind-damp pain, knocks and falls. itcm_h_3851 3852 细圆藤 TCMID_H_4956 XI YUAN TENG Pericampylus glaucus Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 清热解毒，祛风止痒，祛风湿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, extinguish wind and check tetany, dispel wind-damp. vine or root Toxin swelling of sores, swelling pain in throat, fright wind and convulsion, wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_3852 3853 TCMID_H_4216 SHOU LIAN LIANG YI MU Amphipterygium adstringens Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae itcm_h_3853 3854 三色堇 TCMID_H_3987 SAN SE JIN Viola tricolor Plant medicine 堇菜科 Violaceae 止咳。 To suppress cough. whole herb Cough, scrofula, infection of upper respiratory tract. itcm_h_3854 3855 荞头 TCMID_H_5069 QIAO TOU Allium chinense Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 详见 Allium macrostemon. See Allium macrostemon. bulb See Allium macrostemon. itcm_h_3855 3856 食用葛 TCMID_H_5742 SHI YONG GE Pueraria edulis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 详见 Pueraria lobata. See Pueraria lobata. tuberoid See Pueraria lobata. itcm_h_3856 3857 TCMID_H_5729 SHI ZHU unknown itcm_h_3857 3858 密花岩风 TCMID_H_1423 MI HUA YAN FENG Libanotis condensata Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 祛风散络脉，止痛。 To dispel wind and free network vessels, relieve pain. root Pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, chest pain. itcm_h_3858 3859 TCMID_H_7860 QUAN YUAN CHU Ailanthus integrifolia ssp. calycina Plant medicine 苦木科 Simaroubaceae itcm_h_3859 3860 TCMID_H_7657 NIAN XING TU MU XIANG unknown itcm_h_3860 3861 赣皖乌头 TCMID_H_4339 GAN WAN WU TOU Aconitum finetianum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风止痛，调和气血，解毒。 To dispel wind and relieve pain, harmonize blood and vanquish toxin. root Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls. itcm_h_3861 3862 燕麦 TCMID_H_3399 YAN MAI Avena sativa Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae itcm_h_3862 3863 TCMID_H_1546 CHANG E QU MAI Dianthus superbus var. longicalycinus Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae itcm_h_3863 3864 荠苎 TCMID_H_2384 JI NING Mosla grosseserrata Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 祛水消肿，调胃抑酸。 To disinhibit water and disperse edema, harmonize stomach and inhibit acid. stem-leaf Diarrhea and dysentery due to cold qi, hyperchlorhydria. itcm_h_3864 3865 TCMID_H_5361 ZI SHU Nyssa sinensis Plant medicine 蓝果树科 Nyssaceae 抗癌。 Anticarcinoma. root itcm_h_3865 3866 禾叶风毛菊 TCMID_H_2577 HE YE FENG MAO JU Saussurea graminea Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热利湿，凉血止血。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, cool blood and stanch bleeding. whole herb Common cold with fever, damp-heat jaundice, vomiting, diarrhea, blood ejection, bloody stool. itcm_h_3866 3867 TCMID_H_5497 CHI YANG Alnus japonica Plant medicine 桦木科 Betulaceae 清热降火，止血。 To clear heat and downbear fire, stanch bleeding. bark, tender branchlet-leaf Incessant nosebleed, bleeding due to external injury, water diarrhea. itcm_h_3867 3868 秋穗千金拔 TCMID_H_7350 QIU SUI QIAN JIN BA Flemingia strobilifera Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热祛湿，祛风散络，止咳化痰。 To clear heat and eliminate damp, dispel wind and free network vessels, relieve cough and transform phlegm. root or whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, lassitude in lumbus and knees, phlegm-heat cough, asthma, pertussis, jaundice. itcm_h_3868 3869 TCMID_H_6513 SU DA QI GAN JU Citrus sudachii Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_3869 3870 长果雪胆 TCMID_H_6065 CHANG GUO XUE DAN Hemsleya dolichocarpa Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_3870 3871 TCMID_H_3188 JISHI TENG GUO unknown itcm_h_3871 3872 TCMID_H_2084 WEI XI XIANG CHA CAI Isodon weisiensis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3872 3873 台湾杉 TCMID_H_7349 TAI WAN SHAN Taiwania cryptomerioides Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_3873 3874 TCMID_H_2987 ZHOU MU ER Auricularia delicata unknown 详见 Auricularia auricula. See Auricularia auricula. sporocarp See Auricularia auricula. itcm_h_3874 3875 TCMID_H_5237 YIN JIAN Melia indica Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_3875 3876 TCMID_H_1495 XIA XUE PIAN LIAN unknown itcm_h_3876 3877 TCMID_H_2081 GAO CHUN HUANG JU Anthemis altissima Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3877 3878 TCMID_H_2342 BA BEI SUAN TENG ZI. Embelia barbeyana Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_3878 3879 TCMID_H_2593 YU LAN Magnolia denudata [Syn. Magnolia heptapata] Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae 详见Magnolia liliflora. See Magnolia liliflora. flower bud See Magnolia liliflora. itcm_h_3879 3880 大叶钓樟枝叶 TCMID_H_7555 DIAO ZHANG ZHI YE Lindera umbellata [Syn. Lindera erythrocarpa ] Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 祛风杀虫，止痛止血。 To dispel wind and kill worms, close sores and stanch bleeding. branch-leaf Scab and lichen with itching sores, bleeding due to external injury, cracking of hands and feet. itcm_h_3880 3881 稷米 TCMID_H_4767 SHU MI Panicum miliaceum Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae 补中益气，消烦解渴，解毒。 To supplement center and boost qi , eliminate vexation and allay thirst, resolve toxin. seed Diarrhea and dysentery, vexation and thirst, retching with counterflow, cough, stomachache, goose-mouth sore, sore and welling abscess, scalds. itcm_h_3881 3882 TCMID_H_1265 HAO WANG JIAO XIANG PU Typha capensis Plant medicine 香蒲科 Typhaceae itcm_h_3882 3883 阔叶十大功劳 TCMID_H_4811 SHI DA GONG LAO MU Mahonia bealei Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 清热、燥湿、解毒。 To clear heat, dry damp, resolve toxin. stem Lung heat cough, jaundice, diarrhea, dysentery, red eyes with gall, sores, eczema, scalds. itcm_h_3883 3884 延龄草 TCMID_H_1286 YAN LING CAO Trillium tschonoskii Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae 镇静、止痛、活血、止血。 To calm, relieve pain, quicken blood, stanch bleeding. rhizome Hypertension, neurasthenia, dizziness and headache, pain in lumbus and legs, menstrual disorder [=menoxenia], flooding and spotting [=metrorrhagia and metrostaxis], bleeding due to external injury, knocks and falls. itcm_h_3884 3885 TCMID_H_1924 HUI BAI XIE HAO Seseli incanum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_3885 3886 TCMID_H_3424 CHAMPA Campomanesia lineatifolia Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae itcm_h_3886 3887 TCMID_H_5204 ZHI LI YE HOU KE GUI Cryptocarya strictifolia Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_3887 3888 狭叶白鲜 TCMID_H_7845 XIA YE BAI XIAN Dictamnus angustifolius Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 详见 Dictamnus dasycarpus . See Dictamnus dasycarpus . root cortex See Dictamnus dasycarpus. itcm_h_3888 3889 美丽旋覆花 TCMID_H_7013 MEI LI XUAN FU HUA Inula magnifica Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3889 3890 TCMID_H_6118 GUAN MU ZHUANG CHE ZHOU CAO Trifolium fruticosa Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3890 3891 TCMID_H_3663 DUO ZHI CHAI HU Bupleurum polyclonum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_3891 3892 红皮云杉 TCMID_H_3648 HONG PI YUN SHAN Picea koraiensis Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae 祛风祛湿。 To expel wind and eliminate damp. Branch-leaf and bark Wind-damp impediment pain. itcm_h_3892 3893 问荆 TCMID_H_8156 WEN JING Equisetum arvense Plant medicine 木贼科 Equisetaceae 止血，排尿，明目。 To stanch bleeding, disinhibit urine, brighten eyes. aerial parts Spontaneous external bleeding, blood ejection, hemoptysis, hematochezia, flooding and spotting, bleeding due to external injury, red eyes and eye screen. itcm_h_3893 3894 TCMID_H_1644 ZA JIAO YIN JIAO JU Parthenium argentatum x P . tomentosa Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3894 3895 TCMID_H_3679 LI CAI Ulva conglobata unknown 清热解毒，解尿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit urine. frond Thyroid enlargement, summerheat stroke, edema, inhibited urination. itcm_h_3895 3896 TCMID_H_4233 HUA XIANG HU YE unknown itcm_h_3896 3897 TCMID_H_2102 MEI ZHOU JIN LU MEI unknown itcm_h_3897 3898 TCMID_H_3413 FU YE ZE LAN Eupatorium compositifolium Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3898 3899 TCMID_H_1356 BAI SHUI XIAN Narcissus papyraceus Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_3899 3900 似紫檀 TCMID_H_2329 SI ZI TAN Pterocarpus santalinus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3900 3901 TCMID_H_8104 YI SHU SHU unknown itcm_h_3901 3902 黏委陵菜 TCMID_H_6893 NIAN WEI LING CAI Potentilla viscosa Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 清热解毒，活血化瘀。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, promote contraction and stem desertion. whole herb Enteritis, dysentery, pneumonia, prolapse of uterus. itcm_h_3902 3903 马庄茄 TCMID_H_5610 MA ZHUANG QIE Solanum abutiloides Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_3903 3904 短叶罗汉松 TCMID_H_4554 DUAN YE LUO HAN SONG SHI Podocarpus macrophyllus var. maki Plant medicine 罗汉松科 Podocarpaceae 详见 Podocarpus macrophyllus. See Podocarpus macrophyllus. seed and floral receptacle See Podocarpus macrophyllus. itcm_h_3904 3905 台湾蜂斗菜 TCMID_H_7671 TAI WAN FENG DOU CAI Petasites formosanus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3905 3906 橄榄 TCMID_H_6752 QING GUO Canarium album Plant medicine 橄榄科 Burseraceae 清热解毒，生液解毒。 To clear heat, disinhibit throat, engender liquid, resolve toxin. fruit Swelling pain in throat, cough, vexation and thirst, poisoning of fish or crab. itcm_h_3906 3907 TCMID_H_1072 RI BEN DU JUAN HUA Rhododendron japonicum Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_3907 3908 TCMID_H_7196 DAN YE XIN YUE JUE Pronephrium simplex [Syn. Meniscium simplex ] Plant medicine 金星蕨科 Thelypteridaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Swelling pain in throat, dysentery, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_3908 3909 黄杉 TCMID_H_4085 HUANG SHAN Pseudotsuga sinensis Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_3909 3910 牛蒿 TCMID_H_936 NIU HAO Artemisia taurica Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3910 3911 TCMID_H_5652 HUANG HUA JIU LUN CAO Primula veris [Syn. Primula officinalis] Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_3911 3912 TCMID_H_5363 YUN NAN GE SHE SHU Walsura yunnanensis Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_3912 3913 TCMID_H_5518 JIA ZHOU SHAN SONG Pinus monticola Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_3913 3914 蓼蓝 TCMID_H_4878 LIAO LAN GUO Polygonum tinctorium Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 清热凉血，解毒。 To clear heat, cool blood, resolve toxin. fruit Warm disease ardent fever, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, macular eruption, swelling pain in throat, swollen boil, innominate toxin swelling, bee sting, insect bites. itcm_h_3914 3915 大红罂粟 TCMID_H_2848 DA HONG YING SU Papaver bracteatum Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_3915 3916 TCMID_H_4717 DA HUA HONG JING TIAN Rhodiola crenulata [Syn. Rhodiola euryphylla] Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae 清肺益气。 To clear lung and boost qi. root Tuberculosis with cough, hemoptysis, pneumonia, b ronchitis. itcm_h_3916 3917 痢止蒿 TCMID_H_5217 LI ZHI HAO Ajuga forrestii Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热解毒，利水通淋，化瘀止痛，驱虫。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit water and free strangury, dissipate stasis and relieve pain, expel worms. whole herb Lung heat cough, swelling pain in throat, dysentery, jaundice, heat strangury, edema, mastitis, angiitis, swollen sore of welling abscess and boil, knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, ascariasis. itcm_h_3917 3918 TCMID_H_4758 JING XIANG MAO Cymbopogon nardus Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae itcm_h_3918 3919 TCMID_H_7483 GAO HUANG LU SANG Chlorophora excelsa Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_3919 3920 TCMID_H_6433 JIN ZHUA JU unknown itcm_h_3920 3921 苍白紫堇 TCMID_H_4024 CANG BAI ZI JIN Corydalis sempervirens Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_3921 3922 阿氏蒿 TCMID_H_2649 A SHI HAO Artemisia ashurbajevii Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3922 3923 TCMID_H_949 HAN SHENG XIANG CHA CAI Isodon xerophilus Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3923 3924 TCMID_H_6776 CHUI QI MU unknown itcm_h_3924 3925 渔夫叶下珠 TCMID_H_2572 YU FU YE XIA ZHU Phyllanthus piscatorum Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae itcm_h_3925 3926 TCMID_H_7328 ZI SE BAN RUI DOU Petalostemon purpureus unknown itcm_h_3926 3927 播娘蒿 TCMID_H_1167 BO NIANG HAO Descurainia sophia Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 详见 Lepidium apetalum . See Lepidium apetalum . seed See Lepidium apetalum. itcm_h_3927 3928 光叶子花 TCMID_H_2778 GUANG YE ZI HUA Bougainvillea glabra Plant medicine 紫茉莉科 Nyctaginaceae 活血调经，化湿止泄。 To quicken blood and regulate menstruation, transform damp and check discharge. flower Blood stasis and menstrual block, menstrual disorder , red and white vaginal discharge. itcm_h_3928 3929 美丽帽柱木 TCMID_H_1226 MEI LI MAO ZHU MU Mitragyna speciosa Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_3929 3930 翼核果 TCMID_H_2774 YI HE GUO Ventilago leiocarpa Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae 补气补血，强筋骨，疏通经络。 To supplement qi and blood, strengthen sinews and bones, soothe channels and network vessels. rhizome Qi -blood depletion, menstrual disorder, anemia and amenorrhea, wind-damp pain, knocks and falls, taxation damage in lumbar muscle. itcm_h_3930 3931 TCMID_H_2111 LIANG SI FEI YAN CAO Consolida ambigua Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_3931 3932 TCMID_H_3450 WAN RUI KAI KOU JIAN Tupistra wattii [Syn. Campylandra wattii] Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 清热解毒，化瘀止血，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and stanch bleeding, disperse swelling and relieve pain. rhizome Wind-heat common cold, cough and sore pharynx, tonsillitis, lymphnoditis, fracture due to knocks and falls, stomachache blood ejection, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_3932 3933 扬子小连翘 TCMID_H_4429 YANG ZI XIAO LIAN QIAO Hypericum faberi Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae itcm_h_3933 3934 假烟叶树 TCMID_H_1488 YE YAN YE Solanum verbascifolium Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 行气血，散肿毒，止痛。 To move qi- blood, disperse swelling toxin, relieve pain. leaf Yellow swelling, pain wind, flooding, painful swelling from knocks and falls, toothache, scrofula, welling abscess, eczema, dermatitis. itcm_h_3934 3935 TCMID_H_7146 KE MING XI LUO FU MU Rauwolfia cumminsii unknown itcm_h_3935 3936 TCMID_H_3125 ZI DI HUANG Rehmannia glutinosa var. purpurea Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae itcm_h_3936 3937 TCMID_H_2239 WEI SHI SHU WEI CAO. Salvia wiedemannii Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3937 3938 三裂叶葛 TCMID_H_4152 SAN LIE YE GE Pueraria phaseoloides Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 详见 Pueraria lobata. See Pueraria lobata. tuberoid See Pueraria lobata . itcm_h_3938 3939 球子蕨 TCMID_H_4814 BEI MEI QIU ZI JUE Onoclea sensibilis Plant medicine 球子蕨科 Onocleaceae itcm_h_3939 3940 TCMID_H_4118 YU SHAN HUGEN unknown itcm_h_3940 3941 巨紫堇 TCMID_H_7475 JU ZI JIN Corydalis gigantea Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 以平息痛苦和平静。 To settle pain and calm. whole herb Various pains. itcm_h_3941 3942 美远志 TCMID_H_6994 MEI YUAN ZHI Polygala senega Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae itcm_h_3942 3943 繸状芸香 TCMID_H_4148 SUI ZHUANG YUN XIANG Ruta chalepensis Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_3943 3944 TCMID_H_4039 BAI XIE GEN Bryonia alba Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_3944 3945 TCMID_H_6511 WU YE ZHU SHI DOU Crotalaria quinquefolia Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3945 3946 石栗 TCMID_H_7220 SHI LI ZI Aleurites moluccana Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 活血润肠。 To quicken blood, moisten intestines. seed Amenorrhea, intestinal dry and constipation. itcm_h_3946 3947 朝鲜当归 TCMID_H_6130 CHAO XIAN DANG GUI Angelica gigas Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 熄风和血。 To extinguish wind and harmonize blood. root Pain in joints, wrenching and contusion. itcm_h_3947 3948 黄紫堇 TCMID_H_4292 HUANG ZI JIN Corydalis ochotensis Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Swollen pain of sore toxin, dysentery, tuberculosis and hemoptysis. itcm_h_3948 3949 狗肉 TCMID_H_2793 GOU ROU Canis familiaris animal medicine(including insect) 补脾温胃，温肾壮阳，补精。 To supplement spleen and warm stomach, warm kidney and invigorate yang , replenish essence . meat Distention fullness in stomach duct and abdomen, edema, lumbago and limp leg, impotence, cold malaria, enduring vanquished sore. itcm_h_3949 3950 TCMID_H_8052 SHA REN KE unknown itcm_h_3950 3951 TCMID_H_1469 SU MEN DA LA WEN SHU LAN Crinum amabile Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_3951 3952 欧缬草 TCMID_H_6137 XIE CAO Valeriana officinalis Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae 安神祛风湿，行气血，止痛。 To quiet heart and spirit, dispel wind-damp, move qi- blood, relieve pain. root and rhizome Disquieted heart spirit, palpitation and insomnia, mania and withdrawal, visceral agitation, wind-damp impediment pain, distending pain in stomach duct, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, knocks and falls. itcm_h_3952 3953 台中鼠李 TCMID_H_2625 TAI ZHONG SHU LI Rhamnus nakaharai Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae itcm_h_3953 3954 TCMID_H_5734 CHAO XIAN WU JIAO FENG Acer okamotoanum Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae itcm_h_3954 3955 管花秦艽 TCMID_H_4859 GUAN HUA QIN JIAO Gentiana siphonantha Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 详见Gentiana macrophylla. See Gentiana macrophylla. dried root See Gentiana macrophylla. itcm_h_3955 3956 TCMID_H_5129 KE SHI FAN YING TAO Eugenia edulis Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae itcm_h_3956 3957 海杧果 TCMID_H_5622 NIU XIN QIE ZI Cerbera manghas Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae kernel Anesthesia. itcm_h_3957 3958 高贵假紫草 TCMID_H_3558 GAO GUI JIA ZI CAO Arnebia nobilis Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_3958 3959 毛刺锦鸡儿 TCMID_H_1713 MAO CI JIN JI ER Caragana tibetica Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3959 3960 TCMID_H_2114 PU TONG CANG ER Xanthium commune Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3960 3961 康定翠雀花 TCMID_H_3931 KANG DING CUI QUE HUA Delphinium tatsienense Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 暖心止痛。 To warm center and relieve pain. root Cold pain in abdomen, taxation damage and sinew bone pain. itcm_h_3961 3962 TCMID_H_2440 LI JI SAN CHU MAI MA QIAN Strychnos triplinervia Plant medicine 马钱科 Loganiaceae itcm_h_3962 3963 阔叶山麦冬 TCMID_H_2079 KUO YE SHAN MAI DONG Liriope platyphylla Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 详见 Liriope spicata. See Liriope spicata. tuberoid See Liriope spicata. itcm_h_3963 3964 TCMID_H_4881 MAO TOU RU GU Lactarius torminosus unknown itcm_h_3964 3965 云南樟 TCMID_H_2882 YUN NAN ZHANG Cinnamomum glanduliferum Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 祛风散寒，行气止痛。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, move qi and relieve pain. fruit or wood Wind-cold common cold, cough, wind-damp impediment pain, distending pain in stomach duct, diarrhea. itcm_h_3965 3966 上佐州獐芽菜 TCMID_H_2823 SHANG ZUO ZHOU ZHANG YA CAI Swertia tosaensis Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_3966 3967 喜盐鸢尾 TCMID_H_3620 XI YAN YUAN WEI Iris halophila Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae 详见 Iris lactea var. chinensis. See Iris lactea var. chinensis. seed See Iris lactea var. chinensis. itcm_h_3967 3968 灌丛香科科 TCMID_H_4766 GUAN CONG XIANG KE KE Teucrium fruticans Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3968 3969 银白黄杨 TCMID_H_7820 YIN BAI HUANG YANG Buxus argentea Plant medicine 黄杨科 Buxaceae itcm_h_3969 3970 TCMID_H_6819 XIAO YE MAI MA TEMG unknown itcm_h_3970 3971 TCMID_H_2512 SHUI LIU DOU Pongamia pinnata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 祛风祛湿，解毒杀虫。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, resolve toxin and kill worms. seed Scab and lai , lichen, suppurative sore. itcm_h_3971 3972 落叶松叶金丝桃 TCMID_H_2299 LUO YE SONG YE JIN SI TAO Hypericum laricifolium Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae itcm_h_3972 3973 君迁子 TCMID_H_2182 JUN QIAN ZI Diospyros lotus Plant medicine 柿科 Ebenaceae 清热解渴。 To clear heat, allay thirst. fruit Heat vexation, diabetes mellitus. itcm_h_3973 3974 光叶眼子菜 TCMID_H_1029 GUANG YE YAN ZI CAI Potamogeton lucens Plant medicine 眼子菜科 Potamogetonaceae itcm_h_3974 3975 派克夜香树 TCMID_H_5928 PA KE YE XIANG SHU Cestrum parqui Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_3975 3976 香茵芋 TCMID_H_1608 XIANG YIN YU Skimmia japonica Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_3976 3977 TCMID_H_6251 KE NAN SHU Corynanthe johimbe Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_3977 3978 盐生假木贼 TCMID_H_6883 YAN SHENG JIA MU ZEI Anabasis salsa Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae itcm_h_3978 3979 西藏中麻黄 TCMID_H_7753 XI ZANG ZHONG MA HUANG Ephedra intermedia var. tibetica Plant medicine 麻黄科 Ephedraceae itcm_h_3979 3980 TCMID_H_4561 DONG FENG CAI Doellingeria scaber [Syn. Aster scaber] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，明目清喉。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, brighten eyes, disinhibit throat. rhizome and whole herb Wind-heat common cold, dizziness, red eyes with gall, red swollen in throat, acute nephritis, lung disease with blood ejection, knocks and falls, swollen welling abscess and clove sores, snake bite. itcm_h_3980 3981 鹤草芽 TCMID_H_2009 LONG YA CAO Agrimonia pilosa Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 止咳止血，止痢杀虫。 To promote astriction and stanch bleeding, check dysentery, kill worms. aerial parts Hemoptysis, blood ejection, hematuria, hematochezia, dysentery, flooding and spotting with vaginal discharge, bleeding due to external injury, malaria, trichomoniasis. itcm_h_3981 3982 TCMID_H_1971 FEN SHI TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum fendleri Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_3982 3983 TCMID_H_1368 BIAN SE HE KE BAO. Emericella variecolor unknown itcm_h_3983 3984 大云实 TCMID_H_6921 DA YUN SHI Caesalpinia major Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_3984 3985 TCMID_H_5482 JIU CONG Allium porrum Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_3985 3986 黄花乌头 TCMID_H_4206 HUANG HUA WU TOU Aconitum coreanum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风化痰，安定惊厥，散寒止痛。 To dispel wind and transform phlegm, settle fright epilepsy, dissipate cold and relieve pain. tuberoid Wind stroke with congesting phlegm, deviated eyes and mouth, epilepsy, migraine, headache, wind-phlegm dizziness,tetanus, infant fright wind, wind-damp impediment pain, sores scab and lichen, damp itchy skin. itcm_h_3986 3987 TCMID_H_7179 ZA JIAO YOU(2) Caryopteris clandonensis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_3987 3988 腺脉蒟 TCMID_H_1683 XIAN MAI JU Piper bavinum Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_3988 3989 亚利兴蒿 TCMID_H_4798 YA LIE XING HAO Artemisia sublessingiana Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_3989 3990 乳浆大戟 TCMID_H_5170 JI CHANG LANG DU Euphorbia esula Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 去水气，消肿，杀虫，攻克肠胃积垢。 To disinhibit water, disperse swelling, kill worms, attack gastrointestinal accumulation. root Edema, ascites, scrofula, itchy skin. itcm_h_3990 3991 TCMID_H_4699 LU DI MIAN Gossypium hirsutum [Syn. Gossypium mexicanum] Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 详见 Gossypium herbaceum . See Gossypium herbaceum . tomentum of seed See Gossypium herbaceum. itcm_h_3991 3992 荜茇根 TCMID_H_5401 BI BA GEN Piper longum Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 温心行气，下逆散食，散寒止痛。 To warm center and move qi, downbear counterflow and disperse food, dissipate cold and relieve pain. root Taxation damage, genital sweating, node swelling, cold qi retching, distention fullness in heart and abdomen, food accumulation, cold mounting, infertility due to uterus cold, lumbus kidney cold. itcm_h_3992 3993 米仔兰 TCMID_H_1520 MI ZI LAN Aglaia odorata Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae 祛风湿，化瘀消肿。 To dispel wind-damp, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. flower or leaf Distention fullness in chest and diaphragm, dysphagia-occlusion, cough and heavy head (flower), knocks and falls, flat abscess (leaf). itcm_h_3993 3994 大叶南洋参 TCMID_H_4005 DA YE NAN YANG SHEN Polyscias amplifolia Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae itcm_h_3994 3995 白桦皮 TCMID_H_2993 HONG HUA PI Betula platyphylla Plant medicine 桦木科 Betulaceae 详见 Betula platyphylla. See Betula platyphylla. bark See Betula platyphylla. itcm_h_3995 3996 光泽乌头 TCMID_H_5301 GUANG ZE WU TOU Aconitum lucidusculum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_3996 3997 小八角莲 TCMID_H_5581 XIAO BA JIAO LIAN Dysosma difformis Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 化痰散结，祛瘀止痛，清热解毒。 To transform phlegm and dissipate binds, dispel stasis and relieve pain, clear heat and resolve toxin. root and rhizome Swelling pain in throat, swollen welling abscess, clove sore, pneumonia, parotitis, poisonous snake bite, scrofula, knocks and falls. itcm_h_3997 3998 水杉 TCMID_H_4415 SHUI SHAN Metasequoia glyptostroboides Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae 清热解毒，消炎止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, eliminate inflammation and relieve pain. leaf and fruit Swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, lichen sore. itcm_h_3998 3999 印度鸭脚树 TCMID_H_2472 YIN DU YA JIAO SHU Alstonia venenata Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_3999 4000 双花番红花 TCMID_H_2359 SHUANG HUA FAN HONG HUA Crocus chrysanthus-biflorus Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae itcm_h_4000 4001 匙羹藤 TCMID_H_3994 CHI GENG TENG Gymnema sylvestre Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 祛风止痛，解毒消肿。 To dispel wind and relieve pain, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. root or twig Wind-damp impediment pain, swelling pain in throat, scrofula, mammary welling abscess, sore and boil, eczema, innominate toxin swelling, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_4001 4002 新疆千里光 TCMID_H_1827 CAO DIAN QIAN LI GUANG Senecio jacobaea Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4002 4003 卡罗来纳石松 TCMID_H_5962 KA LUO LAI NA SHI SONG Lycopodium carolinianum Plant medicine 石松科 Lycopodiaceae itcm_h_4003 4004 窄竹叶柴胡 TCMID_H_1833 ZHAI ZHU YE CHAI HU Bupleurum marginatum var. stenophyllum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见 Bupleurum chinense. See Bupleurum chinense. root See Bupleurum chinense . itcm_h_4004 4005 TCMID_H_7773 DUI YE JIN YAO Chrysosplenium oppositifolium Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae itcm_h_4005 4006 金铁锁 TCMID_H_1652 JIN TIE SUO Psammosilene tunicoides Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 化瘀止痛，止血散脓。 To dissipate stasis and settle pain, stanch bleeding, disperse welling abscess and expel pus. root Knocks and falls, wind-damp pain, stomachache, welling abscess and boil, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_4006 4007 TCMID_H_2203 NI BO ER SONG CAO Kobresia nepalensis Plant medicine 莎草科 Cyperaceae itcm_h_4007 4008 TCMID_H_1616 YU LIN CAI Blainvillea acmella Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 祛风清热，止咳。 To course wind and clear heat, relieve cough. whole herb Common cold with fever, lung vacuity consumption cough, hemoptysis, sprain and contusion. itcm_h_4008 4009 TCMID_H_2249 E MEI TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum omeiense Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热解毒，燥湿，阻断疟疾。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dry damp, interrupt malaria. whole herb Damp-heat jaundice, abdominal pain and diarrhea, red eyes with gall, malaria with chills and fever. itcm_h_4009 4010 TCMID_H_2119 XI BO JIN HE HUAN Acacia sieberiana Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4010 4011 箭叶淫羊藿 TCMID_H_4593 JIAN YE YIN YANG HUO Epimedium sagittatum Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 详见Epimedium brevicornum . See Epimedium brevicornum . aerial parts See Epimedium brevicornum. itcm_h_4011 4012 山珊瑚 TCMID_H_6742 SHAN HU LAN Galeola faberi Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 清热解毒，调经止血，止咳疏干。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, regulate menstruation and stanch bleeding, promote astriction and stem desertion. whole herb Damp-heat jaundice, dysentery with pus and blood, swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess, poisonous snake bite, menstrual disorder, flooding and spotting, prolapse of uterus, prolapse of rectum. itcm_h_4012 4013 鄂报春 TCMID_H_2981 E BAO CHUN Primula obconica Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 解酒毒，止痛。 To resolve liquor toxin, settle pain. root itcm_h_4013 4014 盆架树 TCMID_H_5930 PEN JIA SHU Winchia calophylla Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 止咳平喘。 To relieve cough and calm asthma. leaf or bark Cough and asthma, enduring cough and asthma. itcm_h_4014 4015 巴西千里光 TCMID_H_7390 BA XI QI AN LI GUANG Senecio brasiliensis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4015 4016 TCMID_H_3263 KONG SHI CHUN Ulva pertusa unknown 详见 Ulva lactuca. See Ulva lactuca. frond See Ulva lactuca. itcm_h_4016 4017 TCMID_H_7738 YUAN ZHUI HUA YE LUN MU Ostodes paniculata Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_4017 4018 细柄薯蓣 TCMID_H_1795 XI BING SHU YU Dioscorea tenuipes Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 祛风湿，舒筋活络。 To dispel wind-damp, soothe sinews and quicken network vessels. rhizome Wind-damp impediment pain, hypertonicity of sinews and vessels, numbness in limbs, knocks and falls, taxation damage hypodynamia. itcm_h_4018 4019 TCMID_H_1558 LUO HUA NAN MEI ROU DOU KOU. Virola caducifolia Plant medicine 肉豆蔻科 Myristicaceae itcm_h_4019 4020 秋福寿草 TCMID_H_5879 QIU FU SHOU CAO Adonis annua Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4020 4021 小花风毛菊 TCMID_H_2913 XIAO HUA FENG MAO JU Saussurea parviflora Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4021 4022 TCMID_H_1422 JI SHI TEN unknown itcm_h_4022 4023 TCMID_H_3600 XI MA XUAN FU HUA Inula royleana Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4023 4024 台湾九里香 TCMID_H_6035 TAI WAN JIU LI XIANG Murraya crenulata Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4024 4025 甘肃雪灵芝 TCMID_H_3030 LUAN BAN ZAO ZHUI Arenaria kansuensis var. ovatipeatala Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae itcm_h_4025 4026 山地乌头 TCMID_H_1338 SHAN DI WU TOU Aconitum monticola Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4026 4027 平展角茴香 TCMID_H_4066 PING ZHAN JIAO HUI XIANG Hypecoum procumbens Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_4027 4028 TCMID_H_2954 YI YI II unknown itcm_h_4028 4029 TCMID_H_1040 DU AI BA JIAO Illicium tsangii Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae itcm_h_4029 4030 TCMID_H_3123 SHEN HUANG DOU Cassia nodosa Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 分解毒素。 To resolve toxin. fruit Papules, pox. itcm_h_4030 4031 高加索白鲜 TCMID_H_7697 GAO JIA SUO BAI XIAN Dictamnus caucasicus Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4031 4032 TCMID_H_1819 AN HUANG ZHU SHI DOU Crotalaria fulva Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4032 4033 TCMID_H_7849 WAN QU TIAN NAN XING Arisaema curvatum Plant medicine 天南星科 Araceae itcm_h_4033 4034 TCMID_H_1181 YE ZHU unknown itcm_h_4034 4035 剪秋罗毛蕊花 TCMID_H_3411 JIAN QIU LUO MAO RUI HUA Verbascum lychnites Plant medicine 玄参科 Scrophulariaceae itcm_h_4035 4036 盐生肉苁蓉 TCMID_H_8103 YAN SHENG ROU CONG RONG Cistanche salsa Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae 详见 Cistanche deserticola. See Cistanche deserticola. fleshy stem See Cistanche deserticola. itcm_h_4036 4037 莼菜 TCMID_H_6834 CHUN Brasenia schreberi Plant medicine 莼菜科 Cabombaceae 祛水散水肿，清热解毒。 To disinhibit water and disperse edema, clear heat and resolve toxin. stem-leaf Damp-heat dysentery, jaundice, edema, inhibited urination, heat toxin swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_4037 4038 TCMID_H_1700 NEW ZEALAND LIVERWORT TYLIMANTHUS TENELLUS. Tylimanthus tenellus Plant medicine 顶苞苔科 Acrobolbaceae itcm_h_4038 4039 TCMID_H_1545 DAN LI XIAO MAI Triticum monococcum Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae itcm_h_4039 4040 TCMID_H_6109 JIANG GUO XIAN Deeringia amaranthoides [Syn. Cladostachys frutescens ] Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 祛风祛湿，清热解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, dysentery, diarrhea. itcm_h_4040 4041 展花乌头 TCMID_H_1704 ZHAN HUA WU TOU Aconitum chasmanthum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风除湿，止痛。 To dispel wind and overcome damp, relieve pain. tuberoid Wind-cold-damp impediment, pain in joints. itcm_h_4041 4042 TCMID_H_5596 ZANG SAN QI Panax pseudo -ginseng Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 化瘀止血，消肿止痛。 To transform stasis and stanch bleeding, disperse swelling and settle pain. tuberoid Blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, blood dysentery, flooding, postpartum persistent flow of lochia, knocks and falls. itcm_h_4042 4043 矢车菊 TCMID_H_7798 SHI CHE JU Centaurea cyanus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒、活血消肿、明目（全草）、利尿（花）。 to clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and disperse swelling, brighten eyes (whole herb), disinhibit urine (flower). whole herb, ray flower itcm_h_4043 4044 TCMID_H_8034 QI BAI ZHI Angelica dahurica cv. qibaizhi Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见 Angelica taiwaniana. See Angelica taiwaniana. root See Angelica taiwaniana. itcm_h_4044 4045 皱叶鹿蹄草 TCMID_H_4769 ZHOU YE LU TI CAO Pyrola rugosa Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_4045 4046 葡萄柚 TCMID_H_3130 PU TAO YOU Citrus paradisi Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4046 4047 细叶益母草 TCMID_H_7710 XI YE YI MU CAO Leonurus sibiricus Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 详见 Leonurus heterophyllus. See Leonurus heterophyllus. aerial parts See Leonurus heterophyllus. itcm_h_4047 4048 银白千里光 TCMID_H_2255 YIN BAI QIAN LI GUANG Senecio cineraria Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4048 4049 俾路支小檗 TCMID_H_1943 BI LU ZHI XIAO BO Berberis baluchistanica Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_4049 4050 TCMID_H_7596 JIN YAO Chrysosplenium alternifolium Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae 清热祛湿。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp. whole herb Strangury syndrome, jaundice, bleeding. itcm_h_4050 4051 TCMID_H_4885 XIAO JIAO HAI YING SU Glaucium corniculatum Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_4051 4052 TCMID_H_7059 SHE XIANG BAI HE unknown itcm_h_4052 4053 TCMID_H_2796 SI LENG ZE LAN Eupatorium quadrangularae Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4053 4054 TCMID_H_6812 TAI WAN SHU LI Rhamnus formosana Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae itcm_h_4054 4055 TCMID_H_3428 MAO GENG HONG MAO WU JIA Acanthopanax giraldii var. hispidus Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae itcm_h_4055 4056 红花槭 TCMID_H_6694 HONG HUA QI Acer rubrum Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae itcm_h_4056 4057 TCMID_H_7836 SHUI YANG MEI I unknown itcm_h_4057 4058 冠状银莲花 TCMID_H_2840 HUA GUAN YIN LIAN HUA Anemone coronaria Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4058 4059 金橘 TCMID_H_8183 JIN JU Fortunella margarita Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 理气解郁，散食化痰，醒酒。 To rectify qi and resolve depression, disperse food and transform phlegm, arouse liquor. fruit Oppression and depression in chest, liquor damage with thirst, food stagnation in torpid stomach. itcm_h_4059 4060 金灯藤 TCMID_H_7052 DA TU SI ZI Cuscuta japonica Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae 详见Cuscuta chinensis. See Cuscuta chinensis. ripe seed See Cuscuta chinensis . itcm_h_4060 4061 TCMID_H_6962 HUANG BAI HE Lilium hansonii Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae itcm_h_4061 4062 灰菝葜 TCMID_H_5273 HUI BA QIA Smilax aristolochiaefolia Plant medicine 菝葜科 Smilacaceae itcm_h_4062 4063 TCMID_H_2073 BAI SAN MO HUA Lawsonia alba Plant medicine 千屈菜科 Lythraceae itcm_h_4063 4064 夏至草 TCMID_H_947 XIA ZHI CAO Lagopsis supina Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 养身活血，清热祛湿。 To nourish body and quicken blood, clear heat and disinhibit damp. whole herb Menstrual disorder, postpartum abdominal pain due to stasis obstruction, dizzy head due to blood vacuity, hemiplegia, knocks and falls, edema, inhibited urination, red eyes with gall, welling abscess and sores, frostbite (kibe), toothache, itchy skin. itcm_h_4064 4065 TCMID_H_8055 YE ZHU DAN Sus scrofa unknown 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. gall Clove sore, toxin swelling, scalds. itcm_h_4065 4066 狭叶锦鸡儿 TCMID_H_2726 XIA YE JIN JI ER Caragana stenophylla Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4066 4067 管紫玉盘 TCMID_H_1639 GUAN ZI YU PAN Uvaria angolensis Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_4067 4068 TCMID_H_1169 XI CHANG NAN MEI DOU. Anadenanthera colubrine Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4068 4069 TCMID_H_6156 RI BEN PING FENG CAO unknown itcm_h_4069 4070 大籽獐牙菜 TCMID_H_2449 DA ZI ZHANG YA CAI Swertia macrosperma Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_4070 4071 康毗毒毛旋花 TCMID_H_4166 KANG PI DU MAO XUAN HUA Strophanthus kombe Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_4071 4072 TCMID_H_8166 DA ZHUI XIANG CHA CAI Isodon megathyrsus Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4072 4073 三台花 TCMID_H_7032 SAN TAI HUA Clerodendrum serratum var. amplexifolium Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 详见 Clerodendron serratum. See Clerodendron serratum. whole herb See Clerodendron serratum. itcm_h_4073 4074 TCMID_H_5578 SHUI TUAN HUA Adina pilulifera [Syn. Cephalanthus pilulifera ] Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 清热利湿，化瘀止痛，生肌止血。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, disperse stasis and settle pain, engender flesh and stanch bleeding. whole herb, or flower and fruit Dysentery, enteritis, edema, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, eczema, foot rot, enduring sores, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_4074 4075 TCMID_H_2468 HUI BAI YI MU CAO Leonurus glaucescens Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4075 4076 喜山翠雀 TCMID_H_2418 XI SHAN CUI QUE Delphinium oreophilum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4076 4077 粘毛鼠尾草 TCMID_H_1425 NIAN MAO SHU WEI CAO Salvia roborowskii Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清肝明目，止痛。 To clear liver, brighten eyes, relieve pain. whole herb Red eyes with gall, eye screen, hepatitis, toothache. itcm_h_4077 4078 泥胡菜 TCMID_H_2466 NI HU CAI Hemistepta lyrata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，散结消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate binds and disperse swelling. whole herb Hemorrhoids and fistulas, swollen welling abscess and clove sores, mammary welling abscess, lymphnoditis, wind papule itching, bleeding due to external injury, fracture. itcm_h_4078 4079 茉莉花 TCMID_H_5710 MO LI HUA Jasminum sambac Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 理气止痛，祛邪开郁。 To rectify qi and relieve pain, repel foulness and open depression. flower Dysentery, dizziness and headache, red eyes, sore toxin. itcm_h_4079 4080 贝加尔唐松草 TCMID_H_2183 BEI JIA ER TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum baicalense Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见 Thalictrum foliolosum . See Thalictrum foliolosum . rhizome and root See Thalictrum foliolosum. itcm_h_4080 4081 山矾根 TCMID_H_3327 SHAN FAN GEN Symplocos caudata Plant medicine 山矾科 Symplocaceae 清热祛湿，凉血止血，祛风止痛。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, cool blood and stanch bleeding, dispel wind and relieve pain. root Jaundice, diarrhea, dysentery, flooding, wind-fire toothache, headache, wind-damp impediment pain. itcm_h_4081 4082 TCMID_H_8077 JING HUA HUA YE CAI Brassica oleracea var. botrytis subvar. cauliflora Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_4082 4083 西门肺草 TCMID_H_5805 XI MEN FEI CAO Symphytum officinale Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_4083 4084 TCMID_H_4630 ZHI LI DIAN LAN. Indigofera arrecta Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4084 4085 大豆 TCMID_H_7796 DA DOU Glycine max Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 疏中化瘀，健脾开水，解毒消肿。 To loosen center and induce stagnation, fortify spleen and disinhibit water, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. yellow seed Food accumulation diarrhea, abdominal distention and torpid intake, swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess, spleen vacuity edema, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_4085 4086 长花序马钱子 TCMID_H_5690 CHANG HUA XU MA QIAN ZI Strychnos dolichothyrsa Plant medicine 马钱科 Loganiaceae itcm_h_4086 4087 TCMID_H_6911 DAN JUE CHUANG Justicia simplex Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae itcm_h_4087 4088 胶豨签 TCMID_H_4176 JIAO XI XIAN Siegesbeckia gummifer Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4088 4089 抱茎苦菜 TCMID_H_7240 BAO JING KU MAI CAI Ixeris sonchifolia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 止痛消肿，清热解毒。 To relieve pain and disperse swelling, clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Headache, toothache, stomachache, postoperative pain, painful wound from knocks and falls, appendicitis, enteritis, pulmonary abscess, sore swollen throat, swelling welling abscess and sore and boil. itcm_h_4089 4090 凹猪屎豆 TCMID_H_3813 AO ZHU SHI DOU Crotalaria retusa Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4090 4091 乌苏里瓦韦 TCMID_H_3946 WU SU LI WA WEI Lepisorus ussuriensis Plant medicine 水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae 清热解毒，利尿止咳，止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit urine, relieve cough, stanch bleeding. whole herb Inhibited urination, dribbling pain of urination, edema, bloody urine, damp-heat dysentery, asthma, sore swollen throat, toxin swelling of sores, wind-damp pain, menstrual disorder, knocks and falls, bleeding knife wound. itcm_h_4091 4092 粗壮鱼藤 TCMID_H_4588 CU ZHUANG YU TENG Derris robusta Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4092 4093 牛肝 TCMID_H_3254 NIU GAN Bos taurus domesticus, Bubalus bubalis animal medicine(including insect) 养血、补肝、明目。 To nourish blood, supplement liver, brighten eyes. liver Vacuity taxation with marked emaciation, anemia with yellow complexion, clear-eye blindness, night blindness, fright epilepsy. itcm_h_4093 4094 TCMID_H_6662 GU JIE CAO Equisetum palustre Plant medicine 木贼科 Equisetaceae 清风明目，活血止痛。 To soothe wind and brighten eyes, quicken blood and relieve pain. whole herb Red eyes and eye screen, tearing in wind, wind-damp pain, knocks and falls. itcm_h_4094 4095 TCMID_H_4944 ZHANG NAO LUO LE Ocimum canum Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4095 4096 土耳其鼠尾草 TCMID_H_5670 TU ER QI SHU WEI CAO Salvia cilicica Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4096 4097 TCMID_H_4102 JIA YE SHU Ruscus aculeatus Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_4097 4098 TCMID_H_1858 DA YU BIAO HUA Hosta sieboldiana Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 清热解毒，理气。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, rectify qi. root or flower Sore toxin, headache. itcm_h_4098 4099 TCMID_H_8195 TAO ER QI Podophyllum emodii Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 祛风祛湿，活血止痛，止咳祛痰。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and relieve pain, relieve cough and dispel phlegm. root and rhizome Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, menstrual disorder, dysmenorrhea, pain in stomach duct and abdomen, cough. itcm_h_4099 4100 TCMID_H_6293 LV TI CAO YE TUO WU Ligularia calthaefolia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4100 4101 TCMID_H_4369 JU MAO LEI A WEI. Ferulago capillaries Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_4101 4102 TCMID_H_5597 SHAN FENG GUO Garcinia hombroniana Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae itcm_h_4102 4103 TCMID_H_3307 WU JING HUAN YANG SHEN unknown itcm_h_4103 4104 尼泊尔老鹳草 TCMID_H_6864 NI BO ER LAO GUAN CAO Geranium nepalense Plant medicine 牻牛儿苗科 Geraniaceae 详见 Geranium wilfordii. See Geranium wilfordii. aerial parts See Geranium wilfordii. itcm_h_4104 4105 TCMID_H_7190 JIA LE BI CI TONG Erythrina caribea Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4105 4106 短柔毛马兜铃 TCMID_H_4452 DUAN ROU MAO MA DOU LING Aristolochia pubescens Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae itcm_h_4106 4107 TCMID_H_8159 WU JIA QIAN HU. Steganotaenia araliacea Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_4107 4108 TCMID_H_3304 RI BEN LIN MAO JUE Dryopteris sacrosancta Plant medicine 鳞毛蕨科 Dryopteridaceae itcm_h_4108 4109 TCMID_H_6941 NIU XUAN JIN HE HUAN Acacia tortilis ssp. raddiana Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4109 4110 异叶梁王茶 TCMID_H_4463 YI YE LIANG WANG CHA Nothopanax davidii Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 祛风化瘀，活血止痛。 To dispel wind and dissipate stasis, quicken blood and relieve pain. bark Wind-damp impediment pain, taxation damage and lumbago, knocks and falls, fracture, menstrual disorder. itcm_h_4110 4111 TCMID_H_1550 JIA DI DAN CAO Pseudoelephantopus spicatus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4111 4112 TCMID_H_1396 SHAN XING KUO BAO JU Baccharis flabellata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4112 4113 TCMID_H_2184 SI CHI YUE JIAN CAO Oenothera tetraptera Plant medicine 柳叶菜科 Onagraceae itcm_h_4113 4114 TCMID_H_1810 XIA YE HU JIAO Piper angustifolium Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_4114 4115 TCMID_H_7159 PAO PAO SHU Asimina triloba Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_4115 4116 TCMID_H_4407 JU REN ZHU. Carnegiea gigantea Plant medicine 仙人掌科 Cactaceae itcm_h_4116 4117 TCMID_H_4259 PING HUA SANG Morus laevigata Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_4117 4118 TCMID_H_6321 PANG DA HAI. Sterculia lychnophora Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 消炎清热解毒，清肺润喉，润肠通便。[5509] To eliminate inflammation, clear heat and resolve toxin, clear lung and disinhibit throat, moisten intestines and free stool. [5509] seed, fruit Dry cough lesser phlegm, aphonia due to throat pain, headache, steaming bone tidal fever, nosebleed, red eyes, toothache, heat bind constipation, hemorrhoids and fistulas.[5509] itcm_h_4118 4119 TCMID_H_5671 SHUI SONG Codium fragile unknown 清热解毒，祛湿消肿，驱虫。 To clear summerheat and resolve toxin, disinhibit water and disperse edema, expel worms. frond Edema, stream toxin, inhibited urination, ascariasis, hasten delivery. itcm_h_4119 4120 TCMID_H_7138 ZHU BAI Myrica nagi [Syn. Podocarpus nagi] Plant medicine 罗汉松科 Podocarpaceae 止血和止血。 To stanch bleeding and joint bones. leaf Bleeding due to external injury, fracture. itcm_h_4120 4121 TCMID_H_3365 YA MA XUN YU TENG Derris amazonica Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4121 4122 短绒毛钩藤 TCMID_H_5036 DUAN RONG MAO GOU TENG Uncaria veluntina Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_4122 4123 康定玉竹 TCMID_H_1763 KANG DING YU ZHU Polygonatum prattii Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 详见 Polygonatum odoratum. See Polygonatum odoratum. rhizome See Polygonatum odoratum. itcm_h_4123 4124 台湾蒲公英 TCMID_H_1499 TAI WAN PU GONG YING Taraxacum formosanum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4124 4125 TCMID_H_7719 CHA YU BIAN DI JIN Hypericum wightianum subsp. axillare Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae itcm_h_4125 4126 TCMID_H_6703 YAN JIN Fumaria schleicheri Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_4126 4127 TCMID_H_3667 BI LU XIANG JIAO Myroxylon pereirae Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 止咳化痰，解毒杀虫。 To relieve cough and dispel phlegm, resolve toxin and kill worms. balsam Scab sore, copper coin lichen. itcm_h_4127 4128 蓟罂粟 TCMID_H_4438 JI YING SU Argemone mexicana Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 排汗解渴，清热解毒，止痛止痒。 To effuse sweat and disinhibit water, clear heat and resolve toxin, relieve pain and itch. whole herb Common cold without sweating, jaundice, strangury, edema, eyelid laceration, mounting qi , scab and lai, syphilis. itcm_h_4128 4129 小叶地不容 TCMID_H_4682 XIAO YE DI BU RONG Stephania succifera Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 清热解毒，安神止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, calm and relieve pain. tuberoid Various pain, neuralgia, toothache, stomachache, malaria, bacillary dysentery, acute gastroenteritis, infection of upper respiratory tract, swollen welling abscess and sore toxin, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_4129 4130 TCMID_H_2675 GOU ZHUANG HU JIAO unknown itcm_h_4130 4131 东北核桃 TCMID_H_3640 DONG BEI HU TAO Juglans mandshurica var. sieboldiana Plant medicine 胡桃科 Juglandaceae itcm_h_4131 4132 蕨 TCMID_H_3907 JUE Pteridium aquilinum var. latiusculum Plant medicine 碗蕨科 Dennstaedtiaceae 清热利湿，降气化痰，止血。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, downbear qi and transform phlegm, stanch bleeding. tender leaf Common cold with fever, jaundice, dysentery, vaginal discharge, dysphagia-occlusion, tuberculosis and hemoptysis, intestinal wind bleeding, wind-damp impediment pain. itcm_h_4132 4133 TCMID_H_6514 JIA YUAN WEI Iris spuria Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae itcm_h_4133 4134 TCMID_H_6904 QIAO GUI Pinus excelsa Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_4134 4135 TCMID_H_2638 SAN SHI HUANG MA Corchorus trilocularis Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae itcm_h_4135 4136 TCMID_H_4068 BIAN DOU CAI YE BAI JIANG Patrinia saniculaefolia Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae itcm_h_4136 4137 波戈斑鸠菊 TCMID_H_8105 BO GE BAN JIU JU Vernonia pogosperma Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4137 4138 TCMID_H_5849 LI SHUO ZHU XIAN. Bartramia pomiformis Plant medicine 珠藓科 Bartramiaceae itcm_h_4138 4139 TCMID_H_2196 LU SUN PIAN unknown itcm_h_4139 4140 TCMID_H_5002 ZHUN GE ER LAN PEN HUA. Scabiosa soongorica Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae itcm_h_4140 4141 TCMID_H_7592 AI LI SI DUO KONG JUN Polyporus ellisii unknown itcm_h_4141 4142 毛马齿苋 TCMID_H_4789 MAO MA CHI XIAN Portulaca pilosa Plant medicine 马齿苋科 Portulacaceae 清热祛湿，解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin. whole herb Damp-heat dysentery, sore and boil. itcm_h_4142 4143 桂竹香 TCMID_H_5388 GUI ZHU XIANG Cheiranthus cheiri Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 润肠通便，月经自由。 To moisten intestines and free stool, free menstruation. flower Constipation, menstrual disorder, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea. itcm_h_4143 4144 TCMID_H_2632 KUAN E YAN FENG unknown itcm_h_4144 4145 TCMID_H_2710 BA BI CUI QUE HUA Delphinium barbeyi Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4145 4146 TCMID_H_2798 SHAN GANG TUO WU Ligularia clivorum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4146 4147 颠茄草 TCMID_H_3467 DIAN QIE Atropa belladonna Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 解痉止痛，抑制分泌。 To resolve spasm and relieve pain, inhibit secretion. whole herb Gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, colic of gastrointestinal tract, cholecystalgia, renal colic, vomiting nausea, night sweating, drooling. itcm_h_4147 4148 多根乌头 TCMID_H_4957 DUO GEN WU TOU Aconitum karakolicum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见Aconitum carmichaeli. See Aconitum carmichaeli. tuberoid See Aconitum carmichaeli. itcm_h_4148 4149 TCMID_H_8135 PU TAO YOU DA HONG JU ZA JIAO ZHONG. Citrus paradisi x Citrus tangerina Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4149 4150 TCMID_H_1916 DUO SUI SHU WEI CAO. Salvia polystachya Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4150 4151 TCMID_H_5590 BIAN PING JU Citrus depressa Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4151 4152 TCMID_H_1650 FENG XIN ZI Hyacinthus orientalis Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_4152 4153 TCMID_H_5350 SHE XIANG MANG ZI Atherosperma moschatum Plant medicine 香皮檫科 Atherospermataceae itcm_h_4153 4154 异叶美登木 TCMID_H_4430 YI YE MEI DENG MU Maytenus heterophylla Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae itcm_h_4154 4155 TCMID_H_7768 NIU QU SONG YE JU Mesembryanthemum tortuosum Plant medicine 番杏科 Aizoaceae itcm_h_4155 4156 TCMID_H_4376 ZOU MA QIN Heracleum moellendorffii var. paucivitatum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_4156 4157 TCMID_H_2144 TA HUA BAI LI XIANG. Thymus satureioide Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4157 4158 刺毛黧豆 TCMID_H_7460 CI YANG LI DOU Mucuna pruriens Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4158 4159 TCMID_H_7488 JU DA JI Euphorbia ingens Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_4159 4160 粗毛牛舌草 TCMID_H_2158 CU MAO NIU SHE CAO Anchusa strigosa Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_4160 4161 亚洲蓍 TCMID_H_1802 YA ZHOU SHI Achillea asiatica Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4161 4162 多变小冠花 TCMID_H_2527 DUO BIAN XIAO GUAN HUA Coronilla varia Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4162 4163 TCMID_H_3707 E GUO QIAN HU Peucedanum ruthenicum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_4163 4164 TCMID_H_5373 YU YI GAN LAN Brassica oleracea var. sabauda Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_4164 4165 薜荔 TCMID_H_3860 BI LI Ficus pumila Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 祛风除湿，活血通络，解毒消肿。 To dispel wind and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and free network vessels, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. leafy stem Wind-damp impediment pain, sciatica, diarrhea, urinary strangury, edema, malaria, amenorrhea, postpartum blood stasis abdominal pain, swelling pain in throat, testitis, lacquer sore, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, knocks and falls. itcm_h_4165 4166 TCMID_H_4117 TANG LI Pyrus betulaefolia Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 抑肺、收敛肠胃、散食。 To constrain lung, astringe intestines, disperse food. fruit Cough, diarrhea, dyse ntery, food accumulation. itcm_h_4166 4167 皂荚刺 TCMID_H_4010 ZAO JIA CI Gleditsia sinensis [Syn. Gleditsia horrida] Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 消肿化脓，追风杀虫。 To disperse swelling and outthrust pus, track wind, kill worms. thorn Swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, scrofula, leprosy, sore and papules with intractable lichen, postpartum scant milk, retention of afterbirth. itcm_h_4167 4168 江孜沙棘 TCMID_H_6985 JIANG ZI SHA JI Hippophae rhamnoides subsp. gyantsensis Plant medicine 胡颓子科 Elaeagnaceae itcm_h_4168 4169 TCMID_H_5982 JI JIAN XIU XIAN JU Spiraea japonica var. acuta Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_4169 4170 TCMID_H_7899 HE SHI TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum hernandezii Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4170 4171 湖北山楂 TCMID_H_5547 HU BEI SHAN ZHA Crataegus hupehensis Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_4171 4172 TCMID_H_2771 JU SAN HUA YE CAI Brassica oleracea var. botrytis subvar. cymosa Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_4172 4173 TCMID_H_6382 ZI MEI SHU Millingtonia hortensis Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae 祛风止痒，解毒杀虫，止咳化痰。 To dispel wind and relieve itch, resolve toxin and kill worms, suppress cough and transform phlegm. bark or leaf Eczema, urticaria, ascariasis, cough of phlegm asthma, leptochroa. itcm_h_4173 4174 TCMID_H_1948 SHAN DI XIANG WAN DOU Lathyrus montanus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4174 4175 有钩鹰爪 TCMID_H_5306 YOU GOU YING ZHAO Artabotrys uncinatus Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_4175 4176 TCMID_H_6304 QUAN CHI QIANG WEI Rosa canina Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_4176 4177 攀援臭黄荆 TCMID_H_3788 PAN YUAN CHOU HUANG JING Premna subscandens Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4177 4178 TCMID_H_2728 RAN SE JI YAN THNG unknown itcm_h_4178 4179 TCMID_H_8059 NANG ZHUANG MAO RUI HUA Verbascum saccatum Plant medicine 玄参科 Scrophulariaceae itcm_h_4179 4180 黄海罂粟 TCMID_H_2654 HUANG HAI YING SU Glaucium flavum Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_4180 4181 银桦 TCMID_H_6045 YIN HUA Grevillea robusta Plant medicine 山龙眼科 Proteaceae 清热解毒，活血止痛。 To clear heat and disinhibit qi, quicken blood and relieve pain. leaf and flower Knocks and falls. itcm_h_4181 4182 地桃花 TCMID_H_6645 DI TAO HUA Urena lobata Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 祛风除湿，活血消肿，清热解毒。 To dispel wind and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and disperse swelling, clear heat and resolve toxin. root or whole herb Common cold, wind-damp impediment pain, dysentery, diarrhea, strangury syndrome, vaginal discharge, menstrual disorder, painful swelling from knocks and falls, throat impediment, mammary welling abscess, sore and boil, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_4182 4183 TCMID_H_5252 XI XI LI QI SHU Rhus coriaria Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae itcm_h_4183 4184 TCMID_H_4086 DUO CHI QIAN LI GUANG Senecio polyodon Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4184 4185 TCMID_H_2830 LIANG BAI MEI RONG JUN Fuligo candida Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae itcm_h_4185 4186 TCMID_H_4252 LIN SHI CAN Teucrium scorodonia Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4186 4187 TCMID_H_4967 ROU ZHI HUAI unknown itcm_h_4187 4188 大叶蒟 TCMID_H_6197 DA YE JU Piper laetispicum Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 活血消肿止痛。 To quicken blood, disperse swelling, relieve pain. whole herb Knocks and falls, static blood swelling pain. itcm_h_4188 4189 TCMID_H_3892 CU MAO LIN GAI JUE Microlepia strigosa [Syn. Trichomanes strigosa ] Plant medicine 碗蕨科 Dennstaedtiaceae 清热祛湿。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp. whole herb Enteritis, influenza. itcm_h_4189 4190 TCMID_H_1921 XIONG HUANG LAN Tritonia crocosmaeflora Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae 解毒消肿止痛。 To resolve toxin, disperse swelling, relieve pain. corm Tympanites, pain in stomach duct, pain in sinews and bones, epidemic parotitis, sores, painful wound from knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_4190 4191 长角豆 TCMID_H_7832 CHANG JIAO DOU Ceratonia siliqua Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4191 4192 TCMID_H_3521 XIU QIU SHU WEI CAO. Salvia hydrangea Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4192 4193 天山棱子芹 TCMID_H_4691 TIAN SHAN LING ZI QIN Pleurospermum lindleyanum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_4193 4194 小荆豆 TCMID_H_5105 XIAO JING DOU Ulex minor Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4194 4195 TCMID_H_1803 DA YI ZHI JIAN unknown itcm_h_4195 4196 哥伦比亚巴豆 TCMID_H_1631 GE LUN BI YA BA DOU Croton schiedeanus Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_4196 4197 TCMID_H_6794 BO XI SHU LI Rhamnus purshiana Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae itcm_h_4197 4198 TCMID_H_5838 YUAN ZHUI ZHU SHI DOU Crotalaria paniculata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4198 4199 TCMID_H_4075 HA SHI MA Rana temporaria chensinensis, Rana amurensis unknown 补肺益肾，利水消肿。 To supplement lung and boost kidney, disinhibit water and disperse edema. dried body Vacuity taxation cough, child gan accumulation, abdominal distention with edema, sw elling toxin of sore and welling abscess. itcm_h_4199 4200 TCMID_H_970 MI HOU TAO TENG ZHONG ZHI unknown itcm_h_4200 4201 TCMID_H_4959 XI SHI HUI MAO DOU Tephrosia hildebrandtii Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4201 4202 台湾绣线菊 TCMID_H_3752 TAI WAN XIU XIAN JU Spiraea formosana Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_4202 4203 TCMID_H_7633 BIAN ZHU TANG SONG CAO unknown itcm_h_4203 4204 TCMID_H_3755 HONG HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum rubescens Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4204 4205 TCMID_H_4860 XIU QIU QIAN CAO unknown itcm_h_4205 4206 TCMID_H_2761 JUE CHUANG Rostellularia procumbens [Syn. Justicia procumbens] Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae 清热解毒，祛湿散瘀，活血止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp and disperse stagnation, quicken blood and relieve pain. dried whole herb Common cold with fever, cough, swelling pain in throat, red eyes with gall, gan accumulation, damp-heat diarrhea dysentery, malaria, jaundice, edema, pain in sinews and bones, knocks and falls, welling abscess and flat abscess with clove sore, eczema. itcm_h_4206 4207 黑老虎 TCMID_H_3702 LENG FAN TUAN[YN Kadsura coccinea Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae 行气止痛，疏通络脉，化瘀散瘀。 To move qi and relieve pain, free network vessels and dissipate stasis. root and trailing stem Gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, chronic gastritis, acute gastroenteritis, wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, fracture, dysmenorrhea, postpartum blood stasis abdominal pain, mounting qi (hernia). itcm_h_4207 4208 地梢瓜 TCMID_H_5054 DI SHAO GUA Cynanchum thesioides Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 清虚火、益气、生津、催乳。 To clear vacuity fire, boost qi, engender liquid, promote lactation. whole herb and fruit Upflaming vacuity fire, throat pain, qi and yin vacuity, fatigued spirit and amnesia, vacuity vexation and thirst, dizziness and insomnia, postpartum vacuity weakness, scant breast milk. itcm_h_4208 4209 TCMID_H_6914 HEI SHUI CUI QUE HUA BIAN ZHONG Delphinium potaninii var. jiufengshanense Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见 Delphinium omeiense. See Delphinium omeiense. root See Delphinium omeiense . itcm_h_4209 4210 TCMID_H_5238 BO YE SHAN CHENG Melodinus tenuicaudatus Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_4210 4211 刺参 TCMID_H_4782 DONG BEI CI REN SHEN Oplopanax elatus Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 益气壮阳，止咳，疏通络脉，退烧。 To supplement qi and reinforce yang , suppress cough, free network vessels, abate fever. root Qi vacuity and general weakness, fatigued spirit and lassitude, impotence, vacuity cough, wind-cold-damp impediment, diabetes mellitus, hypertension. itcm_h_4211 4212 TCMID_H_3976 NIAN YU XU Smilax sieboldii Plant medicine 菝葜科 Smilacaceae 祛风除湿，活血通络，解毒散结。 To dispel wind and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and free network vessels, resolve toxin and dissipate binds. rhizome and root Wind-damp impediment pain, sore and boil, toxin swelling, scrofula. itcm_h_4212 4213 TCMID_H_7913 CHANG YU YE LUO BO unknown itcm_h_4213 4214 TCMID_H_1910 MEI GUO QING TENG Cocculus carolinus Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae itcm_h_4214 4215 华南皂荚 TCMID_H_6431 HUA NAN ZAO JIA Gleditsia fera Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 化痰开窍，解毒杀虫。 To break phlegm and open orifices, resolve toxin and kill worms. fruit Wind stroke (apoplexy), epilepsy, phlegm reversal with stupor, cough asthma qith phlegm-drool and atrophicexuberant, malign sore. itcm_h_4215 4216 TCMID_H_7835 NAN MEI ZHOU GUI Juniperus silicicola Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_4216 4217 睡莲叶桐 TCMID_H_2348 SHUI LIAN YE TONG Hernandia nymphaeifolia Plant medicine 莲叶桐科 Hernandiaceae itcm_h_4217 4218 圆叶薄荷 TCMID_H_7915 YU XIANG CAO Mentha rotundifolia Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 祛风解毒，调和肠胃，滋润肌肤。 To dispel wind, resolve toxin, harmonize stomach, moisten skin. whole herb Common cold, eye diseases, stomachache, sore and boil, cracking. itcm_h_4218 4219 TCMID_H_7306 CHANG XIANG MAO Cymbopogon procerus Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae itcm_h_4219 4220 TCMID_H_6831 NONGO DA JI unknown itcm_h_4220 4221 鸡子壳 TCMID_H_6462 JI ZI KE Gallus gallus domesticus animal medicine(including insect) To promote astriction, inhibit acid, strengthen bones, stanch bleeding, brighten eyes. egg shell Stomach duck pain, stomach reflux, acid vomiting, rachitis in children, various hemorrhage, eye screen, gan sore pox toxin. itcm_h_4221 4222 TCMID_H_5641 DUAN YE JUAN HAO Artemisia brevifolia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4222 4223 圆叶茅膏菜 TCMID_H_2087 YUAN YE MAO GAO CAI Drosera rotundifolia Plant medicine 茅膏菜科 Droseraceae 祛痰、止咳、平喘、止痢。 To dispel phlegm, suppress cough, calm asthma, check dysentery. whole herb Cough, asthma, pertussis, dysentery. itcm_h_4223 4224 TCMID_H_3394 FENG YA JUE Coniogramme japonica [Syn. Hemionitis japonica] Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae 祛风祛湿，散血止痛，清热解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, dissipate blood and relieve pain, clear heat and resolve toxin. rhizome or whole herb Painful joints due to rheumatalgia, abdominal pain due to static blood, menstrual block, knocks and falls, red eyes with gall, mammary welling abscess, early stage of toxin swelling. itcm_h_4224 4225 TCMID_H_6922 DUN XING AO DING ZAO Laurencia obtusa unknown itcm_h_4225 4226 林地乌头 TCMID_H_5683 LIN DI WU TOU Aconitum nemorum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4226 4227 TCMID_H_3810 LUAN YE TENG HUANG Garcinia ovalifolia Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae itcm_h_4227 4228 大叶芸香 TCMID_H_7490 DA YE YUN XIANG CAO Haplophyllum perforatum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4228 4229 毛大丁草 TCMID_H_7857 MAO DA DING CAO Gerbera piloselloides Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见 Tylophora ovata . See Tylophora ovata . root See Tylophora ovata . itcm_h_4229 4230 台湾肺形草 TCMID_H_6107 TAI WAN SHUANG HU DIE Tripterospermum taiwanense Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 清热解毒，止咳。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, suppress cough. whole herb Jaundice, wind-heat cough. itcm_h_4230 4231 下垂澳杨 TCMID_H_3072 XIA CHUI AO YANG Homalanthus nutans Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_4231 4232 云实 TCMID_H_981 YUN SHI YE Caesalpinia decapetala Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒、祛瘀止痛、驱虫通便。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel stasis and relieve pain, expel worms, free stool. leaf Intervallic fever, acute gastritis, chronic gastritis, gastric ulcer, dysentery, indigestion, intestinal worm accumulation, constipation, swollen boil. itcm_h_4232 4233 阿月浑子 TCMID_H_6740 A YUE HUN ZI Pistacia vera Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae 温肾温脾。 To warm kidney, warm spleen. fruit Kidney vacuity lumbar cold, impotence, spleen vacuity cold dysentery. itcm_h_4233 4234 TCMID_H_3153 BROWN ALGA Sargassum micracanthum unknown itcm_h_4234 4235 TCMID_H_2000 DA YE HOU PO Magnolia rostrata Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae 温心化湿，行气散瘀。 To warm center and transform damp, move qi and disperse accumulation. bark Distention fullness and sudden pain in chest and abdomen, food accumulation and qi stagnation, vomiting, diarrhea, cough with profuse phlegm. itcm_h_4235 4236 葡萄 TCMID_H_2383 PU(2) TAO Vitis vinifera Plant medicine 葡萄科 Vitaceae 补气补血，强筋骨，解尿。 To supplement qi and blood, strengthen sinews and bones, disinhibit urine. fruit Vacuity of qi and blood, lung vacuity cough, palpitation and night sweating, wind-damp impediment pain, strangury, edema. itcm_h_4236 4237 TCMID_H_5026 XUAN YA MEI GUI Cowania mexicana Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_4237 4238 TCMID_H_1319 SPHAGNUM CYMBIFOLIUM ] (SPHAGNACEAE) Sphagnum palustre [Syn. Sphagnum obtusifolium Plant medicine 泥炭藓科 Sphagnaceae 清热明目，止痒。 To clear heat and brighten eyes, relieve itch. plant body Eye screen, skin diseases, insect bites with itching. itcm_h_4238 4239 TCMID_H_6764 MO XI GE XUAN HUA River corymbosa Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_4239 4240 TCMID_H_6945 XI ZANG SANG unknown itcm_h_4240 4241 TCMID_H_7262 TU ER SAN Syneilesis palmata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4241 4242 TCMID_H_1373 XI GUO JIAN HUI XIANG unknown itcm_h_4242 4243 单叶蔓荆 TCMID_H_1125 DAN YE MAN JING Vitex rotundifolia [Syn. Vitex trifollia var. simplicifolia ] Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4243 4244 桃金娘 TCMID_H_6227 SHAN REN YE Rhodomyrtus tomentosa Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 祛湿止泻，生肉止血。 To disinhibit damp and check diarrhea, engender flesh and stanch bleeding. leaf Headache, diarrhea, gan accumulation, bleeding due to external injury, scab sore. itcm_h_4244 4245 夜香树 TCMID_H_5924 YE XIANG SHU Cestrum nocturnum Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 清热消肿。 To clear heat and disperse swelling. leaf Mammary welling abscess, welling abscess and sores. itcm_h_4245 4246 叙利亚马利筋 TCMID_H_4749 XU LI YA MA LI JIN Asclepias syriaca Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_4246 4247 糖槭 TCMID_H_4220 TANG QI Acer saccharum Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae itcm_h_4247 4248 金字塔木兰 TCMID_H_3299 JIN ZI TA MU LAN Magnolia pyramidata Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae itcm_h_4248 4249 TCMID_H_8133 GUO XIANG JU unknown itcm_h_4249 4250 狭叶红景天 TCMID_H_7647 XIA YE HONG JING TIAN Rhodiola kirilowii Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae 养心安神，活血化瘀，止血清热解毒。 To nourish heart and quiet spirit, quicken blood and transform stasis, stanch bleeding, clear heat and resolve toxin. rhizome and root Qi vacuity and general weakness, shortness of breath and hypodynamia, palpitation and insomnia, dizziness, chest oppression and pain, knocks and falls, menstrual disorder, flooding and spotting, blood ejection, dysentery, diarrhea. itcm_h_4250 4251 TCMID_H_5438 GUANG YE BA DOU Croton oblongifolius [Syn. Croton laevigatus ] Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 疏通经络，活血，阻断疟疾。 To free channels and quicken blood, interrupt malaria. leaf, root Swelling pain due to external injury, fracture, malaria. itcm_h_4251 4252 TCMID_H_4670 LUO YE SONG Larix gmelini Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_4252 4253 TCMID_H_4535 CU CAO LONG DAN Gentiana scabra var. buesgeri Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_4253 4254 TCMID_H_2165 LICHEN. Thamnolia vermicularis var. subuliformis unknown itcm_h_4254 4255 红毛野海棠 TCMID_H_938 HONG MAO YE HAI TANG Bredia tuberculata Plant medicine 野牡丹科 Melastomataceae 祛风祛湿，活血调经。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and regulate menstruation. whole herb itcm_h_4255 4256 格里菲思十大功劳 TCMID_H_5349 GE LI FEI SI SHI DA GONG LAO Mahonia griffithii Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_4256 4257 TCMID_H_4037 DI SHI WU TAN Nauclea diderrichii Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_4257 4258 TCMID_H_5439 ZE XIAN. Philonotis fontana Plant medicine 珠藓科 Bartramiaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. plant body Swelling pain in throat, common cold, cough, swelling welling abscess and sore and boil, burns and scalds. itcm_h_4258 4259 TCMID_H_7521 SI LIE HONG JING TIAN Rhodiola quadrifida Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae 补肾养肝，调经活血。 To boost kidney and nourish liver, regulate menstruation and quicken blood. whole herb with root Steaming bone taxation fever, dry blood tisis (consumptive disease due to blood disorders), dizzy head and vision, menstrual disorder [=menoxenia]. itcm_h_4259 4260 TCMID_H_1965 FU ZHUANG SHUI GUI JIAO Hymenocallis rotata Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_4260 4261 爪哇前胡 TCMID_H_1537 ZHAO ZE QIAN HU Peucedanum palustre Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_4261 4262 TCMID_H_5917 A FU ZE LI SHAN ZHU ZI Garcinia afzelii Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae itcm_h_4262 4263 斑鸠菊 TCMID_H_3880 BAN JIU JU Vernonia esculenta Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，生肌止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, engender flesh and close sores. root or leaf Appendicitis, sore and boil, burns and scalds. itcm_h_4263 4264 柱穗山姜 TCMID_H_4971 ZHU SUI SHAN JIANG Alpinia pinnanensis Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae itcm_h_4264 4265 TCMID_H_7989 MEI LI TENG HUANG Garcinia speciosa Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae itcm_h_4265 4266 总状升麻 TCMID_H_4729 ZONG ZHUANG SHENG MA Cimicifuga racemosa Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4266 4267 TCMID_H_2142 BA NA MA HE HUAN Albizzia adinocephala unknown itcm_h_4267 4268 TCMID_H_5202 SAN JU AI CUI QUE Delphinium tricorne Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4268 4269 TCMID_H_4324 BING GUO TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum podocarpum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4269 4270 TCMID_H_3157 JIA BAI HE Notholirion hyacinthinum [Syn. Notholirion bulbuliferum] Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 理气和胃，祛风止咳。 To rectify qi and harmonize stomach, dispel wind and relieve cough. small bulb Distending pain in stomach duct and abdomen, vomiting, wind-cold cough. itcm_h_4270 4271 翼梗五味子 TCMID_H_3310 YI GENG WU WEI ZI Schisandra henryi Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae 祛风祛湿，行气止痛，活血止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, move qi and relieve pain, quicken blood and relieve pain. rattan and root Wind-damp impediment pain, qi pain in heart and stomach, taxation damage and blood ejection, amenorrhea, menstrual disorder, knocks and falls, swelling toxin of incised wound. itcm_h_4271 4272 黑杠柳 TCMID_H_3719 HEI GANG LIU Periploca nigrescens Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_4272 4273 朝鲜大百里香 TCMID_H_6851 CHAO XIAN DA BAI LI XIANG Thymus magnus Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4273 4274 月季石榴 TCMID_H_3380 YUE JI SHI LIU Punica granatum cv. nana Plant medicine 千屈菜科 Lythraceae itcm_h_4274 4275 TCMID_H_6917 DENG TAI SHU Cornus controversa [Syn. Bothrocaryum controversum ] Plant medicine 山茱萸科 Cornaceae 清热安肝，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and calm liver, disperse swelling and relieve pain. bark or root cortex, leaf Headache, dizziness, swelling pain in throat, aching pain in joints, painful swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_4275 4276 短蒟 TCMID_H_5200 DUAN JU Piper mullesua Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 祛风散寒，化瘀止痛，解毒消肿。 To expel wind and dissipate cold, dissipate stasis and relieve pain, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole plant Wind-damp impediment pain, numbness in limbs, externally contracted wind-cold, cough and asthma, cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, knocks and falls, menstrual disorder, dysmenorrhea, postpartum abdominal pain, toothache, swelling pain of sore and boil, scalds, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_4276 4277 风铃草 TCMID_H_2181 FENG LING CAO Campanula medium Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae itcm_h_4277 4278 关苍术 TCMID_H_2817 GUAN CANG ZHU Atractylodes japonica Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见 Atractylodes lancea . See Atractylodes lancea . rhizome See Atractylodes lancea . itcm_h_4278 4279 分枝珀菊 TCMID_H_6095 FEN ZHI PO JU Amberboa ramosa Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4279 4280 TCMID_H_5831 GAN LU QIN unknown itcm_h_4280 4281 TCMID_H_4603 JIA ZONG ZHUANG HUA XU SHAN XIAO JU Glycosmis pseudoracemosa Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4281 4282 台湾十大功劳 TCMID_H_1629 HUA NAN GONG LAO ZI Mahonia japonica Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 详见 Mahonia bealei. See Mahonia bealei. fruit See Mahonia bealei. itcm_h_4282 4283 甜牛至 TCMID_H_1510 TIAN NIU ZHI Origanum majorana Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4283 4284 TCMID_H_5339 AI QIE Solanum demissum Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_4284 4285 西藏鹿蹄草 TCMID_H_2309 XI ZANG LU TI CAO Pyrola calliantha var. tibetana Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 详见 Pyrola calliantha. See Pyrola calliantha. whole herb See Pyrola calliantha. itcm_h_4285 4286 TCMID_H_3963 YI MEI NI A BU TA CAO Abuta imene Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae itcm_h_4286 4287 波斯益母草 TCMID_H_3340 BO SI YI MU CAO Leonurus persicus Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4287 4288 TCMID_H_5334 XIN NONG XIANG MAO Cymbopogon sennaarensis Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae itcm_h_4288 4289 蒲桃 TCMID_H_3838 PU(3) TAO Syzygium jambos Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 健脾温胃，补肺止咳，活血消肿。 To fortify spleen and warm stomach, supplement lung and relieve cough, break blood and disperse swelling. pericarp Stomach cold and hiccough, spleen vacuity diarrhea, chronic dysentery, lung vacuity cold cough, flat abscess. itcm_h_4289 4290 闭鞘姜 TCMID_H_6042 ZHANG LIU TOU Costus speciosus Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 移水消肿。 To move water and disperse swelling. rhizome Ascites, white turbidity, swollen welling abscess, malign sore. itcm_h_4290 4291 墨西哥向日葵 TCMID_H_1165 MO XI GE XIANG RI KUI Tithonia tagiliflora Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4291 4292 TCMID_H_6271 SHEN HAO Artemisia porrecta Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4292 4293 TCMID_H_4627 FEN BA JIAO Musa paradisiaca Plant medicine 芭蕉科 Musaceae itcm_h_4293 4294 TCMID_H_4214 MEI ZHOU YU Ulmus americana Plant medicine 榆科 Ulmaceae itcm_h_4294 4295 山茶根 TCMID_H_2008 SHAN CHA Camellia japonica Plant medicine 山茶科 Theaceae 凉血止血，化瘀消肿。 To cool blood and stanch bleeding, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. flower Blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hemoptysis, hematochezia, bleeding from hemorrhoids, red and white dysentery, flooding, blood strangury, vaginal discharge, scalds, knocks and falls. itcm_h_4295 4296 TCMID_H_4515 OU WU TOU unknown itcm_h_4296 4297 列当 TCMID_H_3623 LIE DANG Orobanche coerulescens Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae 补肾壮阳，强筋骨，润肠。 To supplement kidney and invigorate yang , strengthen sinews and bones, moisten intestines. whole plant Kidney vacuity impotence, emission, infertility due to uterus cold, rachitis in children, cold pain in lumbus and knees, weakness in sinews and bones, intestinal dry and constipation. itcm_h_4297 4298 TCMID_H_6207 DUAN ROU MAO DA JI Euphorbia pubescens Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_4298 4299 沈氏十大功劳 TCMID_H_7764 CHENG KOU SHI DA GONG LAO Mahonia shenii Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 清热、燥湿、解毒。 To clear heat, dry damp, resolve toxin. root and stem Damp-heat dysentery, diarrhea, jaundice (icterus, ICT), red eyes with gall, burns and scalds. itcm_h_4299 4300 TCMID_H_6696 CHI MA Boehmeria platanifolia [Syn. Boehmeria tricuspis] Plant medicine 荨麻科 Urticaceae 止咳止血，清热解毒。 To promote astriction and stanch bleeding, clear heat and resolve toxin. root or tender stem-leaf Hemoptysis, spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia, hematuria, flooding and spotting, knocks and falls, innominate toxin swelling, sores. itcm_h_4300 4301 野芥 TCMID_H_2652 YE JIE Brassica oleracea Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_4301 4302 黄明胶 TCMID_H_1905 HUANG MING JIAO Bos taurus domesticus animal medicine(including insect) 滋阴润燥，养血止血，活血消肿，解毒。 To enrich yin and moisten dryness, nourish blood and stanch bleeding, quicken blood and disperse swelling, resolve toxin. gelatin made from hide of ox Vacuity taxation lung wilting, cough and hemoptysis, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, flooding and spotting, diarrhea with hematochezia, knocks and falls, sore toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, scalds. itcm_h_4302 4303 构树 TCMID_H_8087 GOU SHU GUO Broussonetia papyrifera Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 滋阴补肾，清肝明目，健脾开水。 To enrich yin and supplement kidney, clear liver and brighten eyes, fortify spleen and disinhibit water. fruit Limp aching lumbus and knees due to kidney vacuity, impotence, dim vision, eye screen, edema, scant urine. itcm_h_4303 4304 伊夸 TCMID_H_6002 YI KUA Artemisia myriantha Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热祛暑凉血止血。 To clean heat, dispel summerheat, cool blood and stanch bleeding. whole herb Summer common cold, summerheat stroke with fever, steaming bone tidal fever, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding. itcm_h_4304 4305 非洲菊 TCMID_H_5666 FU LANG HUA Gerbera jamesonii Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4305 4306 TCMID_H_4140 DOU YE LIU LI XIANG unknown itcm_h_4306 4307 天名精 TCMID_H_5058 TIAN MING JING GUO Carpesium abrotanoides Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 杀虫。 To kill worms. fruit Ascariasis, oxyuria disease, ancylostomiasis, taeniasis, child gan accumulation. itcm_h_4307 4308 向日葵 TCMID_H_4730 XIANG RI KUI HUA Helianthus annuus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 祛风、平肝、祛湿。 To dispel wind, calm liver, disinhibit damp. flower Dizziness, tinnitus, dribbling urination. itcm_h_4308 4309 TCMID_H_3479 DONG QIANG Nitraria schoberi Plant medicine 白刺科 Nitrariaceae itcm_h_4309 4310 东俄洛橐吾 TCMID_H_6189 DONG E LUO DU WU Ligularia tongolensis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4310 4311 杜鹃兰 TCMID_H_1838 DU JUAN LAN Cremastra appendiculata Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 清热解毒，消肿散结。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling and dissipate binds. pseudobulb Malign sores with welling abscess and flat abscess, scrofula, throat pain and throat impediment, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_4311 4312 绢毛阔苞菊 TCMID_H_5867 JUAN MAO KUO BAO JU Pluchea sericea Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4312 4313 TCMID_H_6355 YI YANG HE BAO MU DAN Dicentra peregrina Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_4313 4314 TCMID_H_6283 ROU MAO DI DAN CAO Elephantopus mollis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4314 4315 青蛙胆 TCMID_H_2518 QING WA DAN Rana nigromaculata, Rana plancyi animal medicine(including insect) 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. gall Measles papules with complicated pneumonia, throat erosion. itcm_h_4315 4316 TCMID_H_3484 KUAN YE MEI YUAN ZHI Polygala senega var. latifolia Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae itcm_h_4316 4317 TCMID_H_6291 WEN DAN YOU Citrus grandis f. buntan Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4317 4318 柄果槲寄生 TCMID_H_6588 BING GUO HU JI SHENG Viscum multinerve Plant medicine 檀香科 Santalaceae 祛风湿，补肝肾，活血止痛，安胎，催乳。 To dispel wind-damp, supplement liver and kidney, quicken blood and relieve pain, quiet fetus, promote lactation. stem-leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, pain in lumbus and legs, knocks and falls, hypertension, stirring fetus disquieted, breast milk stoppage. itcm_h_4318 4319 罗汉松枝 TCMID_H_2322 LUO HAN SONG SHI Podocarpus macrophyllus Plant medicine 罗汉松科 Podocarpaceae 行气止痛，温心补血。 To move qi and relieve pain, warm center and supplement blood. seed and floral receptacle Blood vacuity, withered-yellow facial complexion, pain in heart and stomach. itcm_h_4319 4320 TCMID_H_1730 FEI LONG ZHANG XUE unknown itcm_h_4320 4321 排钱树根 TCMID_H_4165 PAI QIAN CAO GEN Desmodium pulchellum [Syn. Phyllodium pulchellum] Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 化瘀散结，清热利水。 To transform stasis and disperse concretion, clear heat and disinhibit water. root Concretion and conglomeration, pain in rib-side, jaundice, ascites, damp-heat impediment, amenorrhea, menstrual disorder, welling abscess and flat abscess with clove sore, knocks and falls. itcm_h_4321 4322 铁海棠 TCMID_H_1648 TIE HAI TANG Euphorbia milii Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 化脓、解毒、排水、活血。 To expel pus, resolve toxin, expel water, quicken blood. Stem-leaf and root Swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, burns and scalds, knocks and falls, bubo, hepatitis, ascites ulcer. itcm_h_4322 4323 椿叶花椒皮 TCMID_H_8022 CHU YE HUA JIAO PI Zanthoxylum ailanthoides Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 祛风祛湿，疏通络脉止痛，解尿阻。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, free network vessels and relieve pain, disinhibit urine. bark Wind-cold-damp impediment, pain in lumbus and knees, knocks and falls, abdominal pain and diarrhea, inhibited urination, toothache, eczema, scab and lichen. itcm_h_4323 4324 TCMID_H_5456 XIANG ZI LAN Vanilla planifolia Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_4324 4325 TCMID_H_6796 WEN YU JIN Curcuma wengujin Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 活血止痛，理气消郁，清心凉血，疏肝利胆。 To quicken blood and relieve pain, move qi and relieve depression, clear heart and cool blood, course liver and disinhibit gallbladder. tuberoid Pain in chest and abdomen and rib-side, dysmenorrhea, menstrual block, concretion and conglomeration with mass, febrile diseases clouded spirit, mania and withdrawal, fright epilepsy, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, blood strangury, sand strangury, jaundice. itcm_h_4325 4326 疏花缬草 TCMID_H_6110 SHU HUA JIE CAO Valeriana laxiflora Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae itcm_h_4326 4327 林地蒿 TCMID_H_4578 LIN DI HA O Artemisia sylvatica Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4327 4328 TCMID_H_6898 YUAN YE SHAN WU GUI Corydalis rotundatour Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_4328 4329 纤细薯蓣 TCMID_H_943 XIAN XI SHU YU Dioscorea gracillima Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 详见 Dioscorea hypoglauca. See Dioscorea hypoglauca. See Dioscorea hypoglauca. itcm_h_4329 4330 小叶菊蒿 TCMID_H_5448 XIAO YE JU HAO Tanacetum microphyllum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4330 4331 TCMID_H_3616 ZE WU TOU Aconitum zeravschanicum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4331 4332 TCMID_H_2327 MAO GUO DU JUAN Rhododendron seniavinii Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 止咳、祛痰、平喘。 To relieve cough, dispel phlegm, calm asthma. root, stem-leaf and flower Chronic trachitis. itcm_h_4332 4333 TCMID_H_1607 CHUAN SHANG LONG MI GOU TENG Uncaria kawakamii Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_4333 4334 通脉丹 TCMID_H_5753 MIAN MAO WA ER TENG Tylophora mollissima Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 清肺热，止咳平喘。 To clear lung heat, relieve cough and asthma. whole plant Common cold with fever, lung heat cough, asthma. itcm_h_4334 4335 TCMID_H_4934 GU LIN XUE DAN Hemsleya penxianensis var. gulinensis Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_4335 4336 粗毛淫羊藿 TCMID_H_5568 CU MAO YIN YANG HUO Epimedium acuminatum Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 详见Epimedium brevicornum . See Epimedium brevicornum . aerial parts See Epimedium brevicornum. itcm_h_4336 4337 TCMID_H_1013 WANG MAI TOU WU Ligularia dictyoneura [Syn. Senecio dictyoneurus ] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 宣肺理气，化痰止咳。 To diffuse lung and rectify qi , eliminate phlegm and suppress cough. root Common cold, cough. itcm_h_4337 4338 TCMID_H_4223 SAN SE BAI ZHUANG GU Leucopaxillus tricolor unknown itcm_h_4338 4339 海巴戟 TCMID_H_6315 HAI BA JI Morinda citrifolia Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. root Dysentery, tuberculosis. itcm_h_4339 4340 TCMID_H_5602 A LI HONG Fomes officinalis unknown 止咳平喘、祛风祛湿、消肿止痛、解尿、解蛇毒。 To relieve cough and calm asthma, dispel wind and eliminate damp, disperse swelling and relieve pain, disinhibit urine, resolve snake toxin. sporocarp Cough, asthma, chronic rheumatic arthritis, swelling pain in throat, stomachache, urethral stone, periodontitis, edema, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_4340 4341 翅果藤 TCMID_H_2424 CHI GUO TENG Myriopteron extensum Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 益肺止咳。 To boost lung and relieve cough. whole herb Phthisis, cough. itcm_h_4341 4342 TCMID_H_2561 GE NA XIANG Goniothalamus cheliensis Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_4342 4343 TCMID_H_3728 GUAN YIN CAO Peristrophe roxburghiana Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae 清热解毒，凉血熄风，化瘀消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and extinguish wind, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. whole herb Lung heat cough, tuberculosis and hacking of blood, blood ejection, infant fright wind, red swollen of throat, mough and tongue sores, dribbling pain of urination, swelling welling abscess and sore and boil, scrofula, painful swelling from knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_4343 4344 毒灰毛豆 TCMID_H_5810 DU HUI MAO DOU Tephrosia toxicaria Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4344 4345 TCMID_H_7379 KUAN YE MAI MA TENG Gnetum latifolium Plant medicine 买麻藤科 Gnetaceae itcm_h_4345 4346 茶条槭 TCMID_H_4815 CHA TIAO QI Acer ginnala Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae 清肝明目。 To clear liver and brighten eyes. tender leaf Headache due to externally contracted wind-heat, liver fire and red eyes, clouded flowery vision. itcm_h_4346 4347 向日葵 TCMID_H_6837 XIANG RI KUI YE Helianthus annuus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 降低血压，阻断疟疾，分解毒素。 To lower blood pressure, interrupt malaria, resolve toxin. leaf Hypertension, malaria, clove sore. itcm_h_4347 4348 单瓣狗牙花 TCMID_H_4818 DAN BAN GOU YA HUA Ervatamia divaricata Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 清热降压，解毒消肿。 To clear heat and lower blood pressure, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. root, leaf Hypertension, swelling pain in throat, sore toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, knocks and falls. itcm_h_4348 4349 巧茶 TCMID_H_4994 QIAO CHA Catha edulis Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae 清热解毒，提神解渴。 To clear heat, resolve toxin, raise spirit, allay thirst. leaf itcm_h_4349 4350 TCMID_H_4529 TONG GEN unknown itcm_h_4350 4351 TCMID_H_1140 YANG YE AN Eucalyptus populnea Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae itcm_h_4351 4352 TCMID_H_2933 TUI RE ZHI XIE MU Holarrhena febrifuga Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_4352 4353 TCMID_H_5918 BEI FANG GOU QI GEN PI Lycium chinense var. potaninii Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_4353 4354 TCMID_H_3210 BO LU HUI unknown itcm_h_4354 4355 TCMID_H_7191 AO MAI DING GONG TENG Erycibe elliptilimba Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae 祛风止痛。 To dispel wind and relieve pain. root and stem itcm_h_4355 4356 泥绍木姜子 TCMID_H_1035 NI ZHAO MU JIANG ZI Litsea turfosa Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_4356 4357 台湾蓟 TCMID_H_1195 TAI WAN JI Cirisum japonica var. takaoense Plant medicine itcm_h_4357 4358 TCMID_H_5451 A GU JI TIAN JIE CAI Heliotropium arguzioides Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_4358 4359 TCMID_H_4877 KUAN TE QIAN LI GUANG unknown itcm_h_4359 4360 TCMID_H_1879 SAN XIAO YE CUI QUE HUA Delphinium trifoliolatum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4360 4361 TCMID_H_5464 CU MAO GUO BAI JIAN MU Aspidosperma dasycarpon Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_4361 4362 普通豚草 TCMID_H_7977 PU TONG TUN CAO Ambrosia ambrosioids Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4362 4363 TCMID_H_6174 CHANG HUI AN Eucalyptus rostrata Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae itcm_h_4363 4364 TCMID_H_4498 QI HAN NING HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum tsihanimposa Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4364 4365 TCMID_H_5088 AN HUI CONG MU Aralia subcapitata Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae itcm_h_4365 4366 蓼蓝 TCMID_H_5408 LIAO LAN YE Polygonum tinctorium Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 清热解毒，凉血散斑。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and disperse macula. stem-leaf Warm disease fever, macular eruption and papules, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, throat impediment, heat dysentery, jaundice, erysipelas, epidemic parotitis, mouth sore, swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_4366 4367 金光菊 TCMID_H_2705 JIN GUANG JU Rudbeckia laciniata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，化脓消肿。 To clear damp heat, resolve toxin and eliminate welling abscess. leaf Damp-heat vomiting diarrhea, abdominal pain, swollen welling abscess and sore toxin. itcm_h_4367 4368 骆驼蓬子 TCMID_H_7718 LUO TUO PENG ZI Peganum harmala Plant medicine 白刺科 Nitrariaceae 止咳平喘，祛风湿，解郁。 To relieve cough and calm asthma, dispel wind-damp, resolve depression. seed Cough and asthma, inhibited urination, numbness in limbs, aching pain in joints. itcm_h_4368 4369 TCMID_H_7194 JIAN HAI LONG Syngnathus acus unknown 补肾壮阳，散结消肿。 To supplement kidney and invigorate yang , dissipate binds and disperse swelling. meat or whole fish Impotence, emission, sterility, kidney vacuity asthma, concretion conglomeration accumulation and gathering, scrofula, goiter and carcinoma of neck, knocks and falls, swollen welling abscess and clove sores. itcm_h_4369 4370 TCMID_H_3077 FU JIAN XI XIN Asarum fukienense Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 详见 Asarum caulescens. See Asarum caulescens. whole herb See Asarum caulescens. itcm_h_4370 4371 药水苏 TCMID_H_3420 YAO SHUI SU Betonica officinalis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4371 4372 TCMID_H_3991 SAN PI ZHI unknown itcm_h_4372 4373 TCMID_H_3531 XI HUA XUE DAN Hemsleya graciliflora [Syn. Alsomitra graciliflora] Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_4373 4374 TCMID_H_5055 ZANG BIAN DA HUANG Rheum emodi [Syn. Rheum australe] Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 清热解毒，止血生肉。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, stanch bleeding and engender flesh. root and rhizome Lung heat cough, swelling pain in throat, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, bleeding due to external injury, hematochezia. itcm_h_4374 4375 欧洲马兜铃 TCMID_H_3835 OU ZHOU MA DOU LING Aristolochia sipho Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae itcm_h_4375 4376 TCMID_H_2573 FEN CHA MA QIAN ZI Strychnos divaricans Plant medicine 马钱科 Loganiaceae itcm_h_4376 4377 TCMID_H_5030 BO SHI CI TONG Erythrina berteroana Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4377 4378 南山藤 TCMID_H_3700 NAN SHAN TENG Dregea volubilis Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 祛风、祛湿、止痛、清热、和胃。 To dispel wind, eliminate damp, relieve pain, clear heat, harmonize stomach. whole herb or tuber Common cold, painful joints due to rheumatalgia, lumbago, vomiting in pregnancy, cancer of esophagus, carcinoma of stomach, malaria. itcm_h_4378 4379 黑水缬草 TCMID_H_6368 HEI SHUI XIE CAO Valeriana amurensis Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae 详见 Valeriana officinalis . See Valeriana officinalis . root and rhizome See Valeriana officinalis . itcm_h_4379 4380 TCMID_H_5293 XIAO YE JIU LI XIANG Murraya paniculata var. exotica Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 详见 Murraya paniculata. See Murraya paniculata. leaf and branchlet See Murraya paniculata. itcm_h_4380 4381 柚 TCMID_H_3089 YOU(4) Citrus grandis Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 散食化痰醒酒。 To disperse food, transform phlegm, arouse liquor. fruit Food stagnation, inappetence, drunkenness. itcm_h_4381 4382 TCMID_H_3417 SAN CHA FENG WEI JUE Pteris wallichinan Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae 清热止痢，止惊止血。 To clear heat and check dysentery, settle fright, stanch bleeding. whole herb Dysentery, infant fright wind, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_4382 4383 云南萝芙木 TCMID_H_4358 YUN NAN LUO FU MU Rauvolfia yunnanensis Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 清热安肝，解毒杀虫。 To clear heat and calm liver, resolve toxin and kill worms. root Hypertension due to ascendant liver yang , headache, dizziness, vexation and agitation with insomnia, scab and lichen, snake bite. itcm_h_4383 4384 TCMID_H_2260 HUO YANG LE Euphorbia antiquorum Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 排尿通便，排毒除臭，杀虫止痒。 To disinhibit urine and free stool, draw out toxin and remove putrid, kill worms and relieve itch. stem Edema, ascites, diarrhea, dysentery, food accumulation, lump glomus, clove sore, welling absc ess and flat abscess, scab and lichen. itcm_h_4384 4385 TCMID_H_1847 GUANG LIANG HUANG TAN Dalbergia nitidula Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4385 4386 悬垂荚蒾 TCMID_H_4412 XUAN CHUI JIA MI Viburnum suspensum Plant medicine 五福花科 Adoxaceae itcm_h_4386 4387 板蓝叶 TCMID_H_2339 MA LAN YE Baphicacanthus cusia [Syn. Strobilanthes cusia ] Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae 清热解毒，凉血止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and stanch bleeding. stem-leaf Warm heat disease, ardent fever with headache, macular eruption, lung heat cough, damp-heat diarrhea dysentery, jaundice, scarlatina, measles papules, swelling pain in throat, mouth sore, epidemic parotitis, lymphrnoditis, liver welling abscess, intestinal welling abscess, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, gum hemorrhage, flooding and spotting, sore and boil, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_4387 4388 TCMID_H_6268 YOU DIAN WEI MAO Euonymus verrucosides Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae itcm_h_4388 4389 山羊豆 TCMID_H_1762 SHAN YANG DOU Galega officinalis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4389 4390 日本龙胆 TCMID_H_2845 RI BEN LONG DAN Gentiana japonica Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_4390 4391 假连翘 TCMID_H_8080 JIA LIAN QIAO Duranta repens Plant medicine 马鞭草科 Verbenaceae 活血止痛，阻断疟疾。 To quicken blood and relieve pain, interrupt malaria. fruit Malaria, painful wound from knocks and falls. itcm_h_4391 4392 硬毛胡椒 TCMID_H_2139 YING MAO HU JIAO Piper hispidum Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_4392 4393 TCMID_H_5667 MEI YI Parmelia tinctorum unknown 补精明目，凉血解毒。 To boost essence, brighten eyes, cool blood and resolve toxin. lichen Dim vision, flooding and spotting, bleeding due to external injury, sore toxin and intractable lichen. itcm_h_4393 4394 角蒿 TCMID_H_7534 JIAO HAO Incarvillea sinensis Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae 祛风湿，解毒，杀虫。 To dispel wind-damp, resolve toxin, kill worms. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, mouth sore, gingiva ulcerating, ear sore, eczema, scab and lichen, trichomonas vaginalis. itcm_h_4394 4395 TCMID_H_2542 TIAN LAN ZE LAN Eupatorium azureum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4395 4396 TCMID_H_2664 HEI REN DONG Lonicera nigra Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae itcm_h_4396 4397 TCMID_H_7392 SUAN CHOU MU JI CAO. Petiveria alliacea Plant medicine 蒜香草科 Petiveriaceae itcm_h_4397 4398 TCMID_H_4008 ZHONG GUO CANG ER Xanthium chinense Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4398 4399 TCMID_H_3789 OU LIE DANG unknown itcm_h_4399 4400 TCMID_H_2578 MEI ZHOU HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum americanum [Syn. Xanthoxylum americanum] Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4400 4401 TCMID_H_6992 MANG SHE Python molurus bivittatus unknown 祛风活络，杀虫止痒。 To dispel wind and quicken network vessels, kill worms and relieve itch. meat Wind impediment, paralysis, leprosy, scab and lichen, malign sore. itcm_h_4401 4402 TCMID_H_2458 PEI NI YUAN ZHI Polygala paenea Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae itcm_h_4402 4403 TCMID_H_7896 JI YE MA BIAN CAO Verbena hastata Plant medicine 马鞭草科 Verbenaceae itcm_h_4403 4404 TCMID_H_2279 SHUANG BAO MO GU Agaricus bisporus unknown 详见 Agaricus campestris. See Agaricus campestris. sporocarp See Agaricus campestris. itcm_h_4404 4405 TCMID_H_6278 NONG DA JI Euphorbia fortissima Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_4405 4406 野菰 TCMID_H_5900 YE GU Aeginetia indica Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Swelling pain in throat, urinary tract infection, medullitis, clove sore. itcm_h_4406 4407 TCMID_H_5642 OU ZHOU NV ZHEN Ligustrum vulgare Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae itcm_h_4407 4408 宽叶香蒲 TCMID_H_6074 KUAN YE XIANG PU Typha latifolia Plant medicine 香蒲科 Typhaceae 详见 Typha angustata . See Typha angustata . pollen See Typha angustata . itcm_h_4408 4409 TCMID_H_3992 DAO NIAN ZI Garcinia mangostana Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae itcm_h_4409 4410 大尾摇 TCMID_H_1646 DA WEI YAO Heliotropium indicum Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae 清热解毒，解尿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit urine. whole herb or root Pneumonia, pyothorax, sore pharynx, oral ulcer, vesical calculus, swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_4410 4411 TCMID_H_6310 RUAN MAO DU HUO Heracleum lanatum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见 Angelica pubescens f. biserrata . See Angelica pubescens f. biserrata . root See Angelica pubescens f. biserrata. itcm_h_4411 4412 TCMID_H_6873 TAI DONG XI XIN Asarum taitoense Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae itcm_h_4412 4413 多脂松 TCMID_H_6282 DUO ZHI SONG Pinus resinosa Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_4413 4414 滨蛇床 TCMID_H_6117 BING SHE CHUANG Cnidium japonicum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_4414 4415 TCMID_H_8046 ZHAO WA DAO DIAO BI Wrightia javanica Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_4415 4416 瓜叶乌头 TCMID_H_5504 GUA YE WU TOU Aconitum hemsleyanum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风除湿，活血止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and relieve pain. tuberoid Painful joints due to rheumatalgia, pain in lumbus and legs, knocks and falls, innominate toxin swelling, lichen sore. itcm_h_4416 4417 TCMID_H_2068 ZHONG JIAN XIANG CHA CAI unknown itcm_h_4417 4418 TCMID_H_2278 MIAN TOU XUE LIAN Saussurea laniceps Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 温肾壮阳，调经止血。 To warm kidney and invigorate yang , regulate menstruation and stanch bleeding. whole herb with root Impotence, limp aching lumbus and knees, vaginal discharge, menstrual disorder, wind-damp impediment, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_4418 4419 朝鲜五加 TCMID_H_8136 CHAO XIAN WU JIA Acanthopanax koreanum Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae itcm_h_4419 4420 丝瓜 TCMID_H_6017 SI GUA ZI Luffa cylindrica Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 清热解毒、通便、驱虫。 To clear heat, disinhibit water, free stool, expel worms. seed Edema, stone strangury, lung heat cough, intestinal wind bleeding, hemorrhoids and fistulas, constipation, ascariasis. itcm_h_4420 4421 TCMID_H_3911 SAN JIAO FEN YE JUE Pityrogramma triangularis Plant medicine 裸子蕨科 Hemionitidaceae itcm_h_4421 4422 TCMID_H_5290 LIAN QIAN CAO. Glechoma lungituba Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 祛湿通淋，清热解毒，化瘀消肿。 To disinhibit damp and free strangury, clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. whole herb Heat strangury, stone strangury, damp-heat jaundice, swelling and pain of sore and welling abscess, knocks and falls. itcm_h_4422 4423 TCMID_H_6220 JIN DAN Fortunella crassifolia Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 详见 Fortunella margarita. See Fortunella margarita. fruit See Fortunella margarita. itcm_h_4423 4424 TCMID_H_7437 FEN ROU CENG KONG JUN. Fomes cajanderi unknown itcm_h_4424 4425 TCMID_H_4586 TUO YUAN YE RU XIANG SHU Boswellia ovalifoliolata Plant medicine 橄榄科 Burseraceae itcm_h_4425 4426 互生叶野决明 TCMID_H_3637 HU SHENG YE YE JUE MING Thermopsis alternifolia Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4426 4427 TCMID_H_2645 MEI ZHOU LU QI MU Alnus crispa Plant medicine 桦木科 Betulaceae itcm_h_4427 4428 北美红杉 TCMID_H_4352 BEI MEI HONG SHAN Sequoia sempervirens Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_4428 4429 日本升麻 TCMID_H_6691 RI BEN SHENG MA Cimicifuga japonica Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4429 4430 柘树 TCMID_H_3797 ZHE SHU Cudrania tricuspidata Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 滋补血管，调和脾胃。 To enrich and nourish blood vessel, harmonize spleen and stomach. wood Vacuity detriment, flooding, malaria. itcm_h_4430 4431 荷青花 TCMID_H_3276 HE QING HUA Hylomecon japonica Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 祛风散络，化瘀消肿。 To dispel wind and free network vessels, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. root and rhizome Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls. itcm_h_4431 4432 TCMID_H_4361 HUANG YING PI MA BO Scleroderma citrinum unknown itcm_h_4432 4433 万寿菊 TCMID_H_6823 WAN SHOU JU Tagetes erecta Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，止咳化痰。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, relieve cough and transform phlegm. inflorescence Infection of upper respiratory tract, pertussis, conjunctivitis, stomatitis, toothache, dizziness, infant fright wind, amenorrhea, blood stasis and abdominal pain, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_4433 4434 金黄糙苏 TCMID_H_6307 JIN HUANG CAO SU Phlomis aurea Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4434 4435 TCMID_H_2222 OU SHU LI Rhamnus frangula [Syn. Frangula alnus] Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae 润肠通便。 To moisten intestines and free stool. bark Habitual constipation, abdominal pain. itcm_h_4435 4436 陆得威蒿 TCMID_H_7919 LU DE WEI HAO Artemisia ludoviciana Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4436 4437 TCMID_H_6594 KEN NI YA MO YAO Commiphora kua var. gowlello Plant medicine 橄榄科 Burseraceae itcm_h_4437 4438 TCMID_H_7007 DE LA MENG DE JIN SI TAO Hypericum drummondii Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae itcm_h_4438 4439 TCMID_H_3243 QIAO MU ZHUANG YANG MEI Myrica arborea Plant medicine 杨梅科 Myricaceae itcm_h_4439 4440 飞龙掌血 TCMID_H_3296 FEI LONG ZHANG XU E Toddalia asiatica Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 祛风止痛，止血化瘀。 To dispel wind and relieve pain, stanch bleeding and dissipate stasis. root or root cortex Wind-damp Pain, stomachache, knocks and falls, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, knife wound, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea. itcm_h_4440 4441 TCMID_H_1114 SI TU JI XUE TENG Millettia stuhlmannii Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4441 4442 TCMID_H_2918 JING YA MA YE RUI XINAG unknown itcm_h_4442 4443 TCMID_H_3485 TAI WAN JIN GU CAO Ajuga taiwanensis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4443 4444 TCMID_H_7793 LV ZI SHAN XIAO JU. Glycosmis chlorosperma Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4444 4445 西班牙芸香草 TCMID_H_4348 XI BAN YA YUN XIANG CAO Haplophyllum hispanicum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 抗癌。 Anticarcinoma. itcm_h_4445 4446 TCMID_H_7834 LIU ZHUANG DAN YE YUN XIANG Ruta tuberculata [Syn. Haplophyllum tuberculatum] Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4446 4447 TCMID_H_6490 BA XI ER YE TAI Frullania brasiliensis Plant medicine 耳叶苔科 Frullaniaceae itcm_h_4447 4448 毛曼陀罗 TCMID_H_7244 MAO MAN TUO LUO ZI Datura innoxia Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 详见 Datura metel. See Datura metel. seed or fruit See Datura metel. itcm_h_4448 4449 鸡娃草 TCMID_H_4404 JI WA CAO Plumbagella micrantha Plant medicine 白花丹科 Plumbaginaceae 杀虫止痒，祛除疣痣。 To kill worms and relieve itch, decay wart and mole. herb Neurodermatitis, psoriasis, tinea capitis, goose-foot wind, foot lichen, wart. itcm_h_4449 4450 老牛筋 TCMID_H_6997 LAO NIU JIN Arenaria juncea Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 详见 Gypsophila pacifica. See Gypsophila pacifica. root See Gypsophila pacifica. itcm_h_4450 4451 TCMID_H_5719 KA MING BA DOU Croton cumingii Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_4451 4452 TCMID_H_6732 DAN HUANG XIANG CHA CAI Isodon flavidus Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4452 4453 TCMID_H_5087 FEI ZHOU ZHI XIE MU Holarrhena africana Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_4453 4454 TCMID_H_2368 XUE PIAN LIAN Leucojum vernum Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_4454 4455 蔓卡春花 TCMID_H_2362 MAN CHANG CHUN HUA Vinca minor Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_4455 4456 短小蛇根草 TCMID_H_5498 DUAN XIAO SHE GEN CAO Ophiorrhiza pumila Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Common cold with fever, cough, swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_4456 4457 TCMID_H_7867 CHANGBIAN HUA DANG GUI unknown itcm_h_4457 4458 鳝藤 TCMID_H_7458 SHAN TENG Anodendron affine Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_4458 4459 TCMID_H_4890 RI BEN JIN YAO Chrysosplenium japonicum Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae itcm_h_4459 4460 团集艾纳香 TCMID_H_1926 TUAN JI AI NA XIANG Blumea glomerata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4460 4461 TCMID_H_8185 WU MAO SHAN ZHA Crataegus pinnatifida var. psilosa Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_4461 4462 TCMID_H_8143 JU SHAN Sequoia gigantea Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_4462 4463 长穗巴豆 TCMID_H_2030 CHANG SUI BA DOU Croton macrostachys Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_4463 4464 TCMID_H_1854 MAO ZHU YE HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum armatum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 散寒止痛，驱除蛔虫。 To dissipate cold, relieve pain, expel roundworm. fruit Stomach cold, stomachache due to roundworm, toothache, damp sore. itcm_h_4464 4465 TCMID_H_5650 YUE XIAN DA JI Euphorbia ebracteolata Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 祛积、杀虫、排毒、除腐、除湿、止痒。 To break accumulation, kill worms, draw out toxin, eliminate putridity, eliminate damp, relieve itch. root Concretion and conglomeration, scrofula, tuberculosis, welling abscess and flat abscess, flowing phlegm, scab sore, intractable lichen, chronic cough and asthma, scrotal damp itch. itcm_h_4465 4466 TCMID_H_5644 NIU-CHANG CHIH Antrodia camphorata unknown itcm_h_4466 4467 TCMID_H_2948 YUE SI GUA Luffa acutangula Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 详见 Luffa cylindrica. See Luffa cylindrica. dried vascular bundles of ripe fruit See Luffa cylindrica. itcm_h_4467 4468 TCMID_H_1309 BAI CI GUO TUN CAO Ambrosia dumosa Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4468 4469 TCMID_H_3944 DUO ZHI LONG DAN Gentiana ramosa Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_4469 4470 TCMID_H_4708 JI JIAO SHEN Orthosiphon wulfenioides [Syn. Coleus wulfenioides] Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 祛风除湿，活血通络，杀虫散积。 To dispel wind and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and free network vessels, kill worms and disperse accumulati on. root Wind-damp impediment pain, strangury, edema, knocks and falls, fracture, food accumulation abdominal distention, abdominal pain due to worm accumulation. itcm_h_4470 4471 桃金娘 TCMID_H_4945 TAO JIN NIANG Rhodomyrtus tomentosa Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 养血止血，收敛肠胃，固精。 To nourish blood and stanch bleeding, astringe intestines and secure essence. fruit Blood vacuity and general weakness, blood ejection, nosebleed(epistaxis), taxation damage hemoptysis, hematochezia, flooding and spotting, emission, vaginal discharge, dysentery, prolapse of rectum, scalds, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_4471 4472 无叶假木贼 TCMID_H_2340 WU YE JIA MU ZEI Anabasis aphylla Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 杀虫。 To kill worms. twig itcm_h_4472 4473 日本紫珠 TCMID_H_5873 RI BEN ZI ZHU Callicarpa japonica Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 详见Callicarpa formosana. See Callicarpa formosana. leaf See Callicarpa formosana. itcm_h_4473 4474 TCMID_H_6084 GUANG LIANG YANG TONG Adinandra nitida Plant medicine 五列木科 Pentaphylacaceae itcm_h_4474 4475 TCMID_H_5664 FEI ZHOU ZI WEI Newbouldia laevis Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae itcm_h_4475 4476 武当木兰 TCMID_H_5502 WU DANG MU LAN Magnolia sprengeri Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae 详见Magnolia liliflora. See Magnolia liliflora. flower bud See Magnolia liliflora. itcm_h_4476 4477 倒挂金钩 TCMID_H_2724 PI ZHEN YE GOU TENG Uncaria lancifolia Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_4477 4478 TCMID_H_7241 YI WA JU Iva frutescens Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4478 4479 贡嘎山乌头 TCMID_H_6111 GONG GA SHAN WU TOU Aconitum liljestrandii Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4479 4480 管花马兜铃 TCMID_H_989 GUAN HUA MA DOU LING Aristolochia tubiflora Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 清热解毒，行气止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, move qi and relieve pain. root Swelling of sores and boils, poisonous snake bite, pain in stomach duct, enteritis and dysentery, diarrhea, pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, dysmenorrhea, knocks and falls. itcm_h_4480 4481 髯毛鞘蕊花 TCMID_H_4113 RAN MAO QIAO RUI HUA Coleus barbatus Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4481 4482 达尔文小檗 TCMID_H_1993 DA ER WEN XIAO BO Berberis darwinii Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_4482 4483 台湾山豆根 TCMID_H_1523 TAI WAN SHAN DOU GEN Euchresta formosana Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4483 4484 红荚蒾 TCMID_H_7129 HONG JIA MI Viburnum erubescens Plant medicine 五福花科 Adoxaceae itcm_h_4484 4485 万寿菊 TCMID_H_5411 WAN SHOU JU YE Tagetes erecta Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. leaf Innominate toxin swelling, gan disease, welling abscess, sore, clove sore. itcm_h_4485 4486 TCMID_H_6664 HUA JIAO LE Zanthoxylum cuspidatum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 活血化瘀止痛。 To quicken blood, dissipate stasis, relieve pain. stem-leaf or root Stasis stagnation pain in stomach duct and abdomen, knocks and falls. itcm_h_4486 4487 TCMID_H_6747 SAN CHI HAO Artemisia tridentata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4487 4488 西藏秦艽 TCMID_H_8139 XI ZANG QIN JIAO Gentiana tibetica Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 详见 Gentiana macrophylla. See Gentiana macrophylla. dried root See Gentiana macrophylla. itcm_h_4488 4489 TCMID_H_7319 XIAO YE LIE LAN Bursera microphylla Plant medicine 橄榄科 Burseraceae itcm_h_4489 4490 TCMID_H_5051 E MEI JUAN BAI Selaginella omeiensis Plant medicine 卷柏科 Selaginellaceae itcm_h_4490 4491 TCMID_H_4076 SI MIAN MAO JIA MI YE ZE LAN Eupatorium tinifolium Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4491 4492 皂荚叶 TCMID_H_3222 ZAO JIA YE Gleditsia sinensis [Syn. Gleditsia horrida] Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 祛风解毒，生发。 To dispel wind and resolve toxin, engender hairs. leaf Wind sore. itcm_h_4492 4493 TCMID_H_1897 GAO JIA SUO LONG DAN Gentiana caucasa Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_4493 4494 TCMID_H_4695 NA ER ZI YU PAN Uvaria narum Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_4494 4495 TCMID_H_2795 CHUAN ZHU ER YE TAI Frullania tamarisci ssp. moniliata [Syn. Frullania moniliata] Plant medicine 耳叶苔科 Frullaniaceae 能明目、明心、补肾。 To brighten eyes, clear heart, supplement kidney. frond Red eyes with gall, blurred vision, vexation due to febrile disease. itcm_h_4495 4496 TCMID_H_2283 ZHUO SE SANG CHENG Maclura tinctoria Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_4496 4497 TCMID_H_1275 MU JIN ZI unknown itcm_h_4497 4498 细点獐牙菜 TCMID_H_2750 XI DIAN ZHANG YA CAI Swertia punctata Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_4498 4499 大哥纳 TCMID_H_2940 DA GE NA XIANG Goniothalamus giganteus Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_4499 4500 TCMID_H_5990 TENG HUANG SHU Garcinia hanburyi Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae 攻毒消肿，化脓止疮，止血杀虫。 To attack toxin, disperse swelling, eliminate putridity and close sores, stanch bleeding, kill worms. resin Swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, ulcer, damp sore, carcinoma, intractable lichen, painful swelling from knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, scalds. itcm_h_4500 4501 TCMID_H_4237 BAO JING TIAN JIE CAI Heliotropium amplexicaule Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_4501 4502 具蜜金合欢 TCMID_H_6309 JU MI JIN HE HUAN Acacia mellifera Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4502 4503 TCMID_H_6092 WA SHI MA WEI ZAO Sargassum vachellianum unknown 化痰、软化硬度、祛湿、消肿。 To disperse phlegm, soften hardness, disinhibit water, abate swelling. frond Goiter and carcinomas of neck, scrofula, bulging mounting, leg qi puffy swelling. itcm_h_4503 4504 南天竹 TCMID_H_2637 NAN TIAN ZHU ZI Nandina domestica Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 固肺止咳，平喘。 To constrain lung and relieve cough, calm asthma. ripe fruit Enduring cough, asthma, pertussis. itcm_h_4504 4505 TCMID_H_1362 SONG MU unknown itcm_h_4505 4506 TCMID_H_2096 YANG YE XIAO JIN Thespesia populnea [Syn. Hibiscus populneus ] Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 清热解毒，消肿止痛，消炎消肿（叶），滋补（根）。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling and relieve pain, eliminate inflammation and disperse swelling (leaf), enrich and supplement (root). whole herb Meningitis, dysentery, hemorrhoids, painful swollen testes, scab and lichen; bark: dysentery, hemorrhoids, skin diseases. itcm_h_4506 4507 白茅根 TCMID_H_2075 YIN DU BAI MAO Imperata cylindrica Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae itcm_h_4507 4508 TCMID_H_7865 DUAN CI HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum brachyacanthum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4508 4509 日本小檗 TCMID_H_2861 RI BEN XIAO BO Berberis thunbergii Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 清热燥湿，泻火解毒。 To clear heat and dry damp, drain fire and resolve toxin. root, root cortex, stem-leaf Damp-heat diarrhea dysentery, stomach heat pain, red eyes with gall, mouth sore, swelling pain in throat, acute eczema, scalds. itcm_h_4509 4510 TCMID_H_7711 SHAN JIN CHE Arnica montana Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4510 4511 木蜡树叶 TCMID_H_4330 YE QI SHU YE Rhus sylvestris Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae 祛瘀消肿，杀虫解毒。 To dispel stasis and disperse swelling, kill worms, resolve toxin. leaf Knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, ancylostomiasis, scab and lichen, sore toxin, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_4511 4512 TCMID_H_1775 YUAN MAO JI NG JIE Nepeta ciliaris Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4512 4513 海尼钩枝藤 TCMID_H_5039 HAI NI GOU ZHI TENG Ancistrocladus heyneanus Plant medicine 钩枝藤科 Ancistrocladaceae itcm_h_4513 4514 渝菊 TCMID_H_2486 YU JU Ptelea trifoliata Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4514 4515 TCMID_H_6167 LENG SHU unknown itcm_h_4515 4516 TCMID_H_6151 BAI HUA SHUI FEI JI unknown itcm_h_4516 4517 兰屿白芨 TCMID_H_4303 LAN YU BAI JI Bletilla formosana Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae itcm_h_4517 4518 TCMID_H_2482 HE SHUO YAO HUA Wikstroemia chamaedaphne Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae 排出沉淀和水分，化痰。 To drain precipitation and expel water, reduce phlegm. bud Edema, distention fullness in stomach duct, phlegm-rheum, cough and counterflow with asthma and fullness, infective hepatitis, shcizophrenia, epilepsy. itcm_h_4518 4519 光萼猪屎豆 TCMID_H_8007 GUANG E ZHU SHI DOU Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4519 4520 黑刺刺桐 TCMID_H_7125 HEI CI CI TONG Erythrina melanacantha Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4520 4521 多花杨梅 TCMID_H_6760 DUO HUA YANG MEI Myrica multiflora Plant medicine 杨梅科 Myricaceae itcm_h_4521 4522 芫菁还阳参 TCMID_H_1552 YUAN JING HUAN YANG SHEN Crepis napifera Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清肺止咳，养肝明目。 To clear lung and relieve cough, nourish liver and brighten eyes. root or whole herb Lung heat cough, pertussis, night blindness. itcm_h_4522 4523 TCMID_H_3002 SAN CHI LA RUI A Larrea tridentata Plant medicine 蒺藜科 Zygophyllaceae itcm_h_4523 4524 紫丹藤 TCMID_H_1400 ZI DAN TENG Tournefortia sarmentosa Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_4524 4525 TCMID_H_4951 SHA HE SHU Hura crepitans Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_4525 4526 TCMID_H_2080 TONG BAN CAO Isotoma longiflora [Syn. Laurentia longiflora ] Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae itcm_h_4526 4527 脐果九里香 TCMID_H_2556 QI GUO JIU LI XIANG Murraya omphalocarpa Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4527 4528 TCMID_H_6565 YIN DI XIANG CHA CAI Isodon umbrosa var. latifolia Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4528 4529 葛缕子 TCMID_H_3741 GE LU ZI Carum carvi Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 理气消食，散寒止痛。 To rectify qi and promote digestion, dissipate cold and relieve pain. fruit Cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, retching counterflow, indigestion, mounting qi , cold stagnation lumbago. itcm_h_4529 4530 TCMID_H_1103 A GEN TING SHANG LU Phytolacca dioica Plant medicine 商陆科 Phytolaccaceae itcm_h_4530 4531 TCMID_H_1380 DUO ZHI LONG XUE SHU. Dracaena surculosa Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_4531 4532 TCMID_H_4771 TUO YUAN SAN QI CAO Gynura elliptica Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4532 4533 TCMID_H_4823 LEI GONG QI Clintonia alpina Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 化瘀止痛。 To dissipate stasis and relieve pain. whole herb Knocks and falls. itcm_h_4533 4534 TCMID_H_2860 GAO SHAN HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum hamiltonianum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4534 4535 TCMID_H_2776 HUANG LU ZHI YE Cotinus coggygria var. cinerea Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae 去湿热。 To clear damp heat. branchlet-leaf Jaundice, lacquer sore, burns and scalds. itcm_h_4535 4536 TCMID_H_6706 MA ZHUANG SAI YA MA Nierembergia hippomanica Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_4536 4537 TCMID_H_7309 NEI FENG XIAO Schisandra nigra Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae itcm_h_4537 4538 烟色龙眼 TCMID_H_2294 YAN SE LONG YAN Dimocarpus fumatus Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae itcm_h_4538 4539 抱茎獐牙菜 TCMID_H_4247 BAO JING ZHANG YA CAI Swertia franchetiana Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_4539 4540 TCMID_H_4016 LI JIANG WU TOU Aconitum forrestii [Syn. Aconitum likiangense ] Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风湿，止痛。 To dispel wind-damp, settle pain. tuberoid Painful joints due to rheumatalgia, knocks and falls. itcm_h_4540 4541 TCMID_H_2207 TU ER QI SI TAN BAI LA SHU Fraxinus potamophila Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae itcm_h_4541 4542 TCMID_H_2990 TAI WAN JI NING Orthodon formosanus Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4542 4543 TCMID_H_5724 BAN BIAN LIAN ZHUANG LI LU Veratrum album var. lobelianum [Syn. Veratrum lobelianum] Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae 止痛、杀虫、排毒。 To relieve pain, kill worms and ejection. root and rhizome Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, scab and lichen, malign sore, mania and withdrawal with congesting phlegm. itcm_h_4543 4544 TCMID_H_2809 LU SHI DONG LING CAO Isodon rubescens var. lushiensis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4544 4545 TCMID_H_3001 PU TONG BAI JIAN MU Aspidosperma quebracho - blanco Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_4545 4546 TCMID_H_7730 TIE SE JIAN Lycoris sanguinea Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_4546 4547 TCMID_H_2332 DA HUA ZI YU PAN Uvaria grandiflora Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_4547 4548 TCMID_H_8020 DUN YE DA JI Euphorbia obtusifolia var. obtusifolia Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_4548 4549 来檬 TCMID_H_4395 LAI MENG Citrus aurantifolia Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4549 4550 高乌头 TCMID_H_5751 GAO WU TOU Aconitum sinomontanum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风祛湿，理气止痛，活血消肿。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, rectify qi and relieve pain, quicken blood and disperse swelling. root Wind-damp impediment pain, swelling pain in joints, knocks and falls, stomachache, distention fullness in chest and abdomen, acute bacillary dysentery, chronic bacillary dysentery, acute enteritis, chronic enteritis, scrofula, sore and boil. itcm_h_4550 4551 TCMID_H_4203 MU LAN unknown itcm_h_4551 4552 波斯罂粟 TCMID_H_3042 BO SI YING SU Papaver persicum Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_4552 4553 长节珠 TCMID_H_5977 CHANG JIE ZHU Parameria laevigata Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 补肾壮腰，化瘀止痛。 To supplement kidney and strengthen lumbus, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. stem cortex or root cortex Kidney vacuity lumbago, pain in sinews and bones, knocks and falls, snake bite. itcm_h_4553 4554 TCMID_H_1198 YI ZU SUO SHA CAN Lumbriconeis heteropoda unknown whole body Leg qi . itcm_h_4554 4555 TCMID_H_2956 JI SHI LU HUI Aloe gililandii Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae itcm_h_4555 4556 TCMID_H_2878 SI MIAN MU Euonymus bungeanus Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae 祛风祛湿，活血通络，解毒止痛。 To expel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and free network vessels, resolve toxin and relieve pain. root, bark, fruit, or branchlet-leaf Rheumatic arthritis, lumbago, wound swelling from knocks and falls, thromboangiitis obliterans (Buerger’s disease), pulmonary welling abscess, spontaneous external bleeding, swelling toxin of clove sore. itcm_h_4556 4557 TCMID_H_8042 LANG DU WU TOU Aconitum lycoctonum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4557 4558 西贝母 TCMID_H_7248 XI BEI MU Fritillaria imperialis Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae itcm_h_4558 4559 TCMID_H_2615 KU YUAN ZHI Polygala polygama Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae itcm_h_4559 4560 TCMID_H_4471 XIAO YE JI WEI Onychium japonicum [Syn. Tricomanes japonicum] Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae 清热解毒，祛湿止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp, stanch bleeding. whole herb or leaf Wind-heat common cold, cough, sore pharynx, diarrhea, dysentery, dribbling pain of urination, damp-heat jaundice, blood ejection, coughing of blood, hematochezia, bleeding from hemorrhoids, hematuria, sore toxin, knocks and falls, poisonous snake bites, burns and scalds. itcm_h_4560 4561 贝壳杉 TCMID_H_7746 BEI KE SHAN Agathis dammara Plant medicine 南洋杉科 Araucariaceae itcm_h_4561 4562 樟 TCMID_H_5025 ZHANG MU Cinnamomum camphora Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 祛风散寒，温心理气，活血通络。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, warm center and rectify qi , quicken blood and free network vessels. wood Wind-cold common cold, stomach cold distending pain, cold-damp vomiting and diarrhea, wind-damp impediment pain, beriberi, painful wound from knocks and falls, scab and lichen with itching. itcm_h_4562 4563 TCMID_H_4531 ZUI DA WAN SHOU JU Tagetes maxima Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4563 4564 TCMID_H_2086 YA ZHOU WEN SHU LAN Crinum asiaticum Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_4564 4565 TCMID_H_2028 JIAN YE HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum acutifolium Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4565 4566 TCMID_H_3840 HE KA NI YA HUANG YANG Buxus hyrcana Plant medicine 黄杨科 Buxaceae itcm_h_4566 4567 蛇藤 TCMID_H_4824 SHE TENG Colubrina asiatica Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae itcm_h_4567 4568 TCMID_H_8025 YIN DU SHE GU Balanophora indica [Syn. Langodorffia indica] Plant medicine 蛇菰科 Balanophoraceae itcm_h_4568 4569 TCMID_H_6973 MEI GUO ZI Catalpa bignonioides Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae itcm_h_4569 4570 霞草 TCMID_H_7547 XIA CAO Gypsophila oldhamiana Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 详见 Gypsophila pacifica. See Gypsophila pacifica. root See Gypsophila pacifica. itcm_h_4570 4571 TCMID_H_7214 GUANG HUA DANG GUI Angelica glabra Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_4571 4572 TCMID_H_6736 NV ZHEN XIAO LA SHU Ligustrum sinense Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 清热利湿，解毒消肿。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. bark and branch-leaf Common cold with fever, lung heat cough, sore swollen throat, mough and tongue sores, damp-heat jaundice, dysentery, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, eczema, dermatitis, knocks and falls, scalds. itcm_h_4572 4573 TCMID_H_3058 HE NAN TANG SONG CAO unknown itcm_h_4573 4574 TCMID_H_1543 YA MEI DUI XIN JU Helenium elegans Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4574 4575 兜国荷包牡丹 TCMID_H_5836 DOU ZHUANG HE BAO MU DAN Dicentra cucullaria Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_4575 4576 TCMID_H_2454 PA SHI BEI KE SHAN Agathis palmerstoni Plant medicine 南洋杉科 Araucariaceae itcm_h_4576 4577 TCMID_H_1146 CHANG SHENG TIE JIAO JUE Asplenium prolongatum Plant medicine 铁角蕨科 Aspleniaceae 清热祛湿，化瘀止血。 To clear heat and remove damp, transform stasis and stanch bleeding. whole herb or leaf Cough and abundant phlegm, wind-damp impediment pain, enteritis and dysentery, urinary tract infection, mastitis, blood ejection, bleeding due to external injury, knocks and falls, burns and scalds. itcm_h_4577 4578 多裂委陵菜 TCMID_H_5993 DUO LIE WEI LING CAI Potentilla multifida Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 止血，祛湿，杀虫。 To stanch bleeding, disinhibit damp heat, kill worms. whole herb with root Bleeding due to external injury, flooding and spotting [=metrorrhagia and metrostaxis], hepatitis, oxyuria disease. itcm_h_4578 4579 TCMID_H_7237 QIU YIN Pheretima aspergillum unknown 清热、平肝、平喘、通络血管、降血压。 To clear heat, calm liver, calm asthma, free network vessels, lower blood pressure. body Ardent fever and manic agitation, fright wind and convulsion, wind-heat headache, red eyes, wind stroke with hemiplegia, chronic bronchitis, asthma, bronchial asthma, hypertension, throat impediment, pain in joints, gum hemorrhage, urinary stoppage, scrofula, epidemic parotitis, sore. itcm_h_4579 4580 TCMID_H_2499 AO DAO LA MU HAI MANG GUO Cerbera odollam Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_4580 4581 山茉莉芸香 TCMID_H_5277 SHAN MO LI YUN XIANG Ruta oreojasme Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4581 4582 TCMID_H_5226 YAN JIAO CAO SUO SUO. Haloxylon salicornicum Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae itcm_h_4582 4583 TCMID_H_3771 TING YUAN ZI JIN NIU Ardisia hortorum Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_4583 4584 TCMID_H_5559 DA HUA JIAN MU Dysoxylum macranthum Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_4584 4585 牙买加毒鱼豆 TCMID_H_3972 YA MAI JIA KU MU Picrasma excelsa Plant medicine 苦木科 Simaroubaceae itcm_h_4585 4586 一年蓬 TCMID_H_7447 YI NIAN PENG Erigeron annuus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 散食止泻，清热解毒，阻断疟疾。 To disperse food and check diarrhea, clear heat and resolve toxin, interrupt malaria. root and whole herb Indigestion, gastroenteritis, malaria, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_4586 4587 天人菊 TCMID_H_1842 TIAN REN JU Gaillardia pulchella Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4587 4588 TCMID_H_6231 KU YA DAN ZI Brucea amarissima Plant medicine 苦木科 Simaroubaceae itcm_h_4588 4589 钝苞雪莲 TCMID_H_6963 DUN BAO XUE LIAN Saussurea nigrescens Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 活血调经，清热明目。 To quicken blood and regulate menstruation, clear heat and brighten eyes. whole herb Menstrual disorder, steaming bone taxation fever, liver heat and red eyes. itcm_h_4589 4590 TCMID_H_5231 JUAN DAN Lilium tigrinum [Syn. Lilium lancifolium ] Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 详见 Lilium brownii var. viridulum . See Lilium brownii var. viridulum . bulb See Lilium brownii var. viridulum. itcm_h_4590 4591 TCMID_H_1466 ZAI ZHONG LANG SE MU Lansium domesticum Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_4591 4592 TCMID_H_5771 LIN SHENG SHAN LI DOU Lathyrus sylvestris Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4592 4593 黄荆 TCMID_H_3936 HUANG JI NG ZHONG ZI Vitex negundo Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 祛风解表，止咳平喘，理气散食止痛。 To dispel wind and resolve exterior, relieve cough and calm asthma, rectify qi and disperse food with relieving pain. fruit Wind damage and common cold, cough, asthma, stomachache with acid regurgitation, indigestion, food accumulation diarrhea, chol ecystitis, gallstones, mounting qi [=hernia]. itcm_h_4593 4594 TCMID_H_1168 TIE PO LUO Beesia calthaefolia Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热解毒，祛风。 To clear heat, resolve toxin, dispel wind. rhizome or whole herb Wind-heat common cold, wind-damp bone pain, throat pain, red eyes with gall, sore and boil, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_4594 4595 红直獐牙菜 TCMID_H_7388 HONG ZHI ZHANG YA CAI Swertia erythrosticta Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 清热解毒，祛湿退黄，杀虫。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp and abate jaundice, kill worms. whole herb Wind-heat cough, sore swollen throat, jaundice (icterus, ICT), syphilis, swelling and toxin of sore and welling abscess, scab and lichen. itcm_h_4595 4596 TCMID_H_5563 YUAN CHI KU MU Picrasma crenata Plant medicine 苦木科 Simaroubaceae itcm_h_4596 4597 莳萝苗 TCMID_H_4560 SHI LUO ZI Anethum graveolens Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 温脾益肾，开胃益气，散寒散毒。 To warm spleen and kidney, increase appetite,move qi, dissipate cold, resolve toxin of fish and meat. fruit Sand foulness retching, cold pain in abdomen, cold mounting, glomus fullness. itcm_h_4597 4598 希腊蓍草 TCMID_H_5257 XI LA SHI CAO Achillea ageratifolia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4598 4599 翼翅苓菊 TCMID_H_3945 YI CHI LING JU Jurinea alata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4599 4600 迎春花 TCMID_H_2630 YING CHUN HUA Jasminum nudiflorum Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 清热解毒，祛湿。 To clear heat, resolve toxin, disinhibit damp. leaf Common cold with fever, dribbling pain of urination, pruritus of vulva, swelling toxin malign sore, knocks and falls, bleeding knife wound. itcm_h_4600 4601 染料木 TCMID_H_1429 RAN LIAO MU Genista tinctoria Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4601 4602 TCMID_H_2238 AO DA LI YA QIAN JIN TENG Stephania japonica var. australis Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae itcm_h_4602 4603 铁刀木 TCMID_H_1776 TIE DAO MU Cassia siamea Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4603 4604 裸穗豚草 TCMID_H_4895 LUO SUI TUN CAO Ambrosia psilostachya Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4604 4605 流苏藜芦 TCMID_H_6324 LIU SU LI LU Veratrum fimbriatum Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae itcm_h_4605 4606 药用安息香 TCMID_H_6450 YAO YONG AN XI XIANG Styrax officinalis Plant medicine 安息香科 Styracaceae itcm_h_4606 4607 南日本雷公藤 TCMID_H_3863 NAN RI BEN LEI GONG TENG Tripterygium doianum Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae itcm_h_4607 4608 深裂翠雀花 TCMID_H_2353 SHEN LIE CUI QUE HUA Delphinium dissectum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4608 4609 TCMID_H_4864 SUI BA QIA Smilax aspera Plant medicine 菝葜科 Smilacaceae itcm_h_4609 4610 欧亚多足蕨 TCMID_H_6381 DUO ZU JUE Polypodium vulgare Plant medicine 水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae 清热解毒，祛湿。 To clear heat, resolve toxin and disinhibit damp. rhizome Damp-heat strangury pain, wind-damp-heat impediment, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil, wind papule itching, knocks and falls. itcm_h_4610 4611 TCMID_H_6258 MEI ZHOU GUAN YIN LIAN Lysichitum americanum unknown itcm_h_4611 4612 草玉梅 TCMID_H_6252 HU ZHANG CAO Anemone rivularis Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热解毒，活血舒筋，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and soothe sinews, disperse swelling, relieve pain. root Swelling pain in throat, mumps, scrofula, swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, malaria, cough, damp-heat jaundice, wind-damp pain, stomachache, toothache, knocks and falls. itcm_h_4612 4613 蒙古风毛菊 TCMID_H_7756 MENG GU FENG MAO JU Saussurea mongolica Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4613 4614 义大利决明子 TCMID_H_1317 YI DA LI JUE MING ZI Cassia italika Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4614 4615 乔木芍药 TCMID_H_2419 QIAO MU SHAO YAO Paeonia arborea Plant medicine 芍药科 Paeoniaceae itcm_h_4615 4616 硬毛小芸木 TCMID_H_4444 YIN MAO XIAO YUN MU Micromelum hirsutum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4616 4617 小叶红光树 TCMID_H_1691 XIAO YE HONG GUANG SHU Knema globularia Plant medicine 肉豆蔻科 Myristicaceae itcm_h_4617 4618 青蛇藤 TCMID_H_2636 QING SHE TENG Periploca calophylla Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 祛风除湿，活血止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and relieve pain. stem Wind-cold-damp impediment, numbness of limbs, lumbago, knocks and falls. itcm_h_4618 4619 TCMID_H_7581 TANG JIE Erysimum diffusum Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 固肺止咳。 To constrain lung and relieve cough. seed Vacuity taxation cough. itcm_h_4619 4620 针叶泽兰 TCMID_H_3814 ZHEN YE ZE LAN Eupatorium lancifolium Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4620 4621 当药 TCMID_H_5413 DANG YAO Swertia chinensis Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 清热解毒，祛湿健胃。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp and fortify stomach. whole herb Medullitis, pharyngolaryngitis, tonsillitis, conjunctivitis, hepatitis, indigestion, dysentery, sore and welling abscess with scab and lichen, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_4621 4622 通光散 TCMID_H_5342 TONG GUANG TENG Marsdenia tenacissima Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 清热解毒、止咳平喘、祛湿解乳、抗癌。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, relieve cough and calm asthma, disinhibit damp and free milk, anticancer. stem, root or leaf swelling pain in throat, lung heat cough asthma, damp-heat jaundice, inhibited urination [=dysuria], breast milk stoppage, sore and boil, carcinoma. itcm_h_4622 4623 普通远志 TCMID_H_1966 PU TONG YUAN ZHI Polygala vulgaris Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae itcm_h_4623 4624 TCMID_H_2847 KE LEI NI JUE MING Cassia kleinii Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4624 4625 TCMID_H_7119 HE SE ZHONG HUA SHU. Tabebuia avellanedae Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae itcm_h_4625 4626 东方飞燕草 TCMID_H_7353 DONG FANG FEI YAN CAO Consolida orientalis Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4626 4627 TCMID_H_3927 DA HUA DI AO DOU. Dioclea grandiflora Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4627 4628 双沟黄耆 TCMID_H_6836 ER GOU HUANG QI Astragalus bisulcatus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4628 4629 裸茎金腰子 TCMID_H_2357 ZANG YAO LUO JING JIN YAO Chrysosplenium nudicaule Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae 清热利湿，疏肝利胆。 To clear heat and remove damp, soothe liver and disinhibit gallbladder. whole herb Jaundice, pain in rib-side, concretion and conglomeration, cholecystitis, gallstones. itcm_h_4629 4630 野花椒 TCMID_H_2783 YE HUA JIAO GEN Zanthoxylum simulans Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 祛风祛湿，散寒止痛，解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, dissipate cold and relieve pain, resolve toxin. root cortex. or stem cortex wind-cold-damp impediment, sinew and bone numbness, cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, vomiting and diarrhea, toothache, skin sores, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_4630 4631 大叶土木香 TCMID_H_3328 DA YE TU MU XIANG Inula grandis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4631 4632 TCMID_H_2733 YU SHU II unknown itcm_h_4632 4633 TCMID_H_3539 DUO CI DI SHI MU Desfontainia spinosa Plant medicine 弯药树科 Columelliaceae itcm_h_4633 4634 枫杨 TCMID_H_1768 MA LIU YE Pterocarya stenoptera Plant medicine 胡桃科 Juglandaceae 祛风止痛，杀虫止痒，解毒止痛。 To dispel wind and relieve pain, kill worms and relieve itch, resolve toxin and close sores. leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, toothache, knee joint pain, scab and lichen, eczema, trichomoniasis, scalds, wound, enduring sores, bilharziosis, cough and asthma. itcm_h_4634 4635 TCMID_H_7485 TAI BAI HUA Cladonia stellaris [Syn. Cladonia alpestris] unknown 平肝明目，调经止血。 To calm liver and brighten eyes, regulate menstruation and stanch bleeding. branch-like body Wind yang harassing upper body, dizziness and dim vision, migraine, eye diseases, nosebleed(epistaxis), menstrual disorder, leukorrhea. itcm_h_4635 4636 古蔺野连 TCMID_H_2515 GU LIN YE LIAN Coptis gulinensis Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4636 4637 大吴风草 TCMID_H_7966 LIAN PENG CAO Farfugium japonicum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，凉血止血，散结消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and stanch bleeding, dissipate binds and disperse swelling. whole herb Common cold, swelling pain in throat, cough and hemoptysis, hematochezia, hematuria, menstrual disorder, mastitis, scrofula, swelling toxin of welling abscess and boil, clove sore and eczema, knocks and falls, snake bite. itcm_h_4637 4638 炖叶决明 TCMID_H_4357 DUN YE JUE MING Cassia obtusifolia Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清肝明目，利水利便。 To clear liver and brighten eyes, disinhibit water and free stool. ripe seed Red eyes with gall, delacrimation and photophobia, clear-eye blindness, night blindness, dizziness and headache, dim vision, cirrhosis with ascites, inhibited urination, habitual constipation, toxin swelling, skin lichen. itcm_h_4638 4639 TCMID_H_8091 WU XIN SHI Michelia compressa var. formosana Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae itcm_h_4639 4640 欧洲七叶树 TCMID_H_1913 OU ZHOU QI YE SHU Aesculus hippocastanum Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae 详见Aesculus wilsonii. See Aesculus wilsonii. ripe fruit without shell See Aesculus wilsonii. itcm_h_4640 4641 仔榄树 TCMID_H_6301 ZI LAN SHU Hunteria zeylanica Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 清热解毒，活血止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and relieve pain. root Painful swelling from knocks and falls, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_4641 4642 橘色沟酸浆 TCMID_H_5864 JU SE GOU SUAN JIANG Mimulus aurantiacus Plant medicine 透骨草科 Phrymaceae itcm_h_4642 4643 TCMID_H_5410 JIN SI DAI Alectoria vivens unknown 祛风除湿，止血止痛，活血调经，安神安神，健脾胃。 To eliminate wind-damp, stanch bleeding and relieve pain, quicken blood and regulate menstruation, quiet spirit and calm, fortify spleen and stomach. filament Taxation damage pain in lumbus and legs, bleeding due to external injury, menstrual disorder, prolapse of uterus, vaginal discharge, mental disease, epilepsy, hemiplegia, impotence, dizziness and dim vision. itcm_h_4643 4644 华南猕猴桃 TCMID_H_3989 HUA NAN MI HOU TAO Actinidia glaucophylla Plant medicine 猕猴桃科 Actinidiaceae itcm_h_4644 4645 台湾小檗 TCMID_H_7193 TAI WAN XIAO BO Berberis kawakamii Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 清热燥热口疮，毒素消肿疮。 To clear heat and dry mouth sore, toxin swelling of sores. root or leaf itcm_h_4645 4646 光石韦 TCMID_H_3607 GUANG SHI WEI Pyrrosia calvata Plant medicine 水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae itcm_h_4646 4647 TCMID_H_7132 YIN DU FANG JI. Anamirta paniculata Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae itcm_h_4647 4648 TCMID_H_7176 KE SHEN MI ER CUI QUE Delphinium cashmerianum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4648 4649 TCMID_H_1582 HEI YAN SHE GEN CAO Ophiorrhiza kuroiwai Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_4649 4650 TCMID_H_3323 ER YE JIN YING SU unknown itcm_h_4650 4651 旌节花 TCMID_H_4845 JING JIE HUA Stachyurus praecox Plant medicine 旌节花科 Stachyuraceae itcm_h_4651 4652 TCMID_H_2883 MEI ZHOU YE BAI HE Crotalaria anagyroides Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4652 4653 素馨叶白英 TCMID_H_1942 SU XIN YE BAI YING Solanum jasminoides Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_4653 4654 TCMID_H_2290 DUO JIA CAO Polycarpon prostratum Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae itcm_h_4654 4655 高大翠雀花 TCMID_H_1585 GAO DA CUI QUE HUA Delphinium excelsum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4655 4656 TCMID_H_1190 QIU HUA ZUI YU CAO Buddleja globosa Plant medicine 玄参科 Scrophulariaceae itcm_h_4656 4657 白背叶 TCMID_H_7897 BAI BEI YE Mallotus apelta Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 清热解毒，祛湿止血。 To clear heat, resolve toxin, dispel damp, stanch bleeding. leaf Phlegmon, suppurative tympanitis, goose-mouth sore, eczema, knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_4657 4658 鞭叶铁线蕨 TCMID_H_6591 BIAN YE TIE XIAN JUE Adiantum caudatum Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae 清热解毒，利水消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit water and disperse edema. whole herb Dysentery, edema, dribbling and inhibited voidings of urination, mammary welling abscess, poisonous snake bite, oral ulcer. itcm_h_4658 4659 TCMID_H_4832 BO SHI CI TIONG unknown itcm_h_4659 4660 TCMID_H_1756 MEI ZHOU CI SHEN Oplopanax horridus Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae itcm_h_4660 4661 TCMID_H_2421 LIN BAI ZHI Angelica sylvestris Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_4661 4662 赤楠 TCMID_H_7368 CHI NAN Syzygium buxifolium Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 补肾平喘、健脾利湿、祛风活血、解毒消肿。 To boost kidney and settle asthma, fortify spleen and disinhibit damp, expel wind and quicken blood, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. root or root cortex Edema, asthma, strangury-turbidity, urethral stone, dysentery, hepatitis, prolapse of uterus, wind-damp pain, testitis, hemorrhoids, swollen welling abscess, burns and scalds, painful swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_4662 4663 药用黑面神叶 TCMID_H_4740 YAO YONG HEI MIAN SHEN YE Breynia officinalis Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae itcm_h_4663 4664 TCMID_H_1188 DAN JI ER YUAN WE I Iris tingitana Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae itcm_h_4664 4665 弓形马兜铃 TCMID_H_6738 GONG XING MA DOU LING Aristolochia arcuata Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae itcm_h_4665 4666 TCMID_H_4167 SHUANG CHA ZAO Bifurcaria bifurcata unknown itcm_h_4666 4667 TCMID_H_1617 SHI ER RUI CHOU SHI CAI Polanisia dodecandra Plant medicine 白花菜科 Cleomaceae itcm_h_4667 4668 栗柄凤尾蕨 TCMID_H_2177 LI BING FENG WEI JUE Pteris plumbea Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae 清热利湿，活血止血。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and stanch bleeding. whole herb Dysentery, knocks and falls, bleeding knife wound. itcm_h_4668 4669 针叶血桐 TCMID_H_1919 ZHEN YE XUE TONG Macaranga conifera Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_4669 4670 TCMID_H_2471 LU TANG SONG CAO unknown itcm_h_4670 4671 杯鞘石斛 TCMID_H_3657 BEI QIAO SHI HU Dendrobium gratiosissimum Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae itcm_h_4671 4672 TCMID_H_6423 ZI TI GEN CAO Helleborus purpurascens Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4672 4673 黑龙骨 TCMID_H_2563 XI NAN GANG LIU Periploca forrestii Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 祛风除湿，活血化脓。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and disperse welling abscess. root or whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, menstrual block, mammary welling abscess, knocks and falls, fracture. itcm_h_4673 4674 古柯 TCMID_H_998 BI LU GU KE Erythroxylum novogranatense Plant medicine 古柯科 Erythroxylaceae itcm_h_4674 4675 TCMID_H_3897 MAO DAO DI LING Cardiospermum hirsutum Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae itcm_h_4675 4676 绉纹唐松草 TCMID_H_1945 ZOU WEN TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum rugosum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4676 4677 TCMID_H_3513 XIAO E TAI. Mylia taylorii Plant medicine 叶苔科 Jungermanniaceae itcm_h_4677 4678 TCMID_H_5882 DUO XU GONG Eupatorium stoechadosmum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4678 4679 蒜味香科科 TCMID_H_1295 SUAN WEI XIANG KE KE Teucrium scordium Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4679 4680 TCMID_H_3034 E GUO MEN FEI CAO unknown itcm_h_4680 4681 花红叶 TCMID_H_2341 LIN QIN Malus asiatica Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 理气疏胸，生津止渴，调和中枢，止痛。 To precipitate qi and loosen chest, engender liquid and allay thirst, harmonize center and relieve pain. fruit Diabetes mellitus, phlegm-rheum and food retention, glomus and congestion in chest and diaphragm, cholera, vomiting diarrhea with abdominal pain, dysentery. itcm_h_4681 4682 尖叶唐松草 TCMID_H_4541 JIAN YE TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum acutifolium Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见 Thalictrum faberi. See Thalictrum faberi. root and rhizome See Thalictrum faberi . itcm_h_4682 4683 毛萼莓 TCMID_H_7389 MAO E MEI Rubus chroosepalus Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_4683 4684 龙眼独活 TCMID_H_5985 LONG YAN DU HUO Aralia fargesii Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 详见 Aralia cordata . See Aralia cordata . rhizome and root See Aralia cordata. itcm_h_4684 4685 TCMID_H_6016 DUO RUI BAI HUA CAI Cleome icosandra Plant medicine 白花菜科 Cleomaceae itcm_h_4685 4686 枳 TCMID_H_5471 GOU JU YE Poncirus trifoliata Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 理气祛风，散结消肿。 To rectify qi and dispel wind, dissipate binds and disperse swelling. leaf Dysphagia-occlusion, wound from knocks and falls, tuberculosis and hemoptysis. Isolated stomach reflux, vomiting, globus hystericus, mounting qi. itcm_h_4686 4687 TCMID_H_2672 MEI LI ZHU SHI DOU Crotalaria spectabilis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4687 4688 TCMID_H_5126 SHAO FU E QIAN LI GUANG Senecio paucicazyculatus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4688 4689 银白杨叶 TCMID_H_5144 YIN BAI YANG Populus alba Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae 止咳平喘，清热化痰。 To relieve cough and calm asthma, clear heat and resolve phlegm. leaf Cough and asthma itcm_h_4689 4690 TCMID_H_6546 CAO MAO JIA DU JUAN. Barleria strigosa Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae itcm_h_4690 4691 TCMID_H_7742 ZHU TAI SHU WEI CAO. Salvia candelabrum Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4691 4692 TCMID_H_3578 PING GUO HAI TANG Malus domestica Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_4692 4693 TCMID_H_5820 AI TONG ZI Clerodendron trichotomum var. fargesii unknown itcm_h_4693 4694 TCMID_H_5695 DUO YE JIN SI TAO Hypericum foliosum Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae itcm_h_4694 4695 光刺苞菊 TCMID_H_8192 GUANG CI BAO JU Acanthospermum glabratum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4695 4696 大叶糖胶树 TCMID_H_6048 DA YE TANG JIAO SHU Alstonia macrophylla Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_4696 4697 川东獐牙菜 TCMID_H_2888 CHUAN DONG ZHANG YA CAI Swertia davidii Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 清热解毒，祛湿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp. whole herb Damp-heat jaundice, lung heat cough, swelling pain in throat, toothache, dysentery, urinary tract infection, suppurative osteomyelitis, conjunctivitis , annexitis, pelvic inflamation, zoster, scab and lichen with sore toxin. itcm_h_4697 4698 簇花獐牙菜 TCMID_H_4135 CU HUA ZHANG YA CAI Swertia fasciculata Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_4698 4699 朝鲜狼牙刺 TCMID_H_7999 CHAO XIAN LANG YA CI Sophora koreensis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4699 4700 TCMID_H_974 ZI KOU CAO Ranunculus cantoniensis Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清肝明目，解毒祛湿，阻断疟疾。 To clear liver and brighten eyes, resolve toxin and eliminate damp, interrupt malaria. whole herb Eye screen, red eyes, jaundice, swollen welling abscess, rheumatic arthritis, malaria. itcm_h_4700 4701 TCMID_H_4632 XIAO GUO YIN MAO QIU Mammillaria microcarpa Plant medicine 仙人掌科 Cactaceae itcm_h_4701 4702 TCMID_H_6979 OU ZHOU DU HUO Heracleum pyrenaicum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_4702 4703 TCMID_H_4598 TONG YOU Aleurites cordata [Syn. Aleurites fordii] Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 催吐祛痰，清热解毒，缩湿杀虫。 To promote vomiting and expel phlegm drool, clear heat and resolve toxin, contract damp and kill worms. seed oil Scab and lichen, shank sore, burns and scalds, cracking from frostbite. itcm_h_4703 4704 鸡爪大黄 TCMID_H_5470 TANG GU TE DA HUANG Rheum tanguticum Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 详见Rheum officinale. See Rheum officinale. root and rhizome See Rheum officinale. itcm_h_4704 4705 TCMID_H_7224 HUN TOU JI Cyrtomium fortunei Plant medicine 鳞毛蕨科 Dryopteridaceae 清热解毒、凉血熄风、止血化瘀、驱虫。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and extinguish wind, stanch bleeding and dissipate stasis, expel worms. rhizome Common cold, febrile diseases, malaria, hepatitis, maculopapular eruption, sand foulness, liver yang dizziness, headache, blood ejection, flooding, vaginal discharge, mammary welling abscess, scrofula, knocks and falls. itcm_h_4705 4706 TCMID_H_1143 XU JIAN CAO GEN unknown itcm_h_4706 4707 TCMID_H_5256 RI BEN DUO CI YU TAI. Plagiochila acanthophylla ssp. japonica Plant medicine 羽苔科 Plagiochilaceae itcm_h_4707 4708 番木瓜 TCMID_H_7110 FAN MU GUA YE Carica papaya Plant medicine 番木瓜科 Caricaceae 为了分解毒素，关节骨头。 To resolve toxin, joint bones. leaf Toxin swelling of sores, fracture. itcm_h_4708 4709 杜衡 TCMID_H_3743 DU HENG Asarum forbesii Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 祛风散寒，化痰开水，活血止痛，解毒。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, disperse phlegm and move water, quicken blood and relieve pain, resolve toxin. rhizome and root or whole herb Wind-cold common cold, phlegm-rheum cough asthma, edema, wind-cold-damp impediment, knocks and falls, headache, toothache, stomachache, sand qi abdominal pain, scrofula, toxin swelling, snake bite. itcm_h_4709 4710 菜蓟 TCMID_H_1237 CAI JI Cynara scolymus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 疏肝利胆，清热利湿。 To course liver and disinhibit gallbladder, clear damp heat. leaf Jaundice, distending pain in chest and rib-side, damp-heat diarrhea dysentery. itcm_h_4710 4711 TCMID_H_2435 MU JU II unknown itcm_h_4711 4712 长柱琉璃草 TCMID_H_5863 MING XIAN HUA ZHU CHANG ZHU LIU LI CAO Lindelofia stylosa Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_4712 4713 小果野蕉 TCMID_H_7208 XIAO GUO YE JIAO Musa acuminata Plant medicine 芭蕉科 Musaceae itcm_h_4713 4714 黄蝉 TCMID_H_3065 HUANG CHAN Allemanda neriifolia Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_4714 4715 TCMID_H_1723 GAO LIANG Sorghum vulgare Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae 健脾止泻，化痰安神。 To fortify spleen and check diarrhea, transform phlegm and quiet spirit. seed Cholera, spleen vacuity diarrhea, indigestion, phlegm-damp cough, insomnia and frequent dreaming. itcm_h_4715 4716 裂叶牵牛 TCMID_H_2606 LIE YE QIAN NIU Ipomoea hederacea Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae itcm_h_4716 4717 全缘桂木 TCMID_H_7514 QUAN YUAN GUI MU Artocarpus integra Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_4717 4718 TCMID_H_1959 JING NI PING Genipa americana Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_4718 4719 TCMID_H_3503 KUO BAO JU Baccharis indica [Syn. Pluchea indica] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 温胃消积，软化硬结，祛风除湿。 To warm stomach and eliminate accumulation, soften hardness and dissipate binds, dispel wind and eliminate damp. stem-leaf or root Child food accumulation, goiter and carcinoma of neck, phlegm node, wind-damp bone pain. itcm_h_4719 4720 TCMID_H_1638 BAI HUA TENG Clematis terniflora [Syn. Clematis maximowicziana] Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风祛湿，解毒消肿，凉血止血。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, resolve toxin and disperse swelling, cool blood and stanch bleeding. root Wind-damp impediment pain, swelling toxin of clove sore, throat impediment, snake bite, dog bite, blood ejection, hemoptysis, flooding and spotting. itcm_h_4720 4721 TCMID_H_4036 YANG DAO DOU Canavalia ensiformis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 详见 Canavalia gladiata. See Canavalia gladiata. seed See Canavalia gladiata . itcm_h_4721 4722 倒卵叶伏石蕨 TCMID_H_1056 DAO LUAN YE FU SHI JUE Lemmaphyllum microphyllum var. obovatum Plant medicine 水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae 清肺止咳，凉血止血，疏通络脉止痛，清热解毒。 To clear lung and relieve cough, cool blood and stanch bleeding, free network vessels and relieve pain, clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Pulmonary welling abscess, coughing of blood, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hematuria, blood strangury, wind-damp pain, toothache, dysentery, wind papules, damp itchy skin, swollen boil and malign sore, syphilis. itcm_h_4722 4723 孜然芹 TCMID_H_5070 ZI RAN QIN Cuminum cyminum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 散寒止痛，理气调心。 To dissipate cold and relieve pain, rectify qi and regulate center. fruit Cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, indigestion, cold mounting with abdominal pain, menstrual disorder. itcm_h_4723 4724 向日葵 TCMID_H_3071 XIANG RI KUI ZI Helianthus annuus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 排出丘疹，检查痢疾，排出脓肿和脓液。 To outthrust papules, check dysentery, outthrust welling abscess and pus. seed Blood dysentery, welling abscess with pus swelling. itcm_h_4724 4725 玫瑰红堇 TCMID_H_7311 MEI GUI HONG JIN Corydalis rosea Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_4725 4726 TCMID_H_2547 JU YUAN YE HUANG QI Astragalus miser var. oblongifolia Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4726 4727 TCMID_H_3988 MO SANG BI KE MEI DENG MU Maytenus mossambicensis Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae itcm_h_4727 4728 艾纳香 TCMID_H_6494 AI NA XIANG Blumea balsamifera Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 祛风祛湿，温心止泻，活血解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, warm center and check diarrhea, quicken blood and resolve toxin. Branchlet-leaf Wind-cold common cold, head wind headache, wind-damp impediment pain, cold-damp diarrhea and dysentery, taeniasis, poisonous snake bite, painful wound from knocks and falls, lichen sore. itcm_h_4728 4729 TCMID_H_7635 ZHAN MAO XUN ZI Cotoneaster pannosus Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_4729 4730 义大利蜡菊 TCMID_H_2141 YI DA LI LA JU Helichrysum italicum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4730 4731 TCMID_H_5950 LIAN JIANG Alpinia chinensis Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 温胃散寒，散食止痛。 To warm stomach and dissipate cold, disperse food and relieve pain. rhizome Stomachache with distention and oppression, dysphagia-occlusion and stomach reflux, abdominal pain and diarrhea, rheumatism, cold pain of joints. itcm_h_4731 4732 TCMID_H_1599 CHE SHI NAN Phoebe chemensii Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_4732 4733 TCMID_H_7323 SALVIA SPP. Salvia spp. Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4733 4734 紫背鹿蹄草 TCMID_H_1928 ZI BEI LU TI CAO Pyrola atropurpurea Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 详见 Pyrola calliantha. See Pyrola calliantha. whole herb See Pyrola calliantha. itcm_h_4734 4735 木姜子 TCMID_H_2732 ZHEN CAI Litsea pungens Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae wood Cough of phlegm-rheum, accumulation-gathering and distention-fullness, beriberi, sore and scab in children. itcm_h_4735 4736 板栗 TCMID_H_7321 LI SHU PI Castanea mollissima Plant medicine 壳斗科 Fagaceae 解毒消肿，止咳止血。 To resolve toxin and disperse swelling, promote astriction and stanch bleeding. bast Erysipelas, lai, mouth sore, lacquer sore, knocks and falls. itcm_h_4736 4737 钝形鸡蛋花 TCMID_H_5929 DUN XING JI DAN HUA Plumeria obtusa Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_4737 4738 三裂血桐 TCMID_H_4419 SAN LIE XUE TONG Macaranga triloba Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_4738 4739 TCMID_H_6025 DA MA SHI GE QIANG WEI Rosa damascena Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_4739 4740 菲律宾千里光 TCMID_H_8154 FEI LV BIN QIAN LI GUANG Senecio phillipicus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4740 4741 雏菊 TCMID_H_1111 CHU JU Bellis perennis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4741 4742 硬核 TCMID_H_2690 YING HE Scleropyrum wallichianum Plant medicine 檀香科 Santalaceae itcm_h_4742 4743 TCMID_H_7062 JIE ZHI HONG DOU SHAN Taxusmedia unknown itcm_h_4743 4744 TCMID_H_4639 ZHU SI HONG WEN MA XIAN HAO Pedicularis striata ssp. arachnoidea Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae itcm_h_4744 4745 TCMID_H_7656 ZI CAO RONG Laccifer lacca Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 清热凉血，解毒。 To clear heat, cool blood, resolve toxin. gum of lac insect Measles papules, non-eruption of measles, postpartum blood dizziness, vaginal discharge, swelling toxin of sore and scab. itcm_h_4745 4746 TCMID_H_2413 XI YE BAI HE Lilium pumilum [Syn. Lilium tenuifolium] Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 详见 Lilium brownii var. viridulum . See Lilium brownii var. viridulum . bulb See Lilium brownii var. viridulum. itcm_h_4746 4747 TCMID_H_4300 JIA NA DA WO JU Lactuca canadensis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4747 4748 灌木柴胡 TCMID_H_3821 GUAN MU CHAI HU Bupleurum fruticosum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_4748 4749 TCMID_H_4902 MO DI unknown itcm_h_4749 4750 赤豆 TCMID_H_1622 CHI DOU Vigna angularis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 祛水、散水肿、退黄、清热、解毒、散脓肿。 To disinhibit water, disperse edema and abate jaundice, clear heat, resolve toxin and disperse welling abscess. seed Edema, leg qi , jaundice, strangury, hematochezia, swelling toxin sores, lichen papules. itcm_h_4750 4751 TCMID_H_4138 YA MAI JIA DU YU DOU Piscidia erythrina Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4751 4752 二齿香科科 TCMID_H_4701 ER CHI XIANG KE KE Teucrium bidentatum Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 祛风、祛湿、解毒。 To dispel wind, disinhibit damp, resolve toxin. root or whole herb Common cold, headache, nasal congestion, dysentery, eczema, eczema leukoplakia. itcm_h_4752 4753 TCMID_H_2050 CHANG GENG DONG QING Ilex pedunculosa Plant medicine 冬青科 Aquifoliaceae 祛风祛湿，化瘀止血。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, dissipate stasis and stanch bleeding. leaf, branch-leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, bleeding due to external injury, knocks and falls, cracking of skin, scar. itcm_h_4753 4754 构树 TCMID_H_4807 GOU SHU BAI PI Broussonetia papyrifera Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 去抑制水分，止血。 To disinhibit water, stanch bleeding. endoderm bark Inhibited urination [=dysuria], edema distention fullness, hematochezia, flooding and spotting [= metrorrhagia and metrostaxis]. itcm_h_4754 4755 鼠掌老鹳草 TCMID_H_3772 SHU ZHANG LAO GUAN CAO Geranium sibiricum Plant medicine 牻牛儿苗科 Geraniaceae 详见Geranium wilfordii. See Geranium wilfordii. aerial parts See Geranium wilfordii. itcm_h_4755 4756 蚕豆 TCMID_H_6506 CAN DOU JIA KE Vicia faba Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 止血，止住伤口。 To stanch bleeding, close sores. pericarp Hemoptysis, nosebleed(epistaxis), hematuria, bleeding of digestive tract, heaven-borne sore, scalds. itcm_h_4756 4757 蒺藜 TCMID_H_5136 JI LI MIAO Tribulus terrestris Plant medicine 蒺藜科 Zygophyllaceae 祛风、祛湿、止痒、散脓。 To dispel wind, eliminate damp, relieve itch, disperse welling abscess. stem-leaf Summerheat-damp damage center, vomiting and diarrhea, nasal congestion and runny nose, wind papule itching of skin, scab and lichen, swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_4757 4758 海南买麻藤 TCMID_H_3864 HAI NAN MAI MA TENG Gnetum hainanense Plant medicine 买麻藤科 Gnetaceae itcm_h_4758 4759 汉生卷柏 TCMID_H_5406 HAN SHENG JUAN BAI Selaginella stauntoniana Plant medicine 卷柏科 Selaginellaceae 化瘀止痛，凉血止血。 To dissipate stasis and relieve pain, cool blood and stanch bleeding. whole herb Knocks and falls, static blood pain, bloody stool, bloody urine, endometrorrhagia. itcm_h_4759 4760 牛叶 TCMID_H_2291 NIU YE Bos taurus domesticus, Bubalus bubalis animal medicine(including insect) 去抑制喉咙和分散甲状腺肿。 To disinhibit throat and disperse goiter. thyroid Throat impediment, qi goiter. itcm_h_4760 4761 TCMID_H_6828 SU MEN BAI JIU CAO. Erigeron sumatrensis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 化痰，通络血管，止血。 To transform phlegm, free network vessels, stanch bleeding. whole herb Cough and abundant phlegm, wind-damp impediment pain, uterine bleeding. itcm_h_4761 4762 TCMID_H_4722 HAO WANG JIAO LU HUI Aloe ferox Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae 详见 Aloe vera . See Aloe vera . solid residue obtained by evaporating liquid which drains from leaves See Aloe vera . itcm_h_4762 4763 天仙子 TCMID_H_4278 LANG DANG ZI Hyoscyamus niger Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 解痉止痛，静心安神。 To resolve spasm and relieve pain, quiet heart and settle epilepsy. ripe seed Pain in stomach duct and abdomen, wind-damp impediment pain, decayed toothache due to wind, painful wound from knocks and falls, incessant asthma and cough, prolapse of rectum due to diarrhea, mania and withdrawal, fright epilepsy, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_4763 4764 大叶蛇葡萄 TCMID_H_6214 DA YE SHE PU TAO Ampelopsis megalophylla Plant medicine 葡萄科 Vitaceae 清热利湿，平肝降压，活血通络。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, calm liver and lower blood pressure, quicken blood and free network vessels. branch-leaf Dysentery, diarrhea, dribbling pain of urination, hypertension, dizzy head and distention eyes, knocks and falls. itcm_h_4764 4765 TCMID_H_4153 HUI HU TAO Juglans cinerea Plant medicine 胡桃科 Juglandaceae itcm_h_4765 4766 田野龙胆 TCMID_H_6641 TIAN YE LONG DAN Gentiana campestris Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_4766 4767 TCMID_H_1951 SHUI YANG MEI II unknown itcm_h_4767 4768 TCMID_H_1444 HUAN ZHUANG JIN SI TAO Hypericum annulatum Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae itcm_h_4768 4769 乌桕 TCMID_H_5517 WU JIU YE Sapium sebiferum Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 疏干降水，祛瘀消肿，解毒杀虫。 To drain precipitation and expel water, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling, resolve toxin and kill worms. leaf Swollen welling abscess and clove sores, sore and scab, foot lichen, eczema, snake bite, vaginitis. itcm_h_4769 4770 高山罗汉松 TCMID_H_7571 GAO SHAN LUO HAN SONG Podocarpus nivalis Plant medicine 罗汉松科 Podocarpaceae itcm_h_4770 4771 曼陀罗根 TCMID_H_4366 WAN TAO HUA ZI Datura stramonium Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 详见Datura metel. See Datura metel. seed or fruit See Datura metel. itcm_h_4771 4772 TCMID_H_2316 NIU PI CHA Rhododendron chrysanthum Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_4772 4773 秘鲁钩藤 TCMID_H_6375 BI LU GOU TENG Uncaria tomentosa Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_4773 4774 原蚕蛾 TCMID_H_2702 YUAN CAN E Bombyx mori animal medicine(including insect) 补肾壮阳，粗精止血，解毒消肿。 To supplement kidney and invigorate yang , rough essence, stanch bleeding, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. silkworm king Impotence and emission, white turbidity, blood strangury, incised wound and bleeding, swelling pain in throat, mouth and tongue sores, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, frostbite, snake bite. itcm_h_4774 4775 TCMID_H_996 HONG MAO QI Leontice robustum Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 活血化瘀，祛风除湿，益气止痛。 To quicken blood and dissipate stasis, dispel wind and eliminate damp, move qi and relieve pain. root and rhizome Menstrual disorder, dysmenorrhea, postpartum blood stasis abdominal pain, cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, knocks and falls, wind-damp impediment pain. itcm_h_4775 4776 玉叶金花 TCMID_H_6041 SHAN GAN CAO Mussaenda pubescens Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 解表、清暑、祛湿、解毒、活血。 To resolve exterior, clear summerheat, disinhibit damp, resolve toxin, quicken blood. stem-leaf Common cold, summerheat stroke, fever, cough, swelling pain in throat, summerheat-damp diarrhea, dysentery, swelling and pus of sores, knocks and falls, snake bite. itcm_h_4776 4777 司格蒙旋花 TCMID_H_6415 SI GE MENG XUAN HAU Convolvulus scammonia Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae itcm_h_4777 4778 阔叶十大功劳 TCMID_H_6441 SHI DA GONG LAO ZI Mahonia bealei Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 清虚燥热，补肾，燥湿。 To clear vacuity heat, supplement kidney, dry damp. fruit Steaming bone tidal fever, limp aching lumbus and knees, dizziness and tinnitus, damp-heat diarrhea, vaginal discharge, strangury-turbidity. itcm_h_4778 4779 TCMID_H_3552 AO ZHOU SHANG LU Phytolacca octandra Plant medicine 商陆科 Phytolaccaceae itcm_h_4779 4780 TCMID_H_2892 WU PAO ZI Rubus parkeri Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 调节月经，止血，祛痰，止咳。 To regulate menstruation, stanch bleeding, dispel phlegm, relieve cough. root Menstrual disorder , menstrual block, concretion and conglomeration, flooding, spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia, cough and abundant phlegm, sores. itcm_h_4780 4781 TCMID_H_3794 BICHENG QIE unknown itcm_h_4781 4782 草地乌头 TCMID_H_5815 CAO DI WU TOU Aconitum umbrosum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风散寒，祛湿止痛。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, dispel damp and relieve pain. root Wind-cold-damp impediment, pain in limbs, hypertonicity of limbs, neuralgia, knocks and falls, osteoarthritis, cold pain in heart and abdomen, welling abscess and flat abscess with clove sore. itcm_h_4782 4783 奇蒿 TCMID_H_1078 LIU JI NU Artemisia anomala Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 化瘀通经，止血消肿，散食化瘀。 To break stasis and free menstruation, stanch bleeding and disperse swelling, disperse food and transform accumulation. Whole herb with flower Menstrual block, dysmenorrhea, postpartum stasis stagnation abdominal pain, persistent flow of lochia, concretion and conglomeration, knocks and falls, incised wound and bleeding, wind-damp impediment pain, hematochezia, hematuria, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, scalds, food accumulatio n abdominal pain, diar rhea and dysentery. itcm_h_4783 4784 TCMID_H_6988 MAN HUO XIANG. Teucrium viscidum var. miquelianum Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4784 4785 倒卵叶蒲公英根 TCMID_H_3320 DAO LUAN YE PU GONG YING GEN Taraxacum obovatum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4785 4786 TCMID_H_4728 CHEN DONG CAI LU ZHI Brassica chinensis Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 消烦清热，生津止渴，清肺化痰，通肠胃。 To eliminate vexation and heat, engender liquid and allay thirst, clear lung and transform phlegm, free intestines and stomach. juice from whole herb Phlegm fire cough, swelling pain in throat. itcm_h_4786 4787 木犀 TCMID_H_3388 GUI HUA Osmanthus fragrans Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 温肺化大黄，散寒止痛。 To warm lung and transform rheum, dissipate cold and relieve pain. flower Phlegm-rheum cough asthma, cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, intestinal wind blood dysentery, amenorrhea and dysmenorrhea, cold mounting with abdominal pain, toothache, bad breath. itcm_h_4787 4788 TCMID_H_2545 CAO DI MAO GEN Ranunculus acris Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4788 4789 TCMID_H_6518 FEN NIE CONG TOU Allium cepa var. agrogatum Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_4789 4790 檫树 TCMID_H_1252 CHA SHU Sassafras tzumu Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 祛风祛湿，活血化瘀，止血。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and dissipate stasis, stanch bleeding. root, stem-leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, taxation damage in lumbar muscle, hemiplegia, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_4790 4791 北马兜铃 TCMID_H_4311 BEI MA DOU LING Aristolochia contorta Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 详见Aristolochia debilis. See Aristolochia debilis. fruit See Aristolochia debilis. itcm_h_4791 4792 密花美登木 TCMID_H_959 MI HUA MEI DENG MU Maytenus confertiflorus Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae 祛瘀止痛，解毒消肿，抗癌。 To dispel stasis and relieve pain, resolve toxin and disperse swelling, anticancer. leaf Knocks and falls, lumbago, carcinoma. itcm_h_4792 4793 TCMID_H_1903 XIA YE XIANG CHA CAI Isodon angustifolia Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 补胃和心，活血通络。 To fortify stomach and harmonize center, quicken blood and free network vessels. root Indigestion, Kersan disease with hypertonicity and pain, carcinoma. itcm_h_4793 4794 TCMID_H_7574 MI DIE XIANG YE QIAN LI GUANG Senecio rosmarinifolius Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4794 4795 TCMID_H_2256 ER RUI HE LIAN DOU. Drymaria diandra [Syn. Drymaria cordata ssp. diandra] Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 清热利湿，活血解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and resolve toxin. whole herb Jaundice, edema, malaria, fright wind, leg qi due to wind-damp, toxin of sore welling abscess and boils, child gan accumulation, eye screen, outcrop. itcm_h_4795 4796 阔果蓟罂粟 TCMID_H_6957 KUO GUO JI YING SU Argemone platyceras Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_4796 4797 TCMID_H_2487 CHANG BIAN HU JIAO unknown itcm_h_4797 4798 舌形林生脚骨脆 TCMID_H_7012 SHE XING LIN SHENG JIAO GU CUI Casearia sylvestris var. lingua Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae itcm_h_4798 4799 TCMID_H_1459 FU SANG HUA Hibiscus rosa - sinensis Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 清肺凉血，化湿解毒。 To clear lung, cool blood, transform damp, resolve toxin. flower Lung heat cough, hemoptysis, nosebleed(epistaxis), flooding and spotting, vaginal discharge, dysentery, red and white turbidity, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_4799 4800 TCMID_H_6519 SE B0 GE XIU QIU unknown itcm_h_4800 4801 TCMID_H_2588 XIAN REN ZHANG Opuntia dillenii Plant medicine 仙人掌科 Cactaceae 行气活血，凉血止血，解毒消肿。 To move qi and quicken blood, cool blood and stanch bleeding, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. root and stem Stomachache, lump glomus, dysentery, throat pain, lung heat cough, tuberculosis and hemoptysis, blood ejection, bleeding from hemorrhoids, sores clove boil, mammary welling abscess, epidemic parotitis, skin lichen, snake or insect bites, scalds, frostbite. itcm_h_4801 4802 昆明柴胡 TCMID_H_3427 KUN MING CHAI HU Bupleurum kunmingense Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_4802 4803 TCMID_H_1337 ZHI GEN DANG GUI Angelica radix Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_4803 4804 乳香柏 TCMID_H_1551 RU XIANG BAI Juniperus thurifera Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_4804 4805 雪松 TCMID_H_4243 XUE SONG Cedrus deodara Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae 清热利湿，止血化瘀。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, stanch bleeding and dissipate stasis. leaf and wood Dysentery, intestinal wind bleeding, edema, wind-damp impediment pain, leprosy. itcm_h_4805 4806 披针杜茎山 TCMID_H_4663 PI ZHEN DU JING SHAN Maesa lanceolata Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_4806 4807 苦玄参 TCMID_H_2047 KU XUAN SHEN Picria felterrae Plant medicine 母草科 Linderniaceae 清热解毒，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling and relieve pain. whole herb Wind-heat common cold, swelling pain in throat, mumps, swollen boil, diarrhea and dysentery, hemorrhoids, eczema, poisonous snake bites, knocks and falls. itcm_h_4807 4808 一串红 TCMID_H_4626 XI YANG HONG Salvia splendens Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4808 4809 四国黄芪 TCMID_H_2880 SI GUO HUANG QI Astragalus shikokianus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4809 4810 TCMID_H_1586 LV XIAN REN ZHANG Opuntia vulgaris Plant medicine 仙人掌科 Cactaceae 详见 Opuntia dillenii . See Opuntia dillenii . root and stem See Opuntia dillenii. itcm_h_4810 4811 TCMID_H_5372 ZHEN MO Armillariella mellea unknown 平肝熄风，祛风活络，强筋骨。 To calm liver and extinguish wind, dispel wind and quicken network vessels, strengthen sinews and bones. sporocarp Dizziness, headache, insomnia, numbness in limbs, pain in lumbus and legs, epilepsy. itcm_h_4811 4812 TCMID_H_1141 LAI KE BA DOU Croton lechleri Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_4812 4813 深裂叶黄芩 TCMID_H_3574 AI YE HUANG QIN Scutellaria przewalskii Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4813 4814 白喉乌头 TCMID_H_1126 BAI HOU WU TOU Aconitum leucostomum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4814 4815 青紫牵牛 TCMID_H_7623 QING ZI QIAN NIU Ipomoea violacea Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae itcm_h_4815 4816 款冬花 TCMID_H_2074 KUAN DONG HUA Tussilago farfara Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 润肺理气，止咳化痰。 To moisten lung and precipitate qi, relieve cough and transform phlegm. flower bud Cough, cough and asthma with abundant phlegm, consumption cough and hemoptysis, chronic bronchitis, infection of upper respiratory tract, tuberculosis. itcm_h_4816 4817 黄扁柏 TCMID_H_2116 HUANG BIAN BAI Chamaecyparis nootkatensis Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_4817 4818 TCMID_H_6832 YING ZHAO Artabotrys hexapetalus [Syn. Annona hexapetalus] Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae 阻断疟疾。 To interrupt malaria. root Malaria. itcm_h_4818 4819 凤仙花 TCMID_H_1043 FENG XIAN Impatiens balsamina Plant medicine 凤仙花科 Balsaminaceae 祛风湿，活血止痛，解毒。 To dispel wind-damp, quicken blood and relieve pain, resolve toxin. stem Wind-damp impediment pain, pain from arthritis, painful swelling from knocks and falls, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, swollen welling abscess, erysipelas, goose-foot wind, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_4819 4820 TCMID_H_4504 QIAN JIE CAO Pygmaeopremna herbacea [Syn. Premna herbacea] Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 活血止痛、祛风除湿、健脾散食。 To quicken blood and relieve pain, dispel wind and eliminate damp, fortify spleen and disperse food. whole herb Knocks and falls, wind-damp impediment pain, pain in stomach duct, indigestion, diarrhea, toxin swelling of sores. itcm_h_4820 4821 智利马兜铃 TCMID_H_5853 ZHI LI MA DOU LING Aristolochia chilensis Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae itcm_h_4821 4822 假细锥香茶菜 TCMID_H_1468 JIA XI ZHUI XIANG CHA CAI Rabdosia coetsoides Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4822 4823 TCMID_H_5574 ZI DING XIANG MO Lepista nuda unknown 祛湿健脾。 To dispel damp and fortify spleen. sporocarp Leg qi . itcm_h_4823 4824 百蕊草 TCMID_H_2210 BAI RUI CAO Thesium chinense Plant medicine 檀香科 Santalaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat, disinhibit damp, resolve toxin. whole herb Wind-heat common cold, summerheat stroke, pulmonary welling abscess, nipple moth, scrofula, mammary welling abscess, swollen boil, strangury syndrome, jaundice, lumbago, emission. itcm_h_4824 4825 TCMID_H_2324 YI KOU KE MEI Chrysobalanus icaco Plant medicine 可可李科 Chrysobalanaceae itcm_h_4825 4826 云南石梓 TCMID_H_4745 YUN NAN SHI ZI Gmelina arborea Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4826 4827 总状花羊蹄甲 TCMID_H_6284 ZONG ZHUANG HUA YANG TI JIA Bauhinia racemosa Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4827 4828 TCMID_H_4045 MAN NI DUO TAN CAO. Dorstenia mannii Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_4828 4829 TCMID_H_7960 SHI HU(3) Evodia rutaecarpa var. officinalis Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 详见 Evodia rutaecarpa . See Evodia rutaecarpa . fruit See Evodia rutaecarpa. itcm_h_4829 4830 TCMID_H_6503 YIN DU SHAN DAO LIAN YE Sandoricum koetjape [Syn. Sandoricum indicum ] Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_4830 4831 狗筋蔓 TCMID_H_7501 BAI NIU XI Cucubalus baccifer Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 活血止痛，接骨生肉。 To quicken blood and settle pain, joint bones and engender flesh. root Knocks and falls, fracture, wind-damp bone pain, menstrual disorder, scrofula, welling abscess and flat abscess. itcm_h_4831 4832 爪哇柘树 TCMID_H_2629 ZHAO WA ZHE SHU Cudrania javanensis Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_4832 4833 TCMID_H_4257 KE SHI MEI DENG MU Maytenus krukovii Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae itcm_h_4833 4834 TCMID_H_7953 MIAN BAO GUO Artocarpus incisa [Syn. Artocarpus communis] Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_4834 4835 插入十万错 TCMID_H_5747 CHA RU SHI WAN CUO Asystasia intrusa Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae itcm_h_4835 4836 鹿葱 TCMID_H_4450 LU CONG Lycoris squamigera Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 解毒、化痰、排尿、催吐。 To resolve toxin, dispel phlegm, disinhibit urine, promote vomiting. bulb Swelling pain in throat, swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess, scrofula, cough of phlegm asthma, edema, inhibited urination, food poisoning. itcm_h_4836 4837 酸枝木 TCMID_H_3801 JIAO ZHI HUANG TAN Dalbergia cochinchinensis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4837 4838 南非丛生蜡菊 TCMID_H_5475 NAN FEI CONG SHENG LA JU Helichrysum caespititium Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4838 4839 TCMID_H_3710 TUAN HUA SHAN FAN Symplocos glomerata Plant medicine 山矾科 Symplocaceae itcm_h_4839 4840 TCMID_H_5872 YIN DU JIU LI XIANG Murraya koenigii Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4840 4841 TCMID_H_3490 MA SHI JIN YAO Chrysosplenium maximowiczii Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae itcm_h_4841 4842 蓐笃香 TCMID_H_4120 RU DU XIANG Pistacia terebinthus Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae itcm_h_4842 4843 穿叶眼子菜 TCMID_H_2280 SUAN SHUI CAO Potamogeton perfoliatus Plant medicine 眼子菜科 Potamogetonaceae 祛风祛湿。 To dispel wind and disinhibit damp. whole herb Eczema, itchy skin. itcm_h_4843 4844 裸茎千里光 TCMID_H_4619 ZI BEI TIAN KUI CAO Senecio nudicaulis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 活血调经。 To quicken blood and regulate menstruation. whole herb Menstrual disorder, postpartum abdominal pain, knocks and falls. itcm_h_4844 4845 TCMID_H_3395 CHAO AO DING CAO. Laurencia nidifica unknown itcm_h_4845 4846 五室忍冬 TCMID_H_4331 WU SHI REN DONG Lonicera quinquelocularis Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae itcm_h_4846 4847 TCMID_H_5657 HUANG PING ZI CAO Sarracenia flava Plant medicine 瓶子草科 Sarraceniaceae itcm_h_4847 4848 叶脉银背藤 TCMID_H_2097 YE MAI YIN BEI TENG Argyreia nervosa Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae itcm_h_4848 4849 TCMID_H_6557 BAI XIANG CAO MU XI Melilotus albus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒，和胃化湿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, harmonize stomach and transform damp. whole herb Summerheat-heat and oppression in chest, headache, bad breath, malaria, dysentery, strangury, skin sores. itcm_h_4849 4850 TCMID_H_3954 DENG XIN LIU SHAN HU Junceella juncea unknown itcm_h_4850 4851 角状车前 TCMID_H_6391 JIAO ZHUANG CHE QIAN Plantago cornuti Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae itcm_h_4851 4852 TCMID_H_5074 KA FEI HUANG KUI Hibiscus esculentus Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 祛喉通淋，促进泌乳，调节月经。 To disinhibit throat, free strangury, promote lactation, regulate menstruation. root, leaf, flower or seed Sore swollen throat, dribbling and inhibited voidings of urination, postpartum scant milk, menstrual disorder. itcm_h_4852 4853 斯氏毛地黄 TCMID_H_2446 SI SHI MAO DI HUANG Digitalis schischkinii Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae itcm_h_4853 4854 杠板归 TCMID_H_3961 GANG BAN GUI GEN Polygonum perfoliatum Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 解毒消肿。 To resolve toxin and disperse swelling. root Mouth-level nape sore, hemorrhoids and fistulas. itcm_h_4854 4855 樱叶荚蒾 TCMID_H_3899 YING YE JIA MI Viburnum prunifolium Plant medicine 五福花科 Adoxaceae itcm_h_4855 4856 蛇含委陵菜 TCMID_H_8199 SHE HAN WEI LING CAI Potentilla kleiniana Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 清热止惊、止咳化痰、止咳化痰、活血解毒。 To clear heat and settle fright, interrupt malaria, relieve cough and transform phlegm, quicken blood and resolve toxin. whole herb with root Ardent fever with fright wind, malaria, lung heat cough, pertussis, dysentery, toxin swelling of sores, swelling pain in throat, wind-fire toothache, zoster, red eyes with gall, snake or insect bites, rheumatism numbness, knocks and falls, menstrual disorder, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_4856 4857 桫椤 TCMID_H_3914 SUO LUO Alsophila spinulosa Plant medicine 桫椤科 Cyatheaceae 祛风祛湿，活血通络，止咳平喘，清热解毒，杀虫。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and free network vessels, relieve cough and calm asthma, clear heat and resolve toxin, kill worms. stem Wind-damp impediment pain, kidney vacuity lumbago, knocks and falls, intestinal pain due to qi disorder, wind-fire toothache, cough, asthma, scab and lichen, ascariasis, oxyuria disease, provention of influenza. itcm_h_4857 4858 圆萼刺参 TCMID_H_1448 YUAN E CI XU DUAN Morina chinensis Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae 祛风除湿，补肝肾，消肿消肿。 To dispel wind-damp, supplement liver and kidney, disperse swollen welling abscess. whole herb or seed Wind-damp impediment pain, aching in lumbus and knees, dizziness, frequent urination, swelling and pain of sore and welling abscess. itcm_h_4858 4859 TCMID_H_1475 FEI ZHOU KU MU Quassia africana Plant medicine 苦木科 Simaroubaceae itcm_h_4859 4860 TCMID_H_3829 YI DA LI JIASNG NAN XING Arum italicum Plant medicine 天南星科 Araceae itcm_h_4860 4861 圆叶牵牛 TCMID_H_1981 YUAN YE QIAN NIU ZI Pharbitis purpurea Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae 详见Pharbitis nil. See Pharbitis nil. seed See Pharbitis nil. itcm_h_4861 4862 木防己 TCMID_H_4929 MU FANG JI Cocculus trilobus [Syn. Cocculus sarmentosus] Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 祛风祛湿，通经活络，解毒消肿止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, free channels and quicken network vessels, resolve toxin, disperse swelling and settle pain. root Wind-damp impediment pain, pain from arthritis, edema, pulmonary edema, edema due to heart disease, neuralgia, dribbling pain of urination, amenorrhea, knocks and falls, swelling pain in throat, toxin swelling of sores, eczema, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_4862 4863 TCMID_H_5603 CHANG YE CHANG CHUN HUA Catharanthus longifolius Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_4863 4864 包山油柑 TCMID_H_5341 BAO SHAN YOU GAN Acronychia vestita Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4864 4865 西南獐牙菜 TCMID_H_2479 XI NAN ZHANG YA CAI Swertia cincta Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_4865 4866 大籽筋骨草 TCMID_H_6559 DA ZI JIN GU CAO Ajuga macrosperma Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热凉血，化瘀止痛。 To clear heat and cool blood, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. whole herb Lung heat cough, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, red dysentery, strangury with pain, wind-damp impediment pain, painful swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_4866 4867 TCMID_H_3873 BIN XI FA NI YA CANG ER Xanthium pennsylvanicum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4867 4868 TCMID_H_3180 LIU ZI SAI JIN LIAN MU Ouratea hexasperma Plant medicine 金莲木科 Ochnaceae itcm_h_4868 4869 TCMID_H_4617 DA LI HUA Dahlia pinnata [Syn. Dahlia variabilis] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，化瘀止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. tuberoid Parotitis, decayed teeth, innominat e toxin swelling, painful wound from knocks and falls. itcm_h_4869 4870 TCMID_H_1491 SI MA LI JIN SHI LIAN. Sinocrassula asclepiadea Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae itcm_h_4870 4871 印度萝芙木 TCMID_H_5616 YIN DU LUO FU MU Rauwolfia serpentina Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 降低血压。 To lower blood pressure. root, stem-leaf Hypertension. itcm_h_4871 4872 TCMID_H_6275 JI MAO CAI Pterocladia tenuis unknown 清热泻火，软硬化痰。 To clear heat and drain fire, soften hardness and transform phlegm. frond Lung heat abundant phlegm dry cough, laryngitis, chronic constipation. itcm_h_4872 4873 芒 TCMID_H_6245 MANG JING Miscanthus sinensis Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae 活血化瘀，排尿解热解毒。 To dissipate blood, disinhibit urine, resolve heat toxin. stem Inhibited urination, animal and insect bites. itcm_h_4873 4874 假蒟 TCMID_H_1908 JIA JU Piper sarmentosum Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 祛风散寒，行气止痛，活络络，消肿。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, move qi and relieve pain, quicken network vessels, disperse swelling. stem-leaf or whole herb Wind-cold cough, wind-damp impediment pain, distention fullness in stomach duct, diarrhea and dysentery, postpartum foot edema, knocks and falls. itcm_h_4874 4875 硬叶蓝刺头 TCMID_H_5572 XIN JIANG LAN CI TOU Echinops ritro Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见 Rhaponticum uniflorum . See Rhaponticum uniflorum . root See Rhaponticum uniflorum . itcm_h_4875 4876 TCMID_H_2498 MA DAO SI WO CI DOU Swartzia madagascariensis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4876 4877 北马兜铃 TCMID_H_8172 BEI MA DOU LING GEN Aristolochia contorta Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 详见Aristolochia debilis. See Aristolochia debilis. root See Aristolochia debilis. itcm_h_4877 4878 大豆 TCMID_H_1681 HEI DA DOU YE Glycine max Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 祛水通淋，凉血解毒。 To disinhibit water and free strangury, cool blood and resolve toxin. leaf Blood strangury, snake bite. itcm_h_4878 4879 瑞士石松 TCMID_H_5062 RUI SHI SHI SONG Pinus cembra Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_4879 4880 极小小芸香木 TCMID_H_7985 JI XIAO XIAO YUN XIANG MU Micromelum minutum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4880 4881 TCMID_H_2493 JIAO CHA CAI. Chondrus ocelladus unknown 清热解毒，和胃通便。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, harmonize stomach and free stool. frond Common cold with fever and chills, mumps, swelling pain in throat, knocks and falls, pain in stomach duct, intestinal dry and constipation. itcm_h_4881 4882 心形钩藤 TCMID_H_1239 XIN XING GOU TENG Uncaria cordata Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_4882 4883 福瑞耳蕨 TCMID_H_4826 FU RUI ER JUE Polystichum fauriei Plant medicine 鳞毛蕨科 Dryopteridaceae itcm_h_4883 4884 TCMID_H_5024 FUNGUS STACHYBOTRYS ATRA. Stachybotrys atra unknown itcm_h_4884 4885 TCMID_H_4905 SHAO HUA XI PA MU Siparuna pauciflora Plant medicine 坛罐花科 Siparunaceae itcm_h_4885 4886 TCMID_H_6756 HONG JIAN QIU LUO Lychnis dioica Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae itcm_h_4886 4887 小叶硬毛桤木 TCMID_H_3137 XIAO YE YING MAO QI MU Alnus hirsute var. microphylla Plant medicine 桦木科 Betulaceae itcm_h_4887 4888 大三叶升麻 TCMID_H_6583 DA SAN YE SHENG MA Cimicifuga heracleifolia Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见Cimicifuga foetida. See Cimicifuga foetida. rhizome See Cimicifuga foetida. itcm_h_4888 4889 TCMID_H_1187 SHAN DI XIANG CHA CAI Isodon oresbia Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4889 4890 TCMID_H_4795 CHA ZI XIN unknown itcm_h_4890 4891 TCMID_H_5346 XIANG CAO SHUI YANG MEI Geum urbanum Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_4891 4892 TCMID_H_7677 BAI LI XIANG YE CHUN XIN LIAN Andrographis serpyllifolia Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae itcm_h_4892 4893 苏格兰当归 TCMID_H_2367 SU GE LAN DANG GUI Ligusticum scoticum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_4893 4894 TCMID_H_4681 SHU LIANG Dioscorea cirrhosa [Syn. Dioscorea pogonoides] Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 活血止血，理气止痛，清热解毒。 To quicken blood and stanch bleeding, rectify qi and relieve pain, clear heat and resolve toxin. tuber Coughing of blood, hemoptysis, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hematuria, hematochezia, flooding and spotting [= metrorrhagia and metrostaxis], menstrual disorder [= menoxenia], dysmenorrhea, menstrual block, postpartum abdominal pain, distending pain in stomach duct and abdomen, sand distention and abdominal pain, heat toxin blood dysentery, water diarrhea, pain in joints, painful swelling from knocks and falls, sore and boil, zoster, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_4894 4895 TCMID_H_5166 YA MA XUN YU HNG unknown itcm_h_4895 4896 野木瓜 TCMID_H_4382 YE MU GUA Stauntonia chinensis Plant medicine 木通科 Lardizabalaceae 祛风活络，活血止痛，利尿消肿。 To dispel wind and quicken network vessels, quicken blood and relieve pain, disinhibit urine and disperse edema. root or root cortex Armpit welling abscess, enlargement of testes, dysmenorrhea. itcm_h_4896 4897 长果荜茇 TCMID_H_8119 CHANG GUO BI BA Piper retrofractum Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 温心健胃，散寒止痛。 To warm center and fortify stomach, dispel cold and relieve pain. frult Stomach cold pain, distention fullness in stomach duct. itcm_h_4897 4898 毛线柱苣苔 TCMID_H_4838 MAO XIAN ZHU JU TAI Rhynchotechum vestitum Plant medicine 苦苣苔科 Gesneriaceae whole herb Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B. itcm_h_4898 4899 苦枥木 TCMID_H_5433 KU LI MU YE Fraxinus insularis Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae itcm_h_4899 4900 天仙子 TCMID_H_4318 LANG DANG GEN Hyoscyamus niger Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 阻断疟疾，杀虫，攻击毒素。 To interrupt malaria, kill worms, attack toxin. root Malaria, lichen and Scab sore. itcm_h_4900 4901 TCMID_H_1262 KUO JIA HE HUAN Albizzia lebbeck unknown 消肿止痛，止涩止漏。 To disperse swelling and relieve pain, promote astriction and check drain. bark Painful swelling from knocks and falls, sore and boil, toxin swelling, ophthalmia, gum erosion, hemorrhoids, diarrhea. itcm_h_4901 4902 萼翅藤 TCMID_H_6434 E CHI TENG. Calycopteris floribunda Plant medicine 使君子科 Combretaceae itcm_h_4902 4903 毛莲蒿 TCMID_H_7924 MAO LIAN HAO Artemisia vestita Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，除气。 To clear heat, resolve toxin, eliminate steam. whole herb Scourge epidemic with fever,steaming bone taxation fever. itcm_h_4903 4904 莲叶橐吾 TCMID_H_3940 LIAN YE TUO WU Ligularia nelumbifolia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 止咳化痰，祛风。 To relieve cough and transform phlegm, dispel wind. root Wind-cold cough, phthisis. itcm_h_4904 4905 TCMID_H_7268 HAN CHENG XI XIN Asarum sieboldii var. seoulensis Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 详见 Asarum sieboldii. See Asarum sieboldii. whole herb See Asarum sieboldii. itcm_h_4905 4906 俏黄檀 TCMID_H_4159 QIAO HUANG TAN Dalbergia spruceana Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4906 4907 TCMID_H_6380 XI YANG SHEN JING YE Panax quinquefolium Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae itcm_h_4907 4908 TCMID_H_6158 DA HONG GU Russula lepida Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae itcm_h_4908 4909 TCMID_H_7425 SAN YE MU Triphyophyllum peltatum Plant medicine 双钩叶科 Dioncophyllaceae itcm_h_4909 4910 TCMID_H_6673 DA GUO KA FEI Coffea liberica Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 详见 Coffea arabica. See Coffea arabica. seed See Coffea arabica. itcm_h_4910 4911 酱果紫杉 TCMID_H_4355 JIANG GUO ZI SHAN Taxus baccata Plant medicine 红豆杉科 Taxaceae itcm_h_4911 4912 锦鸡儿 TCMID_H_5834 JIN QUE GEN Caragana sinica Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 补肺健脾，祛风活血。 To supplement lung and boost spleen, dispel wind and quicken blood. root and root cortex Vacuity taxation, lung vacuity enduring cough, flooding, vaginal discharge, scant breast milk, wind-damp bone pain, pain wind, hemiplegia, hypertension, knocks and falls. itcm_h_4912 4913 TCMID_H_4466 DA YE LUO XIN FU unknown itcm_h_4913 4914 TCMID_H_3472 JIE XING YE TAI. Jungermannia truncata Plant medicine 叶苔科 Jungermanniaceae itcm_h_4914 4915 曼尼普尔十大功劳 TCMID_H_1994 MAN NI PU ER SHI DA GONG LAO Mahonia manipurensis Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_4915 4916 TCMID_H_4266 YE HUA Nyctanthes arbor- tristis Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 祛风祛湿。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp. branch-leaf itcm_h_4916 4917 肋果沙棘 TCMID_H_7988 LEI GUO SHA JI Hippophae neurocarpa Plant medicine 胡颓子科 Elaeagnaceae itcm_h_4917 4918 TCMID_H_5520 MAO GUO DI JIN Euphorbia chamaesyce Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_4918 4919 TCMID_H_2805 BING TOU CAO Scutellaria galericulata Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热解毒，利水通瘀，活血化瘀。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit water and free strangury, quicken blood and dissipate stasis. whole herb Heat strangury, blood strangury, intestinal welling abscess, hepatitis, carcinoma, toxin swelling of sores, knocks and falls, poisonous insect stings. itcm_h_4919 4920 乔木状黄牛木 TCMID_H_3610 QIAO MU ZHUANG HUANG NIU MU Cratoxylum arborescens Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae itcm_h_4920 4921 楔形乌头 TCMID_H_2973 XIE XING WU TOU Aconitum subcuneatum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4921 4922 TCMID_H_4335 CHONG MING BA JIAO LIAN Dysosma subrosea Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_4922 4923 TCMID_H_2764 HUANG BAI TANG JIE Erysimum ochroleucum Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_4923 4924 无毛蒿 TCMID_H_3499 WU MAO HAO Artemisia glabella Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4924 4925 大叶钓樟根皮 TCMID_H_5405 DIAO ZHANG GEN PI Lindera umbellata [Syn. Lindera erythrocarpa ] Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 温胃安神，行气止痛，祛风除湿。 To warm stomach and center, move qi and relieve pain, dispel wind and eliminate damp. root cortex Running piglet, beriberi, edema, scab and lichen, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_4925 4926 四裂白珠 TCMID_H_6451 SI LIE BAI ZHU Gaultheria tetramera Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_4926 4927 日本南五味子 TCMID_H_2800 RI BEN NAN WU WEI ZI Kadsura japonica Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae itcm_h_4927 4928 红花五味子 TCMID_H_5737 HONG HUA WU WEI ZI Schisandra rubriflora Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae 祛风除湿，活血止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and relieve pain. rattan Rheumatic arthritis. itcm_h_4928 4929 TCMID_H_2370 FAN HUA ZHI XIE MU Holarrhena floribunda Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_4929 4930 TCMID_H_4127 JIA ZE LAN Mikania cordata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4930 4931 TCMID_H_1749 TAI WAN LV DAO TENG HUANG Garcinia linii Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae itcm_h_4931 4932 远距筋骨草 TCMID_H_4965 YUAN JU JIN GU CAO Ajuga remota Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4932 4933 弯萼金丝桃 TCMID_H_5120 WAN E JIN SI TAO Hypericum curvisepalum Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae itcm_h_4933 4934 TCMID_H_3128 LEI SHI QIAN LI GUANG Senecio renardii Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_4934 4935 TCMID_H_6215 HONG WEN MA XIAN HAO Pedicularis striata Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae itcm_h_4935 4936 TCMID_H_3008 BEI SHUI KU MAI Veronica anagallis-aquatica Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 清热解毒，活血止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and stanch bleeding. whole herb with insect gall fruit Common cold, sore pharynx, taxation damage hemoptysis, dysentery, blood strangury, menstrual disorder [=menoxenia], swelling of sores, knocks and falls. itcm_h_4936 4937 吉林延龄草 TCMID_H_7921 JI LIN YAN LING CAO Trillium kamtschaticum Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae 详见Trillium tschonoskii . See Trillium tschonoskii . rhizome See Trillium tschonoskii. itcm_h_4937 4938 北艾 TCMID_H_5457 BEI AI Artemisia vulgaris Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见 Artemisia argyi. See Artemisia argyi. leaf See Artemisia argyi. itcm_h_4938 4939 TCMID_H_4980 PO BU YE Microcos paniculata [Syn. Grewia microcos ] Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 清热利湿，健胃散瘀。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, fortify stomach and disperse stagnation. leaf Common cold with fever, jaundice, inappetence, indigestion, distending pain in stomach duct and abdomen, diarrhea, sores, centipede bite. itcm_h_4939 4940 TCMID_H_6967 PU DI WU GONG Lycopodium cernuum Plant medicine 石松科 Lycopodiaceae 详见 Lycopodium japonicum. See Lycopodium japonicum. whole plant See Lycopodium japonicum. itcm_h_4940 4941 TCMID_H_7172 RI BEN YU LIN SONG Picea jezoensis Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_4941 4942 川产九节龙 TCMID_H_1555 CHUAN CHAN JIU JIE LONG Ardisia pusilla Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 清热利湿，活血消肿。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and disperse swelling. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, jaundice, blood dysentery, dysmenorrhea, knocks and falls, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, snake bite. itcm_h_4942 4943 长蒴黄麻 TCMID_H_6347 CHANG SHUO HUANG MA Corchorus olitorius Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 祛风、止咳、祛湿。 To course wind, relieve cough, disinhibit damp. whole herb Common cold with cough, dysentery, eczema. itcm_h_4943 4944 TCMID_H_2814 NIU QU TI GEN CAO Helleborus torquatus [Syn. Helleborus serbicus] Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_4944 4945 TCMID_H_3923 LIE TI MU CENG KONG JUN. Phellinus linteus unknown itcm_h_4945 4946 手参 TCMID_H_6165 SHOU ZHANG SHEN Gymnadenia conopsea Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 止咳平喘，健脾益肾，理气调和气血，止痛。 To relieve cough and calm asthma, fortify spleen and boost kidney, rectify qi and harmonize blood, relieve pain. tuber Cough and asthma due to lung vacuity, vacuity taxation with emaciation, neurasthenia, kidney vacuity, limp aching lumbus and knees, impotence, seminal efflux, frequent urination, chronic hepatitis, chronic diarrhea, blood loss, vaginal discharge, scant breast milk, knocks and falls. itcm_h_4946 4947 TCMID_H_7333 JIA HONG SHU Laguncularia racemosa Plant medicine 使君子科 Combretaceae itcm_h_4947 4948 冬瓜 TCMID_H_7293 DONG GUA ZI Benincasa hispida Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 清肺化痰，散脓化脓，祛湿。 To clear lung and transform phlegm, disperse welling abscess and expel pus, disinhibit damp. seed Phlegm-heat cough, pulmonary welling abscess, intestinal welling abscess, white turbidity, vaginal discharge, beriberi, edema, strangury syndrome. itcm_h_4948 4949 瘤突胡椒 TCMID_H_3415 LIU TU HU JIAO Piper tuberculatum Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_4949 4950 TCMID_H_7405 CU XI MEN FEI CAO unknown itcm_h_4950 4951 TCMID_H_1764 HUA BAN SHI ZU CAO Leontice leontopetalum Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_4951 4952 TCMID_H_5223 LV CAO Humulus japonicus [Syn. Humulus scandens] Plant medicine 大麻科 Cannabaceae 清热解毒，利尿通淋。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit urine and free strangury. whole herb Tuberculosis, cystitis, mastitis, tonsillitis, lung heat cough, pulmonary welling abscess, vacuity heat with vexation and thirst, heat strangury, edema, inhibited urination, damp-heat diarrhea dysentery, heat toxin sores, itchy skin. itcm_h_4952 4953 TCMID_H_3354 MA SHI DA HUANG Rheum maximowiczii Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae itcm_h_4953 4954 TCMID_H_4274 AO LIE GE LONG DAN Gentiana olgae Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_4954 4955 TCMID_H_2398 OU JIN KUI Malva sylvestris Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 解尿通便，清热解毒。 To disinhibit urine and free stool, clear heat and resolve toxin. flower, leaf and stem Urinary and fecal stoppage, vaginal discharge, scrofula, swelling pain in throat. itcm_h_4955 4956 TCMID_H_1068 LU BO HUA LING CAO unknown itcm_h_4956 4957 TCMID_H_1212 XUAN CHUI GEN NAI LA CAO. Gunnera perpensa Plant medicine 大叶草科 Gunneraceae itcm_h_4957 4958 TCMID_H_2092 YING ZHAO DOU ZHU SHI DOU Crotalaria spartioides Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_4958 4959 皂荚根皮 TCMID_H_2846 ZAO JIA GEN PI Gleditsia sinensis [Syn. Gleditsia horrida] Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 解毒散结，祛风杀虫。 To resolve toxin and dissipate binds, dispel wind and kill worms. root cortex Scrofula, innominate toxin swelling,wind-damp bone pain, scab and lichen, malign sore. itcm_h_4959 4960 川楝子 TCMID_H_2944 CHUAN LIAN PI Melia toosendan Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae 详见 Melia azedarach. See Melia azedarach. dried stem or root cortex See Melia azedarach. itcm_h_4960 4961 TCMID_H_1133 YIN HE HUAN Leucaena glauca [Syn. Leucaena leucocephala ] Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 消沉安神，解毒消肿。 To resolve depression and quiet heart, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. root cortex Insomnia and vexation, palpitation and fearful throbbing, knocks and falls, fracture, pulmonary welling abscess, swollen welling abscess, scab sore. itcm_h_4961 4962 TCMID_H_1289 LIU YE CEN Fraxinus stylosa Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 详见 Fraxinus rhynchophylla . See Fraxinus rhynchophylla . bark See Fraxinus rhynchophylla . itcm_h_4962 4963 欧洲夹竹桃 TCMID_H_4047 OU ZHOU JIA ZHU TAO Nerium oleander Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_4963 4964 TCMID_H_4836 FU KANG A WEI GEN Ferula fukanensis Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_4964 4965 狭叶当归 TCMID_H_3933 XIA YE DANG GUI Angelica anomala Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 祛风除湿，消肿止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, disperse swelling and relieve pain. root Wind-cold common cold, headache and nasal congestion, deep-source nasal congestion, gum swelling and pain, swelling of sores, vaginal discharge. itcm_h_4965 4966 海柿 TCMID_H_1806 HAI SHI Diospyros maritima Plant medicine 柿科 Ebenaceae itcm_h_4966 4967 大蓟 TCMID_H_8026 DA JI(4) Cirsium japonicum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 凉血止血，祛瘀消肿。 To cool blood and stanch bleeding, dispel stasis and disperse swelling. aerial parts or root Spontaneous external bleeding, blood ejection, hematuria, hematochezia, flooding and spotting, bleeding due to external injury, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_4967 4968 洋金花 TCMID_H_6325 MAN TUO LUO GEN Datura metel Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 止咳、止痛、化脓。 To suppress cough, relieve pain, draw out pus. root Cough and asthma, wind-damp impediment pain, boil and lichen, malign sore, rabid dog bite. itcm_h_4968 4969 TCMID_H_4553 MAO HUANG BO unknown itcm_h_4969 4970 TCMID_H_6050 HUAI JIE SONG LUO unknown itcm_h_4970 4971 TCMID_H_6464 DA YE NIU FANG FENG Heracleum mantegazzianum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_4971 4972 腺花香茶菜 TCMID_H_6606 XIAN HUA XIANG CHA CAI Rabdosia adenantha Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. stem-leaf Heat toxin sores, diarrhea, dysentery. itcm_h_4972 4973 TCMID_H_3763 WAN YAN XIANG MAO Cymbopogon flexuosus Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae itcm_h_4973 4974 水芹 TCMID_H_2686 SHUI QIN Oenanthe javanica Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit water. herb Fulminant fever with vexation and thirst, jaundice, edema, strangury, vaginal discharge, scrofula, epidemic parotitis. itcm_h_4974 4975 TCMID_H_3225 LIAN SHENG GUI ZI HUA Asclepias curassavica Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 清热解毒，活血止血，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and stanch bleeding, disperse swelling and relieve pain. herb Swelling pain in throat, lung heat cough, heat strangury, amenorrhea, flooding and spotting, vaginal discharge, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, eczema, intractable lichen, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_4975 4976 TCMID_H_4084 NAN MEI NIU NAI CAI Marsdenia condurango Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_4976 4977 湿生扁蕾 TCMID_H_1154 SHI SHENG BIAN LEI Gentianopsis paludosa Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 清热祛湿，解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin. whole herb Common cold with fever, hepatitis, cholecystitis, nephropyelitis, red eyes with gall, infant diarrhea, swelling toxin of sore and boil. itcm_h_4977 4978 宝盖草 TCMID_H_6860 BAO GAI CAO Lamium amplexicaule Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 活血通络，解毒消肿。 To quicken blood and free network vessels, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Knocks and falls, pain in sinews and bones, numbness in limbs, hemiplegia, facial paralysis, jaundice, deep-source nasal congestion, scrofula, toxin swelling, yellow-water sore. itcm_h_4978 4979 立花橘 TCMID_H_6037 LI HUA JU Citrus tachibana Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_4979 4980 TCMID_H_6115 LIU GUO ZI YU PAN Uvaria kweichowensis Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_4980 4981 汤姆逊独活 TCMID_H_932 TANG MU XUN DU HUO Heracleum thomsoni Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_4981 4982 小花黄堇 TCMID_H_4207 XIAO HUA HUANG JIN Corydalis racemosa Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 清热除湿，解毒杀虫。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin and kill worms. whole herb or root Damp-heat diarrhea, dysentery, jaundice, red eyes with gall, otitis media, sore toxin, scab and lichen, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_4982 4983 北海当归 TCMID_H_3333 BEI HAI DANG GUI Angelica acutiloba var. sugiyamae Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_4983 4984 肿柄菊叶 TCMID_H_4462 ZHONG BIN JU Tithonia diversifolia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. leaf Acute gastroenteritis, toxin swelling of sores itcm_h_4984 4985 TCMID_H_6340 XIONG RUI ZHUANG ZHI GUAN CAO Orthosiphon stamineus Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_4985 4986 月桂 TCMID_H_6360 YUE GUI ZI Laurus nobilis Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 祛风湿，解毒，杀虫。 To dispel wind-damp, resolve toxin, kill worms. fruit Wind-damp impediment pain, tetrodon poisoning, scab and lichen, postauricular sore. itcm_h_4986 4987 黑柴胡 TCMID_H_3405 HEI CHAI HU Bupleurum smithii Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_4987 4988 TCMID_H_5193 WU LA ER DI YI Umbilicaria proboscidea Plant medicine 角胡麻科 Martyniaceae itcm_h_4988 4989 蔓出卷柏 TCMID_H_2876 MAN SHENG JUAN BAI Selaginella davidii Plant medicine 卷柏科 Selaginellaceae 清热祛湿，舒筋活络。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, soothe sinews and quicken network vessels. whole herb Hepatitis, diarrhea, rheumatic arthritis, scalds, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_4989 4990 落新妇 TCMID_H_5130 LUO XIN FU Astilbe chinensis Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae 祛风、清热、止咳。 To dispel wind, clear heat, suppress cough. whole herb Wind-heat common cold, headache and generalized pain, cough. itcm_h_4990 4991 黄金凤 TCMID_H_7318 HUANG JIN FENG Impatiens siculifer Plant medicine 凤仙花科 Balsaminaceae 祛风祛湿，活血消肿，清热解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and disperse swelling, clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Wind-damp bone pain, rheumatism numbness, knocks and falls, burns and scalds. itcm_h_4991 4992 泰国扭序花 TCMID_H_2886 TAI GUO NIU XU HUA Clinacanthus siamensis Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae itcm_h_4992 4993 TCMID_H_5233 ZHAO ZE SHU HUA Ramalina paludosa Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_4993 4994 TCMID_H_6835 LIAO DONG SONG MU unknown itcm_h_4994 4995 槲树 TCMID_H_6406 HU YE Quercus dentata Plant medicine 壳斗科 Fagaceae 止血，自由勒死。 To stanch bleeding, free strangury. leaf Spontaneous external bleeding, blood ejection, hematochezia, bleeding from hemorrhoids, blood dysentery, dribbling pain of urination. itcm_h_4995 4996 TCMID_H_2123 YANG SHI GUO Syzygium cumini Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 固肺平喘，生液，收敛肠胃。 To constrain lung and settle asthma, engender liquid, astringe intestines. fruit Taxation damage cough, vacuity asthma, fluid damage and thirst, chronic diarrhea and dysentery. itcm_h_4996 4997 TCMID_H_3095 CE BAI ZHI JIE Thuja orientalis Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae 祛风祛湿，解毒祛疮。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, resolve toxin and cure sores. branchlet Wind impediment, joint running wind, cholera cramp, gum swelling and pain. itcm_h_4997 4998 红豆杉 TCMID_H_7026 HONG DOU SHAN Taxus chinensis Plant medicine 红豆杉科 Taxaceae itcm_h_4998 4999 TCMID_H_6008 WO JING YE LAI XIANG Telosma procumbens Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_4999 5000 苏格兰胡桐 TCMID_H_6211 SU GE LAN HU TONG Calophyllum caledonicum Plant medicine 红厚壳科 Calophyllaceae itcm_h_5000 5001 TCMID_H_1740 FENG JIAO Apis mellifera ligustica unknown 消炎止痛，润肤生肉。 To eliminate inflammation and relieve pain, moisten skin and engender flesh. bee glue Gastric ulcer, oral ulcer, cervical erosion, zoster, psoriasis, skin chap and pain, clavus, wound, carcinoma. itcm_h_5001 5002 圆叶天芥菜 TCMID_H_7187 YUAN YE TIAN JIE CAI Heliotropium rotundifolium Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_5002 5003 山矾叶 TCMID_H_1476 SHAN FAN YE Symplocos caudata Plant medicine 山矾科 Symplocaceae 清热活血。 To clear heat and promote contraction. leaf Tuberculosis and hemoptysis, hematochezia, chronic dysentery, acute tonsillitis, acute otitis media, wind eye with ulceration of eyelid rim. itcm_h_5003 5004 TCMID_H_4812 BEI FANG WU TOU Aconitum septentrionale Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5004 5005 香叶天竹葵 TCMID_H_2812 XIANG YE Pelargonium graveolens Plant medicine 牻牛儿苗科 Geraniaceae 祛风祛湿，行气止痛，杀虫。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, move qi and relieve pain, kill worms. whole herb Rheumatism, mounting qi, scrotal eczema, scab and lichen. itcm_h_5005 5006 TCMID_H_3908 DI ZHONG HAI MA SANG Coriaria myrtifolia Plant medicine 马桑科 Coriariaceae itcm_h_5006 5007 五月瓜藤 TCMID_H_3803 WU YE GUA TENG Holboellia fargesii Plant medicine 木通科 Lardizabalaceae 清热利湿，活血通络，行气止痛。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and free vessels, move qi and relieve pain. fruit short voidings of reddish urine, strangury-turbidity, edema, wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, breast milk stoppage, mounting qi (hernia), prolapse of uterus, testitis. itcm_h_5007 5008 鲜黄小檗 TCMID_H_7463 XIAN HUANG XIAO BO Berberis diaphana Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 清热解毒。 To clear damp heat, resolve heat toxin. endoderm root bark and branch bark Damp-heat dysentery, jaundice, vaginal discharge, heat toxin swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_5008 5009 TCMID_H_3609 HAI CONG Urginea maritima unknown itcm_h_5009 5010 多花茜草 TCMID_H_4780 GUANG JING QIAN CAO Rubia wallichiana Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 详见 Rubia cordifolia . See Rubia cordifolia . root See Rubia cordifolia. itcm_h_5010 5011 TCMID_H_3496 CI GUO SU MU Caesalpinia crista Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 活血止痛，解毒消肿。 To quicken blood and relieve pain, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. ripe seed Stomach duck pain, abdominal pain, red eyes with gall, sores. itcm_h_5011 5012 埃及鼠尾草 TCMID_H_4882 AI JI SHU WEI CAO Salvia aegyptiaca Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5012 5013 TCMID_H_6261 MEI ZHOU KU MU Quassia amara Plant medicine 苦木科 Simaroubaceae itcm_h_5013 5014 TCMID_H_7762 HUANG JIA HAI YING SU unknown itcm_h_5014 5015 狭叶南五味子 TCMID_H_7038 XIA XIE NAN WU WEI ZI Kadsura angustifolia Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae itcm_h_5015 5016 浅裂鳞毛蕨 TCMID_H_4059 QIAN LIE LIN MAO JUE Dryopteris sublaeta Plant medicine 鳞毛蕨科 Dryopteridaceae itcm_h_5016 5017 TCMID_H_6498 XIA YE TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum incidum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5017 5018 TCMID_H_4546 XIANH FU unknown itcm_h_5018 5019 TCMID_H_4254 DAN MU Nauclea officinalis Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 清热解毒，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling and relieve pain. Branch and bark Acute tonsillitis, pharyngolaryngitis, mastitis, enteritis, bacilla ry dysentery, urinary tract infection, cholecystitis, ulcer of lower limb, infection due to foot lichen, swollen boil with pus and ulcer, dermatitis, eczema. itcm_h_5019 5020 TCMID_H_2513 HUI HUI SU YE unknown itcm_h_5020 5021 野欧白芥 TCMID_H_5253 YE OU BAI JIE Sinapis arvensis Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_5021 5022 TCMID_H_8122 MU LI ROU Ostrea rivularis, Ostrea talienwhanensis, Ostrea gigas unknown 养血安神，柔坚消肿。 To nourish blood and quiet spirit, soften hardness and disperse swelling. meat Heat vexation and insomnia, disquieted heart spirit, scrofula. itcm_h_5022 5023 TCMID_H_3775 CANG SHAN XIANG CHA CAI Isodon bulleyana Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5023 5024 山蒟 TCMID_H_4517 SHAN JU Piper hancei Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 祛风祛湿，活血消肿，益气止痛，化瘀止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and disperse swelling, move qi and relieve pain, transform stagnation and relieve pain. stem-leaf Wind-cold-damp impediment, stomachache, dysmenorrhea, knocks and falls, wind-cold cough, mounting qi. itcm_h_5024 5025 TCMID_H_1565 XI MA LA YA HONG DOU SHAN Taxus wallichiana Plant medicine 红豆杉科 Taxaceae itcm_h_5025 5026 TCMID_H_2603 PI ZHEN QI SHU Rhus lanceolata Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae itcm_h_5026 5027 当归藤 TCMID_H_1174 XIAO HUA SUAN TENG ZI Embelia parviflora Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 补血活血，强腰强膝。 To supplement blood, quicken blood, strengthen lumbus and knees. root or vine Blood vaculty, menstrual disorder, amenorrhea, postpartum vacuity weakness, aching in lumbus and legs, fracture due to knocks and falls. itcm_h_5027 5028 TCMID_H_4205 KUAN YE SHAN YUE GUI Kalmia latifolia Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_5028 5029 TCMID_H_3949 XIA YE WU WEI ZI Schisandra lancifolia Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae 活血化瘀，消肿止痛。 To quicken blood and dispel stasis, disperse swelling and relieve pain. lianoid stem and root Knocks and falls, fracture, wind-damp lumbago. itcm_h_5029 5030 TCMID_H_1786 QUE MEI TENG Sageretia theezans [Syn. Sageretia thea ] Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae 降气化痰，祛风除湿。 To downbear qi and transform phlegm, dispel wind and disinhibit damp. root Cough, asthma, stomachache, crane’s knee wind, edema. itcm_h_5030 5031 远东九里香 TCMID_H_5078 YUAN DONG JIU LI XIANG Murraya siamensis Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_5031 5032 密花豆 TCMID_H_6867 MI HUA DOU Spatholobus suberectus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 补血活血，疏通血管网。 To supplement blood, quicken blood, free network vessels. stem Septicemia, menstrual disorder, blood vacuity, anemia due to malnutrition, anemia due to bleeding, anemia with yellow complexion, numbness and paralysis, wind-damp impediment pain. itcm_h_5032 5033 TCMID_H_6203 YUN NAN FENG CHE ZI Combretum yunnanensis Plant medicine 使君子科 Combretaceae 杀虫散积。 To kill worms and disperse accumulation. seed Abdominal pain due to worm accumulation. itcm_h_5033 5034 非洲闭鞘姜 TCMID_H_1407 FEI ZHOU BI QIAO JIANG Costus afer Plant medicine 闭鞘姜科 Costaceae itcm_h_5034 5035 扁柄黄堇 TCMID_H_4721 BIAN BING HUANG JIN Corydalis mucronifera Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 清热解毒，止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, relieve pain. whole herb with root Influenza, warm disease fever, gastritis, ulcer, dysentery, sciatica, swelling pain of sore and boil. itcm_h_5035 5036 黏报春 TCMID_H_2782 NIAN BAO CHUN Primula viscosa Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_5036 5037 阿凯西阿榄仁 TCMID_H_3753 A KA XI A LAN REN Terminalia stuhlmannii Plant medicine 使君子科 Combretaceae itcm_h_5037 5038 虉草 TCMID_H_4648 YI CAO Phalaris arundinacea Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae 调经止泄。 To regulate menstruation and check discharge. whole herb Menstrual disorder, red and white vaginal discharge. itcm_h_5038 5039 TCMID_H_7843 RUI DE QIAN LI GUANG Senecio riddellii Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5039 5040 刚毛柽柳 TCMID_H_6473 GANG MAO CHENG LIU Tamarix hispida Plant medicine 柽柳科 Tamaricaceae itcm_h_5040 5041 大茴芹 TCMID_H_2855 DA HUI QIN Pimpinella magna Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_5041 5042 剑叶龙血树 TCMID_H_1640 JIAN YE LONG XUE SHU Dracaena cochinchinensis Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 化瘀止痛，止血，止疮生肉。 To dissipate stasis and settle pain, stanch bleeding, close sores and engender flesh. balsam Knocks and falls, internal damage stasis pain, dysmenorrhea, postpartum blood stasis abdominal pain, incessant bleeding, scrofula, ulcer of lower limb, hemorrhoids. itcm_h_5042 5043 TCMID_H_3837 ZHU DAN Sus scrofa domestica unknown 清热解毒，润燥。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, moisten dryness. gall Febrile diseases with vexation and thirst, constipation, jaundice, pertussis, asthma, diarrhea, dysentery, red eyes, throat impediment, otitis media, swollen welling abscess and clove sores. itcm_h_5043 5044 TCMID_H_4391 DUO HUA SHAN MA GEN unknown itcm_h_5044 5045 双花金丝桃 TCMID_H_3502 SHUANG HUA JIN SI TAO Hypericum geminiflorum Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae itcm_h_5045 5046 香橼 TCMID_H_1769 XIANG YUAN ZHI SHI Citrus wilsonii Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 详见 Citrus aurantium. See Citrus aurantium. young fruit See Citrus aurantium. itcm_h_5046 5047 马六甲鱼藤 TCMID_H_4365 MA LIU JIA YU TENG Derris malaccensis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5047 5048 角茴香 TCMID_H_2365 ZHI LI JIAO HUI XIANG Hypecoum erectum Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 清热解毒，止咳止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, suppress cough and relieve pain. root or whole herb Common cold with fever, cough, swelling pain in throat, liver fire and red eyes, hepatitis, cholecystitis, dysentery, pain in joints. itcm_h_5048 5049 齿叶美登木 TCMID_H_8171 CHI YE MEI DENG MU Maytenus serrata Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae itcm_h_5049 5050 鼬臭野芝麻 TCMID_H_6524 YOU CHOU YE ZHI MA Lamium galeobdolon Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5050 5051 TCMID_H_5560 SA LI LA WO JU Lactuca sariola Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5051 5052 香丝草 TCMID_H_7223 XIANG SI CAO Conyza bonariensis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，祛湿止痛，止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, eliminate damp and relieve pain, stanch bleeding. whole herb Common cold, malaria, rheumatic arthritis, swelling and pus of sores, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_5052 5053 TCMID_H_1156 DAN ZI ZI MAO Butea monosperma Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5053 5054 TCMID_H_7739 PU TONG ZHANG YA CAI Swertia swertiopsis Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_5054 5055 金盏花 TCMID_H_5067 JIN ZHAN JU Calendula officinalis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 行气活血（根），凉血止血（花）。 To move qi and quicken blood (root), cool blood and stanch bleeding (flower). flower and root Cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, mounting qi, concretion and conglomeration (root), intestinal wind bleeding (flower). itcm_h_5055 5056 水杨梅根 TCMID_H_4408 SHUI YANG MEI GEN Geum japonicum Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 补虚益肾，活血解毒。 To supplement vacuity and boost kidney, quicken blood and resolve toxin. root wind-cold common cold, diarrhea and dysentery, kidney vacuity dizziness. itcm_h_5056 5057 山岭麻黄 TCMID_H_1715 SHAN LING MA HUANG Ephedra gerardiana Plant medicine 麻黄科 Ephedraceae 详见Ephedra sinica. See Ephedra sinica. herbaceous twigs See Ephedra sinica. itcm_h_5057 5058 光飞燕草 TCMID_H_3228 GUANG FEI YAN CAO Delphinium corumbosum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5058 5059 南天竹 TCMID_H_6578 NAN TIAN ZHU YE Nandina domestica Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 清热利湿，泻火解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, drain fire, resolve toxin. leaf Lung heat cough, pertussis, heat strangury, hematuria, red eyes with gall, sore and welling abscess, scrofula. itcm_h_5059 5060 大叶藻 TCMID_H_3421 HAI DAI Zostera marina Plant medicine 大叶藻科 Zosteraceae 清热化痰，柔坚散结，祛水。 To clear heat and resolve phlegm, soften hardness and dissipate binds, disinhibit water. whole herb Goiter and tuberculosis, mounting-conglomeration, edema, beriberi. itcm_h_5060 5061 TCMID_H_4119 TIAO JING CAO Euonymus japonicus Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae 活血调经，祛风湿。 To quicken blood and regulate menstruation, dispel wind-damp. root Menstrual disorder, dysmenorrhea, wind-damp impediment pain. itcm_h_5061 5062 花叶假杜鹃 TCMID_H_4892 HUA YE JIA DU JUAN. Barleria lupulina Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae 疏通经络血管、关节筋骨，解毒消肿。 To free channels and network vessels, joint sinews and bones, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Painful swelling from knocks and falls, fracture, bleeding due to external injury, swollen welling abscess and sore toxin, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_5062 5063 TCMID_H_8147 AN HONG TUAN WANG JUN Arcyria denudata unknown itcm_h_5063 5064 阿尔泰紫菀 TCMID_H_8058 A ER TAI ZI WAN Heteropappus altaicus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热降火，化脓止咳。 To clear heat and downbear fire, expel pus and relieve cough. whole herb Febrile diseases, liver gallbladder effulgent fire, pulmonary welling abscess, hacking of pus blood, cystitis, zoster, sore and boil. itcm_h_5064 5065 连翘叶黄芩 TCMID_H_2560 CHUAN HUANG QIN Scutellaria hypericifolia Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 详见 Scutellaria baicalensis. See Scutellaria baicalensis. root See Scutellaria baicalensis. itcm_h_5065 5066 臭牡丹 TCMID_H_7228 CHOU MU DAN Clerodendrum bungei Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 解毒消肿，祛风除湿，降血压。 To resolve toxin and disperse swelling, dispel wind-damp, lower blood pressure. stem-leaf Welling abscess and flat abscess, clove sore, effusion of back, mammary welling abscess, hemorrhoids, eczema, erysipelas, wind-damp impediment pain, hypertension. itcm_h_5066 5067 TCMID_H_6944 MEI ZHOU NAN SHE TENG Celastrus scandens Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae itcm_h_5067 5068 TCMID_H_978 JUAN MAO HUANG TAN Dalbergia sericea Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5068 5069 TCMID_H_4898 HUANG YANG MU YE Buxus microphylla var. sinica Plant medicine 黄杨科 Buxaceae 清热解毒，散结消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate binds and disperse swelling. tender leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, qi distention in chest and abdomen, mounting qi , toothache, painful wound from knocks and falls. itcm_h_5069 5070 桃 TCMID_H_5445 TAO Prunus persica Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 生液、润肠、活血、散积。 To engender liquid, moisten intestines, quicken blood, disperse accumulation. fruit Scant fluid and thirst, intestinal dry and constipation, amenorrhea, accumulation-gathering. itcm_h_5070 5071 毛叶藜芦 TCMID_H_6216 MAO YE LI LU Veratrum grandiflorum Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae 详见Veratrum nigrum. See Veratrum nigrum. root and rhizome See Veratrum nigrum. itcm_h_5071 5072 天竺葵 TCMID_H_3309 SHI LA HONG Pelargonium hortorum Plant medicine 牻牛儿苗科 Geraniaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. flower Otitis media. itcm_h_5072 5073 戈壁天门冬 TCMID_H_6716 GE BI TIAN MEN Asparagus gobicus Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 祛风、杀虫、止痒、散脓、散结。 To dispel wind, kill worms, relieve itch, disperse welling abscess and dissipate binds. whole herb Neurodermatitis , psoriasis, body lichen, swollen welling abscess of sore and boil. itcm_h_5073 5074 TCMID_H_2035 LI FEI MU JIANG ZI Litsea leefeana Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_5074 5075 TCMID_H_4635 TIE XIAN JUE YE TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum minus var. adiantifolium Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5075 5076 TCMID_H_2919 YUAN YE TAI Jamesoniella colorata Plant medicine 叶苔科 Jungermanniaceae itcm_h_5076 5077 TCMID_H_2698 OU ZHOU SONG LAN Isatis tinctoria Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_5077 5078 欧洲赤松 TCMID_H_6436 OU ZHOU CHI SONG Pinus sylvestris Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_5078 5079 TCMID_H_1000 CAI SI CANG ER Xanthium chasei Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5079 5080 TCMID_H_6492 XI SHU MU BAN SHU Xylopia discreta Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_5080 5081 TCMID_H_6899 NIAN ZHI LUO LIN Rollinia mucosa Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_5081 5082 TCMID_H_1191 HUANG SI TAN BAO Sternbergia lutea Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_5082 5083 峨嵋葛 TCMID_H_2344 E MEI GE Pueraria omeiensis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 详见 Pueraria lobata. See Pueraria lobata. tuberoid See Pueraria lobata. itcm_h_5083 5084 茴香 TCMID_H_6460 HUI XIANG JING YE Foeniculum vulgare Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 祛风，理气，止痛。 To expel wind, normalize qi, relieve pain. stem-leaf Sand qi, mounting qi, swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_5084 5085 黑桔梗兰 TCMID_H_7951 HEI JIE GENG LAN Dianella nigra Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae itcm_h_5085 5086 TCMID_H_1378 QI YI PU TAO FENG XIN ZI Muscari paradoxum Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_5086 5087 五叶鱼黄草 TCMID_H_4473 WU YE YU HUANG CAO Merremia quinquefolia Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae itcm_h_5087 5088 TCMID_H_1002 LU LI LU unknown itcm_h_5088 5089 刺叶十大功劳 TCMID_H_3582 CI YE SHI DA GONG LAO Mahonia acanthifolia Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_5089 5090 东北多足蕨 TCMID_H_7134 DONG BEI DUO ZU JUE Polypodium virginianum Plant medicine 水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae 详见Polypodium vulgare. See Polypodium vulgare. rhizome See Polypodium vulgare. itcm_h_5090 5091 TCMID_H_4966 DA YE XIANG CHA CAI Rabdosia macrophylla Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5091 5092 蟾蜍丹 TCMID_H_6698 CHAN CHU DAN Bufo bufo gargarizans, Bufo melanostictus animal medicine(including insect) 止咳化痰，解毒散结。 To suppress cough and dispel phlegm, resolve toxin and dissipate binds. gall Trachitis, child aphonia, scrofula in early stage, clove sore of nose. itcm_h_5092 5093 TCMID_H_2555 KA MAI LONG XIN FO NI A Symphonia globulifera Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae itcm_h_5093 5094 滇龙胆草 TCMID_H_4422 DIAN LONG DAN Gentiana rigescens Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 详见 Gentiana scabra . See Gentiana scabra . root and rhizome See Gentiana scabra . itcm_h_5094 5095 洋艾 TCMID_H_6721 ZHONG YA KU HAO Artemisia absinthium Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热燥湿，祛蛔虫，健胃。 To clear heat and dry damp, expel roundworm, fortify stomach. leaf and stem with flower Swelling pain in joints, ecze ma titillation, so re toxin of sore and boil, ascariasis, inappetence. itcm_h_5095 5096 TCMID_H_2154 JIN QUE ER Cytisus scoparius [Syn. Spartium scoparium] Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 强心利尿，扬阳泻表。 To strengthen heart and disinhibit urine, upbear yang and effuse exterior. flower or branchlet Edema due to heart disease, arrhythmia, non-eruption of macula, knocks and falls. itcm_h_5096 5097 TCMID_H_5549 YU ZHUANG YUN XIANG Ruta pinnata Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_5097 5098 荚蒾 TCMID_H_7566 JIA MI Viburnum dilatatum Plant medicine 五福花科 Adoxaceae 行风解表，清热解毒，活血化瘀。 To course wind and resolve exterior, clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood. stem-leaf Wind-heat common cold, clove sore with fever, postpartum wind tetany, fracture due to knocks and falls. itcm_h_5098 5099 欧夏至草 TCMID_H_2768 OU XIA ZHI CAO Marrubium vulgare Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5099 5100 山花蜜华数 TCMID_H_1075 SAN HUA MI HUA SHU Rapanea umbellata Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_5100 5101 川滇十大功劳 TCMID_H_2917 CHUAN DIAN SHI DA GONG LAO Mahonia veitchiorum Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_5101 5102 TCMID_H_6975 SI TE WEN HUANG TAN Dalbergia stevensonii Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5102 5103 TCMID_H_1321 JIN JI ZE LAN Eupatorium subhastatum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5103 5104 舟常桔 TCMID_H_3338 ZHOU CHANG JU Citrus funadoko Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_5104 5105 梅核仁 TCMID_H_4322 MEI HE REN Prunus mume Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 清热明目，消除烦恼。 To clear summerheat, brighten eyes, eliminate vexation. kernel Summerheat-heat and cholera, heat vexation, blurred vision. itcm_h_5105 5106 巴西胡桐 TCMID_H_5135 BA XI HU TONG Calophyllum brasiliense Plant medicine 红厚壳科 Calophyllaceae itcm_h_5106 5107 夏雪片莲 TCMID_H_6777 XI A XUE PIAN LIAN Leucojum aestivum Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_5107 5108 TCMID_H_2598 GUAN SHANG ZHANG YA CAI. Swertia decora Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_5108 5109 铁轴草 TCMID_H_5822 TIE ZHOU CAO Teucrium quadrifarium Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 祛风消暑，祛湿消肿，凉血解毒。 To dispel wind and resolve summerheat, disinhibit damp and disperse swelling, cool blood and resolve toxin. whole herb, root or leaf Wind-heat common cold, summerheat stroke and anidrosis, lung heat cough asthma, pulmonary welling abscess, heat toxin dysentery, edema, wind-damp pain, taxation damage, blood ejection, hematochezia, mammary welling abscess, innominate toxin swelling, wind papules, eczema, knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, poisonous snake bite, bee sting. itcm_h_5109 5110 密花石斛 TCMID_H_5697 MI HUA SHI HU Dendrobium densiflorum Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 详见Dendrobium nobile. See Dendrobium nobile. stem See Dendrobium nobile. itcm_h_5110 5111 潮风草 TCMID_H_8093 CHAO FENG CAO Cynanchum ascyrifolium Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 详见Tylophora ovata . See Tylophora ovata . root See Tylophora ovata . itcm_h_5111 5112 东方狗脊 TCMID_H_7441 DONG FANG GOU JI Woodwardia orientalis animal medicine(including insect) 祛风湿，补肝肾，壮腰膝，解毒，杀虫。 To dispel wind-damp, supplement liver and kidney, strengthen lumbus and knees, resolve toxin, kill worms. rhizome Aching pain in lumbus and back, knee pain and legs weakness, dysentery, flooding and spotting, leukorrhea, child gan accumulation, concretion and conglomeration, snake bite. itcm_h_5112 5113 TCMID_H_1248 LIU YE CAI HUANG QIN Scutellaria epilobifolia Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5113 5114 余甘子 TCMID_H_1826 AN MO LE Phyllanthus emblica Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae 止咳化痰，生津止渴，解毒。 To relieve cough and transform phlegm, engender liquid and allay thirst, resolve toxin. fruit Common cold with fever, cough, throat pain, diphtheria, enteritis, diarrhea, eczema, heat vexation and thirst. itcm_h_5114 5115 线叶柴胡 TCMID_H_2609 XIAN YE CHAI HU Bupleurum angustissimum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见 Bupleurum chinense . See Bupleurum chinense . root See Bupleurum chinense . itcm_h_5115 5116 望江南 TCMID_H_3173 WANG JIANG NAN ZI Cassia occidentalis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清肝健胃，通便，解毒。 To clear liver, fortify stomach, free stool, resolve toxin. seed Red eyes with gall, dizzy and distended head, indigestion, stomachache, dysentery, constipation, swollen welling abscess and toxin of clove. itcm_h_5116 5117 留兰香 TCMID_H_6808 LIU LAN XIANG Mentha spicata Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 解表、调和、正气。 To resolve exterior, harmonize center, rectify qi. whole herb Common cold, cough, headache, sore pharynx, red eyes, nosebleed(epistaxis), stomachache, abdominal distention, cholera with vomiting and diarrhea, dysmenorrhea, numbness in limbs, painful swelling from knocks and falls, sore and boil, cracking. itcm_h_5117 5118 TCMID_H_4736 SAN XING XIU QIU Hydrangea umbellata Plant medicine 绣球花科 Hydrangeaceae 治疟散食，清热解毒，祛痰散结。 To interrupt malaria, disperse food, clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel phlegm and dissipate binds. root Malaria, food accumulation abdominal distention, swelling pain in throat, skin lichen lai, swelling toxin of sore and boil, goiter and tuberculosis. itcm_h_5118 5119 高红槿 TCMID_H_7705 GAO HONG JIN Hibiscus elatus Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae itcm_h_5119 5120 TCMID_H_1269 DI TANG CAO Hypecoum japonicum Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_5120 5121 水榕 TCMID_H_1824 SHUI RONG Cleistocalyx operculatus Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 清热解毒，祛暑生津，散瘀祛湿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel summerheat and engender liquid, disperse stagnation and disinhibit damp. bud Fever and headache due to external contraction, summerheat-heat and vexation and thirst, heat toxin diarrhea dysentery, accumulation with abdominal distention. itcm_h_5121 5122 TCMID_H_6986 HAI JIN BI XIE. Dioscorea spongiosa Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 详见Dioscorea futschauensis . See Dioscorea futschauensis . rhizome See Dioscorea futschauensis . itcm_h_5122 5123 马银花 TCMID_H_1014 MA YIN HUA Rhododendron ovatum Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 清热解毒。 To clear damp heat, resolve sore toxin. root Damp-heat vaginal discharge, swollen welling abscess and clove sores. itcm_h_5123 5124 长柄七叶树 TCMID_H_5565 CHANG BING QI YE SHU Aesculus assamica Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae itcm_h_5124 5125 TCMID_H_2281 DIAN DENG SHU unknown itcm_h_5125 5126 白刺花枝 TCMID_H_5064 BAI CI HUA ZI Sophora viciifolia Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热化湿，散瘀止痛。 To clear heat and transform damp, disperse accumulation and relieve pain. fruit Food accumulation, stomachache, abdomin al pain. itcm_h_5126 5127 酸模叶蓼 TCMID_H_6816 YU LIAO Polygonum lapathifolium Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 解毒、祛湿、活血。 To resolve toxin, eliminate damp, quicken blood. whole herb Swelling pain of sores, scrofula, diarrhea, dysentery, eczema, gan accumulation, wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, menstrual disorder. itcm_h_5127 5128 TCMID_H_4380 JIN JI ZE LAAN unknown itcm_h_5128 5129 光药大黄花 TCMID_H_6328 GUANG YAO DA HUANG HUA Cymbaria mongolica Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae itcm_h_5129 5130 TCMID_H_3694 KU WEI YUAN ZHI Polygala amarella Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae itcm_h_5130 5131 TCMID_H_7278 SHU QU FENG MAO JU Saussurea gnaphaloides Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见 Saussurea laniceps. See Saussurea laniceps. whole herb with root See Saussurea laniceps. itcm_h_5131 5132 TCMID_H_2396 BU DUI CHENG MAO RU Rhamnella inaequilatera Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae itcm_h_5132 5133 北非雪松 TCMID_H_5251 BEI FEI XUE SONG Cedrus atlantica Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_5133 5134 熊掌 TCMID_H_4310 XIONG ZHANG Selenarctos thibetanus, Ursus arctos animal medicine(including insect) 补气血，祛风除阻，健脾胃。 To supplement qi and blood, dispel wind and eliminate impediment, fortify spleen and stomach. paw Spleen-stomach vacuity, vacuity detriment. itcm_h_5134 5135 TCMID_H_5958 LU BEI GUI HUA. Excoecaria cochinchinensis var. viridis Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 杀虫止痒。 To kill worms and relieve itch. leaf Psoriasis, chronic eczema. itcm_h_5135 5136 偏翅唐松草 TCMID_H_5417 PIAN CHI TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum delavayi Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热燥湿，泻火解毒。 To clear heat and dry damp, drain fire and resolve toxin. root and rhizome Damp-heat diarrhea dysentery, jaundice, leukorrhea, wind-fire toothache, red eyes with gall, toxin swelling of sores. itcm_h_5136 5137 TCMID_H_7118 TIAN SHAN DA HUANG Rheum wittrocki Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae itcm_h_5137 5138 TCMID_H_7573 SI TUO HOU BING HUA. Pachypodanthium staudii Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_5138 5139 沃氏桉 TCMID_H_5027 WO SHI AN Eucalyptus wandoo Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae itcm_h_5139 5140 TCMID_H_3026 ER YE NIU PI XIAO Cynanchum auriculatum Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 详见Cynanchum bungei. See Cynanchum bungei. tuberoid See Cynanchum bungei. itcm_h_5140 5141 野花椒 TCMID_H_4198 YE HUA JIAO PI Zanthoxylum simulans Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 祛风祛湿，散寒止痛，解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, dissipate cold and relieve pain, resolve toxin. root cortex or stem cortex Wind-cold-damp impediment, sinew and bone numbness, cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, vomiting and diarrhea, toothache, skin sores, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_5141 5142 TCMID_H_5638 MAO GUO TIAN JIE CAI Heliotropium lasiocarpum Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_5142 5143 贯众 TCMID_H_3557 GUAN ZHONG Dryopteris crassirhizoma Plant medicine 鳞毛蕨科 Dryopteridaceae 清热解毒，凉血止血，杀虫。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and stanch bleeding, kill worms. rhizome Wind-heat common cold, warm heat macular eruption, blood ejection, hemoptysis, spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia, flooding and spotting, blood dysentery, vaginal discharge, ancylostomiasis, ascariasis, oxyuria disease. itcm_h_5143 5144 菱 TCMID_H_5674 LI NG Trapa bispinosa Plant medicine 千屈菜科 Lythraceae 清热解渴，益气健脾，解毒。 To clear summerheat heat, eliminate vexation and allay thirst, boost qi and fortify spleen, resolve toxin. pulp Spleen vacuity diarrhea, summerheat-heat vexation and thirst, diabetes mellitus, dysentery, drunkenness. itcm_h_5144 5145 金黄柴胡 TCMID_H_7871 JIN HUANG CHAI HU Bupleurum aureum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见Bupleurum chinense. See Bupleurum chinense. root See Bupleurum chinense. itcm_h_5145 5146 TCMID_H_6990 GAO BAO CHUN Primula elatior Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_5146 5147 威尔士绿绒蒿 TCMID_H_5525 WEI ER SHI LV RONG HAO Meconopsis cambrica Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_5147 5148 胡黄连 TCMID_H_7320 XI ZANG HU HUANG LIAN Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 详见 Picrorhiza kurrooa . See Picrorhiza kurrooa . rhizome See Picrorhiza kurrooa. itcm_h_5148 5149 叶香格木 TCMID_H_5516 YE XIANG GE MU Erythrophleum suaveolens Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5149 5150 黄筋骨草 TCMID_H_3458 HUANG JIN GU CAO Ajuga chamaepitys Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5150 5151 TCMID_H_3615 AI SHI TIANJIE CAI unknown itcm_h_5151 5152 杜茎山 TCMID_H_1330 DU JING SHAN Maesa japonica Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 祛风解毒消肿。 To dispel wind, resolve epidemic toxin, disperse swelling. root and leaf Febrile infectious diseases, generalized pain, vexation and agitation, thirst, edema, painful swelling from knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_5152 5153 TCMID_H_3587 NAN DE WA MIAN Gossypium sturtianum var. nandewarence Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae itcm_h_5153 5154 TCMID_H_4950 YIN XIN CAO unknown itcm_h_5154 5155 TCMID_H_4315 BIAN DO YI unknown itcm_h_5155 5156 TCMID_H_5969 GE CAI KE SHI ZI JIN Corydalis gortschakovii Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_5156 5157 短叶假木贼 TCMID_H_1228 DUAN YE JIA MU ZEI Anabasis brevifolia Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae itcm_h_5157 5158 TCMID_H_2890 DA PENG TENG Prana discifera unknown itcm_h_5158 5159 肉红马利筋 TCMID_H_4692 ROU HONG MA LI JIN Asclepias incarnata Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_5159 5160 无柄新乌檀 TCMID_H_7748 WU BING XIN WU TAN Neonauclea sessilifolia Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_5160 5161 贝母兰 TCMID_H_2148 MAO CHUN BEI MU LAN Coelogyne cristata Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae itcm_h_5161 5162 遍地金 TCMID_H_6001 BIAN DI JIN Hypericum wightianum Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae 清热解毒，止泻。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, arrest diarrhea. whole herb White mouth sore in children, infant pneumonia, stomatitis, mammary welling abscess, yellow-water sore, poisonous snake bites, diarrhea, enduring dysentery. itcm_h_5162 5163 TCMID_H_1089 YAO YONG QIAN HU Peucedanum officinale Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_5163 5164 TCMID_H_5274 WANG SUN Paris tetraphylla Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae rhizome Red and white dysentery, impediment, aching pain in limbs. itcm_h_5164 5165 柘藤 TCMID_H_3292 ZHE TENG Cudrania fruticosa Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_5165 5166 TCMID_H_8164 RAN LIAO SI SHI MU. Sickingia tinctoria Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_5166 5167 TCMID_H_3120 GAO DI DAN CAO Elephantopus elatus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5167 5168 TCMID_H_6457 DI ZHONG HAI BAI MU Cupressus sempervirens Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_5168 5169 TCMID_H_7637 XIAO JIAN CAO Sedum bulbiferum Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae 清热解毒，凉血止血，阻断疟疾。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and stanch bleeding, interrupt malaria. whole herb Heat toxin swollen welling abscess, gum swelling and pain, poisonous snake bite, bleeding due to blood heat, bleeding due to external injury, malaria. itcm_h_5169 5170 TCMID_H_7308 AN SHI JIN SI TAO Hypericum ancherii Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae itcm_h_5170 5171 短葶山麦冬 TCMID_H_7990 DUAN TING SHAN MAI DONG Liriope muscari Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_5171 5172 窄叶南洋杉 TCMID_H_1127 ZHAI YE NAN YANG SHAN Araucaria angustifolia Plant medicine 南洋杉科 Araucariaceae itcm_h_5172 5173 东方维斯木 TCMID_H_4110 DONG FANG WEI SI MU Vismia orientalis Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae itcm_h_5173 5174 TCMID_H_1519 SHI YONG DA HUANG Rheum rhaponticum Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae itcm_h_5174 5175 白刺花叶 TCMID_H_6660 BAI CI HUA YE Sophora viciifolia Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 凉血，解毒，杀虫。 To cool blood, resolve toxin, kill worms. leaf Spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia, swollen welling abscess and clove sores, scab and lichen, scalds, trichomoniasis. itcm_h_5175 5176 垂子买麻藤 TCMID_H_1409 CHUI ZI MAI MA TENG Gnetum pendulum Plant medicine 买麻藤科 Gnetaceae itcm_h_5176 5177 山番荔枝 TCMID_H_3815 S HAN FAN LI ZHI Annona montana Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_5177 5178 TCMID_H_3230 JIE MAO TAI Blepharostoma trichophyllum Plant medicine 拟复叉藓科 Pseudolepicoleaceae itcm_h_5178 5179 旋扭邪蒿 TCMID_H_7564 XUAN NIU XIE HAO Seseli tortuosum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_5179 5180 田葱 TCMID_H_1831 TIAN CONG Philydrum lanuginosum Plant medicine 田葱科 Philydraceae 清热化湿，解毒。 To clear heat and transform damp, resolve toxin. whole herb Edema, heat impediment, toxin swelling of sores, scab and lichen, beriberi, foot rot. itcm_h_5180 5181 剪秋罗 TCMID_H_6169 DA HUA JIAN QIU LUO Lychnis fulgens Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 清热利尿，健脾，安神。 To clear heat and disinhibit urine, fortify spleen, quiet spirit. root and whole herb Inhibited urination, child gan accumulation, night sweating, headache, insomnia. itcm_h_5181 5182 TCMID_H_3234 KE YI YI SHOU SHEN. Colochirous anceps unknown itcm_h_5182 5183 斑花乌头 TCMID_H_5521 BAN HUA WU TOU Aconitum variegatum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5183 5184 TCMID_H_4797 AO DA LI YA YAN DIAN. Baptisia australis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5184 5185 蒌叶 TCMID_H_2230 JU JIANG YE Piper betle Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 行风散寒，行气化痰，解毒消肿，燥湿止痒。 To course wind and dissipate cold, move qi and transform phlegm, resolve toxin and disperse swelling, dry damp and resolve itch. leaf Wind-cold cough, asthma, pertussis, distending pain in stomach duct, edema, wound swelling from knocks and falls, wind-damp bone pain, toxin swelling of sores, burns and scalds, wind toxin and beriberi, scab and lai, eczema titillation. itcm_h_5185 5186 TCMID_H_7811 CHUN SHA HUA unknown itcm_h_5186 5187 篦齿眼子菜 TCMID_H_3872 BI CHI YAN ZI CAI Potamogeton pectinatus Plant medicine 眼子菜科 Potamogetonaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Lung heat cough, sore and boil. itcm_h_5187 5188 TCMID_H_5757 HOU PI SHU Lannea grandis [Syn. Lannea coromandelica] Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae 连接骨头，分解毒素。 To joint bones, resolve toxin. bark Fracture, tetrodon poisoning, cassava poisoning, pineapple poisoning. itcm_h_5188 5189 山姜 TCMID_H_2856 TU SHA REN Alpinia japonica Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 行气调心固胃。 To move qi, regulate center, fortify stomach. fruit or seed Glomus, abdominal distention and pain, vomiting, diarrhea. itcm_h_5189 5190 无毛风车子 TCMID_H_4147 WU MAO FENG CHE ZI Combretum imberbe Plant medicine 使君子科 Combretaceae itcm_h_5190 5191 TCMID_H_8193 YUN NAN YE SHAN HUA Sarcococca coriacea [Syn. Sarcococca wallichii ] Plant medicine 黄杨科 Buxaceae 活血益气，消肿止痛。 To quicken blood and move qi , disperse swelling and relieve pain. whole herb Pain in stomach duct, knocks and falls, innominate toxin swelling. itcm_h_5191 5192 TCMID_H_7769 JIAN LIE HAI YING SU Glaucium oxylobum Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_5192 5193 大戟 TCMID_H_5232 DA JI(3) Euphorbia pekinensis Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 疏水排大黄，消肿散结。 To drain water and expel rheum, dissipate binds and disperse swelling. tuberoid Edema, seeper in chest and abdomen, phlegm-rheum, inhibited urine and stool, swollen welling abscess, scrofula. itcm_h_5193 5194 TCMID_H_1689 XIU MAO DI HUANG Digitalis ferruginea Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae itcm_h_5194 5195 TCMID_H_3501 RI BEN MANG CAO Illicium anisatum Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae itcm_h_5195 5196 TCMID_H_7450 XIAO HUANG ZI JIN Corydalis ochotensis var. raddeana Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_5196 5197 TCMID_H_1031 DAN LU CUI QUE unknown itcm_h_5197 5198 TCMID_H_4131 ZHEN ZHU LU SHUI CAO Cyanotis arachnoidea [Syn. Cyanotis bodinieri ] Plant medicine 鸭跖草科 Commelinaceae 疏通络脉止痛，祛湿消肿。 To free network vessels and relieve pain, disinhibit damp and disperse swelling. root Wind-damp impediment pain, pain in lumbus and legs, numbness in limbs, edema, eczema. itcm_h_5198 5199 绣球 TCMID_H_5906 BA XIAN HUA Hydrangea macrophylla Plant medicine 绣球花科 Hydrangeaceae 阻断疟疾。 To interrupt malaria. root, leaf and flower Malaria, fright palpitation due to heart heat, vexation and agitation. itcm_h_5199 5200 黄花菜 TCMID_H_6869 HUANG HUA CA I Hemerocallis citrina Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae 清热利湿，舒胸消郁，凉血解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, loosen chest and resolve depression, cool blood and resolve toxin. bud Short voidings of reddish urine, jaundice, oppression in chest and vexation in heart, reduced sleep, hematochezia from hemorrhoids, sore and welling abscess. itcm_h_5200 5201 北美香柏 TCMID_H_4260 BEI MEI YA BAI Thuja occidentalis Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_5201 5202 粗毛薯蓣 TCMID_H_5152 CU MAO SHU YU Dioscorea hirsuta Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae itcm_h_5202 5203 铁生千里光 TCMID_H_5875 TIE SHENG QIAN LI GUANG Senecio adnatus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5203 5204 酸模 TCMID_H_5447 SUAN MO YE Rumex acetosa Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 清热、通便、利尿、凉肝止血、解毒。 To drain heat, relieve constipation, disinhibit urine, cool liver and stanch bleeding, resolve toxin. leaf Swelling pain in throat, gum hemorrhage, spleen vacuity diarrhea, painful wound from knocks and falls, hemorrhoids. itcm_h_5204 5205 川西淫羊藿 TCMID_H_8043 CHUAN XI YIN YANG HUO Epimedium elongatum Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 详见Epimedium brevicornum . See Epimedium brevicornum . aerial parts See Epimedium brevicornum. itcm_h_5205 5206 TCMID_H_3021 GANG SONG II unknown itcm_h_5206 5207 TCMID_H_4931 ZHE HUANG KAO GU NA Kokoona ochracea Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae itcm_h_5207 5208 苦瓜 TCMID_H_5941 KU GUA Momordica charantia Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 祛暑明目解毒。 To dispel summerheat, brighten eyes, resolve toxin. fruit Summerheat-heat vexation and thirst, diabetes mellitus, painful red eyes, dysentery, swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess. itcm_h_5208 5209 蜂乳 TCMID_H_1273 FENG RU Apis cerana animal medicine(including insect) 补益、滋补、益肝、健脾。 To enrich and supplement, enrich and invigorate, boost liver, fortify spleen. royal jelly Weakness during convalescence, gan accumulation, senile vacuity weakness, septicemia, chronic hepatitis, duodenal ulcer, rheumatic arthritis, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dysfunctional uterine bleeding, infertility. itcm_h_5209 5210 TCMID_H_3816 PING QIAN LI GUANG unknown itcm_h_5210 5211 华东膜蕨 TCMID_H_5063 MO JUE Hymenophyllum barbatum Plant medicine 膜蕨科 Hymenophyllaceae 止血。 To stanch bleeding. whole herb Bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_5211 5212 TCMID_H_5653 CANG JIA unknown itcm_h_5212 5213 药用薰衣草 TCMID_H_6020 YAO YONG XUN YI CAO Lavandula officinalis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5213 5214 长花帚菊 TCMID_H_3781 JIN WU MAO SAO JU Pertya glabrescens Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5214 5215 TCMID_H_1310 E GUO XI MEN FEI CAO Symphytum x uplandicum Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_5215 5216 石榴 TCMID_H_7025 SHI LIU ZHONG ZI Punica granatum Plant medicine 千屈菜科 Lythraceae itcm_h_5216 5217 三分丹 TCMID_H_6416 SAN FEN DAN Tylophora atrofolliculata Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 祛风活血止痛。 To dispel wind, quicken blood, relieve pain. root Wind-damp pain, painful swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_5217 5218 TCMID_H_3691 CHANG YE KUAN MU. Eurycoma longifolia Plant medicine 苦木科 Simaroubaceae itcm_h_5218 5219 TCMID_H_6895 HENG LI DI ER CAO Hypericum henryi Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae itcm_h_5219 5220 多穗破布木 TCMID_H_5420 DUO SUI PO BU MU Cordia multispicata Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_5220 5221 小果芸香 TCMID_H_6934 XIAO GUO YUN XIANG Ruta microcarpa Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_5221 5222 TCMID_H_6782 XUE LING ZHI Arenaria kansuensis [Syn. Arenaria kumaonensis] Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 清热止咳、祛湿退黄、止痛阻痹。 To clear heat and relieve cough, disinhibit damp and abate jaundice, relieve pain due to impediment. whole herb Fever due to external contraction, lung heat cough, jaundice, strangury-turbidity, wind-damp impediment pain, hypertension. itcm_h_5222 5223 TCMID_H_2508 TIAO LIE HUANG JIN Corydalis linearioides Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 祛风除湿，活血止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and relieve pain. whole herb or tuber Wind-damp impediment pain, itchy skin, knocks and falls. itcm_h_5223 5224 TCMID_H_2510 JI JI QIN Zizia aptera Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_5224 5225 TCMID_H_3246 XIAO MEI WEI QIN. Smyrnium olusatrum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 祛风散寒，活血解毒。 To expel wind and dissipate cold, quicken blood and resolve toxin. Wind-cold common cold, pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, urticaria, toxin swelling. itcm_h_5225 5226 日本黄柏 TCMID_H_6500 RI BEN HUANG BAI Phellodendron japonicum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_5226 5227 焦栀子 TCMID_H_3588 JIAO ZHI ZI Gardenia gummifera Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_5227 5228 TCMID_H_4283 YE SHENG QIAN LI GUANG Senecio sylvaticus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5228 5229 TCMID_H_5189 HYRIOPSIS CUMINGII ZHEN ZHU MU Cristaria plicata Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 平肝降阳，安神消惊，清肝明目。 To calm liver and subdue yang , quiet spirit and settle fright, clear liver and brighten eyes. shell Headache and dizziness, palpitation and insomnia, mania and withdrawal, fright epilepsy, liver heat and red eyes, eye screen. itcm_h_5229 5230 大叶杨 TCMID_H_1382 DA YE YANG Populus lasiocarpa Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae itcm_h_5230 5231 柠檬桉 TCMID_H_6240 NING MENG AN YE Eucalyptus citriodora Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 祛风除湿，健胃止痛，解毒止痒。 To dissipate wind and eliminate damp, fortify stomach and relieve pain, resolve toxin and relieve itch. leaf Wind-cold common cold, wind-damp bone pain, qi stagnation stomachache, food accumulation, sand distention and vomiting diarrhea, dysentery, asthma, malaria, sore and boil, wind papules, eczema, intractable lichen, burns and scalds. itcm_h_5231 5232 中华粗榧子叶 TCMID_H_2596 ZHONG GUO CU FEI ZHI YE Cephalotaxus sinensis [Syn. Cephalotaxus harringtonia var. sinensis ] Plant medicine 红豆杉科 Taxaceae 抗癌药。 Anticancer. branchlet-leaf Carcinoma. itcm_h_5232 5233 TCMID_H_5705 BEI FANG DANG GUI Angelica ursina Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_5233 5234 瓦韦 TCMID_H_6861 WA WEI Lepisorus thunbergianus Plant medicine 水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae 清热解毒，利尿通淋，止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit urine and free strangury, stanch bleeding. whole herb Infant ardent fever, fright wind, swelling pain in throat, swollen welling abscess and sores, poisonous snake bite, dribbling and inhibited voidings of urination, hematuria, cough and hemoptysis. itcm_h_5234 5235 TCMID_H_5795 GAO JIA SUO WU TOU Aconitum orientale Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5235 5236 波氏吴茱萸 TCMID_H_3434 BO SHI WU ZHU YU Evodia rutaecarpa var. bodinieri Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_5236 5237 云南穗花杉 TCMID_H_7941 YUN NAN SUI HUA SHAN Amentotaxus yunnanensis Plant medicine 红豆杉科 Taxaceae itcm_h_5237 5238 TCMID_H_1366 YE DIAN QIE Solanum surattense? Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 止咳平喘，化瘀止痛。 To suppress cough and calm asthma, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. whole herb Asthma, chronic bronchitis, stomachache, wind-damp pain, scrofula, cold suppurative sore, knocks and falls. itcm_h_5238 5239 凤梨 TCMID_H_4054 FENG LI Ananas comosus Plant medicine 凤梨科 Bromeliaceae 解毒、止痢、止咳。 To resolve toxin, check dysentery, relieve cough. pericarp Dysentery, cough. itcm_h_5239 5240 桐叶千金藤 TCMID_H_3808 RU LAN Stephania hernandifolia Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 清热解毒，祛风湿，止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel wind-damp, relieve pain. root Sore toxin of welling abscess and boil, swelling pain in throat, epidemic parotitis, wind-damp impediment pain, dysentery, headache, stomachache, taxation damage and pain. itcm_h_5240 5241 华重楼 TCMID_H_1866 HUA CHONG LOU Paris polyphylla var. chinensis Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae 详见 Paris polyphylla . See Paris polyphylla . rhizome See Paris polyphylla . itcm_h_5241 5242 木防己 TCMID_H_2019 MU FANG JI Cocculus trilobus [Syn. Cocculus sarmentosus] Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 祛风祛湿，理气止痛，利水消肿。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, regulate qi and relieve pain, disinhibit water and disperse edema. stem-leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, stomachache, abdominal pain, edema, strangury syndrome. itcm_h_5242 5243 药蜀葵 TCMID_H_2393 YAO SHU KUI Althaea officinalis Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae itcm_h_5243 5244 海漆 TCMID_H_3883 HAI QI Excoecaria agallocha Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 排出沉淀，攻击毒素。 To drain precipitation, attack toxin. whole herb Replete body and constipation, skin intractable ulcer, swelling toxin of limbs. itcm_h_5244 5245 阿弗泽尔马钱子 TCMID_H_1525 A FU ZE ER MA QIAN ZI Strychnos afzelii Plant medicine 马钱科 Loganiaceae itcm_h_5245 5246 草本威灵仙 TCMID_H_6135 ZHAN LONG JIAN Veronicastrum sibiricum Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 清热解毒，祛风除湿，止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel wind and eliminate damp, relieve pain. whole herb Wind-damp pain in lumbus and legs, courbature, common cold, cystitis, tuberculosis, bleeding due to external injury, poisonous snake bite, poisonous insect stings. itcm_h_5246 5247 TCMID_H_1904 MAO GUAN ZHONG Dryopteris championii Plant medicine 鳞毛蕨科 Dryopteridaceae 清热解毒、平喘止血、止疮、驱虫。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, calm asthma, stanch bleeding and close sores, expel worms. dried rhizome Common cold, red eyes with gall, asthma, hematochezia, ulcerating sore toxin, scalds, ancylostomiasis. itcm_h_5247 5248 辽东楤木 TCMID_H_2900 LIAO DONG CONG MU Aralia elata Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 益气安神，固精补肾，祛风活血，祛湿止痛。 To supplement qi and quiet spirit, strengthen essence and enrich kidney, dispel wind and quicken blood, dispel damp and relieve pain. root cortex or bark Neurasthenia, rheumatic arthritis, hepatitis, diabetes mellitus, gastrospasm, constipation, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_5248 5249 松果菊 TCMID_H_7535 ZI HUA SONG GUO JU Echinacea purpurea Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5249 5250 太平洋假泽兰 TCMID_H_5708 TAI PING YANG JIA ZE LAN Mikania mendocina Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5250 5251 TCMID_H_8115 QIAN YU DA QING Clerodendron infortunatum unknown itcm_h_5251 5252 短茎古当归 TCMID_H_5483 DUA JING GU DANG GUI Archangelica brevicaulis Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 祛风祛湿，止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, relieve pain. root Wind-cold-damp impediment, cold pain in lumbus and knees, headache, toothache. itcm_h_5252 5253 卡罗来纳飞燕草 TCMID_H_7493 KA LUO LAI NA CUI QUE Delphinium carolinianum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5253 5254 TCMID_H_1812 SHUI MU XUE LIAN Saussurea medusa Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见Saussurea laniceps. See Saussurea laniceps. whole herb with root See Saussurea laniceps. itcm_h_5254 5255 TCMID_H_7310 DONG FANG CANG ER Xanthium orientale Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5255 5256 花唐松草 TCMID_H_1759 HUA TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum filamentosum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5256 5257 奥马金雀花 TCMID_H_5243 AO MA JIN QUE HUA Cytisus osmariensis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5257 5258 TCMID_H_3828 DONG BEI YAN HU SUO Corydalis ambigua var. amurensis [Syn. Corydalis ambigua] Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 活血化瘀，理气止痛。 To quicken blood and dissipate stasis, rectify qi and relieve pain. tuber Pain in lumbus and knees, pain in heart and abdomen, dysmenorrhea, menstrual disorder, postpartum stasis stagnation abdominal pain, flooding and spotting, concretion and conglomeration, knocks and falls. itcm_h_5258 5259 春福寿草 TCMID_H_4830 CHUN FU SHOU CAO Adonis vernalis Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5259 5260 猕猴桃 TCMID_H_4612 MI HOU LI Actinidia arguta Plant medicine 猕猴桃科 Actinidiaceae 滋阴清热，消烦止渴，逍遥。 To enrich yin and clear heat, eliminate vexation and allay thirst, free strangury. fruit Febrile diseases fluid damage, sand strangury, stone strangury, hypovitaminosis C, gum hemorrhage, hepatitis. itcm_h_5260 5261 象牙海岸格木 TCMID_H_6152 XIANG YA HAI AN GE MU Erythrophleum ivorense Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5261 5262 TCMID_H_7803 MU BEI ZI unknown itcm_h_5262 5263 迷果芹 TCMID_H_6313 MO GUO QIN Sphallerocarpus gracilis Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 补肾壮阳，祛风除湿。 To boost kidney, invigorate yang , dispel wind and dry damp. fruit itcm_h_5263 5264 TCMID_H_7754 LIN PIAN XUAN SHEN Scrophularia lepidota Plant medicine 玄参科 Scrophulariaceae itcm_h_5264 5265 紫云英 TCMID_H_5240 ZI YUN YING Astragalus sinicus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒，祛风明目，凉血止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel wind and brighten eyes, cool blood and stanch bleeding. herb Pain in throat, wind-phlegm cough, red eyes with gall, clove sore, zoster, scab and lichen, hemorrhoids, gum hemorrhage, bleeding due to external injury, menstrual disorder, vaginal discharge, thrombocytopenic purpura. itcm_h_5265 5266 紫丁香 TCMID_H_2640 ZI DING XIANG Syringa oblata Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 清热解毒，祛湿退黄。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp and abate jaundice. leaf and bark Acute diarrhea, icterohepatitis, acute conjunctivitis, sores. itcm_h_5266 5267 TCMID_H_3642 DONG HUA ZI unknown itcm_h_5267 5268 伯乐树 TCMID_H_3761 BO LE SHU Bretschneidera sinensis Plant medicine 叠珠树科 Akaniaceae 活血祛风。 To quicken blood and dispel wind. bark Pain in sinews and bones. itcm_h_5268 5269 TCMID_H_5040 GAO MEI YING BAN Crossopetalum gaumeri Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae itcm_h_5269 5270 兖州卷柏 TCMID_H_6525 YAN ZHOU JUAN BAI Selaginella involvens Plant medicine 卷柏科 Selaginellaceae 清热利湿，止咳止血，解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, relieve cough, stanch bleeding, resolve toxin. whole herb Damp-heat jaundice, dysentery, edema, ascites, strangury syndrome, phlegm-damp cough, hemoptysis, blood ejection, hematochezia, flooding and spotting, bleeding due to external injury, mammary welling abscess, scrofula, hemorrhoids, scalds. itcm_h_5270 5271 陕西窝儿七 TCMID_H_2754 SHAN XI WO ER QI Diphylleia cymosa Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_5271 5272 TCMID_H_1083 MA SHI XIANG LIAO unknown itcm_h_5272 5273 中华卷柏 TCMID_H_7923 ZHONG HUA JUAN BAI Selaginella sinensis Plant medicine 卷柏科 Selaginellaceae 清热祛湿，止血。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, stanch bleeding. whole herb Jaundice hepatitis, cholecystitis, nephritis, dysentery, eczema of lower limb, burns and scalds, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_5273 5274 TCMID_H_7874 YI LYE GAN LAO JUN Tyromyces fissilis unknown itcm_h_5274 5275 线叶蓟 TCMID_H_7315 TIAO YE JI Cirsium lineare Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 活血化瘀，解毒消肿。 To quicken blood and dissipate stasis, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. root or whole herb Menstrual disorder, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, mastitis, knocks and falls, urinary tract infection, welling abscess and boil, snake bite. itcm_h_5275 5276 狭果山小橘根 TCMID_H_6724 XIA GUO SHAN XIAO JU GEN Glycosmis stenocarpa Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_5276 5277 TCMID_H_6235 E CHANG CAI Endarachne binghamiae unknown 清热化痰，软硬散结。 To clear heat and resolve phlegm, soften hardness and dissipate binds. frond Thyroid enlargement, lymphrnoditis, tuberculosis. itcm_h_5277 5278 TCMID_H_2824 AI SHI TIAN JIE CAI Heliotropium eichwaldii Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_5278 5279 TCMID_H_7646 LV SUN PIAN Sinocalamus oldhami unknown 化痰平喘。 To transform phlegm and calm asthma. shoot Cough and asthma with abundant phlegm. itcm_h_5279 5280 TCMID_H_1479 JI XUAN HUA Convolvulus erinaceus Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae itcm_h_5280 5281 长梗绞股蓝 TCMID_H_2333 CHANG GENG JIAO GU LAN Gynostemma longipes Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_5281 5282 TCMID_H_1120 AN GE LA HUANG GUA Cucumis angolensis Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_5282 5283 TCMID_H_6707 CHANG BING HU JIAO Piper sulvaticum Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_5283 5284 TCMID_H_4313 JIAN XING SI GUO XIANG CHA CAI Isodon shikokiana var. intermedius Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5284 5285 菟丝子 TCMID_H_3492 TU SI ZI Cuscuta chinensis Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae 补益肝肾，固精减尿，安胎明目，止泻。 To supplement liver and kidney, secure essence and reduce urine, quiet fetus, brighten eyes, check diarrhea. ripe seed Impotence and emission, dribbling urination, enuresis and frequent urination, limp aching lumbus and knees, tinnitus and dim vision, fetal spotting due to kidney vacuity, stirring fetus in pregnancy, diarrhea due to spleen-kidney vacuity, white patch wind. itcm_h_5285 5286 TCMID_H_7182 WANG GUO CUI QUE HUA Delphinium dictyocarpum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5286 5287 多次黄花稔 TCMID_H_1699 DUO CI HUANG HUA REN Sida spinosa Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae itcm_h_5287 5288 TCMID_H_1946 ZHEN XIAN. Bryum argenteum Plant medicine 真藓科 Bryaceae 清热解毒，止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, stanch bleeding. plant body Bacillary dysentery, jaundice, nasosinusitis, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, burns and scalds, spontaneous external bleeding, coughing of blood. itcm_h_5288 5289 云南甘草 TCMID_H_2553 YUN NAN GAN CAO Glycyrrhiza yunnanensis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 详见 Glycyrrhiza uralensis . See Glycyrrhiza uralensis . root and rhizome See Glycyrrhiza uralensis. itcm_h_5289 5290 TCMID_H_7653 BIAN YI FENG WEI JUE Pteris inaequalis Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae itcm_h_5290 5291 珠子草 TCMID_H_4373 ZHU ZI CAO Phyllanthus niruri Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae 清热利湿，化痰解毒。 To clear heat, disinhibit damp, transform phlegm and resolve toxin. whole herb Jaundice, diarrhea, dysentery, heat strangury, stone strangury, edema, phlegm cough, red eyes with gall, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_5291 5292 灰刺桐 TCMID_H_4629 HUI CI TONG Erythrina glauca Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5292 5293 TCMID_H_5101 SI BO LI YA AI JU Tanacetum sibiricum [Syn. Filifolium sibiricum] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，安神调经。中医月经失调，脓肿肿痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quiet spirit, regulate menstruation. TCM menstrual disorder , swollen welling abscess and sores. whole herb itcm_h_5293 5294 TCMID_H_2180 WU CI ZAO Ziziphus jujuba var. inermis Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae 详见 Ziziphus jujuba . See Ziziphus jujuba . ripe fruit See Ziziphus jujuba. itcm_h_5294 5295 TCMID_H_4724 SHU SHE Ganoderma applanatum unknown 消炎、抗癌。 To eliminate inflammation, anticancer. sporocarp Pharyngolaryngitis, carcinoma of esophagus, nasopharyngeal carcinoma. itcm_h_5295 5296 TCMID_H_3956 HUA CHA BIAO Ribes fasciculatum var. chinense Plant medicine 茶藨子科 Grossulariaceae 凉血清热，调经。 To cool blood and clear heat, regulate menstruation. root Vacuity heat and hypodynamia, menstrual disorder [=menoxenia], dysmenorrhea. itcm_h_5296 5297 黄心花椒 TCMID_H_5455 HUANG XIN HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum flavum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_5297 5298 毛枝桦 TCMID_H_4033 MAO ZHI HUA Betula pubescens Plant medicine 桦木科 Betulaceae itcm_h_5298 5299 TCMID_H_3152 DU WO JU Lactuca virosa Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5299 5300 长叶车前 TCMID_H_6448 CHANG YE CHE QIAN Plantago lanceolata Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae itcm_h_5300 5301 TCMID_H_7562 FEI ZHOU MAO ZHU MU Mitragyna africanus Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_5301 5302 田野蒿 TCMID_H_2063 TIAN YE HAO Artemisia campestris Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5302 5303 TCMID_H_3704 DI JIN Parthenocissus tricuspidata Plant medicine 葡萄科 Vitaceae 活血祛风止痛。 To quicken blood, dispel wind, relieve pain. root and stem Postpartum blood stasis, abdominal lump glomus, red and white vaginal discharge, wind-damp pain in sinew and bone, migraine. itcm_h_5303 5304 TCMID_H_7605 DUO XIANG GUO Pimenta dioica Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae itcm_h_5304 5305 滇南红厚壳 TCMID_H_1867 DIAN NAN HONG HOU KE Calophyllum polyanthum Plant medicine 红厚壳科 Calophyllaceae Seed itcm_h_5305 5306 单籽蒿 TCMID_H_3494 DAN ZI HAO Artemisia monosperma Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5306 5307 丽江麻黄 TCMID_H_2949 LI JIANG MA HUANG Ephedra likiangensis Plant medicine 麻黄科 Ephedraceae 详见 Ephedra sinica. See Ephedra sinica. herbaceous twigs See Ephedra sinica. itcm_h_5307 5308 黄细心 TCMID_H_1531 HUANG XI XIN Boerhavia diffusa Plant medicine 紫茉莉科 Nyctaginaceae 活血化瘀、强筋骨、调经、散肝。 To quicken blood and dissipate stasis, strengthen sinews and bones, regulate menstruation, disperse gan . root Knocks and falls, pain in sinews and bones, menstrual disorder [= menoxenia], child gan accumulation. itcm_h_5308 5309 省沽油 TCMID_H_5005 SHENG GU YOU Staphylea bumalda Plant medicine 省沽油科 Staphyleaceae 润肺止咳。 To moisten lung and relieve cough. fruit or root Dry cough, postpartum blood stasis. itcm_h_5309 5310 巴西马兜铃 TCMID_H_7902 BA XI MA DOU LING Aristolochia chamissonis Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae itcm_h_5310 5311 TCMID_H_7414 SHAN YING SU unknown itcm_h_5311 5312 TCMID_H_1513 MA LA BA CHU Ailanthus malabarica Plant medicine 苦木科 Simaroubaceae itcm_h_5312 5313 TCMID_H_3875 YU LIN YUN SHAN Picea jezoensis var. jezoensis Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_5313 5314 TCMID_H_6958 DUN ZHUANG LI JU Psacalium peltatum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae root wind-damp (rheumatis)[5509]. itcm_h_5314 5315 板蓝根 TCMID_H_4338 MA LAN GEN Baphicacanthus cusia [Syn. Strobilanthes cusia ] Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae 清热解毒，凉血消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and disperse swelling. root and rhizome Warm toxin macular eruption, ardent fever with headache, massive head scourge, erysipelas, epidemic parotitis, viral hepatitis, influenza, pneumonia, swelling of sores, zoster. itcm_h_5315 5316 防己叶菝葜 TCMID_H_6080 FANG JI YE BA QIA Smilax menispermoidea Plant medicine 菝葜科 Smilacaceae 详见 Smilax glabra . See Smilax glabra . rhizome See Smilax glabra . itcm_h_5316 5317 枳椇子 TCMID_H_7140 ZHI JU ZI Hovenia dulcis Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae 解酒毒、消烦止渴、止吐、利尿、通便。 To resolve liquor toxin, eliminate vexation and allay thirst, check vomiting, disinhibit urine and free stool. fruit or seed Drunkenness, vexation and thirst, vomiting, inhibited urine and stool. itcm_h_5317 5318 土耳其翠雀花 TCMID_H_2403 TU ER QI CUI QUE HUA Delphinium crispulum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5318 5319 TCMID_H_5235 HUO SHAN YAN CAO HU JIAO Peperomia vulcanica Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_5319 5320 陇蜀杜鹃 TCMID_H_1604 LONG SHU DU JUAN Rhododendron przewalskii Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 清肺止咳化痰。 To clear lung, relieve cough and transform phlegm. leaf Cough and asthma, abundant and sticky phlegm. itcm_h_5320 5321 凤仙花 TCMID_H_2500 FENG XIAN HUA Impatiens balsamina Plant medicine 凤仙花科 Balsaminaceae 祛风活血，消肿止痛。 To dispel wind and quicken blood, disperse swelling and relieve pain. flower Rheumatism numbness, lumbar and rib-side pain, amenorrhea and dysmenorrhea, postpartum blood stasis, knocks and falls, welling abscess and flat abscess, clove sore, goose-foot wind, ashen nail. itcm_h_5321 5322 砂生槐 TCMID_H_5362 SHA SHENG HUAI Sophora moorcroftiana Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热燥湿，解毒。 To clear heat and dry damp, resolve toxin. seed Damp-heat jaundice, diphtheria, nipple moth. itcm_h_5322 5323 长柔毛委陵菜 TCMID_H_5367 CHANG ROU MAO WEI LING CAI Potentilla griffithii var. velutina Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 理气散食，活血止血，清热活血。 To rectify qi and disperse food, promote contraction and stanch bleeding, clear heat and quicken blood. root Food accumulation stomachache, gastri c ulcer, duodenal ulcer, child gan accumulation, dysentery, incessant postpartum bleeding, infant fright wind, facial paralysis. itcm_h_5323 5324 TCMID_H_1745 JU YUAN YE LONG NAO XIANG Dryobalanops oblongifolia Plant medicine 龙脑香科 Dipterocarpaceae itcm_h_5324 5325 TCMID_H_1388 DUAN YE SHAN MA HUANG Desmodium tiliaefolium Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5325 5326 TCMID_H_1059 PING WO DAO HUA Pimelea prostrata Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae itcm_h_5326 5327 TCMID_H_6236 RI BEN BAI SONG FENG CAO Boenninghausenia albiflora var. japonica Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_5327 5328 北侧金盏花 TCMID_H_4139 BEI CE JIN ZHAN HUA Adonis sibirica Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5328 5329 鹅掌藤 TCMID_H_1060 E ZHANG TENG Schefflera arboricola Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 祛风止痛，活血消肿。 To dispel wind and relieve pain, quicken blood and disperse swelling. root or stem-leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, headache, toothache, pain in stomach duct and abdomen, dysmenorrhea, postpartum abdominal pain, painful swelling from knocks and falls, fracture, swelling of sores. itcm_h_5329 5330 TCMID_H_7024 BO LU DU SHU Peumus boldus Plant medicine 玉盘桂科 Monimiaceae itcm_h_5330 5331 加那利美登木 TCMID_H_955 JIA NA LI MEI DENG MU Maytenus canariensis Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae itcm_h_5331 5332 百两金 TCMID_H_7900 BAI LIANG JIN Ardisia crispa Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 清热解毒，祛痰除湿，活血解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit throat, dispel phlegm and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and resolve toxin. root and rhizome Swelling pain in throat, cough with inhibited phlegm, damp-heat jaundice, dribbling pain of urination, wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, clove sore, innominate toxin swelling, snake bite. itcm_h_5332 5333 针齿铁仔 TCMID_H_5707 CHI YE TIE ZI Myrsine semiserrata Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 驱虫。 To expel worms. fruit Taeniasis. itcm_h_5333 5334 欧洲耧斗菜 TCMID_H_7512 OU ZHOU LOU DOU CAI Aquilegia vulgaris Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5334 5335 串铃草 TCMID_H_8124 MENG GU CAO SU Phlomis mongolica Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 祛风除湿，活血止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and relieve pain. root or whole herb Rheumatic arthritis, common cold, knocks and falls, vacuity and fever. itcm_h_5335 5336 TCMID_H_1747 XIAO YE PI PA Rhododendron anthopogonoides Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 祛痰、止咳、平喘。 To dispel phlegm, relieve cough, calm asthma. leaf Cough, asthma, abundant phlegm. itcm_h_5336 5337 TCMID_H_5083 WU KE LAN XIA YE SHUI XIAN Narcissus angustifolius Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_5337 5338 TCMID_H_6983 HUANG HUA MU Piptanthus nepalensis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清肝明目，润肠通便。 To clear liver and brighten eyes, moisten intestines and free stool. seed Headache due to externally contracted wind-heat, conjunctivitis, hypertension, chronic constipation. itcm_h_5338 5339 毛节缬草 TCMID_H_1227 MAO JIE XIE CAO Valeriana alternifolia var. stolonifera Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae itcm_h_5339 5340 夏栎 TCMID_H_4727 OU ZHOU BAI LI Quercus robur Plant medicine 壳斗科 Fagaceae itcm_h_5340 5341 TCMID_H_5052 FU JI NI YA GOU JI JUE Woodwardia virginica Plant medicine 乌毛蕨科 Blechnaceae itcm_h_5341 5342 TCMID_H_6634 MEI LI HONG DOU SHAN Ta xus ma i rei unknown 驱除蛔虫散积。 To disperse accumulation, expel roundworm. seed Food accumulation, ascariasis. itcm_h_5342 5343 新美风毛菊 TCMID_H_5221 XIN MEI FENG MAO JU Saussurea neopulchella Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5343 5344 紫云英 TCMID_H_7010 ZI YUN YING ZI Astragalus sinicus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 祛风明目。 To dispel wind and brighten eyes. seed Red eyes with gall. itcm_h_5344 5345 红丝线 TCMID_H_6877 HONG SI XIAN Lycianthes biflora Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 清热解毒，化痰止咳。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse phlegm and relieve cough. whole herb Cough, asthma, dysentery, heat strangury, rabid dog bite, red swelling of clove sore, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_5345 5346 绒毛米仔兰 TCMID_H_7290 RONG MAO MI ZI LAN Aglaia tomentosa Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_5346 5347 TCMID_H_7537 AI SHENG XIONG GUO Arctostaphylos pumila Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_5347 5348 TCMID_H_4124 NIAN HAO Artemisia cana ssp. viscidula Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5348 5349 TCMID_H_6850 ZHI BU LUO TUO CAI HU Bupleurum gibraltaricum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_5349 5350 TCMID_H_4031 NI A LUO. Polygonum periginatoris Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 收肠止痢。 To astringe intestines and check dysentery. rhizome Dysentery, diarrhea. itcm_h_5350 5351 圆叶烟草 TCMID_H_2742 JIAO YAN CAO Nicotiana glutinosa Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_5351 5352 TCMID_H_4275 QUAN JU GUA YE WU TOU Aconitum hemsleyanium var. circinacum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见 Aconitum hemsleyanum. See Aconitum hemsleyanum. tuberoid See Aconitum hemsleyanum. itcm_h_5352 5353 TCMID_H_4840 XIN FEI CAO Symphytum caucasicum Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_5353 5354 有柄石韦 TCMID_H_7817 YOU BING SHI WEI Pyrrosia petiolosa Plant medicine 水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae 详见 Pyrrosia lingua. See Pyrrosia lingua. leaf See Pyrrosia lingua. itcm_h_5354 5355 TCMID_H_6887 YU DA HUANG . Rheum sp. Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae itcm_h_5355 5356 高山罂粟 TCMID_H_3294 GAO SHAN YING SU Papaver alpinum Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_5356 5357 美国薄荷 TCMID_H_5599 MEI GUO BO HE Monarda didyma Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5357 5358 酸模 TCMID_H_1026 SUAN MO Rumex acetosa Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 凉血止血，清热通便，利尿，杀虫。 To cool blood and stanch bleeding, drain heat and free stool, disinhibit urine, kill worms. root Blood ejection, hematochezia, profuse menstruation, heat dysentery, red eyes, constipation, urinary stoppage, strangury-turbidity, malign sore, scab and lichen, eczema. itcm_h_5358 5359 洋金花 TCMID_H_4855 MAN TUO LUO YE Datura metel Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 止咳平喘，止痛化脓。 To suppress cough and calm asthma, relieve pain and draw out pus. leaf Cough and asthma, impediment pain, beriberi, prolapse of rectum. itcm_h_5359 5360 TCMID_H_5472 XIAN ZHUANG WANG DI ZAO. Dictyota linearis unknown itcm_h_5360 5361 黑荆 TCMID_H_6081 HEI JING SHU Acacia mearnsii Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5361 5362 TCMID_H_4250 SU HUA DANG SHEN Codonopsis pilosula var. modesta [Syn. Codonopsis modesta ] Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae 详见 Codonopsis pilosula. See Codonopsis pilosula. root See Codonopsis pilosula. itcm_h_5362 5363 中华粗榧子 TCMID_H_1742 ZHONG GUO CU FEI ZI Cephalotaxus sinensis [Syn. Cephalotaxus harringtonia var. sinensis ] Plant medicine 红豆杉科 Taxaceae itcm_h_5363 5364 TCMID_H_3777 SHUANG BIAN GUA LOU Trichosanthes rosthornii [Syn. Trichosanthes uniflora] Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 详见 Trichosanthes kirilowii . See Trichosanthes kirilowii . fruit See Trichosanthes kirilowii. itcm_h_5364 5365 TCMID_H_1450 DU MA QIAN Strychnos toxifera Plant medicine 马钱科 Loganiaceae itcm_h_5365 5366 灌木文殊兰 TCMID_H_3765 GUAN MU WEN SHU LAN Crinum macowanii Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_5366 5367 穿龙薯蓣 TCMID_H_7467 CHUAN LONG SHU YU Dioscorea nipponica Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 祛风祛湿，活血止痛，止咳祛痰。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and relieve pain, relieve cough and dispel phlegm. rhizome Pain in joints, rheumatic endocarditis, sciatica, chronic bronchitis, chronic trachitis, wind-cold-damp impediment, indigestion, taxation detriment and sprain, malaria, swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_5367 5368 TCMID_H_2735 NI JIN ZHAN JU Venidium decurrens unknown itcm_h_5368 5369 TCMID_H_2272 JIA YING ZHAO Desmos cochinchinensis [Syn. Desmos chinensis] Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae 祛风除湿、化瘀止痛、健脾和胃、灭疟杀虫。 To dispel wind and disinhibit damp, transform stasis and relieve pain, fortify spleen and harmonize stomach, interrupt malaria and kill worms. leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, edema, diarrhea, indigestion, distending pain in stomach duct, malaria, wind papules, knocks and falls, scab and lichen, foot rot. itcm_h_5369 5370 TCMID_H_4662 MAIN HUA GEN unknown itcm_h_5370 5371 血桐 TCMID_H_1571 XUE TONG Macaranga tanarius Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_5371 5372 凹头苋 TCMID_H_3577 AO TOU XIAN Amaranthus lividus Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 清热解毒，解尿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit urine. whole herb or root Dysentery, diarrhea, swelling toxin of clove sore, poisonous snake bites, stings, inhibited urination [=dysuria], edema. itcm_h_5372 5373 喀麦隆金莲木 TCMID_H_7325 KA MAI LONG JIN LIAN MU Ochna calodendron Plant medicine 金莲木科 Ochnaceae itcm_h_5373 5374 TCMID_H_1952 WO LI HE GUAN BAN Lophopetalum wallichii Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae itcm_h_5374 5375 TCMID_H_5914 GANG MAO TENG SHAN LIU Clematoclethra scanden Plant medicine 猕猴桃科 Actinidiaceae itcm_h_5375 5376 TCMID_H_5715 JIN MAO GOU Cibotium barometz [Syn. Polypodium barometz ] Plant medicine 金毛狗科 Cibotiaceae 强健腰膝，祛风除湿，解除关节拘束。 To strengthen lumbus and knees, dispel wind-damp, disinhibit joints. rhizome Kidney vacuity lumbar pain and back rigidity, inability of legs and knees, wind-damp impediment pain, frequent urination, emission, excessive leukorrhea. itcm_h_5376 5377 加杨 TCMID_H_2624 JIA YANG Populus canadensis Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae 清热解毒，化湿止痢。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, transform damp and check dysentery. male inflorescence Bacteriogenic dysentery, enteritis. itcm_h_5377 5378 台湾胡椒 TCMID_H_2780 TAI WAN HU JIAO Piper taiwanense Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_5378 5379 蚕豆 TCMID_H_3692 CAN DOU Vicia faba Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 健脾利水，解毒消肿。 To fortify spleen and disinhibit water, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. seed Diaphragm food, edema, sore toxin. itcm_h_5379 5380 TCMID_H_8013 NIU unknown itcm_h_5380 5381 TCMID_H_5089 XIAO SHA DONG QING Piptanthus nanus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 详见 Ammopiptanthus mongolicus. See Ammopiptanthus mongolicus. stem-leaf See Ammopiptanthus mongolicus. itcm_h_5381 5382 束序苎麻 TCMID_H_3031 SHU XU ZHU MA Boehmeria siamensis Plant medicine 荨麻科 Urticaceae 清热祛湿、祛风止痒、活血调经。 To clear heat and remove damp, dispel wind and relieve itch, quicken blood and regulate menstruation. whole herb Abdominal pain, diarrhea, wind-damp impediment pain, eczema, itchy skin, menstrual block, lump glomus. itcm_h_5382 5383 箭根薯 TCMID_H_6122 JIAN GEN SHU Tacca chantrieri Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 清热解毒，理气止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, rectify qi and relieve pain. rhizome Gastroenteritis, gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, indigestion, dysentery, hepatitis, sore and boil, swelling pain in throat, toxin swelling of sores. itcm_h_5383 5384 TCMID_H_5358 LE SHI JIN HE HUAN Acacia luederitzii Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5384 5385 天女木兰 TCMID_H_3965 TIAN NV MU LAN Magnolia sieboldii Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae 利尿消肿，润肺止咳。 To disinhibit urine and disperse edema, moisten lung and relieve cough. bud Lung vacuity cough, phlegm containing blood, liquor jaundice accumulation, double to ngue, swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_5385 5386 TCMID_H_7799 TAN MANG GUO. Tanghinia venenifera unknown itcm_h_5386 5387 TCMID_H_4963 HONG KOU SHUI XI AN Narcissus poeticus Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_5387 5388 TCMID_H_7280 HUI HAO Seriphidium cinum [Syn. Artemisia cina] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 杀虫。 To kill worms. inflorescence and leaf Ascariasis, oxyuria disease. itcm_h_5388 5389 有用坡垒 TCMID_H_4566 YOU YONG PO LEI Hopea utilis Plant medicine 龙脑香科 Dipterocarpaceae itcm_h_5389 5390 显轴买麻藤 TCMID_H_7812 XIAN ZHOU MAI MA TENG Gnetum gnemon Plant medicine 买麻藤科 Gnetaceae itcm_h_5390 5391 草胡椒 TCMID_H_2579 CAO HU JIAO Peperomia pellucida Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 清热解毒，化瘀止痛，止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and relieve pain, stanch bleeding. whole herb Swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, burns and scalds, knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_5391 5392 西藏沙棘 TCMID_H_6536 XI ZANG SHA JI Hippophae thibetana Plant medicine 胡颓子科 Elaeagnaceae itcm_h_5392 5393 褐花延龄草 TCMID_H_5218 HE HUA YAN LING CAO Trillium erectum Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae itcm_h_5393 5394 TCMID_H_5770 HONG GUO LUO FU MU Rauvolfia verticillata f. rubrocarpa Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 详见 Rauvolfia verticillata. See Rauvolfia verticillata. root See Rauvolfia verticillata. itcm_h_5394 5395 TCMID_H_1453 WU SE MEI Lantana camara Plant medicine 马鞭草科 Verbenaceae 解毒消肿，祛风止痒。 To resolve toxin and disperse swelling, dispel wind and relieve itch. leaf or branchlet Swollen welling abscess, damp toxin, scab and lai, sore toxin. itcm_h_5395 5396 TCMID_H_5983 QI SHI HUA Parmelia saxatilis var. omphalodes Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_5396 5397 TCMID_H_2055 CI GUO TUN CAO Ambrosia acanthicarpa Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5397 5398 假蒟 TCMID_H_3925 JIA JU ZI Piper sarmentosum Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 温心散寒，行气止痛，化湿消肿。 To warm center and dissipate cold, move qi and relieve pain, transform damp and disperse swelling. fruit spike Distending pain in stomach duct, cold-damp diarrhea, wind-damp impediment pain, mounting qi , toothache, edema. itcm_h_5398 5399 TCMID_H_8141 YIN FEN BAO CHUN Primula pulverulenta Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_5399 5400 TCMID_H_4041 XIA WAN NUO LIN Nolina recurvata Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_5400 5401 TCMID_H_7374 CHAO XIAN LIAN QIAO Forsythia koreana Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae itcm_h_5401 5402 TCMID_H_7454 HU CONG Allium ascalonicum Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 解表，解阳，解毒。 To resolve exterior, free yang , resolve toxin. bulb Wind-cold common cold, yin cold abdominal pain, urinary stoppage, swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, painful swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_5402 5403 梭果黄芪 TCMID_H_3301 SUO GUO HUANG QI Astragalus ernestii Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 详见 Astragalus membranaceus. See Astragalus membranaceus. root See Astragalus membranaceus. itcm_h_5403 5404 扇山姜 TCMID_H_4038 SHAN SHAN JIANG Alpinia flabellata Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae itcm_h_5404 5405 TCMID_H_4208 PIAO FU CAO Fimbristylis dichotoma Plant medicine 莎草科 Cyperaceae 排尿清热解毒。 To disinhibit urine, clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Inhibited urination, damp-heat edema, strangury, infant fetal toxin. itcm_h_5405 5406 TCMID_H_1935 RE BEN MO GU Albatrellus ovinus unknown itcm_h_5406 5407 白叶藤 TCMID_H_6814 BAI YE TENG Cryptolepis sinensis Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 清热解毒，止血化瘀止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, stanch bleeding, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. whole herb Lung heat hemoptysis, tuberculosis and hemoptysis, stomach hemorrhage, swollen welling abscess, sore toxin, knife wound, knocks and falls, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_5407 5408 TCMID_H_7628 ZHAO WA JIA KE TAI Jackiella javanica Plant medicine 甲克苔科 Jackiellaceae itcm_h_5408 5409 泰国巴戟 TCMID_H_3589 TAI GUO BA JI Morinda coreia Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_5409 5410 野牡丹 TCMID_H_7664 DIAN MU DAN Paeonia delavayi Plant medicine 芍药科 Paeoniaceae 详见 Paeonia moutan . See Paeonia moutan . root cortex See Paeonia moutan. itcm_h_5410 5411 TCMID_H_1635 XIN HE LAN HU JIAO Piper nove - hollandae Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_5411 5412 TCMID_H_4340 BIAN FU GE JEN unknown itcm_h_5412 5413 TCMID_H_5429 DA E JIN SI TAO Hypericum calycinum Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae itcm_h_5413 5414 TCMID_H_5973 SHI YE CAO Polygala reinii Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae itcm_h_5414 5415 TCMID_H_2062 BO LU MI unknown itcm_h_5415 5416 山里红 TCMID_H_6168 SHAN LI HONG Crataegus pinnatifida var. major Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 详见 Crataegus pinnatifida . See Crataegus pinnatifida . fruit See Crataegus pinnatifida. itcm_h_5416 5417 罗伞树 TCMID_H_4414 LUO SAN SHU Ardisia quinquegona Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 清热解毒，化瘀止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. stem, leaf or root Swelling pain in throat, swelling of sore welling abscess and boil, knocks and falls, wind-damp impediment pain. itcm_h_5417 5418 羊皮 TCMID_H_2907 YANG PI Capra hircus, Ovis aries animal medicine(including insect) 补虚化瘀消肿。 To supplement vacuity, dispel stasis, disperse swelling. hide Vacuity taxation with emaciation and weakness, painful swelling from knocks and falls, bleeding due to tympanites. itcm_h_5418 5419 TCMID_H_1634 LA MEI HUA Chimonanthus fragrans [Syn. Chimonanthus praecox] Plant medicine 蜡梅科 Calycanthaceae 清热解暑，理气开郁。 To clear heat and resolve summerheat, rectify qi and open depression. flower bud Summerheat-heat vexation and thirst, dizziness, oppression in chest due to glomus, globus hystericus, swelling pain in throat, pertussis, child measles, burns and scalds. itcm_h_5419 5420 TCMID_H_5473 GUANG YE JUE MING Cassia laevigata [Syn. Cassia floribunda] Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清肝明目，通便。 To clear liver and brighten eyes, free stool. root and leaf Common cold with fever, liver heat and red eyes, eye screen, constipation. itcm_h_5420 5421 TCMID_H_7561 JIA DU XIAN CAI unknown itcm_h_5421 5422 蜜蜡 TCMID_H_7364 MI LA Apis cerana animal medicine(including insect) 解毒、生肌、止痢、止血、止痛。 To resolve toxin, engender flesh, check dysentery, stanch bleeding, settle pain. bee wax Effusion of back from welling abscess and flat abscess, enduring sores, acute heart pain, dysentery with pus and blood, chronic diarrhea, stirring fetus with bleeding, emission, Vaginal discharge. itcm_h_5422 5423 TCMID_H_4604 XIN XING BAN GE NA XIANG Goniothalamus cardiopetalus Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_5423 5424 TCMID_H_4446 SONG HAO Phtheirospermum japonicum [Syn. Geradia japonica] Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae 清热祛湿，解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin. whole herb Jaundice, edema, wind-heat common cold, mouth sore, nasitis, swelling toxin of sore and boil. itcm_h_5424 5425 TCMID_H_5806 ZHOU SHUO XIAN Aulacomnium androgynum Plant medicine 皱蒴藓科 Aulacomniaceae itcm_h_5425 5426 孟买肉豆蔻 TCMID_H_7285 MENG MAI ROU DOU KOU Myristica malabarica Plant medicine 肉豆蔻科 Myristicaceae itcm_h_5426 5427 TCMID_H_3551 ZI FENG DOU CAI Petasites officinalis [Syn. Petasites hybridu] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5427 5428 TCMID_H_5446 YU CHUANG MU Guajacum officinale unknown itcm_h_5428 5429 高加索蓝盆花 TCMID_H_7498 GAO JIA SUO LAN PEN HUA Scabiosa caucasica Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae itcm_h_5429 5430 TCMID_H_5463 BA XI QIAN LI GUANG unknown itcm_h_5430 5431 麦仙翁 TCMID_H_3823 MAI XIAN WENG Agrostemma githago Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae itcm_h_5431 5432 TCMID_H_6954 ZONG ZHUANG TIE LI MU Mesua racemosa Plant medicine 红厚壳科 Calophyllaceae itcm_h_5432 5433 小花五味子根 TCMID_H_2709 XIAO HUA WU WEI ZI Schisandra micrantha Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae 祛风除湿，理气活血。 To dispel wind and disinhibit damp, rectify qi and quicken blood. root Wind-damp bone pain, knocks and falls, stomachache, menstrual disorder, nephritis. itcm_h_5433 5434 TCMID_H_6226 SHI CHUN Ulva lactuca Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 祛水消肿，化痰软化，清热解毒。 To disinhibit water and disperse edema, transform phlegm and soften hardness, clear heat and resolve toxin. frond Edema, goiter and carcinoma of neck, hypertension, laryngitis, sore and boil, acute enteritis, chronic enteritis, gan accumulation. itcm_h_5434 5435 TCMID_H_1731 RI BEN GUI DENG QING Rodgersia podophylla Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae itcm_h_5435 5436 TCMID_H_3695 HONG SHI ER Umbilicaria hypococcinea unknown 理气消食，利水散胀。 To rectify qi and promote digestion, disinhibit water and disperse distention. lichen Indigestion, distending pain in stomach duct, dysentery, gan accumulation. itcm_h_5436 5437 银杏叶 TCMID_H_7231 BAI GUO SHU PI Ginkgo biloba Plant medicine 银杏科 Ginkgoaceae 益气补虚。 To boost qi and supplement vacuity. bark Copper coin lichen, psoriasis. itcm_h_5437 5438 TCMID_H_2320 HE HUA XUE LIAN Saussurea phaeantha Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5438 5439 TCMID_H_3455 BO YE KU MU Hannoa undulata Plant medicine 苦木科 Simaroubaceae itcm_h_5439 5440 半锯齿状泽兰 TCMID_H_5452 BAN JU CHI ZHUANG ZE LAN Eupatorium semiserratum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5440 5441 海南哥纳香 TCMID_H_8129 HAI NAN GE NA XIANG Goniothalamus howii Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_5441 5442 TCMID_H_6024 CI GU Sagittaria sagittifolia Plant medicine 泽泻科 Alismataceae 凉血活血，止咳通淋，解毒散结。 To cool blood and quicken blood, relieve cough and free strangury, resolve toxin and dissipate binds. corm Postpartum blood stasis, retention of placenta, strangury, cough with phlegm and blood. itcm_h_5442 5443 野苜蓿 TCMID_H_6846 YE MU XU Medicago falcata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 健脾补虚，利尿退黄，舒筋活络。 To fortify spleen and supplement vacuity, disinhibit urine and abate jaundice, soothe sinews and quicken network vessels. whole herb Spleen vacuity and abdominal distention, indigestion, edema, jaundice, wind-damp impediment pain. itcm_h_5443 5444 沙地远志 TCMID_H_4350 SHA DI YUAN ZHI Polygala sabulosa Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae itcm_h_5444 5445 大萼香茶菜 TCMID_H_3774 DA E BIAN XING XIANG CHA CAI Isodon macrocalyx Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5445 5446 TCMID_H_4493 LUO YAN CAO Lemmaphyllum microphyllum Plant medicine 水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae 清肺止咳、凉血止血、清热解毒。 To clear lung and relieve cough, cool blood and stanch bleeding, clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb with root Lung heat cough, pulmonary welling abscess, hemoptysis, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hematuria, hematochezia, flooding and spotting, swelling pain in throat, parotitis, dysentery, scrofula, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, damp itchy skin, wind-fire toothache, wind-damp bone pain. itcm_h_5446 5447 菊芋 TCMID_H_2585 JU YU Helianthus tuberosus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热凉血，消肿。 To clear heat and cool blood, disperse swelling. tuber or stem-leaf Febrile diseases, intestinal heat bleeding, knocks and falls, swelling pain from fracture. itcm_h_5447 5448 竹叶花椒根 TCMID_H_5612 ZHU YE JIAO GEN Zanthoxylum planispinum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 祛风活血，散寒止痛。 To dispel wind and quicken blood, dissipate cold and relieve pain. root Common cold with headache, cough, vomiting and diarrhea, pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, knocks and falls, toothache. itcm_h_5448 5449 牛蒡叶橐吾 TCMID_H_7669 NIU BANG YE DU WU Ligularia lapathifolia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 化瘀活血，止痛。 To dissipate stasis and quicken blood, relieve pain. root, leaf Knocks and falls, stasis swelling pain, wind-damp impediment pain. itcm_h_5449 5450 TCMID_H_2737 AN ZI YU PAN Uvaria chamae Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_5450 5451 山韭 TCMID_H_4733 SHAN JIU Allium senescens Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_5451 5452 多被银莲花 TCMID_H_5184 DUO BEI YIN LIAN HUA Anemone raddeana Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风除湿，散寒止痛，消肿消肿。 To dispel wind-damp, dissipate cold and relieve pain, disperse swollen welling abscess. rhizome Wind-cold-damp impediment, hypertonicity of limbs, aching pain in joints, swelling pain of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_5452 5453 TCMID_H_7846 YING ZHI YE TAI. Lepidozia vitrea Plant medicine 指叶苔科 Lepidoziaceae itcm_h_5453 5454 TCMID_H_7063 FANG XIANG MU BAN SHU Xylopia aromatica Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_5454 5455 TCMID_H_6296 XUE HUA LIAN Galanthus nivalis Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_5455 5456 TCMID_H_7964 DONG DU HUI unknown itcm_h_5456 5457 甘青铁线莲 TCMID_H_3231 GAN QING TIE XIAN LIAN Clematis tangutica Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 健胃散瘀，解毒化湿。 To fortify stomach and disperse accumulation, resolve toxin and transform damp. whole herb or stem-leaf Non-digestion of food accumulation, abdominal fullness with glomus a nd congestion, abdominal pain and diarrhea, welling abscess and sores, damp sore. itcm_h_5457 5458 TCMID_H_6435 CHANG HUA XIE CAO Centranthus longiflorus ssp. longiflorus Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae itcm_h_5458 5459 TCMID_H_2484 HEI XIAN TIAO TENG HUANG Garcinia nigrolineata Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae itcm_h_5459 5460 深绿山龙眼 TCMID_H_2924 SHEN LU SHAN LONG YAN Helicia nilagirica Plant medicine 山龙眼科 Proteaceae 收敛肠胃，止泻，解毒。 To astringe intestines and check diarrhea, resolve toxin. root Enteritis and diarrhea, food poisoning, poisoning of mushrooms. itcm_h_5460 5461 TCMID_H_4820 YE GUO QIE unknown itcm_h_5461 5462 茶梅 TCMID_H_4557 CHA MEI Camellia sasanqua Plant medicine 山茶科 Theaceae itcm_h_5462 5463 日本厚皮香 TCMID_H_1998 RI BEN HOU PI XIANG Ternstroemia japonica Plant medicine 五列木科 Pentaphylacaceae itcm_h_5463 5464 软柿 TCMID_H_7449 RUAN SHI Diospyros mollis Plant medicine 柿科 Ebenaceae itcm_h_5464 5465 TCMID_H_1643 BIAN BAO MA LI JIN unknown itcm_h_5465 5466 TCMID_H_3681 MU ER DU MA CAO Sideritis moorei Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5466 5467 TCMID_H_8126 HEI SHUI YE YING SU Papaver nudicaule ssp. amurense Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 详见 Papaver nudicaule . See Papaver nudicaule . fruit shell or whole herb with flower See Papaver nudicaule . itcm_h_5467 5468 TCMID_H_7549 FEI LU BIN LUO HAN SONG unknown itcm_h_5468 5469 TCMID_H_5287 PENG TE MAN DE MU Mandevilla pentlandiana Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_5469 5470 TCMID_H_3005 LI DOU Stizolobium capitatum Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 暖心益气。 To warm center and boost qi. seed Diabetes mellitus. itcm_h_5470 5471 喙果绞股蓝 TCMID_H_6377 HUI GUO JIAO GU LAN Gynostemma yixingense Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_5471 5472 TCMID_H_934 DA QIAN HU Peucedanum grande Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_5472 5473 毡毛石韦 TCMID_H_4543 ZHAN MAO SHI WEI Pyrrosia drakeana Plant medicine 水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae 详见 Pyrrosia lingua. See Pyrrosia lingua. leaf See Pyrrosia lingua. itcm_h_5473 5474 儒尼翁岛蜜茱萸 TCMID_H_7367 RU NI WENG DAO MI ZHU YU Melicope coodeana Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_5474 5475 鼎湖钓樟 TCMID_H_6337 DING HU DIAO ZHANG Lindera chunii Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 祛风祛湿，行气散心，化瘀止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, move qi and loosen center, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. root Wind-damp bone pain, distending pain in stomach duct and abdomen, painful wound from knocks and falls. itcm_h_5475 5476 TCMID_H_7096 BAO PI GU Lentinus lepideus unknown 补气补血，益心益肝。 To supplement qi and blood, boost heart and liver. sporocarp Qi-blood depletion, heart-spleen vacuity, fatigue hypodynamia, palpitation and insomnia. itcm_h_5476 5477 块茎马兜铃 TCMID_H_7057 KUAI JING MA DOU LING Aristolochia tuberosa Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 清热解毒，理气止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, rectify qi and relieve pain. tuberoid Damp-heat dysentery, diarrhea, pain in stomach duct and abdomen, swelling pain in throat, tuberculosis, poisonous snake bite, swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_5477 5478 显脉獐牙菜 TCMID_H_1207 XIAN MAI ZHANG YA CAI Swertia nervosa Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 清热解毒，活血调经。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and regulate menstruation. whole herb Jaundice (icterus, ICT), bitter taste, tidal fever. itcm_h_5478 5479 拟玉龙乌头 TCMID_H_3718 NI YU LONG WU TOU Aconitum pseudostapfianum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风除湿，止痛。 To dispel wind-damp, relieve pain. tuberoid Wind-damp impediment pain, pain in lumbus and legs. itcm_h_5479 5480 TCMID_H_4126 TIAN SHAN ZHU ZI Garcinia dulcis Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae itcm_h_5480 5481 河岸黄檀 TCMID_H_3040 HE AN HUANG TAN Dalbergia riparia Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5481 5482 极坚龙舌兰 TCMID_H_6807 JI JIAN LONG SHE LAN Agave rigidissima Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_5482 5483 TCMID_H_1535 MA CHANG LI ZI JIN Corydalis marschalliana Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_5483 5484 TCMID_H_2815 MAO YE SHI NAN unknown itcm_h_5484 5485 TCMID_H_2131 XIAO GUO KA FEI Coffea arabica Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 振奋精神，排尿，健胃。 To arouse spirit, disinhibit urine, fortify stomach. seed Fatigued spirit, inappetence. itcm_h_5485 5486 茴香 TCMID_H_1028 HUI XIANG GEN Foeniculum vulgare Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 温肾和心，行气止痛。 To warm kidney and harmonize center, move qi and relieve pain. root Cold mounting, stomach cold with retching counterflow, abdominal pain, pain in joints due to rheumatalgia. itcm_h_5486 5487 松叶防风花 TCMID_H_3685 DA TIAO WEN XIE HAO Seseli grandivittatum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_5487 5488 TCMID_H_5086 A ER JI LI YA YUAN WEI Iris unguicularis Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae itcm_h_5488 5489 加州藜芦 TCMID_H_4230 JIA ZHOU LI LU Veratrum californicum Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae itcm_h_5489 5490 欧洲花楸 TCMID_H_7516 OU ZHOU HUA QIU Sorbus aucuparia Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_5490 5491 TCMID_H_7823 SI LENG LA SHU Fraxinus quadrangulata Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae itcm_h_5491 5492 TCMID_H_2036 ZHU SHA LIAN Aristolochia kaempferi Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 行气止痛，清热解毒，降血压。 To move qi and relieve pain, clear heat and resolve toxin, lower blood pressure. tuber Qi stagnation and distention in stomach duct, stomachache, abdominal pain, pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, summerheat-damp diarrhea, swelling of welling abscess and boil, poisonous snake bite, hypertension. itcm_h_5492 5493 TCMID_H_2070 HUANG GEN SHU Xanthorhiza simplicissima Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5493 5494 TCMID_H_3885 ZAO WEI KOU MO. Tricholoma saponaceum unknown itcm_h_5494 5495 塞内加尔刺桐 TCMID_H_2402 SAI NEI JIA ER CI TONG Erythrina senegalensis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5495 5496 TCMID_H_7691 TIAO HU TAI. Enteromorpha clathrata unknown 软化硬结，化痰散结，解毒消肿。 To soften hardness and dissipate binds, transform phlegm and disperse accumulation, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. frond Goiter and carcinoma of neck, scrofula, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil, food accumulation, worm accumulation, distention and oppression in stomach duct and abdomen, nosebleed(epistaxis). itcm_h_5496 5497 TCMID_H_3061 HEI GUO QIAN CAO Rubia cordifolia var. pratensis Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_5497 5498 TCMID_H_3842 YI YE WU TOU Aconitum heterophyllum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5498 5499 瓦斯亚那三齿蒿 TCMID_H_3385 WA SI YA NA SAN CHI HAO Artemisia tridentata ssp. vaseyana Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5499 5500 异株矮麻黄 TCMID_H_7606 YI ZHU AI MA HUANG Ephedra minuta var. dioeca Plant medicine 麻黄科 Ephedraceae itcm_h_5500 5501 两面针 TCMID_H_7345 RU DI JIN NIU Zanthoxylum nitidum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 祛风散络，消肿止痛。 To dispel wind and free network vessels, disperse swelling and relieve pain. root or branchlet-leaf Wind-damp bone pain, stomachache, toothache, throat impediment, scrofula, burns and scalds. itcm_h_5501 5502 亚马逊马钱子 TCMID_H_2669 YA MA XUN MA QIAN ZI Strychnos amazonica Plant medicine 马钱科 Loganiaceae itcm_h_5502 5503 大花马齿苋 TCMID_H_4787 DA HUA MA CHI XIAN Portulaca grandiflora Plant medicine 马齿苋科 Portulacaceae 清热解毒，止血化瘀。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, stanch bleeding and dissipate stasis. herb Swelling pain in throat, sore and boil, eczema, painful swelling from knocks and falls, burns and scalds, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_5503 5504 TCMID_H_5682 GAO KA FEI Coffea excelsa Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_5504 5505 TCMID_H_7873 HONG YUAN CENG KONG JUN Fomitopsis pinicola Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 祛风祛湿。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp. sporocarp Wind-cold-damp impediment, pain in joints. itcm_h_5505 5506 杨叶肖槿 TCMID_H_5239 BO TE LAN DA JI Euphorbia portlandica Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_5506 5507 牛心朴子 TCMID_H_6412 NIU XIN PIAO ZI Cynanchum komarovii Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_5507 5508 无距耧斗菜 TCMID_H_7265 WU JU LOU DOU CAI Aquilegia ecalcarata Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 解表退热，排毒生肉。 To resolve exterior and abate fever, draw out toxin and engender flesh. whole herb with root Common cold with headache, putrefying sore, yellow-water sore. itcm_h_5508 5509 TCMID_H_5313 LU BIAN QING Clerodendron cyrtophyllum Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 清热解毒，凉血止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and stanch bleeding. stem-leaf Febrile diseases due to external contraction, exuberant heat and vexation thirst, swelling pain in throat, mouth sore, jaundice, heat toxin dysentery, acute enteritis, swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, spontaneous external bleeding, blood strangury, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_5509 5510 TCMID_H_7017 MIAN MA Dryopteris filix- mas Plant medicine 鳞毛蕨科 Dryopteridaceae 清热解毒、凉血止血、驱虫、祛湿消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and stanch bleeding, expel worms, disinhibit water and disperse edema. rhizome Common cold with fever, encephalitis B, epidemic parotitis, measles papules, flooding and spotting, intestinal parasitic disease, edema, inhibited urination. itcm_h_5510 5511 TCMID_H_2043 BAI XUE GUO MU. Chioccoca alba unknown itcm_h_5511 5512 TCMID_H_2922 BAN WEN AN Eucalyptus maculata Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae itcm_h_5512 5513 断节参 TCMID_H_1931 DUAN JIE SHEN Cynanchum wallichii Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 补肾壮腰，强筋壮骨，解毒。 To supplement kidney and strengthen lumbus, strengthen sinews and bones, resolve toxin. root Kidney vacuity lumbago, inability of legs and knees, knocks and falls, fracture, rabid dog bite. itcm_h_5513 5514 TCMID_H_3148 XIA JI XIAN WEN XIANG CHA CAI Isodon lophanthoides var. gerardiana Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5514 5515 旋花羊角拗 TCMID_H_3057 XUAN HUA YANG JIAO AO Strophanthus gratus Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_5515 5516 齿阿米 TCMID_H_7085 CHI A MI Ammi visnaga Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_5516 5517 TCMID_H_4651 SI ROU TUO GUO YE MI ZHU YU. Melicope semecarpifolia Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_5517 5518 TCMID_H_5937 DA CAO KOU Alpinia speciosa Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 散寒燥湿，祛痰阻疟，健脾温胃。 To dissipate cold and dry damp, dispel phlegm and interrupt malaria, fortify spleen and warm stomach. seed Cold pain in heart and abdomen, distention fullness in chest and abdomen, cold-damp accumulation and obstruction, indigestion, vomiting and diarrhea. itcm_h_5518 5519 TCMID_H_4239 GOU JU CI unknown itcm_h_5519 5520 TCMID_H_4737 XIANG PI MU Alstonia scholaris Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 清热解毒，止咳化痰，止血消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, relieve cough and dispel phlegm, stanch bleeding and disperse swelling. bark or leaf Common cold with fever, lung heat cough asthma, pertussis, icterohepatitis, stomachache, vomiting and diarrhea, malaria, swollen welling abscess and sores, painful swelling from knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_5520 5521 栝楼 TCMID_H_3410 GUA LOU ZI Trichosanthes kirilowii Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 清肺化痰，润肠通便。 To clear lung and transform phlegm, lubricate intestines and free stool. seed Phlegm-heat cough, lung vacuity dry cough, intestinal dry and constipation, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_5521 5522 光亮假龙胆 TCMID_H_7630 GUANG LIANG JIA LONG DAN Gentianella nitida Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_5522 5523 TCMID_H_5870 DE KA RUI HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum decaryi Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_5523 5524 TCMID_H_6043 CLADOSIPHON DECIPIENS ] (SPERMATOCHNACEAE) Nemacystus decipiens [Syn. Mesogloea decipiens unknown 软坚散结，化痰除水。 To soften hardness and dissipate binds, disperse phlegm and disinhibit water. frond Goiter and carcinoma of neck, thyroid enlargement, laryngitis, bronchitis. itcm_h_5524 5525 TCMID_H_6555 BA LA GUI CHA Ilex paraguariensis Plant medicine 冬青科 Aquifoliaceae 清热解毒、消炎止咳化痰、活血化瘀、利尿通便、引汗[5509]。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, eliminate inflammation, suppress cough and dispel phlegm, promote contraction, disinhibit urine, free stool, induce sweat[5509]. leaf Rheumatis, scurvy, heart disease, stomach disease, diabetes[5509]. itcm_h_5525 5526 红口水仙 TCMID_H_5450 FEI NI JI CI BAI Juniperus phoenicea Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_5526 5527 TCMID_H_6792 KUAN SHE TUO WU Ligularia platyglossa Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5527 5528 一现海葱 TCMID_H_2988 YI XIAN YING SU Papaver fugax Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_5528 5529 潺槁木姜子 TCMID_H_4212 CHAN GAO MU JIANG ZI Litsea glutinosa Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 排毒生肉，止血消肿止痛。 To draw out toxin and engender flesh, stanch bleeding, disperse swelling and relieve pain. bark and leaf Swollen welling abscess, sore and boil, knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_5529 5530 鲫鱼胆 TCMID_H_1536 JI YU DAN Maesa perlarius Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 接骨消肿，祛腐生肉。 To joint bones and disperse swelling, eliminate putridity and engender flesh. whole herb Fracture due to knocks and falls, knife wound, swelling of clove. itcm_h_5530 5531 盘状叶下珠 TCMID_H_2209 PAN ZHUANG YE XIA ZHU Phyllanthus discoides Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae itcm_h_5531 5532 云南含笑 TCMID_H_945 YUN NAN HAN XIAO Michelia yunnanensis Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. flower Pharyngolaryngitis, nasitis, conjunctivitis, brain leak. itcm_h_5532 5533 广西石蒜 TCMID_H_4307 GUANG XI SHI SUAN Lycoris guangxiensis Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_5533 5534 TCMID_H_6652 SHI ER Umbilicaria esculenta [Syn. Gyrophora esculenta] unknown 滋阴润肺，凉血止血，清热解毒。 To nourish yin and moisten lung, cool blood and stanch bleeding, clear heat and resolve toxin. lichen Lung vacuity taxation cough, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, flooding and spotting [=metrorrhagia and metrostaxis], intestinal wind bleeding, hemorrhoids and fistulas, prolapse of rectum, strangury-turbidity, vaginal discharge, poisonous snake bites, scalds, knife wound. itcm_h_5534 5535 唇萼薄荷 TCMID_H_7663 CHUN E BO HE Mentha pulegium Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5535 5536 TCMID_H_5680 SHI DI QIAN. Reboulia hemisphaerica Plant medicine 疣冠苔科 Aytoniaceae 清热解毒，消肿止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling and stanch bleeding. thallus Swelling toxin of sore and boil, burns and scalds, painful swelling from knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_5536 5537 黄麻 TCMID_H_6470 HUANG MA YE Corchorus capsularis Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 理气止血，化脓生肉。 To rectify qi and stanch bleeding, expel pus and engender flesh. leaf Abdominal pain, dysentery, flooding, sore and welling abscess. itcm_h_5537 5538 TCMID_H_2576 DUO HUA HUANG JING Polygonatum cyrtonema [Syn. Polygonatum multiflorum] Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 详见Polygonatum sibiricum. See Polygonatum sibiricum. rhizome See Polygonatum sibiricum. itcm_h_5538 5539 TCMID_H_3594 CHENG QIE ZI Litsea cubeba Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 温心止痛、益气活血、平喘、利尿。 To warm center and relieve pain, move qi and quicken blood, calm asthma, disinhibit urine. fruit Chronic bronchitis, bronchial asthma, asthma, cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, food accumulation and qi distention, stomach reflux vomiting, summerheat stroke with vomiting and diarrhea, diarrhea, cold mounting with abdominal pain, cold-damp water drum distention, inhibited urination, opacity of urine, toxin swelling of sores, toothache, cold-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls. itcm_h_5539 5540 非洲格木 TCMID_H_6120 FEI ZHOU GE MU Erythrophleum africanum Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5540 5541 TCMID_H_3849 BIAN ZHONG CHANG YE AN LUO Polyalthia longifolia var. pendula Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_5541 5542 TCMID_H_5798 MEI LI YIN ZHU SHI DOU unknown itcm_h_5542 5543 TCMID_H_7627 DONG BEI HUI HAO Seriphidium finitum [Syn. Artemisia finita] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 驱虫。 To expel worms. flower Ascariasis, oxyuria disease. itcm_h_5543 5544 长萼金莲木皮 TCMID_H_5855 CHANG E JIN LIAN MU PI Ochna macrocalyx Plant medicine 金莲木科 Ochnaceae itcm_h_5544 5545 包瑞山油柑 TCMID_H_8167 BAO RUI SHAN YOU GAN Acronychia baueri Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_5545 5546 大苞赤瓟 TCMID_H_3713 XIN YE CHI BO Thladiantha cordifolia Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 清热解毒，健胃止痛（根），消肿（果）。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, fortify stomach and relieve pain (root), disperse swelling (fruit). root and fruit itcm_h_5546 5547 TCMID_H_3917 ZHI JIA HUA YE Lawsonia inermis Plant medicine 千屈菜科 Lythraceae 清热活血。 To clear heat and promote contraction. leaf Bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_5547 5548 TCMID_H_6920 SHI JI NING Mosla scabra [Syn. Mosla punctata] Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 疏风解表，清热祛湿，解毒止痒。 To course wind and resolve exterior, clear summerheat and eliminate damp, resolve toxin and relieve itch. whole herb Common cold with headache, cough, summerheat stroke, eczema, enteritis, dysentery, bleeding from hemorrhoids, flooding, prickly heat, wind papules, foot lichen, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_5548 5549 金冠鳞毛蕨 TCMID_H_5263 HUANG MAO LIN MAO JUE Dryopteris chrysocoma Plant medicine 鳞毛蕨科 Dryopteridaceae 清热解毒，祛瘀止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel stasis and stanch bleeding. rhizome Heat toxin macula, incised wound, postpartum blood qi distending pain, flooding and spotting with vaginal discharge, spontaneous external bleeding, dysentery. itcm_h_5549 5550 白蒿芦 TCMID_H_7813 BAI LI LU Veratrum album Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae itcm_h_5550 5551 巫山淫羊藿 TCMID_H_3717 WU SHAN YIN YANG HUO Epimedium wushanense Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 详见Epimedium brevicornum . See Epimedium brevicornum . aerial parts See Epimedium brevicornum. itcm_h_5551 5552 TCMID_H_5000 CHU BAI PI Ailanthus altissima Plant medicine 苦木科 Simaroubaceae 清热燥湿，收敛肠胃，止血，杀虫。 To eliminate heat and dry damp, astringe intestines and stanch bleeding, kill worms. bast Chronic dysentery, chronic diarrhea, duodenal ulcer, intestinal wind bleeding, flooding and spotting, vaginal discharge, emission, white turbidity, ascariasis. itcm_h_5552 5553 松潘乌头 TCMID_H_1964 SONG PAN WU TOU Aconitum sungpanense Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风除湿，散寒止痛，化瘀消肿。 To dispel wind and overcome damp, dissipate cold and relieve pain, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. root Wind-cold-damp impediment, pain in joints, toothache, knocks and falls, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, neuralgia. itcm_h_5553 5554 天平山淫羊藿 TCMID_H_7997 TIAN PING SHAN YIN YANG HUO Epimedium myrianthum Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_5554 5555 莸 TCMID_H_2841 YOU(2) Caryopteris divaricata Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5555 5556 金粟兰 TCMID_H_2248 JIN SU LAN Chloranthus spicatus Plant medicine 金粟兰科 Chloranthaceae 祛风湿，活血止痛，杀虫。 To dispel wind-damp, quicken blood and relieve pain, kill worms. whole herb or root and leaf Knocks and falls, migraine, intractable lichen. itcm_h_5556 5557 TCMID_H_2099 HU JIAO HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum piperitum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_5557 5558 紫堇叶唐松草 TCMID_H_7685 ZI JIN YE TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum isopyroides Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5558 5559 麝香草 TCMID_H_3928 SHE XIANG SHI CAO Achillea moschata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5559 5560 TCMID_H_2693 WU CI KE YA SHU Andira inermis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5560 5561 TCMID_H_7356 BA XI QIAO AN MU Joannesia princeps Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_5561 5562 猬脑 TCMID_H_6897 WEI NAO Erinaceus europaeus , Hemiechinus dauuricus, Hemiechinus auritus animal medicine(including insect) brain Wolf-fistula. itcm_h_5562 5563 欧洲蕨 TCMID_H_3140 OU ZHOU JUE Pteridium aquilinum Plant medicine 碗蕨科 Dennstaedtiaceae itcm_h_5563 5564 双穗麻黄 TCMID_H_3003 SHUANG SUI MA HUANG Ephedra distachya Plant medicine 麻黄科 Ephedraceae itcm_h_5564 5565 狭叶龙舌兰 TCMID_H_3572 DUAN YE LONG SHE LAN Agave angustifolia Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_5565 5566 TCMID_H_7166 HUA NAN WU ZHU YU Evodia austrosinensis unknown itcm_h_5566 5567 蓝雪花 TCMID_H_6266 JIAO ZHU HUA Ceratostigma plumbaginoides Plant medicine 白花丹科 Plumbaginaceae 详见Ceratostigma willmottianum . See Ceratostigma willmottianum . root See Ceratostigma willmottianum . itcm_h_5567 5568 长序缬草 TCMID_H_3832 CHANG XU XIE CAO Valeriana hardwickii Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae 活血调经，祛风除湿，健脾散瘀。 To quicken blood and regulate menstruation, dispel wind and disinhibit damp, fortify spleen and disperse accumulation. root or whole herb Menstrual disorder, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, wind-damp impediment pain, inhibited urination, painful wound from knocks and falls, angitis. itcm_h_5568 5569 TCMID_H_4333 CI HUA LIAN ZI CAO Alternanthera repens Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae itcm_h_5569 5570 TCMID_H_4421 KA BU LI FENG DOU CAI Petasites kablikianus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5570 5571 粗糙矢车菊 TCMID_H_4336 CU CAO SHI CHE JU Centaurea aspera ssp. aspera Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5571 5572 阿富汗杜鹃花 TCMID_H_5047 A FU HAN DU JUAN HUA Rhododendron collettianum Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_5572 5573 日本女贞 TCMID_H_1696 RI BEN NV ZHEN Ligustrum japonicum Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 清肝解毒。 To clear liver fire, resolve heat toxin. leaf Dizziness and dim vision, acute conjunctivitis, oral gan , tooth decay, innominate toxin swelling, burns and scalds. itcm_h_5573 5574 TCMID_H_2992 BU XUE CAO Limonium gmelinii Plant medicine 白花丹科 Plumbaginaceae 止血化瘀。 To stanch bleeding and dissipate stasis. herb Static blood, flooding and spotting, carcinoma of uterine cervix. itcm_h_5574 5575 鲤鱼 TCMID_H_1449 LI YU DAN Cyprinus carpio animal medicine(including insect) 清热明目，散屏消肿，祛喉。 To clear heat and brighten eyes, dissipate screen and disperse swelling, disinhibit throat. gall Red eyes and distending pain, clear-eye blindness with internal obstruction, throat impediment. itcm_h_5575 5576 TCMID_H_6370 KUO ZHANG SONG YE JU Mesembryanthemum expansum Plant medicine 番杏科 Aizoaceae itcm_h_5576 5577 TCMID_H_7371 XI AO TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum minus Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5577 5578 马蛋果 TCMID_H_1236 MA DAN GUO Gynocardia odorata Plant medicine 青钟麻科 Achariaceae 祛风、祛湿、解毒。 To dispel wind, eliminate damp, resolve toxin. seed Leprosy, elephantiasis, skin diseases. itcm_h_5578 5579 台湾翠柏 TCMID_H_2307 TAI WAN CUI BAI Calocedrus macrolepis var. formosana Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_5579 5580 TCMID_H_4709 A YA PAN ZE LAN Eupatorium ayapana Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5580 5581 斑子麻黄 TCMID_H_7791 BAN ZI MA HUANG Ephedra lepidosperma Plant medicine 麻黄科 Ephedraceae itcm_h_5581 5582 龙涎香 TCMID_H_3232 LONG XIAN XIANG Physeter catodon animal medicine(including insect) 化痰平喘，行气散结，利水通淋。 To transform phlegm and calm asthma, move qi and dissipate binds, disinhibit water and free strangury. dried secretion in intestines of sperm whales Qi counterflow with cough and asthma, oppression in chest and qi bind, concretion conglomeration accumulation and gathering, pain in heart and abdomen, clouded spirit, strangury syndrome. itcm_h_5582 5583 椰子 TCMID_H_6366 YE ZI RANG Cocos nucifera Plant medicine 棕榈科 Arecaceae 益气健脾，杀虫散肝。 To boost qi and fortify spleen, kill worms, disperse gan . albumen Fasciolopsiasis, gan accumulation. itcm_h_5583 5584 TCMID_H_6638 MA DE LI MIAN ZAO ER Scilla maderensis [Syn. Autono? madeirensis] Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_5584 5585 TCMID_H_7434 HUANG YAN MU. Chlorophora tinctoria Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_5585 5586 椿叶花椒根 TCMID_H_4609 CHU YE HUA JIAO GEN Zanthoxylum ailanthoides Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 祛风祛湿，活血化瘀，利水消肿。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and dissipate stasis, disinhibit water and disperse edema. root Wind-damp impediment pain, abdominal pain and diarrhea, inhibited urination [=dysuria], bleeding due to external injury, knocks and falls, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_5586 5587 TCMID_H_1915 PEN TUO PO TI CAO Pentopetia androsaernifolia Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_5587 5588 倒叶瘤足蕨 TCMID_H_3088 DAO YE LIU ZU JUE Plagiogyria dunnii Plant medicine 瘤足蕨科 Plagiogyriaceae itcm_h_5588 5589 TCMID_H_4028 HAN RUI WU WEI ZI Schisandra propinqua Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae 清热解毒，舒筋活血，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, soothe sinews and quicken blood, disperse swelling and relieve pain. whole herb Influenza, poisonous snake bite, rabid dog bite, rheumatism numbness, knocks and falls, menstrual disorder, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_5589 5590 多裂乌头 TCMID_H_2549 DUO LIE WU TOU Aconitum polyschistum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风除湿，散寒止痛。 To dispel wind and overcome damp, dissipate cold and relieve pain. tuberoid Wind-cold-damp impediment, hypertonicity of limbs, knocks and falls, innominate toxin swelling. itcm_h_5590 5591 TCMID_H_1161 NI BO ER LU RONG HAO unknown itcm_h_5591 5592 黎檬 TCMID_H_7862 LI MENG GEN Citrus limonia Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 详见Citrus limon. See Citrus limon. root See Citrus limon. itcm_h_5592 5593 头花龙胆 TCMID_H_4123 TOU HUA LONG DAN Gentiana cephalantha Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 详见Gentiana scabra . See Gentiana scabra . root and rhizome See Gentiana scabra . itcm_h_5593 5594 TCMID_H_8191 HONG SE JIN JI NA SHU Cinchona succirubra Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 详见 Cinchona ledgeriana . See Cinchona ledgeriana . bark See Cinchona ledgeriana . itcm_h_5594 5595 撒尔维亚 TCMID_H_7722 YAO YONG DAN SHEN Salvia officinalis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5595 5596 TCMID_H_3369 XIN JIANG GAO BEN Conioselinum vaginatum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 祛风除湿，散寒止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, dissipate cold and relieve pain. rhizome Wind-cold common cold, headache, wind-cold-damp impediment, cold-damp abdominal pain, diarrhea, scab and lichen, acne. itcm_h_5596 5597 TCMID_H_4390 BEI MEI XIANG BAI Thuja plicata Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_5597 5598 TCMID_H_1527 TUO YUAN DUO TAN CAO. Dorstenia elliptica Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_5598 5599 连香树 TCMID_H_2692 RI BEN LIAN XIANG SHU Cercidiphyllum japonicum Plant medicine 连香树科 Cercidiphyllaceae 为了驱风和消除恐惧，检查手足抽搐。 To dispel wind and settle fright, check tetany. ripe fruit Infant fright wind, convulsion with cold limbs. itcm_h_5599 5600 白椴 TCMID_H_1096 BAI DUAN Tilia alburnum Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae itcm_h_5600 5601 TCMID_H_3182 QIAN HUI MAO GUAN JU Nannoglottis ravida Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5601 5602 TCMID_H_5976 HAI BO NA DA JI Euphorbia hyberna Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_5602 5603 TCMID_H_4270 QIAN MA YE ZE LAN Eupatorium urticaefolium Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5603 5604 TCMID_H_5888 FENG XIANG SHU Liquidambar formosana [Syn. Liquidambar taiwaniana] Plant medicine 蕈树科 Altingiaceae 行气止痛，解毒止血。 To move qi and relieve pain, resolve toxin, stanch bleeding. leaf Pain in stomach duct, abdominal pain due to summerheat damage, dysentery, diarrhea, swollen welling abscess and sores, eczema, blood ejection, hemoptysis, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_5604 5605 TCMID_H_1760 GE SHANG TING CHANG Epicauta gorhami unknown 祛瘀化瘀。 To expel stasis and break accumulation. body Amenorrhea, concretion and conglomeration, accumulation-gathering, fistula. itcm_h_5605 5606 TCMID_H_2411 LIN WEN JING Equisetum sylvaticum Plant medicine 木贼科 Equisetaceae 凉血止血，清热利尿，祛风止痛。 To cool blood and stanch bleeding, clear heat and disinhibit urine, dispel wind and relieve pain. whole herb Hemoptysis, hematuria, strangury, pain wind, wind-damp pain, epilepsy. itcm_h_5606 5607 金钟花 TCMID_H_8186 JIN ZHONG HUA Forsythia viridissima Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 清热解毒，消散束缚。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate binds. proper exciple, root or leaf Common cold with fever, red eyes with gall, welling abscess and sores, erysipelas, scrofula. itcm_h_5607 5608 丁香罗勒 TCMID_H_2027 DING XIANG LUO LE Ocimum gratissimum Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5608 5609 锡叶藤 TCMID_H_5241 XI YE TENG Tetracera asiatica Plant medicine 五桠果科 Dilleniaceae 促进收缩，疏通茎干，消肿止痛。 To promote contraction and stem desertion, disperse swelling and relieve pain. root or leaf Enteritis, dysentery, prolapse of rectum, emission, knocks and falls. itcm_h_5609 5610 红背山麻杆 TCMID_H_7569 HONG BEI SHAN MA GAN Alchornea trewioides Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 清热祛湿，凉血解毒，杀虫止痒。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, cool blood and resolve toxin, kill worms and relieve itch. leaf and root Dysentery, heat strangury, stone strangury, hematuria, flooding and spotting with vaginal discharge, wind papules, eczema, scab and lichen, decayed toothache, bedsore. itcm_h_5610 5611 TCMID_H_5767 XIAO GUO Z AO Zizyphus oenoplia unknown itcm_h_5611 5612 TCMID_H_1624 HE TUN Fugu ocellatus unknown 补肝肾，祛湿止痛。 To supplement liver and kidney, dispel damp and relieve pain. meat Impotence, enuresis, dizziness, limp aching lumbus and knees, wind-damp impediment pain, itchy skin. itcm_h_5612 5613 甘肃山楂 TCMID_H_2390 GAN SU SHAN ZHA Crataegus kansuensis Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 详见 Crataegus cuneata. See Crataegus cuneata. fruit See Crataegus cuneata. itcm_h_5613 5614 TCMID_H_4464 XIAN SUAN QIANG Embelia ribes Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 活血调经，清热利湿，解毒消肿。 To quicken blood and regulate menstruation, clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. root Amenorrhea, dysentery, diarrhea, child head sore, itchy skin, knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_5614 5615 TCMID_H_7689 DUN XING BAI YE TENG Cryptolepis obtusa Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_5615 5616 TCMID_H_7528 BA XI YE YAN Acnistus arborescens Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_5616 5617 荞麦 TCMID_H_1877 QIAO MAI Fagopyrum esculentum Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 健脾散瘀，理气润肠，解毒止痛。 To fortify spleen and disperse accumulation, precipitate qi and loosen intestines, resolve toxin and close sores. seed Gastrointestinal accumulation, diarrhea, dysentery, intestine gripping sand, white turbidity, vaginal discharge, spontaneous sweating, night sweating, zoster, erysipelas, effusion of back from welling abscess and flat abscess, scrofula, burns and scalds. itcm_h_5617 5618 TCMID_H_2229 A ER JI ER DA CHI JI Onopordum algeriense Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5618 5619 TCMID_H_3566 MA DU LA ZHU SHI DOU Crotalaria madurensis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5619 5620 白线薯 TCMID_H_4488 BAI XIAN SHU Stephania brachyandra Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 行气活血，祛风止痛，清热解毒。 To move qi and quicken blood, dispel wind and relieve pain, clear heat and resolve toxin. tuberoid Stomachache, wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, dysmenorrhea, swelling toxin of welling abscess and boil, eczema. itcm_h_5620 5621 TCMID_H_6477 WAI JUAN TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum revolutum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5621 5622 TCMID_H_7790 FEI LU BIN QIAN LI GUANG unknown itcm_h_5622 5623 TCMID_H_7261 XI LUO HAN SONG Podocarpus gracilior Plant medicine 罗汉松科 Podocarpaceae itcm_h_5623 5624 TCMID_H_4081 GAO DA SHAN LAN. Planchonia grandis Plant medicine 玉蕊科 Lecythidaceae itcm_h_5624 5625 红萼鸡血藤 TCMID_H_4157 HONG E JI XUE TENG Millettia erythrocalyx Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5625 5626 蜂巢草 TCMID_H_7210 FENG CHAO CAO Leucas aspera Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 解表、止咳、明目、通经。 To resolve exterior, relieve cough, brighten eyes, free menstruation. whole herb Common cold, headache, asthma, pertussis, swelling pain in throat, toothache, indigestion, menstrual disorder [=menoxenia], menstrual block, night blindness, phlegmon. itcm_h_5626 5627 TCMID_H_7090 DA YE LUO FU MU Rauwolfia macrophylla unknown itcm_h_5627 5628 TCMID_H_2842 XIAO YE HUANG YANG Buxus microphylla Plant medicine 黄杨科 Buxaceae itcm_h_5628 5629 TCMID_H_2037 XIANG CI BAI FEI ZHOU BIAN ZHONG Juniperus thurifera var. africana Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_5629 5630 TCMID_H_4015 YUN XIANG YE HAO Artemisia sativum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5630 5631 TCMID_H_2639 DUAN ROU MAO ZHI XIE MU Holarrhena pubescens Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_5631 5632 象胆 TCMID_H_5345 XIANG DAN Elephas maximus animal medicine(including insect) 清肝明目，解毒消肿。 To clear liver and brighten eyes, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. gall Eye screen, gan accumulation, bad breath, swelling of sores. itcm_h_5632 5633 麦克林韭 TCMID_H_5841 MAI KE LIN JIU Allium macleanii Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_5633 5634 TCMID_H_8016 MA TONG HUA Incarvillea arguta Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae 健脾利湿，行气活血。 To fortify spleen and disinhibit damp, move qi and quicken blood. whole herb with rhizome Diarrhea, dysentery, stomachache, pain in rib-side, wind-damp pain, menstrual disorder, swollen welling abscess, fracture. itcm_h_5634 5635 新疆云杉 TCMID_H_6223 XI BO LI YA YUN SHAN Picea obovata Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_5635 5636 日本臭节草 TCMID_H_2120 RI BEN CHOU JIE CAO Boenninghausenia japonica Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_5636 5637 TCMID_H_4387 BIAN ZHI HU JI SHENG Viscum articulactum Plant medicine 檀香科 Santalaceae 详见Viscum articulatum. See Viscum articulatum. branchlet-leaf See Viscum articulatum. itcm_h_5637 5638 豇豆 TCMID_H_4505 JIANG DOU Vigna unguiculata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 健脾利湿，补肾粗精。 To fortify spleen and disinhibit damp, supplement kidney and rough essence. seed Spleen-stomach vacuity, diarrhea and dysentery, vomiting of sour matter, kidney vacuity lumbago, emission, diabetes mellitus, leukorrhea, white turbidity, frequent urination. itcm_h_5638 5639 TCMID_H_8073 YUE HAN SI TONG SHAN MA CHA. Tabernaemontana johnstonii Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_5639 5640 TCMID_H_7445 SAN QIU BO SI SHI SUAN Ungernia trisphaera Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_5640 5641 TCMID_H_1200 TAI WAN RUI FANG RUN NAN Machilus zuihoensis Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_5641 5642 TCMID_H_2889 XIAO YE XUAN GOU ZI Rubus taiwanicolus Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_5642 5643 TCMID_H_5444 WU WEN ZI BEI TAI Plagiochasma intermedium Plant medicine 瘤冠苔科 Grimaldiaceae itcm_h_5643 5644 TCMID_H_1734 TAI BAI CONG MU Aralia taibaiensis Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae itcm_h_5644 5645 TCMID_H_7402 XIANG HE HUAN Albizzia odoratissima unknown 清热解毒，活血止痛，安神。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and relieve pain, quiet spirit. root and bark Rheumatic arthritis, fracture due to knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, sores, scab and lichen, insomnia. itcm_h_5645 5646 TCMID_H_1216 CHANG YE HOU KE GUI Cryptocarya longifolia Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_5646 5647 TCMID_H_3086 PI LI LUO FU MU Rauwolfia perakensis unknown 详见 Rauvolfia verticillata. See Rauvolfia verticillata. root See Rauvolfia verticillata. itcm_h_5647 5648 TCMID_H_5225 JIN FA XIAN Polytrichum commune Plant medicine 金发藓科 Polytrichaceae 滋阴清热，凉血止血。 To enrich yin and clear heat, cool blood and stanch bleeding. frond Steaming bone tidal fever due to yin vacuity, night sweating, tuberculosis with cough, blood ejection due to blood heat, spontaneous external bleeding, hemoptysis, hematochezia, flooding and spotting. itcm_h_5648 5649 TCMID_H_5291 XIE FEI ZI YU PAN Uvaria scheffleri Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_5649 5650 火炬松 TCMID_H_7800 TAI DA SONG Pinus taeda Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_5650 5651 长管香茶菜 TCMID_H_7588 CHANG GUAN XIANG CHA CAI Rabdosia longituba Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热解毒，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling and relieve pain. root, leaf or whole herb Summerheat stroke with abdominal pain, urinary tract infection, mastitis, painful wound from knocks and falls, agkistrodon bite. itcm_h_5651 5652 TCMID_H_3170 TI GEN CAO Helleborus niger Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5652 5653 柳杉 TCMID_H_4164 LIU SHAN Cryptomeria fortunei Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae 解毒、杀虫、止痒。 To resolve toxin, kill worms, relieve itch. root cortex or bark Lichen sore, goose-foot wind, scalds. itcm_h_5653 5654 TCMID_H_4582 SHEN XING XIANG CHA CAI Isodon latifolia var. reniformis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5654 5655 密苏里月见草 TCMID_H_1611 ZAI PEI HEI ZHONG CAO Nigella sativa Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5655 5656 泡囊草 TCMID_H_2473 PAO NANG CAO Physochlaina physaloides Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 清热解毒，祛湿杀虫（草），温心补虚，安神平喘（根）。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel damp and kill worms (herb), warm center and supplement vacuity, quiet spirit and settle asthma (root). root or whole herb Otitis media, nasosinusitis, swelling pain in throat, swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess, headache (herb), vacuity cold diarrhea, taxation damage, cough of phlegm asthma, disquieted heart spirit (root). itcm_h_5656 5657 TCMID_H_1754 GUO JIANG LONG Lycopodium complanatum Plant medicine 石松科 Lycopodiaceae 祛风祛湿，舒筋活血。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, soothe sinews and quicken blood. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, deadlimb, knocks and falls, menstrual disorder. itcm_h_5657 5658 石斛 TCMID_H_5762 KE AI SHI HU Dendrobium amoenum Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae itcm_h_5658 5659 金花猕猴桃 TCMID_H_3162 JIN HUA MI HOU TAO Actinidia chrysantha Plant medicine 猕猴桃科 Actinidiaceae itcm_h_5659 5660 TCMID_H_1853 AI JING DOU Ulex nanus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5660 5661 TCMID_H_3280 DUO HUA SHUI XIAN Narcissus tazetta Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_5661 5662 TCMID_H_5114 SUI HUA MA XIAN HAO Pedicularis spicata Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae itcm_h_5662 5663 TCMID_H_1217 YU JIA REN unknown itcm_h_5663 5664 TCMID_H_5186 GAO FEI YAN CAO Delphinium elatum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5664 5665 TCMID_H_3378 BEI MEI ZHOU SHAN GENG CAI Lobelia inflata Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae itcm_h_5665 5666 革叶猕猴桃 TCMID_H_8203 GE YE MI HOU TAO Actinidia rubricaulis var. coriacea Plant medicine 猕猴桃科 Actinidiaceae 抗癌。 Anticarcinoma. fruit Tumor. itcm_h_5666 5667 TCMID_H_5994 SHUI JIN FENG Impatiens nolitangere Plant medicine 凤仙花科 Balsaminaceae 活血调经，祛风祛湿。月经阻滞、跌打、风湿阻痛、腿气肿痛、阴囊湿胀、苔藓疮、赖疮。 To quicken blood and regulate menstruation, dispel wind and eliminate damp. menstrual block, knocks and falls, wind-damp impediment pain, leg qi swelling and pain, damp-swelling in scrotum, lichen sore, lai sore. root or whole herb itcm_h_5667 5668 毛酸浆 TCMID_H_1203 FEI CHENG SUAN JIANG Physalis philadelphica Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_5668 5669 漆 TCMID_H_1505 SHENG QI Rhus verniciflua [Syn. Toxicadendron verniciflum ] Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae 杀虫。 To kill worms. balsam Worm accumulation, water gu . itcm_h_5669 5670 TCMID_H_6825 XIAN YE BA DOU Croton linearis Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_5670 5671 TCMID_H_2168 DUAN CHI HUANG QI Astragalus canadensis var. brevidens Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5671 5672 西南石韦 TCMID_H_972 XI NAN SHI WEI Pyrrosia gralla Plant medicine 水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae 详见 Pyrrosia lingua. See Pyrrosia lingua. leaf See Pyrrosia lingua. itcm_h_5672 5673 TCMID_H_7121 CONG ZHU XUE LIAN. Saussurea tridactyla var. maidugonla Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5673 5674 TCMID_H_2297 TA YOU XIE GUA Cayaponia tayuya Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_5674 5675 TCMID_H_7142 JU TAI XIANG CHA CAI Isodon gesneroides Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5675 5676 TCMID_H_3110 HUANG ZHONG HUA Tecoma stans Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae itcm_h_5676 5677 过路黄 TCMID_H_2548 DA JIN QIAN CAO Lysimachia christinae Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 清热解毒，化瘀消肿。 To disinhibit water and free strangury, clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. herb Gallstones, calculus of urinary system, heat strangury, nephritis with edema, damp-heat jaundice, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil, poisonous snake bite, knocks and falls. itcm_h_5677 5678 小叶球果紫堇 TCMID_H_5318 XIAO HUA QIU GUO ZI JIN Fumaria parviflora Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_5678 5679 TCMID_H_5127 CHI GUO HUANG QI Astragalus pterocarpus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5679 5680 法康乌头 TCMID_H_3048 FA KANG WU TOU Aconitum falconeri Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5680 5681 TCMID_H_2007 ZAI PEI GAN JU Citrus cultivars Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 详见 Citrus chachiensis . See Citrus chachiensis . fruit See Citrus chachiensis. itcm_h_5681 5682 钩状胡椒 TCMID_H_2903 GOU ZHUA NG HU JIAO Piper aduncum Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_5682 5683 TCMID_H_3573 OU ZHOU SHAN YANG Populus tremula Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae itcm_h_5683 5684 扶芳藤 TCMID_H_5718 FU FANG TENG Euonymus fortunei Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae 补肾壮腰，舒筋活络，止血化瘀。 To boost kidney and strengthen lumbus, soothe sinews and quicken network vessels, stanch bleeding and disperse stasis. stem-leaf Aching in lumbus and knees, kidney vacuity, hemiplegia, wind-damp impediment pain, infant fright wind, hemoptysis, flooding, blood ejection, menstrual disorder, prolapse of uterus, fracture due to knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_5684 5685 叶果茄 TCMID_H_8017 YE GU O QIE Solanum sarrachoides Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_5685 5686 毛果槭 TCMID_H_3569 MAO GUO QI Acer nikoense Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae itcm_h_5686 5687 TCMID_H_7906 XIAO HUA YUAN ZHI Polygala telephioides Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae 祛痰、止咳、化瘀、解毒。 To dispel phlegm, relieve cough, dissipate stasis, resolve toxin. whole herb with root Cough, cough with inhibited phlegm, knocks and falls, menstrual disorder, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_5687 5688 TCMID_H_3745 DUO SUI LUO HAN SONG SHI Podocarpus polystachyus Plant medicine 罗汉松科 Podocarpaceae itcm_h_5688 5689 甜菜 TCMID_H_6369 TIAN CAI Beta vulgaris Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae itcm_h_5689 5690 尾叶稀子蕨 TCMID_H_2002 WEI YE XI ZI JUE Monachosorum flagellare Plant medicine 碗蕨科 Dennstaedtiaceae 祛风祛湿，止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, relieve pain. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, pain wind. itcm_h_5690 5691 卵叶天芥菜 TCMID_H_3690 LUAN YE TIAN JIE CAI Heliotropium ovalifolium Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_5691 5692 粗糠柴 TCMID_H_7778 CU KANG CHAI Mallotus philippinensis Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 杀虫止泻。 To kill worms and relieve diarrhea. pericarpial glandular hairs Taeniasis, ascariasis, oxyuria disease. itcm_h_5692 5693 哈氏罗汉松 TCMID_H_7613 HA SHI LUO HAN SONG Podocarpus hallii Plant medicine 罗汉松科 Podocarpaceae itcm_h_5693 5694 TCMID_H_1517 YU ER QI Trillium camtschaticum Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae 祛风疏肝，活血止血。 To dispel wind and soothe liver, quicken blood and stanch bleeding. rhizome Hypertension, dizziness and headache, pain in lumbus and legs, bleeding due to external injury, knocks and falls, fracture. itcm_h_5694 5695 TCMID_H_5811 SAN YE MA BIAN CAO Verbena triphylla [Syn. Lippia citriodora] Plant medicine 马鞭草科 Verbenaceae itcm_h_5695 5696 TCMID_H_7022 CI TONG Erythrina variegata [Syn. Erythrina indica ] Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 详见Erythrina arborescens. See Erythrina arborescens. dried bark or root cortex See Erythrina arborescens. itcm_h_5696 5697 蓼实 TCMID_H_8030 LIAO SHI Polygonum hydropiper Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 化湿利水，化瘀散结，解毒。 To transform damp and disinhibit water, break stasis and dissipate binds, resolve toxin. fruit Vomiting diarrhea with abdominal pain, edema, inhibited urination [=dysuria], concretion and accumulation with glomus distention, swollen welling abscess and sores, scrofula. itcm_h_5697 5698 TCMID_H_2580 DA XUE HUA LIAN Galanthus elwelii Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_5698 5699 TCMID_H_2169 AN HUI SONG MU unknown itcm_h_5699 5700 马氏香科科 TCMID_H_4405 MA SHI XIANG KE KE Teucrium marum Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5700 5701 临时救 TCMID_H_1526 JU HUA GUO LU HUANG Lysimachia congestiflora Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 祛风散寒、止咳化痰、解毒除湿、散瘀排石。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, relieve cough and transform phlegm, resolve toxin and disinhibit damp, disperse accumulation and expel stone. whole herb Wind-cold common cold, cough with profuse phlegm, swelling pain in throat, jaundice, gallstones, urethral stone, child gan accumulation, welling abscess and flat ab scess with clove sore, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_5701 5702 垫状卷柏 TCMID_H_3366 DIAN ZHUANG JUAN BAI Selaginella pulvinata Plant medicine 卷柏科 Selaginellaceae 详见 Selaginella tamariscina. See Selaginella tamariscina. dried whole herb See Selaginella tamariscina. itcm_h_5702 5703 刺柏 TCMID_H_3912 CI BAI Juniperus formosana Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae 清热解毒，燥湿止痒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dry damp and relieve itch. root and root cortex or branch-leaf Measles papules with ardent fever, eczema, lichen sore. itcm_h_5703 5704 山地荛花 TCMID_H_4525 SHAN DI YAO HUA Wikstroemia monticola Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae itcm_h_5704 5705 加雷决明 TCMID_H_2673 JIA LEI JUE MING Cassia garrettiana Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5705 5706 TCMID_H_6056 DUO ZHI ZHI TENG HUANG. Garcinia virgata Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae itcm_h_5706 5707 TCMID_H_6951 MENG DA NA ZI JIN Corydalis montana Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_5707 5708 TCMID_H_2753 DA YE CAI Selaginella doederleinii Plant medicine 卷柏科 Selaginellaceae 清热解毒，祛风除湿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel wind and eliminate damp. whole herb Swelling pain in throat, red eyes with gall, lung heat cough, mastitis, damp-heat jaundice, wind-damp impediment pain, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_5708 5709 TCMID_H_4316 JIAN YE CEN Fraxinus szaboana [Syn. Fraxinus chinensis var. acuminata] Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 详见 Fraxinus rhynchophylla . See Fraxinus rhynchophylla . bark See Fraxinus rhynchophylla . itcm_h_5709 5710 欧洲千里光 TCMID_H_1800 OU ZHOU QIAN LI GUANG Senecio vulgaris Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5710 5711 TCMID_H_5542 GAO CHU Ailanthus excelsa Plant medicine 苦木科 Simaroubaceae itcm_h_5711 5712 TCMID_H_4077 BING HUA JU. Podanthus ovatifolius Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5712 5713 川鄂淫羊藿 TCMID_H_948 CHUAN E YIN YANG HUO Epimedium fargesii Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_5713 5714 钟萼白头翁 TCMID_H_5975 ZHONG E BAI TOU WENG Pulsatilla campanella Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见 Pulsatilla chinensis . See Pulsatilla chinensis . root See Pulsatilla chinensis. itcm_h_5714 5715 TCMID_H_1615 JIE LIAO Polygonum nodosum Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 清热解毒，止血活血化瘀。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, stanch bleeding, quicken blood and dissipate stasis. whole herb Swelling of sores, yin flat abscess, scrofula, poisonous snake bite, toothache, summerheat stroke, dysentery, knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_5715 5716 茴芹 TCMID_H_2825 HUI QI N Pimpinella anisum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_5716 5717 黄花稔 TCMID_H_8165 HUANG HUA REN Sida acuta Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 清热解毒消肿，活血止痛。 To clear damp heat, resolve toxin and disperse swelling, quicken blood and relieve pain. leaf or root Damp-heat diarrhea dysentery, mammary welling abscess, hemorrhoids, toxin swelling of sores, knocks and falls, fracture, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_5717 5718 TCMID_H_7807 AO ER JIA TIAN JIE CAI Heliotropium olgae Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_5718 5719 黄堇 TCMID_H_2586 JU HUA HUANG LIAN Corydalis pallida Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 清热解毒，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling and relieve pain. root Welling abscess and boil, innominate toxin swelling. itcm_h_5719 5720 TCMID_H_5509 PAO DAN GUO Crescentia cujete Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae itcm_h_5720 5721 TCMID_H_1703 ZI MO LI HUA BI DONG QIE Petunia nyctaginiflora Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_5721 5722 TCMID_H_7234 SHUI CHAO YANG Inula helianthus- aquatica Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 祛风降火，消炎开水，解毒。 To dispel wind and downbear fire, eliminate inflammation and move water, resolve toxin. flower Common cold with headache, chest oppression with cough asthma, ascites, acute conjunctivitis, wind-fire toothache, mammary welling abscess. itcm_h_5722 5723 赤桉 TCMID_H_7226 CHI AN Eucalyptus camaldulensis Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 散积散甘。 To disperse accumulation and gan. fruit Child gan accumulation. itcm_h_5723 5724 单盖铁线蕨 TCMID_H_2373 DAN GAI TIE XIAN JUE Adiantum monochlamys Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae 清热化痰，解毒。 To clear heat and resolve phlegm, resolve toxin. whole herb Lung heat cough, common cold with fever, swollen welling abscess and toxin of clove. itcm_h_5724 5725 TCMID_H_4004 MAO YAN CAO Euphorbia lunulata Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 止咳祛痰、散结、祛水、排毒、杀虫。 To suppress cough and dispel phlegm, dissipate binds, expel water, draw out toxin, kill worms. whole herb Phlegm-rheum cough asthma, edema, scrofula, scab and lichen, innominate toxin swelling. itcm_h_5725 5726 TCMID_H_4056 TIE KUAI ZI II unknown itcm_h_5726 5727 小叶华北绣线菊 TCMID_H_6022 XIAO YE HUA BEI XIU XIAN JU Spiraea fritschiana var. parvifolia Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_5727 5728 圆果算盘子 TCMID_H_5679 YUAN GUO SUAN PAN ZI Glochidion sphaerogynum Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. branch-leaf Common cold with fever, summerheat-heat and thirst, stomatitis, eczema, ulcerating sores. itcm_h_5728 5729 日本安息香茎皮 TCMID_H_4262 RI BEN AN XI XIANG JING PI Styrax japonica Plant medicine 安息香科 Styracaceae itcm_h_5729 5730 TCMID_H_5781 XI BO LI YA TOU WU Ligularia sibirica Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见 Ligularia fischeri. See Ligularia fischeri. root and rhizome See Ligularia fischeri. itcm_h_5730 5731 汶川柴胡 TCMID_H_1596 WEN CHUAN CHAI HU Bupleurum wenchuanense Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见 Bupleurum chinense . See Bupleurum chinense . root See Bupleurum chinense . itcm_h_5731 5732 菽麻 TCMID_H_2058 SHU MA Crotalaria juncea Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 排尿解毒。 To disinhibit urine and resolve toxin. root Opacity of urine, dribbling pain of urination, urethral stone, scab and lichen, knocks and falls. itcm_h_5732 5733 王瓜 TCMID_H_7981 WANG GUA Trichosanthes cucumeroides Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 清热、生液、祛瘀、催乳。 To eliminate heat, engender liquid, dispel stasis, promote lactation. fruit Diabetes mellitus, jaundice, dysphagia-occlusion and stomach reflux, amenorrhea, scant breast milk, swollen welling abscess, chronic pharyngolaryngitis. itcm_h_5733 5734 日本野木瓜果 TCMID_H_3721 RI BEN YE MU GUA GUO Stauntonia hexaphylla Plant medicine 木通科 Lardizabalaceae 解毒消肿，杀虫止痛。 To resolve toxin and disperse swelling, kill worms and relieve pain. fruit Sore and welling abscess, mounting qi , ascariasis, trichuriasis. itcm_h_5734 5735 瓶尔小草 TCMID_H_1264 PING ER XIAO CAO Ophioglossum vulgatum Plant medicine 瓶尔小草科 Ophioglossaceae 清热凉血，解毒止痛。 To clear heat and cool blood, resolve toxin and settle pain. whole herb Lung heat cough, pulmonary welling abscess, tuberculosis with blood ejection, infant ardent fever, red eyes with gall, stomachache, swollen welling abscess and clove sores, painful swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_5735 5736 TCMID_H_1411 LUO KUI HUA Basella rubra Plant medicine 落葵科 Basellaceae 凉血解毒。 To cool blood and resolve toxin. flower Cracked nipple. itcm_h_5736 5737 灰白独活 TCMID_H_1572 HUI BAI DU HUO Heracleum canescens Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_5737 5738 TCMID_H_6466 CEN PI Fraxinus rhynchophylla [Syn. Fraxinus chinensis var. rhynchophylla] Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 清热燥湿，促进收敛，提亮眼睛。 To clearheat and dry damp, promote astriction, brighten eyes. bark Heat dysentery, diarrhea, chronic bronchitis, rheumatic arthritis, red and white vaginal discharge, red eyes with gall, eye screen. itcm_h_5738 5739 毛钩藤 TCMID_H_3807 MAO GOU TENG Uncaria hirsuta Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_5739 5740 九里香 TCMID_H_1878 ZHONG HUA JIU LI XIANG Murraya exotica Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_5740 5741 TCMID_H_2083 SHUI WU GONG Kyllinga brevifolia Plant medicine 莎草科 Cyperaceae 行风解表，清热除湿，活血解毒。 To course wind and resolve exterior, clear heat and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and resolve toxin. whole herb with rhizome Common cold with headache and fever, acute bronchitis, pertussis, malaria, jaundice, dysentery, chyluria, toxin swelling of sores, itchy skin, poisonous snake bite, knocks and falls, rheumatic arthritis. itcm_h_5741 5742 条纹穿心莲 TCMID_H_5693 TIAO WEN CHUAN XIN LIAN Andrographis lineata Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae itcm_h_5742 5743 酒饼簕叶 TCMID_H_7806 DONG FENG JU YE Atalantia buxifolia [Syn. Severinia buxifolia ] Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 祛风解表，止咳化痰，益气活血，止痛。 To dispel wind and resolve exterior, relieve cough and transform phlegm, move qi and quicken blood, relieve pain. root and leaf Common cold with cough, malaria, stomachache, mounting qi , wind-damp impediment pain, painful swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_5743 5744 蒺藜根 TCMID_H_4161 JI LI GEN Tribulus terrestris Plant medicine 蒺藜科 Zygophyllaceae 固定牙齿。 To secure teeth. root Toothache. itcm_h_5744 5745 细柱五加叶 TCMID_H_3100 CI WU JIA YE Acanthopanax senticosus [Syn. Eleutherococcus senticosus ] Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae itcm_h_5745 5746 滇姜花 TCMID_H_4747 DIAN JIANG HUA Hedychium yunnanense Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae itcm_h_5746 5747 枪刀药 TCMID_H_2740 QIANG DAO YAO Hypoestes purpurea Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae 清肺止咳、凉血止血、化瘀解毒。 To clear lung and relieve cough, cool blood and stanch bleeding, dissipate stasis and resolve toxin. whole herb Lung heat cough, hemoptysis, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, flooding and spotting, jaundice, diarrhea, stasis swelling from knocks and falls, bleeding knife wound, fracture. itcm_h_5747 5748 TCMID_H_2989 MO XI GE DUI XIN JU Helenium mexicanum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5748 5749 TCMID_H_3998 SHEN JIN CAO Lycopodium japonicum [Syn. Lycopodium clavatum ] Plant medicine 石松科 Lycopodiaceae 祛风祛湿、舒筋活血、止咳、解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, soothe sinews and quicken blood, relieve cough, resolve toxin. whole plant Wind-cold-damp impediment, aching pain in joints, arthritis, dysmenorrhea, skin numbness, weakness in limbs, jaundice, cough, knocks and falls, sores, zoster, scalds. itcm_h_5749 5750 TCMID_H_3902 SHA ZUAN TAI CAO Carex kobomugi Plant medicine 莎草科 Cyperaceae 健脾益气，下逆止呕。 To fortify spleen and boost qi , downbear counterflow and check vomiting. fruit Spleen-stomach vacuity, vomiting and hiccough. itcm_h_5750 5751 锡兰古柯 TCMID_H_2516 XI LAN GU KE Erythroxylum zeylanicum Plant medicine 古柯科 Erythroxylaceae itcm_h_5751 5752 TCMID_H_5514 CUI MIAN SHUI QIE Withania somnifera Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_5752 5753 短腺小米草 TCMID_H_4827 DUAN XIAN XIAO MI CAO Euphrasia regelii Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae itcm_h_5753 5754 白花蜂斗菜 TCMID_H_6849 BAI HUA FENG DOU CAI Petasites albus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5754 5755 TCMID_H_1426 CHANG MAO XIANG KE KE Teucrium pilosum [Syn. Teucrium japonicum var. pilosum] Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 祛风泻表，清热解毒，止痒。 To dispel wind and effuse exterior, clear heat and resolve toxin, relieve itch. whole herb Wind-heat common cold, sore swollen throat, mumps, pulmonary welling abscess, dysentery, lacquer sore, eczema, scab and lichen, wind papules [=rubella]. itcm_h_5755 5756 TCMID_H_5963 CAO YE YI WA JU. Iva asperifolia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5756 5757 TCMID_H_5526 WAN SHENG BAI WEI Cynanchum versicolor Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 详见Tylophora ovata . See Tylophora ovata . root See Tylophora ovata . itcm_h_5757 5758 TCMID_H_6114 ROU MAO SHAN LI DOU Lathyrus palustris var. pilosus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5758 5759 TCMID_H_3601 YI XIAN HAI CONG. Urginea fugax unknown itcm_h_5759 5760 TCMID_H_2305 XI FANG CUI QUE Delphinium occidentale Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5760 5761 TCMID_H_5723 SHUI HUI XIANG AN Eucalyptus phellandra Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae itcm_h_5761 5762 TCMID_H_1323 FEI ZHOU HUANG GUA Cucumis africanus Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_5762 5763 红豆树 TCMID_H_5936 HONG DOU Ormosia hosiei Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 理气活血，清热解毒。 To rectify qi and quicken blood, clear heat and resolve toxin. seed Mounting qi, qi pain in heart and stomach, amenorrhea due to blood stasis, innominate toxin swelling, clove sore. itcm_h_5763 5764 TCMID_H_2227 HUANG HUA ZI Sida cordifolia Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 清热利湿、止咳、解毒、化脓。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, relieve cough, resolve toxin and eliminate welling abscess. leaf or root Damp-heat jaundice, dysentery, diarrhea, strangury, fever and cough, asthma, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_5764 5765 TCMID_H_6773 CHONG YA YAO Isodon ternifolius Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热、祛湿、解毒、止血。 To clear heat, disinhibit damp, resolve toxin, stanch bleeding. whole herb or root Common cold, influenza, cough with profuse phlegm, swelling pain in throat, toothache, jaundice, heat strangury, edema, dysentery, enteritis, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_5765 5766 TCMID_H_5878 CHANG HUA BAN KE YA SHU Vouacapoua macropetala Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5766 5767 TCMID_H_2212 YIN DU TENG HUANG Garcinia indica Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae itcm_h_5767 5768 TCMID_H_2480 TIE SI QI Adiantum pedatum Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae 清热解毒，除水解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit water and free strangury. whole herb Lung heat cough, dysentery, jaundice, dribbling and inhibited voidings of urination, swollen welling abscess, scrofula, scalds. itcm_h_5768 5769 中国石蒜 TCMID_H_5219 ZH ONG GUO SHI SUAN Lycoris chinensis Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 详见 Lycoris radiata. See Lycoris radiata. bulb See Lycoris radiata. itcm_h_5769 5770 苋色藜 TCMID_H_8008 XIAN SE LI Chenopodium amaranticolor Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae itcm_h_5770 5771 TCMID_H_3226 XIAO TANG SONG CAO unknown itcm_h_5771 5772 TCMID_H_3020 HE TA CAO Waltheria americana Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 祛风祛湿，解毒消炎。 To expel wind and eliminate damp, resolve toxin and eliminate inflammation. root and stem Vaginal discharge, welling abscess and boil, mastitis. itcm_h_5772 5773 TCMID_H_2469 JU CHI SHI SONG Lycopodium serratum var. thunbergii Plant medicine 石松科 Lycopodiaceae itcm_h_5773 5774 TCMID_H_6969 XIAN YE REN DONG Lonicera hypoglauca Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae 详见Lonicera japonica. See Lonicera japonica. flower bud See Lonicera japonica. itcm_h_5774 5775 兴安升麻 TCMID_H_7117 XING AN SHENG MA Cimicifuga dahurica Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见 Cimicifuga foetida . See Cimicifuga foetida . rhizome See Cimicifuga foetida. itcm_h_5775 5776 华中五味子 TCMID_H_1818 HUA ZHONG WU WEI ZI Schisandra sphenanthera Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae 详见Schisandra chinensis . See Schisandra chinensis . fruit See Schisandra chinensis . itcm_h_5776 5777 珠仔树 TCMID_H_2029 ZHU ZI SHU Symplocos racemosa Plant medicine 山矾科 Symplocaceae itcm_h_5777 5778 松下兰 TCMID_H_6666 HUANG SHUI JING LAN Monotropa hypopitys Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 止咳，补虚。 To suppress cough, supplement vacuity. whole herb or root Spasmodic cough, trachitis, vacuity weakness, inhibited urination. itcm_h_5778 5779 TCMID_H_1415 LEI A WEI. Ferulago brachyloba Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_5779 5780 TCMID_H_5893 JIAN XUE FENG HOU Antiaris toxicaria [Syn. Ambora toxicaria] Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 强心、催吐、排沉淀、麻醉（汁）、解热（籽）、催乳。 To strengthen heart, promote vomiting, drain precipitation, anesthetize (juice), resolve heat (seed), promote lactation. juice and seed Scrofula (juice), dysentery (seed). itcm_h_5780 5781 腰果 TCMID_H_5415 DU XIAN ZI Anacardium occidentale Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae 润肺化痰，消烦止渴。 To moisten lung and transform phlegm, eliminate vexation and allay thirst. fruit Cough and counterflow, vexation and thirst. itcm_h_5781 5782 灯油藤子 TCMID_H_2644 DENG YOU TENG ZI Celastrus paniculatus Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae 祛风止痛，通便，催吐。 To dispel wind and relieve pain, free stool, promote vomiting. seed Wind-damp impediment pain, constipation, food accumulation and distending pain in stomach duct. itcm_h_5782 5783 TCMID_H_4226 ZHONG GUO BAN JIU JU Vernonia chinense Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5783 5784 TCMID_H_2045 TAI BAI SONG MU unknown itcm_h_5784 5785 寻骨风 TCMID_H_7218 MIAN MAO MA DOU LING Aristolochia mollissima Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 祛风祛湿，活血通络，止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and free network vessels, relieve pain. rhizome or whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, numbness in limbs, hypertonicity of sinews and bones, pain in stomach duct and abdomen, painful wound from knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, mammary welling abscess, suppurative infection. itcm_h_5785 5786 TCMID_H_6928 SAN JIAO MA DOU LING Aristolochia triangularis Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 详见Aristolochia debilis. See Aristolochia debilis. fruit See Aristolochia debilis. itcm_h_5786 5787 TCMID_H_1292 TAO HUA XIN MU Swietenia mahogany Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_5787 5788 TCMID_H_5492 LENG JIAO QIAN LI GUANG Senecio angulatus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5788 5789 麻黄 TCMID_H_4178 MU ZEI MA HUANG Ephedra equisetina Plant medicine 麻黄科 Ephedraceae 详见 Ephedra sinica. See Ephedra sinica. herbaceous twigs See Ephedra sinica. itcm_h_5789 5790 TCMID_H_4461 DUI SHENG MA QIAN Strychnos decussata Plant medicine 马钱科 Loganiaceae itcm_h_5790 5791 藜 TCMID_H_1030 LI Chenopodium album Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 清热祛湿，解毒消肿，杀虫止痒。 To clear heat and dispel damp, resolve toxin and disperse swelling, kill worms and relieve itch. juvenile whole herb Fever, cough, dysentery, diarrhea, abdominal pain, mounting qi , decayed toothache, eczema, scab and lichen, white patch wind, swelling pain of sores, poisonous insect stings. itcm_h_5791 5792 牧地山黧豆 TCMID_H_2660 MU DI XIANG WAN DOU Lathyrus pratensis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 祛痰止咳。 To dispel phlegm and relieve cough. whole herb Bronchitis, pneumonia, pulmonary welling abscess, tuberculosis, scab and lichen, sore and boil. itcm_h_5792 5793 节茎石仙桃 TCMID_H_2590 JIE JING SHI XIAN TAO Pholidota articulata Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 滋阴益气，化瘀消肿。 To enrich yin and boost qi, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. whole herb Lung vacuity cough, prolapse of uterus, dizziness, headache, emission, leukorrhea, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, knocks and falls, fracture with wound sinew. itcm_h_5793 5794 苦荞麦 TCMID_H_5286 KU QIAO MAI Fagopyrum tataricum Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae itcm_h_5794 5795 TCMID_H_1944 TAI WAN CU FEI Cephalotaxus wilsoniana Plant medicine 红豆杉科 Taxaceae itcm_h_5795 5796 TCMID_H_2820 HUI SE OU SHI NAN Erica cinerea Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_5796 5797 TCMID_H_2491 DUAN BAN JIN LIAN HUA Trollius ledebourii Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见 Trollius chinensis . See Trollius chinensis . flower See Trollius chinensis . itcm_h_5797 5798 台湾罗汉松 TCMID_H_2887 TAI WAN LUO HAN SONG Podocarpus nakaii Plant medicine 罗汉松科 Podocarpaceae itcm_h_5798 5799 顶羽菊 TCMID_H_6032 DING YU JU Acroptilon repens Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 祛风湿，解热毒。 To dispel wind-damp, resolve heat toxin. aerial parts Swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, rheumatic arthritis. itcm_h_5799 5800 TCMID_H_1587 XIU LI YING ZHAO Artabotrys venustus Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_5800 5801 多花小檗 TCMID_H_3493 DUO HUA XIAO BO Berberis floribunda Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_5801 5802 罗锅底 TCMID_H_3171 DA ZI XUE DAN Hemsleya macrosperma Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 详见Hemsleya amabilis. See Hemsleya amabilis. tuberoid See Hemsleya amabilis. itcm_h_5802 5803 智利罗汉松 TCMID_H_4103 ZHI LI LUO HAN SONG Podocarpus andina Plant medicine 罗汉松科 Podocarpaceae itcm_h_5803 5804 鸡脑 TCMID_H_4410 JI NAO Gallus gallus domesticus animal medicine(including insect) 熄风止抽搐。 To extinguish wind and check tetany. brain Difficult delivery, child fright epilepsy, infant night crying. itcm_h_5804 5805 中亚沙棘 TCMID_H_6613 ZHONG YA SHA JI Hippophae rhamnoides subsp. turkestanica Plant medicine 胡颓子科 Elaeagnaceae itcm_h_5805 5806 TCMID_H_2109 XING SU CAO Glinus lotoides [Syn. Mollugo lotoides ] Plant medicine 粟米草科 Molluginaceae 清热化湿，解毒消肿。 To clear heat and transform damp, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Damp-heat diarrhea, common cold with cough, wind papules, sore and boil, red eyes with gall. itcm_h_5806 5807 TCMID_H_5779 LU SHENG GE JUN Thelephora terrestris unknown itcm_h_5807 5808 巨大蓝刺头 TCMID_H_3374 JU DA LAN CI TOU Echinops giganteus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5808 5809 TCMID_H_6865 NNI BO ER DU HUO unknown itcm_h_5809 5810 TCMID_H_4668 ZAI PEI XIANG RI KUI YE Helianthus annuus cv Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 降低血压，阻断疟疾，分解毒素。 To lower blood pressure, interrupt malaria, resolve toxin. leaf Malaria, clove sore, hypertension. itcm_h_5810 5811 TCMID_H_6874 JIN HUANG GE JUN Thelephora aurantiotincta unknown itcm_h_5811 5812 TCMID_H_5229 YIN SE MI ZI LAN Aglaia argentea Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_5812 5813 伞形胡椒 TCMID_H_1034 SAN XING HU JIAO Piper umbellatum Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_5813 5814 TCMID_H_5852 BAN YUE XING TIE XIAN JUE Adiantum lunulatum Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae 清肺止咳，利水通淋，消肿泌乳。 To clear lung and relieve cough, disinhibit water and free strangury, disperse welling abscess and promote lactation. whole herb Lung heat cough, dribbling pain of urination, mammary welling abscess with swelling and pain, breast milk stoppage. itcm_h_5814 5815 TCMID_H_2071 CHOU A WEI Ferula foetida Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_5815 5816 达达赫面包果 TCMID_H_8146 DA DA HE MIAN BAO GUO Artocarpus dadah Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_5816 5817 TCMID_H_1215 LUO HAN BAI Thujopsis dolobrata Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_5817 5818 TCMID_H_5098 OU ZHOU LAN MO LI Plumbago europaea Plant medicine 白花丹科 Plumbaginaceae itcm_h_5818 5819 胀果芹 TCMID_H_1557 ZHANG GUO QIN Phlojodicarpus sibiricus Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见 Angelica sinensis. See Angelica sinensis. root See Angelica sinensis. itcm_h_5819 5820 斜羽凤尾蕨 TCMID_H_5484 XIE YU FENG WEI JUE Pteris oshimensis Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae itcm_h_5820 5821 青钱柳 TCMID_H_5799 QING QIAN LIU Cyclocarya paliurus Plant medicine 胡桃科 Juglandaceae 祛风止痒。 To dispel wind and relieve itch. leaf Skin lichen. itcm_h_5821 5822 黄褐毛忍冬 TCMID_H_2628 HUANG HE MAO REN DONG Lonicera fulvotomentosa Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae 详见 Lonicera japonica . See Lonicera japonica . flower bud See Lonicera japonica . itcm_h_5822 5823 灰毡毛忍冬 TCMID_H_6791 HUI ZHAN MAO REN DONG Lonicera macranthoides Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae 详见 Lonicera japonica . See Lonicera japonica . flower bud See Lonicera japonica . itcm_h_5823 5824 欧洲李 TCMID_H_6560 YANG LI Prunus domestica Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_5824 5825 小叶梣 TCMID_H_3726 XIAO YE CEN Fraxinus bungeana Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 详见 Fraxinus rhynchophylla . See Fraxinus rhynchophylla . bark See Fraxinus rhynchophylla . itcm_h_5825 5826 TCMID_H_6343 YING MAO TI GEN CAO Helleborus orientalis var. hirsutus Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5826 5827 粗硬毛滇紫草 TCMID_H_2082 CU YING MAO DIAN ZI CAO Onosma hispida Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_5827 5828 城口唐松草 TCMID_H_7471 CHENG KOU TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum fargesii Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5828 5829 柏木 TCMID_H_2501 BAI SHU YE Cupressus funebris Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae 凉血止血，止疮生肉。 To cool blood and stanch bleeding, close sores and engender flesh. leaf Blood ejection, blood dysentery, hemorrhoids, lai, scalds, knife wound, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_5829 5830 稀子蕨 TCMID_H_5355 XI ZI JUE Monachosorum henryi Plant medicine 碗蕨科 Dennstaedtiaceae 祛风祛湿，止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, relieve pain. whole herb Wind-damp bone pain, painful wound from knocks and falls, mounting qi . itcm_h_5830 5831 TCMID_H_6116 MA DAO HUANG LIAN SHU Samadera madagascariensis Plant medicine 苦木科 Simaroubaceae itcm_h_5831 5832 TCMID_H_6300 XI FEN LI ZHI GUO unknown itcm_h_5832 5833 TCMID_H_4530 JU HUA HUANG TAN Dalbergia congestiflora Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5833 5834 土瓜狼毒 TCMID_H_4098 TU GUA LANG DU Euphorbia prolifera Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 解尿、通便、行气、化瘀、杀虫、解毒。 To disinhibit urine, free stool, move qi, dissipate stasis, kill worms, resolve toxin. root Edema, constipation, food accumulation, stomachache, knocks and falls, fracture, scab and lichen, sore toxin. itcm_h_5834 5835 茎亚麻叶瑞香 TCMID_H_5865 JING YA MA YE RUI XIANG Daphne gnidium Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae itcm_h_5835 5836 TCMID_H_2434 ZI MAO XIANG CHA CAI Isodon enanderianus Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5836 5837 TCMID_H_7453 MEI LI HE BAO MU DAN Dicentra formosa Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_5837 5838 波特兰大戟 TCMID_H_1101 SHAO CHI XIAO BO Berberis potaninii Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_5838 5839 TCMID_H_1748 GUA FU MU Fissistigma oldhamii [Syn. Melodorum oldhamii] Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae 祛风除湿，活血止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and relieve pain. root Wind-damp impediment pain, lumbago, stomachache, knocks and falls. itcm_h_5839 5840 东北暗花金挖耳 TCMID_H_2777 DONG BEI AN HUA JIN WA ER Carpesium triste var. manshuricum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5840 5841 日本马桑 TCMID_H_2530 RI BEN MA SANG Coriaria japonica Plant medicine 马桑科 Coriariaceae itcm_h_5841 5842 TCMID_H_1325 XIA YE L ONG SHE LAN Agave cantala Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_5842 5843 毒豆 TCMID_H_4764 DU DOU Laburnum anagyroides Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5843 5844 TCMID_H_7815 TU DANG GUI I unknown itcm_h_5844 5845 毒芹 TCMID_H_5380 DU QIN GEN Cicuta virosa Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 排毒化瘀止痛。 To draw out toxin, dispel stasis, relieve pain. root Medullitis, pain wind, wind-damp pain (external use with high toxicity). itcm_h_5845 5846 亮叶崖豆藤 TCMID_H_1406 LIANG YE YAN DOU TENG Millettia nitida Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 补血活血，疏通经络，活络血管。 To supplement blood and quicken blood, soothe channels and quicken network vessels. rattan Blood vacuity, postpartum vacuity weakness, dizziness, menstrual disorder, wind-damp impediment pain, numbness in limbs. itcm_h_5846 5847 TCMID_H_1593 AN GU SI TU LA SHU Galipea officinalis Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_5847 5848 柴胡状千里光 TCMID_H_6661 CHAI HU ZHUANG QIAN LI GUANG Senecio bupleuroides Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5848 5849 TCMID_H_5780 NAN SUAN ZAO Choerospondias axillaris Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae 行气活血，养心安神，散积解毒。 To move qi and quicken blood, nourish heart and quiet spirit, disperse accumulation, resolve toxin. Fresh fruit or seed Qi stagnation and blood stasis, chest pain, palmus and breathe hard, neurasthenia, insomnia, bronchitis, food stagnation and abdominal fullness, diarrhea, mounting qi (hernia), burns and scalds. itcm_h_5849 5850 梓 TCMID_H_6528 ZI BAI PI Catalpa ovata Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae 清热祛湿，下逆止呕，杀虫止痒。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, downbear counterflow and check vomiting, kill worms and relieve itch. bast Damp-heat jaundice, sore and scab, eczema, itchy skin. itcm_h_5850 5851 灰叶 TCMID_H_7837 HUI YE Tephrosia purpurea Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 解表清热，燥湿解毒。 To resolve exterior and clear heat, dry damp and resolve toxin. whole herb Wind-heat common cold, eczema, dermatitis. itcm_h_5851 5852 线纹香茶菜 TCMID_H_6672 XIAN WEN XIANG CHA CAI Isodon lophanthoides Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5852 5853 TCMID_H_5555 GU TING HUA ZA JIAO ZHONG Amaryllis belladonna [hybrida] Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_5853 5854 TCMID_H_6522 YUE GUI SHU YE MU JIANG ZI Litsea laurifolia Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_5854 5855 浙江獐牙菜 TCMID_H_3278 ZHE JIANG ZHANG YA CAI Swertia hickinii Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_5855 5856 化香树 TCMID_H_6710 HUA XIANG SHU YE Platycarya strobilacea Plant medicine 胡桃科 Juglandaceae 解毒祛疮，杀虫止痒。 To resolve toxin and cure sores, kill worms and relieve itch. leaf Swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess, purulence due to bone welling abscess, intractable lichen, scrotal eczema, tinea capitis. itcm_h_5856 5857 TCMID_H_3957 XIAO BAI CHENG Aconitum nagarum var. heterotrichum [Syn. Aconitum bullatifolium] Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风除湿，活血止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and relieve pain. tuberoid Wind-damp pain, taxation damage in lumbar muscle, sprain in joints, intercostal neuralgia, wind stroke paralysis, early stage of welling abscess and flat abscess. itcm_h_5857 5858 TCMID_H_6072 DA HUA JIN JI JU unknown itcm_h_5858 5859 四川清风藤 TCMID_H_5059 SI CHUAN QING FENG TENG Sabia schumanniana Plant medicine 清风藤科 Sabiaceae 祛风活血，止咳化痰。 To dispel wind and quicken blood, relieve cough and transform phlegm. root Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, lumbago, chronic cough and asthma. itcm_h_5859 5860 TCMID_H_4671 XIANG DOU. Dipteryx odorata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5860 5861 TCMID_H_5250 TIAN WEN CAO Spilanthes acmella Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 止咳平喘，解毒祛湿，消肿止痛。 To suppress cough and settle asthma, resolve toxin and disinhibit damp, disperse swelling and relieve pain. whole herb Common cold, cough, asthma, pertussis, tuberculosis, diarrhea, enteritis, malaria, swelling toxin of sore and boil, rheumatic arthritis, toothache, knocks and falls, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_5861 5862 TCMID_H_4752 YUAN YE BU YING CAO Dionaea rotundifolia Plant medicine 茅膏菜科 Droseraceae itcm_h_5862 5863 欧前胡 TCMID_H_2112 OU QIAN HU Peucedanum ostruthium Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_5863 5864 三花龙胆 TCMID_H_1685 SAN HUA LONG DAN Gentiana triflora Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 详见Gentiana scabra . See Gentiana scabra . root and rhizome See Gentiana scabra . itcm_h_5864 5865 尖紫玉盘 TCMID_H_6411 JIAN ZI YU PAN Uvaria acuminata Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_5865 5866 TCMID_H_2176 LUAN YUAN CHANG CHUN HUA Catharanthus ovalis Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_5866 5867 TCMID_H_1414 LIU SU JIN SHI HU Dendrobium fimbriatum Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 清热润肺止咳。 To clear heat, moisten lung, relieve cough. whole herb Cough, asthma, tuberculosis, pleuritis, fluid damage and thirst. itcm_h_5867 5868 TCMID_H_2134 GE XUN Balanophora japonica Plant medicine 蛇菰科 Balanophoraceae 清热解毒，醒酒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, arouse liquor. herb Wind-heat macular eruption, lung heat cough, blood ejection, flooding, hemorrhoids. itcm_h_5868 5869 TCMID_H_6308 CHAI HUANG JIANG Dioscorea nipponica ssp. rosthornii Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 详见Dioscorea nipponica. See Dioscorea nipponica. rhizome See Dioscorea nipponica. itcm_h_5869 5870 草原大戟 TCMID_H_1081 CAO YUAN DA JI Euphorbia stepposa Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_5870 5871 TCMID_H_3621 MU LAN(3) Bruguiera gymnorrhiza Plant medicine 红树科 Rhizophoraceae 分解毒素，阻断疟疾。 To resolve toxin and interrupt malaria. leaf Malaria. itcm_h_5871 5872 TCMID_H_3845 BAI YUN HUA Heracleum rapula Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 祛风除湿，止咳平喘，化瘀止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, relieve cough and calm asthma, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. root Wind-cold common cold, wind-cold-damp impediment, lumbago, stomachache, abdominal pain, toothach e, vacuity cold cough asthma, leukorrhea, amenorrhea and dysmenorrhea, mounting qi , stasis swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_5872 5873 TCMID_H_2557 LUO XI YANG ER SUAN Liparis loeselii Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae itcm_h_5873 5874 TCMID_H_1032 CHOU MO LI Clerodendron fragrans unknown 祛风祛湿，活血消肿。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and disperse swelling. root and leaf Wind-damp bone pain, beriberi, edema, hemorrhoids, prolapse of rectum, itchy papules, scab sore, chronic medullitis. itcm_h_5874 5875 波罗蜜 TCMID_H_7958 BO LUO MI Artocarpus heterophyllus Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 生液消烦，解酒健脾。 To engender liquid and eliminate vexation, resolve liquor and arouse spleen. fruit itcm_h_5875 5876 TCMID_H_7503 BAN GUAN MU MU JU Matricaria suffruticosa Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5876 5877 TCMID_H_1115 XI NANG MA WEI ZAO Sargassum parvivesiculosum unknown itcm_h_5877 5878 欧洲省沽油 TCMID_H_3732 OU ZHOU SHENG GU YOU Staphylea pinnata Plant medicine 省沽油科 Staphyleaceae itcm_h_5878 5879 TCMID_H_4690 SU MI CAO Mollugo pentaphylla Plant medicine 粟米草科 Molluginaceae 清热化湿，解毒消肿。 To clear heat and transform damp, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Abdominal pain and diarrhea, dysentery, common cold with cough, summerheat stroke, skin heat papules, red eyes with gall, swelling toxin of sore and boil, poisonous snake bite, burns and scalds. itcm_h_5879 5880 红茄苳 TCMID_H_5234 HONG QIE DONG GUO Rhizophora mucronata Plant medicine 红树科 Rhizophoraceae itcm_h_5880 5881 银粉背蕨 TCMID_H_3757 TONG JING CAO Aleuritopteris argentea Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae 调经、止咳、祛湿。 To regulate menstruation, suppress cough, dispel damp. whole herb Cough, menstrual disorder, red and white vaginal discharge. itcm_h_5881 5882 TCMID_H_7993 DAN JI ER YUAN WEI unknown itcm_h_5882 5883 绿穗格木 TCMID_H_1514 LU SUI GE MU Erythrophleum chlorostachyum Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5883 5884 TCMID_H_7082 BUI Ballota limbata Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5884 5885 向日葵 TCMID_H_3583 XIANG RI KUI JING SUI Helianthus annuus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热、利尿、止咳。 To clear heat, disinhibit urine, relieve cough. stem pith Blood strangury, urethral stone, chyluria, inhibited urination. itcm_h_5885 5886 TCMID_H_3599 JIAN YE FAN XIE YE Cassia acutifolia Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 详见 Cassia angustifolia . See Cassia angustifolia . leaf See Cassia angustifolia . itcm_h_5886 5887 小球百步 TCMID_H_5366 XIAO QIU BAI BU Stemona collinsae Plant medicine 百部科 Stemonaceae 抗癌。 Anticarcinoma. root itcm_h_5887 5888 TCMID_H_1374 NAN FEI ZHANG GUI. Ocotea bullata Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_5888 5889 TCMID_H_6491 BU YING CAO Dionaea muscipula Plant medicine 茅膏菜科 Droseraceae itcm_h_5889 5890 TCMID_H_4633 DA YE ZI YU PAN Uvaria macrophylla Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_5890 5891 TCMID_H_1542 NIU FANG FENG Heracleum sphondylium Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_5891 5892 丽江黄芩 TCMID_H_7130 LI JIANG HUANG QIN Scutellaria likiangensis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 详见 Scutellaria baicalensis. See Scutellaria baicalensis. root See Scutellaria baicalensis. itcm_h_5892 5893 TCMID_H_2995 CI SAN JIA Acanthopanax trifoliatus Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 清热解毒，祛风除湿，舒筋活血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel wind and disinhibit damp, soothe sinews and quicken blood. root or root cortex Common cold with fever, sore pharynx, headache, chest pain due to cough, pain in stomach duct, diarrhea and dysentery, pain in rib-side, jaundice, stone strangury, vaginal discharge, wind-damp impediment pain, aching in lumbus and legs, hypertonicity of sinews and bones, fracture due to knocks and falls, epidemic parotitis, mammary welling abscess, toxin swelling of sores, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_5893 5894 TCMID_H_7715 CHANG HUA RUI MU Kopsia longiflora Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_5894 5895 枇杷 TCMID_H_4713 PI PA Eriobotrya japonica Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 润肺理气，止渴。 To moisten lung and precipitate qi, allay thirst. fruit Lung heat cough asthma, vomiting of sour matter, vexation and thirst. itcm_h_5895 5896 川黔翠雀花 TCMID_H_4705 CHUAN QIAN CUI QUE HUA Delphinium bonvalotii Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见Delphinium omeiense . See Delphinium omeiense . root See Delphinium omeiense . itcm_h_5896 5897 TCMID_H_7587 WU MU XIE Diospyros ebenum Plant medicine 柿科 Ebenaceae 分解毒素。 To resolve toxin. sawdust Cholera with vomiting. itcm_h_5897 5898 TCMID_H_6543 ZI HUA YU DENG CAO Corydalis incisa Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 解毒杀虫，止痛。 To resolve toxin and kill worms, relieve pain. whole herb or root Toxin swelling of sores, scab and lai, intractable lichen, eczema, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_5898 5899 欧洲仙客来 TCMID_H_2423 OU ZHOU XIAN KE LAI Cyclamen europaeum Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_5899 5900 TCMID_H_4822 ZHU HONG SHI Diospyros cinnabarina Plant medicine 柿科 Ebenaceae itcm_h_5900 5901 TCMID_H_5048 YE HUANG PI Clausena dentata Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 安风理气，祛湿化瘀。 To soothe wind and rectify qi, dispel damp and transform stasis. leaf and root Common cold, measles papules, asthma, stomachache, rheumatism, edema, sprain and contusion, fracture, dislocation. itcm_h_5901 5902 TCMID_H_6222 MA SHI XIANG RI KUI Helianthus maximiliani Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5902 5903 小果香草 TCMID_H_8065 XIAO GUO XIANG CAO Lysimachia microcarpa Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 散肺解表，止咳平喘。 To diffuse lung and resolve exterior, relieve cough and calm asthma. whole herb Common cold, cough, asthma. itcm_h_5903 5904 TCMID_H_2374 DONG FEI MA QIAN Strychnos usambarensis Plant medicine 马钱科 Loganiaceae itcm_h_5904 5905 猕猴桃根 TCMID_H_3114 MI HOU LI GEN Actinidia arguta Plant medicine 猕猴桃科 Actinidiaceae 清热祛湿，祛风祛瘀，解毒消肿，止血。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, dispel wind and eliminate impediment, resolve toxin and disperse swelling, stanch bleeding. root Jaundice, indigestion, vomiting, wind-damp impediment pain, carcinoma in digestive tract, welling abscess and sores with sore and boil, knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, breast milk stoppage. itcm_h_5905 5906 库页乌头 TCMID_H_3251 KU YE WU TOU Aconitum sachalinense Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5906 5907 伸长穿心莲 TCMID_H_6302 SHEN CHANG CHUAN XIN LIAN Andrographis elongata Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae itcm_h_5907 5908 TCMID_H_7822 BIAN YUAN LIN MAO JUE Dryopteris marginata Plant medicine 鳞毛蕨科 Dryopteridaceae itcm_h_5908 5909 粗硬毛豚草 TCMID_H_4158 CU YING MAO TUN CAO Ambrosia hispida Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5909 5910 海南青牛胆 TCMID_H_4510 HAI NAN QING NIU DAN Tinospora hainanensis Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae itcm_h_5910 5911 黑锅菝葜 TCMID_H_1410 HEI GUO BA QIA Smilax glauco-china Plant medicine 菝葜科 Smilacaceae 祛风、清热、祛湿、解毒。 To dispel wind, clear heat, disinhibit damp, resolve toxin. rhizome or tender leaf Wind-damp impediment, pain in lumbus and legs, knocks and falls, dribbling and inhibited voidings of urination, scrofula, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, ulcer of lower limb. itcm_h_5911 5912 细子麻黄 TCMID_H_8054 XI ZI MA HUANG Ephedra regeliana Plant medicine 麻黄科 Ephedraceae itcm_h_5912 5913 卡瓦胡椒 TCMID_H_6930 KA WA HU JIAO Piper methysticum Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_5913 5914 TCMID_H_6348 CUI TU LUO FU MU unknown itcm_h_5914 5915 TCMID_H_1470 RI BEN NIU XI Achyranthes fauriei Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae itcm_h_5915 5916 TCMID_H_4706 KE LE TENG HUANG Garcinia kola Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae itcm_h_5916 5917 云南榧树 TCMID_H_3999 YUN NAN FEI SHU Torreya yunnanensis Plant medicine 红豆杉科 Taxaceae itcm_h_5917 5918 TCMID_H_6090 AN HONG WEI LING CAI Potentilla atrosanguinea Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_5918 5919 南苏格兰 TCMID_H_7959 NAN SU GE LAN JIA SHAN LUO Harpullia austro-caledonica Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae itcm_h_5919 5920 TCMID_H_3948 XIANG ZHI LENG SHAN Abies balsamea Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_5920 5921 TCMID_H_5133 SE BO GE XIU QIU Hydrangea macrophylla var. thunbergii Plant medicine 绣球花科 Hydrangeaceae itcm_h_5921 5922 天山秦艽 TCMID_H_5307 TIAN SHAN QIN JIAO Gentiana tianschanica Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 详见Gentiana macrophylla. See Gentiana macrophylla. dried root See Gentiana macrophylla. itcm_h_5922 5923 TCMID_H_7269 MI SHI MA QIAN ZI Strychnos mittschelichii Plant medicine 马钱科 Loganiaceae itcm_h_5923 5924 戟叶酸模 TCMID_H_3063 JI YE SUAN MO Rumex hastatus Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 排汗解表，祛风除湿，止咳止血。 To effuse sweat and resolve exterior, dispel wind and eliminate damp, relieve cough, stanch bleeding. root or whole herb Common cold, headache, pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, cough and asthma, knocks and falls, flooding and spotting. itcm_h_5924 5925 TCMID_H_6497 CHONG CHUN YU Hemibarbus labeo unknown 益气开水，祛风除湿，强筋骨。 To supplement qi and disinhibit water, dispel wind-damp, strengthen sinews and bones. meat Edema, inhibited urination, aching in lumbus and knees, slowness to work. itcm_h_5925 5926 TCMID_H_6778 YAO YONG DAO TI HU Cynoglossum officinale Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae 清热利湿，止咳止血。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, relieve cough, stanch bleeding. root Urinary tract infection, dysentery, vaginal discharge, yin vacuity cough, hemoptysis, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_5926 5927 几内亚胡椒 TCMID_H_7821 JI NEI YA HU JIAO Piper guineense Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_5927 5928 龙须藤 TCMID_H_2695 LONG XU TENG Bauhinia championii Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 祛风祛湿，行气活血。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, move qi and quicken blood. root or stem Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, pain in stomach duct, hemiplegia, gan accumulation, dysentery. itcm_h_5928 5929 TCMID_H_5901 PU QI BEI MU Fritillaria puqiensis Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae itcm_h_5929 5930 荜澄茄 TCMID_H_7681 NIU BANG YE Arctium lappa Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5930 5931 TCMID_H_1992 OU DING XIANG Syringa vulgaris Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae itcm_h_5931 5932 TCMID_H_3684 TU ER QI YU JIN XIANG Tulipa turkestani Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae itcm_h_5932 5933 TCMID_H_2539 YAN QU MEI Aspergillus fumigatus unknown itcm_h_5933 5934 铁皮石斛 TCMID_H_8148 TIE PI SHI HU Dendrobium officinale Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 详见 Dendrobium nobile . See Dendrobium nobile . stem See Dendrobium nobile . itcm_h_5934 5935 TCMID_H_1560 LI XIAN XIANG CHA CAI Isodon lihsienensis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5935 5936 报春花 TCMID_H_5648 BAO CHUN HUA Primula malacoides Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Lung heat cough, red swollen in throat, oral ulcer, gum swelling and pain, liver fire and red eyes, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil. itcm_h_5936 5937 展枝唐松草 TCMID_H_4817 ZHAN ZHI TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum squarrosum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热解毒，抑酸。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, inhibit acid. root and rhizome (or whole herb) Acute conjunctivitis, infective hepatitis, dysentery, stomach disease and acid vomiting. itcm_h_5937 5938 TCMID_H_5832 LI YE Pyrus bretschneideri Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 疏肝和胃，祛水解毒。 To soothe liver and harmonize stomach, disinhibit water and resolve toxin. leaf Cholera with vomiting and diarrhea, edema, inhibited urination, child mounting qi, poisoning of mushrooms . itcm_h_5938 5939 尾叶香茶菜 TCMID_H_1984 WEI YE XIANG CHA CAI Rabdosia excisa Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5939 5940 京梨猕猴桃 TCMID_H_1852 JING LI MI HOU TAO Actinidia callosa var. henryi Plant medicine 猕猴桃科 Actinidiaceae 清热利湿，消肿止痛。 To clear heat, disinhibit damp, disperse edema, relieve pain. root cortex Damp-heat edema, intestinal welling abscess, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_5940 5941 海南砂仁 TCMID_H_6316 HAI NAN SHA REN Amomum longiligulare Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 详见 Amomum villosum. See Amomum villosum. ripe fruit or seed See Amomum villosum. itcm_h_5941 5942 TCMID_H_6684 SHA DONG QING Ammopiptanthus mongolicus [Syn. Piptanthus mongolicus] Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 祛风祛湿，舒筋活血。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, soothe sinews and quicken blood. stem-leaf Rheumatic pain in joints, frostbite. itcm_h_5942 5943 TCMID_H_5812 ZHI SHAN XIANG Hyptis pectinata Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热止咳，驱除蛔虫[5509]。 To resolve heat, relieve cough, expel roundworms[5509]. leaf itcm_h_5943 5944 萝藦 TCMID_H_7252 LUO MO Metaplexis japonica Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 补精益气，解乳解毒。 To supplement essence and boost qi, free milk, resolve toxin. whole herb or root Vacuity detriment and taxation damage, impotence, emission, vaginal discharge, scant breast milk, erysipelas, scrofula, clove sore, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_5944 5945 TCMID_H_7366 LING unknown itcm_h_5945 5946 TCMID_H_6089 GAN LAN BAI LA SAN Hygrophorus olivaceoalbus unknown itcm_h_5946 5947 TCMID_H_6394 MI HUA MEI DEMG MU unknown itcm_h_5947 5948 岩风子 TCMID_H_4987 YAN FENG Libanotis buchtormensis Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 泻表散寒，祛风除湿，消肿止痛。 To effuse exterior and dissipate cold, dispel wind and eliminate damp, disperse swelling and relieve pain. root Wind-cold common cold, headache, toothache, wind-damp impediment pain, sinew and bone numbness, wound swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_5948 5949 瓦利希黄杨 TCMID_H_6162 WA LI XI HUANG YANG Buxus wallichiana Plant medicine 黄杨科 Buxaceae itcm_h_5949 5950 北乌头 TCMID_H_5360 BEI WU TOU Aconitum kusnezoffii Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风除湿，温经散寒，消肿止痛。 To dispel wind and overcome damp, warm channels and dissipate cold, disperse swelling and relieve pain. tuberoid Wind-cold-damp impediment, pain in joints, head wind headache, wind stroke with hemiplegia, cold pain in heart and abdomen, cold mounting with pain, knocks and falls, blood stasis swelling and pain, swelling toxin of flat abscess, anesthesia. itcm_h_5950 5951 TCMID_H_6349 YIN HUA YAO XIAO YING QIN Azorella cryptantha Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_5951 5952 灌木亚菊 TCMID_H_2105 GUAN MU YA JU Ajania fruticulosa Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5952 5953 TCMID_H_5392 YUE NAN LIE LAN Bursera tonkinensis Plant medicine 橄榄科 Burseraceae itcm_h_5953 5954 TCMID_H_1180 CHANG LV GOU WEN Gelsemium sempervirens Plant medicine 钩吻科 Gelsemiaceae itcm_h_5954 5955 毛蒟 TCMID_H_2594 MAO JU Piper puberulum Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 祛风散寒除湿，益气活血止痛。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold and eliminate damp, move qi and quicken blood and relieve pain. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, wind-cold headache, pain in stomach duct and abdomen, mounting qi (hernia), menstrual pain, painful swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_5955 5956 细辛叶牵牛 TCMID_H_3118 XI XIN YE QIAN NIU Ipomoea asarifolia Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae itcm_h_5956 5957 鲤鱼胆 TCMID_H_2293 LI YU PI Cyprinus carpio animal medicine(including insect) 使胎儿安静，止血。 To quiet fetus, stanch bleeding. skin Stirring fetus in pregnancy, fetal spotting, bone stuck in throat. itcm_h_5957 5958 赞比西巴豆 TCMID_H_1233 ZAN BI XI BA DOU Croton zambesicus Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_5958 5959 TCMID_H_1896 DE GUO LOANG DAN unknown itcm_h_5959 5960 刺槐 TCMID_H_1884 CI HUAI HUA Robinia pseudoacacia Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 止血。 To stanch bleeding. flower Precipitate blood of large intestine, hemoptysis, flooding. itcm_h_5960 5961 金柑 TCMID_H_3400 JIN GAN Fortunella japonica Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 详见 Fortunella margarita . See Fortunella margarita . fruit See Fortunella margarita. itcm_h_5961 5962 家独行菜 TCMID_H_5816 JIA DU XING CAI Lepidium sativum Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 止咳化痰，温心，解尿，催产。 To relieve cough and dispel phlegm, warm center, disinhibit urine, hasten delivery. whole herb and seed Cough, asthma, abundant phlegm, hiccough, diarrhea, dysentery, abdominal distention, edema, inhibited urination, scab and lichen. itcm_h_5962 5963 TCMID_H_2485 HUN XIAO MO YAO Commiphora confusa Plant medicine 橄榄科 Burseraceae itcm_h_5963 5964 日本萍蓬草 TCMID_H_5182 RI BEN PING PENG CAO Nuphar japonicum Plant medicine 睡莲科 Nymphaeaceae itcm_h_5964 5965 草莓 TCMID_H_7079 CAO MEI Fragaria ananassa Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 止渴、健胃、散食。 To allay thirst, fortify stomach and disperse food. fruit Thirst, inappetence, indigestion. itcm_h_5965 5966 特思曼尼胡桐 TCMID_H_3680 TE SI MAN NI HU TONG Calophyllum teysmannii Plant medicine 红厚壳科 Calophyllaceae itcm_h_5966 5967 欧防风 TCMID_H_4458 OU FANG FENG Pastinaca sativa Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_5967 5968 牻牛儿苗 TCMID_H_7744 MANG NIU ER MIAO Erodium stephanianum Plant medicine 牻牛儿苗科 Geraniaceae 详见Geranium wilfordii. See Geranium wilfordii. aerial parts See Geranium wilfordii. itcm_h_5968 5969 TCMID_H_4991 AO DI LI LIN MAO JUE Dryopteris austriaca Plant medicine 鳞毛蕨科 Dryopteridaceae 驱虫。 To expel worms. rhizome Taeniasis. itcm_h_5969 5970 TCMID_H_7956 CU SHENG SHAN XIANG Hyptis fasciculata Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_5970 5971 黑风藤 TCMID_H_5998 HEI FENG TENG Fissistigma polyanthum Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae 祛风湿，强筋壮骨，活血止痛，调节月经。 To dispel wind-damp, strengthen sinews and bones, quicken blood and relieve pain, regulate menstruation. root and rattan Sequel of poliomyelitis, rheumatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, painful swelling from knocks and falls, menstrual disorder. itcm_h_5971 5972 TCMID_H_3250 LU CUI QUE Delphinium denudatum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5972 5973 TCMID_H_6587 MA NIAO PAO Przewalskia tangutica Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 解痉止痛，消肿。 To resolve spasm and relieve pain, disperse swelling. root and seed Stomachache, cholecystitis, acute gastroenteritis, chronic gastroenteritis, innominate toxin swelling. itcm_h_5973 5974 美洲刺桐 TCMID_H_3851 MEI ZHOU CI TONG Erythrina americana Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5974 5975 TCMID_H_6320 JIA SUAN JIANG Nicandra physaloides Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 清热解毒、祛痰、安神。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel phlegm, calm. whole herb Rabid dog bite, mental disease, epilepsy, wind-damp pain, sore and boil, common cold. itcm_h_5975 5976 车前状垂头菊 TCMID_H_5947 KUAI GEN CHUI TOU JU Cremanthodium ellisii Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 止咳化痰，疏胸理气。 To relieve cough and dispel phlegm, loosen chest and disinhibit qi. whole herb Cough of phlegm asthma, taxation damage, senile vacuity weakness headache. itcm_h_5976 5977 TCMID_H_937 SHAO HUA RUI MU Kopsia pauciflora Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_5977 5978 黄唐松草 TCMID_H_5376 HUANG TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum flavum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见 Thalictrum foliolosum . See Thalictrum foliolosum . rhizome and root See Thalictrum foliolosum. itcm_h_5978 5979 常春藤 TCMID_H_8180 CHANG CHUN TENG Hedera nepalensis var. sinensis Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 祛风除湿，调和气血，解毒。 To dispel wind and disinhibit damp, harmonize blood and resolve toxin. stem-leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, paralysis, deviated eyes and mouth, spontaneous external bleeding, menstrual disorder, knocks and falls, swelling pain in throat, clove boil and swollen welling abscess, hepatitis, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_5979 5980 TCMID_H_2643 HUANG WU TOU Aconitum anthora Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_5980 5981 朱砂根 TCMID_H_5635 ZHU SHA GEN Ardisia crenata Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 清热解毒，活血止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and relieve pain. root Swelling pain in throat, wind-damp-heat impediment, jaundice, dysentery, knocks and falls, fire flow, mastitis, testitis. itcm_h_5981 5982 TCMID_H_3199 ZHEN KUI Phoenix canariensis Plant medicine 棕榈科 Arecaceae itcm_h_5982 5983 灵香草 TCMID_H_1268 LING XIANG CAO Lysimachia foenum-graecum Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 解表止痛，行气，驱虫。 To resolve exterior, relieve pain, move qi , expel roundworm. whole herb Common cold with headache, swelling pain in throat, toothache, distention fullness in chest and abdomen, ascariasis. itcm_h_5983 5984 假地枫皮 TCMID_H_2781 JIA DI FENG PI Illicium jiadifengpi Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae itcm_h_5984 5985 中亚秦艽 TCMID_H_6947 ZHONG YA QIN JIAO Gentiana kaufmanniana Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 详见Gentiana macrophylla. See Gentiana macrophylla. dried root See Gentiana macrophylla. itcm_h_5985 5986 同形裂片胡枝子 TCMID_H_5966 TONG XING LIE PIAN HU ZHI ZI Lespedeza homoloba Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_5986 5987 绞股蓝 TCMID_H_5554 JIAO GU LAN Gynostemma pentaphyllum Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 清热、补虚、解毒、降血糖、保护肝功能。 To clear heat, supplement vacuity, resolve toxin, lower blood sugar levels, protect hepatic function. whole herb Vacuity and hypodynamia, septicemia, hyperlipemia, viral hepatitis, chronic gastroenteritis, chronic trachitis. itcm_h_5987 5988 TCMID_H_4180 JIA MA BIAN Stachytarpheta jamaicensis Plant medicine 马鞭草科 Verbenaceae 清热利湿，解毒消肿。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb and root Heat strangury, stone strangury, white turbidity, leukorrhea, wind-damp bone pain, acute conjunctivitis, pharyngolaryngitis, gingivitis, cholecystitis, welling abscess and boil, hemorrhoids, painful swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_5988 5989 TCMID_H_4195 MAIN MA unknown itcm_h_5989 5990 TCMID_H_3096 SHANG ZUO ZHOU JIN YAO Chrysosplenium tosaense Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae itcm_h_5990 5991 TCMID_H_3836 XI XIANG CONG Allium schoenoprasum Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 解表，清气泄汗。 To resolve exterior, free qi and effuse sweat. herb Wind-heat common cold, headache, cold-damp red swelling, pain wind, sore. itcm_h_5991 5992 TCMID_H_1578 LIAN YE WU ZHU YU Evodia meliifolia Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 温心散寒，行气止痛。 To warm center and dissipate cold, move qi and relieve pain. fruit Pain in stomach duct and abdomen, vomiting, headache. itcm_h_5992 5993 TCMID_H_6417 SI GUO YAO HUA Wikstroemia sikokiana Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae itcm_h_5993 5994 TCMID_H_4569 HE LU BAI JIAN MU Aspidosperma olivaceum Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_5994 5995 鞘冠菊 TCMID_H_5821 QIAO GUAN JU Coleostephus myconis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_5995 5996 火炭母 TCMID_H_7559 HUO TAN MU CAO Polygonum chinense Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 清热祛湿、凉血解毒、平肝明目、舒筋活血。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, cool blood and resolve toxin, calm liver and brighten eyes, soothe sinews and quicken blood. herb Diarrhea, dysentery, swelling pain in throat, diphtheria, lung heat cough, pertussis, hepatitis, vaginal discharge, swollen welling abscess, otitis media, eczema, dizziness and tinnitus, corneal nephelium, knocks and falls. itcm_h_5996 5997 TCMID_H_5142 XI BO DE QI MU Alnus sieboldiana Plant medicine 桦木科 Betulaceae itcm_h_5997 5998 TCMID_H_4642 YE HAI JIAO Solanum capsicastrum Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 分散积聚，解除隔膜，沉淀热毒。 To disperse accumulation, disinhibit diaphragm, precipitate heat toxin. whole herb Rheumatism numbness, damp-heat itchy sore, clove sore, menstruant’s morbidity. itcm_h_5998 5999 TCMID_H_4909 FANG XIANG JIANG Zingiber aromaticum Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae itcm_h_5999 6000 非洲橄榄 TCMID_H_2725 FEI ZHOU GAN LAN Olea africana Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae itcm_h_6000 6001 北玄参 TCMID_H_4548 BEI XUAN SHEN Scrophularia buergeriana Plant medicine 玄参科 Scrophulariaceae 详见 Scrophularia ningpoensis . See Scrophularia ningpoensis . root See Scrophularia ningpoensis. itcm_h_6001 6002 TCMID_H_1350 XI MA LA YA YUAN WEI Iris kumaonensis Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae itcm_h_6002 6003 TCMID_H_6974 YUN NAN NI DAN XING MU LAN Parakmeria yunnanensis Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae itcm_h_6003 6004 TCMID_H_6573 KUAN YE GE NI DI MU. Gnidia latifolia Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae itcm_h_6004 6005 TCMID_H_4381 JIA NA LI SHU WEI CAO Salvia canariensis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6005 6006 平滑发亮钩藤 TCMID_H_6449 PING HUA FA LIANG GOU TENG Uncaria laevigata Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_6006 6007 千屈菜 TCMID_H_6133 QIAN QU CAI Lythrum salicaria Plant medicine 千屈菜科 Lythraceae 清热解毒，促进收缩止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, promote contraction and stanch bleeding. whole herb Dysentery, diarrhea, hematochezia, flooding, ulcerating sores, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_6007 6008 地黄 TCMID_H_3094 GAN DI HUANG Rehmannia glutinosa [Syn. Rehmannia glutinosa f. huechingensis] Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae 滋阴清热，凉血补血，降低血糖。 To enrich yin and clear heat, cool blood and supplement blood, lower blood sugar levels. dried root Diabetes mellitus, dermatitis, rheumatism, diphtheria, acute tonsillitis, febrile diseases with vexation and thirst, steaming bone taxation fever, warm disease macular eruption, blood ejection due to blood heat, spontaneous external bleeding due to blood heat, flooding and spotting due to blood heat, hematuria due to blood heat, hematochezia due to blood heat, anemia with yellow complexion, palpitation and dizziness, blood depletion and amenorrhea. itcm_h_6008 6009 TCMID_H_1846 ZHI SHA CAO Cyperus papyrus Plant medicine 莎草科 Cyperaceae itcm_h_6009 6010 TCMID_H_3116 KU DING CHA DONG QING Ilex kudingcha Plant medicine 冬青科 Aquifoliaceae 详见Ilex latifolia . See Ilex latifolia . leaf See Ilex latifolia. itcm_h_6010 6011 香橼 TCMID_H_3742 JU YUAN Citrus medica Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 理气下逆，健脾化痰。 To rectify qi and downbear counterflow, strengthen spleen, transform phlegm. fruit Oppression in chest, pain in rib-side, distending pain in stomach duct, belching and low food intake, vomiting due to liver stomach qi stagnation, phlegm-damp congestion, cough with profuse phlegm. itcm_h_6011 6012 TCMID_H_4360 YU MI HEI MEI Ustilago maydis unknown 健脾胃，去肝胆，安神。 To fortify spleen and stomach, disinhibit liver and gallbladder, quiet spirit. sporocarp Hepatitis, ulcer in gastrointestinal tract, indigestion, gan accumulation, insomnia. itcm_h_6012 6013 阿富汗糖芥 TCMID_H_6978 A FU HAN TANG JIE Erysimum perofskianum Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_6013 6014 TCMID_H_6961 SHI HU XIAO GU Mycena dendrobii unknown itcm_h_6014 6015 肯雅文殊兰 TCMID_H_3983 KEN NI YA WEN SHU LAN Crinum kirkii Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_6015 6016 小果蔷薇 TCMID_H_5945 XIAO GUO QIANG WEI GEN Rosa cymosa Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 化瘀止血消肿解毒。 To dissipate stasis, stanch bleeding, disperse swelling, resolve toxin. root Bleeding due to external injury, knocks and falls, menstrual disorder [=menoxenia], prolapse of uterus, hemorrhoids, wind-damp pain, diarrhea, dysentery. itcm_h_6016 6017 鞘石豆兰 TCMID_H_3268 QIAO SHI DOU LAN Bulbophyllum vaginatum Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae itcm_h_6017 6018 TCMID_H_3311 HANG BAI ZHI Angelica taiwaniana Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 祛风除湿，通窍止痛，消肿化脓。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, free orifices and relieve pain, disperse swelling and expel pus. root Common cold with headache, eyebrow bone pain, toothache, nasal congestion, deep-source nasal congestion, enduring diarrhea due to damp, leukorrhea, sores with welling abscess and flat abscess, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_6018 6019 食用土当归 TCMID_H_4263 TU DANG GUI Aralia cordata Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 祛风祛湿，舒筋活络，调和气血，止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, soothe sinews and quicken network vessels, harmonize blood and relieve pain. rhizome and root Wind-damp pain, aching in lumbus and knees, wilting-impediment of limbs, taxation damage in lumbar muscle, crane’s knee wind, sprain of hands and feet, fracture, head wind, headache, toothache. itcm_h_6019 6020 TCMID_H_5282 BA FA LI YA LONG DAN Gentiana bavarica Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_6020 6021 TCMID_H_6793 SHAN YANG WU TOU Aconitum sanyoense Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_6021 6022 法国蔷薇 TCMID_H_4218 FA GUO QIANG WEI Rosa gallica Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_6022 6023 胶质鼠尾草 TCMID_H_4828 JIAO ZHI SHU WEI CAO Salvia glutinosa Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 促进收缩止血。 To promote contraction and stanch bleeding. root Blood ejection, hemoptysis, hematochezia. itcm_h_6023 6024 木鳖子 TCMID_H_5915 MU BIE GEN Momordica cochinchinensis Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 解毒散胀止痛。 To resolve toxin, disperse distention, relieve pain. tuberoid Welling abscess and toxin of clove, innominate toxin swelling, lymphrnoditis. itcm_h_6024 6025 春蓼 TCMID_H_4325 TAO YE LIAO Polygonum persicaria Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 排汗除湿，散食杀虫。 To effuse sweat and remove damp, disperse food, kill worms. herb Wind-cold common cold, wind-cold-damp impediment, food damage diarrhea, intestinal parasitic disease. itcm_h_6025 6026 钩吻 TCMID_H_1610 GOU WEN Gelsemium elegans Plant medicine 钩吻科 Gelsemiaceae 祛风解毒，消肿止痛，抗癌（本身毒性高）。 To dispel wind and attack toxin, disperse swelling and relieve pain, anticancer (itself with high toxicity). whole herb Nose carcinoma, eczema, neuralgia, wind-damp impediment pain, scab and lai , scrofula, clove sore, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6026 6027 TCMID_H_1934 BIAN JING YAN JIE CAO Ophiopogon planiscapus Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_6027 6028 TCMID_H_4961 YUAN BAN XIANG CHA CAI Plectranthus nummularius Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6028 6029 蜀葵 TCMID_H_6444 SHU KUI HUA Althaea rosea Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 调和气血止血，解毒散结。 To harmonize blood and stanch bleeding, resolve toxin and dissipate binds. flower Blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, profuse menstruation, red and white vaginal discharge, urinary and fecal stoppage, child wind papules, malaria, welling abscess and flat abscess with swollen boil, scorpion sting, burns and scalds. itcm_h_6029 6030 宁夏枸杞 TCMID_H_1037 NING XIA GOU QI GEN PI Lycium barbarum Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 详见Lycium chinense. See Lycium chinense. root cortex See Lycium chinense. itcm_h_6030 6031 TCMID_H_5738 KU HE LONG DAN Gentiana kochiana Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_6031 6032 浮叶眼子菜 TCMID_H_5004 FU YE YAN ZI CAI Potamogeton natans Plant medicine 眼子菜科 Potamogetonaceae 清热解毒，祛湿解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel damp and disinhibit water. whole herb Red eyes with gall, swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess, jaundice, edema, bleeding from hemorrhoids, ascariasis. itcm_h_6032 6033 TCMID_H_5094 XIAO LONG YE KUO BAO JU Baccharis dracunculifolia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6033 6034 淡红枪刀药 TCMID_H_1927 DAN HONG QIANG DAO YAO Hypoestes rosea Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae itcm_h_6034 6035 鸢尾 TCMID_H_4248 YUAN WEI Iris tectorum Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae 清热解毒，祛风除湿，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel wind and disinhibit damp, disperse swelling and relieve pain. leaf or whole herb Swelling pain in throat, hepatitis, liver enlargement, cystitis, wind-damp pain, painful swelling from knocks and falls, sore and boil, itchy skin. itcm_h_6035 6036 TCMID_H_5480 FU LEI SHI DU JUAN HUA Rhododendron fauriei Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_6036 6037 TCMID_H_4912 WEI RUI LI Prunus verecunda Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_6037 6038 TCMID_H_1875 XIN XI LAN LUO HAN SONG Podocarpus ferrugineu Plant medicine 罗汉松科 Podocarpaceae itcm_h_6038 6039 蟾皮 TCMID_H_4887 CHAN PI Bufo bufo gargarizans, Bufo melanostictus animal medicine(including insect) 清热解毒，利水散胀。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit water and disperse distention. skin Welling abscess and flat abscess, toxin swelling, scrofula, eczema, gan accumulation, chronic trach itis. itcm_h_6039 6040 石榴 TCMID_H_5620 SHI LIU YE Punica granatum Plant medicine 千屈菜科 Lythraceae 促进收缩和检查排水，解决毒素和杀虫。 To promote contraction and check drain, resolve toxin and kill worms. leaf Diarrhea, furunculosis, lai sore, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6040 6041 欧洲云杉 TCMID_H_6870 OU ZHOU YUN SHAN Picea abies Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_6041 6042 TCMID_H_7480 JIAN JU ZI JIN Corydalis suaveolens [Syn. Corydalis sheareri] Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 活血止痛，清热解毒。 To quicken blood and relieve pain, clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb or tuber Stomachache, abdominal pain and diarrhea, knocks and falls, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, red eyes with gall. itcm_h_6042 6043 阔叶猕猴桃 TCMID_H_3103 KUO YE MI HOU TAO Actinidia latifolia Plant medicine 猕猴桃科 Actinidiaceae 益气养阴。 To boost qi and nourish yin. fruit Enduring illness vacuity, tuberculosis. itcm_h_6043 6044 TCMID_H_2684 FU RUI ZI WEI Lagerstroemia fauriei Plant medicine 千屈菜科 Lythraceae itcm_h_6044 6045 TCMID_H_3381 YING TAO FAN QIE Lycopersicon esculentum var. cerasiforme Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_6045 6046 TCMID_H_4100 GUANG FANG FENG Anisomeles indica [Syn. Epimeredi indica] Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 祛风湿，散疮毒。 To dispel wind-damp, disperse sore toxin. whole herb Common cold with fever, wind-damp impediment pain, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, eczema of skin, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_6046 6047 TCMID_H_7042 SI YANG SHU YE BAI JIAN MU Aspidosperma populifolium Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_6047 6048 欧洲水青冈 TCMID_H_2095 OU ZHOU SHUI QING GANG Fagus sylvatica Plant medicine 壳斗科 Fagaceae itcm_h_6048 6049 金翼黄耆 TCMID_H_3882 JIN YI HUANG QI Astragalus chrysopterus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 详见 Astragalus membranaceus. See Astragalus membranaceus. root See Astragalus membranaceus. itcm_h_6049 6050 TCMID_H_2067 ZHANG GUO CAN CAO unknown itcm_h_6050 6051 秋茄树 TCMID_H_5961 QIU QIE SHU Kandelia candel Plant medicine 红树科 Rhizophoraceae itcm_h_6051 6052 圆果甘草 TCMID_H_1870 YUAN GUO GAN CAO Glycyrrhiza squamulosa Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 详见Glycyrrhiza uralensis . See Glycyrrhiza uralensis . root and rhizome See Glycyrrhiza uralensis . itcm_h_6052 6053 有刺破布木 TCMID_H_1025 YOU CI PO BU MU Cordia spinescens Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_6053 6054 二色花鼠尾草 TCMID_H_7357 ER SE HUA SHU WEI CAO Salvia dichroantha Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6054 6055 家山黧豆 TCMID_H_1404 CAO XIANG WAN DOU Lathyrus sativus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6055 6056 侧金盏花 TCMID_H_6305 FU SHOU CAO Adonis amurensis Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 强心、解尿、平神。 To strengthen heart, disinhibit urine, calm. whole herb Cardiac insufficiency, atrial fibrillation, congestive cardiac failure, edema due to heart disease, CNS depression. itcm_h_6056 6057 TCMID_H_1973 OU ZHOU MO YAO Myrrhis odorata Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_6057 6058 伊比利亚水仙 TCMID_H_7917 YI BI LI YA SHUI XIAN Narcissus bujei Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_6058 6059 牛筋果 TCMID_H_5302 NIU JIN GUO Harrisonia perforata Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and interrupt malaria. root Malaria. itcm_h_6059 6060 TCMID_H_6482 HAN QIN BIAN ZHONG Apium graveolens var. dulce Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_6060 6061 TCMID_H_5826 YI LI CUI QUE HUA Delphinium iliense Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_6061 6062 TCMID_H_2569 BO SHI QIE Solanum berthaultii Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_6062 6063 TCMID_H_1835 XIN XI LAN MA Phormium tenax Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae itcm_h_6063 6064 欧乌头 TCMID_H_3966 OU WUTOU Aconitum napellus Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_6064 6065 云南蕊木 TCMID_H_4794 YUN NAN RUI MU Kopsia officinalis Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 祛风活络，消炎止痛。 To dispel wind and quicken network vessels, eliminate inflammation and relieve pain. fruit and leaf Swelling pain in throat, wind-damp impediment pain, numbness in limbs. itcm_h_6065 6066 毛穗胡椒 TCMID_H_6346 MAO SUI HU JIAO Piper trichostachyon Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_6066 6067 TCMID_H_4833 INDIAN TRUFFLE. Tuber indicum YIN DU KUAI JUN unknown itcm_h_6067 6068 TCMID_H_6332 MAN XING QIAN JIN BA Flemingia philippinensis [Syn. Moghania philippinensis] Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 祛风祛湿，强筋骨，活血解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, strengthen sinews and bones, quicken blood and resolve toxin. root Wind-damp impediment pain, taxation damage in lumbar muscle, wilting-weakness in limbs, knocks and falls, swelling pain in throat. itcm_h_6068 6069 TCMID_H_1735 XI QUE MEI TENG Sageretia gracilis Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae itcm_h_6069 6070 木通 TCMID_H_7274 MU TONG GEN Akebia quinata Plant medicine 木通科 Lardizabalaceae 祛风祛湿，益气活血，利尿解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, move qi and quicken blood, disinhibit urine, resolve toxin. root Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, amenorrhea, mounting qi , painful swollen testes, distention oppression in stomach duct, inhibited urination, vaginal discharge, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_6070 6071 TCMID_H_8014 MAO YE BA DOU Croton caudatus var. tomentosus Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 止疟止痛，舒筋活血。 To interrupt malaria and settle pain, soothe sinews and quicken blood. whole herb Malaria with ardent fever, fright epilepsy, convulsion, wind-damp impediment pain, fracture, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6071 6072 长叶松 TCMID_H_5337 CHANG YE SONG Pinus palustris Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_6072 6073 郁金香 TCMID_H_4073 YU JIN XIANG GEN Tulipa gesneriana Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 冷静下来。 To calm. root Visceral agitation. itcm_h_6073 6074 山地罗汉松 TCMID_H_8160 SHAN DI LUO HAN SONG Podocarpus montanus Plant medicine 罗汉松科 Podocarpaceae itcm_h_6074 6075 TCMID_H_8130 SI JIAO SHU Funtumia elastica Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_6075 6076 来江藤 TCMID_H_1097 LAI JIANG TENG Brandisia hancei Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae 祛风除湿，清热解毒。 To dispel wind and disinhibit damp, clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Wind-damp pain in sinew and bone, edema, diarrhea, jaundice, taxation damage and blood ejection, medullitis, periostitis, sore and boil. itcm_h_6076 6077 长叶艾菊 TCMID_H_5984 CHANG YE AI JU Tanacetum longifolium Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6077 6078 TCMID_H_7755 FEN LAI SHI HU Dendrobium findleyanum Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae itcm_h_6078 6079 总状东风橘叶 TCMID_H_2364 ZONG ZHUANG DONG FENG JU YE Atalantia racemosa Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_6079 6080 大翅蓟 TCMID_H_6733 DA CHI JI Onopordum acanthium Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 止血。 To stanch bleeding. whole herb itcm_h_6080 6081 TCMID_H_5387 GE ZHI HUA DI QIAN. Corsinia coriandrina Plant medicine 花地钱科 Corsiniaceae itcm_h_6081 6082 黄叶槐 TCMID_H_7529 HUANG YE HUAI Sophora chrysophylla Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6082 6083 TCMID_H_3613 BAN YE PING PENG CAO Nuphar variegatum Plant medicine 睡莲科 Nymphaeaceae itcm_h_6083 6084 天山花楸 TCMID_H_2335 TIAN SHAN HUA QIU Sorbus tianschanica Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 清肺止咳，补脾生津。 To clear lung and suppress cough, supplement spleen and engender liquid. branchlet and fruit Tuberculosis, cough and asthma, stomachache, hypovitaminosis. itcm_h_6084 6085 小花坡垒 TCMID_H_4467 XIAO HUA PO LEI Hopea parviflora Plant medicine 龙脑香科 Dipterocarpaceae itcm_h_6085 6086 TCMID_H_3099 BAR RI CAO unknown itcm_h_6086 6087 柃木 TCMID_H_3938 LING MU Eurya japonica Plant medicine 五列木科 Pentaphylacaceae 祛风除湿，消肿止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, disperse swelling and relieve pain. leaf or fruit Wind-damp impediment pain, ascites, fever and dry mouth, swelling of sores, painful swelling from knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_6087 6088 膜果麻黄 TCMID_H_2765 MO GUO MA HUANG Ephedra przewalskii Plant medicine 麻黄科 Ephedraceae itcm_h_6088 6089 TCMID_H_3769 LUO JING ER CAO Hedyotis nudicaulis Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_6089 6090 红花蕊木 TCMID_H_2535 HONG HUA RUI MU Kopsia fruticosa Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_6090 6091 TCMID_H_1697 KA SHI QIAN GOU ZAO Amphidinium carterae unknown itcm_h_6091 6092 TCMID_H_5862 DA ZI MAI MA TENG Gnetum montanum f. megalocarpum Plant medicine 买麻藤科 Gnetaceae itcm_h_6092 6093 臭冷杉 TCMID_H_1799 CHOU LENG SHAN Abies nephrolepis Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae 祛湿止痛。 To dispel damp and relieve pain. leaf and bark Pain in lumbus and legs. itcm_h_6093 6094 TCMID_H_5681 BIAN GUO JIAO GU LAN Gynostemma compressum Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_6094 6095 TCMID_H_7077 HUI TE KE MAO GAO CAI Drosera whittakeri Plant medicine 茅膏菜科 Droseraceae itcm_h_6095 6096 TCMID_H_6946 MAN GE YING ZHAO Artabotrys maingayi Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_6096 6097 TCMID_H_1130 WU ZHU FEI YAN CAO Delphinium pentagynum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_6097 6098 光叶粉花绣线菊 TCMID_H_7642 GUANG YE FEN HUA XIU XIAN JU Spiraea japonica var. fortunei Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 祛风清热，消屏明目。 To dispel wind and clear heat, eliminate screen and brighten eyes. root Cough, toothache, headache, red eyes and eye screen. itcm_h_6098 6099 TCMID_H_3661 HONG WEI SUAN JIAO GAN Medinilla magnifica Plant medicine 野牡丹科 Melastomataceae itcm_h_6099 6100 TCMID_H_3831 NEI HUA YI WA JU. Iva nevadensis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6100 6101 黄薇 TCMID_H_3367 HUANG WEI Heimia myrtifolia Plant medicine 千屈菜科 Lythraceae itcm_h_6101 6102 紫薇花 TCMID_H_3650 ZI WEI HUA Lagerstroemia indica Plant medicine 千屈菜科 Lythraceae 清热解毒，活血止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and stanch bleeding. flower Postpartum flooding, concretion and conglomeration, flooding, vaginal discharge, scab and lichen, lai. itcm_h_6102 6103 绒缨菊 TCMID_H_4654 FEI YI DIAN HONG Emilia coccinea Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6103 6104 TCMID_H_4790 YAN LAN CAO Vetiveria zizanioides Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae itcm_h_6104 6105 TCMID_H_1990 MI HUO DA JI. Euphorbia decipiens Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_6105 6106 TCMID_H_3671 MIAN JING ZI unknown itcm_h_6106 6107 TCMID_H_3935 DUN XING CHI AN YE Eucalyptus camaldulensis var. obtusa Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae itcm_h_6107 6108 香车叶草 TCMID_H_1046 XIANG CHE YE CAO Asperula odorata Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_6108 6109 普通鹿蹄草 TCMID_H_4550 PU TONG LU TI CAO Pyrola decorata Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 详见 Pyrola calliantha. See Pyrola calliantha. whole herb See Pyrola calliantha. itcm_h_6109 6110 TCMID_H_1185 GAO SHAN YAN SHEN Cicerbita alpina Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6110 6111 匹西狄割舌树 TCMID_H_7376 PI XI DI GE SHE SHU Walsura piscidia Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_6111 6112 多叶百脉根 TCMID_H_8044 DUO YE BAI MAI GEN Lotus polyphyllos Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6112 6113 TCMID_H_2317 WAN ZHUI XIANG CHA CAI Isodon loxothyrsa Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6113 6114 苦楝实 TCMID_H_3464 KU LIAN SHI Melia azedarach Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae 行气止痛，杀虫。 To move qi and relieve pain, kill worms. fruit Pain in stomach duct and rib-side, mounting pain, abdominal pain due to worm accumulation, tinea capitis, frostbite (kibe). itcm_h_6114 6115 TCMID_H_5537 QIN LING BAI LA SHU Fraxinus paxiana Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 详见 Fraxinus rhynchophylla . See Fraxinus rhynchophylla . bark See Fraxinus rhynchophylla . itcm_h_6115 6116 素方花 TCMID_H_7378 SU FANG HUA Jasminum officinale Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae itcm_h_6116 6117 毛叶番荔枝 TCMID_H_7211 MAO YE FAN LI ZHI Annona cherimolia Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_6117 6118 TCMID_H_4105 JIAO GUO MU Ceriops tagal [Syn. Rhizophora tagal] Plant medicine 红树科 Rhizophoraceae 分解毒素，止血，封闭伤口。 To resolve toxin, stanch bleeding, close sores. bark Bleeding due to external injury, ulcerating sores. itcm_h_6118 6119 TCMID_H_7398 LA BA ZHUANG DUO GUO SHU. Pleiocarpa tubicina Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_6119 6120 蚕桑 TCMID_H_3308 CAN SANG Morus bombycis Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_6120 6121 TCMID_H_6862 KUAN YE KUO BAO JU Baccharis latifolia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6121 6122 TCMID_H_3489 DU E GAO Amanita phalloides unknown itcm_h_6122 6123 TCMID_H_6365 XI BO LI YA LENG SHAN Abies sibirica Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_6123 6124 TCMID_H_6767 DUO CI CHAI HU Bupleurum spinosum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_6124 6125 TCMID_H_6727 ER SHI RUI SHANG LU Phytolacca icosandra Plant medicine 商陆科 Phytolaccaceae itcm_h_6125 6126 紫色獐芽菜 TCMID_H_4288 ZI SE ZHANG YA CAI Swertia purpurascens Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_6126 6127 链花金雀儿 TCMID_H_5111 LIAN HUA JIN QUE ER Cytisus laburnum Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6127 6128 牛肺 TCMID_H_3223 NIU FEI Bos taurus domesticus, Bubalus bubalis animal medicine(including insect) 益肺止咳平喘。 To boost lung, relieve cough and asthma. lung Lung vacuity, cough and counterflow. itcm_h_6128 6129 拉口沙面包果 TCMID_H_3793 LA KOU SHA MIAN BAO GUO Artocarpus lakoocha Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_6129 6130 TCMID_H_7289 ZA JIAO BAI HEX Lilium speciosum x L . nobilissimum Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae itcm_h_6130 6131 TCMID_H_4151 CUI QUE YE DUAN GUAN CAO Sopubia delphinifolia Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae itcm_h_6131 6132 TCMID_H_5794 DUI XIN JU Helenium autumnale Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6132 6133 TCMID_H_8040 RUI SHI QIAN NIU Ipomoea regnellii Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae itcm_h_6133 6134 TCMID_H_3438 BIAN TAO ZHUANG BAN JIU JU Vernonia amygdalina Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6134 6135 TCMID_H_3160 XIANG QING LAN Dracocephalum moldavicum Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 行风清热，祛喉止咳，清肝止血。 To course wind and clear heat, disinhibit throat and relieve cough, cool liver and stanch bleeding. whole herb Common cold with fever, headache, swelling pain in throat, cough and asthma, dysentery, jaundice, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, wind papule itching. itcm_h_6135 6136 TCMID_H_1982 TU ER FENG XIE JIA CAO Cacalia ainsliaeflora unknown 化瘀解毒杀虫。 To dissipate stasis, resolve toxin, kill worms. tuber Wind-damp edema, innominate toxin swelling, lai lichen. itcm_h_6136 6137 TCMID_H_6717 XUO XU GONG unknown itcm_h_6137 6138 槲栎 TCMID_H_4507 HU LI Quercus aliena Plant medicine 壳斗科 Fagaceae itcm_h_6138 6139 大叶牛奶菜 TCMID_H_7288 DA YE NIU NAI CAI Marsdenia koi Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_6139 6140 TCMID_H_3636 YI KANG BA DOU Croton salutaris Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_6140 6141 TCMID_H_4136 BI MAYE unknown itcm_h_6141 6142 短梗烟堇 TCMID_H_2431 WEI LAN QIU GUO ZI JIN Fumaria vaillantii Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_6142 6143 TCMID_H_2286 YIN DU XIE HAO Seseli indicum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_6143 6144 TCMID_H_2091 CAO WU JIU Stillingia sylvatica [Syn. Sapium sylvatica] Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_6144 6145 圆柏 TCMID_H_2351 YUAN BAI Sabina chinensis Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae 祛风散寒，活血解毒。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, quicken blood and resolve toxin. leaf Wind-cold common cold, pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, urticaria, swelling toxin of flat abscess, urinary tract infection. itcm_h_6145 6146 小舌紫菀 TCMID_H_2769 XIAO SHE ZI WAN Aster albescens Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6146 6147 TCMID_H_6221 FEI JI TENG HUANG Garcinia pseudoguttifera Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae itcm_h_6147 6148 TCMID_H_5743 YI KA TUO YE HUANG TAN Dalbergia ecastophyllum Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6148 6149 粪箕笃 TCMID_H_5881 FEN JI DU Stephania longa Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae Diarrhea and dysentery, dribbling and inhibited voidings of urination, edema, jaundice, wind-damp impediment pain, throat impediment, tympanitis, swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_6149 6150 TCMID_H_3905 CHENG GAN CAO Eupatorium japonicum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 祛暑泻表，化湿调和，理气活血，解毒。 To dispel summerheat and effuse exterior, transform damp and harmonize center, rectify qi and quicken blood, resolve toxin. whole herb Fever and headache, oppression in chest and abdomen distention, indigestion, gastroenteritis, common cold, cough, pharyngolaryngitis, tonsillitis, menstrual disorder, knocks and falls, swollen welling abscess, snake bite. itcm_h_6150 6151 榕树 TCMID_H_5333 RONG SHU Ficus microcarpa Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 散风热，祛风湿，活血止痛。 To dissipate wind-heat, dispel wind-damp, quicken blood and relieve pain. aerial root Influenza, pertussis, non-eruption of measles, tonsillitis, conjunctivitis, wind-damp bone pain, sand qi abdominal pain, enduring dysentery, stomachache, leukorrhea, eczema, pudendal itch, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6151 6152 多花芍药 TCMID_H_6454 DUO HUA SHAO YAO Paeonia emodi Plant medicine 芍药科 Paeoniaceae itcm_h_6152 6153 TCMID_H_1871 CU GUO TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum dasycarpum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_6153 6154 拟丹参 TCMID_H_5940 NI DAN SHEN Salvia sinica Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6154 6155 光叶丁公藤 TCMID_H_1894 GUANG YE DING GONG TENG Erycibe schmidtii Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae 详见Erycibe obtusifolia. See Erycibe obtusifolia. rattan See Erycibe obtusifolia. itcm_h_6155 6156 TCMID_H_3913 BEI HAI XIAN TAI CHONG Flustra foliacea unknown itcm_h_6156 6157 细叶铁线莲 TCMID_H_5077 XI YE TIE XIAN JUE Adiantum venustum Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae itcm_h_6157 6158 陕甘瑞香 TCMID_H_3019 SHAN GAN RUI XIANG Daphne tangutica Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae 祛风散络，化瘀止痛。 To dispel wind and free network vessels, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. stem bark and root cortex Wind-damp impediment pain, numbness in limbs, headache, stomachache, lumbago, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6158 6159 密脉鹅掌柴 TCMID_H_8005 MI MAI E ZHANG CHAI Schefflera venulosa Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 祛风止痛，活血消肿。 To dispel wind and relieve pain, quicken blood and disperse swelling. stem cortex Wind-damp impediment pain, pain in stomach duct, wound swelling from knocks and falls, fracture, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_6159 6160 阿拉伯金合欢 TCMID_H_1316 A LA BO JIAO JIN HE HUAN Acacia nilotica Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6160 6161 TCMID_H_7408 TANG TIAN CAI unknown itcm_h_6161 6162 TCMID_H_2470 HE RONG GAI NIU GAN JUN Xerocomus badius unknown itcm_h_6162 6163 仙客来 TCMID_H_7887 XIAN KE LAI Cyclamen persicum Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_6163 6164 TCMID_H_6989 DUO XING JIN FA XIAN Polytrichum ohioense Plant medicine 金发藓科 Polytrichaceae itcm_h_6164 6165 TCMID_H_2016 AI JI ZAI PEI CI TONG Erythrina lysistemon Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6165 6166 TCMID_H_2306 RI BEN YUAN WEI Iris komonoensis Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae itcm_h_6166 6167 TCMID_H_4791 ZHOU YE ZE LAN Eupatorium rugosum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6167 6168 TCMID_H_4570 HEI SHI ER. Dermatocarpon minitum unknown 分散食物，去抑制水分，降低血压。 To disperse food, disinhibit water, lower blood pressure. lichen body Indigestion, abdominal distention, dysentery, gan accumulation, hypertension. itcm_h_6168 6169 TCMID_H_6446 DI JIN II unknown itcm_h_6169 6170 TCMID_H_8038 FU AN Eucalyptus dives Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae itcm_h_6170 6171 金花小檗 TCMID_H_6680 JIN HUA XIAO BO Berberis wilsonae Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 清热燥湿，泻火解毒。 To clear heat and dry damp, drain fire and resolve toxin. root Bacillary dysentery, damp-heat diarrhea dysentery, infection of upper respiratory tract, lung heat cough, urinary tract infection, cholecystitis, leukopenic complications of carcinoma, jaundice, red eyes with gall, infant mouth sore, heat toxin swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_6171 6172 TCMID_H_3377 HAI YAN. Asterina pectinifera unknown itcm_h_6172 6173 黄菖蒲 TCMID_H_6615 HUANG CHANG PU Iris pseudacorus Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae itcm_h_6173 6174 茶枝柑 TCMID_H_6182 GAN Citrus chachiensis Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 生津止渴，醒酒解尿。 To engender liquid and allay thirst, arouse liquor, disinhibit urine. fruit Heat vexation in chest, drunkenness, inhibited urination. itcm_h_6174 6175 TCMID_H_5320 LUN SHENG SHAN XIANG Hyptis verticillata Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6175 6176 TCMID_H_5326 YU GUO XIAO YE NAN Phoebe cinnamomifolia Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_6176 6177 日本双蝴蝶 TCMID_H_2377 RI BEN SHUANG HU DIE Tripterospermum japonicum Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 详见 Tripterospermum taiwanense. See Tripterospermum taiwanense. whole herb See Tripterospermum taiwanense. itcm_h_6177 6178 TCMID_H_2302 BU MEI HE BAO HUA Calceolaria inamoena Plant medicine 荷包花科 Calceolariaceae itcm_h_6178 6179 TCMID_H_1039 SPONGE IOTROCHOTA BACULIFERA . Iotrochota baculifera XIAO BANG XIOU QIOU HAI MIAN unknown itcm_h_6179 6180 弯曲天门冬 TCMID_H_6744 WAN QU TIAN MEN DONG Asparagus curillus Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_6180 6181 黄龙胆 TCMID_H_4364 HUANG LONG DAN Gentiana lutea Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_6181 6182 暗紫贝母 TCMID_H_2707 AN ZI BEI MU Fritillaria unibracteata Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 详见 Fritillaria cirrhosa . See Fritillaria cirrhosa . bulb See Fritillaria cirrhosa . itcm_h_6182 6183 TCMID_H_7204 XI FANG CANG ER Xanthium occidentale Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6183 6184 肥厚面包果 TCMID_H_6363 FEI HOU MIAN BAO GUO Artocarpus altilis Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_6184 6185 TCMID_H_1583 YI LI LI YADA CHI JI unknown itcm_h_6185 6186 TCMID_H_1556 CHAI HUNG JIANG unknown itcm_h_6186 6187 回回苏 TCMID_H_4770 HUI HUI SU Perilla frutescens var. crispa Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 详见Perilla frutescens var. arguta. See Perilla frutescens var. arguta. seed See Perilla frutescens var. arguta. itcm_h_6187 6188 TCMID_H_2433 BA NA MA SHAN SHI LIU Randia formosa Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_6188 6189 狗心 TCMID_H_2025 GOU XIN Canis familiaris animal medicine(including insect) 安神、祛风、止血、解毒。 To quiet spirit, dispel wind, stanch bleeding, resolve toxin. heart Wind impediment, qi depression, nosebleed (epistaxis), sore in lower body. itcm_h_6189 6190 TCMID_H_6054 SA JIN TE BAI MU Cupressus sargentii Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_6190 6191 非洲罗勒 TCMID_H_2382 FEI ZHOU LUO LE Ocimum kilimandscharicum Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6191 6192 TCMID_H_4436 SHA QIAN HU Ferula borealis Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 清热解毒，祛痰止咳。 To clear heat and resolve exterior, dispel phlegm and suppress cough. root Common cold, fever, headache, pneumonia, trachitis, chest oppression with cough asthma, tonsillitis, scrofula. itcm_h_6192 6193 TCMID_H_6605 HUANG QI II Engelhardia roxburghiana Plant medicine 胡桃科 Juglandaceae itcm_h_6193 6194 TCMID_H_2975 BAI YE JING JIE Nepeta leucophylla Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6194 6195 TCMID_H_2024 XIAO YE ZHI MA Galeobdolon chinense [Syn. Lamium chinense] Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 止血。 To stanch bleeding. tuberoid Bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_6195 6196 广西九里香 TCMID_H_1015 GUANG XI JIU LI XIANG Murraya kwangsiensis Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 行风解表，活血消肿。 To course wind and resolve exterior, quicken blood and disperse swelling. branch-leaf Common cold, measles papules, knocks and falls, keratitis, fracture. itcm_h_6196 6197 粗叶脉胡椒 TCMID_H_4186 CU YE MAI HU JIAO Piper crassinervium Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_6197 6198 块茎水苏 TCMID_H_946 KUAI JING SHUI SU Stachys tuberifera Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6198 6199 开口箭 TCMID_H_1090 KAI KOU JIAN Tupistra chinensis Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 清热解毒，祛风除湿，化瘀止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel wind and eliminate damp, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. rhizome Diphtheria, swelling pain in throat, wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, stomachache, swollen welling abscess and sore toxin, poisonous snake bites, rabid dog bite. itcm_h_6199 6200 舟山新木姜子 TCMID_H_7766 ZHOU SHAN XIN MU JIANG ZI Neolitsea sericea Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_6200 6201 TCMID_H_6253 CHANG BAI SHAN BAO CHUN Primula modesta Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_6201 6202 TCMID_H_6068 JIAN YE SHI DA GONG LAO Mahonia aquifolium Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_6202 6203 鹅掌草 TCMID_H_953 E ZHANG CAO Anemone flaccida Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风除湿，祛筋骨。 To dispel wind-damp, disinhibit sinews and bones. rhizome Wind-damp pain, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6203 6204 TCMID_H_5435 HENG II DI ER CAO unknown itcm_h_6204 6205 TCMID_H_3474 HOU SHU SHAN GU Panellus serotinus unknown itcm_h_6205 6206 TCMID_H_3511 JIN HUANG JIN Corydalis aurea Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_6206 6207 黄果茄 TCMID_H_4711 HUANG GUO QIE Solanum xanthocarpum Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 清热利湿，化瘀止痛。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, disperse stasis and relieve pain. root, fruit and seed Wind-damp impediment pain, toothache, painful swollen testes, welling abscess and boil. itcm_h_6207 6208 TCMID_H_4977 CU GUO XIANG CHA CAI Isodon lasiocarpa Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6208 6209 TCMID_H_2129 ER CI YUN SHI Caesalpinia digyna Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6209 6210 TCMID_H_7139 TU LIAN QIAO Hymenodictyon excelsum Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 清热解毒，止咳止疟。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, suppress cough and interrupt malaria. bark Malaria, malign malaria, common cold, ardent fever, cough with profuse phlegm. itcm_h_6210 6211 TCMID_H_1988 HUAI BI PI unknown itcm_h_6211 6212 TCMID_H_7595 BIAN BAO LIN MAO JUE Dryopteris marginalis Plant medicine 鳞毛蕨科 Dryopteridaceae itcm_h_6212 6213 鞭打绣球 TCMID_H_1623 BIAN DA XIU QIU Hemiphragma heterophyllum Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 祛风祛湿，清热解毒，活血止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and relieve pain. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, menstrual block and abdominal pain, scrofula, swelling of sores and damp toxin, sore pharynx, ging iva painful swelling, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6213 6214 TCMID_H_5515 XI MA LA YA YUAN ZHI Polygala emodi Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae itcm_h_6214 6215 假贝母 TCMID_H_3281 JIA BEI MU Bolbostemma paniculatum Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 清热化痰，散结排毒。 To clear heat and resolve phlegm, dissipate binds and draw out toxin. bulb Mammary welling abscess, scrofula with phlegm node, toxin swelling of sores, wart, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_6215 6216 TCMID_H_8188 CU SHENG HUANG REN SAN Naematoloma fasciculare unknown 抗癌。 Anticarcinoma. sporocarp itcm_h_6216 6217 变种长叶暗罗 TCMID_H_4092 CHANG YE AN LUO Polyalthia longifolia Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_6217 6218 沙枣 TCMID_H_5416 SHA ZAO SHU PI Elaeagnus angustifolia Plant medicine 胡颓子科 Elaeagnaceae 清热止咳、祛湿止痛、解毒止血。 To clear heat and relieve cough, disinhibit damp and relieve pain, resolve toxin, stanch bleeding. bark Chronic trachitis, stomachache, enteritis, acute nephritis, chronic nephritis, icterohepatitis, vaginal discharge, burns and scalds, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_6218 6219 TCMID_H_6693 E LI Persea americana [Syn. Persea gratissima ] Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 生津止渴。 To engender liquid and allay thirst. fruit Diabetes mellitus. itcm_h_6219 6220 西南猫尾木 TCMID_H_3546 XI NAN MAO WEI SHU Dolichandrone stipulata Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae itcm_h_6220 6221 地胆草 TCMID_H_7507 KU DI DAN Elephantopus scaber Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热、凉血、解毒、祛湿。 To clear heat, cool blood, resolve toxin, disinhibit damp. whole herb Common cold, pertussis, tonsillitis, pharyngolaryngitis, conjunctivitis, jaundice, nephritis with edema, menstrual disorder, vaginal discharge, sore and boil, eczema, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_6221 6222 风轮菜 TCMID_H_4998 FENG LUN CAI Clinopodium chinense Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 行风清热，解毒消肿。 To course wind and clear heat, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Common cold, summerheat stroke, acute cholecystitis, hepatitis, enteritis, dysentery, parotitis, mastitis, swelling toxin of clove sore, allergic dermatitis, acute conjunctivitis. itcm_h_6222 6223 骆驼蒿 TCMID_H_2959 LUO TUO HAO Peganum nigellastrum Plant medicine 白刺科 Nitrariaceae 祛湿解毒，活血止痛，散肺止咳。 To dispel damp and resolve toxin, quicken blood and relieve pain, diffuse lung and suppress cough. whole herb Arthritis, menstrual disorder, bronchitis, headache. itcm_h_6223 6224 TCMID_H_1238 SHUI LONG GU Polypodium niponicum Plant medicine 水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae 清热利湿，活血通络。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and free network vessels. rhizome Opacity of urine, diarrhea, strangury, wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6224 6225 TCMID_H_2346 LIANG JUN Armillariella tabescens unknown 消除炎症。 To eliminate inflammation. mycelium Cholecystitis, hepatitis, appendicitis, otitis media. itcm_h_6225 6226 TCMID_H_4712 XIAO JIN ZHAN HUA Calendula arvensis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热止血。 To clear heat and stanch bleeding. whole herb or flower Intestinal wind bleeding, bleeding from hemorrhoids. itcm_h_6226 6227 TCMID_H_2960 CI CAO SU Phlomis pungens Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6227 6228 紫茎泽兰花 TCMID_H_3740 ZI JING ZE LAN HUA Eupatorium adenophorum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6228 6229 TCMID_H_6052 CHUAN CH I SHAO Paeonia veitchii Plant medicine 芍药科 Paeoniaceae 详见 Paeonia lactiflora wild. See Paeonia lactiflora wild. root See Paeonia lactiflora wild. itcm_h_6229 6230 TCMID_H_8153 BING GUO HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum podocarpum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 祛寒止痛，理风健胃。 To dispel cold, settle pain, course wind, fortify stomach. bark Wind-damp pain in sinew and bone, throat pain, summerheat stroke, knocks and falls, snake bite. itcm_h_6230 6231 TCMID_H_4995 YU YE GUI DENG QING Rodgersia pinnata Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae 活血调经，祛风除湿，活血止血。 To quicken blood and regulate menstruation, dispel wind and eliminate damp, promote contraction and stanch bleeding. rhizome Knocks and falls, fracture, menstrual disorder [=menoxenia], dysmenorrhea, wind-damp pain, bleeding due to external injury, enteritis, dysentery. itcm_h_6231 6232 马拉巴樫木 TCMID_H_7928 MA LA BA JIAN MU Dysoxylum malabaricum Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_6232 6233 秦岭翠雀花 TCMID_H_2964 QIN LING CUI QUE HUA Delphinium giraldii Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_6233 6234 红茴香根 TCMID_H_7732 HONG HUI XIANG Illicium henryi Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae 活血止痛，祛风除湿。 To quicken blood and relieve pain, dispel wind and eliminate damp. fruit Knocks and falls, wind-cold-damp impediment, pain in lumbus and legs. itcm_h_6234 6235 鸡蛋果 TCMID_H_1024 JI DAN GUO Passiflora edulis Plant medicine 西番莲科 Passifloraceae 清肺润燥，安神止痛，调和气血，止痢。 To clear lung and moisten dryness, quiet spirit and relieve pain, harmonize blood and check dysentery. fruit Cough, dry throat, hoarseness, constipation, insomnia, dysmenorrhea, pain in joints, dysentery. itcm_h_6235 6236 TCMID_H_4796 XIA YE LONG SHE LAN unknown itcm_h_6236 6237 TCMID_H_6771 PING FENG CAO unknown itcm_h_6237 6238 TCMID_H_4363 XIANG BA DOU Croton balsamifera Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_6238 6239 密蒿 TCMID_H_4610 MI HAO Artemisia compacta Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6239 6240 TCMID_H_6901 KU CAO Vallisneria spiralis Plant medicine 水鳖科 Hydrocharitaceae 燥湿止泄，行气活血。 To dry damp and check discharge, move qi and quicken blood . whole herb Vaginal discharge, postpartum persistent flow of lochia. itcm_h_6240 6241 TCMID_H_6815 DIAN BAI ZHI Heracleum scabridum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 祛风排汗，散寒除湿。 To dispel wind and effuse sweat, dissipate cold and dry damp. root Wind-cold common cold, headache, cough and asthma, deep-source nasal congestion, cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, wind-cold-damp impediment, cold-damp vaginal discharge, dysmenorrhea, toxin swelling of sores, wind papule itching. itcm_h_6241 6242 TCMID_H_4184 XIN XING SHEN YE YE TAI. Jungermannia exsertifolia ssp. cordifolia Plant medicine 叶苔科 Jungermanniaceae itcm_h_6242 6243 小花木榄果 TCMID_H_7235 XIAO HUA MU LAN GUO Bruguiera parviflora Plant medicine 红树科 Rhizophoraceae itcm_h_6243 6244 TCMID_H_1202 YANG JIAO TENG Morinda umbellata Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 祛风祛湿。 To dispel wind-damp. root or bark Swelling pain in joints, kidney vacuity lumbago. itcm_h_6244 6245 TCMID_H_7104 HU BEI GUA IOU unknown itcm_h_6245 6246 飞机草 TCMID_H_6469 FEI JI CAO Eupatorium odoratum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 止血，杀虫。 To stanch bleeding, kill worms. whole herb Terrene leech bite. itcm_h_6246 6247 TCMID_H_6779 WU BING TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum sessile Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_6247 6248 多瓣驴蹄草 TCMID_H_2647 DUO BAN LV TI CAO Caltha polypetala Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_6248 6249 TCMID_H_4803 KAI SHI DANG GUI Angelica keislcei Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_6249 6250 TCMID_H_7660 CAI SHI MU MA SANG Coriaria arborea Plant medicine 马桑科 Coriariaceae itcm_h_6250 6251 三叶鼠尾草 TCMID_H_3056 SAN YE SHU WEI CAO Salvia trijuga Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 活血调经，祛瘀生肉，益肾安神。 To quicken blood and regulate menstruation, dispel stasis and engender flesh, boost kidney and quiet spirit. root Menstrual disorder, dysmenorrhea, menstrual block, flooding, kidney vacuity lumbago, impotence, insomnia, frequent dreaming, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6251 6252 枇杷 TCMID_H_2804 PI PA HE Eriobotrya japonica Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 止咳化痰，疏肝理气。 To relieve cough and transform phlegm, soothe liver and move qi. seed Cough with profuse phlegm, mounting qi, edema, scrofula. itcm_h_6252 6253 TCMID_H_4337 CHUAN DIAN YIN YANG HUO Epimedium davidii Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 详见Epimedium brevicornum . See Epimedium brevicornum . aerial parts See Epimedium brevicornum. itcm_h_6253 6254 TCMID_H_6940 WEI SHI DA FENG ZI Hydnocarpus wightiana Plant medicine 青钟麻科 Achariaceae itcm_h_6254 6255 波斯阿魏变种 TCMID_H_3744 BO SI A WEI BIAN ZHONG Ferula persica var. latisecta Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_6255 6256 酸浆 TCMID_H_3295 SUAN JIANG Physalis alkekengi Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 清热解毒，消炎咽喉，利尿通便。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit pharynx and larynx, disinhibit urine and free stool. whole herb Acute tonsillitis, swelling pain in throat, laryngeal infection in children, lung heat cough, jaundice, dysentery, edema, dribbling urination, fecal stoppage, yellow-water sore, eczema, erysipelas. itcm_h_6256 6257 木蜡树子 TCMID_H_7552 YE QI SHU ZI Rhus sylvestris Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae itcm_h_6257 6258 TCMID_H_6616 SE LUN YANG JIAO AO Strophanthus thollonii Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_6258 6259 细锥香茶菜 TCMID_H_8002 XI ZHUI XIANG CHA CAI Rabdosia coetsa Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 泻外散风，化湿调和，止血。 To effuse exterior and dissipate wind, transform damp and harmonize center, stanch bleeding. aerial parts Wind-cold common cold, vomiting, diarrhea, wind-damp numbness pain, eczema titillation, leg qi damp-erosion, bleeding knife wound. itcm_h_6259 6260 木耳 TCMID_H_1005 MU ER Auricularia auricula Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 益气养血、润肺止咳、止血、降压、抗癌。 To supplement qi and nourish blood, moisten lung and relieve cough, stanch bleeding, lower blood pressure, anticancer. sporocarp Qi vacuity and blood depletion, lung vacuity enduring cough, hemoptysis, spontaneous external bleeding, blood dysentery, bleeding from hemorrhoids, flooding and spotting, hypertension, eyeground hemorrhage, carcinoma of uterine cervix, carcinoma of vagina, painful wound from knocks and falls. itcm_h_6260 6261 丰城崖豆藤 TCMID_H_4532 FENG CHENG JI XUE TENG Millettia nitida var. hirsutissima Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 补血活血，舒筋活络。 To supplement blood and quicken blood, soothe sinews and quicken network vessels. root and lianoid stem Blood vacuity and general weakness, menstrual disorder [=menoxenia], wind-damp impediment pain, poliomyelitis, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6261 6262 TCMID_H_7081 BAI HE LING ZHI Rhinacanthus nasutus Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae 清热润肺，杀虫止痒。 To clear heat and moisten lung, kill worms and relieve itch. branch-leaf Taxation cough, scab and lichen, eczema. itcm_h_6262 6263 吉林乌头 TCMID_H_1900 JI LIN WU TOU Aconitum kirinense Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风除湿，散寒止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, dissipate cold and relieve pain. root Wind-cold-damp impediment, hypertonicity of limbs, cold pain in heart and abdomen, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, toothache. itcm_h_6263 6264 矮大黄 TCMID_H_1807 AI DA HUANG Rheum nanum Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae itcm_h_6264 6265 TCMID_H_1012 DUO TOU GE NI DI MU. Gnidia polycephala Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae itcm_h_6265 6266 浅灰钩藤 TCMID_H_4384 QIAN HUI GOU TENG Uncaria canescens Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_6266 6267 番石榴子 TCMID_H_6882 FAN SHI LIU ZI Psidium guajava Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 止痛止泻。 To relieve pain, arrest diarrhea. seed Abdominal pain, diarrhea. itcm_h_6267 6268 柚木 TCMID_H_2228 YOU MU Tectona grandis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 协调中枢，止吐，祛风止痒。 To harmonize center and check vomiting, dispel wind and relieve itch. stem-leaf Nausea and vomiting, wind papule itching. itcm_h_6268 6269 石竹 TCMID_H_4222 SHI Z HU Dianthus chinensis Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 详见 Dianthus superbus. See Dianthus superbus. aerial parts See Dianthus superbus. itcm_h_6269 6270 TCMID_H_3524 HUA NAN MA WEI SHAN Phlegmariurus fordii Plant medicine 石杉科 Huperziaceae 祛风散络，消肿止痛，清热解毒。 To dispel wind and free network vessels, disperse swelling and relieve pain, clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Swelling pain in joints, numbness in limbs, knocks and falls, cough and asthma, heat strangury, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_6270 6271 TCMID_H_2554 GUAN ZHUANG MEI YING SU. Bocconia frutescens Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_6271 6272 红穗铁苋菜 TCMID_H_3305 CU YING MAO TIE XIAN CAI Acalypha hispida Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_6272 6273 TCMID_H_4481 HUI(4) YE Sobina chinensis unknown 祛风散寒，活血解毒。 To expel wind and dissipate cold, quicken blood and resolve toxin. leaf Wind-cold common cold,pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, urticaria, toxin swelling. itcm_h_6273 6274 TCMID_H_7830 AI SHI BAI MU Cupressus abramsiana Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_6274 6275 TCMID_H_8121 HE GUO ZHUANG BU GU ZHI Psoralea drupacea Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6275 6276 TCMID_H_3950 SHUI YANG MEI GEN I unknown itcm_h_6276 6277 翠云草 TCMID_H_3348 CUI YUN CAO Selaginella uncinata Plant medicine 卷柏科 Selaginellaceae 清热利湿，解毒止血。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin, stanch bleeding. whole herb Jaundice, dysentery, diarrhea, edema, strangury, impediment pain in sinew and bone, blood ejection, coughing of blood, hematochezia, bleeding due to external injury, hemorrhoids and fistulas, burns and scalds, snake bite. itcm_h_6277 6278 TCMID_H_3869 DA LANG DU Euphorbia nematocypha Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 化瘀止血，杀虫止痒。 To transform stasis and stanch bleeding, kill worms and relieve itch. root Bleeding due to external injury, painful swelling from knocks and falls, scrofula, scab and lichen. itcm_h_6278 6279 TCMID_H_5507 XI XIAO CHANG CHUN HUA Catharanthus pusillus Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_6279 6280 双色梭子芹 TCMID_H_6027 SHUANG SE SUO ZI QIN Pleurospermum govanianum var. bicolor Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_6280 6281 甘西鼠尾 TCMID_H_6046 GAN XI SHU WEI CAO Salvia przewalskii Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 详见 Salvia miltiorrhiza . See Salvia miltiorrhiza . root See Salvia miltiorrhiza . itcm_h_6281 6282 TCMID_H_4242 ZI ZHI Ganoderma japonicum [Syn. Ganoderma sinense] unknown 详见 Ganoderma lucidum. See Ganoderma lucidum. dried sporocarp See Ganoderma lucidum. itcm_h_6282 6283 TCMID_H_3618 PU GE WU TOU Aconitum pukeese Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_6283 6284 单叶东风橘 TCMID_H_4134 DAN YE DONG FENG JU Atalantia monophylla Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_6284 6285 南丹参 TCMID_H_5163 NAN DAN SHEN Salvia bowleyana Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 活血化瘀，调经止痛。 To quicken blood and transform stasis, regulate menstruation and relieve pain. root Chest impediment and angina, vexation, heart palpitation, pain in stomach duct and abdomen, menstrual disorder [=menoxenia], menstrual pain, menstrual block, postpartum stasis stagnation abdominal pain, flooding and spotting, liver spleen enlargement, arthralgia, mounting qi (hernia), swelling of sores. itcm_h_6285 6286 TCMID_H_1118 WAN ZHUO WU TOU Aconitum campylorrhynchum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_6286 6287 TCMID_H_5228 LI XING MA BO Lycoperdon pyriforme unknown 详见Lasiosphaera fenzlii. See Lasiosphaera fenzlii. sporocarp See Lasiosphaera fenzlii. itcm_h_6287 6288 TCMID_H_1508 HUANG YANG YE DUI CI TENG Scutia buxifolia Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae itcm_h_6288 6289 淡绿翠雀 TCMID_H_2040 DAN LV CUI QUE Delphinium virescens Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_6289 6290 坚挺白酒草 TCMID_H_3990 JIAN TENG BAI JIU CAO Conyza stricta Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6290 6291 柳穿鱼 TCMID_H_5634 LIU CHUAN YU Linaria vulgaris Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 清热解毒，化瘀消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. whole herb Headache, dizziness, jaundice, hemorrhoids, constipation, skin diseases, burns and scalds. itcm_h_6291 6292 TCMID_H_8094 MA SI TE SI DU YING Elaeocarpus mastersii Plant medicine 杜英科 Elaeocarpaceae itcm_h_6292 6293 蜀葵叶薯蓣 TCMID_H_3092 SHU KUI YE SHU YU Dioscorea althaeoides Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 行风祛湿，健脾散食，活血消肿。 To course wind and dispel damp, fortify spleen and disperse food, quicken blood and disperse swelling. rhizome common cold with headache, wind-damp impediment pain, food accumulation distention and fullness, indigestion, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6293 6294 杏树根 TCMID_H_4295 XING SHU GEN Prunus armeniaca Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 分解毒素。 To resolve toxin. root Poisoning from almonds. itcm_h_6294 6295 臀果木 TCMID_H_1339 TUN XING GUO Pygeum topengii Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae bark Maybe cure prostatauxe. itcm_h_6295 6296 TCMID_H_7883 ER YE BAO YING SU Stylophorum diphyllum Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_6296 6297 百日青 TCMID_H_5351 BAI RI QING Podocarpus neriifolius Plant medicine 罗汉松科 Podocarpaceae itcm_h_6297 6298 TCMID_H_6384 KU DING CHA DON GQING unknown itcm_h_6298 6299 叠鞘石斛 TCMID_H_6554 DIE QIAO SHI HU Dendrobium aurantiacum var. denneanum Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 详见Dendrobium nobile. See Dendrobium nobile. stem See Dendrobium nobile. itcm_h_6299 6300 牛胆 TCMID_H_7619 NIU DAN Bos taurus domesticus, Bubalus bubalis animal medicine(including insect) 清肝明目，去胆通肠，解毒消肿。 To clear liver and brighten eyes, disinhibit gallbladder and free intestines, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. gall Wind-heat red eye, jaundice, cough with profuse phlegm, infant fright wind, swollen welling abscess, constipation, hemorrhoids. itcm_h_6300 6301 TCMID_H_2438 MAN TENG HUANG Garcinia mannii Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae itcm_h_6301 6302 毛裂蜂斗菜 TCMID_H_7148 MAO LIE FENG DOU CAI Petasites tricholobus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6302 6303 野芋 TCMID_H_3639 YE YU Colocasia antiquorum Plant medicine 天南星科 Araceae 清热解毒，化瘀消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. rhizome Mammary welling abscess, toxin swelling, leprosy, scab and lichen, knocks and falls, bee sting. itcm_h_6303 6304 TCMID_H_7189 ZHU BAI GEN Myrica nagi [Syn. Podocarpus nagi ] Plant medicine 罗汉松科 Podocarpaceae 祛风祛湿。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp. root or bark Wind-damp impediment pain. itcm_h_6304 6305 TCMID_H_1701 PING YUAN BA DOU. Croton campestris Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_6305 6306 广西前胡 TCMID_H_3804 GUANG XI QIAN HU Peucedanum guangxiense Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_6306 6307 大花紫薇 TCMID_H_1999 DA HUA ZI WEI Lagerstroemia speciosa Plant medicine 千屈菜科 Lythraceae 消除溃疡，化解毒素。 To close sores, resolve toxin. root and leaf Swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_6307 6308 束鸡骨常山 TCMID_H_7395 SHU JI GU CHANG SHAN Alstonia constricta Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_6308 6309 TCMID_H_3629 WAN YAN BAN JIU JU Vernonia flexuosa Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6309 6310 TCMID_H_2277 BAI MAO GEN(4) Hydrastis canadensis Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_6310 6311 小花木瓣树 TCMID_H_2901 XIAO HUA MU BAN SHU Xylopia parviflora Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_6311 6312 TCMID_H_4082 JIAN PU ZHAI ZAO Ziziphus cambodiana Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae itcm_h_6312 6313 TCMID_H_1240 MI GUO HUANG GUA Cucumis myriocarpus Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_6313 6314 塔拉乌头 TCMID_H_3739 TA LA WU TOU Aconitum talassicum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_6314 6315 卵叶胡椒 TCMID_H_7723 LUAN YE HU JIAO Piper attenuatum Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_6315 6316 TCMID_H_6100 YIN NI MIAN BAO GUO Artocarpus champeden Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_6316 6317 TCMID_H_3290 YANG YE YIN BEI TENG Argyreia populifolia Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae itcm_h_6317 6318 福州薯蓣 TCMID_H_2363 FU ZHOU SHU YU Dioscorea futschauensis Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 祛风湿，祛湿除浊，散肿毒。 To dispel wind-damp, disinhibit damp and turbidity, disperse swelling toxin. rhizome Wind-damp impediment pain, strangury with pain, white turbidity, leukorrhea, damp sore. itcm_h_6318 6319 TCMID_H_6508 HE CAO YE JIA BEI FANG FENG. Ledebouria graminifolia Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_6319 6320 灰叶杜茎山 TCMID_H_7451 HUI YE DU JING SHAN Maesa chisia Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_6320 6321 橙子核 TCMID_H_6134 CHENG ZI HE Citrus junos Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 理气止痛。 To rectify qi and relieve pain. seed Mounting qi, strangury, lumbago. itcm_h_6321 6322 TCMID_H_1743 JIANG CAN. Bombyx batryticatus unknown itcm_h_6322 6323 TCMID_H_2747 ZHI LI ZI JIN. Corydalis stricta Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_6323 6324 TCMID_H_4456 KUAN YU XIAN JUE Colysis pothifolia [Syn. Hemionitis pothifolia] Plant medicine 水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae 祛风散络，化瘀止痛。 To dispel wind and free network vessels, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. rhizome or whole herb Wind-damp lumbago, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6324 6325 大萼香茶菜 TCMID_H_3654 DA E XIANG CHA CAI Isodon macrocalyx Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6325 6326 多穗蓼 TCMID_H_6569 DUO SUI LIAO Polygonum polystachyum Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 清热解毒，祛风除湿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel wind and disinhibit damp. herb Dysentery, diarrhea, child indigestion, wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6326 6327 番石榴干 TCMID_H_1553 FAN SHI LIU GAN Psidium guajava Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 促进收缩和检查引流，止血。 To promote contraction and check drain, stanch bleeding. unripe fruit Chronic dysentery, flooding and spotting. itcm_h_6327 6328 TCMID_H_6894 SE ZE YUN SHI Caesalpinia tinctoria Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6328 6329 仙鹤草根 TCMID_H_6386 XIAN HE CAO GEN YA Agrimonia pilosa var. japonica Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 驱除绦虫。 To expel tapeworm. rhizome Taeniasis. itcm_h_6329 6330 杂三叶草 TCMID_H_3211 ZA JIAO CHE ZHOU CAO Trifolium hybridum Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6330 6331 TCMID_H_6932 WAN NIAN QING GEN Rohdea japonica [Syn. Orontium japonicum] Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 清热解毒，强心利尿，凉血止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, strengthen heart and disinhibit urine, cool blood and stanch bleeding. root, rhizome and eaf Cardiac failure, swelling pain in throat, diphtheria, edema, ascites, hemoptysis, blood ejection, clove sore, erysipelas, snake bite, scalds, arrhythmia, dysentery. itcm_h_6331 6332 TCMID_H_1017 LUO KUI SHU Anredera cordifolia Plant medicine 落葵科 Basellaceae 补肾壮腰，化瘀消肿。 To supplement kidney and strengthen lumbus, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. dried strumose bulbel in vine Impediment pain in lumbus and knees, weakness during convalescence, knocks and falls, fracture. itcm_h_6332 6333 TCMID_H_4702 HAI HONG DOU Adenanthera pavonina Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 祛风清热，燥湿止痒，滋润肌肤。 To course wind and clear heat, dry damp and resolve itch, moisten skin. seed Wandering wind of head and face. itcm_h_6333 6334 垂柳 TCMID_H_2005 LIU BAI PI Salix babylonica Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae 祛风除湿，消肿止痛。 To dispel wind and disinhibit damp, disperse swelling and relieve pain. bark or root cortex Wind-damp bone pain, wind swelling and pruritus, jaundice, strangury-turbidity, mammary welling abscess, toothache, burns and scalds. itcm_h_6334 6335 喜马报春花 TCMID_H_7930 HU ER CAO YE HUI QIN Pimpinella saxifraga Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_6335 6336 TCMID_H_8142 DA GUO BAI MU Cupressus macrocarpa Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_6336 6337 构树 TCMID_H_7200 GOU SHU Broussonetia papyrifera Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 祛风明目，排尿。 To dispel wind, brighten eyes, disinhibit urine. branch Wind papules, red eyes with gall, inhibited urination [=dysuria]. itcm_h_6337 6338 TCMID_H_1682 JU SHI QIE Solanum juzepczukii Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_6338 6339 乌干达羽叶楸 TCMID_H_2046 WU GAN DA YU YE QIU Stereospermum kunthianum Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae itcm_h_6339 6340 柔色还阳参 TCMID_H_7727 ROU SE HUAN YANG SHEN Crepis mollis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6340 6341 小叶杨 TCMID_H_2415 XIAO YE YANG Populus simonii Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae 祛风活血，清热除湿。 To dispel wind and quicken blood, clear heat and disinhibit damp. bark Wind-damp impediment pattern, painful swelling from knocks and falls, lung heat cough, dribbling urination, mouth sore, toothache, dysentery, leg qi , ascariasis. itcm_h_6341 6342 直立婆婆纳 TCMID_H_7087 ZHI LI PO PO NA Veronica arvensis Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 为了清热，阻断疟疾。 To clear heat, interrupt malaria. whole herb Malaria. itcm_h_6342 6343 红根草 TCMID_H_3699 HONG GEN CAO Salvia prionitis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 行风清热、祛湿、止血、安胎。 To course wind and clear heat, disinhibit damp, stanch bleeding, quiet fetus. whole herb with root Common cold with fever, pneumonia with cough and asthma, swelling pain in throat, hepatitis with rib-side pain, diarrhea, dysentery, nephritis, blood ejection, fetal spotting (precipitation of blood in pregnancy). itcm_h_6343 6344 TCMID_H_1182 YUN NAN ZAO JIA Gleditsia delavayi Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 化痰开窍，解毒杀虫。 To break phlegm and open orifices, resolve toxin and kill worms. fruit Wind stroke, epilepsy, phlegm reversal with stupor, cough asthma qith phlegm-drool and atrophicexuberant, malign sore. itcm_h_6344 6345 黄羽扇豆 TCMID_H_7435 HUANG YU SHAN DOU Lupinus luteus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6345 6346 桑叶 TCMID_H_7430 SANG SHI Morus alba Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 滋阴养血，生津润肠。 To enrish yin and nourish blood, engender liquid, moisten intestines. spicate fruit Dizzy head and vision due to insufficiency of liver-kidney and blood vacuity essence depletion,aching lumbus and tinnitus, premature graying in beard and hair, insomnia and frequent dreaming, fluid damage and thirst, diabetes mellitus, intestinal dry and constipation. itcm_h_6346 6347 TCMID_H_5375 ZHU ZONG CAO Adiantum capillus- veneris Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae 清热解毒，除水解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit water and free strangury. whole herb Common cold with fever, lung heat cough, damp-heat diarrhea, dysentery, strangury-turbidity, vaginal discharge, mammary welling abscess, scrofula, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_6347 6348 窄头橐吾 TCMID_H_6910 ZHAI TOU TUO WU Ligularia stenocephala Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒、散结、解尿。 To clear heat, resolve toxin, dissipate binds, disinhibit urine. root Mammary welling abscess, edema, scrofula, tetrodon poisoning. itcm_h_6348 6349 TCMID_H_6657 JIN YAO DAI Lethariella zahlbruckneri unknown 祛风祛湿，活血调经，止血止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and regulate menstruation, stanch bleeding and settle pain. lichen Taxation damage pain in lumbus and legs, menstrual disorder, leukorrhea, incised wound and bleeding, dizziness. itcm_h_6349 6350 大麻叶佩兰 TCMID_H_3212 DA MA YE ZE LAN Eupatorium cannabinum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热去污，化湿。 To clear summerheat, repel foulness, transform damp. whole herb Summerheat damage, fever and headache, damp evil brew, inappetence due to glomus in stomach duct, bitter taste and slimy tongue fur. itcm_h_6350 6351 TCMID_H_4937 JI GAN CAO Glycyrrhiza echinata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6351 6352 柔毛淫羊藿 TCMID_H_5065 ROU MAO YIN YANG HUO Epimedium pubescens Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 详见Epimedium brevicornum . See Epimedium brevicornum . aerial parts See Epimedium brevicornum. itcm_h_6352 6353 食用日中花 TCMID_H_4460 SHI YONG RI ZHONG HUA Mesembryanthemum edule Plant medicine 番杏科 Aizoaceae itcm_h_6353 6354 黄金树 TCMID_H_7112 HUANG JIN SHU Catalpa speciosa Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae itcm_h_6354 6355 TCMID_H_6996 DUAN MAO JIN XIAN CAO GEN Antenoron neofiliforme Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae itcm_h_6355 6356 TCMID_H_3825 SHI XIANG RU Mosla chinensis [Syn. Orthodon chinensis ] Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 排汗消暑，化湿调和，开水消肿。 To effuse sweat and resolve summerheat, transform damp and harmonize center, move water and disperse swelling. whole herb Summer externally contracted wind-cold, headache without sweating, pain in stomach duct and abdomen, vomiting and diarrhea, inhibited urination, edema. itcm_h_6356 6357 TCMID_H_8201 RU DI WU GONG Helminthostachys zeylanica Plant medicine 瓶尔小草科 Ophioglossaceae 清肺化痰，化瘀解毒。 To clear lung and transform phlegm, dissipate stasis and resolve toxin. rhizome Cough, asthma, sore pharynx, painful swelling from knocks and falls, welling abscess, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_6357 6358 特思曼尼胡桐变种 TCMID_H_6970 TE SI MAN NI HU TONG BIAN ZHONG Calophyllum teysmannii var. inophylloide Plant medicine 红厚壳科 Calophyllaceae itcm_h_6358 6359 岩白菜 TCMID_H_5110 YAN BAI CAI Bergenia purpurascens Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae 丰富和补充，检查呕吐和止血。 To enrich and supplement, check vomiting and stanch bleeding. whole herb Vacuity with dizziness, taxation damage cough, blood ejection, hemoptysis, strangury-turbidity, vaginal discharge, toxin swelling. itcm_h_6359 6360 南亚含笑 TCMID_H_7442 NAN YA HAN XIAO Michelia doltsopa Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae itcm_h_6360 6361 金色母菊 TCMID_H_2617 JIN SE MU JU Matricaria aurea Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6361 6362 地椒 TCMID_H_7878 WU MAI BAI LI XIANG Thymus quinquecostatus Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6362 6363 华山矾 TCMID_H_1145 HUA SHAN FAN Symplocos chinensis Plant medicine 山矾科 Symplocaceae 清热解毒，化痰阻疟，疏通络脉，止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, transform phlegm and interrupt malaria, free network vessels and relieve pain. root Common cold with fever, diarrhea and dysentery, swelling of sores and boils, poisonous snake bites, malaria, pain in sinews and bones, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6363 6364 TCMID_H_6228 YE SUI XIANG CHA CAI Isodon phyllostachys Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6364 6365 石刁柏 TCMID_H_3723 SHI DIAO BAI Asparagus officinalis Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 清热祛湿，活血散结。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and dissipate binds. tender stem Hepatitis, psoriasis, hyperlipemia, hyperplasia of mammary glands. itcm_h_6365 6366 TCMID_H_7879 QIN LING ZHU ZI SHEN Panax japonicus var. major Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 清热养阴，止血化瘀，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and nourish yin , stanch bleeding and dissipate stasis, disperse swelling and relieve pain. rhizome Febrile diseases with vexation and thirst, lung heat cough due to yin vacuity, hemoptysis, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia, hematuria, flooding and spotting, bleeding due to external injury, wound swelling from knocks and falls, wind-damp impediment pain, stomachache, menstrual disorder, wind-fire toothache, swelling pain in throat, swelling pain of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_6366 6367 中国沙棘 TCMID_H_2483 ZHONG GUO SHA JI Hippophae rhamnoides subsp. sinensis Plant medicine 胡颓子科 Elaeagnaceae 详见Hippophae rhamnoides. See Hippophae rhamnoides. fruit See Hippophae rhamnoides. itcm_h_6367 6368 欧亚瑞香 TCMID_H_2461 OU YA RUI XIANG Daphne mezereum Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae itcm_h_6368 6369 TCMID_H_5090 BAN KE HU JIAO Piper banksii Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_6369 6370 TCMID_H_1241 GAO DA HU JIAO Macropiper excelsum Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_6370 6371 光洁秋海棠 TCMID_H_1705 GUANG JIE QIU HAI TANG Begonia glabra Plant medicine 秋海棠科 Begoniaceae itcm_h_6371 6372 黎巴嫩邪蒿 TCMID_H_1620 LI BA NEN XIE HAO Seseli libanotis Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_6372 6373 珍珠花 TCMID_H_7386 LI MU Lyonia ovalifolia Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 活血止痛，祛风解毒。 To quicken blood and relieve pain, dispel wind and resolve toxin. branchlet-leaf and fruit Knocks and falls, fracture, lichen sore. itcm_h_6373 6374 TCMID_H_6781 SHAN YANG DOU YE KU MA DOU Swainsonia galegifolia unknown itcm_h_6374 6375 TCMID_H_3205 ZHI LI CHANG CHUN HUA Vinca erecta Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_6375 6376 TCMID_H_5951 BAO YE XIANG CHA CAI Isodon melissoides Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6376 6377 TCMID_H_3627 XI HUA HAN XIU CAO Mimosa tenuiflora Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6377 6378 TCMID_H_3007 DIAN GOU TENG Uncaria yunnanensis Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_6378 6379 石榴 TCMID_H_1306 SHI LIU XIN CAI Punica granatum Plant medicine 千屈菜科 Lythraceae 驱虫，收敛肠道，检查排泄物。 To expel worms, astringe intestines, check discharge. root Ascariasis, taeniasis, enduring diarrhea, enduring dysentery, red and white vaginal discharge. itcm_h_6379 6380 TCMID_H_2626 TUO YUAN ZHOU XING ZAO Navicula delognei f. elliptica unknown itcm_h_6380 6381 小升麻 TCMID_H_6428 SAN MIAN DAO Cimicifuga acerina Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热解毒，祛风排毒，活血止痛，降血压。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, course wind and outthrust papules, quicken blood and relieve pain, lower blood pressure. rhizome Sore pharynx, swollen boil, non-eruption of macula, taxation damage, pain in lumbus and legs, knocks and falls, hypertension. itcm_h_6381 6382 兰睡莲 TCMID_H_7067 LAN SHUI LIAN Nymphaea caerulea Plant medicine 睡莲科 Nymphaeaceae itcm_h_6382 6383 铁筷子 TCMID_H_952 TIE KUAI ZI Helleborus thibetanus Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热解毒，活血化瘀，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and dissipate stasis, disperse swelling and relieve pain. root Cystitis, urethritis, swelling toxin of sore and boil, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6383 6384 金钱蒲叶 TCMID_H_4694 JIN QIAN PU YE Acorus gramineus Plant medicine 菖蒲科 Acoraceae leaf Great wind sore, scab sore. itcm_h_6384 6385 TCMID_H_2565 MI SUI HUA SHE BIAN JU Liatris pycnostachya Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6385 6386 TCMID_H_5874 YI YE ROU TUO GUO Semecarpus heterophylla Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae itcm_h_6386 6387 长叶香茶菜 TCMID_H_3259 CHANG YE XIANG CHA CAI Rabdosia stracheyi Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热利湿，活血化瘀。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and dissipate stasis. whole herb Acute icterohepatitis, acute cholecystitis, edema, summerheat stroke, stasis pain from knocks and falls, mammary sore. itcm_h_6387 6388 TCMID_H_1417 XI FEI HONG DOU SHU Afrormosia elata unknown itcm_h_6388 6389 假灰色九里香婆婆纳 TCMID_H_4080 JIA HUI SE JIU LI XIANG PO PO NA Veronica thymoides ssp. pseudocinerea Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae itcm_h_6389 6390 TCMID_H_4141 WU MAO WU GEN TENG Cassytha glabella Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_6390 6391 TCMID_H_4202 SAN LENG YE JIN SI TAO Hypericum triquetrifolium Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae itcm_h_6391 6392 TCMID_H_7415 DOU SHU Pachyrrhizus erosus unknown 清肺生液，解禁尿液和游离乳，化解酒毒。 To clear lung and engender liquid, disinhibit urine and free milk, resolve liquor toxin. tuberoid Lung heat cough, pulmonary welling abscess, summerheat stroke with vexation and thirst, diabetes mellitus, scant breast milk, inhibited urination [=dysuria]. itcm_h_6392 6393 多叶棘豆 TCMID_H_6734 DUO YE JI DOU Oxytropis myriophylla Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒，消肿止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling and stanch bleeding. whole herb Influenza, swelling pain in throat, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, knocks and falls, static blood swelling and distention, various hemorrhage. itcm_h_6393 6394 锈毛钝果寄生 TCMID_H_4511 XIU MAO JI SHENG Taxillus levinei Plant medicine 桑寄生科 Loranthaceae 清肺止咳，祛风除湿。 To clear lung and relieve cough, dispel wind-damp. branch-leaf Lung heat cough, wind-damp pain in lumbus and legs, sore and boil. itcm_h_6394 6395 TCMID_H_5858 FU SHE SONG Pinus radiata Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_6395 6396 TCMID_H_5763 SHU WEI CAO HUA CI TONG Erythrina salviiflora Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6396 6397 美观马先蒿 TCMID_H_1598 MEI GUAN MA XIAN HAO Pedicularis decora Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae 滋阴补肾，益气健脾。 To enrich yin and supplement kidney, boost qi and fortify spleen. root Spleen-kidney vacuity, steaming bone tidal fever, pain in joints, no thought of food and drink. itcm_h_6397 6398 TCMID_H_3865 YAN DI HE Spartina cynosuroides Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae itcm_h_6398 6399 TCMID_H_3746 XI LIU ZHU YANG YANG Galium rivale Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_6399 6400 TCMID_H_6984 MEI GUO HAI MO JU Hymenoclea salsola Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae itcm_h_6400 6401 鸡骨常山 TCMID_H_1790 DIAN JI GU CHANG SHAN Alstonia yunnanensis Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 治疟清热解毒，止血消肿。 To interrupt malaria, clear heat and resolve toxin, stanch bleeding and disperse swelling. root or branchlet-leaf Malaria, common cold with fever, lung heat cough, swelling pain in throat, mouth and tongue sores, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_6401 6402 TCMID_H_4094 LIAN ZUO GE JUN Thelephora vialis unknown 祛风散寒，安筋活络。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, soothe sinews and quicken network vessels. sporocarp Wind-damp impediment pain, hypertonicity of sinews and vessels. itcm_h_6402 6403 TCMID_H_7008 XUE SHENG SHUI XIAN. Narcissus nivalis Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_6403 6404 新疆贝母 TCMID_H_5022 XIN JIANG BEI MU Fritillaria walujewii Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 详见 Fritillaria pallidiflora. See Fritillaria pallidiflora. bulb See Fritillaria pallidiflora. itcm_h_6404 6405 美洲擦木 TCMID_H_1092 MEI ZHOU CHA MU Sassafras albidum Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_6405 6406 TCMID_H_6085 SHUI TONG MU Ficus fistulosa [Syn. Ficus harlandii ] Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 清热利湿，活血止痛。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and relieve pain. root cortex, leaf Damp-heat inhibited urination, diarrhea, painful swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_6406 6407 蚕茧 TCMID_H_4755 CAN JIAN Bombyx mori animal medicine(including insect) 止血、止渴、解毒、止痛。 To stanch bleeding, allay thirst, resolve toxin and cure sores. silk covering spun by larva Hematochezia, hematuria, flooding, diabetes mellitus, stomach reflux, gan disease, swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_6407 6408 蒙股侧金盏花 TCMID_H_4779 MENG GU CE JIN ZHAN HUA Adonis mongolica Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_6408 6409 TCMID_H_5624 SHA SHENG QIAN LI GUANG Senecio eremophilus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6409 6410 紫茉莉 TCMID_H_3316 ZI MO LI YE Mirabilis jalapa Plant medicine 紫茉莉科 Nyctaginaceae 清热解毒，祛风渗湿，活血化瘀。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel wind and percolate damp, quicken blood. leaf Welling abscess, boil, scab sore, lichen, wound. itcm_h_6410 6411 TCMID_H_4744 LIN BEI ZI Toxicodendron succedaneum [Syn. Rhus succedanea ] Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae 止血化瘀，解毒。 To stanch bleeding and dissipate stasis, resolve toxin. leaf Hemoptysis, blood ejection, bleeding due to external injury, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_6411 6412 黎檬 TCMID_H_3344 LI MENG Citrus limonia Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 详见 Citrus limon. See Citrus limon. fruit See Citrus limon . itcm_h_6412 6413 TCMID_H_8074 CHANG TONG HAN HUA Xeranthemum cylindraceum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6413 6414 TCMID_H_6356 BAO SHI FEI YAN CAO Delphinium brownii Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_6414 6415 TCMID_H_4224 HE AN FU LAO JU Flourensia riparia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6415 6416 TCMID_H_4841 JIN CHAI FENG WEI JUE Pteris fauriei [Syn. Pteris fauriei var. minor ] Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae 清热利湿，祛风止惊，止疮止血。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, dispel wind and settle fright, close sores and stanch bleeding. leaf Dysentery, diarrhea, jaundice, infant fright wind, bleeding due to external injury, burns and scalds. itcm_h_6416 6417 福贵树 TCMID_H_5931 FOUQUIERIA SPLENDENS. Fouquieria splendens HUA LAI CI SHU Plant medicine 福桂树科 Fouquieriaceae itcm_h_6417 6418 TCMID_H_6980 NI LUO HE CHENG LIU Tamarix nilotica Plant medicine 柽柳科 Tamaricaceae itcm_h_6418 6419 西非荔枝果 TCMID_H_4613 XI FEI LI ZHI GUO Blighia sapida Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae itcm_h_6419 6420 显脉香茶菜 TCMID_H_2166 XIAN MAI XIANG CHA CAI Rabdosia nervosa Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 祛湿和胃，排毒止痛。 To disinhibit damp and harmonize stomach, resolve toxin and close sores. whole herb Acute hepatitis, indigestion, pemphigus, eczema, itchy skin, burns and scalds, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_6420 6421 TCMID_H_1717 JI GUAN CI TONG Erythrina crysragalli Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6421 6422 TCMID_H_4652 RUAN GU ZAO. Chondria armata [Syn. Lophura armata ] unknown 驱虫。 To expel worms. frond Oxyuria disease, ascariasis. itcm_h_6422 6423 钩状石斛 TCMID_H_1821 GOU ZHUANG SHI HU Dendrobium aduncum Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 详见 Dendrobium nobile . See Dendrobium nobile . stem See Dendrobium nobile . itcm_h_6423 6424 TCMID_H_3799 CHA SHI SHE BIAN JU Liatris champmanii Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6424 6425 TCMID_H_5165 CHOU WU TONG GEN Clerodendron trichotomum unknown 祛风止痛，行气散食。 To dispel wind and relieve pain, move qi and disperse food. root Malaria, wind-damp impediment pain, hypertension, food accumulation, child gan accumulation, knocks a nd falls. itcm_h_6425 6426 全缘叶小檗 TCMID_H_3260 QUAN YUAN YE XIAO BO Berberis integerrima Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_6426 6427 TCMID_H_7035 MENG GU CE CAI SU unknown itcm_h_6427 6428 西蒙斯十大功劳 TCMID_H_6521 XI MENG SI SHI DA GONG LAO Mahonia simonsii Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_6428 6429 掌叶苹婆 TCMID_H_6712 JIA MA SHU Sterculia foetida Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 通筋骨，活血止痛。 To joint sinews and bones, quicken blood and relieve pain. bark Sinew and bone wound, painful swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_6429 6430 山杨 TCMID_H_3764 SHAN YANG Populus davidiana Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae 祛风活血、清热除湿、驱虫。 To dispel wind and quicken blood, clear heat and disinhibit damp, expel worms. bark Wind impediment, beriberi, static blood from knocks and falls, dysentery, lung heat cough, mouth sore, toothache, dribbling urination, ascariasis. itcm_h_6430 6431 TCMID_H_4781 XI QIAN LI GUANG Senecio rivularis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6431 6432 短柄禾叶兰 TCMID_H_7157 DUAN BING HE YE LAN Agrostophyllum brevipes Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae itcm_h_6432 6433 交让木 TCMID_H_1684 JIAO RANG MU Daphniphyllum macropodum Plant medicine 虎皮楠科 Daphniphyllaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. leaf and seed Swelling toxin of sore and boil. itcm_h_6433 6434 簇刺小檗 TCMID_H_6753 CU CI XIAO BO Berberis actinacantha Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_6434 6435 河谷地不容 TCMID_H_6567 HE GU DI BU RONG Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae itcm_h_6435 6436 华东唐松草 TCMID_H_3543 HUA DONG TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum fortunei Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见 Thalictrum faberi. See Thalictrum faberi. root and rhizome See Thalictrum faberi. itcm_h_6436 6437 长柄凤尾蕨 TCMID_H_1293 CHANG BING FENG WEI JUE Pteris bella Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae itcm_h_6437 6438 黑花紫菊 TCMID_H_1789 LING YE ZI JU Notoseris rhombiformis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6438 6439 北美鹅掌楸 TCMID_H_8128 BEI MEI E ZHANG QIU Liriodendron tulipifera Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae 祛风除湿，散寒止咳。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, dissipate cold and relieve cough. bark Wind-damp impediment pain, wind-cold cough. itcm_h_6439 6440 TCMID_H_7905 DUO MAI NAN MEI ROU DOU KOU. Virola multinervia Plant medicine 肉豆蔻科 Myristicaceae itcm_h_6440 6441 十雄蕊角果木 TCMID_H_3178 SHI XIONG RUI JIAO GUO MU Ceriops decandra Plant medicine 红树科 Rhizophoraceae itcm_h_6441 6442 TCMID_H_8071 KU MA DOU Swainsonia salsula [Syn. Sphaerophysa salsula ] Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 排尿消肿。 To disinhibit urine, disperse swelling. fruit Edema, inhibited urination, ascites. itcm_h_6442 6443 牛眼马钱 TCMID_H_7538 NIU YAN MA QIAN Strychnos angustiflora Plant medicine 马钱科 Loganiaceae 疏通经络，活络血管，消肿止痛。 To free channels and quicken network vessels, disperse swelling and relieve pain. seed Wind-damp impediment pain, deadlimb, hemiplegia, swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6443 6444 广西莪术 TCMID_H_5462 GUANG XI E SHU Curcuma kwangsiensis Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 详见 Curcuma zedoaria. See Curcuma zedoaria. rhizome See Curcuma zedoaria. itcm_h_6444 6445 TCMID_H_6082 KAI LUO HUANG QI Astragalus kahiricus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6445 6446 细梗香草 TCMID_H_2392 XI GENG XIANG CAO Lysimachia capillipes Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 祛风祛湿，理气止痛，调经解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, move qi and relieve pain, regulate menstruation, resolve toxin. whole herb Common cold with cough, wind-damp impediment pain, distending pain in stomach duct and abdomen, menstrual disorder, clove sore, snake bite. itcm_h_6446 6447 TCMID_H_3498 JIAN XING YAN CAO Nicotiana acuminata Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_6447 6448 TCMID_H_2953 NIAN XING GUO SHI SUAN JIANG. Physalis ixocarpa Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_6448 6449 火索麻 TCMID_H_7284 HUO SUO MA Helicteres isora Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 行气止痛。 To move qi and relieve pain. root Chronic gastritis, gastric ulcer, ileus, enteritis and diarrhea. itcm_h_6449 6450 块根马利筋 TCMID_H_1149 KUAI JING MA LI JIN Asclepias tuberosa Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_6450 6451 豆瓣菜 TCMID_H_7554 DOU BAN CAI Nasturtium officinale Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 清肺凉血，解毒排尿。 To clear lung, cool blood, resolve toxin, disinhibit urine. whole herb Lung heat dry cough, scurvy, infection of urinary system, painful swelling from clove sore, itchy skin. itcm_h_6451 6452 TCMID_H_6475 MAO SHU MEI. Trichurus terrophilus Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae itcm_h_6452 6453 TCMID_H_3183 HOU PI HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum elephantiasis Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_6453 6454 披针叶黄肉楠 TCMID_H_4213 PI ZHEN YE HUANG ROU NAN Actinodaphne lancifolia Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_6454 6455 马来西亚蕊木 TCMID_H_1073 MA LAI XI YA RUI MU Kopsia griffithii Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_6455 6456 TCMID_H_4334 PI ZHEN YE NAN WU WEI ZI Kadsura lancilimba Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae itcm_h_6456 6457 狭叶羽扇豆 TCMID_H_3126 AI SAI E BI YA YU SHAN DOU Lupinus angustifolius Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6457 6458 TCMID_H_3220 DONG FEI JUE MING Cassia singueana Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6458 6459 TCMID_H_5382 BING DAO YI Cetraria islandica unknown 调节消化系统，增加食欲。 To regulate digestive system, increase appetite. lichen itcm_h_6459 6460 花椒 TCMID_H_6277 HUA JIAO GEN Zanthoxylum bungeanum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 杀虫。 To kill worms. root Vacuity cold of kidney and bladder, blood strangury, beriberi, damp sore. itcm_h_6460 6461 黑黄檀 TCMID_H_4899 XIAO DAO XING HUANG TAN Dalbergia cultrata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6461 6462 TCMID_H_1783 YOU KA MEI JU Calea urticifolia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6462 6463 TCMID_H_3553 LANG DAN GEN unknown itcm_h_6463 6464 蓝蓟穿心莲 TCMID_H_3465 LAN JI CHUAN XIN LIAN Andrographis echioides Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae itcm_h_6464 6465 尖槐藤 TCMID_H_2667 BIAN ZHONG JIAN HUAI TENG Oxystelma esculentum var. alpini Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_6465 6466 TCMID_H_3727 DA YE QIAN CAO Rubia schumannina Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 详见 Rubia cordifolia . See Rubia cordifolia . root See Rubia cordifolia. itcm_h_6466 6467 TCMID_H_6972 DONG FANG GOU YA HUA Ervatamia orientalis Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_6467 6468 西洋接骨木 TCMID_H_6826 XI YANG JIE GU MU Sambucus nigra Plant medicine 五福花科 Adoxaceae 详见Sambucus williamsii. See Sambucus williamsii. stem-branch See Sambucus williamsii. itcm_h_6468 6469 日本樱花 TCMID_H_1364 RI BEN YING HUA Prunus yedoensis Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_6469 6470 紫苏 TCMID_H_3090 BAI SU ZI Perilla frutescens Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 降气化痰，平喘润肠。 To downbear qi and disperse phlegm, calm asthma, moisten intestines. fruit Phlegm congestion and qi counterflow, cough and asthma, intestinal dry and constipation. itcm_h_6470 6471 异色黄芩 TCMID_H_1925 ZI BEI HUANG QIN Scutellaria discolor Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 解表退热、止咳、清热解毒。 To resolve exterior and abate fever, relieve cough, clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Common cold with fever, swelling pain in throat, vomiting diarrhea with abdominal pain, vacuity taxation cough, heat toxin sore and welling abscess, otitis media. itcm_h_6471 6472 风兜地钱 TCMID_H_7154 ER YI TUO BAO DI QIAN Marchantia paleacea var. diptera Plant medicine 地钱科 Marchantiaceae itcm_h_6472 6473 TCMID_H_7828 AN ZONG TAN TUAN JUN. Hypoxylon fuscum unknown itcm_h_6473 6474 TCMID_H_1413 YOU YAN AO TUO SI TE CAO Otostegia limbata Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6474 6475 TCMID_H_5393 YANG YI Capra hircus, Ovis aries unknown 润肺止咳，润肤止咳。 To moisten lung and relieve cough, moisten skin, check discharge. pancreas Lung heat enduring cough, Vaginal discharge. itcm_h_6475 6476 TCMID_H_3430 HONG ZE LAN Strobilanthes japonicus [Syn. Championella japonica] Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae 活血通经，化瘀开水。 To quicken blood and free menstruation, transform stasis and move water. whole herb Menstrual disorder, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, postpartum abdominal pain, concretion and conglomeration, swollen welling abscess, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6476 6477 TCMID_H_1729 YOU II unknown itcm_h_6477 6478 日本白丝草 TCMID_H_1247 RI BEN BAI SI CAO Chionographis japonica Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae itcm_h_6478 6479 TCMID_H_2219 JIA MA CHI XIAN Bacopa monniera Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 清热凉血，解毒消肿。 To clear heat and cool blood, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Dysentery, red eyes with gall, swelling pain from hemorrhoids, elephantiasis. itcm_h_6479 6480 黑芥 TCMID_H_2039 HEI JIE Brassica nigra Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_6480 6481 辽宁山楂 TCMID_H_4454 LIAO NING SHAN ZHA Crataegus sanguinea Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 详见 Crataegus cuneata. See Crataegus cuneata. fruit See Crataegus cuneata. itcm_h_6481 6482 牛脑 TCMID_H_4856 NIU NAO Bos taurus domesticus, Bubalus bubalis animal medicine(including insect) 补脑祛风、止渴、散血管球。 To supplement brain and dispel wind, allay thirst, disperse glomus. brain Head wind dizziness, brain leak, diabetes mellitus, glomus qi. itcm_h_6482 6483 黄麻 TCMID_H_2766 HUANG MA ZI Corchorus capsularis Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 为了增强心脏，麻醉。 To strengthen heart, anesthetize. seed Flooding, cough harmful to lung. itcm_h_6483 6484 抱子甘蓝 TCMID_H_997 BAO ZI GAN LAN Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_6484 6485 仰心天芥菜 TCMID_H_1484 YANG XIN TIAN JIE CAI Heliotropium supinum Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_6485 6486 毛独行菜 TCMID_H_7759 MAO DU XING CAI Lepidium draba Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_6486 6487 北黄花菜 TCMID_H_6254 BEI HUANG HUA CAI Hemerocallis lilio-asphodelus Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae 详见Hemerocallis fulva. See Hemerocallis fulva. root See Hemerocallis fulva. itcm_h_6487 6488 圣地红景天 TCMID_H_4565 SHENG DI HONG JING TIAN Rhodiola sacra Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae 益气清肺，益智养心，活血止血，化瘀消肿。 To supplement qi and clear lung, boost wits and nourish heart, promote contraction and stanch bleeding, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. whole herb Qi vacuity and general weakness, aversion of cold during convalescence, shortness of breath and hypodynamia, lung heat cough, hemoptysis, leukorrhea, diarrhea, knocks and falls, burns and scalds, neurosis, altitude stress. itcm_h_6488 6489 锤枝赤桉叶 TCMID_H_7418 CHUI ZHI CHI AN YE Eucalyptus camaldulensis var. pendula Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae itcm_h_6489 6490 TCMID_H_4379 A GEN TING SHU QU CAO Gnaphalium gaudichaudianum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6490 6491 金钱松叶 TCMID_H_4129 TU JING PI Pseudolarix amabilis Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae 祛风祛湿，杀虫止痒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, kill worms and relieve itch. root cortex and bark near root Scab and lichen, eczema, neurodermatitis . itcm_h_6491 6492 TCMID_H_4351 JIAN YING XUAN GOU ZI Rubus rigidus Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_6492 6493 TCMID_H_1632 CU SHE BIAN JU Liatris squarrosa Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6493 6494 TCMID_H_7610 HUANG SE BAN RUI DOU Petalostemum purpureum unknown itcm_h_6494 6495 TCMID_H_6689 NAN LING QIAN HU Peucedanum longshengens Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见 Angelica decursiva . See Angelica decursiva . root See Angelica decursiva. itcm_h_6495 6496 毛仙茅 TCMID_H_7894 MAO XIAN MAO Curculigo pilosa Plant medicine 仙茅科 Hypoxidaceae itcm_h_6496 6497 TCMID_H_2868 LIANG HUA GE NI DI MU. Gnidia lamprantha Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae itcm_h_6497 6498 平地西风 TCMID_H_6786 PING DI XI FENG QIN Seseli campestre Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_6498 6499 欧亚旋覆花 TCMID_H_4439 DA HUA XUAN FU HUA CAO Inula britannica Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见 Inula japonica . See Inula japonica . aerial parts See Inula japonica . itcm_h_6499 6500 乔木胡椒 TCMID_H_6456 QIAO MU HU JIAO Piper arboreum Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae itcm_h_6500 6501 小米草 TCMID_H_7156 XIAO MI CAO Euphrasia officinalis Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae 清热解毒，解尿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit urine. whole herb Febrile diseases thirst, headache, lung heat cough, swelling pain in throat, heat strangury, inhibited urination, mouth sore, swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_6501 6502 毛草龙 TCMID_H_4251 MAO CAO LONG Ludwigia octovalvis Plant medicine 柳叶菜科 Onagraceae 清热利湿，解毒消肿。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Common cold with fever, child gan fever, swelling pain in throat, mough and tongue sores, hypertension, edema, damp-heat diarrhea dysentery, strangury with pain, white turbidity, vaginal discharge, mammary welling abscess, swelling toxin of clove sore, hemorrhoids, burns and scalds, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_6502 6503 TCMID_H_2813 WAI LAI CAI ZONG. Sabal peregrina Plant medicine 棕榈科 Arecaceae itcm_h_6503 6504 吉祥草 TCMID_H_6055 JI XIANG CAO Reineckea carnea Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 清肺止咳、凉血止血、解毒除喉。 To clear lung and relieve cough, cool blood and stanch bleeding, resolve toxin and disinhibit throat. whole herb with root Lung heat cough, hemoptysis, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia, swelling pain in throat, red eyes and eye screen, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil. itcm_h_6504 6505 南蛇藤 TCMID_H_6766 NAN SHE TENG GUO Celastrus orbiculatus [Syn. Celastrus articulatus] Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae 养心安神，调和气血，止痛。 To nourish heart and quiet spirit, harmonize blood and relieve pain. fruit Palpitation and insomnia, amnesia and heavy dreams, toothache, pain in sinews and bones, numbness in lumbus and leg, painful wound from knocks and falls. itcm_h_6505 6506 乌蔹莓 TCMID_H_4521 WU LIAN MEI Cayratia japonica Plant medicine 葡萄科 Vitaceae 清热利湿，解毒消肿。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb or root Swollen welling abscess, clove sore, epidemic parotitis, erysipelas, wind-damp pain, jaundice, dysentery, hematuria, white turbidity. itcm_h_6506 6507 施氏当归 TCMID_H_4757 SHI SHI DANG GUI Angelica shkiokiana Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_6507 6508 三叶钓樟 TCMID_H_4225 SAN YE DIAO ZHANG Lindera triloba Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_6508 6509 度与鼠尾草 TCMID_H_7615 DU YU SHU WEI CAO Salvia pisidica Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6509 6510 TCMID_H_7465 MAO YE WEI MAO Euonymus sacrosancta Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae 疏通月经，消肿止痛，杀虫。 To free menstruation, disperse swelling, relieve pain, kill worms. branch with wing or root Concretion and conglomeration, chest impediment, amenorrhea, menstrual disorder, postpartum stasis stagnation abdominal pain, knocks and falls, swelling pain in joints, abdominal pain due to worm accumulation. itcm_h_6510 6511 菊蒿 TCMID_H_5137 JU HAO Tanacetum vulgare Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6511 6512 榼藤 TCMID_H_7436 KE TENG ZI Entada phaseoloides [Syn. Lens phaseoloides] Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 行气止痛，祛湿消肿。 To move qi and relieve pain, disinhibit damp and disperse swelling. seed Hematochezia, blood dysentery, jaundice, prolapse of rectum, hemorrhoids, throat impediment. itcm_h_6512 6513 圆叶八宝 TCMID_H_4920 YI WO SI JING TIAN Sedum ewersii Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae itcm_h_6513 6514 东北石杉 TCMID_H_1728 DONG BEI SHI SHAN Huperzia miyoshiana Plant medicine 石松科 Lycopodiaceae itcm_h_6514 6515 紫茉莉 TCMID_H_4070 ZI MO LI GEN Mirabilis jalapa Plant medicine 紫茉莉科 Nyctaginaceae 清热利湿，活血解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and resolve toxin. root Heat strangury, white turbidity, edema, red and white vaginal discharge, swelling pain in joints, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, mammary welling abscess, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6515 6516 蒙古栎 TCMID_H_4495 MENG GU LI Quercus mongolica Plant medicine 壳斗科 Fagaceae 清热止痢、止咳、解毒消肿。 To clear heat and check dysentery, relieve cough, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. leaf Bacillary dysentery, child indigestion, swollen welling abscess, hemorrhoids. itcm_h_6516 6517 TCMID_H_6939 KANG LI YA DAN ZI Brucea antidysenterica Plant medicine 苦木科 Simaroubaceae itcm_h_6517 6518 TCMID_H_4656 JIAN BAI JIAN MU Aspidosperma cuspa Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_6518 6519 百部 TCMID_H_5979 WAN SHENG BAI BU Stemona japonica Plant medicine 百部科 Stemonaceae 详见 Stemona tuberosa. See Stemona tuberosa. root See Stemona tuberosa. itcm_h_6519 6520 沙梨 TCMID_H_6998 SHA LI YE Pyrus pyrifolia Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 详见 Pyrus bretschneideri. See Pyrus bretschneideri. leaf See Pyrus bretschneideri. itcm_h_6520 6521 牙买加樱桃 TCMID_H_7527 YA MAI JIA YING TAO Muntingia calabura Plant medicine 文定果科 Muntingiaceae itcm_h_6521 6522 碗蕨 TCMID_H_1231 WAN JUE Dennstaedtia scabra [Syn. Dicksonia scabra] Plant medicine 碗蕨科 Dennstaedtiaceae 祛风清热解表。 To dispel wind, clear heat and resolve exterior. whole herb Common cold with headache, wind-damp impediment pain. itcm_h_6522 6523 马来半岛燃木树 TCMID_H_1332 MA LAI BAN DAO RAN MU SHU Saprosma scortechinii Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_6523 6524 长圆心形胡桐 TCMID_H_4558 CHANG YUAN XIN XING HU TONG Calophyllum cordato-oblongum Plant medicine 红厚壳科 Calophyllaceae itcm_h_6524 6525 大叶山蚂蝗 TCMID_H_1755 HONG MU JI CAO Desmodium gangeticum Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 祛瘀调经，解毒止痛。 To dispel stasis and regulate menstruation, resolve toxin, relieve pain. stem-leaf Knocks and falls, prolapse of uterus, prolapse of rectum, amenorrhea, psoriasis, toothache, headache. itcm_h_6525 6526 TCMID_H_5655 PI QI QIE Fabiana imbricata Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_6526 6527 针毛蕨 TCMID_H_7411 JIN JI WEI BA CAO GEN Macrothelypteris oligophlebia Plant medicine 金星蕨科 Thelypteridaceae 祛水消肿，清热解毒，止血杀虫。 To disinhibit water and disperse edema, clear heat and resolve toxin, stanch bleeding and kill worms. rhizome Edema, sore and boil, burns and scalds, bleeding due to external injury, ascariasis. itcm_h_6527 6528 TCMID_H_3854 ZHI YANG Populus balsamifera Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae itcm_h_6528 6529 日本辛夷 TCMID_H_1785 RI BEN XIN YI Magnolia kobus Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae itcm_h_6529 6530 驱虫斑鸠菊 TCMID_H_3444 QU CHONG BAN JIU JU Vernonia anthelmintica Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 祛风活血，杀虫止痒，解毒。 To dispel wind and quicken blood, kill worms and relieve itch, resolve toxin. fruit or whole herb White patch wind, skin diseases, oxyuria disease, ascariasis. itcm_h_6530 6531 木蓝 TCMID_H_7375 MU LAN(2) Indigofera tinctoria Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒，凉血止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and stanch bleeding. stem-leaf Encephalitis B, parotitis, acute pharyngolaryngitis, red eyes, lymphrnoditis, mouth sore, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil, erysipelas, scab and lichen, snake or insect bites, blood ejection. itcm_h_6531 6532 TCMID_H_4800 GAO AO DING ZAO Laurencia elata unknown itcm_h_6532 6533 小花盾叶薯蓣 TCMID_H_1107 XIAO HUA DUN YE SHU YU Dioscorea parviflora Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 清热解毒，活血消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and disperse swelling. rhizome Swelling toxin of welling abscess and boil, soft tissue sprain, bee sting, insect bites. itcm_h_6533 6534 TCMID_H_3059 JI YUN SHI Caesalpinia echinata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6534 6535 红桧 TCMID_H_4144 HONG GUI Chamaecyparis formosensis Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_6535 6536 山黧豆 TCMID_H_8118 SHAN LI DOU Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6536 6537 野生紫苏 TCMID_H_2056 JIAN ZI SU Perilla frutescens var. acuta [Syn. Perilla frutescens var. purpurascens ] Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 详见 Perilla frutescens var. arguta. See Perilla frutescens var. arguta. seed See Perilla frutescens var. arguta. itcm_h_6537 6538 钝叶酸模 TCMID_H_6505 DUN YE SUAN MO Rumex obtusifolius Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 清热解毒、凉血止血、化瘀消肿、通便、杀虫。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and stanch bleeding, dispel stasis and disperse swelling, free stool, kill worms. root Tuberculosis and hemoptysis, pulmonary welling abscess, blood ejection, abdominal pain due to stagnation, knocks and falls, constipation, epidemic parotitis, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, scalds, scab and lichen, eczema. itcm_h_6538 6539 美登木 TCMID_H_1750 YUN NAN MEI DENG MU Maytenus hookeri Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae 化瘀散结，抗癌。 To transform stasis and disperse concretion, anticancer. leaf carcinoma. itcm_h_6539 6540 对叶延胡索 TCMID_H_6013 DUI YE YUAN HU Corydalis ledebouriana Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_6540 6541 TCMID_H_6516 BAO MO HUI MAO DOU Tephrosia tunicata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6541 6542 TCMID_H_4027 GU BA LUO FU MU Rauwolfia cubana unknown itcm_h_6542 6543 TCMID_H_3919 HAI SHI GOU YA HUA Ervatamia heyneana Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 清热降压，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and lower blood pressure, disperse swelling and relieve pain. root Hypertension, swelling pain in throat, abdominal pain. itcm_h_6543 6544 TCMID_H_2965 WU BING YE AN Eucalyptus apodophylla Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae itcm_h_6544 6545 扩展崖豆藤 TCMID_H_5013 ER XING JI XUE TENG Millettia auriculata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6545 6546 TCMID_H_5687 JING GU NU Ustilaginoidea virens unknown 清热解毒，祛喉。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit throat. sclerotium and conidium, parasitized on spite of rice ( Oryza sativa L.) Throat impediment, swelling pain in throat. itcm_h_6546 6547 甜紫玉盘 TCMID_H_3271 TIAN ZI YU PAN Uvaria dulcis Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_6547 6548 荞麦 TCMID_H_1933 QIAO MAI JIE Fagopyrum esculentum Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 理气散瘀，清热解毒，止血，降血压。 To precipitate qi and disperse accumulation, clear heat and resolve toxin, stanch bleeding, lower blood pressure. stem-leaf Dysphagia-occlusion, indigestion, dysentery, vaginal discharge, swollen welling abscess, scalds, hemoptysis, purpura, hypertension. itcm_h_6548 6549 TCMID_H_1117 JING JIE YE SHI ER CAO Leonotis nepetaefolia Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6549 6550 TCMID_H_7612 KUAI JING ZI JIN Corydalis tuberosa Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_6550 6551 回回苏 TCMID_H_2494 HUI HUI SU GENG Perilla frutescens var. crispa Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 详见Perilla frutescens var. arguta . See Perilla frutescens var. arguta . stem See Perilla frutescens var. arguta . itcm_h_6551 6552 TCMID_H_5585 NAN SHE TENG ZHUANG SHAN CHENG Melodinus celastroides Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_6552 6553 高灰毛豆 TCMID_H_1424 GAO HUI MAO DOU Tephrosia elata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6553 6554 TCMID_H_7684 DI KE DONG Decodon verticillatus Plant medicine 千屈菜科 Lythraceae itcm_h_6554 6555 蕺叶秋海棠 TCMID_H_7675 JI YE QIU HAI TANG Begonia limprichtii Plant medicine 秋海棠科 Begoniaceae 凉血止血，祛瘀止痛。 To cool blood and stanch bleeding, dispel stasis and relieve pain. whole herb with rhizome Flooding and spotting with vaginal discharge, blood ejection, dysentery, stasis pain from knocks and falls, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_6555 6556 日本柳杉 TCMID_H_3497 RI BEN LIU SHAN Cryptomeria japonica Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_6556 6557 鹅绒藤 TCMID_H_4590 E RONG TENG Cynanchum chinense Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 清热解毒，散结固胃，利水消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse accumulation and fortify stomach, disinhibit water and disperse edema. white juice in stem Child food accumulation, child gan accumulation, gastritis, gastritis with edema, duodenal ulcer, wart. itcm_h_6557 6558 轮叶穗花 TCMID_H_1357 YI ZHI XIANG Veronica spuria Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 止咳化痰，平喘。 To suppress cough, transform phlegm, calm asthma. herb Chronic trachitis. itcm_h_6558 6559 石南藤 TCMID_H_2420 SHI NAN TENG . Piper wallichii [Syn. Piper wallichii var. hupehense ] Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 祛风湿，壮腰膝，补肾壮阳，止咳平喘，活血止痛。 To dispel wind-damp, strengthen lumbus and knees, supplement kidney and invigorate yang , relieve cough and calm asthma, quicken blood and relieve pain. stem-leaf or whole herb Wind-cold-damp impediment, aching in lumbus and knees, impotence, cough and asthma, dysmenorrhea, painful swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_6559 6560 北美透骨草 TCMID_H_3822 LAO PO ZI ZHEN XIAN Phryma leptostachya Plant medicine 透骨草科 Phrymaceae 分解毒素杀虫。 To resolve toxin and kill worms. herb or root Scab sore, yellow-water sore, sore toxin. itcm_h_6560 6561 黄兰 TCMID_H_2663 HUANG MIAN GUI Michelia champaca Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae 祛风祛湿，祛喉。 To dispel wind-damp, disinhibit throat. root Wind-damp impediment pain, swelling pain in throat. itcm_h_6561 6562 藜芦 TCMID_H_2517 WU SU LI LI LU Veratrum nigrum var. ussuriense Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae itcm_h_6562 6563 鸡仔木 TCMID_H_6199 JI ZI MU Sinoadina racemosa [Syn. Adina racemosa ] Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_6563 6564 毛地黄鼠尾草 TCMID_H_2938 MAO DI HUANG SHU WEI CAO Salvia digitaloides Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 活血化瘀，祛湿解毒。 To quicken blood and dispel stasis, disinhibit damp and resolve toxin. root Chest impediment and angina, menstrual disorder, menstrual pain, vaginal protrusion (prolapse of uterus), flooding and spotting, red and white vaginal discharge, malign sore and swelling toxin. itcm_h_6564 6565 TCMID_H_7291 SHAN HU GEN HAI TOU HONG. Plocamium corallorrhiza unknown itcm_h_6565 6566 TCMID_H_4585 SHI RUI Cladonia rangiferina unknown 清热、润燥、凉肝、化痰、祛湿。 To clear heat, moisten dryness, cool liver, transform phlegm, disinhibit damp. herb heat vexation and disquiet, dry throat and phlegm node, dim vision and eye screen, heat strangury, jaundice. itcm_h_6566 6567 刺天茄 TCMID_H_5116 TIAN QIE ZI Solanum indicum Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 祛风除恶。 To dispel wind and eliminate evil. fruit, seed and leaf Toothache, headache, deep-source nasal congestion. itcm_h_6567 6568 大花哥纳香 TCMID_H_7181 DA HUA GE NA XIANG Goniothalamus griffithii Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_6568 6569 粗糙菝葜 TCMID_H_5828 CU CAO BA QIA Smilax lebrunii Plant medicine 菝葜科 Smilacaceae itcm_h_6569 6570 毒漆藤 TCMID_H_7259 DU QI TENG Toxicodendron radicans Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae itcm_h_6570 6571 TCMID_H_5035 BAO PIAN TU LA SHU Galipea bracteata Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_6571 6572 TCMID_H_7383 CAO GU Volvariella volvacea unknown 清热化暑，补气补血，降血压。 To clear heat and resolve summerheat, supplement qi and blood, lower blood pressure. sporocarp Summerheat-heat vexation and thirst, vacuity and hypodynamia, hypertension. itcm_h_6572 6573 TCMID_H_7327 BU CHANG NAN MEI DENG MU Maytenus buchananii Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae itcm_h_6573 6574 紫红獐牙菜 TCMID_H_2089 ZI HONG ZHANG YA CAI Swertia punicea Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 清肝利胆、清热解毒、祛湿。 To clear liver and disinhibit gallbladder, clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp. whole herb Acute icterohepatitis, cholecystitis, wind-heat common cold, wind-fire toothache, swelling pain in throat, indigestion, acute bacillary dysentery, infection of urinary system, tinnitus and deafness, burns and scalds. itcm_h_6574 6575 保山小白撑 TCMID_H_5575 BAO SHAN WU TOU Aconitum bullatifolium var. homotrichum [Syn. Aconitum nagarum ] Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风祛湿，疏通络脉止痛。 To dispel wind and overcome damp, free network vessels and relieve pain. tuberoid Wind-cold-damp impediment, headache. itcm_h_6575 6576 紫背金盘草 TCMID_H_6438 ZI BEI JIN PAN Ajuga nipponensis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热解毒，凉血化瘀，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and dissipate stasis, disperse swelling and relieve pain. whole herb or root Lung heat cough, hacking of blood, sore swollen throat, mammary welling abscess, intestinal welling abscess, swelling toxin of sore and boil, bleeding hemorrhoids, painful swelling from knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, burns and scalds, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_6576 6577 薄叶鼠李 TCMID_H_2504 JIANG LI MU GEN Rhamnus leptophylla Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae 散食化瘀，开水通便。 To disperse food and transform stagnation, move water and free stool. root Food accumulation abdominal distention, edema, ascites, constipation. itcm_h_6577 6578 TCMID_H_2714 DUO HUA BAI JIAN MU Aspidosperma multiflorum Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_6578 6579 羽苔 TCMID_H_2404 TIE JIAO JUE YU TAI. Plagiochila asplenioides Plant medicine 羽苔科 Plagiochilaceae itcm_h_6579 6580 刺果甘草 TCMID_H_7457 CI GUO GAN CAO Glycyrrhiza pallidiflora Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 促进哺乳。 To promote lactation. fruit Postpartum scant milk. itcm_h_6580 6581 匍匐枪刀药 TCMID_H_1792 PU FU QIANG DAO YAO Hypoestes serpens Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae itcm_h_6581 6582 TCMID_H_5340 LIANG SI FEL YAN CAO unknown itcm_h_6582 6583 没食子 TCMID_H_5740 MO SHI ZI Quercus infectoria Plant medicine 壳斗科 Fagaceae 固气粗精，固肺止血。 To secure qi and rough essence, constrain lung, stanch bleeding. cecidum Diarrhea, hematochezia, emission, genital sweating, cough, hemoptysis, toothache, bleeding due to external injury, enduring sores. itcm_h_6583 6584 神圣悬钩子 TCMID_H_2597 SHEN SHENG XUAN GOU ZI Rubus sanctus Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_6584 6585 TCMID_H_2251 SUI HUA MU JING Vitex agnuscastus Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6585 6586 卡罗利小石松 TCMID_H_4354 SI KA LUO LAI NA SHI SONG Lycopodium carolinianum var. affine Plant medicine 石松科 Lycopodiaceae itcm_h_6586 6587 TCMID_H_7344 HUI HUANG HUA Thermopsis cinerea Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6587 6588 TCMID_H_6702 JIAN DI FENG PI unknown itcm_h_6588 6589 TCMID_H_4667 HONG NIANG ZI Huechys sanguinea unknown 化瘀、散结、攻毒。 To break stasis, dissipate binds, attack toxin. dried body Scrofula, amenorrhea due to blood stasis, lumbago, infertility, lichen sore, rabid dog bite. itcm_h_6589 6590 细网胰藻 TCMID_H_7804 BO YE WANG YI ZAO. Hydroclathrus tenuis fungus medicine itcm_h_6590 6591 瓣蕊唐松草 TCMID_H_3345 BAN RUI TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum petaloideum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热、燥湿、解毒。 To clear heat, dry damp, resolve toxin. root and rhizome Damp-heat diarrhea dysentery, jaundice, lung heat cough, red eyes with gall, swelling welling abscess and sore and boil, exudative dermatitis itcm_h_6591 6592 欧亚萍蓬草 TCMID_H_5155 OU ZHOU PING PENG CAO Nuphar luteum Plant medicine 睡莲科 Nymphaeaceae itcm_h_6592 6593 唐松草状扁果草 TCMID_H_7578 TANG SONG CAO ZHUANG BIAN GUO CAO Isopyrum thalictroides Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_6593 6594 绿干柏 TCMID_H_7440 LV GAN BAI Cupressus arizonica Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_6594 6595 小叶野决明 TCMID_H_2274 XIAO YE YE JUE MING Thermopsis chinensis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热明目。 To clear heat and brighten eyes. root or seed Red eyes with gall. itcm_h_6595 6596 萍蓬草 TCMID_H_2870 PING PENG CAO Nuphar pumilum Plant medicine 睡莲科 Nymphaeaceae 健脾益肺，活血调经。 To fortify spleen and boost lung, quicken lood and regulate menstruation. rhizome Reduced food intake due to spleen vacuity, yin vacuity cough, night sweating, blood stasis and dysmenorrhea, menstrual disorder, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6596 6597 独活 TCMID_H_6148 NIU WEI DU HUO Heracleum hemsleyanum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 祛风散寒，祛湿止痛。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, overcome damp and relieve pain. root Common cold, headache, toothache, wind-cold-damp impediment, pain in lumbus and knees, crane’s knee wind, disseminated swelling of welling abscess and sores. itcm_h_6597 6598 越南悬钩子 TCMID_H_7412 SHE PAO JIN Rubus cochinchinensis Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 祛风祛湿，行气止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, move qi and relieve pain. root Wind-damp impediment pain, painful wound from knocks and falls, pain in lumbus and leg. itcm_h_6598 6599 TCMID_H_3343 LEI DENG XIN LIU SHAN HU Junceella gemmacea animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_6599 6600 两面青 TCMID_H_1688 LIANG MIAN QING Maesa indica Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 清热祛湿，降血压。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, lower blood pressure. whole herb or leaf Hepatitis, diarrhea, measles papules, hypertension. itcm_h_6600 6601 刺楸 TCMID_H_3776 CI QIU SHU PI Kalopanax septemlobus Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 祛风祛湿，活血止痛，杀虫止痒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and relieve pain, kill worms and relieve itch. bark Wind-damp impediment pain, numbness in limbs, wind-fire toothache, knocks and falls, fracture, swelling of welling abscess, welling abscess and flat abscess with swelling sore, mouth sore, swelling hemorrhoids, sore and lichen. itcm_h_6601 6602 土坛树 TCMID_H_4936 AN GE LA BA JIAO FENG Alangium lamarckii Plant medicine 山茱萸科 Cornaceae itcm_h_6602 6603 野梧桐 TCMID_H_1662 YE WU TONG Mallotus japonicus Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 清热解毒，促进收缩止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, promote contraction and stanch bleeding. bark Gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer, hepatitis, hematuria, vaginal discharge, sores, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_6603 6604 尖叶清风藤 TCMID_H_4768 JIAN YE QING FENG TENG Sabia swinhoei Plant medicine 清风藤科 Sabiaceae 活血化瘀，舒筋活络，祛风除湿，止痛阻络。 To quicken blood and transform stasis, soothe sinews and quicken network vessels, eliminate wind-damp, relieve pain due to impediment. whole herb Pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, weakness in sinews and bones. itcm_h_6604 6605 短毛酸浆 TCMID_H_3747 KU ZHI Physalis pubescens Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 清热解毒，解尿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit urine. herb Common cold, lung heat cough, swelling pain in throat, gum swelling, damp-heat jaundice, dysentery, edema, heat strangury, heaven-borne sore, clove sore. itcm_h_6605 6606 兵豆 TCMID_H_2718 BING DOU Lens culinaris Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6606 6607 榔榆茎 TCMID_H_7421 LANG YU PI Ulmus parvifolia Plant medicine 榆科 Ulmaceae 去阻水通淋，消除脓肿。 To disinhibit water and free strangury, eliminate welling abscess. bark itcm_h_6607 6608 麒麟竭 TCMID_H_1294 QI LIN JIE Daemonorops draco Plant medicine 棕榈科 Arecaceae 详见 Dracaena cochinchinensis . See Dracaena cochinchinensis . balsam See Dracaena cochinchinensis. itcm_h_6608 6609 印度鳄梨 TCMID_H_4581 YIN DU E LI Persea indica Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_6609 6610 TCMID_H_8169 LUO XUAN JIN HE HUAN Acacia spirorbis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6610 6611 紫花苜蓿 TCMID_H_8161 MU XU GEN Medicago sativa Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热除湿，通腑排石。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, free strangury and expel stone. root Febrile diseases with vexation and fullness, jaundice, urethral stone. itcm_h_6611 6612 黄花菜 TCMID_H_3081 HUANG HUA CAI Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae itcm_h_6612 6613 TCMID_H_6145 SI MI SHI MU DAN CAO Leontice smirnowii Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_6613 6614 北紫堇 TCMID_H_5558 BEI ZI JIN Corydalis sibirica Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_6614 6615 黄三七 TCMID_H_2779 HUANG SAN QI Souliea vaginata Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热消烦，解毒消肿。 To clear heat and eliminate vexation, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. rhizome or whole herb Febrile diseases with vexation and agitation, palpitation and fearful throbbing, steaming bone tidal fever, pharyngitis, stomatitis, conjunctivitis, swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess, damp-heat diarrhea, dysentery. itcm_h_6615 6616 西班牙黄杨 TCMID_H_1808 XI BAN YA HUANG YANG Buxus balearica Plant medicine 黄杨科 Buxaceae itcm_h_6616 6617 TCMID_H_6640 JIAN PU ZHAI GU KE Erythroxylum cambodianum Plant medicine 古柯科 Erythroxylaceae itcm_h_6617 6618 块茎葛 TCMID_H_5169 KUAI JING GE Pueraria tuberosa Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6618 6619 柑橘 TCMID_H_3024 JIAO GAN Citrus tankan Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 详见 Citrus chachiensis. See Citrus chachiensis. fruit See Citrus chachiensis . itcm_h_6619 6620 指叶凤尾蕨 TCMID_H_1539 JIN JI WEI Pteris dactylina Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae 清热解毒，解毒化湿，止惊。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit water and transform damp, settle fright. whole herb or rhizome Dysentery, diarrhea, mumps, lymphnoditis, leukorrhea, edema, infant fright wind, rabid dog bite. itcm_h_6620 6621 TCMID_H_6455 XIAO XING HUA YAN QIANG WEI. Cistus parviflorus Plant medicine 半日花科 Cistaceae itcm_h_6621 6622 TCMID_H_4680 WEI BAI BAI JIAN MU Aspidosperma subincanum Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_6622 6623 大叶桉叶 TCMID_H_6931 DA YE AN YE Eucalyptus robusta Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 清风解毒、止咳祛痰、清热解毒、杀虫止痒。 To soothe wind and resolve exterior, relieve cough and dispel phlegm, clear heat and resolve toxin, kill worms and relieve itch. leaf Common cold, ardent fever with headache, lung heat cough asthma, abdominal pain and diarrhea, malaria, wind-damp impediment pain, filariasis, leptospirosis, swelling pain in throat, red eyes, eye screen, welling abscess of ear, erysipelas, swollen welling abscess, mammary welling abscess, measles papules, wind papules, eczema, scab and lichen, scalds. itcm_h_6623 6624 西伯利亚蓼 TCMID_H_3843 XI BO LI YA LIAO[YN Polygonum sibiricum [Syn. Persicaria sibirica ] Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 行风清热，利水散水肿。 To course wind and clear heat, disinhibit water and disperse edema. rhizome Red eyes with gall, damp itchy skin, edema, ascites (hydroperitoneum). itcm_h_6624 6625 粗茎乌头 TCMID_H_7945 CU JING WU TOU Aconitum crassicaule Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_6625 6626 悬穗薹草 TCMID_H_7160 XIA CHUI TAI CAO Carex pendula Plant medicine 莎草科 Cyperaceae itcm_h_6626 6627 TCMID_H_4170 A NUO TI HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum arnottianum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_6627 6628 密花石豆兰 TCMID_H_4655 MI HUA SHI DOU LAN Bulbophyllum odoratissimum [Syn. Stelis odoratissimum] Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 润肺化痰，疏通络脉，止痛。 To moisten lung and transform phlegm, free network vessels and relieve pain. whole herb Tuberculosis and hemoptysis, chronic trachitis, chronic pharyngitis, mounting qi pain, menstrual disorder, wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6628 6629 蛇果黄堇 TCMID_H_1206 SHE GUO HUANG JIN Corydalis ophiocarpa Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 活血止痛，祛风止痒。 To quicken blood and relieve pain, dispel wind and relieve itch. whole herb Knocks and falls, itchy skin. itcm_h_6629 6630 长管假茉莉 TCMID_H_3351 CHANG GUAN JIA MO LI Clerodendron indicum Plant medicine 消炎利尿，活血消肿，祛风除湿。 To eliminate inflammation and disinhibit urine, quicken blood and disperse swelling, dispel wind-damp. whole herb Urinary tract infection, cystitis, sprain from knocks and falls, wind-damp bone pain. itcm_h_6630 6631 欧洲凤尾蕨 TCMID_H_3189 FENG WEI JUE Pteris cretica var. nervosa [Syn. Pteris nervosa ] Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae 清热祛湿，止血生肉，解毒消肿。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, stanch bleeding and engender flesh, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Diarrhea, dysentery, jaundice, strangury syndrome, edema, coughing of blood, hematuria, hematochezia, bleeding knife wound, painful swelling from knocks and falls, sore and welling abscess, burns and scalds. itcm_h_6631 6632 印度马兜铃 TCMID_H_7889 YIN DU MA DOU LING Aristolochia indica Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 详见Aristolochia debilis. See Aristolochia debilis. fruit See Aristolochia debilis. itcm_h_6632 6633 顶花板凳果 TCMID_H_6077 XUE SHAN LIN Pachysandra terminalis Plant medicine 黄杨科 Buxaceae 祛风湿，舒筋活血，清经止泄。 To dispel wind-damp, soothe sinews and quicken blood, free menstruation and check discharge. whole herb with root Wind-damp-heat impediment, systremma, menstrual disorder, Vaginal discharge. itcm_h_6633 6634 普通百里香 TCMID_H_2546 SHE XIANG CAO Thymus vulgaris Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 止咳祛风。 To suppress cough and dispel wind. herb Pertussis, acute bronchitis, pharyngolaryngitis. itcm_h_6634 6635 枳 TCMID_H_6410 GOU JU ZHI KE Poncirus trifoliata Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 详见 Citrus aurantium. See Citrus aurantium. unripe fruit See Citrus aurantium. itcm_h_6635 6636 TCMID_H_3049 ZOU BO ZHUANG ZHU SHI DOU Crotalaria crispata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6636 6637 平滑果九节 TCMID_H_4002 PING HUA GUO JIU JE Psychotria leiocarpa Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_6637 6638 TCMID_H_5630 MA DAO CHOU TAN Evodia madagascariensis Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_6638 6639 TCMID_H_5814 MO ZHI JU. Hymenoxys grandiflora Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 抗癌。 Anticarcinoma. itcm_h_6639 6640 棰柱算盘子 TCMID_H_5247 CHUI ZHU SUAN PAN ZI Glochidion zeylanicum Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae itcm_h_6640 6641 TCMID_H_5075 ZHI SHI YU ZHI KE unknown itcm_h_6641 6642 蜂巢米仔兰 TCMID_H_4942 FENG CHAO MI ZI LAN Aglaia foveolata Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_6642 6643 亚麻 TCMID_H_1625 YA MA Linum usitatissimum Plant medicine 亚麻科 Linaceae 平肝活血。 To calm liver, quicken blood. root, leaf Liver wind headache, knocks and falls, swollen welling abscess and clove sores. itcm_h_6643 6644 多汁乳菇 TCMID_H_6715 DUO ZHI RU GU Lactarius rolemus fungus medicine itcm_h_6644 6645 东南景天 TCMID_H_2465 DONG NAN JING TIAN Sedum alfredii [Syn. Sedum formosanum] Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae 清热凉血，解毒消肿。 To clear heat and cool blood, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Blood ejection due to blood heat, spontaneous external bleeding, heat toxin swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_6645 6646 TCMID_H_3918 JING JI GUA TAI MU. Guatteria dumetorum Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_6646 6647 斯考勒紫堇 TCMID_H_7209 SI KAO LE ZI JIN Corydalis scouleri Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_6647 6648 TCMID_H_1937 XIN XING PU TAO Syzygium cordatum Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae itcm_h_6648 6649 地钱 TCMID_H_3067 DI SUO LUO. Marchantia polymorpha Plant medicine 地钱科 Marchantiaceae 清热祛湿、解毒、止疮。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin and close sores. lichen Damp-heat jaundice, swelling pain of welling abscess and sore, poisonous snake bite, burns and scalds, fracture, knife wound. itcm_h_6649 6650 牛扁 TCMID_H_6775 NIU BIAN Aconitum barbatum var. puberulum [Syn. Aconitum ochranthum] Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风止痛，止咳化痰，平喘。 To dispel wind and relieve pain, relieve cough and transform phlegm, calm asthma. root Wind-damp with painful swollen joints, pain in lumbus and legs, asthma and cough, scrofula, scab and lichen. itcm_h_6650 6651 拐芹 TCMID_H_2601 GUAI QIN Angelica polymorpha Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 祛风泻表，暖心散寒，理气止痛。 To dispel wind and effuse exterior, warm center and dissipate cold, rectify qi and relieve pain. root Wind-cold exterior syndrome, wind-damp impediment pain, pain in stomach duct and abdomen, chest and rib-side pain, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6651 6652 TCMID_H_7885 TUN CAO QIAN LI GUANG Senecio ambrosioides Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6652 6653 TCMID_H_979 CU CAO SHE BIAN JU Liatris scabra Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6653 6654 飞蛾藤 TCMID_H_4319 FEI E TENG Porana racemosa Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae 解表，行气，活血，解毒。 To resolve exterior, move qi , quicken blood, resolve toxin. whole herb or root Common cold due to wind-cold, food stagnation abdominal distention, innominate toxin swelling. itcm_h_6654 6655 东方香科科 TCMID_H_4669 DONG FANG XIANG KE KE Teucrium orientale Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6655 6656 TCMID_H_4751 ZHI ZHUANG E AN. Eucalyptus cladocalyx Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae itcm_h_6656 6657 TCMID_H_3098 DAN ZHONG ZAO JIA Gleditsia monosperma Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6657 6658 新西兰叶苔 TCMID_H_1722 XIN XI LAN YE TAI. Jungermannia sp. Plant medicine 叶苔科 Jungermanniaceae itcm_h_6658 6659 TCMID_H_8015 XI PA JING TIAN Sedum cepaea Plant medicine 景天科 Crassulaceae itcm_h_6659 6660 TCMID_H_4042 DONG YI HAO JIAN MA Agave east - one Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_6660 6661 TCMID_H_5700 DUO ZHI TIAN JIE CAI Heliotropium ramosissimum Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_6661 6662 刺豆蔻 TCMID_H_4538 CI DOU KOU Amomum aculeatum Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae itcm_h_6662 6663 过江藤 TCMID_H_6028 PENG LAI CAO Lippia nodiflora Plant medicine 马鞭草科 Verbenaceae 祛风清热，解毒消肿。 To dispel wind and clear heat, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Throat moth, swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, heat dysentery, strangury, gan of teeth and gum, zoster. itcm_h_6663 6664 甘青乌头 TCMID_H_2986 GAN QING WU TOU Aconitum tanguticum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热解毒，祛湿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp. whole herb with root Hepatitis, cholecystitis, pneumonia, pharyngolaryngitis, gastroenteritis, common cold with fever. itcm_h_6664 6665 甜茶 TCMID_H_3986 TIAN CHA Rubus suavissimus Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_6665 6666 灰毛党参 TCMID_H_6824 HUI MAO DANG SHEN Codonopsis canescens Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae 详见 Codonopsis pilosula. See Codonopsis pilosula. root See Codonopsis pilosula . itcm_h_6666 6667 欧白英 TCMID_H_2743 QIAN NIAN BU LAN XIN Solanum dulcamara Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 祛风祛湿，清热解毒。 To expel wind and eliminate damp, clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Wind-damp pain, tetanus, swollen welling abscess, malign sore, scab sore, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_6667 6668 TCMID_H_1719 NI DONG FENG LUO. Babylonia lutosa Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 止血，润燥。 To stanch bleeding, moisten dryness. meat Nosebleed(epistaxis), dry stool. itcm_h_6668 6669 草地老鹳草 TCMID_H_6950 CAO YUAN LAO GUAN CAO Geranium pratense Plant medicine 牻牛儿苗科 Geraniaceae 详见Geranium wilfordii. See Geranium wilfordii. aerial parts See Geranium wilfordii. itcm_h_6669 6670 胶蔷树 TCMID_H_2012 SHU ZHI BAN RI HUA Csitus ladaniferus Plant medicine itcm_h_6670 6671 大叶花椒 TCMID_H_6049 DA YE HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum dissitum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 散寒止痛，调节月经。 To dissipate cold and relieve pain, regulate menstruation. fruit Mounting qi (hernia), profuse menstruation. itcm_h_6671 6672 刺芒柄花 TCMID_H_2456 CI MANG BING HUA Ononis spinosa Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6672 6673 斜基粗叶木 TCMID_H_2722 XIE JI CU YE MU Lasianthus wallichii Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_6673 6674 三叶防风 TCMID_H_8031 SAN YE FANG FENG Plant medicine itcm_h_6674 6675 羊角拗 TCMID_H_3016 YANG JIAO AO ZI Strophanthus divaricatus Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 活血消肿，强心杀虫止痒。 To quicken blood and disperse swelling, strengthen heart, kill worms and relieve itch. seed Wind-damp, scab and lichen, knocks and falls, swelling of sores, cardiac failure, rheumatic arthritis. itcm_h_6675 6676 松叶西风芹 TCMID_H_5856 SONG YE FANG FENG Seseli yunnanense Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见 Seseli meirei . See Seseli meirei . root See Seseli meirei. itcm_h_6676 6677 罗勒 TCMID_H_3534 LUO LE Ocimum basilicum Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 行风解表，化湿调和，行气活血，解毒消肿。 To course wind and resolve exterior, transform damp and harmonize center, move qi and quicken blood, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Common cold with headache, fever and cough, summerheat stroke, non-digestion of food accumulation, no thought of food and drink, distention fullness and pain in stomach duct and abdomen, vomiting and diarrhea, wind-damp impediment pain, emission, menstrual disorder, toothache, bad breath, damp-sore of skin, dormant papules with pruritus, knocks and falls, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_6677 6678 大花卫矛 TCMID_H_5262 YE DU ZHONG Euonymus grandiflorus Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae 祛风祛湿，活血通经，化瘀散结。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and free menstruation, transform stasis and dissipate binds. root or bark Lumbago, amenorrhea due to blood stasis, dysmenorrhea. itcm_h_6678 6679 钩毛茜草 TCMID_H_7553 GOU MAO QIAN CAO Rubia oncotricha Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 详见 Rubia cordifolia . See Rubia cordifolia . root See Rubia cordifolia. itcm_h_6679 6680 水烛 TCMID_H_4193 XIA YE XIANG PU Typha angustifolia Plant medicine 香蒲科 Typhaceae 详见 Typha angustata . See Typha angustata . pollen See Typha angustata . itcm_h_6680 6681 TCMID_H_5268 DA DING CAO Gerbera anandria [Syn. Leibnitzia anandria ] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热利湿，解毒消肿。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Lung heat cough, damp-heat diarrhea dysentery, heat strangury, pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, swelling toxin of welling abscess and boil, ulcer of lower limb, snake or insect bites, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_6681 6682 TCMID_H_2571 CHANG HUA TU LA SHU Galipea longiflora Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_6682 6683 凤凰木 TCMID_H_4012 FENG HUANG MU Delonix regia Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 平肝降阳。 To calm liver and subdue yang. bark Hypertension due to liver heat, dizziness, vexation. itcm_h_6683 6684 TCMID_H_7713 RONG MAO HU TONG Calophyllum tomentosum Plant medicine 红厚壳科 Calophyllaceae itcm_h_6684 6685 TCMID_H_4847 SAN XING HUA XU YIN JIA Inga umbellifera Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6685 6686 中国绣球 TCMID_H_6480 ZHONG GUO XIU QIU Hydrangea chinensis Plant medicine 绣球花科 Hydrangeaceae 止疟、活血止痛、清热利尿。 To interrupt malaria, quicken blood and relieve pain, clear heat and disinhibit urine. root Knocks and falls, fracture, malaria, headache, measles papules, dribbling pain of urination. itcm_h_6686 6687 西伯利亚远志 TCMID_H_5494 XI BO LI YA YUAN ZHI Polygala sibirica Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae 详见 Polygala tenuifolia . See Polygala tenuifolia . root See Polygala tenuifolia . itcm_h_6687 6688 大叶冬青 TCMID_H_6663 DA YE DONG QING Ilex latifolia Plant medicine 冬青科 Aquifoliaceae 散风热，清脑明目，除烦解渴。 To dissipate wind-heat, clear head and eyes, eliminate vexation and allay thirst. leaf Headache, toothache, red eyes, otitis media, febrile diseases with vexation and thirst, dysentery. itcm_h_6688 6689 沼生水苏 TCMID_H_2706 GUANG YE S HUI SU Stachys palustris Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热解毒，凉血活血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and quicken blood. root or whole herb Swelling pain in throat, pulmonary welling abscess, pertussis, dysentery, mammary welling abscess, zoster, eye screen, hemoptysis, painful swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_6689 6690 长叶水麻 TCMID_H_5562 CHANG YE SHUI MA Debregeasia longifolia Plant medicine 荨麻科 Urticaceae 祛风止咳，清热除湿。 To dispel wind and relieve cough, clear heat and disinhibit damp. stem-leaf Wind damage and common cold, cough, heat inpediment, cystitis, innominate toxin swelling, toothache. itcm_h_6690 6691 茅香花 TCMID_H_6785 MAO XIANG HUA Plant medicine itcm_h_6691 6692 准城尔乌头 TCMID_H_3257 ZHUN GE ER WU TOU Aconitum soongaricum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_6692 6693 广西美登木 TCMID_H_7957 GUANG XI MEI DENG MU Maytenus guangsiensis Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae itcm_h_6693 6694 落地梅 TCMID_H_4267 CHONG LOU PAI CAO Lysimachia paridiformis Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 祛风除湿、活血止痛、止咳解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and relieve pain, relieve cough, resolve toxin. whole herb Wind-damp pain, pain in stomach duct and abdomen, cough, knocks and falls, clove sore and swollen boil, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_6694 6695 香橙 TCMID_H_1983 CHENG ZI PI Citrus junos Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 化痰、解膈、散食、止吐。 To transform phlegm, disinhibit diaphragm, disperse food, check vomiting. pericarp Qi stagnation in chest and diaphragm, cough with profuse phlegm, non-digestion of food accumulation, nausea and vomiting, drunkenness. itcm_h_6695 6696 圆叶泽兰 TCMID_H_6058 YUAN YE ZE LAN Eupatorium rotundifolium Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6696 6697 永宁独活 TCMID_H_8155 YONG NING DU HUO Heracleum yungningense Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见 Heracleum hemsleyanum. See Heracleum hemsleyanum. root See Heracleum hemsleyanum . itcm_h_6697 6698 大风子 TCMID_H_966 DA FENG ZI Hydnocarpus anthelminticus Plant medicine 青钟麻科 Achariaceae 祛风除湿，解毒杀虫。 To dispel wind and dry damp, attack toxin and kill worms. seed Numbing wind, scab and lichen, red bayberry sore. itcm_h_6698 6699 贵州獐牙菜 TCMID_H_4704 GUI ZHOU ZHANG YA CAI Swertia kouitchensis Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 清热解毒，祛湿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp. whole herb Fever in children, bitter taste and tidal fever, damp-heat jaundice, sore swollen throat, indigestion, gastritis, mouth sore, toothache, fire eye, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_6699 6700 东亚唐松草 TCMID_H_1791 YAN GUO CAO Thalictrum thunbergii Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热解毒，燥湿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dry damp. root Pertussis, toothache, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, acute dermitis, eczema. itcm_h_6700 6701 山油柑果实 TCMID_H_5208 SHA TANG MU Acronychia pedunculata Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 益气活血，健脾止咳。 To move qi and quicken blood, fortify spleen and suppress cough. wood or root Wind-damp pain in lumbus and legs, stasis pain from knocks and falls, qi pain in heart and stomach, bronchitis, common cold, cough. itcm_h_6701 6702 挺茎遍地金 TCMID_H_5908 TING JING BIAN DI JIN Hypericum elodeoides Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae 详见 Hypericum wightianum. See Hypericum wightianum. whole herb See Hypericum wightianum. itcm_h_6702 6703 黄樟 TCMID_H_7000 XIANG ZHANG Cinnamomum parthenoxylum [Syn. Cinnamomum porrectum ] Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 祛风散寒，温心止痛，行气活血。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, warm center and relieve pain, move qi and quicken blood. root, bark or leaf Wind-cold common cold, wind-damp impediment pain, stomach cold abdominal pain, diarrhea, dysentery, knocks and falls, menstrual disorder. itcm_h_6703 6704 达耳马威亚柳穿鱼 TCMID_H_1211 DA ER MA WEI YA LIU CHUAN YU Linaria dalmatica Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae itcm_h_6704 6705 星蕨 TCMID_H_6474 XING JUE Microsorium punctatum Plant medicine 水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae 清热祛湿，解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin. whole herb Strangury, inhibited urination, knocks and falls, dysentery. itcm_h_6705 6706 油瑞香 TCMID_H_2665 YOU RU I XIANG Daphne oleoides Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae itcm_h_6706 6707 洋欧夏至草 TCMID_H_7249 YANG OU XIA ZHI CAO Marrubium peregrinum Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6707 6708 非洲防己 TCMID_H_1178 FEI ZHOU FANG JI Jateorhiza palmata Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae itcm_h_6708 6709 西番莲 TCMID_H_7337 XI FAN LIAN Passiflora caerulea Plant medicine 西番莲科 Passifloraceae 祛风除湿，活血止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and relieve pain. whole herb Common cold with headache, nasal congestion and runny nose, pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, mounting qi , dysmenorrhea, neuralgia, insomnia, diarrhea. itcm_h_6709 6710 达乌里秦艽 TCMID_H_6121 DA WU LI QIN JIAO Gentiana dahurica Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 详见 Gentiana macrophylla. See Gentiana macrophylla. dried root See Gentiana macrophylla. itcm_h_6710 6711 落萼叶下珠 TCMID_H_7708 LUO E YE XIA ZHU Phyllanthus flexuosus Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae 清热解毒，祛风除湿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel wind and eliminate damp. whole herb Allergic dermatitis, infantile night crying, snake bite, wind-damp. itcm_h_6711 6712 条纹龙舌兰 TCMID_H_4659 TIAO WEN LONG SHE LAN Agave striata Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_6712 6713 TCMID_H_1183 YOU SE BAN JIU JU Vernonia colorata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6713 6714 娄地青霉 TCMID_H_6105 LOU DI QING MEI Penicillium roqueforti fungus medicine itcm_h_6714 6715 李 TCMID_H_6804 LI HE REN Prunus salicina Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 祛瘀、利水、润肠。 To dispel stasis, disinhibit water, moisten intestines. seed Knocks and falls, blood stasis swelling and pain, ascites, beriberi, intestinal dry and constipation. itcm_h_6715 6716 TCMID_H_3471 WA SHI XIAO BO Berberis valdiviana Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_6716 6717 TCMID_H_2533 QIAN CENG TA Huperzia serrata [Syn. Lycopodium serratum ] Plant medicine 石松科 Lycopodiaceae 退热、祛湿、化瘀、止血、清热解毒。 To abate fever, eliminate damp, disperse stasis, stanch bleeding, clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Lung abscess, pneumonia, cor pulmonale, taxation damage and blood ejection, bleeding from hemorrhoids, vaginal discharge, knocks and falls, toxin swelling, hematuria, cold-damp ascites, enduring sores, scalds. itcm_h_6717 6718 TCMID_H_5605 HEI HUA YAN MING CAO Isodon trichocarpus Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6718 6719 黄牛木 TCMID_H_2155 JIN SI TAO GUO SHI Hypericum chinense Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae 润肺止咳。 To moisten lung and relieve cough. fruit Lung disease, pertussis, vacuity heat cough. itcm_h_6719 6720 瓜木 TCMID_H_6263 GUA MU Alangium platanifolium Plant medicine 山茱萸科 Cornaceae 详见 Alangium chinense. See Alangium chinense. root See Alangium chinense . itcm_h_6720 6721 斜茎獐牙菜 TCMID_H_2505 XIE JING ZHANG YA CAI Swertia patens Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 温心止痛，健脾散瘀。 To warm center and relieve pain, fortify spleen and disperse accumulation. whole herb Infant common cold, spasmodic abdominal pain, child gan accumulation, indigestion. itcm_h_6721 6722 宽叶千里光 TCMID_H_2147 KUAN YE QIAN LI GUANG Senecio platyphyllus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6722 6723 TCMID_H_5691 RU YUAN DU JUAN Rhododendron lingii Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_6723 6724 剑麻 TCMID_H_4088 JIAN MA Agave sisalana Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae 凉血止血，解毒消肿。 To cool blood and stanch bleeding, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. leaf Tuberculosis and hemoptysis, spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia, dysentery, welling abscess, hemorrhoids. itcm_h_6724 6725 TCMID_H_7961 HEI SE MI PI KANG Oryza sativa cv Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae 增加食欲，理气。 To increase appetite, precipitate qi. Dysphagia-occlusion, stomach reflux, leg qi [=beriberi]. itcm_h_6725 6726 鸭儿芹 TCMID_H_1045 YA ER QIN Cryptotaenia japonica Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 解毒消炎，活血消肿。 To resolve toxin and eliminate inflammation, quicken blood and disperse swelling. stem-leaf Pneumonia, pulmonary welling abscess, strangury, mounting qi, wind-fire toothache, welling abscess and clove sore, zoster, itchy skin. itcm_h_6726 6727 绿玉树 TCMID_H_7950 LU YU SHU Euphorbia tirucalli Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 促进泌乳，杀虫，解毒。 To promote lactation, kill worms, resolve toxin. whole herb Postpartum scant milk, lichen sore, swelling pain in joints. itcm_h_6727 6728 撇蓝 TCMID_H_4109 PIE LAN Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_6728 6729 卵叶美登木 TCMID_H_4058 LUAN YE MEI DENG MU Maytenus ovatus Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae itcm_h_6729 6730 分叉当归 TCMID_H_2237 FEN CHA DANG GUI Angelica furcijuga Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_6730 6731 TCMID_H_5895 BIAN YUAN BIAN E TAI. Radula marginata Plant medicine 扁萼苔科 Radulaceae itcm_h_6731 6732 TCMID_H_7247 LV TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum glaucum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_6732 6733 蔓九节 TCMID_H_3593 MAN JIU JIE Psychotria serpens Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 祛风祛湿，舒筋活络，消肿止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, soothe sinews and quicken network vessels, disperse swelling and relieve pain. whole herb Pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, deadlimb, taxation damage in lumbar muscle, sciatica, multiple swollen welling abscess, bone tuberculosis, knocks and falls, fracture, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_6733 6734 TCMID_H_4061 AO SHI JIN SI TAO Hypericum aucheri Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae itcm_h_6734 6735 木橘 TCMID_H_6212 MU(4) JU Aegle marmelos Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 止痢止泻，祛喉消肿。 To check dysentery and diarrhea, disinhibit throat and disperse swelling. young fruit Chronic diarrhea, abdominal pain, dysentery, swelling pain in throat. itcm_h_6735 6736 TCMID_H_7354 XIA MA SANG Coriaria angustissima Plant medicine 马桑科 Coriariaceae itcm_h_6736 6737 八角枫 TCMID_H_4403 BA JIAO FENG Alangium chinense Plant medicine 山茱萸科 Cornaceae 祛风祛湿，舒筋活络，化瘀止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, soothe sinews and quicken network vessels, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. root Wind-damp impediment pain, rheumatic arthritis, numbness in limbs, knocks and falls, adjuvant in anesthesia. itcm_h_6737 6738 TCMID_H_7851 CHUI MU FANG JI Cocculus pendulus Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae itcm_h_6738 6739 小花夏枯草 TCMID_H_1797 XIAO HUA XIA KU CAO Ajuga parviflora Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6739 6740 元宝草 TCMID_H_5113 YUAN BAO CAO Hypericum sampsonii Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae 凉血止血，清热解毒，活血调经，祛风散络。 To cool blood and stanch bleeding, clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and regulate menstruation, dispel wind and free network vessels. whole herb Blood ejection, hemoptysis, spontaneous external bleeding, blood strangury, bleeding from wounds, enteritis, dysentery, mammary welling abscess, swollen welling abscess and toxin of clove sore, scalds, snake bite, menstrual disorder, menstrual pain, leukorrhea, knocks and falls, wind-damp impediment pain, pain in lumbus and leg, tinea capitis, mouth sore, eye screen. itcm_h_6740 6741 野草莓 TCMID_H_5270 YE CAO MEI Fragaria vesca Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_6741 6742 北虫草 TCMID_H_7699 REN GONG YONG CHONG CAO Cordyceps militaris fungus medicine 补肺益肾。 To supplement lung and boost kidney. sclerotium and stroma Tuberculosis, phlegm containing blood, night sweating, blood vaculty, lumbago. itcm_h_6742 6743 TCMID_H_4219 NAN DA JI Euphorbia jolkini Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_6743 6744 鼓槌石斛 TCMID_H_1473 GU CHUI SHI HU Dendrobium chrysotoxum Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae itcm_h_6744 6745 TCMID_H_5808 YOU XIAN YA JIAO SHU Alstonia restricta Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_6745 6746 平枝圆柏 TCMID_H_8061 PING PU YUAN BAI Juniperus horizontalis Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_6746 6747 山油麻 TCMID_H_5198 SHAN YOU MA Trema dielsiana Plant medicine 大麻科 Cannabaceae 为了减轻疼痛，止血。 To relieve pain, stanch bleeding. leaf Boil. itcm_h_6747 6748 假橐吾 TCMID_H_6745 JIA TUO WU Ligulariopsis shichuana Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6748 6749 TCMID_H_2160 YU YE JIN HUA Mussaenda hirsutissim Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_6749 6750 光叶蛇葡萄 TCMID_H_3759 GUANG YE SHE PU TAO Ampelopsis brevipedunculata var. hancei Plant medicine 葡萄科 Vitaceae 清热利湿，解毒消肿。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. root and root cortex Damp-heat jaundice, enteritis, dysentery, innominate toxin swelling, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6750 6751 圆瓣姜花 TCMID_H_6719 YUAN BAN JIANG HUA Hedychium forrestii Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae itcm_h_6751 6752 TCMID_H_3915 HEI HUA WU GEN TENG Cassytha melantha Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_6752 6753 华中瘤足蕨 TCMID_H_1936 HUA ZHONG LIU ZU JUE Plagiogyria euphlebia Plant medicine 瘤足蕨科 Plagiogyriaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. rhizome or whole herb Influenza. itcm_h_6753 6754 TCMID_H_1274 OU ZI CAO Alkanna tinctoria Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_6754 6755 TCMID_H_2128 WU MAO CHAN GAO SHU Litsea glutinosa var. glabrara Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_6755 6756 TCMID_H_7413 CHANG YANG unknown itcm_h_6756 6757 菲律宾肉豆蔻 TCMID_H_5206 FEI LV BIN ROU DOU KOU Myristica simiarum Plant medicine 肉豆蔻科 Myristicaceae itcm_h_6757 6758 毛八角枫 TCMID_H_1641 MAO BA JIAO FENG Alangium kurzii Plant medicine 山茱萸科 Cornaceae 通筋活血，化瘀止痛。 To soothe sinews and quicken blood, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. lateral root or fibril Stasis swelling from knocks and falls, fracture. itcm_h_6758 6759 乌鲁巴豆 TCMID_H_6420 WULU BA DOU Croton urucurana Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_6759 6760 倒地铃 TCMID_H_7135 JIA KU GUA Cardiospermum halicacabum Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae 清热解毒，凉血解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit water, cool blood and resolve toxin. whole herb Jaundice, strangury, clove sore, vesicle sore, scab and lai, snake bite. itcm_h_6760 6761 长毛含笑 TCMID_H_6140 CHANG MAO HAN XIAO Michelia lanuginosa Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae itcm_h_6761 6762 山牵牛 TCMID_H_6157 DA HUA SHAN QIAN NIU Thunbergia grandiflora Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae 解毒消肿，活血止痛。 To resolve toxin and disperse swelling, quicken blood and relieve pain. stem-leaf Knocks and falls, fracture, sore and boil, snake bite. itcm_h_6762 6763 枸杞子 TCMID_H_7590 GOU QI GEN PI Lycium chinense Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 消除血液中的热量，降低虚热。 To eliminate heat in blood, lower vacuity heat. root cortex Diabetes mellitus, malaria, tidal fever with night sweat, child gan accumulation with fever, cough and hemoptysis or dyspnea, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding. itcm_h_6763 6764 大苞鸢尾 TCMID_H_3204 BENG GE YUAN WEI Iris bungei Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae itcm_h_6764 6765 黄皮 TCMID_H_6295 HUANG PI YE Clausena lansium Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 行风解表，行气化痰。 To course wind and resolve exterior, move qi and transform phlegm. leaf Warm disease fever, cough and asthma, qi distention abdominal pain, yellow swelling, malaria, inhibited urination, heat toxin scab and lai. itcm_h_6765 6766 马比木 TCMID_H_4673 MA BI MU Nothapodytes pittosporoides Plant medicine 茶茱萸科 Icacinaceae 祛风除湿，理气散寒。 To dispel wind and disinhibit damp, rectify qi and dissipate cold. root cortex Wind-cold-damp impediment, edema, mounting qi (hernia). itcm_h_6766 6767 TCMID_H_6827 QU YU CAO DI LAO GUAN CAO. Geranium pratense ssp. funitimum Plant medicine 牻牛儿苗科 Geraniaceae itcm_h_6767 6768 翅果菊 TCMID_H_2288 SUI BIAN WO JU Lactuca laciniata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6768 6769 梳齿婆婆纳 TCMID_H_6053 SHU CHI PO PO NA Veronica pectinata var. glandulosa Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae itcm_h_6769 6770 芫荽 TCMID_H_7095 HU SUI ZI Coriandrum sativum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 祛除丘疹，健胃。 To outthrust papules, fortify stomach. dried ripe fruit Food accumulation, inappetence, dysentery, hemorrhoids. itcm_h_6770 6771 矮向日葵 TCMID_H_5943 AI XIANG RI KUI Helianthus pumilus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6771 6772 多枝柳怪 TCMID_H_7963 DUO ZHI CHENG LIU Tamarix ramosissima Plant medicine 柽柳科 Tamaricaceae 详见Tamarix chinensis. See Tamarix chinensis. tender branch-leaf See Tamarix chinensis. itcm_h_6772 6773 苣荬菜 TCMID_H_8134 NIU SHE TOU Sonchus arvensis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. herb Dysentery, appendicitis, mastitis, white turbidity, hemorrhoids, emission, swelling toxin of sore and boil, burns and scalds. itcm_h_6773 6774 鹰爪花 TCMID_H_8003 JI XIANG YING ZHAO Artabotrys odoratissimus Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_6774 6775 TCMID_H_1218 ROU MAO HUANG QI Astragalus atropubescens Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6775 6776 吕宋荚蒾 TCMID_H_6342 LV SONG JIA MI Viburnum luzonicum Plant medicine 五福花科 Adoxaceae 祛风祛湿，活血。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood. stem-leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6776 6777 TCMID_H_3686 ZHI ZHI SHAN MA CHA. Tabernaemontana chartacea Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_6777 6778 TCMID_H_6039 TIAO WEN SHU WEI CAO. Salvia lineata Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6778 6779 TCMID_H_7925 TIAN SHE CAO Lippia dulcis Plant medicine 马鞭草科 Verbenaceae itcm_h_6779 6780 刚果萝芙木 TCMID_H_5460 GANG GUO LUO FU MU Rauwolfia obscura Plant medicine itcm_h_6780 6781 流苏石斛 TCMID_H_6142 LIU SU SHI HU Dendrobium fimbriatum var. oculatum Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 详见Dendrobium nobile. See Dendrobium nobile. stem See Dendrobium nobile. itcm_h_6781 6782 毛花石楠 TCMID_H_1175 MAO HUA SHI NAN Photinia lactiflora Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_6782 6783 TCMID_H_5099 HUANG XIAO BO Berberis tschonoskiana Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_6783 6784 TCMID_H_7518 JIA NA DA BAO CHUN Primula mistassinica Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_6784 6785 TCMID_H_7109 LI QI HUAI Sophora leachiana Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6785 6786 TCMID_H_7892 SA HA LIN YUN SHAN Picea glehnii Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_6786 6787 骨碎补 TCMID_H_4020 HAI ZHOU GU SUI BU Davallia mariesii Plant medicine 骨碎补科 Davalliaceae 活血通络，祛风止痛，补肾壮骨。 To move blood and quicken network vessels, dispel wind and relieve pain, supplement kidney and strengthen bones. rhizome Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, kindey vacuity toothache, lumbago, chronic diarrhea. itcm_h_6787 6788 竹叶兰 TCMID_H_6916 ZHU YE LAN Arundina chinensis Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 清热解毒，祛风除湿，化瘀止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel wind and disinhibit damp, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. whole herb and rooty stem Jaundice, heat strangury, edema, beriberi, mounting qi , wind-damp impediment pain, poisonous snake bite, swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6788 6789 银胶菊 TCMID_H_3780 YIN JIAO JU Parthenium hysterophorus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae whole herb Toxin swelling of sores. itcm_h_6789 6790 TCMID_H_7270 DONG FANG TIAN XIAN ZI Hyoscyamus orientalis Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_6790 6791 TCMID_H_4258 KAI ZHAN XIANG CHA CAI Isodon effusa Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6791 6792 孔雀草 TCMID_H_5102 KONG QUE CAO Tagetes patula Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热利湿，止咳。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, suppress cough. whole herb Cough, dysentery. itcm_h_6792 6793 美洲豚草 TCMID_H_4777 MEI ZHOU TUN CAO Ambrosia artemisiaefolium) Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6793 6794 TCMID_H_3887 SHENG ZAO Chorda filum Plant medicine 软化硬度，祛痰，排尿，降血压。 To soften hardness, dispel phlegm, disinhibit urine, lower blood pressure. frond Scrofula, goiter and carcinoma of neck, hypertension. itcm_h_6794 6795 高加索罂粟 TCMID_H_7650 GAO JIA SUO YING SU Papaver caucasicum Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_6795 6796 仰卧板凳果 TCMID_H_3758 YANG WO BAN DENG GUO Pachysandra procumbens Plant medicine 黄杨科 Buxaceae itcm_h_6796 6797 落花生 TCMID_H_5007 LUO HUA SHENG YOU Arachis hypogaea Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 润滑肠道和沉淀堆积。 To lubricate intestines and precipitate accumulation. seed oil Ileus due to roundworm, mazischesis, scalds. itcm_h_6797 6798 阿富汗丁香 TCMID_H_7658 A FU HAN DING XIANG Syringa afghanica Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae itcm_h_6798 6799 内蒙紫草 TCMID_H_7276 JIA ZI CAO Arnebia guttata Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae 详见 Lithospermum erythrorhizon . See Lithospermum erythrorhizon . root See Lithospermum erythrorhizon . itcm_h_6799 6800 圆叶苔 TCMID_H_1135 QIU YUAN YE TAI. Jamesoniella autumnalis Plant medicine 叶苔科 Jungermanniaceae itcm_h_6800 6801 TCMID_H_4093 NUO DAO Oryza sativa var. glutinosa Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae 补中益气、健脾止泻、排尿、排汗、解毒。 To supplement center and boost qi, fortify spleen and check diarrhea, reduce urine, constrain sweat, resolve toxin. kernel without shell Diarrhea due to spleen-stamach vacuity cold, cholera with vomiting of sour matter, diabetes mellitus with profuse urination, spontaneous sweating, variola, hemorrhoids. itcm_h_6801 6802 TCMID_H_7185 WU GONG CAO Pteris vittata Plant medicine 凤尾蕨科 Pteridaceae 祛风祛湿，舒筋活络，解毒杀虫。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, soothe sinews and quicken network vessels, resolve toxin and kill worms. whole herb or rhizome Wind-damp pain in sinew and bone, lumbago, numbness in limbs, hemiplegia, knocks and falls, common cold, dysentery, mammary welling abscess, sore toxin, scab sore, ascariasis, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_6802 6803 汉密尔顿灰叶 TCMID_H_5205 HAN MI ER DUN HUI YE Tephrosia hamiltonii Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6803 6804 TCMID_H_4687 DA CHANG CHUN HUA Vinca herbacea [Syn. Vinca major] Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_6804 6805 TCMID_H_7080 HUANG SAI JIN LIAN MU Ouratea flava Plant medicine 金莲木科 Ochnaceae itcm_h_6805 6806 异叶花椒 TCMID_H_6889 TUO YUAN YE HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum ovalifolium Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_6806 6807 海罂粟 TCMID_H_4062 HAI YING SU Glaucium fimbrilligerum Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 止痛止咳。 To settle pain and suppress cough. fruit itcm_h_6807 6808 TCMID_H_7638 CHOU WEI HONG DOU Anagyris foetida Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6808 6809 TCMID_H_3591 MEI LI YIN BEI TENG Argyreia speciosa Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae itcm_h_6809 6810 红花鹿蹄草 TCMID_H_3368 HONG HUA LU TI CAO Pyrola incarnata Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 详见 Pyrola calliantha. See Pyrola calliantha. whole herb See Pyrola calliantha. itcm_h_6810 6811 台湾芙蓉 TCMID_H_2520 TAI WAN FU RONG Hibiscus taiwanensis Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 清肺止咳，凉血解毒。 To clear lung and relieve cough, cool blood and resolve toxin. root and stem Lung heat cough, toxin swelling of sores. itcm_h_6811 6812 东方荚果蕨 TCMID_H_1621 DONG FANG JIA GUO JUE Matteuccia orientalis Plant medicine 球子蕨科 Onocleaceae 祛风止血。 To dispel wind, stanch bleeding. rhizome or stem-leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_6812 6813 南蛇藤 TCMID_H_1201 NAN SHE TENG Celastrus orbiculatus [Syn. Celastrus articulatus ] Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae 祛风祛湿，通经止痛，活血解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, free menstruation and relieve pain, quicken blood and resolve toxin. stem vine Painful joints due to rheumatalgia, numbness in limbs, paralysis, headache, toothache, mounting qi [=hernia], dysmenorrhea, menstrual block, infant fright wind, sprain from knocks and falls, dysentery, sand, zoster. itcm_h_6813 6814 TCMID_H_1758 ZA JIAO JIE ZHI HONG DOU SHAN Ta xus x media unknown itcm_h_6814 6815 鹦哥花 TCMID_H_4911 QIAO MU CI TONG Erythrina arborescens Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 祛风祛湿，舒筋活络，杀虫止痒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, soothe sinews and quicken network vessels, kill worms and relieve itch. dried bark or root cortex Wind-damp impediment pain, hypertonicity in limb joints, knocks and falls, scab and lichen, eczema. itcm_h_6815 6816 柳叶菜 TCMID_H_2441 SHUI JIE GU DAN Epilobium hirsutum Plant medicine 柳叶菜科 Onagraceae 清热解毒、祛湿止泻、散食理气、活血益骨。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp and check diarrhea, disperse food and rectify qi , quicken blood and joint bones. whole herb Damp-heat dysentery, food accumulati on, distending pain in stomach duct, toothache, menstrual disorder, amenorrhea, vaginal discharge, fracture due to knocks and falls, swelling of sores, scalds, scab sore. itcm_h_6816 6817 TCMID_H_3516 SAN WEI ZHI FAN YING TAO Eugenia sandwicensis Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae itcm_h_6817 6818 凤庆南五味子 TCMID_H_3331 NEI NAN WU WEI ZI Kadsura interior Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae 生血调和，调经促孕。风湿阻痛，虚损不孕，遗精，白浊，月经紊乱，阴道分泌物红白。 To engender blood and harmonize blood, regulate menstruation and promote pregnancy. wind-damp impediment pain, vacuity detriment sterility, emission, white turbidity, menstrual disorder, red and white vaginal discharge. lianoid stem itcm_h_6818 6819 白茅根 TCMID_H_4445 BAI MAO GEN II Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae itcm_h_6819 6820 TCMID_H_2171 AO YE HOU PO Magnolia biloba Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae 详见Magnolia officinalis . See Magnolia officinalis . bark See Magnolia officinalis. itcm_h_6820 6821 鸡眼藤 TCMID_H_4725 BAI YAN TENG Morinda parvifolia Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 清热止咳、调胃化湿、化瘀止痛。 To clear heat and relieve cough, harmonize stomach and transform damp, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. whole plant Common cold with cough, pertussis, indigestion, eczema, knocks and falls, taxation damage in lumbar muscle. itcm_h_6821 6822 TCMID_H_3159 MA LAI XI YA HUANG YANG Buxus malaiana Plant medicine 黄杨科 Buxaceae itcm_h_6822 6823 白蜡树皮 TCMID_H_1445 BAI LA SHU Fraxinus chinensis Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 详见 Fraxinus rhynchophylla. See Fraxinus rhynchophylla. bark See Fraxinus rhynchophylla . itcm_h_6823 6824 铁棒锤 TCMID_H_5904 TIE BANG CHUI Aconitum pendulum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 活血化瘀，祛风除湿，消肿止痛。 To quicken blood and dispel stasis, dispel wind and eliminate damp, disperse swelling and relieve pain. tuberoid Knocks and falls, fracture, wind-damp lumbago, swollen welling abscess and malign sore, innominate toxin swelling, scrofula, frostbite, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_6824 6825 TCMID_H_2093 DAO ZHUANG JI GU CHANG SHAN Alstonia spatulata Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_6825 6826 圆滑番荔枝 TCMID_H_7066 YUAN HUA FAN LI ZHI Annona glabra Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_6826 6827 TCMID_H_2216 JIAO NIAN XIANG CHA CAI Isodon glutinosa Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6827 6828 TCMID_H_6208 SHU ZHI YAN FU MU Rhus retinorrhoea Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae itcm_h_6828 6829 白花油麻藤 TCMID_H_2532 BAI HUA YOU MA TENG Mucuna birdwoodiana Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 补血活血，通经活络。 To supplement blood and quicken blood, free channels and quicken network vessels. rattan blood vacuity, septicemia, menstrual disorder, numbness and paralysis, aching in lumbus and legs. itcm_h_6829 6830 南天竹 TCMID_H_940 NAN TIAN ZHU GEN Nandina domestica Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 清热止咳，祛湿解毒。 To clear heat, relieve cough, eliminate damp, resolve toxin. root Lung heat cough, damp-heat jaundice, diarrhea, wind-damp impediment pain, sore, scrofula. itcm_h_6830 6831 四蕊三角瓣花 TCMID_H_3181 NAN SHAN HUA Prismatomeris tetrandra Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 凉血止血，祛湿退黄，化瘀强筋。 To cool blood and stanch bleeding, disinhibit damp and abate jaundice, dissipate stasis and strengthen sinews. root Gum hemorrhage, anemia, hepatitis, rheumatic arthritis, knocks and falls, urinary tract infection. itcm_h_6831 6832 茼蒿 TCMID_H_4482 TONG HAO Chrysanthemum coronarium Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 调和脾胃，化痰大黄，静心养神。 To harmonize spleen and stomach, disperse phlegm rheum, quiet heart and spirit. stem-leaf Spleen-stomach disharmony, urinary and fecal stoppage, cough with profuse phlegm, heat vexation and disquiet. itcm_h_6832 6833 毛叶假鹰爪 TCMID_H_3480 MAO YE JIA YING ZHAO GEN Desmos dumosus Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_6833 6834 斯塔维翠雀花 TCMID_H_7603 SI TA WEI CUI QUE HUA Delphinium staphisagria Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_6834 6835 TCMID_H_1196 YIN DI KUAN YE XIANG CHA CAI Isodon umbrosa Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6835 6836 TCMID_H_2389 NAN FEI GOU MA Harpagophytum procumbens Plant medicine 芝麻科 Pedaliaceae 止痛消炎解热。 To relieve pain, eliminate inflammation, resolve heat. whole herb Bronchial asthma, ileitis, ulcerative colitis, rheumatis, abnormal increase of lipoxygenase. itcm_h_6836 6837 细小裸藻 TCMID_H_5569 XI XIAO LUO ZAO Euglena gracilis unknown itcm_h_6837 6838 宽叶山黧豆 TCMID_H_6478 SU GEN XIANG WAN DOU Lathyrus latifolius Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6838 6839 越西木香 TCMID_H_4087 YUE XI MU XIANG Vladimiria denticulata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 理气止痛。 To rectify qi , relieve pain. root Pain in stomach duct and rib-side, diarrhea, dysentery, indigestion. itcm_h_6839 6840 节毛飞廉 TCMID_H_1063 JIE MAO FEI LIAN Carduus acanthoides Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见 Carduus crispus . See Carduus crispus . root or whole herb See Carduus crispus. itcm_h_6840 6841 TCMID_H_5566 DONG BEI YUN HU SUO unknown itcm_h_6841 6842 日本文殊兰 TCMID_H_7201 RI BEN WEN SHU LAN Crinum asiaticum var. japonicum Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_6842 6843 火焰花 TCMID_H_2065 HUO YAN HUA Phlogacanthus curviflorus Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae 清热解毒，阻断疟疾。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, interrupt malaria. root or whole herb Heat toxin swollen welling abscess, malaria. itcm_h_6843 6844 索科龙血树 TCMID_H_5019 ZHU HONG LONG XUE SHU Dracaena cinnabari Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_6844 6845 使君子 TCMID_H_1955 MAO SHI JUN ZI Quisqualis indica var. villosa Plant medicine 使君子科 Combretaceae itcm_h_6845 6846 白木通 TCMID_H_6164 BAI MU TONG GEN Akebia trifoliata var. australis Plant medicine 木通科 Lardizabalaceae 详见 Akebia quinata. See Akebia quinata. root See Akebia quinata. itcm_h_6846 6847 塔斯马尼亚 TCMID_H_5721 TA SI MA NI YA JIE GENG LAN Dianella tasmanica Plant medicine 阿福花科 Asphodelaceae itcm_h_6847 6848 TCMID_H_961 XIAO MAO XIANG unknown itcm_h_6848 6849 多枝桉 TCMID_H_4688 DUO ZHI AN Eucalyptus viminalis Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae itcm_h_6849 6850 TCMID_H_5949 NAN FEI JI TOU SHU Eriosema kraussianum Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6850 6851 TCMID_H_7431 ZONG BAO GE NI DI MU. Gnidia involucrata Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae itcm_h_6851 6852 深裂叶角蒿 TCMID_H_3602 SHEN LIE YE JIAO HAO Incarvillea dissectifoliola Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae itcm_h_6852 6853 丽江柴胡 TCMID_H_4277 LI JIAMH CHAI HU Bupleurum rockii Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_6853 6854 蜘蛛香 TCMID_H_3108 ZHI ZHU XIANG Valeriana jatamansii [Syn. Valeriana wallichii ] Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae 理气散寒，活血调经。 To rectify qi and disperse cold, quicken blood and regulate menstruation. rhizome Sand and painful distention in stomach duct and abdomen, vomiting and diarrhea, beriberi with edema, wind-cold common cold, menstrual disorder, consumption damage and cough. itcm_h_6854 6855 TCMID_H_2999 XIAN YE XUAN FU HUA Inula linariaefolia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见 Inula britannica. See Inula britannica. capitulum See Inula britannica. itcm_h_6855 6856 TCMID_H_6933 TU ER QI XUE HUA LIAN Galanthus plicatus ssp. byzantinus Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae itcm_h_6856 6857 北京杨 TCMID_H_986 BEI JING YANG Populus beijingensis Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae itcm_h_6857 6858 戟叶蓼 TCMID_H_7120 SHUI MA TIAO Polygonum thunbergii Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 祛风清热，活血止痛。 To dispel wind and clear heat, quicken blood and relieve pain. herb Headache due to externally contracted wind-heat, cough, sand, dysentery, painful wound from knocks and falls, tuberculosis and hemoptysis. itcm_h_6858 6859 毛果翼核果 TCMID_H_3009 MAO GUO YI HE GUO Ventilago calyculata Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae itcm_h_6859 6860 极香草 TCMID_H_3625 JI XIANG SHI CAO Achillea fragrantissima Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6860 6861 奶桑 TCMID_H_3878 NAI SANG Morus macroura Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_6861 6862 汉荭鱼腥草 TCMID_H_5760 XIAN XI LAO GUAN CAO Geranium robertianum Plant medicine 牻牛儿苗科 Geraniaceae 祛风祛湿，解毒消肿。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, sprain and contusion, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil, measles papules, prolapse of uterus. itcm_h_6862 6863 荛花香茶菜 TCMID_H_2334 YAO HUA XIANG CHA CAI Isodon wikstroemioides Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6863 6864 雅丽千金藤 TCMID_H_6257 YA LI QIAN JIN TENG Stephania elegans Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 清热解毒，祛风止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel wind and relieve pain. root Sore swollen throat, sore toxin, swelling hemorrhoids, wind-damp impediment pain. itcm_h_6864 6865 越南安息香 TCMID_H_3538 YUE NAN AN XI XIANG Styrax tonkinensis Plant medicine 安息香科 Styracaceae 详见 Styrax benzoin . See Styrax benzoin . balsam See Styrax benzoin. itcm_h_6865 6866 TCMID_H_4484 KE MO SEN QIE Solanum commersonii Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_6866 6867 疗齿草 TCMID_H_7986 CHI YE CAO Odontites serotina Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae 清热燥湿，凉血止痛。 To clear heat and dry damp, cool blood and relieve pain. whole herb Febrile infectious diseases, depressed liver-gallbladder heat, pain of blood stasis. itcm_h_6867 6868 人尿 TCMID_H_2854 REN NIAO Homo sapiens animal medicine(including insect) 滋阴降火，止血化瘀。 To enrich yin and downbear fire, stanch bleeding and disperse stasis. human urine Yin vacuity fever, taxation damage hemoptysis, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, postpartum blood stasis, blood dizziness, knocks and falls, pain of blood stasis. itcm_h_6868 6869 糙毛龙胆 TCMID_H_5922 HUA GENG LONG DAN Gentiana pedicellata Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_6869 6870 TCMID_H_1485 AO SHI DAN NI SU MU. Daniellia oliveri Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6870 6871 腰果楠 TCMID_H_6625 SAN RUI LIAN GUI Dehaasia triandra Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_6871 6872 厚叶灰毛豆 TCMID_H_3806 HOU YE HUI MAO DOU Tephrosia crassifolia Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6872 6873 美丽马醉木 TCMID_H_5556 MEI LI MA ZUI MU Pieris formosa Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_6873 6874 TCMID_H_2730 DING KE LA QIAN JIN TENG Stephania dinklagei Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae itcm_h_6874 6875 破坏草 TCMID_H_1511 XIAN ZE LAN Eupatorium glandulosum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6875 6876 似荆萸巴豆 TCMID_H_5579 SI JING JIE BA DOU Croton nepetaefolius Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_6876 6877 美洲甘草 TCMID_H_1170 MEI ZHOU GAN CAO Glycyrrhiza lepidota Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6877 6878 TCMID_H_6675 TONG SE JI NA SHU Cinchona cuprea Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_6878 6879 牛耳枫 TCMID_H_5432 NIU ER FENG ZI Daphniphyllum calycinum Plant medicine 虎皮楠科 Daphniphyllaceae 检查痢疾。 To check dysentery. fruit Chronic dysentery. itcm_h_6879 6880 小果唐松草 TCMID_H_1736 XIAO GUO TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum microgynum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热解毒，祛湿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp. root Yellow swelling in whole body, yellow eyes, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6880 6881 TCMID_H_6336 MEI GUO KE YA SHU Vouacapoua americana Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6881 6882 守宫木 TCMID_H_3527 TONG XU SHOU GONG MU Sauropus androgynus Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_6882 6883 野黑种草 TCMID_H_2146 YE HEI ZHONG CAO Nigella arvensis Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_6883 6884 日本厚朴 TCMID_H_7548 RI BEN HOU PO Magnolia obovata Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae itcm_h_6884 6885 朝鲜淫羊藿 TCMID_H_2704 DA HUA YIN YANG HUO Epimedium grandiflorum Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae itcm_h_6885 6886 欧李叶 TCMID_H_2352 OU LI REN Prunus humilis [Syn. Cerasus humilis ] Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 详见Prunus japonica . See Prunus japonica . ripe seed See Prunus japonica . itcm_h_6886 6887 尖叶叶下珠 TCMID_H_4420 JIAN YE YE XIA ZHU Phyllanthus acuminatus Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae itcm_h_6887 6888 TCMID_H_6171 TUN CAO ZI WAN Aster ptarmicoides Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6888 6889 雪茶 TCMID_H_8024 XUE CHA Thamnolia vermicularis Plant medicine 清热解渴，振奋精神。 To clear heat and allay thirst, arouse spirit. lichen body Summerheat stroke, vexation and thirst, lung heat cough, yin vacuity tidal fever, epilepsy, insomnia, eye diseases. itcm_h_6889 6890 银荆 TCMID_H_6725 YIN BAI JIN HE HUAN Acacia dealbata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6890 6891 TCMID_H_6705 YE SHENG SHAN YING TAO. Prunus serrulata var. spontanea Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_6891 6892 骆驼蓬 TCMID_H_1659 LUO TUO PENG Peganum harmala Plant medicine 白刺科 Nitrariaceae 散肺气，祛风湿，散肿毒。 To diffuse lung qi, dispel wind-damp, disperse swelling toxin. whole herb Cough and shortness of breath, wind-damp impediment pain, itchy skin, innominate toxin swelling. itcm_h_6892 6893 TCMID_H_1687 SHU ZHUANG MA HUANG Ephedra procera Plant medicine 麻黄科 Ephedraceae itcm_h_6893 6894 辣乳菇 TCMID_H_3477 LA RU GU Lactarius piperatus [Syn. Agaricus piperatus ] Plant medicine 祛风散寒，安筋活络。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, soothe sinews and quicken network vessels. sporocarp Pain in lumbus and legs, numbness in limbs, hypertonicity of sinews and bones, convulsion of limbs. itcm_h_6894 6895 中华青牛胆 TCMID_H_2010 ZHONG HUA QING NIU DAN Tinospora sinensis Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 祛风止痛，舒筋活络。 To dispel wind and relieve pain, soothe sinews and quicken network vessels. stem Wind-damp impediment pain, taxation damage in lumbar muscle, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6895 6896 苦红菇 TCMID_H_2034 KU HONG GU Russula rosacea fungus medicine itcm_h_6896 6897 TCMID_H_4145 MEI TE NI DU JUAN HUA Rhododendron metternichii var. hondoese Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_6897 6898 棉叶麻风树 TCMID_H_5343 MIAN YE MA FENG SHU Jatropha gossypifolia Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_6898 6899 TCMID_H_1778 YU YE DING XIANG Syringa pinnafolia Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 要温心，下气，温肾。 To warm center, downbear qi , warm kidney. root or branch and trunk Cold pain in stomach duct and abdomen, cold asthma, prolapse of uterus, prolapse of rectum. itcm_h_6899 6900 小花糖芥 TCMID_H_4096 GUI ZHU TANG JIE Erysimum cheiranthoides Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 强心利尿，和胃散食。 To strengthen heart and disinhibit urine, harmonize stomach and disperse food. whole herb Cardiac failure, palpitation, edema, spleen-stomach disharmony, non-digestion of food accumulation. itcm_h_6900 6901 银背藤 TCMID_H_7281 RUAN YIN BEI TENG Argyreia mollis Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae itcm_h_6901 6902 芳香堆新菊 TCMID_H_4844 FANG XIANG DUI XIN JU Helenium aromaticum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6902 6903 多穗石松 TCMID_H_2100 DAN SUI SHI SONG Lycopodium annotinum Plant medicine 石松科 Lycopodiaceae 祛风祛湿，舒筋活血。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, soothe sinews and quicken blood. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, numbness in limbs, menstrual disorder, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6903 6904 白柚 TCMID_H_4442 BAI YOU Citrus grandis f. hakunikuju Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_6904 6905 红松 TCMID_H_7747 HONG SONG Pinus koraiensis Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_6905 6906 准格尔前胡 TCMID_H_2004 ZHUN GE ER QIAN HU Peucedanum morisonii Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 祛风散寒，理气止痛。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, rectify qi and relieve pain. root Wind-cold common cold, cough, stomach cold distending pain itcm_h_6906 6907 蹄叶橐吾 TCMID_H_7086 HU LU QI Ligularia fischeri Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 祛痰止咳，理气活血，止痛。 To dispel phlegm, relieve cough, rectify qi and quicken blood, relieve pain. root and rhizome Cough, abundant phlegm and asthma, pertussis, pain in lumbus and legs, taxation damage, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6907 6908 缢苞麻花头 TCMID_H_2935 YI BAO MA HUA TOU Serratula strangulata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6908 6909 鬼灯笼 TCMID_H_1204 GUI DENG LONG Clerodendron fortunatum Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热解毒，止咳祛风。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, suppress cough and dispel wind. whole herb Common cold, throat pain, cough, lung disease, stomachache, abdominal pain, swollen boil, knocks and falls, rheumatism. itcm_h_6909 6910 美国山核桃 TCMID_H_6550 MEI GUO SHAN HE TAO Carya illinoensis Plant medicine 胡桃科 Juglandaceae itcm_h_6910 6911 染色茜草 TCMID_H_1052 YANG QIAN CAO Rubia tinctorum Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 详见 Rubia cordifolia. See Rubia cordifolia. root See Rubia cordifolia . itcm_h_6911 6912 单子山楂 TCMID_H_2610 DAN ZI SHAN ZHA Crataegus monogyna Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_6912 6913 野生紫苏 TCMID_H_8063 JIAN ZI SU YE Perilla frutescens var. acuta [Syn. Perilla frutescens var. purpurascens ] Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 详见 Perilla frutescens var. arguta . See Perilla frutescens var. arguta . leaf See Perilla frutescens var. arguta . itcm_h_6913 6914 TCMID_H_6562 YI PAO NANG CAO Physochlaina alaica Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_6914 6915 圆当归 TCMID_H_1177 YUAN DANG GUI Angelica archangelica Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_6915 6916 白土苓 TCMID_H_7788 BAI TU LING Plant medicine itcm_h_6916 6917 TCMID_H_7065 LU YI CI JU Vepris louisii Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae stem cortex and root cortex Dermatitis[5509]. itcm_h_6917 6918 金丝马尾连 TCMID_H_6704 JIN SI MA WEI LIAN Thalictrum glandulosissimum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见 Thalictrum foliolosum. See Thalictrum foliolosum. rhizome and root See Thalictrum foliolosum. itcm_h_6918 6919 日本苦楝 TCMID_H_1584 RI BEN KU LIAN Melia azedarach var. japonica Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_6919 6920 云南菟丝子 TCMID_H_5080 YUN NAN TU SI ZI Cuscuta reflexa Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae itcm_h_6920 6921 大花五味子 TCMID_H_7937 DA HUA WU WEI ZI Schisandra grandiflora Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae itcm_h_6921 6922 大叶树兰 TCMID_H_4296 DA YE SHU LAN Aglaia elliptifolia Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_6922 6923 西博决明 TCMID_H_7987 XI BO JUE MING Cassia sieberiana Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6923 6924 粉花绣线菊 TCMID_H_7641 XIU XIAN JU Spiraea japonica Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 详见 Spiraea japonica var. Fortunei. See Spiraea japonica var. Fortunei. root See Spiraea japonica var. Fortunei. itcm_h_6924 6925 TCMID_H_5003 YING MAO TIAN JIE CAI Heliotropium hirsutum Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_6925 6926 TCMID_H_6190 YAO YONG DANG GUI Angelica officinalis Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_6926 6927 TCMID_H_3247 LIVERWORT TYLIMANTHUS RENIFOLIUS . Tylimanthus renifolius Plant medicine 顶苞苔科 Acrobolbaceae itcm_h_6927 6928 球花党参 TCMID_H_2831 QIU HUA DANG SHEN Codonopsis subglobosa Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae 详见 Codonopsis pilosula. See Codonopsis pilosula. root See Codonopsis pilosula . itcm_h_6928 6929 中国对虾 TCMID_H_5325 HAI XIAKIHINOUYE Penaeus orientalis animal medicine(including insect) 补肾壮阳，开胃化痰。 To supplement kidney and invigorate yang , open stomach and transform phlegm. meat or body Kidney vacuity impotence, convulsion of hands and feet, wind stroke with hemiplegia, mammary sore, enduring sores. itcm_h_6929 6930 TCMID_H_2951 XIN SHAO NA CAO Tellima grandifolia Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae itcm_h_6930 6931 刺叶美登木 TCMID_H_2719 DONG QING YE MEI DENG MU Maytenus ilicifolia Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae itcm_h_6931 6932 TCMID_H_2567 BU ZU ZHI unknown itcm_h_6932 6933 小花山小橘 TCMID_H_4299 SHAN XIAO JU Glycosmis citrifolia Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 祛风化瘀，化痰止咳，理气散瘀，祛瘀化痰。 To dispel wind and resolve exterior, transform phlegm and relieve cough, rectify qi and disperse accumulation, di ssipate stasis and di sperse swe lling. root and leaf Common cold with cough, food stagnation with torpid intake, food accumulation abdominal pain, mounting qi (hernia), painful swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_6933 6934 细叶桉叶 TCMID_H_5071 XI YE AN YE Eucalyptus tereticornis Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 散肺渗表，理气活血，解毒杀虫。 To diffuse lung and effuse exterior, rectify qi and quicken blood, resolve toxin and kill worms. leaf Common cold, cough, qi distention abdominal pain, diarrhea and dysentery, leptospirosis, knocks and falls, sores, erysipelas, mammary welling abscess, scab sore, lichen. itcm_h_6934 6935 TCMID_H_7416 MI SI KE HUANG TAN Dalbergia miscolobium Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6935 6936 梭砂贝母 TCMID_H_2552 LENG SHA BEI MU Fritillaria delavayi Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 详见Fritillaria cirrhosa . See Fritillaria cirrhosa . bulb See Fritillaria cirrhosa . itcm_h_6936 6937 蜡烛果 TCMID_H_6175 LA ZHU GUO Aegiceras corniculatum Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_6937 6938 TCMID_H_4810 WAN QU ZHI YE TAI. Lepidozia incurvata Plant medicine 指叶苔科 Lepidoziaceae itcm_h_6938 6939 日本龙芽草 TCMID_H_3317 RI BEN LONG YA CAO Agrimonia japonica Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_6939 6940 高山扁枝石松 TCMID_H_1053 GAO SHAN BIAN ZHI SHI SONG Lycopodium alpinum [Syn. Diphasiastrum alpinum] Plant medicine 石松科 Lycopodiaceae 活血止痛。 To quicken blood, relieve pain. whole herb Impediment pain in joints, knocks and falls. itcm_h_6940 6941 TCMID_H_6544 MEI LI TE LE JU. Telekia speciosa Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae whole herb Wind-damp. itcm_h_6941 6942 川滇金丝桃 TCMID_H_4483 CHUAN DIAN JIN SI TAO Hypericum forrestii Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae itcm_h_6942 6943 绿白天仙藤 TCMID_H_4742 LV BAI TIAN XIAN TENG Fibraurea chloroleuca Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae itcm_h_6943 6944 华丽蛇鞭菊 TCMID_H_2406 HUA LI SHE BIAN JU Liatris elegans Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6944 6945 滇西黄藤 TCMID_H_1093 TENG HUANG SHAN ZHU ZI Garcinia cambogia Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae itcm_h_6945 6946 琉璃草根 TCMID_H_5454 LIU LI CAO Cynoglossum zeylanicum Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae 清热解毒，化瘀止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and stanch bleeding. root and leaf Swelling welling abscess and sore and boil, flooding and spotting, coughing of blood, painful swelling from knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_6946 6947 漆姑草 TCMID_H_6187 QI GU CAO Sagina japonica [Syn. Spergula japonica] Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 凉血解毒，杀虫止痒。 To cool blood and resolve toxin, kill worms and relieve itch. whole herb Lacquer sore, bald sores, eczema, erysipelas, scrofula, innominate toxin swelling, poisonous snake bites, deep-source nasal congestion, decayed teeth, internal damage due to knocks and falls. itcm_h_6947 6948 蒜叶婆罗门参 TCMID_H_6362 SUAN YE PO LUO MEN SHEN Tragopogon porrifolius Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 健脾益气。 To fortify spleen and boost qi . root and leaf Weakness during convalescence, child gan accumulation, tinea capitis. itcm_h_6948 6949 伊利诺合欢草 TCMID_H_2968 YI LI NUO HE HUAN CAO Desmanthus illinoensis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6949 6950 黑叶大戟 TCMID_H_7177 YOU AN DI JIN Euphorbia stygiana Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_6950 6951 锥叶柴胡 TCMID_H_6762 ACICULAR THOROWAX. Bupleurum bicaule, ZHUI YE CHAI HU Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_6951 6952 巨花雪胆 TCMID_H_3174 JU HUA XUE DAN Hemsleya gigantha Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_6952 6953 TCMID_H_4932 ZONG ZHUANG JI XUE TENG Millettia racemosa Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6953 6954 西瓜子仁 TCMID_H_4341 XI GUA ZI REN Citrullus vulgaris [Syn. Citrullus lanatus ] Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 清肺化痰，和心润肠。 To clear lung and transform phlegm, harmonize center and moisten intestines. seed Hemoptysis, enduring cough, constipation. itcm_h_6954 6955 麻花 TCMID_H_3406 MA HUA Cannabis sativa Plant medicine 大麻科 Cannabaceae 祛风活血生毛。 To dispel wind, quicken blood, engender hairs. male-flower Numbness in limbs, itchy body, shedding of eyebrow and hair, amenorrhea. itcm_h_6955 6956 阿比西尼亚牛筋果 TCMID_H_4984 A BI XI NI YA NIU JIN GUO Harrisonia abyssinica Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_6956 6957 木柴胡 TCMID_H_4477 MU CHAI HU Bupleurum fruticescens Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_6957 6958 五层龙 TCMID_H_6097 SUO LA MU Salacia prinoides [Syn. Salacia chinensis] Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae 祛风祛湿，通经活血。 To expel wind and eliminate damp, free channels and quicken blood. root Wind-damp impediment, blood stasis lumbago. itcm_h_6958 6959 TCMID_H_3669 MENG DA NA CHUN HUANG JU Anthemis cretica ssp. cretica [Syn. Anthemis montana] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6959 6960 硬核刺桐 TCMID_H_3482 YING HE CI TONG Erythrina lithosperma Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6960 6961 葛枣猕猴桃 TCMID_H_4502 MU TIAN LIAO Actinidia polygama Plant medicine 猕猴桃科 Actinidiaceae 祛风湿，温经止痛，散结凝块。 To dispel wind-damp, warm channels and relieve pain, disperse concretion and conglomeration. branchlet-leaf Wind stroke with hemiplegia, wind-cold-damp impediment, lumbago, mounting qi , concretion conglomeration accumulation and gathering, qi dysentery. itcm_h_6961 6962 矮巴豆 TCMID_H_4007 JIN QIN ZHUANG BA DOU Croton sublyratus Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_6962 6963 马蔺 TCMID_H_4236 MA LIN ZI Iris lactea var. chinensis [Syn. Iris pallasii var. chinensis] Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae 清热祛湿，解毒杀虫，止血止痛。 To clear heat and dispel damp, resolve toxin and kill worms, stanch bleeding and settle pain. seed Jaundice, strangury-turbidity, inhibited urination [=dysuria], intestinal welling abscess, worm accumulation, malaria, wind-damp pain, throat impediment, toothache, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia, flooding and spotting [=metrorrhagia and metrostaxis], swelling of sores, scrofula, mounting qi [=hernia], hemorrhoids, scalds, snake bite. itcm_h_6963 6964 皮辣乳菇 TCMID_H_7184 SI YANG PI ZHI RU GU Lactarius pergamenus fungus medicine itcm_h_6964 6965 橘草 TCMID_H_5154 YE XIANG MAO Cymbopogon goeringii Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae 止咳平喘，祛风祛湿，通经止痛，止泻。 To relieve cough and calm asthma, dispel wind and eliminate damp, free channels and relieve pain, check diarrhea. whole herb Acute bronchitis, chronic bronchitis, bronchitis, rheumatic arthritis, headache, knocks and falls, diarrhea, qi pain in heart and stomach, abdominal pain, water diarrhea. itcm_h_6965 6966 长尾粗叶木 TCMID_H_3371 CHANG WEI CU YE MU Lasianthus acuminatissimus Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_6966 6967 伯利兹花椒 TCMID_H_5459 BO LI ZI HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum belizense Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_6967 6968 直立百部 TCMID_H_2214 ZHI LI BAI BU Stemona sessilifolia Plant medicine 百部科 Stemonaceae 详见Stemona tuberosa. See Stemona tuberosa. root See Stemona tuberosa. itcm_h_6968 6969 天目贝母 TCMID_H_4326 NING GUO BEI MU Fritillaria ningguoensis Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae itcm_h_6969 6970 梨果寄生 TCMID_H_3266 HEI ZI LI GUO JI SHENG Scurrura atropurpurea Plant medicine 桑寄生科 Loranthaceae 抗癌。 Anticarcinoma. itcm_h_6970 6971 西瓜 TCMID_H_6023 XI GUA Citrullus vulgaris [Syn. Citrullus lanatus ] Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 清热解暑，清热生液，排尿。 To clear heat and resolve summerheat, resolve summerheat and engender liquid, disinhibit urine. fruit Summerheat-heat vexation and thirst, exuberant heat fluid damage, inhibited urination, throat impediment, mouth sore. itcm_h_6971 6972 落花生叶 TCMID_H_6179 LUO HUA SHENG YE Plant medicine itcm_h_6972 6973 忽地笑 TCMID_H_2343 DA YI ZH I JIAN Lycoris aurea Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 润肺止咳，解毒消肿。 To moisten lung and relieve cough, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. bulb Lung heat cough, hemoptysis, yin vacuity consumption fever, inhibited urination, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, clove sore tubercle, burns and scalds. itcm_h_6973 6974 华西贝母 TCMID_H_4235 HUA XI BEI MU Fritillaria siechuanica Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae itcm_h_6974 6975 香豌豆 TCMID_H_2531 XIANG WAN DOU Lathyrus odoratus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_6975 6976 晚花泽兰 TCMID_H_6021 WAN HUA ZE LAN Eupatorium serotinum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6976 6977 辣薄荷 TCMID_H_7972 LA BO HE Mentha piperita Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 行风散热，解毒散结。 To course wind and dissipate heat, resolve toxin and dissipate binds. leaf Wind-heat common cold, headache, red eyes, sore pharynx, epidemic parotitis. itcm_h_6977 6978 中国旋覆花 TCMID_H_1653 ZHONG GUO XUAN FU HUA Inula britannica var. chinensis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见Inula britannica . See Inula britannica . capitulum See Inula britannica . itcm_h_6978 6979 TCMID_H_5774 XUN ZHUANG SHAN YUAN CAO Adlumia cirrhosa [Syn. Adlumia fungosa] Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 来解决痛苦。 To settle pain. whole herb Various pain. itcm_h_6979 6980 安倍菊 TCMID_H_7526 AN BEI JU Amberboa muricata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6980 6981 TCMID_H_2844 DUO BIAN HUA BAI LAI SHI JU Baileya pleniradiata Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6981 6982 礁膜 TCMID_H_4564 JIAO MO. Monostroma nitidum Plant medicine 清热解毒，化痰止咳。 To clear heat and disinhibit water, transform phlegm and relieve cough. frond Laryngitis, cough and abundant phlegm, edema, inhibited urination [=dysuria]. itcm_h_6982 6983 糙叶败酱 TCMID_H_2602 CAO YE BAI JIANG Patrinia scabra Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae 详见 Patrinia heterophylla . See Patrinia heterophylla . root See Patrinia heterophylla . itcm_h_6983 6984 毛花毛地黄 TCMID_H_4344 MAO HUA MAO DI HUANG Digitalis lanata Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 详见 Digitalis purpurea . See Digitalis purpurea . leaf See Digitalis purpurea. itcm_h_6984 6985 TCMID_H_8096 FU ER JIA CE JIN ZHAN HUA Adonis wolgensis Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_6985 6986 向日葵 TCMID_H_6192 XUE BAI XIANG RI KUI Helianthus niveus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6986 6987 塞尔维亚 TCMID_H_3570 SAI ER WEI YA SHI CAO Achillea alexandri-regis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_6987 6988 英国欧石楠 TCMID_H_2727 YING GUO OU SHI NAN Erica vagans Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_6988 6989 不等红厚壳 TCMID_H_935 BU DENG HONG HOU KE Calophyllum dispar Plant medicine 红厚壳科 Calophyllaceae itcm_h_6989 6990 茅膏菜 TCMID_H_7636 DUN ZHUANG MAO GAO CAI Drosera peltata Plant medicine 茅膏菜科 Droseraceae itcm_h_6990 6991 TCMID_H_2858 DE LA KE BA DOU Croton draconoide Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_6991 6992 四川轮环藤 TCMID_H_5220 SI CHUAN LUN HUAN TENG Cyclea sutchuenensis Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 清热解毒，化瘀止痛，利尿通淋。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and relieve pain, disinhibit urine and free strangury. root Externally contracted wind-heat, cough, swelling pain in throat, damp-heat diarrhea dysentery, toothache, painful wound from knocks and falls, dribbling and inhibited voidings of urination. itcm_h_6992 6993 小白鼠尾草 TCMID_H_3035 XIAO GAI SHU WEI CAO Salvia microstegia Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_6993 6994 松萝 TCMID_H_6532 HUAN JIE SONG LUO Usnea diffracta Plant medicine 地衣等科 Lichenes 详见 Usnea longissima. See Usnea longissima. filament See Usnea longissima. itcm_h_6994 6995 TCMID_H_2159 ZONG ZHUANG HUA LI Chenopodium championii Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae itcm_h_6995 6996 蚕豆壳 TCMID_H_1281 CAN DOU KE Plant medicine itcm_h_6996 6997 灰萝芙木 TCMID_H_2788 HUI BAI MAO LUO FU MU Rauvolfia canescens Plant medicine itcm_h_6997 6998 川党参 TCMID_H_6128 CHUAN DANG SHEN Codonopsis tangshen Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae 详见 Codonopsis pilosula. See Codonopsis pilosula. root See Codonopsis pilosula . itcm_h_6998 6999 滇西乌头 TCMID_H_6871 DIAN XI WU TOU Aconitum bulleyanum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_6999 7000 石竹 TCMID_H_999 BIAN SE SHI ZHU Dianthus versicolor Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 详见Dianthus superbus. See Dianthus superbus. aerial parts See Dianthus superbus. itcm_h_7000 7001 假人参 TCMID_H_8120 SAN QI HUA LEI Panax pseudo-ginseng var. notoginseng [Syn. Panax notoginseng ] Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 清热生液，平肝降血压。 To clear heat and engender liquid, calm liver and lower blood pressure. flower Fluid damage and thirst, aphonia due to throat pain, hypertension. itcm_h_7001 7002 润楠 TCMID_H_6393 NAN MU Phoebe nanmu Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 调和中枢，抑制逆流，止吐止泻，祛水消肿。 To harmonize center and downbear counterflow, check vomiting and diarrhea, disinhibit water and disperse edema. wood branchlet-leaf Vomiting and diarrhea with cramp, edema. itcm_h_7002 7003 狭叶重楼 TCMID_H_3145 XIA YE CHONG LOU Paris polyphylla var. stenophylla Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae 详见 Paris polyphylla. See Paris polyphylla. rhizome See Paris polyphylla. itcm_h_7003 7004 台湾十大功劳 TCMID_H_3540 HUA NAN GONG LAO MU Mahonia japonica Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 详见Mahonia bealei. See Mahonia bealei. stem See Mahonia bealei. itcm_h_7004 7005 梓 TCMID_H_6392 ZI MU Catalpa ovata Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae 促进呕吐，减轻疼痛。 To promote vomiting, relieve pain. wood Pain wind in limbs, cholera. itcm_h_7005 7006 耳形瘤足蕨 TCMID_H_7649 ER XING LIU ZU JUE Plagiogyria stenoptera Plant medicine 瘤足蕨科 Plagiogyriaceae 清热解毒，外渗止咳。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, effuse exterior and relieve cough. rhizome or whole herb Common cold with headache, cough. itcm_h_7006 7007 紫萼香茶菜 TCMID_H_4276 ZI E XIANG CHA CAI Isodon forrestii Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_7007 7008 藿香叶绿绒蒿 TCMID_H_3491 HUO XIANG YE LV RONG HAO Meconopsis betonicifolia Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_7008 7009 攀茎钩藤 TCMID_H_6176 PAN ZHI GOU TENG Uncaria scandens Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_7009 7010 虎克百合木 TCMID_H_4013 HONG BAI HE MU Crinodendron hookerianum Plant medicine 杜英科 Elaeocarpaceae itcm_h_7010 7011 TCMID_H_1918 LU GAN BAI unknown itcm_h_7011 7012 新苏格兰穴果木 TCMID_H_5912 XIN SU GE LAN XUE GUO MU Coelospermum billardieri Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_7012 7013 曲莲 TCMID_H_5830 LUO GUO DI Hemsleya amabilis Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 清热解毒，消肿止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling and relieve pain. tuberoid Swelling pain in throat, toothache, painful red eyes, bacillary dysentery, enteritis, stomachache, hepatitis, urinary tract infection, swelling of clove. itcm_h_7013 7014 TCMID_H_4606 GANG GUO HE ZHI XIE MU Holarrhena congolensis Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_7014 7015 辣蓼 TCMID_H_1661 LA LIAO Polygonum hydropiper var. flaccidum [Syn. Polygonum flaccidum] Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 解毒、祛湿、化瘀、止血。 To resolve toxin, eliminate damp, dissipate stasis, stanch bleeding. whole herb Dysentery, diarrhea, nipple moth, malaria, wind-damp impediment pain, painful swelling from knocks and falls, flooding and spotting [=metrorrhagia and metrostaxis], swollen welling abscess and clove sores, scrofula, poisonous snake bites, eczema, foot lichen. itcm_h_7015 7016 芙蓉菊根 TCMID_H_4891 FU RONG JU GEN Crossostephium chinense Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 祛风湿，温心止痛。 To dispel wind-damp, warm center and relieve pain. root Rheumatic arthritis, cold pain in stomach duct. itcm_h_7016 7017 杜香 TCMID_H_7477 LA BA CHA Ledum palustre Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_7017 7018 蹄盖蕨 TCMID_H_3518 TI GAI JUE Athyrium filix - femina Plant medicine 蹄盖蕨科 Athyriaceae itcm_h_7018 7019 TCMID_H_1938 XIAO GUO ZAO unknown itcm_h_7019 7020 白鹅膏 TCMID_H_1131 BAI E GAO Anser cygnoides domestica animal medicine(including insect) 滋润皮肤，消肿脓肿。 To moisten skin, disperse swollen welling abscess. fat of goose Cracking, deafness, otitis media, dysphagia-occlusion and stomach reflux, drug poisoning, swollen welling abscess, scab and lichen. itcm_h_7020 7021 TCMID_H_6262 DI ZHONG HAI ZONG HAI ZAO Dilophus ligulatus fungus medicine itcm_h_7021 7022 苦参 TCMID_H_8018 KU SEN Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_7022 7023 TCMID_H_5171 EN GE MU. Ongokea gore Plant medicine 铁青树科 Olacaceae itcm_h_7023 7024 日本五加 TCMID_H_7387 RI BEN WU JIA Acanthopanax japonicus Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae itcm_h_7024 7025 翠雀花 TCMID_H_5108 CUI QUE HUA Delphinium grandiflorum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 祛风湿、止痛、杀虫止痒。 To dispel wind-damp, relieve pain, kill worms and relieve itch. whole herb or root Wind-heat toothache, wind-damp impediment pain, sore welling abscess and lichen lai. itcm_h_7025 7026 苦豆子 TCMID_H_6150 KU DOU GEN Sophora alopecuroides Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清肠燥湿，止痛。 To clear intestines and dry damp, settle pain. root Damp-heat dysentery, enteritis and diarrhea, jaundice, eczema, sore pharynx, toothache, intractable lichen, scalds. itcm_h_7026 7027 淡灰白山蚂蝗 TCMID_H_1706 DAN HUI BAI SHAN MA HUANG Desmodium canum animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_7027 7028 绶草 TCMID_H_3967 ZHONG GUO SHOU CAO Spiranthes sinensis Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 益气养阴，清热解毒。 To boost qi and nourish yin, clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb with root Weakness during convalescence, yin vacuity internal heat, cough with blood ejection, dizzy head, lumbago and limp aching, diabetes mellitus, emission, strangury-turbidity and vaginal discharge, swelling pain in throat, poisonous snake bites, burns and scalds, swollen welling abscess and sores. itcm_h_7028 7029 秋水仙常春藤 TCMID_H_7509 QIU SHUI XIAN CHANG CHUN TENG Hedera colchica Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae itcm_h_7029 7030 多序岩黄蓍 TCMID_H_1861 DUO XU YAN HUANG QI Hedysarum polybotrys Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 排汗固表，益气开水，排毒止痛。 To constrain sweat and secure exterior, supplement qi and disinhibit water, draw toxin and close sores. root Qi vacuity and hypodynamia, reduced food intake and sloppy stool, prolapse of rectum due to enduring diarrhea, hematochezia, flooding and spotting [=metrorrhagia and metrostaxis], spontaneous sweating due to exterior vacuity, qi vacuity edema, blood vacuity with yellow complexion, enduring welling abscess and flat abscess. itcm_h_7030 7031 TCMID_H_4707 AI LAI MU Cornus suecica Plant medicine 山茱萸科 Cornaceae itcm_h_7031 7032 原拉拉藤 TCMID_H_1055 BA XIAN CAO Galium aparine Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 清热化瘀，消肿解毒。 To clear damp heat, dissipate stasis, disperse swelling, resolve toxin. herb Strangury-turbidity, hematuria, knocks and falls, intestinal welling abscess, swollen boil, otitis media. itcm_h_7032 7033 奥托肉豆蔻 TCMID_H_4843 AO TUO ROU DOU KOU Myristica otoba Plant medicine 肉豆蔻科 Myristicaceae itcm_h_7033 7034 TCMID_H_5535 XI YE DA JI Euphorbia esula var. cyparissoides Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 解毒消肿。 To resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Swelling of sores. itcm_h_7034 7035 黄花烟草 TCMID_H_3848 HUANG HUA YAN CAO Nicotiana rustica Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_7035 7036 景洪暗罗 TCMID_H_8092 JING HONG AN LUO Polyalthia cheliensis Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_7036 7037 墓头回 TCMID_H_4249 YI YE BAI JIANG Patrinia heterophylla Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae 止汗除湿，祛瘀消肿。 To constrain sweat and dry damp, dispel stasis and disperse swelling. root Warm malaria, flooding, red and white vaginal discharge, knocks and falls. itcm_h_7037 7038 虎刺楤木 TCMID_H_6687 HU CI CONG MU Aralia armata Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 祛瘀、祛风、祛湿、解毒。 To dissipate stasis, dispel wind, disinhibit damp, resolve toxin. root, root cortex, branch-leaf Knocks and falls, wind-damp impediment pain, damp-heat jaundice, strangury-turbidity, edema, dysentery, leukorrhea, pain in stomach duct, headache, swelling pain in throat, mammary welling abscess, innominate toxin swelling, scrofula. itcm_h_7038 7039 TCMID_H_1394 DI ZHONG HAI JU. Cnicus benedictu Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_7039 7040 甘肃贝母 TCMID_H_2366 GAN SU BEI MU Fritillaria przewalskii Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 详见Fritillaria cirrhosa . See Fritillaria cirrhosa . bulb See Fritillaria cirrhosa . itcm_h_7040 7041 TCMID_H_7167 MAO GUO HAN XIAO Michelia spaerantha Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae itcm_h_7041 7042 彩斑羊蹄甲 TCMID_H_4156 CAI BAN YANG TI JIA Bauhinia variegata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 健脾祛湿，止血。 To fortify spleen and eliminate damp, stanch bleeding. root Indigestion, acute gastroenteritis, hepatitis, cough and hemoptysis, pain in joints, knocks and falls. itcm_h_7042 7043 南印度苏铁树果 TCMID_H_3649 NAN YIN DU SU TIE SHU GUO Cycas beddomei Plant medicine 苏铁科 Cycadaceae itcm_h_7043 7044 TCMID_H_6132 LAN E XIANG CHA CAI Isodon japonica var. glaucocalyx Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_7044 7045 狭钩藤 TCMID_H_7500 XIA GOU TENG Uncaria attenuata Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_7045 7046 野鸦椿 TCMID_H_3084 YE YA CHUN Euscaphis japonica Plant medicine 省沽油科 Staphyleaceae 祛风散寒，行气止痛，散结消肿。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, move qi and relieve pain, dissipate binds and disperse swelling. fruit or seed Stomachache, cold mounting with abdominal pain, diarrhea, dysentery, prolapse of rectum, menstrual disorder, prolapse of uterus, painful swollen testes. itcm_h_7046 7047 熊果 TCMID_H_6096 XIONG GUO Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_7047 7048 塞勒罗勒 TCMID_H_4637 SAI LE LUO LE Ocimum selloi Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_7048 7049 四国香茶菜 TCMID_H_7162 SI GUO XIANG CHA CAI Rabdosia shikokiana Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_7049 7050 TCMID_H_4265 DU HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum veneficium Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_7050 7051 TCMID_H_1062 XIE SHI ZI JIN Corydalis sewerzowi Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_7051 7052 TCMID_H_4106 DUN YE DA JI XIANG JIANG Euphorbia obtusifoli Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_7052 7053 马耳山乌头 TCMID_H_6442 MA ER SHAN WU TOU Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_7053 7054 毒矮八角 TCMID_H_3959 DUO XIONG RUI LING CHUN MU Euptelea polyandra Plant medicine 领春木科 Eupteleaceae itcm_h_7054 7055 灰白苦马豆 TCMID_H_3545 HUI BAI KU MA DOU Swainsonia canescens Plant medicine itcm_h_7055 7056 吉隆桑 TCMID_H_2529 JU CHI SANG Morus serrata Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_7056 7057 云南草蔻 TCMID_H_6731 YUN NAN CAO KOU Alpinia blepharocalyx Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 能燥湿、温胃、健脾。 To dry damp, warm stomach, fortify spleen. fruit Stomach cold abdominal pain, distention fullness in stomach duct, dysphagia-occlusion, belching, stomach reflux, cold-damp vomiting and diarrhea. itcm_h_7057 7058 婆罗洲钩藤 TCMID_H_1144 PO LUO ZHOU GOU TENG Uncaria borneensis Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_7058 7059 野罂粟 TCMID_H_1540 LIE YE YE YING SU Papaver nudicaule var. chinense Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 固肺止咳，收敛肠胃止泻，止痛。 To constrain lung and relieve cough, astringe intestines and check diarrhea, settle pain. fruit shell or whole herb Enduring cough and asthma, enduring diarrhea, enduring dysentery, headache, stomachache, pain in heart and abdomen, wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls. itcm_h_7059 7060 TCMID_H_3870 SI CHI HUANG QI Astragalus tetraplerus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_7060 7061 辽细辛 TCMID_H_2072 LIAO XI XIN Asarum heterotropoides var. mandshuricum Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 详见 Asarum sieboldii. See Asarum sieboldii. whole herb See Asarum sieboldii. itcm_h_7061 7062 马疯木 TCMID_H_5266 MA FENG MU Hippomane mancinella Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_7062 7063 TCMID_H_7264 KUAI JING XI MEN FEI CAO Symphytum tuberosum Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_7063 7064 腺梗豨莶 TCMID_H_2947 XIAN GENG XI XIAN Siegesbeckia orientalis var. pubescens [Syn. Siegesbeckia pubescens ] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见 Siegesbeckia orientalis . See Siegesbeckia orientalis . aerial parts See Siegesbeckia orientalis. itcm_h_7064 7065 蓬蘽 TCMID_H_1184 CI BO Rubus hirsutus Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 清热解毒，消肿止痛，止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disperse swelling and relieve pain, stanch bleeding. root or leaf Influenza, common cold, infant ardent fever convulsion, swelling pain in throat, toothache, headache, wind-damp pain in sinew and bone, scrofula, swollen boil. itcm_h_7065 7066 TCMID_H_5768 KU HUANG GUA Cucumis sativus var. hanzil Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_7066 7067 竹叶花椒 TCMID_H_5378 ZHU YE JIAO Zanthoxylum planispinum Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 散寒止痛，驱除蛔虫。 To dissipate cold, relieve pain, expel roundworm. fruit Stomach cold, stomachache due to roundworm, toothache, damp sore. itcm_h_7067 7068 马尾松 TCMID_H_6200 MA WEI SONG YE Pinus massoniana Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae 祛风除湿，杀虫止痒，活血安神。 To dispel wind and dry damp, kill worms and relieve itch, quicken blood and quiet spirit. leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, beriberi, damp sore, lichen, wind papule itching, knocks and falls, neurasthenia, chronic nephritis, hypertension, prevention of influenza and encephalitis B. itcm_h_7068 7069 荷包地不容 TCMID_H_3644 HE BAO DI BU RONG Stephania dicentrinifera Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 化瘀止痛，清热解毒。 To dissipate stasis and relieve pain, clear heat and resolve toxin. tuberoid Stomachache, dysentery, sore pharynx, knocks and falls, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_7069 7070 黄精叶钩吻 TCMID_H_2506 JIN GANG DA Croomia japonica Plant medicine 百部科 Stemonaceae 清热解毒，活血止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, quicken blood and relieve pain. root and rhizome Swelling pain in throat, poisonous snake bite, knocks and falls. itcm_h_7070 7071 老鸦柿 TCMID_H_2247 LAO YA SHI Diospyros rhombifolia Plant medicine 柿科 Ebenaceae itcm_h_7071 7072 观光木 TCMID_H_1958 GUAN GUANG MU Tsoongiodendron odorum Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae itcm_h_7072 7073 荷包山桂花 TCMID_H_7909 HUANG HUA YUAN ZHI Polygala arillata Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae 祛痰祛湿，健脾补虚，安心活血。 To dispel phlegm and eliminate damp, fortify spleen and supplement vacuity, quiet heart and quicken blood. root Cough with profuse phlegm, wind-damp impediment pain, dribbling pain of urination, edema, beriberi, hepatitis, tuberculosis, postpartum vacuity weakness, inappetence, child gan accumulation, insomnia and frequent dreaming, menstrual disorder, knocks and falls. itcm_h_7073 7074 娥孙紫檀 TCMID_H_6330 E SUN ZI TAN Pterocarpus osun Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_7074 7075 四川香茶菜 TCMID_H_7272 SI CHUAN XIANG CHA CAI Isodon setschwanensis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_7075 7076 新疆杨 TCMID_H_4802 XIN JIANG YANG Populus alba var. pyramdalis Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae itcm_h_7076 7077 TCMID_H_1299 BO LING HAO unknown itcm_h_7077 7078 总状土木香 TCMID_H_1405 ZONG ZHUANG TU MU XIANG Inula racemosa Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见 Inula helenium. See Inula helenium. root See Inula helenium . itcm_h_7078 7079 亚洲象 TCMID_H_7197 XIANG ROU Elephas maximus animal medicine(including insect) meat Bald sores. itcm_h_7079 7080 汝兰 TCMID_H_5728 JIN BU HUAN Stephania sinica Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 清热解毒，化瘀止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. root stomachache, neuralgia, toothache, common cold, throat pain, diarrhea, dysentery, swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls. itcm_h_7080 7081 云南黄连 TCMID_H_7014 YUN NAN HUANG LIAN Coptis teetoides [Syn. Coptis teeta] Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见 Coptis chinensis. See Coptis chinensis. rhizome See Coptis chinensis. itcm_h_7081 7082 疏花毛萼香茶菜 TCMID_H_6172 SHU HUA MAO E XIANG CHA CAI Isodon eriocalyx var. laxiflora Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_7082 7083 杜松 TCMID_H_7826 DU SONG SHI Juniperus rigida Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae 祛风止痛，祛湿利尿。 To dispel wind, settle pain, eliminate damp, disinhibit urine. fruit Rheumatic arthritis, pain wind, nephritis, edema, urinary tract infection. itcm_h_7083 7084 竹节三七 TCMID_H_1314 ZHU JIE SAN QI Panax pseudo - ginseng var. japonicus Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 补虚止咳化痰，止血化瘀，消肿止痛。 To supplement vacuity, relieve cough and dispel phlegm, stanch bleeding and dissipate stasis, disperse swelling and relieve pain. rhizome Weakness during convalescence, inappetence, vacuity taxation cough, hemoptysis, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hematochezia, hematuria, aberratio mensium, flooding and spotting, bleeding due to external injury, concretion and conglomeration, amenorrhea due to blood stasis, postpartum stasis stagnation abdominal pain, knocks and falls, pain in joints due to rheumatalgia, swollen welling abscess, hemorrhoids, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_7084 7085 柴首 TCMID_H_7585 CHAI SHOU Bupleurum chaishoui Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见 Bupleurum chinense . See Bupleurum chinense . root See Bupleurum chinense. itcm_h_7085 7086 TCMID_H_2136 DA JI I unknown itcm_h_7086 7087 TCMID_H_5589 GUANG LIANG YUAN ZHI Polygala nitida Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae itcm_h_7087 7088 绒毛戴星草 TCMID_H_2604 RONG MAO DAI XING CAO Sphaeranthus indicus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热利尿，健胃散食。 To clear heat and disinhibit urine, fortify stomach and disperse food. whole herb Infection of urinary system, indigestion. itcm_h_7088 7089 尖叶芸香草 TCMID_H_2442 JIAN YE YUN XIANG CAO Haplophyllum acutifolium Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_7089 7090 铜罗汉 TCMID_H_1437 TONG LUO HAN. Milingtonia hortensis Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae 祛风止痒、化痰止咳、驱虫。 To dispel wind and relieve itch, transform phlegm and relieve cough, expel roundworm. bark or leaf Wind papule itching, cough and asthma with abundant phlegm, ascariasis. itcm_h_7090 7091 春千里光 TCMID_H_1976 CHUN QIAN LI GUANG Senecio vernalis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_7091 7092 大叶南洋杉 TCMID_H_4516 DA YE NAN YANG SHAN Araucaria bidwillii Plant medicine 南洋杉科 Araucariaceae itcm_h_7092 7093 川赤芍 TCMID_H_4544 CHUAN CHI SHAO Plant medicine 芍药科 Paeoniaceae itcm_h_7093 7094 林泽兰 TCMID_H_4697 CHENG GAN SHENG MA Eupatorium lindleyanum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清肺止咳，化痰平喘，降血压。 To clear lung and relieve cough, transform phlegm and calm asthma, lower blood pressure. whole herb Bronchitis, cough and asthma with abundant phlegm, hypertension. itcm_h_7094 7095 细泽兰 TCMID_H_6923 XI ZE LAN Eupatorium gracile Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_7095 7096 无梗五加 TCMID_H_2983 WU GENG WU JIA PI Acanthopanax sessiliflorus Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 详见 Acanthopanax gracilistylus. See Acanthopanax gracilistylus. root cortex See Acanthopanax gracilistylus. itcm_h_7096 7097 TCMID_H_6991 BI CHUAN JIU JIE MU. Psychotria beccaroides Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_7097 7098 二歧狗牙花 TCMID_H_6937 ER QI GOU YA HUA Ervatamia dichotoma Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_7098 7099 伞形欧石南 TCMID_H_1340 SAN XING OU SHI NAN Erica umbellata Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_7099 7100 青葙 TCMID_H_3425 QIANG XIANG Celosia argentea Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 祛风清热，清肝明火，明目消目。 To dispel wind-heat, clear liver fire, brighten eyes and eliminate eye screens. seed Red eyes with gall, eye screen, dizziness and dim vision, hypertension, nosebleed(epistaxis), wind-heat itching of skin, sore and lichen. itcm_h_7100 7101 野花椒 TCMID_H_6571 YE HUA JIAO YE Zanthoxylum simulans Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 祛风散寒、健胃驱虫、祛湿止泻、活血通经。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold, fortify stomach and expel worms, dispel damp and check diarrhea, quicken blood and free menstruation. leaf Knocks and falls, wind-damp pain, pain of blood stasis, amenorrhea, hemoptysis, blood ejection, pain wind in joints. itcm_h_7101 7102 莕菜 TCMID_H_6198 XING CAI Nymphoides peltatum Plant medicine 睡菜科 Menyanthaceae 排汗祛丘疹，排尿通淋，清热解毒。 To effuse sweat and outthrust papules, disinhibit urine and free strangury, clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Non-eruption of measles, edema, inhibited urination, heat strangury, toxin swelling of sores, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_7102 7103 闽槐 TCMID_H_1458 MIN HUAI Sophora franchetiana Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_7103 7104 人参西洋参杂交种 TCMID_H_2877 REN SHEN XI YANG SHEN ZA JIAO ZHONG. Panax ginseng x P . quinquefolium Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae itcm_h_7104 7105 蓝蓟 TCMID_H_5934 LAN JI Echium vulgare Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae itcm_h_7105 7106 油茶 TCMID_H_5259 YOU CHA GEN PI Camellia oleifera Plant medicine 山茶科 Theaceae 化瘀消肿，活血益骨。 To dissipate stasis and disperse swelling, quicken blood and joint bones. root cortex Fracture, sprain and contusion, abdominal pain, itchy skin, burns and scalds. itcm_h_7106 7107 肉花雪胆 TCMID_H_4282 ROU HUA XUE DAN Hemsleya carnosiflora Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae itcm_h_7107 7108 桑岛布氏木 TCMID_H_2943 SANG DAO BU SHI MU. Brackenridgea zanguebarica Plant medicine 金莲木科 Ochnaceae itcm_h_7108 7109 TCMID_H_4443 MEI LI HAI YING SU Glaucium pulchrum Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_7109 7110 江南卷柏 TCMID_H_5957 JIANG NAN JUAN BAI Selaginella moellendorffii Plant medicine 卷柏科 Selaginellaceae 止血、清热、祛湿。 To stanch bleeding, clear heat, disinhibit damp. whole herb Lung heat hemoptysis, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, bloody stool, bleeding hemorrhoids, bleeding due to external injury, fever, infant fright wind, damp-heat jaundice, strangury, edema, burns and scalds. itcm_h_7110 7111 尼泊尔独活 TCMID_H_6548 NI BO ER DU HUO Heracleum nepalense Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_7111 7112 尼罗河金银楝 TCMID_H_3626 NI LUO HE JIN YIN LIAN Turraea nilotica Plant medicine 楝科 Meliaceae itcm_h_7112 7113 石斛 TCMID_H_5185 SHI HU(4) Dendrobium nobile Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 健胃生津，滋阴清热。 To boost stomach and engender liquid, enrich yin and clear heat. stem Yin damage liquid depletion, dry mouth with vexation and thirst, reduced food intake with dry retching, vacuity heat during convalescence, dim vision. itcm_h_7113 7114 短蛇菰 TCMID_H_6242 DUAN SHE GU Balanophora abbreviata Plant medicine 蛇菰科 Balanophoraceae itcm_h_7114 7115 毛柱马钱 TCMID_H_7131 MAO ZHU MA QIAN Strychnos nitida Plant medicine 马钱科 Loganiaceae 祛风活络，解毒消肿。 To dispel wind and quicken network vessels, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. fruit and seed Wind stroke, numbness in limbs, hypertonicity, paralysis, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, swelling pain in throat. itcm_h_7115 7116 菊花石斛 TCMID_H_7770 JU HUA SHI HU Dendrobium thyrsiflorum Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae itcm_h_7116 7117 南天竹 TCMID_H_7611 NAN TIAN ZHU GENG Nandina domestica Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 以清湿热，下承逆流之气。 To clear damp heat, downbear counterflow qi. branchlet Damp-heat jaundice, diarrhea, heat strangury, red eyes with gall, cough and asthma, ge syndrome. itcm_h_7117 7118 TCMID_H_4011 LU BIAN ZL CAO unknown itcm_h_7118 7119 苦味堆心菊 TCMID_H_3055 KU WEI DUI XIN JU Helenium amarum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_7119 7120 TCMID_H_6011 LI JIANG QIAN HU Peucedanum govanianum var. bicolo Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_7120 7121 毛冻绿 TCMID_H_1633 HUANG YAO Rhamnus crenatus Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae itcm_h_7121 7122 银线草 TCMID_H_4427 YIN XIAN CAO Chloranthus japonicus Plant medicine 金粟兰科 Chloranthaceae 活血化瘀，祛风除湿，解毒。 To quicken blood and move stasis, dispel wind and eliminate damp, resolve toxin. whole herb or root and rhizome Knocks and falls, wind-damp impediment pain, wind-cold common cold, swelling toxin sores, poisonous snake bites. itcm_h_7122 7123 辣根核果木 TCMID_H_1939 LA GEN HE GUO MU Drypetes armoracia Plant medicine 核果木科 Putranjivaceae itcm_h_7123 7124 北苍术 TCMID_H_4217 BEI CANG ZHU Atractylodes chinensis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 详见 Atractylodes lancea . See Atractylodes lancea . rhizome See Atractylodes lancea . itcm_h_7124 7125 绿藜芦 TCMID_H_7579 LV LI LU Veratrum viride Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae itcm_h_7125 7126 大叶石头花 TCMID_H_8116 SHAN YIN CHAI HU Gypsophila pacifica Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 清热化瘀。 To clear vacuity heat, cool blood. root Yin vacuity tuberculosis, steaming bone tidalfever, night sweating, child gan fever, enduring malaria. itcm_h_7126 7127 并头黄芩 TCMID_H_2391 BING TOU HUANG QIN Scutellaria scordifolia Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清热利湿，解毒消肿。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Hepatitis, cirrhosis with ascites, appendicitis, mastitis, snake or insect bites, knocks and falls. itcm_h_7127 7128 滇紫草 TCMID_H_1255 DIAN ZI CAO Onosma paniculatum Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae 清热解毒，凉血活血。 To clear heat, resolve toxin, cool blood, quicken blood. root or root cortex Measles papules, pneumonia, febrile diseases macular eruption, ulcerating sores, eczema, scalds. itcm_h_7128 7129 淡黄新疆忍冬 TCMID_H_1061 MO LUO SHI REN DONG Lonicera morrowii Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae itcm_h_7129 7130 林生玄参 TCMID_H_5486 LIN SHENG XUAN SHEN Scrophularia nodosa Plant medicine 玄参科 Scrophulariaceae itcm_h_7130 7131 南投秋海棠 TCMID_H_6810 NAN TOU QIU HAI TANG Begonia nantoensis Plant medicine 秋海棠科 Begoniaceae itcm_h_7131 7132 野罂粟 TCMID_H_6260 YE YING SU Papaver nudicaule Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 固肺止咳，收敛肠胃止泻，止痛。 To constrain lung and relieve cough, astringe intestines and check diarrhea, settle pain. fruit shell or whole herb with flower Enduring cough and asthma, diarrhea, hematochezia, prolapse of rectum, emission, vaginal discharge, headache, stomachache, dysmenorrhea. itcm_h_7132 7133 繸毛荷包牡丹 TCMID_H_6487 SUI MAO HE BAO MU DAN Dicentra eximia Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_7133 7134 无叶白前 TCMID_H_3267 WU YE BAI QIAN Cynanchum aphyllum Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_7134 7135 凝固醉茄 TCMID_H_4457 NING GU SHUI QIE Withania coagulans Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae itcm_h_7135 7136 蝉翼藤 TCMID_H_6552 CHAN YI TENG Securidaca inappendiculata Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae 祛风除湿，化瘀止痛。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. root Knocks and falls, wind-damp bone pain, acute gastroenteritis, allergic dermatitis. itcm_h_7136 7137 金钩如意草 TCMID_H_1251 WU WEI CAO Corydalis taliensis Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 祛风清热止痛，清肝明目。 To dispel wind, clear heat, relieve pain, clear liver and brighten eyes. whole herb Wind-heat common cold, lung heat cough, tuberculosis and coughing of blood, hepatitis, wind-damp pain in sinews and bones, toothache, red eyes, eye screen. itcm_h_7137 7138 银叶薯 TCMID_H_3459 YIN YE SHU Ipomoea argyrophylla Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae itcm_h_7138 7139 柴桂 TCMID_H_8039 SAN TIAO JIN Cinnamomum tamala Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 温经通络，行气止痛。 To warm channels and free network vessels, move qi and relieve pain. bark or leaf Cold-damp impediment pain, pain in stomach duct and abdomen, dysmenorrhea, knocks and falls. itcm_h_7139 7140 西南菝葜 TCMID_H_3581 XI NAN BA QIA Smilax bockii Plant medicine 菝葜科 Smilacaceae 祛风祛湿，活血化瘀，解毒散结。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and dispel stasis, resolve toxin and dissipate binds. rhizome Wind-damp impediment, painful swelling from knocks and falls, clove sore scrofula, itcm_h_7140 7141 地中海蓝钟花 TCMID_H_4375 BI LU MIAN ZAO ER Scilla peruviana Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_7141 7142 盾叶薯蓣 TCMID_H_5179 DUN YE SHU YU Dioscorea zingiberensis Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 清肺止咳，祛湿通淋，通络止痛，解毒消肿。 To clear lung and relieve cough, disinhibit damp and free strangury, free network vessels and relieve pain, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. rhizome Lung heat cough, damp-heat strangury pain, wind-damp lumbago, swollen welling abscess and malign sore, sprain from knocks and falls, bee sting, insect bites. itcm_h_7142 7143 TCMID_H_5425 CHANG JI HUANG. Rheum sp. Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae itcm_h_7143 7144 珠光香青 TCMID_H_1865 DA YE BAI TOU WENG Anaphalis margaritacea Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热泻火、燥湿、驱虫。 To clear heat and drain fire, dry damp, expel worms. whole herb with root Blood ejection, stomach fire toothache, damp-heat dysentery, ascariasis, mammary welling abscess, scrofula, ulcer of lower limb. itcm_h_7144 7145 小叶香茶菜 TCMID_H_2687 XIAO YE XIANG CHA CAI Isodon parvifolia Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_7145 7146 大花落新妇 TCMID_H_6844 DA HUA LUO XIN FU Astilbe macroflora Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae itcm_h_7146 7147 大叶瓜泰木 TCMID_H_4133 DA YE GUA TAI MU. Guatteria amplifolia Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_7147 7148 茅莓 TCMID_H_3224 MAO MEI Rubus parviforlius Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 清热解毒，化瘀止痛，杀虫。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and relieve pain, kill worms. whole herb Common cold with fever, cough with phlegm and blood, dysentery, knocks and falls, postpartum abdominal pain, scab sore, swollen boil, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_7148 7149 滇泰石蝴蝶 TCMID_H_5118 SHI HU DIE Petrocosmea kerrii Plant medicine 苦苣苔科 Gesneriaceae itcm_h_7149 7150 挂金灯 TCMID_H_6647 GUA JIN DENG GEN Physalis alkekengi var. franchetii Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit water. root Malaria, jaundice, mounting qi. itcm_h_7150 7151 茵芋 TCMID_H_4398 YIN YU Skimmia reevesiana Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 祛风祛湿。 To dispel wind and overcome damp. stem-leaf Wind-damp impediment pain, hypertonicity of limbs, weakness of legs. itcm_h_7151 7152 秋枫 TCMID_H_6580 QIU FENG MU Bischofia javanica [Syn. Bischofia trifoliata ] Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae 祛风祛湿，化瘀散瘀。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, transform stasis and disperse accumulation. root, bark Wind-damp bone pain (root cortex branchlet-leaf ), depression of qi and blood, abscess, sore (leaf), red and white dysentery (root). itcm_h_7152 7153 野八角 TCMID_H_5236 YUN NAN BA JIAO Illicium simonsii Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae 生肉杀虫。 To engender flesh and kill worms. ripe fruit or leaf Enduring sores, scab sore. itcm_h_7153 7154 道氏蒿 TCMID_H_4778 DAO SHI HAO Artemisia douglasiana Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_7154 7155 三台红花 TCMID_H_6458 SAN TAI HONG HUA Clerodendron serratum Plant medicine 清热利湿，化瘀止痛，解毒消肿，阻断疟疾。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, dissipate stasis and relieve pain, resolve toxin and disperse swelling, interrupt malaria. whole herb Damp-heat dysentery, strangury syndrome, wind-damp-heat impediment, blood stasis and dysmenorrhea, knocks and falls, swelling pain in throat, swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, urticaria, malaria. itcm_h_7155 7156 香铁筷子 TCMID_H_8001 XIANG TIE KUAI ZI Helleborus odorus Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_7156 7157 齿瓣延胡索 TCMID_H_4726 CHI BAN YAN HU SUO Corydalis remota [Syn. Corydalis bulbosa var. typica ] Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 活血化瘀，行气止痛。 To quicken blood and dissipate stasis, move qi and relieve pain. tuber Pain in lumbus and knees, pain in heart and abdomen, dysmenorrhea, postpartum stasis stagnation abdominal pain, painful swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_7157 7158 羽叶楸 TCMID_H_5434 JIA MIAN YU YE QIU Stereospermum personatum Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae itcm_h_7158 7159 海生春满招 TCMID_H_2448 HAI SHENG CHUN MAN ZAO Ruppia maritime Plant medicine 川蔓藻科 Ruppiaceae itcm_h_7159 7160 梓 TCMID_H_4923 ZI YE Catalpa ovata Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae 清热解毒，杀虫止痒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, kill worms and relieve itch. leaf Infant ardent fever, scab sore, itchy skin. itcm_h_7160 7161 白毛紫珠 TCMID_H_6146 BAI MAO ZI ZHU Callicarpa candicans Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_7161 7162 晚香玉 TCMID_H_5148 WAN XIANG YU Polianthes tuberosa Plant medicine 石蒜科 Amaryllidaceae 清热解毒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin. root Swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_7162 7163 兰胡卢巴 TCMID_H_7303 LAN HU LU BA Trigonella caerulea Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 补肾利水，理气止痛。 To supplement kidney and disinhibit water, rectify qi and relieve pain. seed Kidney vacuity lumbago, edema, spasmodic abdominal pain of gastrointestinal tract, mounting qi (hernia), painful swollen testes. itcm_h_7163 7164 续随子 TCMID_H_2175 XU SUI ZI JING ZHONG BAI ZHI Euphorbia lathyris Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 为了消除黄斑和解决毒素，关闭疮。 To eliminate macula and resolve toxin, close sores. white juice in stem White patch wind, snake bite. itcm_h_7164 7165 TCMID_H_5876 QUAN YUAN YE TE SA JU. Tessaria integriforia Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_7165 7166 高加索鳞毛蕨 TCMID_H_2509 GAO JIA SUO LIN MAO JUE Dryopteris caucasica Plant medicine 鳞毛蕨科 Dryopteridaceae itcm_h_7166 7167 疣果豆蔻 TCMID_H_6299 YOU GUO DOU KOU Amomum muricarpum Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 温心化湿，健胃散食，止吐安胎。 To warm center and transform damp, fortify stomach and disperse food, check vomiting and quiet fetus. fruit Cold pain in stomach duct, vomiting, diarrhea, malign obstruction in pregnancy, stirring fetus disquieted. itcm_h_7167 7168 云南山楂 TCMID_H_2950 YUN NAN SHAN ZHA Crataegus scabrifolia Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 详见 Crataegus cuneata. See Crataegus cuneata. fruit See Crataegus cuneata. itcm_h_7168 7169 头序楤木 TCMID_H_1179 TOU XU SONG MU Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae itcm_h_7169 7170 帚枝鼠李 TCMID_H_2467 ZHOU ZHI SHU LI Rhamnus virgata Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae itcm_h_7170 7171 淡黄木犀草 TCMID_H_2544 DAN HUANG MU XI CAO. Reseda luteola Plant medicine 木樨草科 Resedaceae 排汗，排尿。 To effuse sweat, disinhibit urine. itcm_h_7171 7172 毛山楂 TCMID_H_3537 MAO SHAN ZHA Crataegus maximowiczii Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 详见 Crataegus cuneata. See Crataegus cuneata. fruit See Crataegus cuneata. itcm_h_7172 7173 尖瓣光萼苔 TCMID_H_992 SHANG ZUO JIAN YE GUANG E TAI. Porella acutifolia ssp. tosana Plant medicine 光萼苔科 Porellaceae itcm_h_7173 7174 长籽马钱 TCMID_H_6830 CHANG ZI MA QIAN Strychnos wallichiana Plant medicine 马钱科 Loganiaceae 详见 Strychnos nux-vomica . See Strychnos nux-vomica . seed See Strychnos nux-vomica. itcm_h_7174 7175 硬水黄连 TCMID_H_7340 YING SHUI HUANG LIAN Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_7175 7176 牧野龙胆 TCMID_H_5131 MU YE LONG DAN Gentiana makinoi Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_7176 7177 喜旱莲子草 TCMID_H_6585 KONG XIN XIAN Alternanthera philoxeroides Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 清热凉血，解毒，排尿。 To clear heat and cool blood, resolve toxin, disinhibit urine. fresh aerial parts Viral infection, toxic hepatitis, icterohepatitis, epidemic hemorrhagic conjunctivitis, hemoptysis, hematuria, common cold with fever, hemorrhagic fever, measles papules, encephalitis of early stage, encephalitis B, jaundice, strangury-turbidity, epidemic parotitis, eczema, swollen welling abscess, sore and boil, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_7177 7178 马槟榔 TCMID_H_6803 MA BING LANG Capparis masaikai Plant medicine 山柑科 Capparaceae 清热解毒，生津止渴，催交或停交。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, engender liquid and allay thirst, hasten delivery or stop delivery. seed Cold damage febrile disease, summerheat-heat and thirst, laryngitis, throat pain, food stagnation distention and fullness, measles papules swelling toxin. itcm_h_7178 7179 狼杷草 TCMID_H_2098 LANG PA CAO Bidens tripartita Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，祛湿，通经。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit damp, free menstruation. whole herb Lung heat cough, hemoptysis, swelling pain in throat, red and white dysentery, jaundice, menstrual disorder, amenorrhea, child gan accumulation, scrofula, eczema, lichen sore, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_7179 7180 满江红 TCMID_H_7938 MAN JIANG HONG Azolla imbricata [Syn. Salvinia imbricata] Plant medicine 槐叶??科 Salviniaceae 解表出丘疹，祛风祛湿，解毒。 To resolve exterior and outthrust papules, dispel wind and overcome damp, resolve toxin. leaf Common cold with cough, non-eruption of measles, wind-damp pain, inhibited urination, edema, urticaria, itchy of skin, sores, cinnabar toxin, burns and scalds. itcm_h_7180 7181 腺毛黑种草 TCMID_H_4756 XIAN MAO HEI ZHONG CAO Nigella glandulifera Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 活血通经，利尿除石，补肾健脑。 To quicken blood and free menstruation, disinhibit urine and remove stone, supplement kidney and fortify brain. seed Menstrual disorder , menstrual block, scant breast milk, edema, urethral stone, dizziness and tinnitus, premature graying in beard and hair, cough and asthma, scab sore, white patch wind. itcm_h_7181 7182 台湾前胡 TCMID_H_4785 TAI WAN QIAN HU Peucedanum formosanum Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_7182 7183 黄叶地不容 TCMID_H_4809 HUANG YE DI BU RONG Stephania viridiflavens Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 详见 Stephania dicentrinifera. See Stephania dicentrinifera. tuberoid See Stephania dicentrinifera . itcm_h_7183 7184 短毛独活 TCMID_H_2592 DUAN MAO DU HUO Heracleum moellendorffii Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 详见 Heracleum hemsleyanum. See Heracleum hemsleyanum. root See Heracleum hemsleyanum . itcm_h_7184 7185 网地藻 TCMID_H_7003 WANG DI ZAO. Dictyota dichotoma Plant medicine itcm_h_7185 7186 蛇莓 TCMID_H_6015 SHE MEI Duchesnea indica Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 清热解毒，凉血止血，化瘀消肿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood and stanch bleeding, dissipate stasis and disperse swelling. whole herb Febrile diseases, fright epilepsy, common cold, dysentery, jaundice, red eyes, mouth sore, sore pharynx, epidemic parotitis, swollen boil, poisonous snake bite, blood ejection, flooding and spotting, menstrual disorder, burns and scalds, painful swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_7186 7187 乌龙茶 TCMID_H_8076 WU LONG CHA Camellia sinensis var. viridis Plant medicine 山茶科 Theaceae itcm_h_7187 7188 TCMID_H_3889 FU SHI MA QIAN ZI Strychnos froesii Plant medicine 马钱科 Loganiaceae itcm_h_7188 7189 埃及大翅蓟 TCMID_H_3409 AI JI DA CHI JI Onopordum alexandrinum Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_7189 7190 海南野扇花 TCMID_H_5215 HAI NAN YE SHAN HUA Sarcococca vagans Plant medicine 黄杨科 Buxaceae 连接骨头。 To joint bones. root Fracture. itcm_h_7190 7191 龙血树 TCMID_H_6429 LONG XUE SHU Dracaena draco Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_7191 7192 瘿花香茶菜 TCMID_H_4291 YING HUA XIANG CHA CAI Isodon rosthornii Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 导风祛湿，化痰止咳，化瘀止痛。 To course wind and overcome damp, transform phlegm and relieve cough, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. whole herb Wind damage and common cold, wind-damp impediment pain, cough and abundant phlegm, stasis swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_7192 7193 阔叶萝芙木 TCMID_H_7824 KUO YE LUO FU MU Rauwolfia latifrons Plant medicine 详见 Rauvolfia verticillata. See Rauvolfia verticillata. root See Rauvolfia verticillata . itcm_h_7193 7194 滨杜荆 TCMID_H_5431 BIN MU JING Vitex littoralis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_7194 7195 板栗 TCMID_H_4065 BAN LI Castanea mollissima Plant medicine 壳斗科 Fagaceae 益气健脾，补肾强筋，活血消肿，止血。 To boost qi and fortify spleen, supplement kidney and strengthen sinews, quicken blood and disperse swelling, stanch bleeding. kernel Spleen vacuity diarrhea, stomach reflux vomiting, limp aching in legs and knees, sinew and bone wound with swelling pain, scrofula, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, bloody stool. itcm_h_7195 7196 肯雅灰叶 TCMID_H_4867 KEN NI YA HUI YE Tephrosia aequilata Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_7196 7197 吊灯树 TCMID_H_1512 DIAO DENG SHU Kigelia pinnata Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae itcm_h_7197 7198 羊红膻 TCMID_H_5617 YANG HONG SHAN Pimpinella thelungiana Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 益气健脾，养心安神，止咳祛痰。 To boost qi and fortify spleen, nourish heart and quiet spirit, relieve cough and dispel phlegm. root or whole herb Kersan disease, palpitation and shortness of breath, cough. itcm_h_7198 7199 黑巴洛草 TCMID_H_7044 HEI BA LUO CAO Ballota nigra Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_7199 7200 长荚罂粟 TCMID_H_2069 CHANG GUO YING SU Papaver dubium Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_7200 7201 七叶黄皮 TCMID_H_5312 QI YE HUANG PI Clausena heptaphylla Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_7201 7202 软弱杜茎山 TCMID_H_6952 RUAN RUO DU JING SHAN Maesa tenera Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_7202 7203 熊胆草 TCMID_H_2963 KU HAO Conyza blinii Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，泻火止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, drain fire and stanch bleeding. whole herb Chronic trachitis, tonsillitis, pharyngolaryngitis, stomatitis, nephritis, icterohepatitis, conjunctivitis, otitis media, sores, toothache, nosebleed(epistaxis), hematochezia, flooding and spotting, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_7203 7204 攀登鱼藤 TCMID_H_2770 PAN YUAN YU TENG Derris scandens Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_7204 7205 毕氏堆心菊 TCMID_H_5576 BI SHI DUI XIN JU Helenium bigelovii Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_7205 7206 狭叶决明 TCMID_H_5713 XIA YE JUE MING Cassia leptophylla Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_7206 7207 大星芹 TCMID_H_4172 DA XING QIN Astrantia major Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_7207 7208 龙眼 TCMID_H_4476 LONG YAN YE Euphoria longan [Syn. Dimocarpus longan] Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae 外泄清热，解毒，燥湿。 To effuse exterior and clear heat, resolve toxin, dry damp. leaf Common cold, malaria, swelling of clove, hemorrhoids, eczema. itcm_h_7208 7209 大果西番莲 TCMID_H_3446 DA GUO XI FAN LIAN Passiflora quadrangularis Plant medicine 西番莲科 Passifloraceae itcm_h_7209 7210 日本花柏 TCMID_H_5300 RI BEN HUA BAI Chamaecyparis pisifera Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_7210 7211 天南星 TCMID_H_6195 YI YE TIAN NAN XING Arisaema heterophyllum Plant medicine 天南星科 Araceae 详见Arisaema consanguineum. See Arisaema consanguineum. tuber See Arisaema consanguineum. itcm_h_7211 7212 瘤果蛇根草 TCMID_H_3951 BIAN TAI Bazzania trilobata Plant medicine 指叶苔科 Lepidoziaceae itcm_h_7212 7213 普尔迪罗汉松 TCMID_H_6531 PU ER DI LUO HAN SONG Podocarpus purdieana Plant medicine 罗汉松科 Podocarpaceae itcm_h_7213 7214 瘤果蛇根草 TCMID_H_1864 XIA YE SHE GEN CAO Ophiorrhiza hayatana Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_7214 7215 德国鸢尾 TCMID_H_2614 DE GUO YUAN WEI Iris germanica Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae itcm_h_7215 7216 喀西茄 TCMID_H_1811 DING QIE Solanum aculeatissimum ? Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 止咳平喘，化瘀止痛。 To suppress cough and calm asthma, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. whole herb Asthma, chronic bronchitis, stomachache, wind-damp pain, scrofula, cold suppurative sore, knocks and falls. itcm_h_7216 7217 地三叶草 TCMID_H_5037 DI XIA CHE ZHOU CAO Trifolium subterraneum Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_7217 7218 红花龙胆 TCMID_H_5332 HONG HUA LONG DAN Gentiana rhodantha Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 清热祛湿，凉血解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, cool blood and resolve toxin. whole herb with root Cough and asthma due to lung heat, consumption cough with phlegm and blood, jaundice, dysentery, bloody stool, inhibited urination, postpartum fever, infant fright wind, gan accumulation, toxin swelling of sores, burns and scalds, snake bite. itcm_h_7218 7219 黑白坚木 TCMID_H_2386 HEI BAI JIAN MU Aspidosperma nigricans Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_7219 7220 硬质早熟禾 TCMID_H_1305 LONG XU CAO Poa sphondylodes Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae 清热解毒，利尿通淋。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit urine and free strangury. aerial parts Dribbling and inhibited voidings of urination, yellow-water sore. itcm_h_7220 7221 挪威槭 TCMID_H_3737 NUO WEI QI Acer platanoides Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae itcm_h_7221 7222 TCMID_H_6530 CHAI HU ZHUNG QIAN LI GUANG unknown itcm_h_7222 7223 红大丽花 TCMID_H_5180 HONG DA LI HUA Dahlia coccinea Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_7223 7224 草问荆 TCMID_H_1674 CAO WEN JING Equisetum pratense Plant medicine 木贼科 Equisetaceae 活血化尿驱虫。 To quicken blood, disinhibit urine, expel worms. whole herb Atherosclerosis, pain of hot urine and inhibited urination, intestinal parasitic disease. itcm_h_7224 7225 白花酢浆草 TCMID_H_3978 SHAN ZUO JIANG CAO Oxalis acetosella Plant medicine 酢浆草科 Oxalidaceae 活血化瘀，清热解毒，利尿通淋。 To quicken blood and transform stasis, clear heat and resolve toxin, disinhibit urine and free strangury. whole herb Taxation damage and pain, knocks and falls, leprosy, innominate toxin swelling, scab and lichen, infant mouth sore, burns and scalds, strangury-turbidity, vaginal discharge, urinary stoppage. itcm_h_7225 7226 褐毛甘西鼠尾草 TCMID_H_5299 ZI DAN SHEN Salvia przewalskii var. mandarinorum Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_7226 7227 波瓣合叶苔 TCMID_H_5842 BO BAN HE YE TAI. Scapania undulata Plant medicine 合叶苔科 Scapaniaceae itcm_h_7227 7228 卡罗金合欢 TCMID_H_6538 KA LUO JIN HE HUAN Acacia karroo Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_7228 7229 高原唐松草 TCMID_H_4900 GAO YUAN TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum cultratum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 详见 Thalictrum foliolosum . See Thalictrum foliolosum . rhizome and root See Thalictrum foliolosum. itcm_h_7229 7230 滨蒿 TCMID_H_2790 BIN HAO Artemisia maritima Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_7230 7231 窄叶蓝盆花 TCMID_H_2354 MENG GU SHAN LUO BO Scabiosa comosa Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae 清热放火。 To clear heat and drain fire. flower Lung heat cough asthma, liver fire headache, red eyes, damp-heat jaundice. itcm_h_7231 7232 菱形白坚木 TCMID_H_1199 LENG ZHUANG BAI JIAN MU Aspidosperma rhombeosignatum Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae itcm_h_7232 7233 俯垂弗劳菊 TCMID_H_4182 FU CHUI FE LAO JU Flourensia cernua Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_7233 7234 番荔枝 TCMID_H_4280 FAN LI ZHI Annona squamosa Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae 补胃健脾，清热解毒，杀虫。 To supplement stomach and spleen, clear heat and resolve toxin, kill worms. fruit Malign sore and swelling toxin, intestinal parasitic disease. itcm_h_7234 7235 青杨 TCMID_H_2827 QING YANG Populus cathayana Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae 详见 Populus canadensis. See Populus canadensis. male inflorescence See Populus canadensis. itcm_h_7235 7236 溪黄草 TCMID_H_6181 MIAN MAO GUO XIANG CHA CAI Isodon lasiocarpus Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_7236 7237 冕宁乌头 TCMID_H_5399 MIAN NING WU TOU Aconitum legendrei Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_7237 7238 蚕豆 TCMID_H_5818 CAN DOU JING Vicia faba Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 止血、止泻、解毒、止疮。 To stanch bleeding, check diarrhea, resolve toxin and close sores. stem Internal bleeding, water diarrhea, scalds. itcm_h_7238 7239 常春油麻藤 TCMID_H_4804 CHANG CHUN YOU MA TENG Mucuna sempervirens Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 活血调经，补血舒筋。 To quicken blood and regulate menstruation, supplement blood and soothe sinews. stem Menstrual disorder, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, postpartum anemia, blood vacuity, wind-damp impediment pain, numbness in limbs, knocks and falls. itcm_h_7239 7240 软骨海头红 TCMID_H_6155 RUAN GU HAI TOU HONG. Plocamium cartilagineum Plant medicine itcm_h_7240 7241 断续菊 TCMID_H_5001 XU DUAN JU Sonchus asper [Syn. Sonchus oleraceus var. asper ] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 清热解毒，止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, stanch bleeding. whole herb or root Toxin swelling of sores, infantile cough asthma, tuberculosis and coughing of blood. itcm_h_7241 7242 卵叶银莲花 TCMID_H_5714 LUAN YE YIN LIAN HUA Anemone begoniifolia Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_7242 7243 几内亚格木 TCMID_H_7532 JI NEI YA GE MU Erythrophleum guineense Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_7243 7244 牛胞衣 TCMID_H_6858 XIA TIAN GAO Bos taurus domesticus animal medicine(including insect) 健脾胃，益气补血，润燥化痰。 To fortify spleen and stomach, supplement qi and blood, moisten dryness and transform phlegm. beef extract Vacuity taxation with marked emaciation, wind stroke with hemiplegia, phlegm-rheum and glomus accumulation. itcm_h_7244 7245 盾叶唐松草 TCMID_H_5385 DUN YE TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum ichangense Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热解毒，燥湿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dry damp. whole herb or root Damp-heat jaundice, damp-heat dysentery, infant fright wind, red eyes with gall, erysipelas wandering wind, goose-mouth sore, knocks and falls. itcm_h_7245 7246 发菜 TCMID_H_5684 FA CAI Nostoc flagelliforme Plant medicine 补血、利尿、降压、止咳化痰。 To supplement blood, disinhibit urine, lower blood pressure, relieve cough and transform phlegm. frond Blood vacuity of women, hypertension, cough with profuse phlegm. itcm_h_7246 7247 TCMID_H_1524 WEI GAN JU ZE LAN Eupatorium mikanioides Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_7247 7248 白木通 TCMID_H_5749 BAI MU TONG Akebia trifoliata var. australis Plant medicine 木通科 Lardizabalaceae 详见 Akebia quinata. See Akebia quinata. stem See Akebia quinata. itcm_h_7248 7249 印度多汁大戟 TCMID_H_2242 YIN DU DUO ZHI DA JI Euphorbia nivulia Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae itcm_h_7249 7250 华北白前 TCMID_H_1285 HUA BEI BAI QIAN Cynanchum hancockianum Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 活血止痛消炎。 To quicken blood, relieve pain, eliminate inflammation. whole herb Pain in joints, toothache, bald sores. itcm_h_7250 7251 扶桑叶 TCMID_H_7027 FU SANG YE Hibiscus rosa- sinensis Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 清热祛湿，解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, resolve toxin. leaf Vaginal discharge, strangury syndrome, swelling toxin of clove sore, parotitis, mastitis, lymphrnoditis. itcm_h_7251 7252 刺苞南蛇藤 TCMID_H_4432 CI NAN SHE TENG Celastrus flagellaris Plant medicine 卫矛科 Celastraceae 祛风祛湿，活血止痛，解毒消肿。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and relieve pain, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. root, fruit or stem Wind-damp impediment pain, numbness in limbs, knocks and falls, amenorrhea, dysentery, welling abscess and flat abscess, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_7252 7253 多花梣 TCMID_H_4312 XI MA BAI LA SHU Fraxinus floribunda Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae itcm_h_7253 7254 瓦氏棕榈 TCMID_H_6467 WA SHI ZONG LV Trachycarpus wagnerianus Plant medicine 棕榈科 Arecaceae itcm_h_7254 7255 红海兰 TCMID_H_7875 HONG HAI LAN Rhizophora stylosa Plant medicine 红树科 Rhizophoraceae itcm_h_7255 7256 毛脉首乌 TCMID_H_3592 MAO MAI LIAO. Pleuropterus ciliinervis Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 清热解毒，凉血活血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool blood, quicken blood. tuberoid infection of upper respiratory tract, tonsillitis, acute bacillary dysentery, acute enteritis, infection of urinary system, various hemorrhage, knocks and falls, menstrual disorder, wind-damp impediment pain, heat toxin sores, burns. itcm_h_7256 7257 TCMID_H_5550 KU YE DAO HUANG BAI Phellodendron sachalinense Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_7257 7258 白亚麻 TCMID_H_2970 BAI YA MA Linum album Plant medicine 亚麻科 Linaceae itcm_h_7258 7259 钝叶土牛膝 TCMID_H_4914 DUN YE TU NIU XI Achyranthes aspera var. indica Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 详见 Achyranthes aspera. See Achyranthes aspera. root and rhizome See Achyranthes aspera . itcm_h_7259 7260 泰国山牵牛 TCMID_H_6650 TAI GUO SHAN QIAN NIU Thunbergia laurifolia Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae itcm_h_7260 7261 中华绒螯蟹 TCMID_H_5538 XIE KE Eriocheir sinensis animal medicine(including insect) 止血化瘀，解毒消肿。 To stanch bleeding and dissipate stasis, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. shell Blood amassment yellowing, blood stasis, flooding and spotting, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, galloping gan of teeth and gum, poisonous insect stings. itcm_h_7261 7262 紫乌头 TCMID_H_2361 ZI WU TOU Aconitum violaceum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_7262 7263 TCMID_H_3970 ZI SHA ROU HAI MIAN Psammaplysilla purpurea unknown itcm_h_7263 7264 女贞子 TCMID_H_1033 NV ZHEN ZI Ligustrum lucidum Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 补益肝肾，明目黑发。 To supplement liver and kidney, brighten eyes and blacken hair. fruit Septicemia, chronic bronchitis, acute dysentery, dizziness and tinnitus, premature graying in beard and hair, dim vision. itcm_h_7264 7265 紫玉兰 TCMID_H_6425 ZI YU LAN PI Magnolia liliflora Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae 理气祛湿，平喘。 To rectify qi and eliminate damp, calm asthma. bark Liquor jaundice, damp itchy in genitals, lai, double tongue, welling abscess and flat abscess, edema. itcm_h_7265 7266 黄海棠 TCMID_H_4397 HUANG HAI TANG Hypericum ascyron Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae 凉血止血，活血调经，清热解毒。 To cool blood and stanch bleeding, quicken blood and regulate menstruation, clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Blood ejection due to blood heat, hemoptysis, hematuria, hematochezia, flooding and spotting, knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury, menstrual disorder, dysmenorrhea, galactostasis, wind-heat common cold, malaria, hepatitis, dysentery, diarrhea, poisonous snake bite, scalds, eczema, yellow-water sore. itcm_h_7266 7267 蓝屏朴 TCMID_H_6626 LAN SHAI PIAO Sambucus sieboldiana Plant medicine 五福花科 Adoxaceae itcm_h_7267 7268 红木 TCMID_H_3319 HONG MU Bixa orellana Plant medicine 红木科 Bixaceae 退烧，阻断疟疾，解毒。 To abate fever, interrupt malaria, resolve toxin. root cortex, leaf, sarcocarp and seed Fever, malaria, sore pharynx, jaundice, dysentery, erysipelas, poisonous snake bite, sores. itcm_h_7268 7269 TCMID_H_5157 SHANG JU TIAN MEN DONG Asparagus adscendents Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_7269 7270 金橘 TCMID_H_3766 JIN JU YE Fortunella margarita Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 疏肝理气，开胃理气，散肺气。 To soothe depressed liver qi, open stomach qi, dissipate lung qi. leaf Dysphagia-occlusion, scrofula. itcm_h_7270 7271 短绒毛欧夏至草 TCMID_H_4772 DUAN RONG MAO OU XIA ZHI CAO Marrubium velutinum Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_7271 7272 樱桃鼠尾草 TCMID_H_1930 GE SHI SHU WEI CAO Salvia greggii Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_7272 7273 高一枝黄花 TCMID_H_3419 GAO YI ZHI HUANG HUA Solidago altissima Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_7273 7274 野蔷薇 TCMID_H_2464 QIANG WEI GEN Rosa multiflora Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 清热解毒、祛风除湿、活血调经、固精减尿。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel wind and eliminate damp, quicken blood and regulate menstruation, secure essence `nd reduce urine. root Swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess, scalds, mouth sore, bleeding from hemorrhoids, nosebleed(epistaxis), pain in joints, menstrual disorder, dysmenorrhea, chronic dysentery, enuresis, frequent urination, excessive leukorrhea, prolapse of uterus, bone stuck in throat. itcm_h_7274 7275 蔷薇根 TCMID_H_8152 MA WEI SHAN Phlegmariurus phlegmaria [Syn. Lycopodium phlegmaria ] Plant medicine 石杉科 Huperziaceae 祛风祛湿，清热解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, fever and sore pharynx, edema, urticaria. itcm_h_7275 7276 苦葛根 TCMID_H_4869 YUN NAN GE TENG Pueraria peduncularis Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 杀虫（干），扬阳解表（根）。 To kill worms (stem), upbear yang and resolve exterior (root). lianoid stem or root Impotence, common cold (root). itcm_h_7276 7277 长毛籽远志 TCMID_H_7111 CHANG MAO ZI YUAN ZHI Polygala wattersii Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae 化瘀解毒。 To resolve toxin, dissipate stasis. root or leaf Mammary welling abscess, innominate toxin swelling, knocks and falls. itcm_h_7277 7278 TCMID_H_4580 AN GE LA BAJ IAO FENG unknown itcm_h_7278 7279 马岛哈尼木 TCMID_H_1371 MA DAO HA NI MU Harungana madagascariensis Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae bark and leaf Hypertension (bark), hepatic disease and anemia (leaf). itcm_h_7279 7280 高加索紫堇 TCMID_H_4678 GAO JIA SUO ZI JIN Corydalis caucasica Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae itcm_h_7280 7281 小地榆 TCMID_H_3779 XIAO DI YU Sanguisorba minor Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_7281 7282 金毛木通 TCMID_H_4968 JIN MAO MU TONG Plant medicine itcm_h_7282 7283 假山胡椒 TCMID_H_3074 JIA SHAN HU JIAO. Parabenzoin trilobum Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_7283 7284 黑蚂蚁 TCMID_H_4424 HEI MA YI Formica fusca animal medicine(including insect) 补肾益精，疏通经络，活络血管，解毒消肿。 To supplement kidney and boost essence, free channels and quicken network vessels, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. body Kidney vacuity dizziness and tinnitus, insomnia and frequent dreaming, impotence and emission, wind-damp impediment pain, wind stroke with hemiplegia, numbness in limbs, erythematous lupus, chorionitis, dermatomyositis, swollen welling abscess and clove sores, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_7284 7285 代代花 TCMID_H_2460 DAI DAI HUA Citrus aurantium var. amara Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 理气，疏肝，和胃。 To regulate qi, soothe liver, harmonize stomach. dried flower bud Oppression in chest due to glomus, distending pain in stomach duct and abdomen, vomiting, reduced food intake. itcm_h_7285 7286 美花石斛 TCMID_H_990 MEI HUA SHI HU Dendrobium loddigesii Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 详见 Dendrobium nobile . See Dendrobium nobile . stem See Dendrobium nobile . itcm_h_7286 7287 白芍药 TCMID_H_3884 BAI SHAO YAO Plant medicine 芍药科 Paeoniaceae itcm_h_7287 7288 驱虫合欢 TCMID_H_4894 QU CHONG HE HUAN Albizzia anthelmintica Plant medicine itcm_h_7288 7289 绿嚏根草 TCMID_H_7103 LV TI GEN CAO Helleborus viridis Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_7289 7290 狭序唐松草 TCMID_H_7355 XI A XU TANG SONG CAO Thalictrum atriplex Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热解毒，凉肝，止痢。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, cool liver, check dysentery. rhizome and root Swelling and toxin of sore and welling abscess, damp-heat jaundice, dysentery, conjunctivitis. itcm_h_7290 7291 苇茎百合 TCMID_H_1658 WEI JING BAI HE Schoenocaulon officinale Plant medicine 藜芦科 Melanthiaceae itcm_h_7291 7292 小花五桠果 TCMID_H_5807 XIAO HUA WU YA GUO Dillenia pentagyna Plant medicine 五桠果科 Dilleniaceae itcm_h_7292 7293 绒毛槐 TCMID_H_2818 LING NAN HUAI SHU Sophora tomentosa Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_7293 7294 假黄花远志 TCMID_H_3955 JIA HUANG HUA YUAN ZHI Polygala fallax [Syn. Polygala aureocauda ] Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae 补虚健脾，疏通络脉，化瘀散瘀。 To supplement vacuity and fortify spleen, free network vessels and dissipate stasis. root or stem-leaf Taxation fatigue and hypodynamia, prolapse of uterus, child gan accumulation, spleen vacuity edema, sparse vaginal discharge, wind-damp impediment pain, lumbago, menstrual disorder , dysmenorrhea, knocks and falls. itcm_h_7294 7295 灌木天门冬 TCMID_H_1359 GUAN MU TIAN MEN DONG Asparagus dumosus Plant medicine 天门冬科 Asparagaceae itcm_h_7295 7296 大叶石龙尾 TCMID_H_7455 SHUI HUI XIANG Limnophila rugosa Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 健脾利湿，理气化痰。 To fortify spleen and disinhibit damp, rectify qi and transform phlegm. whole herb Edema, stomachache, distention fullness in chest and abdomen, cough and asthma, child milk accumulation, sore and boil. itcm_h_7296 7297 油菜籽 TCMID_H_1038 YOU CAI ZI Brassica napus var. napus Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae itcm_h_7297 7298 朝鲜冷杉 TCMID_H_2437 CHAO XIAN LENG SHAN Abies koreana Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_7298 7299 芝麻菜 TCMID_H_1594 ZHI MA CAI Eruca sativa Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 理气开水，祛痰平喘。 To precipitate qi and move water, dispel phlegm and settle asthma. seed Cough and asthma with abundant phlegm, edema, ascites. itcm_h_7299 7300 榧树 TCMID_H_6166 FEI SHU Torreya grandis Plant medicine 红豆杉科 Taxaceae 祛风祛湿。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp. branch-leaf Wind-damp sore toxin. itcm_h_7300 7301 禹白附 TCMID_H_2980 YU BA I FU Typhoniun giganteum Plant medicine 天南星科 Araceae 祛风化痰，疏通经络，解毒止痛。 To dispel wind and transform phlegm, free channels and network vessels, resolve toxin and settle pain. tuberoid Wind stroke with congesting phlegm, deviated eyes and mouth, migraine, tetanus, poisonous snake bite, scrofula, swollen welling abscess. itcm_h_7301 7302 栾树 TCMID_H_3372 LUAN SHU Koelreuteria paniculata Plant medicine 无患子科 Sapindaceae 清肝明目。 To clear liver and brighten eyes. root cortex Eye pain and tearing, red eyes with gall. itcm_h_7302 7303 落羽杉 TCMID_H_1642 LUO YU SHAN Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae itcm_h_7303 7304 TCMID_H_6439 HEI MAN unknown itcm_h_7304 7305 头状四照花 TCMID_H_2729 JI SU ZI Cornus capitata [Syn. Dendrobenthamia capitata ] Plant medicine 山茱萸科 Cornaceae 散积杀虫，清热解毒，祛水消肿。 To disperse accumulation and kill worms, clear heat and resolve t oxin, disinhibit water and disperse edema. fruit Hepatitis, food accumulation, lung heat cough, ascaria sis, edema. itcm_h_7305 7306 血散薯 TCMID_H_3568 XUE SAN SHU Stephania dielsiana Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 清热解毒，化瘀止痛。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and relieve pain. tuberoid Infection of upper respiratory tract, pharyngitis, sore and welling abscess, stomachache, gastroenteritis, toothache, neuralgia, knocks and falls. itcm_h_7306 7307 三角叶薯蓣 TCMID_H_5773 SAN JIAO YE SHU YU Dioscorea deltoidea Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 补胃健脾，益肺益肾。 To supplement stomach and spleen, boost lung and kidney. rhizome Spleen vacuity diarrhea, lung vacuity enduring cough, kidney vacuity and emission, diabetes mellitus. itcm_h_7307 7308 杜虹花 TCMID_H_963 DU HONG HUA Callicarpa formosana Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 活血止血，清热解毒。 To promote contraction and stanch bleeding, clear heat and resolve toxin. leaf Hemoptysis, retching blood, spontaneous external bleeding, gum hemorrhage, bloody urine, bloody stool, flooding and spotting, purpuric dermatosis, bleeding due to external injury, swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, poisonous snake bites, burns. itcm_h_7308 7309 苏铁 TCMID_H_1575 SU TIE SHU GUO Cycas revoluta Plant medicine 苏铁科 Cycadaceae 平肝降压，止咳化痰，止咳安神。 To calm liver and lower blood pressure, suppress cough and dispel phlegm, promote astriction and secure astriction. seed Hypertension, chronic hepatitis, cough with profuse phlegm, dysentery, emission, vaginal discharge, knocks and falls, knife wound. itcm_h_7309 7310 曼陀罗根 TCMID_H_3874 OU MAN TUO LUO GEN Datura stramonium Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 详见 Datura metel. See Datura metel. root See Datura metel. itcm_h_7310 7311 余甘子 TCMID_H_3443 YOU GAN MU PI Phyllanthus emblica Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae 清热祛湿，凉血解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, cool blood and resolve toxin. bark Mouth sore, clove sore, hemorrhoids, scrotal eczema, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_7311 7312 暗罗 TCMID_H_2014 AN LUO Polyalthia suberosa Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae itcm_h_7312 7313 香蓼 TCMID_H_1929 ZHAN MAO LIAO Polygonum viscosum Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 理气祛湿，健胃散食。 To rectify qi and remove damp, fortify stomach and disperse food. branch-leaf Stomach qi pain, indigestion, child gan accumulation, wind-damp pain. itcm_h_7313 7314 青蛙 TCMID_H_2115 QING WA Rana nigromaculata, Rana plancyi animal medicine(including insect) 祛水散水肿，清热解毒，补虚。 To disinhibit water and disperse edema, clear heat and resolve toxin, supplement vacuity. body Edema, ascites, jaundice, toad head scourge, child heat sore, dysentery, gan disease, taxation fever, postpartum vacuity weakness. itcm_h_7314 7315 朱栾 TCMID_H_7363 ZHU LUAN Citrus decumana Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 详见 Citrus chachiensis. See Citrus chachiensis. fruit See Citrus chachiensis . itcm_h_7315 7316 蛇根草 TCMID_H_2713 SHE GEN CAO Ophiorrhiza mungos Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 详见 Ophiorrhiza japonica . See Ophiorrhiza japonica . whole herb See Ophiorrhiza japonica. itcm_h_7316 7317 飞扬草 TCMID_H_3036 DA FEI YANG CAO Euphorbia hirta Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 清热解毒，渗湿止痒，免费牛奶。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, percolate damp and relieve itch, free milk. whole herb with root Acute enteritis, bacillary dysentery, strangury, hematuria, pulmonary welling abscess, mammary welling abscess, clove sore, toxin swelling, eczema, foot lichen, itchy skin. itcm_h_7317 7318 异叶杨 TCMID_H_1874 YI YE YANG Populus heterophylla Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae itcm_h_7318 7319 阿拉伯金合欢 TCMID_H_5352 A LA BO JIN HE HUAN Acacia arabica Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_7319 7320 云树 TCMID_H_5662 YUN NAN SHAN ZHU ZI Garcinia cowa Plant medicine 藤黄科 Clusiaceae 清热解毒，驱虫。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, expel worms. stem-leaf Eczema, stomatitis, periodontitis, ulcerating welling abscess and sore, burns and scalds, leech in nose. itcm_h_7320 7321 尿泡草 TCMID_H_5817 NIAO PAO CAO Caesalpinia decapetala Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae itcm_h_7321 7322 蝗虫 TCMID_H_2444 GRASSHOPPER. Romalea microptera HUANG CHONG animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_7322 7323 酸钩藤 TCMID_H_4281 SUAN GOU TENG Uncaria acida Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_7323 7324 美丽金丝桃 TCMID_H_6674 MEI LI JIN SI TAO Hypericum bellum Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae 清热利湿，驱虫止痒。 To clear damp heat, expel roundworms, relieve itch. fruit Hepatitis, dysentery, mouth sore, abdominal pain due to ascariasis, itchy of skin. itcm_h_7324 7325 非洲见血封喉 TCMID_H_1348 FEI ZHOU JIAN XUE FENG HOU Antiaris africana Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae itcm_h_7325 7326 雀舌黄杨 TCMID_H_7061 QUE SHE HUANG YANG Buxus bodinieri Plant medicine 黄杨科 Buxaceae 清热解毒，止咳止血。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, suppress cough, stanch bleeding. root, leaf or flowe Cough, coughing of blood, toxi n swelling of sores. itcm_h_7326 7327 石榴 TCMID_H_5688 SUAN SHI LIU Punica granatum Plant medicine 千屈菜科 Lythraceae 止渴，收敛肠胃，止血。 To allay thirst, astringe intestines, stanch bleeding. fruit Diarrhea, chronic dysentery, flooding and spotting, vaginal discharge. itcm_h_7327 7328 抱茎毛蕊花 TCMID_H_7466 JU SE MAO RUI HUA Verbascum phlomoides Plant medicine 玄参科 Scrophulariaceae itcm_h_7328 7329 山香 TCMID_H_5731 SHE BAI ZI Hyptis suaveolens Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 解表祛湿，行气化瘀。 To resolve exterior and disinhibit damp, move qi and dissipate stasis. stem-leaf Common cold, wind-damp impediment pain, abdominal distention, diarrhea, dysentery, knocks and falls, eczema, dermatitis. itcm_h_7329 7330 阿尔及利亚补血草 TCMID_H_2187 A ER JI LI YA BU XUE CAO Limonium bonduellii Plant medicine 白花丹科 Plumbaginaceae itcm_h_7330 7331 金字塔形千里光 TCMID_H_4792 JIN ZI TA XING QIAN LI GUANG Senecio pyramidatus Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_7331 7332 丛生龙胆 TCMID_H_7895 ZAN SHI LONG DAN Gentiana thunbergii Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae itcm_h_7332 7333 雷波乌头 TCMID_H_8173 LEI BO WU TOU Aconitum pseudohuiliense Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_7333 7334 桂枝粉 Gui Zhi Fen herbal drug preparation Cinnamomum cassia Twig Powder Cinnamomum cassia Twig itcm_h_7334 7335 陈皮干浸膏 Chen Pi Gan Jin Gao herbal drug preparation Citrus reticulata Peel Dry Extract Citrus reticulata Peel itcm_h_7335 7336 陈皮粉 Chen Pi Fen herbal drug preparation Citrus reticulata Peel Powder Citrus reticulata Peel itcm_h_7336 7337 薏苡仁粉 Yi Yi Ren Fen herbal drug preparation Coix lacryma-jobi Seed Powder Coix lacryma-jobi itcm_h_7337 7338 紫堇果干浸膏 Zi Jin Guo Gan Jin Gao herbal drug preparation Cullen corylifolium Fruit Dry Extract Cullen corylifolium itcm_h_7338 7339 紫罗兰果粉 Zi Luo Lan Guo Fen herbal drug preparation Cullen corylifolium Fruit Powder Cullen corylifolium itcm_h_7339 7340 灵芝子实体 Ling Zhi Zi Shi Ti herbal drug Ganoderma lucidum Fruiting Body Ganoderma lucidum itcm_h_7340 7341 灵芝子实体干浸膏 Ling Zhi Zi Shi Ti Gan Jin Gao herbal drug preparation Ganoderma lucidum Fruiting Body Dry Extract Ganoderma lucidum itcm_h_7341 7342 灵芝子实体粉 Ling Zhi Zi Shi Ti Fen herbal drug preparation Ganoderma lucidum Fruiting Body Powder Ganoderma lucidum itcm_h_7342 7343 紫薇叶干浸膏 Zi Wei Ye Gan Jin Gao herbal drug preparation Lagerstroemia speciosa Leaf Dry Extract Lagerstroemia speciosa itcm_h_7343 7344 紫薇叶粉 Zi Wei Ye Fen herbal drug preparation Lagerstroemia speciosa Leaf Powder Lagerstroemia speciosa itcm_h_7344 7345 金银花干浸膏 Jin Yin Hua Gan Jin Gao herbal drug preparation Lonicera japonica Flower Dry Extract Lonicera japonica Flower itcm_h_7345 7346 金银花粉 Jin Yin Hua Fen herbal drug preparation Lonicera japonica Flower Powder Lonicera japonica Flower itcm_h_7346 7347 人参蒸根 Ren Shen Zheng Gen herbal drug Panax ginseng Steamed Root and Rhizome Panax ginseng Steamed Root and Rhizome itcm_h_7347 7348 人参蒸根干浸膏 Ren Shen Zheng Gen Gan Jin Gao herbal drug preparation Panax ginseng Steamed Root and Rhizome Dry Extract Panax ginseng Steamed Root and Rhizame itcm_h_7348 7349 人参蒸根茎粉 Ren Shen Zheng Gen Jing Fen herbal drug preparation Panax ginseng Steamed Root and Rhizome Powder Panax ginseng Steamed Root and Rhizame itcm_h_7349 7350 三七根茎 San Qi Gen Jing herbal drug Panax notoginseng Root and Rhizome Panax notoginseng itcm_h_7350 7351 三七干浸膏 San Qi Gan Jin Gao herbal drug preparation Panax notoginseng Root and Rhizome Dry Extract Panax notoginseng itcm_h_7351 7352 三七根茎粉 San Qi Gen Jing Fen herbal drug preparation Panax notoginseng Root and Rhizome Powder Panax notoginseng itcm_h_7352 7353 苋菜地上部分 Xian Cai Di Shang Bu Fen herbal drug Phyllanthus amarus Aerial Parts Phyllanthus amarus itcm_h_7353 7354 苋菜地上部分粉 Xian Cai Di Shang Bu Fen Fen herbal drug preparation Phyllanthus amarus Aerial Parts Powder Phyllanthus amarus itcm_h_7354 7355 胡椒根及根茎 Hu Jiao Gen Ji Gen Jing herbal drug Piper methysticum Root and Rhizome Piper methysticum itcm_h_7355 7356 胡椒根茎粉 Hu Jiao Gen Jing Fen herbal drug preparation Piper methysticum Root and Rhizome Powder Piper methysticum itcm_h_7356 7357 何首乌干浸膏 He Shou Wu Gan Jin Gao herbal drug preparation Polygonum multiflorum Root Dry Extract Polygonum multiflorum Root itcm_h_7357 7358 何首乌粉 He Shou Wu Fen herbal drug preparation Polygonum multiflorum Root Powder Polygonum multiflorum Root itcm_h_7358 7359 红景天根茎 Hong Jing Tian Gen Jing herbal drug Rhodiola crenulata Root and Rhizome Rhodiola crenulata Root and Rhizome itcm_h_7359 7360 红景天根茎干浸膏 Hong Jing Tian Gen Jing Gan Jin Gao herbal drug preparation Rhodiola crenulata Root and Rhizome Dry Extract Rhodiola crenulata Root and Rhizome itcm_h_7360 7361 红景天根茎粉 Hong Jing Tian Gen Jing Fen herbal drug preparation Rhodiola crenulata Root and Rhizome Powder Rhodiola crenulata Root and Rhizome itcm_h_7361 7362 红景天根茎酊 Hong Jing Tian Gen Jing Ding herbal drug Rhodiola rosea Root and Rhizome Tincture Rhodiola rosea itcm_h_7362 7363 丹参根及根茎干浸膏 Dan Shen Gen Ji Gen Jing Gan Jin Gao herbal drug preparation Salvia miltiorrhiza Root and Rhizome Dry Extract Salvia miltiorrhiza itcm_h_7363 7364 丹参根茎散 Dan Shen Gen Jing San herbal drug Salvia miltiorrhiza Root and Rhizome Powder Salvia miltiorrhiza itcm_h_7364 7365 五味子干浸膏 Wu Wei Zi Gan Jin Gao herbal drug preparation Schisandra chinensis Fruit Dry Extract Schisandra chinensis Fruit itcm_h_7365 7366 五味子果粉 Wu Wei Zi Guo Fen herbal drug preparation Schisandra chinensis Fruit Powder Schisandra chinensis Fruit itcm_h_7366 7367 诃子干浸膏 He Zi Gan Jin Gao herbal drug preparation Terminalia chebula Fruit Dry Extract Terminalia chebula itcm_h_7367 7368 诃子果粉 He Zi Guo Fen herbal drug preparation Terminalia chebula Fruit Powder Terminalia chebula itcm_h_7368 7369 胡芦巴籽 Hu Lu Ba Zi herbal drug Trigonella foenum-graecum Seed Trigonella foenum-graecum itcm_h_7369 7370 胡芦巴种子干浸膏 Hu Lu Ba Zhong Zi Gan Jin Gao herbal drug preparation Trigonella foenum-graecum Seed Dry Extract Trigonella foenum-graecum itcm_h_7370 7371 胡芦巴种子粉 Hu Lu Ba Zhong Zi Fen herbal drug preparation Trigonella foenum-graecum Seed Powder Trigonella foenum-graecum itcm_h_7371 7372 黄荆叶 Huang Jing Ye herbal drug Vitex negundo Leaf Vitex negundo itcm_h_7372 7373 黄荆叶干浸膏 Huang Jing Ye Gan Jin Gao herbal drug preparation Vitex negundo Leaf Dry Extract Vitex negundo itcm_h_7373 7374 黄荆叶粉 Huang Jing Ye Fen herbal drug preparation Vitex negundo Leaf Powder Vitex negundo itcm_h_7374 7375 粉防己(汉防己) FEN FANG JI ( HAN FANG JI ) Stephaniae tetrandrae radix herbal drug FOURSTAMEN STEPHANIA ROOT itcm_h_7375 7376 葛根 (野葛) GE GEN ( YE GE ) Puerariae lobatae radix herbal drug KUDZUVINE ROOT itcm_h_7376 7377 槐米 HUAI MI Sophorae japonicae flos immaturus herbal drug SOPHORA FLOWER-BUD itcm_h_7377 7378 蒲黃 PU HUANG Typhae pollis herbal drug preparation TYPHAE POLLEN itcm_h_7378 7379 五味子(北五味子) WU WEI ZI ( BEI WU WEI ZI ) Schisandrae chinensis fructus herbal drug SCHISANDRA FRUIT itcm_h_7379 7380 土鳖虫 TU BIE CHONG EUPOLYPHAGA STELEOPHAGA 寒 咸 肝 破血逐瘀，续筋接骨。用于跌打损伤，筋伤骨折，血瘀经闭，产后瘀阻腹痛，癥瘢痞块 itcm_h_7380 7381 大豆黄卷 DA?DOU HUANG JUAN SOJAE SEMEN GERMINATUM 平 甘 脾、胃、肺 解表祛暑，清热利湿。用于暑湿感冒，湿温初起，发热汗少，胸闷脱痞，肢体酸重，小便不利 itcm_h_7381 7382 大青盐 DA?QING YAN HALITUM 寒 咸 心、肾、膀胱 清热，凉血，明目。用于吐血，尿血，牙龈肿痛出血，目赤肿痛，风眼烂弦 itcm_h_7382 7383 大蓟炭 DA?JI TAN CIRSII JAPONICI HERBA CARBONISATA 凉 苦、涩 心、肝 凉血止血。用于衄血，吐血，尿血，便血，崩漏，外伤出血 itcm_h_7383 7384 山香圆叶 SHAN XIANG YUAN?YE TURPINIAE FOLIUM 寒 苦 肺、肝 清热解毒，利咽消肿，活血止痛。用于乳蛾喉痹，咽喉肿痛，疮疡肿毒，跌扑伤痛 itcm_h_7384 7385 山银花 SHAN YIN HUA LONICERAE FLOS 寒 甘 肺、心、胃 清热解毒，疏散风热。用于痈肿疔疮，喉痹，丹毒，热毒血痢，风热感冒，温病发热 itcm_h_7385 7386 广东紫珠 GUANG?DONG ZI ZHU CALLICARPAE CAULIS ET FOLIUMI 凉 苦、涩 肝、肺、胃 收敛止血，散瘀，清热解毒。用于衄血，咯血，吐血，便血，崩漏，外伤出血，肺热咳嗽，咽喉肿痛，热毒疮疡，水火烫伤 itcm_h_7386 7387 小驳骨 XIAO BO GU GENDARUSSAE HERBA 温 辛 肝、肾 祛瘀止痛，续筋接骨。用于跌打损伤，筋伤骨折，风湿骨痛，血瘀经闭，产后腹痛 itcm_h_7387 7388 制天南星 ZHI TIAN?NAN?XING ARISAEMATIS RHIZOMA PREPARATUM 温 苦、辛 肺、肝、脾 燥湿化痰，祛风止痉，散结消肿。用于顽痰咳嗽，风痰眩晕，中风痰壅，口眼喎斜，半身不遂，癫痫，惊风，破伤风；外用治痈肿，蛇虫咬伤 itcm_h_7388 7389 天然冰片（右旋龙脑） TIAN RAN BING PIAN （ YOU XUAN LONG NAO ） BORNEOLUM 凉 辛、苦 心、脾、肺 开窍醒神，清热止痛。用于热病神昏、惊厥，中风痰厥，气郁暴厥，中恶昏迷，胸痹心痛，目赤，口疮，咽喉肿痛，耳道流脓 itcm_h_7389 7390 木芙蓉叶 MU FU RONG?YE HIBISCI MUTABILIS FOLIUM 平 辛 肺、肝 凉血，解毒，消肿，止痛治痈疽焮肿，缠身蛇丹，烫伤，目赤肿痛，跌打损伤 itcm_h_7390 7391 艾片（左旋龙脑） AI?PIAN （ ZUO XUAN LONG NAO ） l-BORNEOLUM 微寒 辛、苦 心、脾、肺 开窍醒神，清热止痛。用于热病神昏、痉厥，中风痰厥，气郁暴厥，中恶昏迷，目赤，口疮，咽喉肿痛，耳道流脓 itcm_h_7391 7392 瓜子金 GUA ZI JIN POLYGALAE JAPONICAE HERBA 平 辛、苦 肺 祛痰止咳，活血消肿，解毒止痛。用于咳嗽痰多，咽喉肿痛；外治跌打损伤，疔疮疳肿，蛇虫咬伤。 itcm_h_7392 7393 瓜蒌子 GUA LOU ZI TRICHOSANTHIS SEMEN 寒 甘 肺、胃、大肠 润肺化痰，滑肠通便。用于燥咳痰黏，肠燥便秘。 itcm_h_7393 7394 炒瓜蒌子 CHAO GUA LOU ZI TRICHOSANTHIS SEMEN TOSTUM 寒 甘 肺、胃、大肠 润肺化痰，滑肠通便。用于燥咳痰黏，肠燥便秘。 itcm_h_7394 7395 瓜蒌皮 GUA LOU PI TRICHOSANTHIS PERICARPIUM 寒 甘 肺、胃 清热化痰，利气宽胸。用于痰热咳嗽，胸闷胁痛。 itcm_h_7395 7396 姜半夏 JIANG BAN XIA PINELLIAE RHIZOMA PRAEPARATUMCUM ZINGIBERE ET ALUMINE 温 辛 脾、胃、肺 温中化痰，降逆止呕。用于痰饮呕吐，胃胱痞满。 itcm_h_7396 7397 清半夏 QING BAN XIA PINELLIAE RHIZOMA PRAEPARATUM CUM ALUMINE 温 辛 脾、胃、肺 燥湿化痰。用于湿痰咳嗽，胃脫痞满，痰涎凝聚，咯吐不出。 itcm_h_7397 7398 亚乎奴（锡生藤） YA HU NU （ XI SHENG TENG ） CISSAMPELOTIS HERBA 温 甘、苦 消肿止痛，止血，生肌。用于外伤肿痛，创伤出血。 itcm_h_7398 7399 西瓜霜 XI GUA SHUANG MIRABILITUM PRAEPARATUM 寒 咸 肺、胃、大肠 清热泻火，消肿止痛。用于咽喉肿痛，喉痹，口疮。 itcm_h_7399 7400 西青果 XI QING GUO CHEBULAE FRUCTUS IMMATURUS 平 苦、酸、涩 肺、大肠 清热生津,解毒。用于阴虚白喉。 itcm_h_7400 7401 延胡索（元胡） YAN HU SUO （ YUAN HU ） CORYDALIS RHIZOMA 温 辛、苦 肝、脾 活血，行气，止痛。用于胸胁、胱腹疼痛，胸痹心痛，经闭痛经，产后瘀阻，跌扑肿痛。 itcm_h_7401 7402 冰片（合成龙脑） BING PIAN （?HE?CHENG LONG NAO ） BORNEOLUM SYNTHETICUM 微寒 辛、苦 心、脾、肺 开窍醒神，清热止痛。用于热病神昏、惊厥，中风痰厥，气郁暴厥，中恶昏迷，胸痹心痛，目赤，口疮，咽喉肿痛，耳道流脓。 itcm_h_7402 7403 灯盏细辛（灯盏花） DENG ZHAN XI XIN （ DENG ZHAN HUA ） ERIGERONTIS HERBA 温 辛、微苦 心、肝 活血通络止痛，祛风散寒。用于中风偏瘫，胸痹心痛，风湿痹痛，头痛，牙痛。 itcm_h_7403 7404 体外培育牛黄 TI WAI PEI YU NIU HUANG BOVIS CALCULUS SATIVUS 凉 甘 心、肝 清心，豁痰，开窍，凉肝，息风，解毒。用于热病神昏，中风痰迷，惊痫抽搐，癫痫发狂，咽喉肿痛，口舌生疮，痈肿疔疮。 itcm_h_7404 7405 制何首乌 ZHI HE SHOU WU POLYGONI MULTIFLORI RADIX PRAEPARATA 微温 苦、甘、涩 肝、心、肾 补肝肾，益精血，乌须发，强筋骨,化浊降脂。用于血虚萎黄，眩晕耳鸣，须发早白，腰膝酸软，肢体麻木，崩漏带下，高脂血症。 itcm_h_7405 7406 皂矾（绿矾） ZAO FAN （?L??FAN ） MELANTERITUM 凉 酸 肝、脾 解毒燥湿，杀虫补血。用于黄肿胀满，疳积久痢，肠风便血，血虚萎黄，湿疮疥癣，喉痹口疮。 itcm_h_7406 7407 龟甲胶 GUI?JIA JIAO TESTUDINIS CARAPACIS ET PLASTRI COLLA 凉 咸、甘 肝、肾、心 滋阴，养血，止血。用于阴虚潮热，骨蒸盗汗，腰膝酸软，血虚萎黄，崩漏带下。 itcm_h_7407 7408 金龙胆草 JIN LONG DAN CAO CONYZAE HERBA 寒 苦 肺、肝 清热化痰，止咳平喘，解毒利湿，凉血止血。用于肺热咳嗽，痰多气喘，咽痛，口疮，湿热黄疸，衄血，便血，崩漏，外伤出血。 itcm_h_7408 7409 金钱白花蛇 JIN QIAN BAI HUA?SHE BUNGARUS PARVUS 温 甘、咸 肝 祛风，通络，止痉。用于风湿顽痹，麻木拘挛，中风口眼?斜，半身不遂，抽搐痉挛，破伤风，麻风，疥癣。 itcm_h_7409 7410 油松节 YOU SONG JIE PINI LIGNUM NODI 温 苦、辛 肝、肾 祛风除湿，通络止痛。用于风寒湿痹，历节风痛，转筋挛急，跌打伤痛。 itcm_h_7410 7411 荆芥炭 JING JIE TAN SCHIZONEPETAE HERBA CARBONISATA 微温 辛、涩 肺、肝 收敛止血。用于便血，崩漏，产后血晕。 itcm_h_7411 7412 荆芥穗炭 JING JIE SUI TAN SCHIZONEPETAE SPICA CARBONISATA 微温 辛、涩 肺、肝 收涩止血。用于便血，崩漏，产后血晕。 itcm_h_7412 7413 南板蓝根 NAN?BAN LAN GEN BAPHICACANTHIS CUSIAE RHIZOMA ET RADIX 寒 苦 心、胃 清热解毒，凉血消斑。用于温疫时毒，发热咽痛，温毒发斑，丹毒。 itcm_h_7413 7414 哈蟆油 HA MA YOU RANAE OVIDUCTUS 平 甘、咸 肺、肾 补肾益精，养阴润肺。用于病后体弱，神疲乏力，心悸失眠，盗汗，痨嗽咳血。 itcm_h_7414 7415 臭灵丹草 CHOU?LING DAN CAO LAGGERAE HERBA 寒 辛、苦 肺 清热解毒，止咳祛痰。用于风热感冒，咽喉肿痛，肺热咳嗽。 itcm_h_7415 7416 通关藤 TONG GUAN TENG MARSDENIAE TENACISSIMAE CAULIS 微寒 苦 肺 止咳平喘，祛痰，通乳，清热解毒。用于喘咳痰多，产后乳汁不通，风湿肿痛，疮痈。 itcm_h_7416 7417 黄藤 HUANG TENG FIBRAUREAE CAULIS 寒 苦 心、肝 清热解毒，泻火通便。用于热毒内盛，便秘，泻痢，咽喉肿痛，目赤红肿，痈肿疮毒。 itcm_h_7417 7418 野马追 YE MA ZHUI EUPATORII LINDLEYANI HERBA 平 苦 肺 化痰止咳平喘。用于痰多咳嗽气喘。 itcm_h_7418 7419 猪胆粉 ZHU DAN FEN SUIS FELLIS PUL VIS 寒 苦 肝、胆、肺、大肠 清热润燥，止咳平喘，解毒。用于顿咳，哮喘，热病燥渴，目赤，喉痹，黄疸，泄泻，痢疾，便秘，痈疮肿毒。 itcm_h_7419 7420 绵马贯众炭 MIAN MA GUAN ZHONG TAN DRYOPTERIDIS CRASSIRHIZOMATIS RHIZOMA CARBONISATUM 微寒 苦、涩 肝、胃 收涩止血。用于崩漏下血。 itcm_h_7420 7421 硫黄 LIU HUANG SULFUR 温 酸 肾、大肠 外用解毒杀虫疗疮；内服补火助阳通便。外治。用于疥癣，秃疮，阴疽恶疮；内服。用于阳痿足冷，虚喘冷哮，虚寒便秘。 itcm_h_7421 7422 紫珠叶 ZI ZHU?YE CALLICARPAE FORMOSANAE FOLIUM 凉 苦、涩 肝、肺、胃 凉血收敛止血，散瘀解毒消肿。用于衄血，咯血，吐血，便血，崩漏，外伤出血，热毒疮疡，水火烫伤。 itcm_h_7422 7423 紫萁贯众 ZI QI GUAN ZHONG OSMUNDAE RHIZOMA 微寒 苦 肺、胃、肝 清热解毒，止血，杀虫。用于疫毒感冒，热毒泻痢，痈疮肿毒，吐血，衄血，便血，崩漏，虫积腹痛。 itcm_h_7423 7424 蓝布正 LAN BU ZHENG GEI HERBA 凉 甘、微苦 肝、脾、肺 益气健脾，补血养阴，润肺化痰。用于气血不足，虚痨咳嗽，脾虚带下。 itcm_h_7424 7425 蜂胶 FENG JIAO PROPOLIS 寒 苦、辛 脾、胃 补虚弱，化浊脂，止消渴；外用解毒消肿，收敛生肌。用于体虚早衰，高脂血症，消渴；外治皮肤皲裂，烧烫伤。 itcm_h_7425 7426 滇鸡血藤 DIAN JI?XIE?TENG KADSURAE CAULIS 温 苦、甘 肝、肾 活血补血，调经止痛，舒筋通络。用于月经不调，痛经，麻木瘫痪，风湿痹痛，气血虚弱。 itcm_h_7426 7427 裸花紫珠 LUO HUA ZI ZHU CALLICARPAE NUDIFLORAE FOLIUM 平 苦、微辛 消炎，解肿毒，化湿浊，止血。用于细菌性感染引起炎症肿毒，急性传染性肝炎，内外伤出血。 itcm_h_7427 7428 暴马子皮 BAO?MA ZI PI SYRINGAE CORTEX 微寒 苦 肺 清肺祛痰，止咳平喘。用于咳喘痰多。 itcm_h_7428 7429 藏菖蒲 CANG?CHANG PU ACORI CALAMI RHIZOMA 温、燥、锐 苦、辛 温胃，消炎止痛。用于补胃阳，消化不良，食物积滞，白喉，炭疽等。 itcm_h_7429 7430 翼首草 YI SHOU CAO PTEROCEPHALI HERBA 寒 苦 解毒除瘟，清热止痢，祛风通痹。 itcm_h_7430 7431 龟甲胶 GUI?JIA JIAO animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_7431 7432 土鳖虫 TU BIE CHONG animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_7432 7433 牛胆汁 NIU DAN ZHI Bos taurus domesticus, Bubalus bubalis animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_7433 7434 白石脂 BAI?SHI?ZHI Mineral medicine itcm_h_7434 7435 南寒水石 NAN?HAN SHUI?SHI Mineral medicine itcm_h_7435 7436 北寒水石 BEI HAN SHUI?SHI Mineral medicine itcm_h_7436 7437 皂矾(绿矾) ZAO FAN (?L??FAN ) Mineral medicine itcm_h_7437 7438 Acaciae gummi herbal drug preparation ACACIA itcm_h_7438 7439 Agar herbal drug preparation AGAR itcm_h_7439 7440 Agni casti fructus herbal drug preparation AGNUS CASTUS FRUIT itcm_h_7440 7441 Agni casti fructus extractum siccum herbal drug preparation AGNUS CASTUS FRUIT DRY EXTRACT itcm_h_7441 7442 Agrimoniae herba herbal drug AGRIMONY itcm_h_7442 7443 Alchemillae herba herbal drug ALCHEMILLA itcm_h_7443 7444 Aloe barbadensis herbal drug ALOES, BARBADOS itcm_h_7444 7445 Aloe capensis herbal drug ALOES, CAPE itcm_h_7445 7446 Aloes extractum siccum normatum herbal drug preparation ALOES DRY EXTRACT ,STANDARDISED itcm_h_7446 7447 Angelicae archangelicae radix herbal drug ANGELICA ARCHANGELICA ROOT itcm_h_7447 7448 Anisi aetheroleum herbal drug preparation ANISE OIL itcm_h_7448 7449 Anisi fructus herbal drug ANISEED itcm_h_7449 7450 Arnicae flos herbal drug ARNICA FLOWER itcm_h_7450 7451 Arnicae tinctura herbal drug preparation ARNICA TINCTURE itcm_h_7451 7452 Cynarae folium herbal drug ARTICHOKE LEAF itcm_h_7452 7453 Cynarae folii extractum siccum herbal drug preparation ARTICHOKE LEAF DRY EXTRACT itcm_h_7453 7454 Fraxini folium herbal drug ASH LEAF itcm_h_7454 7455 Uvae ursi folium herbal drug BEARBERRY LEAF itcm_h_7455 7456 Belladonnae folium herbal drug BELLADONNA LEAF itcm_h_7456 7457 Belladonnae folii extractum siccum normatum herbal drug preparation BELLADONNA LEAF DRY EXTRACT STANDARDISED itcm_h_7457 7458 Belladonnae folii tinctura normata herbal drug preparation BELLADONNA LEAF TINCTURE,STANDARDISED itcm_h_7458 7459 Belladonnae pulvis normatus herbal drug BELLADONNA, PREPARED itcm_h_7459 7460 Benzoe tonkinensis herbal drug BENZOIN, SIAM itcm_h_7460 7461 Benzoe sumatranus herbal drug BENZOIN, SUMATRA itcm_h_7461 7462 Benzois tonkinensis tinctura herbal drug preparation BENZOIN TINCTURE, SIAM itcm_h_7462 7463 Benzois sumatrani tinctura herbal drug preparation BENZOIN TINCTURE, SUMATRA itcm_h_7463 7464 Myrtilli fructus siccus herbal drug BILBERRY FRUIT, DRIED itcm_h_7464 7465 Myrtilli fructus recens herbal drug BILBERRY FRUIT, FRESH itcm_h_7465 7466 Betulae folium herbal drug BIRCH LEAF itcm_h_7466 7467 Foeniculi amari fructus aetheroleum herbal drug preparation BITTER-FENNEL FRUIT OIL itcm_h_7467 7468 Foeniculi amari herbae aetheroleum herbal drug preparation BITTER-FENNEL HERB OIL itcm_h_7468 7469 Aurantii amari epicarpium et mesocarpium herbal drug BITTER-ORANGE EPICARP AND MESOCARP itcm_h_7469 7470 Aurantii amari flos herbal drug BITTER-ORANGE FLOWER itcm_h_7470 7471 Cimicifugae rhizoma herbal drug preparation BLACK COHOSH itcm_h_7471 7472 Ballotae nigrae herba herbal drug BLACK HOREHOUND itcm_h_7472 7473 Ribis nigri folium herbal drug BLACKCURRANT LEAF itcm_h_7473 7474 Menyanthidis trifoliatae folium herbal drug BOGBEAN LEAF itcm_h_7474 7475 Boldi folium herbal drug BOLDO LEAF itcm_h_7475 7476 Boldi folii extractum siccum herbal drug preparation BOLDO LEAF DRY EXTRACT itcm_h_7476 7477 Fagopyri herba herbal drug BUCKWHEAT HERB itcm_h_7477 7478 Rusci rhizoma herbal drug BUTCHER’S BROOM itcm_h_7478 7479 Calendulae flos herbal drug CALENDULA FLOWER itcm_h_7479 7480 Capsici fructus herbal drug CAPSICUM itcm_h_7480 7481 Capsici oleoresina raffinata et normata herbal drug preparation CAPSICUM OLEORESIN, REFINED AND STANDARDISED itcm_h_7481 7482 Capsici extractum spissum normatum herbal drug preparation CAPSICUM SOFT EXTRACT , STANDARDISED itcm_h_7482 7483 Capsici tinctura normata herbal drug preparation CAPSICUM TINCTURE,STANDARDISED itcm_h_7483 7484 Carvi fructus herbal drug CARAW AY FRUIT itcm_h_7484 7485 Carvi aetheroleum herbal drug preparation CARA W AY OIL itcm_h_7485 7486 Rhamni purshianae cortex herbal drug CASCARA itcm_h_7486 7487 Rhamni purshianae extractum siccum normatum herbal drug preparation CASCARA DRY EXTRACT ,STANDARDISED itcm_h_7487 7488 Cinnamomi cassiae aetheroleum herbal drug preparation CASSIA OIL itcm_h_7488 7489 Centaurii herba herbal drug CENTAURY itcm_h_7489 7490 Centellae asiaticae herba herbal drug CENTELLA itcm_h_7490 7491 Chamomillae romanae flos herbal drug CHAMOMILE FLOWER, ROMAN itcm_h_7491 7492 Cinchonae cortex herbal drug CINCHONA BARK itcm_h_7492 7493 Cinchonae extractum fluidum normatum herbal drug preparation CINCHONA LIQUID EXTRACT,STANDARDISED itcm_h_7493 7494 Cinnamomi cortex herbal drug CINNAMON itcm_h_7494 7495 Cinnamomi zeylanici corticis aetheroleum herbal drug preparation CINNAMON BARK OIL, CEYLON itcm_h_7495 7496 Cinnamomi zeylanici folii aetheroleum herbal drug preparation CINNAMON LEAF OIL, CEYLON itcm_h_7496 7497 Citronellae aetheroleum herbal drug preparation CITRONELLA OIL itcm_h_7497 7498 Salviae sclareae aetheroleum herbal drug preparation CLARY SAGE OIL itcm_h_7498 7499 Caryophylli flos herbal drug CLOVE itcm_h_7499 7500 Caryophylli floris aetheroleum herbal drug preparation CLOVE OIL itcm_h_7500 7501 Colae semen herbal drug COLA itcm_h_7501 7502 Colophonium herbal drug preparation COLOPHONY itcm_h_7502 7503 Coriandri fructus herbal drug CORIANDER itcm_h_7503 7504 Coriandri aetheroleum herbal drug preparation CORIANDER OIL itcm_h_7504 7505 Graminis rhizoma herbal drug COUCH GRASS RHIZOME itcm_h_7505 7506 Taraxaci officinalis herba cum radice herbal drug DANDELION HERB WITH ROOT itcm_h_7506 7507 Taraxaci officinalis radix herbal drug DANDELION ROOT itcm_h_7507 7508 Harpagophyti extractum siccum herbal drug preparation DEVIL’S CLAW DRY EXTRACT itcm_h_7508 7509 Harpagophyti radix herbal drug DEVIL’S CLAW ROOT itcm_h_7509 7510 Digitalis purpureae folium herbal drug DIGITALIS LEAF itcm_h_7510 7511 Rosae pseudo-fructus herbal drug DOG ROSE itcm_h_7511 7512 Pini pumilionis aetheroleum herbal drug preparation DWARF PINE OIL itcm_h_7512 7513 Sambuci flos herbal drug ELDER FLOWER itcm_h_7513 7514 Eleutherococci radix herbal drug ELEUTHEROCOCCUS itcm_h_7514 7515 Equiseti herba herbal drug EQUISETUM STEM itcm_h_7515 7516 Eucalypti folium herbal drug EUCALYPTUS LEAF itcm_h_7516 7517 Eucalypti aetheroleum herbal drug preparation EUCALYPTUS OIL itcm_h_7517 7518 Foeniculi amari fructus herbal drug FENNEL, BITTER itcm_h_7518 7519 Foeniculi dulcis fructus herbal drug FENNEL, SWEET itcm_h_7519 7520 Trigonellae foenugraeci semen herbal drug FENUGREEK itcm_h_7520 7521 Tanaceti parthenii herba herbal drug FEVERFEW itcm_h_7521 7522 Frangulae cortex herbal drug FRANGULA BARK itcm_h_7522 7523 Frangulae corticis extractum siccum normatum herbal drug preparation FRANGULA BARK DRY EXTRACT,STANDARDISED itcm_h_7523 7524 Myrtilli fructus recentis extractum siccum raffinatum et normatum herbal drug preparation FRESH BILBERRY FRUIT DRY EXTRACT , REFINED AND EXTRACT , REFINED AND itcm_h_7524 7525 Fumariae herba herbal drug FUMITORY itcm_h_7525 7526 Allii sativi bulbi pulvis herbal drug preparation GARLIC POWDER itcm_h_7526 7527 Gentianae radix herbal drug GENTIAN ROOT itcm_h_7527 7528 Gentianae tinctura herbal drug preparation GENTIAN TINCTURE itcm_h_7528 7529 Zingiberis rhizoma herbal drug GINGER itcm_h_7529 7530 Ginkgonis extractum siccum raffinatum et quantificatum herbal drug preparation GINKGO DRY EXTRACT , REFINED AND QUANTIFIED itcm_h_7530 7531 Ginkgonis folium herbal drug GINKGO LEAF itcm_h_7531 7532 Ginseng radix herbal drug GINSENG itcm_h_7532 7533 Ginseng extractum siccum herbal drug preparation GINSENG DRY EXTRACT itcm_h_7533 7534 Solidaginis herba herbal drug GOLDENROD itcm_h_7534 7535 Solidaginis virgaureae herba herbal drug GOLDENROD, EUROPEAN itcm_h_7535 7536 Hydrastis rhizoma herbal drug GOLDENSEAL RHIZOME itcm_h_7536 7537 Chelidonii herba herbal drug GREATER CELANDINE itcm_h_7537 7538 Camelliae sinensis non fermentata folia herbal drug GREEN TEA itcm_h_7538 7539 Cyamopsidis seminis pulvis herbal drug preparation GUAR itcm_h_7539 7540 Guaranae semen herbal drug GUARANA itcm_h_7540 7541 Hamamelidis cortex herbal drug HAMAMELIS BARK itcm_h_7541 7542 Hamamelidis folium herbal drug HAMAMELIS LEAF itcm_h_7542 7543 Crataegi fructus herbal drug HAWTHORN BERRIES itcm_h_7543 7544 Crataegi folium cum flore herbal drug HAWTHORN LEAF AND FLOWER itcm_h_7544 7545 Crataegi folii cum flore extractum siccum herbal drug HAWTHORN LEAF AND FLOWER DRY EXTRACT itcm_h_7545 7546 Crataegi folii cum flore extractum fluidum quantificatum herbal drug HAWTHORN LEAF AND FLOWER LIQUID EXTRACT , QUANTIFIED itcm_h_7546 7547 Lupuli flos herbal drug HOP STROBILE itcm_h_7547 7548 Hippocastani semen herbal drug HORSE-CHESTNUT itcm_h_7548 7549 Hippocastani seminis extractum siccum normatum herbal drug preparation HORSE-CHESTNUT DRY EXTRACT ,STANDARDISED itcm_h_7549 7550 Lichen islandicus herbal drug ICELAND MOSS itcm_h_7550 7551 Olibanum indicum herbal drug INDIAN FRANKINCENSE itcm_h_7551 7552 Ipecacuanhae extractum fluidum normatum herbal drug preparation IPECACUANHA LIQUID EXTRACT,STANDARDISED itcm_h_7552 7553 Ipecacuanhae pulvis normatus herbal drug preparation IPECACUANHA, PREPARED itcm_h_7553 7554 Ipecacuanhae radix herbal drug IPECACUANHA ROOT itcm_h_7554 7555 Ipecacuanhae tinctura normata herbal drug preparation IPECACUANHA TINCTURE, STANDARDISED itcm_h_7555 7556 Plantaginis ovatae seminis tegumentum herbal drug ISPAGHULA HUSK itcm_h_7556 7557 Plantaginis ovatae semen herbal drug ISPAGHULA SEED itcm_h_7557 7558 Hederae folium herbal drug IVY LEAF itcm_h_7558 7559 Orthosiphonis folium herbal drug JAVA TEA itcm_h_7559 7560 Juniperi galbulus herbal drug JUNIPER itcm_h_7560 7561 Juniperi aetheroleum herbal drug preparation JUNIPER OIL itcm_h_7561 7562 Fucus vel Ascophyllum herbal drug KELP itcm_h_7562 7563 Polygoni avicularis herba herbal drug KNOTGRASS itcm_h_7563 7564 Lavandulae flos herbal drug LAVENDER FLOWER itcm_h_7564 7565 Lavandulae aetheroleum herbal drug preparation LAVENDER OIL itcm_h_7565 7566 Limonis aetheroleum herbal drug preparation LEMON OIL itcm_h_7566 7567 Verbenae citriodorae folium herbal drug LEMON VERBENA LEAF itcm_h_7567 7568 Tiliae flos LIME FLOWER itcm_h_7568 7569 Lini semen LINSEED itcm_h_7569 7570 Liquiritiae extractum siccum ad saporandum herbal drug preparation LIQUORICE DRY EXTRACT FOR FLAVOURING PURPOSES itcm_h_7570 7571 Liquiritiae radix herbal drug LIQUORICE ROOT itcm_h_7571 7572 Lythri herba herbal drug LOOSESTRIFE itcm_h_7572 7573 Levistici radix herbal drug LOVAGE ROOT itcm_h_7573 7574 Malvae sylvestris flos herbal drug MALLOW FLOWER itcm_h_7574 7575 Malvae folium herbal drug MALLOW LEAF itcm_h_7575 7576 Citri reticulatae aetheroleum herbal drug preparation MANDARIN OIL itcm_h_7576 7577 Althaeae folium herbal drug MARSHMALLOW LEAF itcm_h_7577 7578 Althaeae radix herbal drug MARSHMALLOW ROOT itcm_h_7578 7579 Mastix herbal drug MASTIC itcm_h_7579 7580 Mate folium herbal drug MATE LEAF itcm_h_7580 7581 Matricariae flos herbal drug MATRICARIA FLOWER itcm_h_7581 7582 Matricariae extractum fluidum herbal drug preparation MATRICARIA LIQUID EXTRACT itcm_h_7582 7583 Matricariae aetheroleum herbal drug preparation MATRICARIA OIL itcm_h_7583 7584 Filipendulae ulmariae herba herbal drug MEADOWSWEET itcm_h_7584 7585 Meliloti herba herbal drug MELILOT itcm_h_7585 7586 Melissae folium herbal drug MELISSA LEAF itcm_h_7586 7587 Melissae folii extractum siccum herbal drug preparation MELISSA LEAF DRY EXTRACT itcm_h_7587 7588 Silybi mariani extractum siccum raffinatum et normatum herbal drug preparation MILK THISTLE DRY EXTRACT, REFINED AND STANDARDISED itcm_h_7588 7589 Silybi mariani fructus herbal drug MILK THISTLE FRUIT itcm_h_7589 7590 Menthae arvensis aetheroleum partim mentholum depletum herbal drug preparation MINT OIL, P ARTLY DEMENTHOLISED itcm_h_7590 7591 Leonuri cardiacae herba herbal drug MOTHERWORT itcm_h_7591 7592 Ve r b a s ci flos herbal drug MULLEIN FLOWER itcm_h_7592 7593 Myrrha herbal drug MYRRH itcm_h_7593 7594 Myrrhae tinctura herbal drug preparation MYRRH TINCTURE itcm_h_7594 7595 Echinaceae angustifoliae radix herbal drug NARROW-LEAVED CONEFLOWER ROOT itcm_h_7595 7596 Neroli aetheroleum herbal drug preparation NEROLI OIL itcm_h_7596 7597 Urticae folium herbal drug NETTLE LEAF itcm_h_7597 7598 Urticae radix herbal drug NETTLE ROOT itcm_h_7598 7599 Niaouli typo cineolo aetheroleum herbal drug preparation NIAOULI OIL, CINEOLE TYPE itcm_h_7599 7600 myristicine herbal drug preparation NUTMEG OIL itcm_h_7600 7601 Quercus cortex herbal drug OAK BARK itcm_h_7601 7602 Oleae folium herbal drug OLIVE LEAF itcm_h_7602 7603 Oleae folii extractum siccum herbal drug preparation OLIVE LEAF DRY EXTRACT itcm_h_7603 7604 Opii extractum siccum normatum herbal drug preparation OPIUM DRY EXTRACT, STANDARDISED itcm_h_7604 7605 Opii pulvis normatus herbal drug OPIUM, PREPARED itcm_h_7605 7606 Opium crudum herbal drug OPIUM, RAW itcm_h_7606 7607 Opii tinctura normata herbal drug preparation OPIUM TINCTURE, STANDARDISED itcm_h_7607 7608 Origani herba herbal drug OREGANO itcm_h_7608 7609 Echinaceae pallidae radix herbal drug PALECNE FLWER ROOT itcm_h_7609 7610 Passiflorae herbae extractum siccum herbal drug PASSIONFLOWERDRY EXTRACT itcm_h_7610 7611 Pelargonii radix herbal drug PELARGONIUM ROOT itcm_h_7611 7612 Menthae piperitae folium herbal drug PEPPERMINT LEAF itcm_h_7612 7613 Menthae piperitae folii extractum siccum herbal drug preparation PEPPERMINT LEAF DRY EXTRACT itcm_h_7613 7614 Menthae piperitae aetheroleum herbal drug preparation PEPPERMINT OIL itcm_h_7614 7615 Balsamum peruvianum herbal drug preparation PERU BALSAM itcm_h_7615 7616 Pini sylvestris aetheroleum herbal drug preparation PINE SYLVESTRIS OIL itcm_h_7616 7617 Primulae radix herbal drug PRIMULA ROOT itcm_h_7617 7618 Psyllii semen herbal drug PSYLLIUM SEED itcm_h_7618 7619 Echinaceae purpureae herba herbal drug PURPLE CONEFLOWER HERB itcm_h_7619 7620 Echinaceae purpureae radix herbal drug PURPLE CONEFLOWER ROOT itcm_h_7620 7621 Pruni africanae cortex herbal drug PYGEUM AFRICANUM BARK itcm_h_7621 7622 Quillajae cortex herbal drug QUILLAIA BARK itcm_h_7622 7623 Papaveris rhoeados flos herbal drug RED POPPY PETALS itcm_h_7623 7624 Ononidis radix herbal drug RESTHARROW ROOT itcm_h_7624 7625 Ratanhiae radix herbal drug RHATANY ROOT itcm_h_7625 7626 Ratanhiae tinctura herbal drug preparation RHATANY TINCTURE itcm_h_7626 7627 Rhei radix herbal drug RHUBARB itcm_h_7627 7628 Plantaginis lanceolatae folium herbal drug RIBWORT PLANTAIN itcm_h_7628 7629 Hibisci sabdariffae flos herbal drug ROSELLE itcm_h_7629 7630 Rosmarinus officinalis L. herbal drug Rosmarini folium itcm_h_7630 7631 Rosmarini aetheroleum herbal drug preparation ROSEMARY OIL itcm_h_7631 7632 Salviae officinalis folium herbal drug SAGE LEAF (SALVIA OFFICINALIS) itcm_h_7632 7633 Salviae tinctura herbal drug preparation SAGE TINCTURE itcm_h_7633 7634 Sabalis serrulatae extractum herbal drug preparation SAW PALMETTO EXTRACT itcm_h_7634 7635 Sabalis serrulatae fructus herbal drug SAW PALMETTO FRUIT itcm_h_7635 7636 Polygalae radix herbal drug SENEGA ROOT itcm_h_7636 7637 Sennae folium herbal drug SENNA LEAF itcm_h_7637 7638 Sennae folii extractum siccum normatum herbal drug preparation SENNA LEAF DRY EXTRACT , STANDARDISED itcm_h_7638 7639 Sennae fructus acutifoliae herbal drug SENNA PODS, ALEXANDRIAN itcm_h_7639 7640 Sennae fructus angustifoliae herbal drug preparation SENNA PODS, TINNEVELLY itcm_h_7640 7641 Serratulae coronatae herba herbal drug SERRATULA CORONATA HERB itcm_h_7641 7642 Salviae lavandulifoliae aetheroleum herbal drug preparation SPANISH SAGE OIL itcm_h_7642 7643 Spicae aetheroleum herbal drug preparation SPIKE LAVENDER OIL itcm_h_7643 7644 Hyperici herba herbal drug ST. JOHN’S WORT itcm_h_7644 7645 Hyperici herbae extractum siccum quantificatum herbal drug preparation ST. JOHN’S WORT DRY EXTRACT, QUANTIFIED itcm_h_7645 7646 Illicium verum Hook.f. herbal drug Anisi stellati fructus itcm_h_7646 7647 Anisi stellati aetheroleum herbal drug preparation STAR ANISE OIL itcm_h_7647 7648 Stramonii folium herbal drug STRAMONIUM LEAF itcm_h_7648 7649 Stramonii pulvis normatus herbal drug preparation STRAMONIUM, PREPARED itcm_h_7649 7650 Aurantii dulcis aetheroleum herbal drug preparation SWEET ORANGE OIL itcm_h_7650 7651 Melaleucae aetheroleum herbal drug preparation TEA TREE OIL itcm_h_7651 7652 Thymi herba herbal drug THYME itcm_h_7652 7653 Thymi typo thymolo aetheroleum herbal drug preparation THYME OIL, THYMOL TYPE itcm_h_7653 7654 Balsamum tolutanum herbal drug TOLU BALSAM itcm_h_7654 7655 Tormentillae rhizoma herbal drug TORMENTIL itcm_h_7655 7656 T ormentillae tinctura herbal drug preparation TORMENTIL TINCTURE itcm_h_7656 7657 Tragacantha TRAGACANTH itcm_h_7657 7658 Curcumae zanthorrhizae rhizoma herbal drug preparation TURMERIC, JAV ANESE itcm_h_7658 7659 Curcumae longae rhizoma herbal drug TURMERIC RHIZOME itcm_h_7659 7660 Terebinthinae aetheroleum herbal drug preparation TURPENTINE OIL itcm_h_7660 7661 Valerianae extractum aquosum siccum herbal drug preparation VALERIAN DRY AQUEOUS EXTRACT itcm_h_7661 7662 Valerianae extractum hydroalcoholicum siccum herbal drug preparation VALERIAN DRY HYDROALCOHOLIC EXTRACT itcm_h_7662 7663 Valerianae radix herbal drug VALERIAN ROOT itcm_h_7663 7664 Valerianaeradixminutata herbal drug preparation VALERIAN ROOT, CUT itcm_h_7664 7665 Valerianae tinctura herbal drug preparation VALERIAN TINCTURE itcm_h_7665 7666 Verbenae herba herbal drug VERBENA HERB itcm_h_7666 7667 Marrubii herba herbal drug WHITE HOREHOUND itcm_h_7667 7668 Violae herba cum flore herbal drug WILD PANSY (FLOWERING AERIAL PARTS) itcm_h_7668 7669 Serpylli herba herbal drug WILD THYME itcm_h_7669 7670 Salicis cortex herbal drug WILLOW BARK itcm_h_7670 7671 Salicis corticis extractum siccum herbal drug preparation WILLOW BARK DRY EXTRACT itcm_h_7671 7672 Absinthii herba herbal drug WORMWOOD itcm_h_7672 7673 Millefolii herba herbal drug YARROW itcm_h_7673 7674 香旱芹 XIANG HAN QIN Cuminum cyminum L. Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 凉 Cool 微酸，辛 Slightly sour，Pungent 肺，胃 Lung,Stomach 具有清肺热、提升胃火、消食的功效 It has the effect of clearing lung heat, improving stomach fire, and digestion FRUCTUS CYMINI Pomum They?are?rich?source?of?many?therapeutic?bioactive?compounds?namelyprotein,?tannin,?saponin,?terpenes,?flavonoids,?alkaloids,?tannic?acids,anthocyanin,?coumarin,?glucosides,?and?so?forth.?They?exert?beneficialhealth?effects?against?microbial?infection,?oxidative?stress,?inflammation,diabetes,?cardiovascular?disorders,?neurodegenerative?disorders,?woundhealing,?reproductive?abnormalities,?cancer,?and?so?forth.?These?bioactivecompounds?are?also?recommended?to?treat?stomachache,?leprosy,?cold,cough,?loss?of?appetite,?rheumatoid?pain,?cognitive?disorders,?convulsionand?inflammation,?and?many?others itcm_h_7674 7675 野草莓 YE CAO MEI Fragaria vesca?L. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 凉 Cool 甘 Sweet 肺，脾，胃 Lung,Spleen，Stomach 具有止咳清热、利咽生津、健脾和胃、滋养补血等功效。 It has the functions of relieving cough and clearing away heat, invigorating the spleen and stomach, nourishing blood and so on. Pomum Wild strawberries mainly contain anthocyanins, flavonoids, ellagitannins, and volatile oils. Pharmacological studies have shown that wild strawberry has astringent, diuretic, vascular protection, antibacterial and other effects. Chinese folk experience believes that wild strawberry leaves have astringent and diuretic effects; traditional Chinese medicine theory believes that wild strawberry has the effects of clearing away heat and detoxifying, astringent and hemostasis. itcm_h_7675 7676 铁棒锤 TIE BANG CHUI Aconitum pendulum?Busch Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 块根有剧毒 温 Warm 苦，辛 Bitter，Pungent 肺，心 Lung，Heart 活血祛瘀，驱风除湿，止痛消肿。治跌打损伤，风湿关节痛，牙痛，食积腹痛，妇女痛经，痈肿，冻疮。 Promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, expel wind and remove dampness, relieve pain and reduce swelling. Treatment of bruises, rheumatism and joint pain, toothache, abdominal pain due to food accumulation, women's dysmenorrhea, carbuncle, frostbite. radix 1. The total alkaloids of this product have a significant analgesic effect, and its analgesic intensity is 43.7 times that of morphine. 2. The total alkaloids of this product, as well as aconitine, 3-acetyl aconitine, and deoxyaconitrile have significant anti-inflammatory activities. 3. The total alkaloids, aconitine and 3-acetyl aconitine of this product have significant local anesthesia effects, and both intramuscular or intradermal injections are effective. 4. The total alkaloids, aconitine and 3-acetyl aconitine of this product have significant local anesthesia effects, and both intramuscular or intradermal injections are effective. itcm_h_7676 7677 菖蒲 CHANG PU Rhizoma Acori graminei Plant medicine 菖蒲科 Acoraceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 胃，心 Stomach,Heart itcm_h_7677 7678 川西小黄菊 CHUANG XI XIAO HUANG JU Pyrethrum tatsienense (Bur. Et Franch.) Ling ex Shih [Chrysanthemum tatsienense Bur.et Franch.] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 活血，祛湿，消炎，止痛。治跌打损伤，湿热症。 Promote blood circulation, remove dampness, reduce inflammation and relieve pain. Treats bruises, damp-heat syndrome. herba The stems of Chrysanthemum in western Sichuan are rich in structurally diverse compounds, among which flavonoid glycosides, phenylpropionic acids, coumarins and lignans are mainly alfalfa, quercetin and apigenin as aglycones. itcm_h_7678 7679 禹粮土 YU LIANG TU Mineral medicine 凉 甘 清热凉血，去瘀生新，消肿止痛。用于脉热，脏伤；外治烫火伤。 Clearing heat and cooling the blood, removing blood stasis and generating new blood, relieving swelling and pain. Used for heat in the veins and dirty wounds; externally to treat scalding and fire injuries. itcm_h_7679 7680 寒水石 HAN SHUI SHI Calcitum Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 辛,咸 Pungent,Salty 胃、心、肾 Stomach,Heart,Kidney itcm_h_7680 7681 土木香 TU MU XIANG Inula helenium L. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肝,脾 Liver, spleen 健脾,和胃,行气,止痛,安胎 To invigorate the spleen, harmonize the stomach, promote qi, relieve pain, anti-fetus itcm_h_7681 7682 碱花 JIAN HUA Mineral medicine 平 Neutral 甘,咸 Sweet，Salty 消积，祛瘀，除虫，润肠。藏医：消滞。 Eliminate accumulation, remove blood stasis, remove insects, and moisten the intestines. Tibetan medicine: eliminate stagnation. itcm_h_7682 7683 莪大厦 E DA XIA 1.Oxytropis falcata Bunge;2.O.Chiliophylla Royle;3.O.microphylla(Pall．)DC. Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 清热，解毒，生肌愈疮。 Clear heat, detoxify, and heal sores. herba 1. Total flavonoid aglycone has expectorant effect, weak antiasthmatic effect, and antihistamine effect itcm_h_7683 7684 匙叶翼首草 SHI YE YI SHOU HUA Pterocephalus hookeri?(C. B. Clarke) Hock. Plant medicine 川续断科 Dipsacaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 清热解毒、祛风湿、止痛 Clearing heat and detoxifying, dispelling rheumatism, relieving pain herba itcm_h_7684 7685 苦荬菜 KU MAI CAI Ixeris polycephala?Cass. Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 凉 Cool 苦 Bitter 清热解毒、去腐化脓、止血生肌功效 Heat-clearing and detoxifying, detoxification and purulence, hemostasis and muscle regeneration herba 1. There are many substances with antioxidant activity in plants, such as ascorbic acid, antioxidant enzymes, glutathione, flavonoids, etc., mainly ascorbic acid and flavonoids play an antioxidant role. itcm_h_7685 7686 中华青牛胆 ZHONG HUA QING NIU DAN Tinospora sinensis Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 祛风止痛，舒筋活络。 To dispel wind and relieve pain, soothe sinews and quicken network vessels. stem Wind-damp impediment pain, taxation damage in lumbar muscle, knocks and falls. itcm_h_7686 7687 悬钩子 XUAN GOU ZI Rubus chamaemorus Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_7687 7688 葡萄 PU TAO fructus vitis viniferae Plant medicine 葡萄科 Vitaceae 平 Neutral 甘,微酸 Sweet,Slightly Sour 胃、肝、肾 Stomach,Liver,Kidney itcm_h_7688 7689 冬青 DONG QING Ilex chinensis?Sims Plant medicine 冬青科 Aquifoliaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 治烫伤，溃疡久不愈合，闭塞性脉管炎，急、慢性支气管炎，肺炎，尿路感染，菌痢，外伤出血，冻瘃，皲裂。 Treatment of burns, ulcers that do not heal for a long time, vasculitis obliterans, acute and chronic bronchitis, pneumonia, urinary tract infection, bacillary dysentery, traumatic bleeding, frostbite, chapped. folium The leaves contain two antibacterial components, one of which is protocatechuic acid, and the other contains volatile oils and flavonoids. itcm_h_7689 7690 蓝桉? LAN AN Eucalyptus globulus Labill. Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 祛风止痛。用于皮肤瘙痒，神经痛。 Dispel wind and relieve pain. For itchy skin, neuralgia. Volatile oil Dispel wind and relieve pain. For itchy skin, neuralgia. itcm_h_7690 7691 三七叶 SAN QI YE Plant medicine itcm_h_7691 7692 珊瑚姜 SAHN HU JIANG Zingiber Corallinum?Hance Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺，胃，脾 Lung,Spleen，Stomach 温中散寒、消肿、解毒、抗菌、止痒、祛痰 Warming and dispelling cold, swelling, detoxification, antibacterial, antipruritic, expectorant radix The main active ingredient of coral ginger is its volatile oil, and the volatile oil has the highest content of terpinen-4-ol, followed by saquinene and β-bisabolene. itcm_h_7692 7693 甘青青兰 GAN QING QING LAN Dracocephalum tanguticum?Maxim Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 寒 Cold 甘，苦 Sweet，Bitter 止咳化痰，和胃疏肝，清热利水 Relieves cough and resolves phlegm, soothes the stomach and liver, clears heat and diureses water herba Resistant to hypoxia and scavenging free radicals. itcm_h_7693 7694 杠板归 GANG BAN GUI Polygonum perfoliatum L. Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 寒 Cold 酸 sour 肺,膀胱 Lung, bladder 清热,解毒,利水,消肿,止咳 Clear heat, detoxify, diuresis, reduce swelling, relieve cough itcm_h_7694 7695 白术 BAI?ZHU Atractylodes macrocephala Koidz. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 以个大、身长，有出头、体重、结实无空心、断面黄白色、无地上茎者为佳 温 Warm 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 脾,胃 Spleen, stomach 补脾,益胃,燥湿,和中,安胎 To invigorate the spleen, benefit the stomach, dry dampness, harmonize, and relieve fetus itcm_h_7695 7696 栝楼 GUA LOU Trichosanthes kirilowii Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 清肺化痰，润肠通便。 To clear lung and transform phlegm, lubricate intestines and free stool. seed Phlegm-heat cough, lung vacuity dry cough, intestinal dry and constipation, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_7696 7697 黑紫藜芦 HEI ZI LI LU Veratrum japonicum Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 治痨伤、刀枪伤、跌打损伤和骨痛。 Treat tuberculosis, knife and gunshot wounds, bruises and bone pain. itcm_h_7697 7698 三七 SAN QI Panax notoginseng (Burk.) F. H. Chen Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 温 Warm 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 肝,胃 Liver, stomach 散瘀,止血,消肿,定痛 Dispel blood stasis, stop bleeding, reduce swelling, relieve pain itcm_h_7698 7699 三叉苦 SAN CHA KU Melicope pteleifolia (Champion ex Bentham) T. G. Ha Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 清热解毒，祛风除湿，散瘀止痛。用于温病初起之发热、头痛、项强、惊搐。 Clearing heat and detoxifying, dispelling wind and dampness, dispersing blood stasis and relieving pain. It is used for fever, headache, neck strength and convulsions at the beginning of febrile disease. folium L-plus simiro fruit base (edulinine), L-7-dehydroxy ribalinidine (ribalinine), dextro-isoplatydesmine (isoplatydesmine) itcm_h_7699 7700 海金沙 HAI JIN SHA LygoJiun japonicum(Thunb. )Sw. Plant medicine 海金沙科 Lygodiaceae 寒 Cold 甘,咸 sweet,salty 膀胱,小肠 Bladder, small intestine 清利,湿热,通淋,止痛 Clear benefits, damp heat, drenching, relieve pain itcm_h_7700 7701 木通 MU TONG Akebia puinata(Thunb.)De-cne.、Atrifoliata(thunb.)Koidz.、A.tri-foliata(Thunb.)Koidz.var.australis(Diels)Rehd. Plant medicine 木通科 Lardizabalaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 心、小肠、膀胱 Heart, Small intestine, Bladder 利尿通淋，清心除烦，通经下乳的功效。 It has the effect of diuretic and stranguria, clearing the heart and removing vexation, clearing the meridian and lowering the milk. grain itcm_h_7701 7702 当归 DANG GUI Angelica sinensis (Oliv.)Diels Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 当归分为全归、归头2个品别 温 Warm 甘,辛 sweet,pungent 心,肝,脾 Heart, liver, spleen 补血,和血,调经,止痛,润燥,滑肠 Nourish blood, harmonize blood, regulate menstruation, relieve pain, moisturize dryness, smooth intestines itcm_h_7702 7703 川芎 CHUAN XIONG Ligusticum chuanxiong Hort. Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肝,胆 Liver, gallbladder 活血,行气,祛风,止痛 Invigorate blood, promote qi, expel wind, relieve pain itcm_h_7703 7704 虻虫 MENG CHONG Tabanus? Animal medicine 虻科 Tabanidae 凉 Cool 苦，微咸 Bitter，Slightly Salty 肝 Liver 破血通经；逐瘀消症 Dispel blood and clear the meridians; remove blood stasis and eliminate symptoms female ensemble 1. Anticoagulant effect, horsefly has weak antithrombin effect in vitro, and has the effect of activating the fibrinolytic system in vitro and in vivo. 2. Influence on the function of the small intestine, the horsefly decoction has a significant inhibitory effect on the isolated ileum motility of mice. 3. Anti-inflammatory effect. 4. Analgesic effect. 5. Horsefly has excitatory effect on the isolated uterus of rabbits, and has a significant inhibitory effect on the formation of hemorrhagic necrosis of liver caused by endotoxin. The alcohol extract of horsefly has obvious hemolytic effect. itcm_h_7704 7705 香墨 XIANG MO 平 Neutral 涩 Astringent 清热，止血，消肿，增强视力，杀黏。 Clear heat, stop bleeding, reduce swelling, enhance vision, and kill stickiness. itcm_h_7705 7706 牛胆汁 NIU DAN ZHI Bos taurus domesticus, Bubalus bubalis animal medicine(including insect) itcm_h_7706 7707 乌梅 WU MEI Prunus mume (Sieb.)Sieb.et Zucc. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 平 Neutral 酸 sour 肝,脾,肺,大肠 Liver, spleen, lung, large intestine 敛肺,涩肠,生津,安蛔 Restrain the lungs, astringe the intestines, produce fluids, and relieving roundworms itcm_h_7707 7708 枯矾 KU FAN 寒 Cold 酸，涩 Sour, Astringent 肺、脾、胃、大肠 Lungs, Spleen, Stomach, Large intestine 消痰，燥湿，止泻，止血，解毒，杀虫 Eliminate phlegm, dry dampness, stop diarrhea, stop bleeding, detoxify, kill insects 1. Antibacterial effect: It has inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus aureus and Proteus (test tube method). 2. Anti-trichomoniasis effect itcm_h_7708 7709 山刺玫 SHAN CI MEI Rosa davurica?Pall. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 平 Neutral 酸、甘、涩 Sour, Sweet, Astringent 肾、膀胱、大肠经 Kidney, Bladder,Large intestine meridian 固精缩尿。遗精滑精、遗尿尿频、崩漏带下。 Condensation of urine. Nocturnal emission, slippery sperm, enuresis, frequent urination, metrorrhagia. fructu itcm_h_7709 7710 山橙 SHAN CHENG Melodinus suaveolens?Champ. ex Benth. Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 平 Neutral 苦 Bitter 行气，止痛，除湿，杀虫。治胃气痛，膈症，疝气，瘰疬，皮肤热事，湿癣疥癞。 Qi, pain relief, dehumidification, insecticide. Governance gas pain, diaphragm, hernia, scrofula, skin heat, wet ringworm and scabies. laminae，fructu itcm_h_7710 7711 山香圆 SHAN XIANG YUAN Turpinia montana?(Bl.) Kurz. Plant medicine 省沽油科 Staphyleaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肺、肝 Lung, Liver 清热解毒，利咽消肿，活血止痛。 Clearing away heat and detoxifying, reducing swelling, promoting blood circulation and relieving pain. laminae Better antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effect itcm_h_7711 7712 海南冬青 HAI?NAN?DONG QING Ilex hainanensis?Merr. Plant medicine 冬青科 Aquifoliaceae 平 Neutral 苦、甘 Bitter、Sweet 肝、脾、肺、肾 Liver, Spleen, Lung, Kidney 清热平肝，利咽解毒。 Clearing away heat and calming the liver, soothing the throat and detoxifying. laminae 1. Antihypertensive effect. 2. Protect the heart. 3. The effect of lowering blood lipids. itcm_h_7712 7713 雪梨膏 XUE LI GAO Pyrus bretschneideri Rehd.； P. spp Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 养阴清肺，除烦止咳。 Nourishes yin and clears lungs, removes vexation and relieves cough. itcm_h_7713 7714 珍珠 ZHEN ZHU Margarita Plant medicine 苋科 Amaranthaceae 寒 Cold 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肝，心 Liver,Heart 治疗心悸失眠、惊厥、癫痫、星云、皮肤溃疡难愈。 Treatment of palpitation and insomnia, convulsion, epilepsy, nebula, skin ulcerations difficult to heal. itcm_h_7714 7715 橙子 CHENG ZI Citrus junos Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 疏胸理气，协调中枢，促进消化，解酒解毒。 To loosen chest and disinhibit qi, harmonize center and promote digestion, resolve liquor, resolve toxin of fish and crab. fruit Nausea and vomiting, oppression in chest and abdomen distention, goiter and tuberculosis, drunkenness. itcm_h_7715 7716 栝楼 GUA LOU Trichosanthes kirilowii Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 清肺化痰，润肠通便。 To clear lung and transform phlegm, lubricate intestines and free stool. seed Phlegm-heat cough, lung vacuity dry cough, intestinal dry and constipation, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_7716 7717 九节菖蒲 JIU JIE CHANG PU Anemone altaica Fisch. Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 心、胃 Heart, Stomach 开窍化痰，醒脾安神。 Relieves phlegm, awakens the spleen and calms the nerves. radix palmitic acid, succinic acid, 5-hydroxy acetylpropanoic acid, β-sitosterol, anemonin, sucrose, (5R,8R)1,6,9,13-tetraoxadispiro-(4,2,4,2)tetradecane-2,10- Dione. 1. Sedative effect, 2. Analgesic effect itcm_h_7717 7718 鞭檐犁头尖 BIAN YAN LI TOU JIAN Typhonium flagelliforme?(Lodd.) Blume Plant medicine 天南星科 Araceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 止血、解毒消肿 Hemostasis, detoxification and swelling radix Anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory, sedative, analgesic, anti-asthmatic itcm_h_7718 7719 大豆 DA?DOU GL ycine max(L.)Merr Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 脾、胃、肺 Spleen, Stomach, Lungs 解表祛暑，清热利湿。 Relieves exterior heat, clears heat and disperses dampness. semen itcm_h_7719 7720 附子 FU ZI Aconitum carmichaelii Debx. Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 热 Hot 辛,甘 pungent,sweet 心,肾,脾 Heart, kidney, spleen 回阳,救逆,补火,助阳,散寒,止痛 Restore yang, save adversity, replenish fire, help yang, dispel cold, relieve pain itcm_h_7720 7721 紫草 ZI CAO Arnebia euchroma (Royle) Johnst.;Arnebia guttata Bunge Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae 寒 Cold 甘,咸 sweet,salty 心,肝 Heart, liver 清热,凉血,活血,解毒,透疹,消斑 Clear heat, cool blood, invigorate blood, detoxify, clear rash, eliminate spots itcm_h_7721 7722 川滇柴胡 CHUAN DIAN CHAI HU Bupleurum candollei?Wall. ex DC. Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 消炎解毒，祛风止痒 Anti-inflammatory and detoxification, expelling wind and relieving itching herba itcm_h_7722 7723 马蓝 MA LAN Strobilanthescusia（Nees）Ktze. Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 心、胃 Heart, Stomach 清热解毒，凉血消斑。 Clearing away heat and detoxifying, cooling blood and eliminating spots. radix itcm_h_7723 7724 栝楼 GUA LOU Trichosanthes kirilowii Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 清肺化痰，润肠通便。 To clear lung and transform phlegm, lubricate intestines and free stool. seed Phlegm-heat cough, lung vacuity dry cough, intestinal dry and constipation, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_7724 7725 薄荷油 BO?HE YOU Mentha haplocalyx Briq. Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 以干燥、条匀、叶密、香气浓郁、无根、无杂质者为佳 凉 Cool 辛 pungent 肺,肝 Lung, liver 疏风,散热,清利头目,利咽,透疹,辟秽,解毒,疏肝,行气 Soothing wind, heat dissipation, clearing the boss, relieving pharynx, clearing rash, removing dirt, detoxification, soothing liver, promoting qi itcm_h_7725 7726 赶青叶 GAN QING?YE itcm_h_7726 7727 刺芥 CI JIE itcm_h_7727 7728 黑胡椒 HEI HU JIAO Piper nigrum Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae semen Black pepper essential oil has an inhibitory effect on the growth of five pathogenic fungi of Pear Spot, Fusarium oxysporum, Botrytis cinerea tomato, Fusarium wilt of Capsicum and Fusarium wilt of watermelon. The inhibition rate of pepper can reach 83.64%; the pepper extract has inhibitory effects on Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella, yeast and Aspergillus niger; the ethanol extract of pepper has inhibitory effects on 12 different genera from the oral cavity The 176 bacterial strains also had strong inhibitory effects. itcm_h_7728 7729 髙良姜 GAO LIANG JIANG Alpinia officinarum Hanc Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 热 Hot 辛 Pungent 脾、胃 Spleen, Stomach 温胃止呕，散寒止痛。 Warm the stomach and stop vomiting, dispel cold and relieve pain. Radix 1. When galangal decoction was administered to dogs by gavage, the total acid excretion of gastric juice was significantly increased compared with the control group, but it had no significant effect on the activity of gastric protein. 2. Galangal has inhibitory effect on human Mycobacterium tuberculosis. 3. Antithrombotic effect itcm_h_7729 7730 龙血竭 LONG?XUE?JIE RESINA DRACONIS. Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 平 Neutral 甘、辛、咸 Sweet, Spicy, Salty 肺、脾、肾 Lung, Spleen, Kidney 活血散瘀,定痛止血,敛疮生肌。 Promote blood circulation and dissipate blood stasis, relieve pain and stop bleeding, astringe sores and generate muscle. resin itcm_h_7730 7731 肉桂 ROU GUI Cinnamomum cassia Presl Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 热 Hot 辛,甘 pungent,sweet 肾,脾,心,肝 Kidney, spleen, heart, liver 补火,助阳,引火归元,散寒,止痛,温通经脉 Invigorate the fire, help the yang, induce the fire to return to the origin, dispel cold, relieve pain, warm the meridians itcm_h_7731 7732 艾 AI Artemisia argyi Levl.et Vant. Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 温 Warm 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 肝、脾、肾 Liver, Spleen, Kidney 温经止血，散寒止痛；外用祛湿止痒。 Warm the meridians to stop bleeding, dispel cold and relieve pain; externally use to remove dampness and relieve itching. herba itcm_h_7732 7733 山蒟 SHAN JU Piper hancei?Maxim. Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肝、肺 Liver, Lung 祛风除湿，活血消肿，行气止痛，化痰止咳。 Expelling wind and dampness, promoting blood circulation and reducing swelling, promoting qi and relieving pain, resolving phlegm and relieving cough. radix 1. Inhibition of PAF-induced platelet aggregation in rabbits. 2. Inhibit the inflammatory response caused by PAF. itcm_h_7733 7734 树参 SHU?CAN Dendropanax dentiger?(Harms) Merr. Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 有祛风湿、通经络、散淤血、壮筋骨 Dispels rheumatism, clears meridians, disperses congestion, strengthens muscles and bones itcm_h_7734 7735 海风藤 HAI FENG TENG Piper kadsura ( Choisy) Ohwi Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肝 liver 祛风湿,通经络,止痹痛 Dispel rheumatism, clear meridians, relieve arthralgia itcm_h_7735 7736 榼藤子 KE TENG ZI Entada phaseoloides （L.） Merr. Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 平 Neutral 微苦、涩（藤） 微甘、涩（种仁） Slightly bitter, Astringent , Slightly sweet, Astringent 藤：祛风除湿，活血通络。种仁：利湿消肿。 Rattan: expelling wind and dampness, promoting blood circulation and dredging collaterals. Seed kernel: dampness and swelling. semen itcm_h_7736 7737 五味藤 WU WEI TENG Securidaca inapfondiculata Hassk.[S.tavoyana Wall.ex Benn] Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae 凉 Cool 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 祛风除湿；散瘀止痛 Dispelling wind and dampness; dispelling blood stasis and relieving pain Rattan itcm_h_7737 7738 香樟 XIANG ZHANG Cinnamomum camphora (Linn) Presl Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_7738 7739 羊耳菊 YANG ER JU Inula cappa(Buch.-Ham.)DC. Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 温 Warm 辛、甘、微苦 Pungent, Sweet, Slightly bitter 肝、肺、脾、胃 Liver, Lung, Spleen, Stomach 祛风散寒，行气利水，化痰止咳，消肿止痛。 Dispelling wind and dispelling cold, promoting qi and promoting water, resolving phlegm and relieving cough, reducing swelling and relieving pain. herba itcm_h_7739 7740 川芍 CHUAN SHAO Paeonia veitchii Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae itcm_h_7740 7741 侧柏 CE?BAI PLatycladus orientalis（L.）Franco Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae 寒 Cold 苦、涩 Bitter, Astringent 肺、肝、脾 Lung,Liver,Spleen, 凉血止血，化痰止咳，生发乌发。 Cooling blood to stop bleeding, resolving phlegm and relieving cough, and promoting black hair. folium itcm_h_7741 7742 地榆 DI?YU Sanguisorba officinalis L.;Sanguisorba officinalis L.var.longifolia(Bert. ) Yü et Li Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 寒 Cold 苦,酸 bitter,sour 肝,大肠 Liver, large intestine 凉血,止血,解毒,敛疮 To cool blood, stop bleeding, detoxify, squeeze sores itcm_h_7742 7743 全叶苦苣菜 QUAN?YE?KU?JU?CAI Sonchus transcaspicus?Nevski Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 清热解毒、消肿排脓、化瘀 Clearing heat and detoxifying, reducing swelling and pus, removing blood stasis itcm_h_7743 7744 银环蛇 YIN HUAN?SHE Bungarus multicinctus Animal medicine 眼镜蛇科 Elapidae 温 Warm 甘、咸 Sweet, Salty 肝 Liver 祛风，通络，止痉 Dispel wind, clear collaterals, stop spasm itcm_h_7744 7745 丁茄 DING?QIE Solanum surattense?Burm.f. Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 微温 Slightly Warm 苦、辛 Bitter、Pungent 肺、胃 Lungs, Stomach 镇咳平喘，化瘀止痛。 Relieving cough and asthma, removing blood stasis and relieving pain. Radix itcm_h_7745 7746 白桐树 BAI TONG SHU Claoxylon indicum (Reinw. ex Bl.) Hassk Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 平 Neutral 辛、微苦 Pungent、slightly Bitter 脾、肾 Spleen, Kidney 祛风除湿，消肿止痛。 Dispel wind and dampness, reduce swelling and relieve pain. Radix or folium itcm_h_7746 7747 鬼画符 GUI HUA FU Breynia fruticosa (L.) Hook.f. Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae The leaves contain phenols, triterpenoids and tannins; the seeds contain fatty oils; itcm_h_7747 7748 杜仲藤 DU ZHONG TENG Parabarium micranthum(A. DC.) Pierre Plant medicine 夹竹桃科 Apocynaceae 平 Neutral 苦、微辛 Bitter、Slightly pungent 祛风活络，强筋壮骨。 Dispel wind and activate collaterals, strengthen tendons and bones. folium itcm_h_7748 7749 建栀 JIAN ZHI itcm_h_7749 7750 两面针 LIANG MIAN ZHEN Zanthoxylum nitidum(Roxb. )DC. Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 平 Neutral 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肝,胃 Liver, stomach 活血化瘀；行气止痛；祛风通铬；解毒消肿 Promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis; promoting qi to relieve pain; dispelling wind and chromium; detoxification and swelling itcm_h_7750 7751 牛白藤 NIU BAI TENG Hedyotis hedyotidea DC. Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 凉 Cool 甘、淡 Sweet, Light 肺、肝、肾 Lung, Liver, Kidney 清热解暑，祛风湿，续筋骨。 Clearing away heat and relieving summer heat, dispelling wind-dampness, renewing muscles and bones. Anti-stomach ulcer effect. itcm_h_7751 7752 山橘 SHAN JU Fortunella hindsii（Champ.）Swingle[Sclerostylis hindsii?Champion] Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 宣肺，止咳，散瘀消肿。 Dispelling the lungs, relieving cough, dissipating blood stasis and swelling. itcm_h_7752 7753 大青盐 DA?QING YAN 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 心、肾、膀胱 Heart, Kidney, Bladder 泻热，凉血，明目，润燥之功效。 Purge heat, cool blood, improve eyesight, moisten dryness. itcm_h_7753 7754 猪胆膏 ZHU DAN GAO itcm_h_7754 7755 新阿胶 XIN?E?JIAO itcm_h_7755 7756 蛇胆（乌风蛇） SHE?DAN （ WU FENG?SHE?） Zaocys dhumnades Contor Animal medicine 游蛇科 Colubridae 凉 Cool 甘、微苦 Sweet、Slightly bitter 清热解毒，化痰镇痉。 Clears heat and detoxifies, resolves phlegm and relieves spasm. itcm_h_7756 7757 片仔癀 PIAN?ZAI?HUANG itcm_h_7757 7758 鳖甲胶（中华鳖） BIE JIA JIAO （ ZHONG HUA BIE ） Trionyx Sinensis Animal medicine 鳖科 Trionychidae 肺；肝；肾 Lung; Liver; Kidney 滋阴，补血，退热，消瘀。 Nourishes yin, nourishes blood, reduces fever, and eliminates blood stasis. Soft-shell Turtle itcm_h_7758 7759 水蛙 SHUI WA itcm_h_7759 7760 瓜萎皮 GUA WEI PI Trichosanthes kirilowii Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 清肺化痰，润肠通便。 To clear lung and transform phlegm, lubricate intestines and free stool. seed Phlegm-heat cough, lung vacuity dry cough, intestinal dry and constipation, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore. itcm_h_7760 7761 乌灵参 WU LING?CAN Fungal medicine 平 甘 补肾健脑，养心安神 Nourishes the kidney and brain, nourishes the heart and calms the mind itcm_h_7761 7762 人参 REN?SHEN Panax ginseng C. A. Mey. Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 温 Warm 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 脾,肺,心,肾 Spleen, lung, heart, kidney 大补,元气,复脉,固脱,补脾,益肺,生津,养血,安神,益智 Tonic, vitality, rejuvenation, fixation, nourish the spleen, nourish the lungs, nourish fluid, nourish blood, calm the nerves, nourish the mind itcm_h_7762 7763 西洋参 XI YANG?SHEN Panax quinque folium L. Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 凉 Cool 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 心,肺,肾 Heart, lung, kidney 补气,养阴,清热,生津 To invigorate qi, nourish yin, clear away heat, promote body fluid itcm_h_7763 7764 大果木姜子 DA?GUO MU JIANG ZI Litsea lancilimba Merr. Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae itcm_h_7764 7765 小叶黄杨 XIAO?YE?HUANG YANG Buxus sinica?(Rehd. et Wils.) Cheng subsp.?sinica?var.?parvifolia?M. Cheng Plant medicine 黄杨科 Buxaceae The soaking liquid of the medicine has good curative effect on the treatment of early syphilis, vaginal anti-inflammatory and vaginal contraction. The alkaloid components were studied and found to have a good effect on angina pectoris, arrhythmia and cardiac insufficiency. Other studies have shown that the drug treats skin diseases such as erythema nodosum, psoriasis, urticaria, and can also treat diabetic foot infections. itcm_h_7765 7766 鹿心 LU XIN Animal medicine 养气补血、安神、气血两亏、心忙心跳、风湿性心脏病、心绞痛。益气养血。镇静安神。 Nourishes qi and nourishes blood, calms the nerves, depletion of qi and blood, busy heartbeat, rheumatic heart disease, angina pectoris. Nourishes Qi and nourishes blood. Calm down. Among them, superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH) can eliminate oxygen free radicals in the body; vitamin E can protect cell membranes; cobalt and vitamin B12 can stimulate bone marrow hematopoiesis, and copper forms cerulis in the body Protein, promote the absorption and transport of iron; and phosphatidamide in deer heart can inhibit the activity of MAO-B and reduce the formation of free radicals. At the same time, the peptides in the deer heart can regulate cardiac dysfunction, activate blood circulation, promote blood circulation, and supplement the motive force of the heart muscle, so as to achieve the effect of maintaining the heart. itcm_h_7766 7767 槐米 HUAI MI Flos Sophorae Immaturus Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 凉血止血、清热泻火 Cooling blood to stop bleeding, clearing heat and purging fire flos 1. Quercetin can significantly inhibit the swelling degree of model rats, reduce the inflammatory response, and reduce the levels of inflammatory factors IL-1β, COX-2 and NO; it can also increase the levels of SOD, GSH-PX and other indicators in the blood, and reduce oxidation in the body. degree, thus confirming that quercetin has a strong anti-inflammatory effect. 2. Quercetin can increase the proliferation of cells induced by H2O2, and can increase the content of antioxidant enzyme SOD. Quercetin has a certain antioxidant effect. 3. Sophora japonica extract may achieve its anti-tumor effect by down-regulating the expression level of proliferating cell nuclear antigen PCNA in tumors, thereby reducing the proliferative activity of tumor cells. 4. The antibacterial effect of Sophora japonica oil (the main component is hexadecanoic acid), 5. Quercetin-3-galactoside and rutin have significant central analgesic effects, and it is concluded that rutin has a central analgesic effect. The mechanism of pain action may be related to calcium antagonism. itcm_h_7767 7768 藤合欢 TENG?HE?HUAN Plant medicine Celastri Orbiculati Fructus 安神药 itcm_h_7768 7769 黑顺片 HEI SHUN PIAN Aconitum carmichaelii Debx. Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 热 Hot 辛,甘 pungent,sweet 心,肾,脾 Heart, kidney, spleen 回阳,救逆,补火,助阳,散寒,止痛 Restore yang, save adversity, replenish fire, help yang, dispel cold, relieve pain itcm_h_7769 7770 过江龙 GUO JIANG LONG Diphasiastrumcomplanatum(L.)Holub Plant medicine 石松科 Lycopodiaceae 温 Warm 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 肝、膀胱 Liver, Bladder 祛风胜湿；舒筋活络；散瘀止痛；利尿。 Dispel wind and overcome dampness; relax tendons and activate collaterals; disperse blood stasis and relieve pain; diuretic. spore itcm_h_7770 7771 横经席 HENG JING XI Calophyllum membranaceum Gardn. et? Plant medicine 滕黄科 Guttiferae 平 Neutral 微苦 Slightly bitter 祛风湿，壮筋骨，活血止痛。 Dispel rheumatism, strengthen muscles and bones, activate blood and relieve pain. Radix and folium itcm_h_7771 7772 九龙藤 JIU LONG TENG Bauhinia championii (Benth.) Benth. Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 平 Neutral 苦、辛 Bitter、Pungent 祛风，去瘀，止痛。 Dispel wind, remove blood stasis, relieve pain. itcm_h_7772 7773 碎骨木 SUI GU MU Ilex rotunda Thunb. Plant medicine 冬青科 Aquifoliaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 清热解毒，利湿，止痛。 Clearing away heat and detoxifying, removing dampness and relieving pain. radix The bark contains flavonoid glycosides, phenols, tannins, triterpenoid glycosides, and β-aromatic resin alcohol, β-sitosterol and stearic acid are isolated. The leaves contain flavonoid glycosides, phenols, amino acids, sugars, and triterpenes. The seeds contain oleanolic acid and iron oleic acid. itcm_h_7773 7774 鹰不扑 YING BU PU Aralia armata?(Wall.) Seem. Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 平 Neutral 苦、辛 Bitter、Pungent 肝、胃 liver, stomach 散瘀，祛风，利湿，解毒。 Dispelling blood stasis, expelling wind, dampness, detoxification. Anti-stomach ulcer effect. itcm_h_7774 7775 藿香 HUO XIANG Agastache rugosa?(Fisch. et Mey.) O. Ktze. Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 微温 Slightly Warm 辛 Pungent 肺、脾、胃 Lungs, spleen, stomach 快气，和中，辟秽，祛湿。 Fasten Qi, harmonize, dispel foulness, and dispel dampness. 芳香化湿药 herba The whole plant contains 0.5% aromatic volatile oil, mainly methyl piperonol (about 80%), limonene, α-pinene and β-pinene, p-cymene, linalool, I-syringene, etc. It has a certain inhibitory effect on a variety of pathogenic fungi. The aromatic volatile oil is the raw material for the manufacture of various Chinese patent medicines. itcm_h_7775 7776 龙胆总苷 LONG DAN ZONG GAN Radix Gentianae Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 膀胱，肝，胆 Bladder,Liver,Gallbladder 治疗湿热引起的黄疸，外阴肿痛瘙痒伴白带过多，阴茎长时间勃起伴自分泌，湿疹伴瘙痒，眼出血，听力减退，肋痛口苦，抽搐。 Treatment of jaundice caused by damp-heat, swelling and itching of the vulva with excessive leukorrhea, prolonged erection of the penis with spontaneous emission, eczema accompanied by itching, blood-shot eyes, impairment of hearing, pain in the costal regions and bitter taste in the mouth, convulsion. itcm_h_7776 7777 山羊角 SHAN YANG?JIAO Animal medicine 牛科 Bovidae 心，肝 Heart、Liver 镇静，退热，明目，止血。 Calm, reduce fever, improve eyesight, stop bleeding. 1. Antipyretic effect. 2. Calming effect. 3. Anticonvulsant effect. 4. Analgesic effect. 5. The effect on smooth muscle. 6. Cardiovascular effects, blood pressure. 7. Antiviral effect itcm_h_7777 7778 石榴子 SHI?LIU ZI Punica granatum L. Plant medicine 石榴科 Punicaceae 温、润 Warm, Moist 酸、甘 Sour, Sweet 主治培根寒症，胃寒症及一切胃病。 Treats bacon cold syndrome, stomach cold syndrome and all stomach diseases. semen itcm_h_7778 7779 炮附片 PAO?FU PIAN Aconitum carmichaelii Debx. Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 热 Hot 辛,甘 pungent,sweet 心,肾,脾 Heart, kidney, spleen 回阳,救逆,补火,助阳,散寒,止痛 Restore yang, save adversity, replenish fire, help yang, dispel cold, relieve pain itcm_h_7779 7780 柿霜 SHI SHUANG DiospyroskakiThunb. 柿科 Ebenaceae 凉 Cool 甘 Sweet 心、肺、胃 Heart, Lungs, Stomach 润肺止咳，生津利咽，止血。 Nourishes the lungs and relieves cough, promotes body fluid and pharynx, stops bleeding itcm_h_7780 7781 悬钩子木 XUAN GOU ZI MU Rubus chamaemorus Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_7781 7782 西瓜霜 XI GUA SHUANG 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 肺、胃、大肠 Lungs, Stomach, Large intestine 清热泻火，消肿止痛。 Clearing away heat and purging fire, reducing swelling and relieving pain. Watermelon frost itcm_h_7782 7783 汉桃叶 HAN TAO?YE Schefflera arboricola?Hay. Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 行气止痛、活血消肿、辛香走窜、温通血脉 Activating Qi and relieving pain, promoting blood circulation and reducing swelling, spice away, warming blood vessels lupeol、beutlinieacid、3-epi-buetlinic acid、olenoalie acid、3-aceytlolenaolie acid、mesembryanthemoidigenic acid、uqlnatic acid、β-sitosteorl、stigmasetrol、7-oxo-stigmasetrol、Quinatoside A、hederagenin 3-Ο-α-L一arabinoPyranoside、Eleutheroside K、CP3、Sieboldianoside A。 itcm_h_7783 7784 姜黄连 JIANG HUANG LIAN Coptis chinensis Franch.;Coptis deltoidrea C. Y. Cheng et Hsiao;Coptisteeta Wall. Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 心,脾,胃,肝,胆,大肠 Heart, spleen, stomach, liver, gallbladder, large intestine 清热,燥湿,泻火,解毒 Clear heat, dry dampness, purify fire, detoxify itcm_h_7784 7785 广藿香 GUANG?HUO XIANG Microtoena insuavis?(Hance) Prain ex Briq. Dunn Plant medicine 唇形科 Labiatae itcm_h_7785 7786 山甲 SHAN JIA Zanthoxylum schinifolium Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae itcm_h_7786 7787 蕲蛇肉 QI?SHE?ROU Agkistrodon animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肝 Liver 治疗慢性风湿性或类风湿性关节炎伴数挛缩、中风偏瘫、抽搐、破伤风、麻风、疥疮、癣。 Treament of chronic rheumatic or rheumatoid arthritis with numbeness and contracture, hemiplegia in stroke, convulsion, tetanus, leprosy, scabies ringworm. itcm_h_7787 7788 油松节 YOU SONG JIE Pinus tabulac formis Carr. or Pinus massoniana Lamb. 温 Warm 苦、辛 Bitter，Pungent 肝、肾 Liver, Kidney, Bladder 祛风除湿，通络止痛 Dispel wind and dampness, relieve pain itcm_h_7788 7789 海星 HAI XING Craspidaster hesperus(Muller et Troschel) Animal medicine 槭海星科 Benthopectinidae 平 Neutral 咸 Salty 解毒散结，和胃止痛。 Detoxification Sanjie, and stomach pain. Star Fish itcm_h_7789 7790 鸡骨 JI GU Gallus gallus domesticus animal medicine(including insect) 温心益气，补精补髓。 To warm center, boost qi, supplement essence and replenish marrow. meat Vacuity taxation with marked emaciation, weakness during convalescence, reduced food intake, stomach reflux, diarrhea and dysentery, diabetes mellitus, edema, frequent urination, flooding and spotting, vaginal discharge, postpartum scant milk. itcm_h_7790 7791 颠笳 DIAN JIA Atropa belladonna?L. Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 微温 Slightly Warm 苦、辛 Bitter，Pungent 肺、胃 Lungs, Stomach 镇咳平喘，化瘀止痛。 Relieving cough and asthma, removing blood stasis and relieving pain. root、fructus or herba Roots and leaves contain Hyoscyamine, Atropine, Scopolamine, Belladonin, etc. The leaves are used as an antispasmodic and analgesic; it cures night sweats radically and has the effect of dilating pupils. itcm_h_7791 7792 芸香 YUN XIANG Cymbopogon distans (Nees) Wats. Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae，Gramineae 止咳平喘 cough and asthma Aromatic oil, has the effect of relieving cough and asthma. itcm_h_7792 7793 猪蹄甲 ZHU TI JIA Sus scrofa domestica?Brisson Animal medicine 猪科 Suidae 微寒 Slightly cold 咸 Salty 胃、大肠 Stomach, Large intestine 化痰定喘，解毒生肌 Relieve phlegm and relieve asthma, detoxify and regenerate muscle itcm_h_7793 7794 人参茎叶总皂苷 REN?SHEN?JING?YE?ZONG ZAO GAN Panax ginseng C. A. Mey. Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 温 Warm 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 脾,肺,心,肾 Spleen, lung, heart, kidney 大补,元气,复脉,固脱,补脾,益肺,生津,养血,安神,益智 Tonic, vitality, rejuvenation, fixation, nourish the spleen, nourish the lungs, nourish fluid, nourish blood, calm the nerves, nourish the mind itcm_h_7794 7795 三七总皂苷 SAN QI ZONG ZAO GAN Panax notoginseng (Burk.) F. H. Chen Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 温 Warm 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 肝,胃 Liver, stomach 散瘀,止血,消肿,定痛 Dispel blood stasis, stop bleeding, reduce swelling, relieve pain itcm_h_7795 7796 青盐 QING YAN Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 凉血，明目 Cool blood, improve eyesight itcm_h_7796 7797 全鹿干 QUAN LU GAN itcm_h_7797 7798 狗骨 GOU GU Animal medicine 犬科 Canidae 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 健脾和络，活血生肌。 Invigorating the spleen and collaterals, promoting blood circulation and promoting muscle growth. itcm_h_7798 7799 硫黄 LIU HUANG Mineral medicine 温 Warm 酸 Sour 肾、大肠 Kidney, Large intestine 外用解毒杀虫疗疮；内服补火助阳通便。 External use to detoxify and kill insects to treat sores; internal use to replenish fire to help yang laxative. itcm_h_7799 7800 雌黄 CI HUANG itcm_h_7800 7801 桃仁霜 TAO REN SHUANG Prunus persica (L.) Batsch;Prusua davidiana (Carr.) Franch Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 平 Neutral 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 心,肝,大肠 Heart, liver, large intestine 活血,祛瘀,润肠,通便,止咳,平喘 Invigorate blood, remove blood stasis, moisturize the intestine, laxative, relieve cough, relieve asthma itcm_h_7801 7802 铜石龙子 TONG?SHI?LONG ZI Sphenomorphus indicus Animal medicine 石龙子科 Scincidae Brown forest skink itcm_h_7802 7803 玄精石 XUAN JING?SHI Selenitum Mineral medicine 寒，温 Cold，Warm 咸 Salty 养阴清热 Nourishes Yin and Clears Heat Gypsum itcm_h_7803 7804 羊胆 YANG DAN 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肝、胆、胃 Liver, Gallbladder, Stomach 清火，明目，解毒。 Clears fire, improves eyesight, and detoxifies. Goat or Sheep Gall itcm_h_7804 7805 颠茄 DIAN?QIE itcm_h_7805 7806 灯盏花素 DENG ZHAN HUA SU ERIGERONTIS HERBA 温 辛、微苦 心、肝 活血通络止痛，祛风散寒。用于中风偏瘫，胸痹心痛，风湿痹痛，头痛，牙痛。 Promoting blood circulation and relieving pain, dispelling wind and dispersing cold. Used for hemiplegia of stroke, chest paralysis and heartache, rheumatic paralysis, headache and toothache. itcm_h_7806 7807 唐古特乌头 TANG GU TE WU TOU Aconitum tanguticum(Maxim.)Stapf and Aconitum naviculare(Bruhl.)Stapf Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae HERBA ACONITI TANGUTICI root itcm_h_7807 7808 安神膏 AN SHEN GAO 小儿心虚多惊，恍惚不宁，腹痛便青；及吐泻之后，欲生慢惊。 The child has a guilty conscience and is more frightened, restless in a trance, and has abdominal pain and diarrhea; itcm_h_7808 7809 牛蒡草 NIU BANG CAO 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 清热解毒，消肿，止痛 Qingrejiedu, swelling and pain sdfsadg herba (1) The effect of clearing bowels and laxatives. The dietary fiber of cow pedicle can promote large intestine peristalsis, help defecation, lower cholesterol in the body, reduce the accumulation of toxins and wastes in the body, and have the function of preventing and treating constipation. (2) The effect of lowering blood pressure. The burdock glycosides contained in burdock root can dilate blood vessels and lower blood pressure. (3) Antibacterial effect. Burdock contains antibacterial ingredients, mainly anti-Staphylococcus aureus, the minimum inhibitory concentration is 4000μg/ml. (4) hypoglycemic effect. Bovine pedicle contains inulin, and its water extract can significantly and lastingly reduce blood sugar in rats and increase carbohydrate tolerance. (5) Diuretic and laxative effects. Arctium has mild diuretic and laxative effects, and can cause mild tail-lifting reaction in mice. (6) Anti-tumor effect. Arctium has anticancer effect, can inhibit the activity of phosphofructosylase in cancer cells, and arctigenin also has anticancer activity. (7) The effect of treating nephritis. Burdock glycosides and arctiol have anti-nephritis activity and can effectively treat acute progressive nephritis and chronic glomerulonephritis. itcm_h_7809 7810 红丹 HONG?DAN Mineral medicine Pb3O4 主要要用于治疗疱疹，痱子等。 Mainly used for the treatment of herpes, prickly heat and so on. red lead，lead oxide Directly kill bacteria, parasites, and have the effect of preventing mucus secretion. itcm_h_7810 7811 五指毛桃 WU ZHI MAO TAO Ficus hirta?Vahl Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 健肿补肺，行气利湿。 Invigorating swelling and invigorating the lungs, promoting qi and dampness. root The roots contain organic acids, amino acids, triterpenes, coumarin, alkaloid compounds, etc. itcm_h_7811 7812 莲房炭 LIAN FANG TAN Receptaculum Nelumbinis Plant medicine 化瘀止血。 To remove blood stasis and arrest bleeding. Lotus Receptacle 收敛止血药 itcm_h_7812 7813 单面针 DAN?MIAN ZHEN Zanthoxylum echinocarpum?Hemsl. Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 凉 Cool 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter root、fructus and folium itcm_h_7813 7814 白背叶根 BAI BEI?YE?GEN Mallotus apelta Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 清热解毒，祛湿止血。 To clear heat, resolve toxin, dispel damp, stanch bleeding. leaf Phlegmon, suppurative tympanitis, goose-mouth sore, eczema, knocks and falls, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_7814 7815 桃金娘根 TAO JIN NIANG GEN Rhodomyrtus tomentosa Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 祛湿止泻，生肉止血。 To disinhibit damp and check diarrhea, engender flesh and stanch bleeding. leaf Headache, diarrhea, gan accumulation, bleeding due to external injury, scab sore. itcm_h_7815 7816 苁蓉 CONG RONG Cistanche herba Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae 温 Warm 咸 Salty 肾、大肠 Kidney, Large intestine 补阳不燥，温通肾阳补肾虚；补阴不腻，润肠通腹治便秘 Nourishes yang without dryness, warms kidney yang and tonifies kidney deficiency; tonifies yin without greasy, moistens intestines and relieves constipation Cistanche contains trace alkaloids and neutral substances. Cistanche deserticola contains alkaloids. itcm_h_7816 7817 暴马子皮 BAO?MA ZI PI Syringa reticulata(Bl．)Haravar．mandshurica(Maxim．)Hara Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 微寒 Slightly cold 苦 Bitter 肺 Lung 清肺祛痰，止咳，平喘，利水。 Clear lung and expectorant, relieve cough, relieve asthma, and diuresis. itcm_h_7817 7818 芜蔚子 WU?WEI?ZI Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 微寒 Slightly cold 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 心包、肝 Pericardium, Liver 活血调经、清肝明目 Activating blood and regulating menstruation, clearing liver and improving eyesight itcm_h_7818 7819 羊骨 YANG GU Capra hircus L.；Ovisaries L. Animal medicine 牛科 Bovidae 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 脾、肾 Spleen, Kidney 补肾壮骨，温中止泻。 Invigorating the kidney and strengthening the bones, warming and stopping diarrhea. itcm_h_7819 7820 篇蓄 PIAN XU Polygonum aviculare L. Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 膀胱 bladder 利尿,通淋,杀虫,止痒 Diuretic, leaching, insecticide, antipruritic itcm_h_7820 7821 广东紫珠 GUANG?DONG ZI ZHU Callicarpa kwangtungensis?Chun Plant medicine 马鞭草科 Verbenaceae 温 Warm 酸、涩 Sour, Astringent 止痛止血 Pain and bleeding root and herba itcm_h_7821 7822 草果仁 CAO GUO REN Amomum tsao-ko Crevost et Lemaire Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 以足干，成个饱满，外皮红棕色或灰棕色，味辛辣，无白色嫩果，无破烂，无烘焦，无霉变为优 温 Warm 辛 pungent 脾,胃 Spleen, stomach 燥湿,除寒,祛痰,截疟 itcm_h_7822 7823 珍珠透骨草 ZHEN ZHU TOU GU CAO Herba Speranskiae Tuberculatae Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 温 Warm 甘、辛 Sweet、Pungent 肺、肝 Lung, Liver 祛风除湿，解毒止痛 Dispel wind and dampness, detoxify and relieve pain. herba The sprouting shoots of Impatiens vulgaris contain Indole-3-ace-tonitrile. Stems contain Kaempferol-3-glucoside, Quercetin-3-glucoside, Pelargonidin-3-glucoside, Cyanidin-3-glucoside. The leaves contain 1,2,4-trihydroxynaphthalene-4-glucoside (1,2,4-TrihydroxynaphCha-lene-4-glucdoside), kaempferol and kaempferol-3-arabinoside (KaemPferol-3- arabinoside). The whole herb of Impatiens contains p-hydroxybenzoic acid, gentisic acid, ferukic acid, p-coumaric acid, sinapic acid, and caffeic acid. , and the other contains scopoletin (scopoletin). The leaves contain cinnamate, kaempferol-3-arabinoside and kaempferol. Stems contain kaempferol-3-glucoside, quercetin, pelargonidin, cyanidin, delphinidin. In addition, the aerial part contains lawone (lawsone) and lawone methyl ether. itcm_h_7823 7824 枫香树叶 FENG XIANG SHU?YE Liquidambar formosana?Hance Plant medicine 金缕梅科 Hamamelidaceae 平 Neutral 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 脾、肝 Spleen, Liver 行气止痛，解毒，止血 Activating Qi to relieve pain, detoxify, stop bleeding folium Hemostasis. itcm_h_7824 7825 樟树根 ZHANG SHU GEN Litsea rubescens?Lec. Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肝 Liver 祛风散寒、消肿止痛 Dispelling wind and cold, reducing swelling and relieving pain Radix itcm_h_7825 7826 姜炭 JIANG TAN Zingiber offcinale Rose Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 温 Warm 辛、涩 pungent, astringent 脾、肝、肾 Spleen, Liver, Kidney 温经止血，温脾止泻 Warm the meridians to stop bleeding; warm the spleen to stop diarrhea itcm_h_7826 7827 黄连须 HUANG LIAN XU Rhizoma Coptidis Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 寒 Cold 辛 Pungent 心、肝、胃、大肠 Heart, liver, stomach, large intestine 泻火，燥湿，解毒，杀虫。 Purge fire, dry dampness, detoxify, kill insects. Golden Thread Radix The rhizomes mainly contain berberine 5%-8%, and also contain coptisine, methyl coptisine, tetrandrine, jatrorrhizine, epicoptidine and 5-hydroxyberylalkine, etc.; itcm_h_7827 7828 鸡骨香 JI GU XIANG Croton crassifolius?Geisel. (C. chinensis Benth.) Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 温 Warm 苦、辛 Bitter、Pungent 心、肾、肝、胃、肺 Heart, Kidney, Liver, Stomach, Lung 行气止痛，祛风消肿、舒筋。 Relieves pain, dispels wind and relieves swelling, and relaxes tendons. Radix itcm_h_7828 7829 龟甲胶 GUI?JIA JIAO Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis animal medicine(including insect) 平 Neutral 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 治疗因阴虚、眩晕、震颤、腿软、健忘引起的发热、盗汗。 Treatment of consumptive fever and night sweating due to deficiency of yin, vertigo, tremors, weakness of legs, forgetfulness. itcm_h_7829 7830 雀脑 QUE?NAO Passer montanus?(Linnaeus) Animal medicine 文鸟科 Ploceidae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肾 Kidney 补肾兴阳，润肤生肌。 Invigorating the kidney and rejuvenating the yang, moisturizing and regenerating the skin. itcm_h_7830 7831 臭灵丹草 CHOU?LING DAN CAO Laggera pterodonta (DC.) Benth. Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 寒 Cold 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 肺 Lung 清热解毒，止咳祛痰。 Clearing away heat and detoxifying, relieving cough and expectorating phlegm. Aboveground itcm_h_7831 7832 海金沙藤 HAI JIN SHA TENG Lygodium japonicum?(Thunb.) Sw.? Plant medicine 海金沙科 Lygodiaceae 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 膀胱、小肠、肝 Bladder, Small Intestine, Liver 清热解毒，利水通淋，活血通络。 Clearing away heat and detoxifying, promoting blood circulation and dredging collaterals. Aboveground itcm_h_7832 7833 苦参总碱 KU?SHEN?ZONG JIAN SophorA flavescens Ait. Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 心,肝,胃,大肠,膀胱 Heart, liver, stomach, large intestine, bladder 清热,燥湿,杀虫,利尿 Clear heat, dampness, insecticide, diuresis itcm_h_7833 7834 荆芥炭 JING JIE TAN Nepeta cataria?L. Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 微温 Slightly Warm 辛、涩 Pungent, Astringent 肺、肝 Lung, Liver 收敛止血 Astringent hemostasis. Aboveground itcm_h_7834 7835 细梗胡枝子 XI GENG HU ZHI ZI Lespedeza virgata?(Thunb.) DC. Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 平 Neutral 甘、微苦 Sweet、Slightly bitter 肺、胆、胃 Lungs, Gallbladder, Stomach 清暑利尿，截疟。 Qingshu diuretic, cut malaria. herba itcm_h_7835 7836 荆芥油 JING JIE YOU itcm_h_7836 7837 光明盐 GUANG MING YAN Halite Mineral medicine 平 Neutral 咸 Salty 肝、肾 Liver,Kidney 祛风明目；消食化积；解毒。 Dispel wind and improve eyesight; digestion and digestion; detoxification. Bright Salt itcm_h_7837 7838 南山楂 NAN?SHAN?ZHA Crataegus cuneata Sieb. et Zucc. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 微温 Slightly Warm 酸、甘 Sour, Sweet 脾、胃、肝 Spleen, Stomach, Liver 行气散瘀，收敛止泻。 Activating qi and dissipating blood stasis, astringing and stopping diarrhea. FRUCTUS CRATAEGI CUNEATAE fructus itcm_h_7838 7839 干蟾皮 GAN CHAN PI Bufo bufo gargarizans Cantor、Bufo melanostictus Schneider Animal medicine 蟾蜍科 Bufonidae 凉 Cool 辛 Pungent 肝、脾、肺 Liver, Spleen, Lungs 消肿解毒，止痛，利尿 Swelling and detoxification, pain relief, diuretic SICCUS BUFO itcm_h_7839 7840 发酵虫草菌 FA JIAO CHONG CAO JUN Cordyceps sinensis(Berk.)Sae. and Synnematum sinense Yin et Shen sp.now Plant medicine 麦角菌科 Clavicipitaceae 补肺肾，益精气 Nourishes lung and kidney, nourishes essence and qi itcm_h_7840 7841 燀苦杏仁 CHAN KU XING REN Corydalis bungeana Turcz. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 温 Warm 苦 bitter 肺,大肠 Lung, large intestine 降气；止咳；平喘；润肠；通便 Lowering Qi; Relieving Cough; Relieving Asthma; Moistening the Intestines; Laxative itcm_h_7841 7842 燀桃仁 CHAN TAO REN Prunus persica (L.) Batsch;Prusua davidiana (Carr.) Franch Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 平 Neutral 苦,甘 bitter,sweet 心,肝,大肠 Heart, liver, large intestine 活血,祛瘀,润肠,通便,止咳,平喘 Invigorate blood, remove blood stasis, moisturize the intestine, laxative, relieve cough, relieve asthma itcm_h_7842 7843 光慈菇 GUANG CI GU Bulbus Tulipae Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 肺、肝 Lung, Liver 散结，化瘀。 Sanjie, remove blood stasis. Bulbus The mushroom contains colchicine and other alkaloids, which have a long incubation period in the body, and are mainly oxidized to dicolchicine to play a toxic effect. Can cause strong irritation symptoms and capillary damage, and can paralyze the spinal cord and medulla bulbar, inhibit breathing, excite nerve cells, and strengthen gastrointestinal activities. itcm_h_7843 7844 官桂 GUAN GUI Cinnamomum wilsonii Gamble Plant medicine 樟科 Lauraceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 心、肝、脾、肾 Heart, Liver, Spleen, Kidney 桂皮适宜腰膝冷痛、阳虚怕冷、风寒湿性关节炎、四肢发凉、胃寒冷痛、食欲不振、呕吐清水、腹部隐痛、肠鸣泄泻、妇女产后腹痛、月经期间小腹冷痛和闭经、慢性溃疡、心动过缓、脉象沉迟、血栓闭塞性脉管炎、雷诺氏症者食用，也适合肾虚、遗尿患者食用,每次5克左右即可。 Cinnamon is suitable for cold pain in waist and knees, yang deficiency and fear of cold, rheumatoid arthritis, cold limbs, cold stomach pain, loss of appetite, vomiting water, dull abdominal pain, bowel sounds and diarrhea, postpartum abdominal pain in women, cold pain in lower abdomen and amenorrhea during menstruation , chronic ulcer, bradycardia, slow pulse, thromboangiitis obliterans, Raynaud's disease, also suitable for kidney deficiency, enuresis, about 5 grams each time 1. The cinnamic aldehyde contained has obvious sedative effect on mice 2. It has a cooling effect on the normal body temperature of mice and the artificial fever caused by the mixed vaccine of typhoid and paratyphoid. 3. Antihypertensive effect. 4. Cinnamon oil stimulates the sense of smell, can reflexively promote gastric function, and can also directly stimulate the gastric mucosa, increase secretion, enhance peristalsis, and have an aromatic stomachic effect. itcm_h_7844 7845 血余 XUE?YU Animal medicine 平 Neutral 苦、涩 Bitter、astringent 肝、胃、肾 Liver, Stomach, Kidney 止血，化瘀，利尿，生肌。 Hemostasis, removing blood stasis, diuretic, muscle regeneration. itcm_h_7845 7846 鹿茸草 LU RONG CAO Monochasma sheareri Maxim. ex Franch. et Savat. Plant medicine 玄参科 Scrophulariaceae 清热解毒、祛风止痛和凉血止血 Clearing away heat and detoxifying, expelling wind and relieving pain, cooling blood and stopping bleeding herba itcm_h_7846 7847 槲叶干 HU?YE?GAN Quercus dentata Thunb Plant medicine 壳斗科 Fagaceae folium Leaf containing flavonoids: kaempferol-3-O[2",6"-O(E) p-coumaroyl-βD glucoside] quercetin, quercetin-3-Oα-L arabinopyranoside, Quercetin-3-0β-D galactopyranoside, isorhamnetin-3-OβD glucopyranoside, rutin; Triterpenoids: mucinol, suberinone, epiperylenol, Qi Leanolic acid, quercilicosideA, etc.; also contains 2-neohesperidin-2,6-dihydroxybenzoic acid benzyl, 3,5,7 trihydroxychromone-3-OβD glucopyranoside [1- O, quercetin, 1,3,4/2,5-cyclohexanepentanol, beta sitosterol, etc. The bark contains gallic acid, dextrocatechin, dextrogallocatechin, catechin (4a→-8)-catechin, gallocatechin-(4a→8)-gallocatechin, 3 -Ogalloylepigallocatechin-(4a→8)-catechin [3O-galloylepigallocatechin(4 a=8)-catehin. itcm_h_7847 7848 虎掌南星 HU ZHANG?NAN?XING Pinellia pedatisecta Schott Plant medicine 天南星科 Araceae 温 Warm 苦、辛 Bitter、Pungent 解毒消肿、祛风定惊、化痰散结 Detoxification and swelling, expelling wind and calming panic, resolving phlegm and dissipating knots itcm_h_7848 7849 生关白附 SHENG GUAN BAI FU conitum coreanum (Levl.) Rapaics [A. koreanum R. Raym.] Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 大温 Greater warm 辛、甘 Pungent、Sweet 胃、肝 stomach, liver 祛风痰，定惊痫，解毒散结，止痛。 Dispelling wind and phlegm, calming epilepsy, detoxifying and dispelling stagnation, relieving pain. radix itcm_h_7849 7850 鹿茸血 LU RONG?XUE Cervus nippon , Cervus elaphus animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘,咸 Sweet,Salty 肝，肾 Liver,Kidney 补肾壮阳，益精补血，强筋壮骨，调经控脉，引疮毒。 To supplement kidney and invigorate yang , boost essence and blood, strengthen sinews and bones, regulate thoroughfare and controlling vessels, draw sore toxin. non-ossifying young horn of male deer or stag Impotence and emission, infertility due to uterus cold, marked emaciation, thrombocytopenia, septicemia, fatigued spirit, aversion of cold, dizziness, tinnitus and deafness, aching pain in lumbus and back, limp wilting sinew and bone, flooding and spotting with vaginal discharge, enduring yin flat abscess. itcm_h_7850 7851 盐橘核 YAN JU?HE Citrus reticulata Blanco Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 平 Neutral 苦 bitter 肝,肾 Liver, kidney 理气,散结,止痛 Regulate qi, dispel congestion, relieve pain itcm_h_7851 7852 胡蜂 HU FENG Vespidae Animal medicine 胡蜂科 Vespidae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 定痛、驱虫、消肿解毒 Pain relief, deworming, swelling and detoxification itcm_h_7852 7853 鸡蛋壳 JI DAN?KE Gallus gallus domosticus Brisson Animal medicine 雉科 Phasianidae 平 Neutral 淡 Light 收敛制酸，补钙 Astringent acid, calcium supplement itcm_h_7853 7854 香茶菜 XIANG CHA CAI Rabdosia amethystoides?(Benth.) Hara Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 凉 Cool 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 肝、肾 liver, kidney 清热利湿，活血散瘀，解毒消肿 Clearing heat and removing dampness, promoting blood circulation and dissipating blood stasis, detoxification and swelling Aboveground itcm_h_7854 7855 小叶榕 XIAO?YE?RONG Ficus concinna?Miq. Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 平 Neutral 微苦 Slightly bitter 祛风除湿，行气活血。 Expelling wind and dampness, activating qi and activating blood. itcm_h_7855 7856 瓜蒌仁 GUA LOU REN Semen Trichosanthis Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae Contains about 26% fatty oil. The solid fatty acid in the fatty acid accounted for 30.0%. Liquid fatty acids account for 66.5% (oleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid) itcm_h_7856 7857 黄瓜子 HUANG GUA ZI Cucumis satiuus L Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 续筋接骨、祛风、消痰、补钙。 Continue tendons and bones, expel wind, eliminate phlegm, and supplement calcium. Fatty oil, of which 58.49% oleic acid, 22.29% linoleic acid, 6.79% palmitic acid, and 3.72% stearic acid. itcm_h_7857 7858 猪骨 ZHU GU Sus scrofa domestica Brisson? Animal medicine 猪科 Suidae 平 Neutral 涩 Astringent 止渴，解毒，杀虫止痢。 Quenching thirst, detoxifying, killing insects and relieving dysentery. itcm_h_7858 7859 云母石 YUN MU?SHI Muscovite Mineral medicine 肺、肝、脾 Lung, liver, spleen 补肾，收敛止血。 Invigorating the kidney, astringent and hemostasis. itcm_h_7859 7860 萸黄连 YU HUANG LIAN Coptis chinensis Franch.;Coptis deltoidrea C. Y. Cheng et Hsiao;Coptisteeta Wall. Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 心,脾,胃,肝,胆,大肠 Heart, spleen, stomach, liver, gallbladder, large intestine 清热,燥湿,泻火,解毒 Clear heat, dry dampness, purify fire, detoxify itcm_h_7860 7861 瓜子金 GUA ZI JIN Polygala japonica Houtt. Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae 平 Neutral 苦、微辛 Bitter、Slightly Pungent 肺、胃、心 Lungs; Stomach; Heart 活血散瘀，祛痰镇咳，解毒止痛。 Promote blood circulation and disperse blood stasis, expectorant and relieve cough, detoxify and relieve pain. herba itcm_h_7861 7862 杏香兔耳风 XING XIANG TU ER FENG Ainsliaea fragrans Champ. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 平 Neutral 苦、辛 Bitter、Pungent 清热解毒，消积散结，止咳，止血。 Clearing away heat and detoxifying, eliminating accumulation and dissipating stagnation, relieving cough and stopping bleeding. itcm_h_7862 7863 白石脂 BAI?SHI?ZHI Mineral medicine 平 Neutral 甘、酸 Sweet、 sour 养肺气，厚肠，补骨髓，疗五脏惊悸不足，心下烦，止腹痛下水，小肠湃，热溏便脓血，女子崩中漏下赤自沃，排痈疽疮痔。久服安心不饥，轻身延年。现一般外用做吸收剂。 Nourishes lung qi, thickens intestines, replenishes bone marrow, treats insufficiency of palpitation in the five viscera, restlessness in the heart, relieves abdominal pain and discharges, swells in the small intestine, pus and blood in hot loose stools, and discharges carbuncle and hemorrhoids. Jiufu is at ease without hunger, and you can live longer. It is generally used externally as an absorbent. Kaolinite 涩肠止泻药 itcm_h_7863 7864 安痛藤 AN TONG TENG Antongteng CAULIS CISSI Plant medicine 葡萄科 Vitaceae 平 Neutral 淡、微涩 light, slightly astringent 肺、胃 Lungs; Stomach 祛风止痛，舒筋活络，拔脓消肿。 Dispel wind and relieve pain, relax tendons and activate collaterals, remove pus and reduce swelling. itcm_h_7864 7865 夏天无总碱 XIA TIAN?WU?ZONG JIAN Corydalis decumbens (Thunb.) Pers. Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 温 Warm 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肝 liver 活血,止痛,舒筋,活络,祛风,除湿 Invigorate blood, relieve pain, relax muscles, activate collaterals, expel wind, and dehumidify itcm_h_7865 7866 广山楂 GUANG?SHAN?ZHA Crataegus pinnatifida Bge. var.major N.E.Br.;Crataegus pinnatifida Bge. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 温 Warm 酸,甘 sour,sweet 脾,胃,肝 Spleen, stomach, liver 消食,健胃,行气,散瘀,化浊,降脂 itcm_h_7866 7867 神曲茶 SHEN QU CHA Massa Medicata Fermentata Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 脾，胃 Spleen,Stomach 食欲不振的治疗表现为上腹部胀满、无食欲、咯咯声和腹泻。药酵（神曲）与山楂（山楂）和发芽大麦（麦芽）一起使用。 Treatment of retention of food manifested as epigastric and abdominal distension and fullness, no appetite, gurgling sound and diarrhea. Medicated leaven (Shenqu) is used with Hawthorn fruit (Shanzha) and Germinated barley (Maiya). itcm_h_7867 7868 小槐花 XIAO HUAI HUA Desmodium caudatum Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 平 Neutral 苦 Bitter 祛风利湿，解毒，利尿 Expelling wind and dampness, detoxification, diuresis itcm_h_7868 7869 干蟾 GAN CHAN Bufo bufo gargarizans Cantor、Bufo melanostictus Schneider Animal medicine 蟾蜍科 Bufonidae 凉 Cool 甘、辛 Sweet、Pungent 破症结，行水湿，化毒，杀虫，定痛。 To break the crux, water dampness, detoxification, insecticide, pain relief. itcm_h_7869 7870 滇鸡血藤 DIAN JI?XIE?TENG DianjixuetengKADSURAE CAULIS Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae Juss. 温 Warm 苦、甘 Bitter、Sweet 肝、肾 liver, kidney 活血补血，调经止痛，舒筋通络。 Promote blood circulation, regulate menstruation and relieve pain, relax tendons and collaterals. itcm_h_7870 7871 广东神曲 GUANG?DONG SHEN QU Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 脾，胃 Spleen,Stomach 食欲不振的治疗表现为上腹部胀满、无食欲、咯咯声和腹泻。药酵（神曲）与山楂（山楂）和发芽大麦（麦芽）一起使用。 Treatment of retention of food manifested as epigastric and abdominal distension and fullness, no appetite, gurgling sound and diarrhea. Medicated leaven (Shenqu) is used with Hawthorn fruit (Shanzha) and Germinated barley (Maiya). itcm_h_7871 7872 钻地风 ZUAN?DI?FENG Flemingia philippinensis Merr. et Rolfe Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 祛风除湿、舒筋活络、强筋壮骨、消炎止痛 Expelling wind and dampness, relaxing tendons and activating collaterals, strengthening tendons and bones, reducing inflammation and relieving pain radix itcm_h_7872 7873 香椽 XIANG CHUAN Citrus medica L.;Citrus wilsonii Tanaka Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦,酸 pungent,bitter,sour 肝,脾,肺 Liver, spleen, lung 疏肝,理气,宽中,化痰 Soothes the liver, regulates qi, broadens the middle, and resolves phlegm itcm_h_7873 7874 鹅胆粉 E DAN FEN itcm_h_7874 7875 绵茵陈 MIAN YIN CHEN Artemisia capillaris Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 小寒 Slight Cold 苦 Bitter 脾、胃、肝、胆 Spleen,Stomach,Liver,Gallbladder 清热利湿，祛黄。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, abate jaundice. aerial parts Hepatitis, jaundice, infective cholecystitis, hyperlipemia, inhibited urination, damp sore, itchy skin. itcm_h_7875 7876 水线草 SHUI XIAN CAO Oldenlandia corymbosa L. Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 肺、大肠 Lungs, Large intestine 清热解毒 Detoxification 清热药 Contains triterpenoids such as ursolic acid, oleanolic acid and betulinic acid, volatile oil components are dodecane β-damascenone, tetradecane, β-ionone, lauric acid, palmitic acid, myristic acid, hexahydro Pseudoionone, methyl pentadecanoate, hexadecanoic acid, heptadecanoic acid, plant alcohol, linoleic acid, octadecanoic acid, etc. Also contains amino acids: aspartic acid, threonine, serine, glutamic acid, proline, glycine, isoleucine, etc. itcm_h_7876 7877 猪胆汁酸 ZHU DAN ZHI SUAN Sus scrofa domestica Brisson Animal medicine 猪科 Suidae itcm_h_7877 7878 姜 JIANG Zingiber officinale Rosc. Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺、胃、脾 Lungs, stomach, spleen 解表散寒，温中止呕，温肺止咳。 Relieves the surface and dispels cold, warms the middle and stops vomiting, warms the lungs and stops cough. radix itcm_h_7878 7879 广东王不留行 GUANG?DONG WANG BU LIU?XING Vaccaria segetalis( Neck. )Garcke Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae 平 Neutral 苦 bitter 肝,胃 Liver, stomach 活血,通经,下乳,消肿,利尿,通淋 Invigorate blood, relieve menstruation, lower breasts, reduce swelling, diuresis, and relieve leaching itcm_h_7879 7880 南寒水石 NAN?HAN SHUI?SHI Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 辛、咸 Pungent、salty 心、胃、肾 Heart, Stomach, Kidney 清热降火，利窍，消肿。 Clearing away heat and reducing fire, benefiting orifices, reducing swelling. itcm_h_7880 7881 五灵脂膏 WU LING ZHI GAO Trogopterus xanthipes, Pteromys volans animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘,苦,咸 Sweet,Bitter,Salty 肝 Liver 活血止痛，化瘀止血，散瘀解毒。 To quicken blood and relieve pain, transform stasis and stanch bleeding, disperse accumulation and resolve toxin. dried feces Amenorrhea, postpartum blood stasis abdominal pain, flooding, profuse menstruation, incessant red and white vaginal discharge, snake bite, scorpion sting, centipede bite. itcm_h_7881 7882 地稔 DI?REN Melastoma dodecandrumLour.? Plant medicine 野牡丹科 Melastomataceae 凉 Cool 甘、涩 Sweet, Astringent 活血止血、消肿祛瘀、清热解毒 Promote blood circulation to stop bleeding, reduce swelling and remove blood stasis, clear heat and detoxify itcm_h_7882 7883 柘木 ZHE MU Cudrania tricuspidata Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 肝、脾 Liver, Spleen 化瘀止血，清肝明目，截疟。 Remove blood stasis and stop bleeding, clear liver and improve eyesight, and cut malaria. itcm_h_7883 7884 穿心莲内酯 CHUAN XIN LIAN NEI ZHI Andrographis paniculata (Burm. f.) Nees Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae itcm_h_7884 7885 了哥王 LE?GE WANG Wikstroemia indica (Linn.) C. A. Mey’ Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肺、胃 Lungs, Stomach 清热解毒，散结逐水。 Clearing away heat and detoxifying, dispelling stagnation and removing water. The root bark contains wikstroemin, and contains wikstoeniol, arctigenin, matairesinol and pinamoresinol. Four substances with anticancer activity are isolated from the root, one of which is daphnoretn itcm_h_7885 7886 祖师麻 ZU SHI MA Daphne giraldii Nitsche Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae 温 Warm 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 祛风除湿，止痛散瘀。 Expelling wind and dampness, relieving pain and dissipating blood stasis. itcm_h_7886 7887 白果仁 BAI GUO REN Ginkgo biloba Plant medicine 银杏科 Ginkgoaceae 平 Neutral 甘、苦、涩 Sweet, Bitter, Astringent 肺 Lung SEMEN GINKGO semen Contains ginkgolic acid, bilobol, ginnol, ginkgetin, protein, fat, carbohydrate, calcium, phosphorus, iron, carotene, etc. itcm_h_7887 7888 黄柏炭 HUANG?BO?TAN Phellodmdron chinnse Schneid. Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肾,膀胱 Kidney, bladder 清热,燥湿,泻火,除蒸,解毒,疗疮 Clear heat, dry dampness, purify fire, remove steam, detoxify, treat sores itcm_h_7888 7889 大蓟炭 DA?JI TAN Cirsium jnponicum Fisch. ex DC. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 以色绿、叶多、条粗、芦头短者为佳 凉 Cool 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 心,肝 Heart, liver 凉血,止血,祛瘀,消肿 Cool blood, stop bleeding, remove blood stasis, reduce swelling itcm_h_7889 7890 黄芩炭 HUANG QIN TAN Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺,胆,脾,大肠,小肠 Lung, gallbladder, spleen, large intestine, small intestine 清热,燥湿,泻火,解毒,止血,安胎 Clearing heat, dampness, purging fire, detoxification, hemostasis, anti-fetus itcm_h_7890 7891 茅根炭 MAO GEN TAN Imperata cylindrica Beauv var. major(Nees) C.E.Hubb. Plant medicine 禾本科 Gramineae 以条粗、色白、味甜者为佳 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 肺,胃,小肠 Lung, stomach, small intestine 凉血,止血,清热,利尿 Cool blood, stop bleeding, clear away heat, diuresis itcm_h_7891 7892 小蓟炭 XIAO JI TAN Cirsium setosum( Willd. ) MB. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 凉 Cool 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 心,肝 Heart, liver 凉血,止血,散瘀,解毒,消痈 Cool blood, stop bleeding, remove blood stasis, detoxify, eliminate carbuncle itcm_h_7892 7893 头花蓼 TOU HUA?LIAO Polygonum capitatumBuch.-Ham. ex D. Don Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 温 Warm 酸 Sour 清热凉血，利尿。 Clearing heat and cooling blood, diuretic. itcm_h_7893 7894 丰城鸡血藤 FENG CHENG JI?XIE?TENG Millettia dielsiana Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 生血和血；调经 blood and blood; menstruation regulation itcm_h_7894 7895 黄鳝藤 HUANG SHAN TENG Illigera cordata Dunn Plant medicine 莲叶桐科 Hernandiaceae 驱风祛湿、散痕止痛 Dispels wind, dispels dampness, disperses scars and relieves pain radix itcm_h_7895 7896 四块瓦 SI KUAI WA Chloranthus holostegius (Hand.-Mazz.) Pei et Shan var. trichoneurus K. F. Wu Plant medicine 金粟兰科 Chloranthaceae 解毒消肿、活血散瘀 Detoxification, swelling, blood circulation and blood stasis herba itcm_h_7896 7897 钻山风 ZUAN SHAN FENG Fissistigma oldhamii（Hemsl.）Merr. Plant medicine 番荔枝科 Annonaceae 平 Neutral 微辛 Slightly pungent 肝、胃 Liver, Stomach 祛风除湿，活血止痛 Expelling wind and dampness, promoting blood circulation and relieving pain itcm_h_7897 7898 凤凰衣 FENG HUANG YI GallusgallusdomesticusBrisson 平 Neutral 甘、淡 Sweet、 Light 脾、胃、肺 Spleen, Stomach, Lungs 养阴清肺，敛疮，消翳，接骨。 Nourishes yin and clears the lungs, curbs sores, eliminates nebula, and heals bones. itcm_h_7898 7899 积雪草总苷 JI XUE CAO ZONG GAN Centella asiatica (L.)Urb. Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 寒 Cold 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肝,脾,肾 Liver, spleen, kidney 清热,利湿,解毒,消肿 Clearing away heat, removing dampness, detoxification, reducing swelling itcm_h_7899 7900 竹心 ZHU XIN itcm_h_7900 7901 杜仲炭 DU ZHONG TAN Eucommia ulmoides Oliv. Plant medicine 杜仲科 Eucommiaceae 温 Warm 甘 sweet 肝,肾 Liver, kidney 补肝肾,强筋骨,安胎 Nourish liver and kidney, strengthen muscles and bones, and relieve pregnancy itcm_h_7901 7902 狗鞭 GOU BIAN 平 Neutral 酸 sour 温肾壮阳，补益精髓 Warming the kidneys and strengthening yang, nourishing the essence PENIS ET TESTIS CANIS itcm_h_7902 7903 金牛草 JIN NIU CAO Herba Polygalae telephioidis,Herba Polygalae chinensis Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae 平 Neutral 辛 Pungent 活血祛瘀，化痰止咳，解毒。 Promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, resolve phlegm and relieve cough, and detoxify. itcm_h_7903 7904 酒曲 JIU QU itcm_h_7904 7905 熟酒曲 SHU?JIU QU itcm_h_7905 7906 猪血 ZHU?XUE 平 Neutral 咸 Salty 治头风眩晕，中满腹胀，嘈杂，宫颈糜烂。 Governance wind dizziness, fullness, abdominal distension, noise, cervical erosion. Pig blood itcm_h_7906 7907 黄英 HUANG YING itcm_h_7907 7908 荜茇油 BI BA YOU Piper longum L. Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 以肥大、饱满、坚实、色黑褐、气味浓者为佳 热 Hot 辛 pungent 脾,胃 Spleen, stomach 温中,散寒,下气,止痛 Warm middle, dispel cold, lower breath, relieve pain itcm_h_7908 7909 高良姜油 GAO LIANG JIANG YOU Alpinia officinarum Hance Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 热 Hot 辛 pungent 脾,胃 Spleen, stomach 温胃,止呕,散寒,止痛 Warm stomach, relieve vomiting, dispel cold, relieve pain itcm_h_7909 7910 细辛油 XI XIN YOU Asarum heterotropoides Fr.Schmidt var.mandshuricum(Maxim.)Kitag.;Asarum sieboldii Miq.var.seoulense Nakai;Asarum sieboldii Miq. Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 心,肺,肾 Heart, lung, kidney 解表,散寒,祛风止痛,通窍,温肺,化饮 Relieve the epidermis, dispel cold, dispel wind and relieve pain, relieve the orifice, warm the lungs, transform the drink itcm_h_7910 7911 紫荆皮 ZI JING PI Cercis chinensis Bunge Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 平 Neutral 苦 Bitter 活血通经，消肿解毒。 Promote blood circulation, reduce swelling and detoxify. Bauhinia bark has inhibitory effect on Jingke PR-1 virus, and can delay the pathological changes of orphan virus. 1. Anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect. 2. Influence on intestinal smooth muscle. 3. Anti-pathogenic microorganism effect itcm_h_7911 7912 大罗伞 DA?LUO SAN ArdisiahancanaMez Plant medicine 紫金牛科 Myrsinaceae 平 Neutral 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 肺、肝 Lung, Liver 活血化瘀，消肿解毒、祛痰止咳、清热降火 Promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, reduce swelling and detoxification, expel phlegm and relieve cough, clear heat and reduce fire itcm_h_7912 7913 黄藤 HUANG TENG Daemonorops margaritae（Hance）Becc. Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 心、肝 Heart、Lver 清热解毒，泻火通便。 Clearing away heat and detoxifying, purging fire and laxative. radix itcm_h_7913 7914 小罗伞 XIAO LUO SAN Physaliastrum kweichouense Kuang et A. M. Lu. Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae?Giseke 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 心、肝 Heart、Liver 清热解毒,利湿。 Clearing away heat and detoxifying, dampness. radix itcm_h_7914 7915 胡颓子叶 HU TUI ZI?YE Elaeagnus pungens Thunb Plant medicine 胡颓子科 Elaeagnaceae 平 Neutral 酸 Sour 治咳嗽气喘，咳血，痈疽，外伤出血。 Control cough asthma, hemoptysis, carbuncle, traumatic bleeding. folium itcm_h_7915 7916 黄荆子 HUANG JING ZI Vitex negundo L. Plant medicine 马鞭草科 Verbenaceae 温 Warm 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 肺、胃、肝 Lungs, Stomach, Liver 具有祛风解表，化痰止咳 It has the functions of dispelling wind and relieving external appearance, resolving phlegm and relieving cough fructus itcm_h_7916 7917 人参茎叶皂苷 REN?SHEN?JING?YE?ZAO GAN Panax ginseng C. A. Mey. Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 温 Warm 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 脾,肺,心,肾 Spleen, lung, heart, kidney 大补,元气,复脉,固脱,补脾,益肺,生津,养血,安神,益智 Tonic, vitality, rejuvenation, fixation, nourish the spleen, nourish the lungs, nourish fluid, nourish blood, calm the nerves, nourish the mind itcm_h_7917 7918 马尾连 MA?WEI?LIAN Thalictrum foliolosum DC. ，T.cultratum Wall.T. deciternatum Boiv Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 心、肝、胆、大肠 Heart,Lliver, Gallbladder, Large intestine 清热燥湿，解毒。 Clear heat and dry dampness, detoxify. radix Fetidine has antihypertensive effect, and its crude preparation can treat hypertension. Magnoliaine, berberine, jatrorrhizine, etc. see Qingmuxiang, Coptis chinensis. The same plant, Thalictrumpetaloideum or T.simplex, contains arrowroot, which has anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and cooling effects on animals. T.Dasycarpum contains tangsongcapine, tangosine, and incense. Tangsine alkaloid is effective for rat wattle cancer-256 and mouse Lewis lung cancer. Tangsongcaine carpine also has a weak antihypertensive effect. itcm_h_7918 7919 大红袍 DA?HONG?PAO Camellia sinensis (L.) O.Kuntze Plant medicine 山茶科 Camellia 提神醒脑，健胃消食，明目益思 Refreshing the mind, invigorating stomach and digestion, improving eyesight and thinking 1. Exciting effect: The caffeine in tea can excite the central nervous system, help people to invigorate their spirits, improve their thinking, eliminate fatigue and improve work efficiency. 2. Diuretic effect: caffeine and theophylline in tea have diuretic effect and are used to treat edema and water stagnation. The detoxification and diuretic effects of black tea and sugar water can be used to treat acute jaundice hepatitis. 3. Strengthen the heart and relieve spasm: Caffeine has the effect of strengthening the heart, relieving spasm, and relaxing smooth muscle, can relieve bronchospasm, and promote blood circulation. It is a good auxiliary drug for the treatment of bronchial asthma, cough and phlegm, and myocardial infarction. 4. Inhibition of arteriosclerosis: Tea polyphenols and vitamin C in tea have the effect of promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis to prevent arteriosclerosis. Therefore, among people who drink tea regularly, the incidence of hypertension and coronary heart disease is lower. 5. Antibacterial and antibacterial effects: Tea polyphenols and tannic acid in tea act on bacteria, which can coagulate the protein of bacteria and kill bacteria. It can be used to treat intestinal diseases, such as cholera, typhoid, dysentery, enteritis, etc. If the skin is sore, festering and oozing pus, and the skin is broken by trauma, rinse the affected area with strong tea, which has anti-inflammatory and bactericidal effects. Oral inflammation, ulceration, and sore throat can also be treated with tea. 6. Weight loss effect: Various compounds such as caffeine, inositol, folic acid, pantothenic acid and aromatic substances in tea can regulate fat metabolism, especially oolong tea has a good decomposition effect on protein and fat. Tea polyphenols and vitamin C can reduce cholesterol and blood lipids, so drinking tea can lose weight. 7. Anti-caries effect: tea contains fluorine, fluoride ion has a great affinity with the calcium of teeth, and can become a kind of "fluorapatite" which is more insoluble in acid, just like adding a protection to teeth layer, which improves the ability of teeth to resist acid and caries. 8. Inhibition of cancer cells: According to reports, flavonoids in tea have different degrees of anti-cancer effects in vitro, and the stronger ones are vitexine, morin and catechin. 9. Helps to lower lipids and aid digestion. The caffeine in tea can increase the secretion of gastric juice, which can help digestion and enhance the ability to break down fat. The so-called "eating for a long time makes you thin" is here. 10. Helps to protect teeth and eyesight. The high content of fluoride in tea is beneficial for preventing dental caries, protecting teeth, and strengthening teeth. The vitamin C and other ingredients in tea can reduce the turbidity of the eye lens, and drinking tea regularly has a positive effect on reducing eye diseases, protecting eyes and improving eyesight. itcm_h_7919 7920 方儿茶 FANG ER CHA Extractum Uncariae Gambieris Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae Juss.? 凉 Cool 苦、涩 bitter、 astringent 收湿敛疮；止血定痛；清热化痰。 Relieves dampness and sores; stops bleeding and relieves pain; clears heat and resolves phlegm. Gambier 收湿敛疮药；止血定痛药；清热化痰药 itcm_h_7920 7921 艾片 AI?PIAN Blumea balsami era(L.)DC. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 微寒 Slightly cold 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 心、脾、肺 Heart, Spleen, Lungs 开窍醒神，清热止痛。 Refreshing, clearing heat and relieving pain. itcm_h_7921 7922 生石膏 SHENG?SHI?GAO Gypsum Fibrosum Mineral medicine 大寒 Extremely Cold 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 肺，胃 Lung,Stomach 治疗外感温病高热口渴，肺热哮咳，胃火旺头痛牙痛。 Treatment of febrile diseases due to exogenous affection with high fever and dire thirst, asthma and cough caused by heat in the lung, headache and toothache caused by exuberant fire in the stomach. 1. Its decoction can lower milk- or vaccine-induced fever in rabbits, but pure calcium sulfate does not possess this effect.2. Its decoction can also quench thirst in rats. itcm_h_7922 7923 一枝蒿 YI ZHI HAO Artemisia rupestris?L. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 微温 Slightly Warm 辛 Pungent 祛风解表，健胃消积，活血散瘀。 Expelling wind and resolving external forms, invigorating stomach and eliminating accumulation, promoting blood circulation and dissipating blood stasis. herba itcm_h_7923 7924 蚕蛾 CAN E Bombycidae Animal medicine 蚕蛾科 Bombycidae itcm_h_7924 7925 紫珠叶 ZI ZHU?YE Callicarpa formosana Rolfe. Plant medicine 马鞭草科 Verbenaceae 凉 Cool 苦、涩 Bitter, Astringent 肝、肺、胃 Liver, Lungs, Stomach 凉血收敛止血，散瘀解毒消肿。 Cooling the blood to stop bleeding, dispelling blood stasis, detoxifying and reducing swelling. ?folium itcm_h_7925 7926 白苏子 BAI SU ZI Perilla frutescens （L.） Britt. Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 平 Neutral 辛 Pungent 下气，消痰，润肺，宽肠。 Lower the gas, eliminate phlegm, moisten the lungs, and widen the intestines. semen 1. Regulating blood lipids, white suzi fat oil. 2. Anti-tumor effect, Suzi oil. 3. Antithrombotic effect. itcm_h_7926 7927 百药煎 BAI YAO JIAN Mass Galla chinesis et camelliae Fermentata Plant medicine 平 Neutral 酸、涩、微甘 Sour,Astringent,Slightly sweet 心、肺、胃 Heart，Lungs，Stomach 润肺化痰；止血止泻；解热生津。 Nourishes the lungs and resolves phlegm; stops bleeding and stops diarrhea; relieves heat and generates fluid. itcm_h_7927 7928 板栗壳 BAN LI?KE Castanea Mollissima Blume Plant medicine 壳斗科 Fagaceae 平 Neutral 甘、涩 Sweet，Astringent 止咳，化痰，消炎。 Relieves cough, resolves phlegm, and reduces inflammation. itcm_h_7928 7929 苦冬瓜 KU DONG GUA Benincasa hispida Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 清肺化痰，散脓化脓，祛湿。 To clear lung and transform phlegm, disperse welling abscess and expel pus, disinhibit damp. seed Phlegm-heat cough, pulmonary welling abscess, intestinal welling abscess, white turbidity, vaginal discharge, beriberi, edema, strangury syndrome. itcm_h_7929 7930 藤苦参 TENG KU?SHEN Streptocaulon griffithii Hook. f. Plant medicine 萝藦科 Asclepiadaceae 治痢疾、湿热腹泻、心胃气痛、感冒发烧、慢性肾炎、跌打。 Treatment of dysentery, damp-heat diarrhea, heart and stomach qi pain, cold and fever, chronic nephritis, bruises. radix itcm_h_7930 7931 小百部 XIAO BAI BU Asparagus officinalis L. Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 温 Warm 苦、甘、微辛 Bitter, sweet, slightly spicy 肺 Lungs 清肺，止咳，杀虫。 Clears the lungs, relieves cough, and kills insects. radix 1. Diuretic effect. 2. It can lower blood pressure, expand peripheral blood vessels, increase new contractions, and slow down heart rate. 3. It can improve liver function to some extent. 4. It can cause false positives of urine glucose reaction. itcm_h_7931 7932 羊耳菊根 YANG ER JU GEN itcm_h_7932 7933 麻雀 MA?QUE Passer Animal medicine 雀科 Fringillidae sparrows itcm_h_7933 7934 马兰草 MA LAN CAO Kalimeris indica（L.）Sch.-Bip.[Aster indicus L.，Boltonia indica Benth.，Asteromaea indica （L.）Blume] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 寒 Cold 辛、苦 Pungent，Bitter 肺；肝；胃；大肠 Lung; Liver; Stomach; Large Intestine 凉血止血；清热利湿；解毒消肿。 Cooling blood to stop bleeding; clearing heat and removing dampness; detoxifying and detumescence. herba The whole plant contains about 0.123% volatile oil, and the oil contains borneol acetate, borneol formate, phenols, dipentene, caprylic acid, sesquiterpenes, sesquiterpene alcohols, etc. itcm_h_7934 7935 豆蔻仁 DOU KOU REN Amomun kravanh Pierre ex Gagnep.;Amomum compactum Soland ex Maton Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肺,脾,胃 Lung, spleen, stomach 化湿,行气,温中,止呕,开胃,消食 To reduce dampness, promote qi, warm up, stop vomiting, appetite, eliminate food itcm_h_7935 7936 山楂核精 SHAN?ZHA?HE?JING Crataegusp pinnatifids Bnge var.major N.E.Br. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_7936 7937 猴头菌 HOU TOU JUN [Hericium erinaceus （Bull. ex Fr.） Pers.] 齿菌科 Hydnaceae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 脾、胃 Spleen, Stomach 利五脏，助消化。 Benefit the five internal organs and aid digestion. 1. Enhance immune function. 2. Antitumor effect. 3. Anti-ulcer effect and hypoglycemic effect. 4. Anti-aging effect. itcm_h_7937 7938 猴耳环 HOU ER HUAN Archidendron?clypearia?(Jack) I.C.Nielsen 豆科 Leguminosae 枝叶治风湿、跌打烫伤 Branches and leaves treat rheumatism, bruises and burns folium itcm_h_7938 7939 油菜花粉 YOU CAI HUA FEN Brassica campestris 十字花科 pollen (1) Enhance the comprehensive immune function of the human body: pollen polysaccharide can activate the phagocytic activity of macrophages and improve the human body's disease resistance. (2) Anti-aging and antioxidant effects: Bee pollen is a nutritious cosmetic cosmetic. The VE, superoxide dismutase, selenium and other components in the pollen can nourish and nourish the skin and restore the elasticity and smoothness of the skin. Inositol in pollen can make gray hair black, hair loss gradually occurs, and keep hair black and shiny. (3) Prevention and treatment of cerebrovascular and cardiovascular diseases: flavonoids in pollen can effectively remove fat deposits on blood vessel walls, thereby softening blood vessels and lowering blood lipids. (4) Prevention and treatment of prostate diseases: pollen is the nemesis of prostatitis, and rape pollen and buckwheat pollen are the best. itcm_h_7939 7940 螃蟹甲 PANG XIE JIA Phlomis?younghusbandii?Mukerjee Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 祛风活络、强筋壮骨、清热消肿、止咳祛痰 Dispel wind and activate collaterals, strengthen tendons and bones, clear heat and reduce swelling, relieve cough and phlegm radix itcm_h_7940 7941 广升麻 GUANG?SHENG MA RHIZOMA CIMICIFUGAE Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 微寒 Slightly cold 辛、苦 Pungent，Bitter 散风秀疹；清热解毒；升阳举陷 Disperse wind and show rash; clear heat and detoxify; raise yang and raise depression radix Contains ecdysterones, ceramides, cerebrosides, volatile oils and other chemical components. itcm_h_7941 7942 肖梵天花 XIAO FAN TIAN HUA Urena lobata Linn Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 凉 Cool 甘、辛 Sweet、Pungent 肺；脾 Lung; Spleen 祛风利湿；活血消种；消热解毒 Expelling wind and dampness; promoting blood circulation and eliminating seeds; dispelling heat and detoxifying 祛风药；渗湿利尿药；清热解毒药 Radix and folium The aerial part contains mangiferin and quercetin. itcm_h_7942 7943 裸花紫珠 LUO HUA ZI ZHU Callicarpa nudiflora?Hook. et Arn. Plant medicine 马鞭草科 Verbenaceae 止血止痛、散瘀消肿 Hemostasis and pain relief, dissipates blood stasis and reduces swelling itcm_h_7943 7944 荸荠 BI?QI Eleocharis dulcis?(Burm. f.) Trin. Plant medicine 莎草科 Cyperaceae 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 益气安中 herba itcm_h_7944 7945 臭梧桐叶 CHOU?WU TONG?YE Clerodendrum trichotomum?Thunb. Plant medicine 马鞭草科 Verbenaceae 平 Neutral 甘、苦 Sweet、bitter 祛风除湿、平肝降压、解毒杀虫 Dispel wind and dampness, calm liver and lower blood pressure, detoxify and kill insects 祛风湿强筋骨药 Haizhou Changshan flavonoid glycosides, meso-inositol, alkaloids, locust-7-bisglucuronide, phytohemagglutinin, syringin A and B, Haizhou changshankurin A and B, Yangdingde phenolic glycosides.1. Antihypertensive effect. 2. Sedative and analgesic effect. 3. Anti-inflammatory effect itcm_h_7945 7946 辛夷油 XIN YI YOU Magnolia biondii Pamp. ;Magnolia denudata Desr;Magnolia sprengeri Pamp. Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 肺,胃 Lung, stomach 散风寒,通鼻窍 Dispel wind and cold, clear nose orifices itcm_h_7946 7947 茅莓根 MAO MEI GEN Rubus parviforlius Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 清热解毒，化瘀止痛，杀虫。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and relieve pain, kill worms. whole herb Common cold with fever, cough with phlegm and blood, dysentery, knocks and falls, postpartum abdominal pain, scab sore, swollen boil, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_7947 7948 胆糖膏 DAN TANG GAO itcm_h_7948 7949 猪脑 ZHU NAO Medulla sus domestica Animal medicine 猪科 Suidae 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 补益脑髓，疏风，润泽生肌。 Nourishes the brain, dispels wind, moisturizes and regenerates muscles. Pig's Brain 补益药 itcm_h_7949 7950 返魂草 FAN HUN CAO Aster tataricus.L.f. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肺 lung 润肺,下气,消痰,止咳 Nourishes the lungs, lowers qi, eliminates phlegm, relieves cough itcm_h_7950 7951 南天仙子 NAN?TIAN XIAN ZI Hygrophila salicifolia（Vahl）Nees Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 心、肝 Heart，Liver 清热解毒，消肿止痛。 Qingrejiedu, swelling and pain. semen Treat acute mastitis itcm_h_7951 7952 大风子仁 DA?FENG ZI REN Plant medicine 青钟麻科 Achariaceae Hydnocarpi Anthelminticae Semen 解毒杀虫燥湿止痒药 itcm_h_7952 7953 獾油 HUAN YOU Meles meles Animal medicine 鼬科 mustelidae 清热解毒，消肿止痛。 Qingrejiedu, swelling and pain. itcm_h_7953 7954 土垄大白蚁巢 TU LONG?DA?BAI YI CHAO itcm_h_7954 7955 桑椹清膏 SANG?SHEN?QING GAO Fructus Mori Plant medicine 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 肝、心、肾 Liver,Heart,Kidney To nourish n and blood and promote the production of body fluid. Mulberry Fruit 补阴药 itcm_h_7955 7956 野料豆 YE LIAO DOU Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 凉 Cool 甘 Sweet 补益肝肾，祛风解毒。 Tonic for liver and kidney, expelling wind and detoxifying. semen itcm_h_7956 7957 水蜈蚣 SHUI WU GONG Kyllinga brevifolia?Rottb. Plant medicine 莎草科 Cyperaceae 平 Neutral 辛、微苦、甘 Pungent, slightly bitter, sweet 肺、肝 Lung, Liver 疏风解表，清热利湿，活血解毒。 Disperse wind and relieve external appearance, clear away heat and dissipate dampness, activate blood and detoxify. herba itcm_h_7957 7958 牛鞭 NIU BIAN Animal medicine 牛科 Bovidae 补肾扶阳，主治肾虚阳萎、遗精、腰膝酸软 Invigorating the kidney and supporting the yang, treating impotence due to deficiency of the kidney, nocturnal emission, soreness and weakness of the waist and knees bull penis itcm_h_7958 7959 酸石榴 SUAN?SHI?LIU Punica granatum?L. Plant medicine 石榴科 Punicaceae 温 Warm 酸 Sour 胃、大肠 Stomach, Large intestine 止渴，涩肠，止血。 Quenching thirst, astringent intestines, hemostasis. fructu 1. Estrogen-like effects. 2. Antibacterial effect. itcm_h_7959 7960 蜂王浆 FENG WANG JIANG Animal medicine 蜜蜂科 Apidae 平 Neutral 甘、酸 Sweet，Sour 病后虚弱；小儿营养不良；老年体衰；?白细胞减少症；迁延性及 慢性肝炎；十二指肠溃疡； 支气管哮喘；糖尿病；血液病；精神病； 子宫功能性出血；月经不调；功能性不孕症及秃发等。 Weakness after illness; malnutrition in children; frailty in old age; leukopenia; persistent and chronic hepatitis; duodenal ulcer; bronchial asthma; diabetes; blood disease; mental illness; functional uterine bleeding; irregular menstruation; Pregnancy and baldness. Royal Jelly 1. Strengthen the body's resistance and promote growth. 2. It can atrophy the thymus gland and have adrenocorticotropic hormone-like effects. 3. Contains two similar acetylcholine-like substances, which caused a rapid drop in blood pressure after intravenous injection to cats and dogs, and the hypotensive curve was similar to that of acetylcholine. 4. It can reduce the death rate caused by hexamercaptopurine in mice, prolong the lifespan, and alleviate its bone marrow suppression effect. Oral or injection can increase the diameter of human red blood cells and the hemoglobin of reticulocytes, and the content of blood iron is significantly increased. 5. Reduce the blood sugar of normal rats, mice and rats with alloxan diabetes, in addition, it can partially antagonize the blood sugar-raising effect of epinephrine on normal mice. 6. Anticancer effect. 7. Antibacterial effect. itcm_h_7960 7961 轮环藤根 LUN HUAN TENG GEN Cyclea racemosa Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 理气止痛，祛湿解毒。 To rectify qi and relieve pain, dispel damp and resolve toxin. root Distending pain in chest and stomach duct, abdominal pain and diarrhea, wind-damp pain, throat pain, poisonous snake bite, dog bite, swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_7961 7962 雪莲花 XUE LIAN HUA Saussurea involucrata(Kar. et Kir.) Sch.-Bip. Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 温 Warm 甘、苦 Sweet，Bitter 肝、脾、肾 Liver, Spleen, Kidney 除寒、壮阳、调经、止血之功 Remove cold, aphrodisiac, regulate menstruation, stop bleeding herba 1. The whole plant of Snow Lotus contains scopoletin, umbelliferone, p-hy-droxyacetophenone, n-hentriacontane, Emodin methyl ether (physcion), and β-sitosterol (β-istosterol). 2.-D-glucoside (chrysoeriol-7-O-β-D-glucoside), apigenin-7-O-β-D-glucoside (api-genin-7-O-glucoside), glucopyranoside [luteolin-7-O-α-Drhamnopyra-nosyl(1→2)-β-D-glucopyranoside], apigenin-7-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1→2)-Βd- Glucopyranoside [apigenin-7-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1→2)-β-D-glucopyranoside], quercetin-3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (quercetin-3- O-β-D-glucopyranoside), apigenin, luteolin, arctiin. The jellyfish snow lotus also contains saus-surea polysaccharide. The structure of saussurea flavone glucoside (saussurea flavone glucoside) A1, A2, A3, A4, A5 was isolated from the whole plant. 3. Saussurea tridactyla Sch.-Bip.var. maid-ugonla SW Liou Whole plant contains apigenin, apigenin-7-beta-D-glucoside, umbelliferone-7-beta-D-glucoside (umbelliferone-7-beta-D-glucoside) , scopolamine, p-hydroxyacetophenone, -3-indolylacetic acid (3-indolylacetic acid), colchicine and β-sitosterol. itcm_h_7962 7963 乳鹿 RU LU itcm_h_7963 7964 百尾参 BAI?WEI?CAN itcm_h_7964 7965 蜂胶 FENG JIAO Colla Apis 平 Neutral 苦、辛、微甘 Bitter, Pungent，slightly sweet 润肤生肌，消炎止痛 Moisturizing skin, anti-inflammatory and relieving pain Propolis itcm_h_7965 7966 芹菜子 QIN CAI ZI Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae itcm_h_7966 7967 新塔花 XIN TA HUA Ziziphora bungeana?Juz. Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 凉 Cool 辛 Pungent 疏散风热，清利头目，安神强壮。 Evacuate wind and heat, clear the leader, soothe the nerves and be strong. 1. Anti-myocardial ischemia effect: It has obvious protective and preventive effect on the vasopressin-induced coronary artery spasm and contraction and myocardial ischemia and hypoxia in rabbits. 2. Inhibits the activity of Na-K-ATPase. 3. Toxicity: almost Nontoxic. 4. Anti-lipid peroxidation. 5. It can directly or indirectly dilate blood vessels. itcm_h_7967 7968 广山药 GUANG?SHAN YAO Rhizoma Dioscoreae Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肺、脾、肾 Lung,Spleen,Kidney 治疗脾胃功能减退引起的厌食和慢性腹泻，肺功能减退引起的咳嗽和呼吸困难，遗精，白带过多，尿频肾。根茎薯蓣（麸皮炒）脾脏功能减退，伴有厌食、腹泻和白带过多。 Treatment of anorexia and chronic diarrhea due to diminished function of the spleen , cough and dyspnea due to diminished function of the lung, seminal emission, excessive leukorrhea, frequency of urination or diabetes due to deficiency condition of the kidney.Rhizoma Dioscoreae (stir-fried with bran) Diminished function of the spleen with anorexia, diarrhea and excessive leukorrhea. Its decoction (1:12800) can promote the phagocytosis of leukocyte in vitro. itcm_h_7968 7969 白脑砂 BAI NAO SHA Mineral medicine NH4Cl with FeCl2 itcm_h_7969 7970 黄油 HUANG YOU Butter itcm_h_7970 7971 菱角 LING?JIAO Trapa bispinosa Roxb. Plant medicine 菱科 Trapaceae 凉 Cool 甘 Sweet 利尿通乳，止渴，解酒毒 Diuretic milk, thirst quencher, hangover toxin itcm_h_7971 7972 紫硇砂 ZI NAO SHA Halite Violaceous Mineral medicine 温 Warm 咸、苦、辛 Salty, Bitter, Pungent 肺、胃 Lungs, Stomach 破瘀消积，软坚蚀腐。 Removing blood stasis and eliminating accumulation, softening and hardening. itcm_h_7972 7973 白附片 BAI FU PIAN Aconitum carmichaelii Debx. Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 热 Hot 辛,甘 pungent,sweet 心,肾,脾 Heart, kidney, spleen 回阳,救逆,补火,助阳,散寒,止痛 Restore yang, save adversity, replenish fire, help yang, dispel cold, relieve pain itcm_h_7973 7974 紫梢花 ZI?SHAO?HUA Spongilla fragills（Leidy） Animal medicine 简骨海绵科 Haplosclerida 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 肾 Kidney 补肾助阳，固精缩尿。 Invigorating the kidney and helping yang, consolidating essence and reducing urine. itcm_h_7974 7975 大海米 DA?HAI MI itcm_h_7975 7976 鹿肾 LU SHEN Penis et Testis Cervi Animal medicine 鹿科 Deer family 温 Warm 甘、咸 Sweet，Salty 肝、肾、膀胱 Liver, Kidney, Bladder 补肾精，壮肾阳，强腰膝。 Nourishes kidney essence, strengthens kidney yang, and strengthens waist and knees. This product contains fat, protein and other ingredients, and has the functions of invigorating the kidney and strengthening yang, promoting blood circulation and promoting lactation, and warming the uterus. itcm_h_7976 7977 驴肾 L? SHEN Equus asinus L. Animal medicine 马科 Equidae 补肾壮阳，滋阴补虚，强筋壮骨。 Invigorating the kidney and strengthening yang, nourishing yin and tonifying deficiency, strengthening tendons and bones. itcm_h_7977 7978 千斤拨 QIAN JIN BO Dictamnus dasycarpus?Turcz. Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 寒 Cold 苦、咸 Bitter，Salty 脾；胃 Spleen,Stomach 清热燥湿；祛风止痒；解毒 Clear heat and dry dampness; dispel wind and relieve itching; detoxify itcm_h_7978 7979 百路通 BAI LU TONG Liguidambar.formosana Hance Plant medicine 金缕梅科 Hamamelidaceae 平 Neutral 苦 bitter 肝,膀胱 Liver, bladder 行气,疏肝,利水,祛风,除湿,通络 itcm_h_7979 7980 兔睾丸 TU GAO WAN itcm_h_7980 7981 雄蜂蛹 XIONG FENG YONG Animal medicine 微寒 Slightly cold 甘 Sweet 1. Drone pupa is rich in a variety of nutrients, among which the content of vitamin A is much higher than that of beef, and the content of vitamin D is several times higher than that of cod liver oil. It has been medically proven that drone pupae contain chitin polysaccharides, which have significant anti-aging and anti-cell mutation effects. 2. The 22-day-old drone pupa is very effective for men to protect kidneys and resist aging, delay male aging, improve body immunity, and enhance sexual function. 3. Drone pupa can enhance human immunity, promote metabolism, improve cell activity, and regulate nervous system. It has extremely obvious therapeutic effects on physical weakness, insomnia and forgetfulness, impotence due to kidney deficiency, low sexual function, delaying aging, and helping the body to lighten the body. 4. Drone pupa has high nutritional value. Regular consumption can make people refreshed, with shiny skin and black hair, showing good beauty and beauty effects. itcm_h_7981 7982 荜菝 BI BA Piper longum L. Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 以肥大、饱满、坚实、色黑褐、气味浓者为佳 热 Hot 辛 pungent 脾,胃 Spleen, stomach 温中,散寒,下气,止痛 Warm middle, dispel cold, lower breath, relieve pain itcm_h_7982 7983 黑冰片 HEI BING PIAN Mineral medicine 温 Warm 苦、辛 Bitter, Pungent 清希拉，消食，杀粘，破痞。 Clear Sheila, digest food, kill stickiness, and break ruffians. har gabur itcm_h_7983 7984 胡麻仁 HU MA REN Sesamum indicum L Plant medicine 胡麻科 Pedaliaceae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肺、脾、肝、肾 Lung, Spleen, Liver, Kidney 润燥滑肠，滋养肝肾。 Nourishes the intestines, nourishes the liver and kidneys. itcm_h_7984 7985 全石榴 QUAN?SHI?LIU itcm_h_7985 7986 手掌参 SHOU ZHANG?SHEN Gymnadenia conopsea (L.) R. Br. Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肺、脾、胃 Lungs, Spleen, Stomach 止咳平喘，益肾健脾，理气和血，止痛。 Relieving cough and asthma, invigorating kidney and spleen, regulating qi and blood, relieving pain. radix 1. Diuretic effect. 2. It has a constricting effect on the blood vessels of the lower extremities. 3. Antitussive and expectorant effect. itcm_h_7986 7987 照白杜鹃 ZHAO BAI DU JUAN Rhododendron micranthum Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 止咳化痰，祛风通络，调经止痛。 To relieve cough and transform phlegm, dispel wind and free network vessels, regulate menstruation and relieve pain. branchlet-leaf or flower Cough and asthma with abundant phlegm, wind-damp impediment pain, lumbago, menstrual disorder, dysmenorrhea, fracture. itcm_h_7987 7988 雄蚕蛾 XIONG CAN E Bombycidae Animal medicine 蚕蛾科 Bombycidae 壮阳事，止泄精、尿血、暖水脏，治暴风、金疮、冻疮、汤火疮、灭瘢痕。 Aphrodisiac, stop ejaculation, blood in urine, dirty warm water, treat storm, golden sore, frostbite, soup fire sore, and eliminate scars. silkworm moth 1. Androgen: It has a significant effect on enhancing human immunity and sexual function. 2. Brain hormones: Male silkworm moths secrete a large amount of brain hormones from brain nerve cells during the adult stage, which can promote cell growth, stimulate dermal cell division, control specific protein synthesis, and have excellent health care effects on middle-aged and elderly people, to delay aging. magical function. 3. Ecdysone: It has the effect of promoting cell growth, stimulating dermal cell division, and regenerating new life cells and reproductive cells. 4. Juvenile hormone: It controls the synthesis of specific proteins, promotes growth, and prevents aging. It can obviously delay and resist human aging, and delay the arrival of menopause to achieve the magical effect of delaying aging. 5. Insulin: Natural insulin can regulate the balance of glucose metabolism in the blood, lower blood sugar, and prevent diabetes. 6. Prostaglandins: Natural prostaglandins are an essential prerequisite for the synthesis of human prostaglandins. On this basis, the rhythm and quantity of the synthesis of the prostate can be ensured, the compensatory increase of prostatitis and prostatic hypertrophy can be avoided, and symptoms can be further relieved. 7. Cyclic adenosine: It is an essential nutrient for living cells, an essential active substance for promoting the regeneration of human cells, resisting aging and preventing aging. 8. Cytochrome C: It is an essential substance for the intrinsic activity of cells, which promotes cell regeneration and prevents cell aging. 9. Saturated fatty acids: The content of saturated fatty acids in male silkworm moths reaches 78.6%, and essential fatty acids account for 43%, which softens human blood vessels, prevents atherosclerosis, lowers blood pressure, lowers blood lipids, and prevents heart disease. 10. Phosphorus: It has the functions of invigorating the brain and puzzle, and it is the essence of cell composition. 11. Calcium, Zinc: The intake of various trace elements is an essential element for the human body to maintain smart wisdom, achieve new life, and prevent aging. itcm_h_7988 7989 绿包藤 L??BAO TENG Tinospora crispa(L. ) Miers Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 凉 Cool 苦 Bitter 治骨折，挫伤，刀伤，痢疾，腹胀，痈疖肿毒。 Treatment of fractures, contusions, cuts, dysentery, abdominal distension, carbuncle furuncle swollen poison. itcm_h_7989 7990 鸡蛋清 JI DAN QING Animal medicine 雉科 Phasianidae 凉 Cool 甘 Sweet 润肺利咽，清热解毒。 Moisten the lungs and soothe throat, clear heat and detoxify. ① Prevention and treatment of malaria. ②Treat burns. ③Treatment of body surface inflammation For early boils, traumatic swelling and severe local injection reactions, local application of egg white can relieve pain, reduce inflammation and prevent suppuration; it can also control the expansion of inflammation and promote the localization of inflammation for those who have started suppuration . ④Treatment of cervical erosion itcm_h_7990 7991 血人参 XUE?REN?SHEN Lespedeza buergeri?Miq. Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 平 Neutral 辛、微苦 Pungent，slightly bitter 肺 Lung 清热解表，化痰，利湿，活血止痛。 Clearing away heat, resolving phlegm, removing dampness, promoting blood circulation and relieving pain. radix itcm_h_7991 7992 地板藤 DI?BAN TENG Ficus tikoua?Bur. Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肺、肝、脾 Lung,Liver, Spleen 清热利湿，活血通络，解毒消肿。 Clearing away heat and removing dampness, promoting blood circulation and dredging collaterals, detoxification and swelling. folium Antibacterial effect. itcm_h_7992 7993 小红参 XIAO?HONG?SHEN Galium elegans?Wall. ex Roxb. Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 温 Warm 甘、微苦 Sweet，Slightly bitter 心、肝、肺 Heart，Liver，Lung 活血舒筋，祛瘀生新，调养气血。 Activating blood and relaxing tendons, removing blood stasis and regenerating, nourishing qi and blood. radix 1. Anti-tumor effect. 2, the role of white blood cells. 3. Other effects, expectorant effect. 4. Toxicity. itcm_h_7993 7994 玉带草 YU DAI CAO Phalaris arundinacea L. var. picta L. Plant medicine 禾本科? Gramineae itcm_h_7994 7995 大叶骨碎补 DA?YE?GU SUI BU Davallia formosana Hay. Plant medicine 骨碎补科 Davalliaceae 温 Warm 苦 Bitter 活血化瘀；补肾壮骨；祛风止痛。 Activating blood and removing blood stasis; invigorating kidney and strengthening bones; dispelling wind and relieving pain. The rhizomes contain triterpenes: davallicacid, 24-norfern-4(23), 9(11)-diene (24-norferna-4(23), 9(11)-diene ], hop-21-ene, hop-22(29)-ene [hop-22(29)-ene], neohop-12-ene ; Flavan-3-ol glycosides and protocyanidin glycosides: L-epicatechin-3-O-β-D-alopyranoside (epicate-chin-3-O-β -D-allopyranoside), L-catechin-3-O-β-D-allopyranoside (catechin-3-O-β-D-allopyranoside), L-epicatechin-3-O-β -D-(2-O-vanillyl)allopyranoside (epicatechin-3-O-β-D-(2-O-vanillyl)allopyranoside], L-epicatechin-3-O-β -D-(3-O-vanillyl)allopyranoside [epicatechin-3-O-β-D-(3-O-vanillyl)allopyranoside], protocyanidin β-2,3-OD -β-allopyranoside (procyanidinβ-2, 3-O-β-D-allopyranoside), epicatechin-(4β→8)-epicatechin-3-O-β-D -allopyranoside [epiafzelechin-(4β→8)-epicatechin-3-O-β-D-allopyranoside], epicatechin-(4β→8)-epicatechin (4β→8)- Catechin-3-O-β-D-allopyranoside [epicatechin-(4β→8)-epicatechin-(4β→8)-catechin3-O-β-D-allopyranoside], Procyanidin Procyanidin, trimericprocyanidin; 4β-carboxymethyl-(-)-epicatechin and its potassium and sodium salts; 4β-carboxymethyl-(-)-epicatechin -Carboxymethyl-(-)-epicatechin methylester [4β-carboxymethyl-(-)-epicatechinmethylester] (4β→8)-4β-carboxymethylepicatechin] and its potassium and sodium salts, epicatechin-(4β→6)-epicatechin-(4β→8)-epicatechin-(4β→6)- watch Tea essence [epicatechin-(4β→6)-epicatechin(4β→8)-epicatechin-(4β→6)-epicatechin]; leaves contain L-epicatechin-3-O-β-D-pyran Loglucoside, L-epicatechin-3-O-β-D-(2-trans-cinnamoyl)-alopyranoside (epicatechin-3-O-β-D-(2-trans -cinnamoyl)-allopyranoside] and L-epicatechin-3-O-β-D-(3-trans-cinnamoyl)-allopyranoside (epicatechin-3-O-β-D-( 3-trans-cinnamoyl)-allopyranoside]. itcm_h_7995 7996 鸡 JI Gallus gallus domesticus Animal medicine 雉科 Phasianidae itcm_h_7996 7997 金钱龟 JIN QIAN?GUI Cuora ?trifasciata Animal medicine 龟科 Emydidae itcm_h_7997 7998 乌龟 WU?GUI Chincmys reevesii Animal medicine 龟科 Emydidae itcm_h_7998 7999 广陵香 GUANG?LING XIANG Lysimachia foenum-graecum?Hance Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 温 Warm 辛、甘 Pungent，Sweet 肺 Lung 祛风寒，辟秽浊。 Dispels wind and cold, removes filth and turbidity. herba itcm_h_7999 8000 黑云香 HEI YUN XIANG itcm_h_8000 8001 山沉香 SHAN CHEN XIANG Syringa pinnatifolia Hemsl. Plant medicine 木犀科 Oleaceae 微温 Slightly warm 辛 Pungent 降气，温中，暖胃。 Depresses Qi, warms the middle, warms the stomach. itcm_h_8001 8002 兔心 TU XIN Lepus tolai pallas Animal medicine 兔科 Leporidae 温 Warm 甘、涩 Sweet, Astringent 镇赫依，镇静，止痛。 Zhenheyi, sedative, pain relief. itcm_h_8002 8003 旋复花 XUAN FU HUA Inula japonica Thunb. Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 温 Warm 咸 Salty 肺、肝、胃 Lungs, Liver, Stomach 健胃祛痰药，也治胸中丕闷、胃部膨胀、暖气、咳嗽、呕逆 Stomach and expectorant, also cure chest tightness, stomach distention, heating, cough, vomiting flos The fat-soluble and ether-soluble parts of the roots and aerial parts of Inulin has antibacterial effect, but no significant diuretic effect.Chlorogenic acid is the condensate of caffeic acid and quinic acid. It turns blue when it encounters iron. It is similar to tannin. It used to be called "coffee tannin", but unlike tannin, it does not precipitate protein, so it has no astringent effect. Caffeic acid and chlorogenic acid have a wide range of antibacterial effects, but they can be inactivated by protein in vivo. Chlorogenic acid, similar to caffeine, can increase the central excitability of rats by oral or intraperitoneal injection. itcm_h_8003 8004 环菌 HUAN JUN itcm_h_8004 8005 薄芝菌 BAO?ZHI JUN itcm_h_8005 8006 芦笋 LU SUN Asparagus officinalis?L. Plant medicine 禾本科? Poaceae 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 治热病口渴，淋病，小便不利。 Treats fever, thirst, gonorrhea, and dysuria. Green plants contain humic acid. itcm_h_8006 8007 西藏棱子芹 XI?ZANG?LENG?ZI QIN Pleurospermum hookeri var. thomsonii Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 凉 Cool 苦 Bitter 理气止痛、活血祛瘀。 Regulating Qi and relieving pain, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis. herba itcm_h_8007 8008 喜马拉雅紫茉莉 XI MA LA YA ZI MO LI Oxybaphus himalaicus?Edgew. Plant medicine 紫茉莉科 Miraaceae 微温 Slightly warm 甘、微辛 Sweet, Slightly pungent 脾、肾 Spleen, Kidney 温阳利水。 Wenyang benefits water. radix itcm_h_8008 8009 黄葵子 HUANG KUI ZI itcm_h_8009 8010 渣驯膏 ZHA XUN GAO itcm_h_8010 8011 六曲 LIU QU Medicated Leaven Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 温 Warm 甘、辛 Sweet，Pungent 脾、胃 Spleen, Stomach 和食消胃 itcm_h_8011 8012 铁线草 TIE XIAN CAO Desmodium heterophyllum?（Willd.） DC. Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 凉 Cool 甘、淡 Sweet, Light 肝 Liver 清热解毒，利尿通淋。 Clearing away heat and detoxifying, diuretic and stranguria. herba itcm_h_8012 8013 木馏油 MU LIU YOU Fagus longipetiolata Plant medicine 山毛榉科 Fagaceae 杀菌、防腐、除臭作用 Sterilization, anticorrosion, deodorization Creosote The main components are Guaiacol, Crosol and other phenols. itcm_h_8013 8014 黄杜鹃根 HUANG DU JUAN GEN Rhododendron molle Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 祛风燥湿，化瘀止痛，平喘止泻。 To dispel wind and dry damp, dissipate stasis and relieve pain, settle asthma, arrest diarrhea. fruit Wind-cold-damp impediment, joint running swelling pain, knocks and falls, asthma and cough, diarrhea and dysentery, swelling toxin of welling abscess and flat abscess. itcm_h_8014 8015 藏锦鸡儿 CANG?JIN JI ER Caragana tibetica?Kom. Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae herba itcm_h_8015 8016 兔耳草 TU ER CAO LagotisglaucaGaertn.、Lagotis clarkeiHook. f.、Lagotis integraW. W. Smith、Lagotis ramalanaBatalin、Lagotis brevitubaMaxim. Plant medicine 玄参科 Scrophulariaceae 寒 Cold 苦、甘 Bitter，Sweet 肝、肺 Liver, Lung 清热解毒，降压，调经。 Clears heat and detoxifies, lowers blood pressure, and regulates menstruation. herba 1. Anti-ulcer effect. 2. Sedative effect. itcm_h_8016 8017 塞北紫堇 SAI?BEI ZI JIN Corydalis impatiens?(Pall.) Fisch Plant medicine 紫堇科 Fumariaceae itcm_h_8017 8018 水冬瓜 SHUI DONG GUA Alnus japonica (Thunb.) Steud. Plant medicine 桦木科 Betulaceae 凉 Cool 苦、涩 Bitter，Astringent 清热凉血。用于鼻衄，肠炎，痢疾。 Clear heat and cool blood. For epistaxis, enteritis, dysentery. itcm_h_8018 8019 芦丁 LU?DING Ruta graveolens?L. Plant medicine 芸香科 Ruta 主要用途为抗炎、抗病毒等，在临床用于防治脑溢血、高血压、视网膜出血、紫瘢和急性出血性肾炎。 The main uses are anti-inflammatory, anti-virus, etc. It is clinically used for the prevention and treatment of cerebral hemorrhage, hypertension, retinal hemorrhage, purpura and acute hemorrhagic nephritis. Rutin itcm_h_8019 8020 鸡眼睛 JI YAN JING Euscaphis japonica Plant medicine 省沽油科 Staphyleaceae?Martinov 温、平 Warm、Neutral 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 肝、脾、肾 Liver, Spleen, Kidney 根价药用值为解毒，清热，利湿。用于感冒头痛，痢疾，肠炎。其果药用价值为祛风散寒，行气止痛。 The medicinal value of the root value is detoxification, heat-clearing and dampness. For cold headache, dysentery, enteritis. The medicinal value of its fruit is to dispel wind and dispel cold, move qi and relieve pain. radix，flos itcm_h_8020 8021 蒲葵子 PU KUI ZI Livistona chinensis（Jacq.）R.Br. Plant medicine 棕榈科 Arecaceae 平 Neutral 甘、苦 Sweet，Bitter 肺、肝、肾、胃 Lungs, Liver, Kidneys, Stomach 活血化瘀，软坚散结。 Promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, soften firmness and dissipate knots semen itcm_h_8021 8022 喜树果 XI SHU GUO Camptotheca acuminata Decne. Plant medicine 珙桐科 Nyssaceae 寒 Cold 苦、涩 Bitter，Astringent 抗癌，散结，破血化瘀。 Anti-cancer, Sanjie, break blood and remove blood stasis. Common Camptotheca Fruit flos itcm_h_8022 8023 紫丹参 ZI DAN?SHEN Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge. Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 温 Warm 苦 bitter 心,肝 Heart, liver 活血,祛瘀,通经,止痛,清心,除烦,凉血,消痈 Invigorate blood, remove blood stasis, relieve menstruation, relieve pain, clear heart, remove irritability, cool blood, eliminate carbuncle itcm_h_8023 8024 南刘寄奴 NAN?LIU JI NU Artemisia anomala S.Moore Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 能清暑利湿，活血行淤，通经止痛。 It can clear heat and dampness, promote blood circulation and stasis, and relieve pain. itcm_h_8024 8025 川桐皮 CHUAN TONG PI Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 平 Neutral 微苦 Slightly bitter 祛风湿，通络，止痛。用于类风湿性关节炎、腰膝疼痛；外用跌打损伤。 Dispel rheumatism, clear collaterals, relieve pain. For rheumatoid arthritis, waist and knee pain; external bruises. itcm_h_8025 8026 羊毛脂 YANG MAO ZHI Lanolin Animal medicine itcm_h_8026 8027 玉葡萄根 YU PU TAO GEN Ampelopsis delavayana Planch. Plant medicine 葡萄科 Vitaceae 温 Warm 涩、微苦 Astringent, Slightly bitter itcm_h_8027 8028 雪胆 XUE DAN H. dolichocarpa、H. omeiensis、H. gigantha、H. sphaerocarpa、H.?chinensis Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 清热解毒，消炎杀菌，健胃止痛。 Clearing away heat and detoxifying, anti-inflammatory and sterilizing, strengthening stomach and relieving pain. 1. Antibacterial effect: Saponin and bittern (ie mixed crystal of snow bile) have different degrees of antibacterial effect on Shigella freundii, hemolytic streptococcus, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella choleraesuis, etc. in vitro, and the effective concentration is 0.1μg/ml, the effect is similar to or stronger than chloramphenicol. It also has bacteriostatic effect on typhoid bacillus and Escherichia coli at the concentration of 10-100μg/ml. 2. Antibacterial effect: Snow bile and snow bile saponins have different degrees of inhibitory effects on Shigella flexneri, Bacillus typhi, and Salmonella choleraesuis in vitro. It is clinically used to treat bacillary dysentery, acute enteritis and tonsillitis and other inflammatory diseases with good results. 3. Antipyretic effect: Intravenous injection of 40mg/kg (intraperitoneal injection) of snow bilirubin A has a mild antipyretic effect on the fever caused by the injection of typhoid and paratyphoid A mixed vaccine in rabbits, but it has a mild antipyretic effect on normal body temperature and non-bacterial fever. No obvious effect. When the dose is 20 ~ 40mg/kg, conduction block occurs, and finally the heart stops. 4. Effects on cardiovascular system: total saponins can increase coronary flow and reduce myocardial oxygen consumption in mice. It has antihypertensive effect on anesthetized dogs. Clinically, it has good curative effect in the treatment of coronary heart disease when combined with Dioscorea chuanlongi and Sophora japonica. itcm_h_8028 8029 玉桂油 YU GUI YOU itcm_h_8029 8030 葛根总黄酮 GE GEN ZONG HUANG TONG Pueraria lobata (Willd.) Ohwi Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 凉 Cool 甘,辛 sweet,pungent 脾,胃,肺 Spleen, stomach, lung 解肌,退热,生津,止渴,透疹,升阳,止泻,通经,活络,解酒毒 Relieve muscles, reduce fever, promote body fluids, quench thirst, rash, promote Yang, relieve diarrhea, relieve menstruation, activate collaterals, relieve alcohol and toxins itcm_h_8030 8031 绞股蓝总皂苷 JIAO GU LAN ZONG ZAO GAN Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae Gynostemmae Pentaphylli Herba 补气药 itcm_h_8031 8032 回心草 HUI XIN CAO Rhodobryum roseum （Hedw.）Limpr.Mnium roseum Hedw. Plant medicine 真藓科 Bryaceae 平 Neutral 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 养心安神，清肝明目。用于心悸怔忡，神经衰弱，外用治目赤肿痛。 Nourishes the mind and calms the mind, clears the liver and improves eyesight. For palpitations, neurasthenia, external use for red eyes and swelling pain. Large leaf moss herba itcm_h_8032 8033 滇丹参 DIAN DAN?SHEN Salvia yunnanensis C.H.Wright Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 微寒 Slightly cool 微苦、微甘 Slightly bitter，Slightly sweet 心、肝 Herat，Liver 活血祛瘀；凉血止血；养心安神；解毒消肿。主月经不调；痛经；经闭；恶露腹痛；胸痹绞痛；关节痛；疝痛；崩漏；吐血；衄血；咳血；血虚肢麻；失眠；健忘；惊悸；怔忡；乳痈；疮肿；跌打瘀肿 Promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis; cool blood to stop bleeding; nourish the heart and soothe the nerves; detoxify and reduce swelling. Mainly irregular menstruation; dysmenorrhea; amenorrhea; lochia and abdominal pain; chest arthralgia and colic; arthralgia; colic; metrorrhagia; hematemesis; epistaxis; hemoptysis; sore; bruise radix itcm_h_8033 8034 芙蓉叶 FU RONG?YE Folium Hibisci Mutabilis Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 凉 Cool 微辛 Slightly pungent 清肺凉血，消肿排脓。用于肺热咳嗽、肥厚性鼻炎、淋巴结炎、阑尾炎、痈疖脓肿、急性中耳炎、烧伤、烫伤。 Clears the lungs and cools the blood, reduces swelling and discharges pus. For lung-heat cough, hypertrophic rhinitis, lymphadenitis, appendicitis, carbuncle and furuncle abscess, acute otitis media, burns, scalds. folium itcm_h_8034 8035 关白附 GUAN BAI FU Aconitum coreanum (Levl.) Rapaics [A. koreanum R. Raym.] Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 大温 Greater warm 辛、甘 Pungent、Sweet 胃、肝 Stomach, Liver 祛风痰，定惊痫，解毒散结，止痛。 Dispelling wind and phlegm, calming epilepsy, detoxifying and dispelling stagnation, relieving pain. itcm_h_8035 8036 六轴子 LIU ZHOU ZI Rhododendron?molle(Bl.) G. Don Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 温 Warm 苦 Bitter 肺、脾 Lung, Spleen 祛风燥湿，散瘀止痛，定喘，止泻。 Dispelling wind and dampness, dispelling blood stasis and relieving pain, calming asthma, and stopping diarrhea. flos itcm_h_8036 8037 芭蕉根 BA JIAO GEN MusabasjooSieb.etZucc. Plant medicine 芭蕉科 Musaceae 凉 Cool 淡 Light 脾、心包 Spleen, Pericardium 清热，止渴，利尿，解毒。 Heat-clearing, thirst-quenching, diuretic, detoxifying. radix itcm_h_8037 8038 白龙须 BAI LONG XU Ajuga?forrestii?Diels Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 清热解毒，止痢，驱虫。治痢疾，乳腺炎，蛔虫症。 Clears heat and detoxifies, stops dysentery, and deworms. Treat dysentery, mastitis, and ascariasis. radix itcm_h_8038 8039 红禾麻 HONG?HE MA Laportea bulbifera?(Sieb. et Zucc.) Wedd. Plant medicine 荨麻科 Urticaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 健脾消积。 Strengthen the spleen and eliminate accumulation. herba itcm_h_8039 8040 透骨香 TOU GU XIANG Gaultheria yunnanensis Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 祛风除湿，散寒止痛，活血通络，止咳化痰。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, dissipate cold and relieve pain, quicken blood and free network vessels, relieve cough and transform phlegm. whole herb or root Wind-damp impediment pain, stomach cold pain,nocks and falls, cough with profuse phlegm. itcm_h_8040 8041 见血飞 JIAN?XUE?FEI Caesalpinia cucullata?Roxb. Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肝、肺 Liver, Lung 祛风散寒，活血舒筋，镇痛。 Dispels wind and dispels cold, activates blood and relaxes tendons, and relieves pain. radix itcm_h_8041 8042 赤胫散 CHI JING SAN Persicaria runcinata var. sinensis?(Hemsl.) B. Li Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 平 Neutral 微苦、涩 Slightly bitter, Astringent 清热解毒，活血止痛，解毒消肿。 Clearing away heat and detoxifying, promoting blood circulation and relieving pain, detoxifying and reducing swelling. itcm_h_8042 8043 大黄药 DA?HUANG YAO Elsholtzia penduliflora Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 凉 Cool 辛 Pungent 清热解毒，消炎止痛，止咳，截疟。 Clearing away heat and detoxifying, reducing inflammation and relieving pain, relieving cough, and cutting malaria. itcm_h_8043 8044 大麻药 DA?MA YAO Dolichos tenuicaulis?（Baker） Craib Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肝 Liver 祛风通络，止痛止血。 Dispel wind and clear collaterals, relieve pain and stop bleeding. Radix and folium 1. Anticancer effect; 2. Diuretic effect; 3. Toxicity: less toxic. itcm_h_8044 8045 黑骨头 HEI GU TOU Periploca forrestii Schltr. Plant medicine 禾本科? Poaceae 凉 Cool 苦 Bitter 通经络，祛风湿，活血，消炎。 Unblocks meridians, dispels rheumatism, activates blood, and reduces inflammation. Forrest Silkvine Stem or Root radix itcm_h_8045 8046 云威灵 YUN WEI LING itcm_h_8046 8047 水金凤 SHUI JIN FENG Impatiensnoli-tangereLinn. Plant medicine 凤仙花科 Balsamaceae 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 肺、肝 lung, liver 活血调经，祛风除湿。 Promote blood circulation and regulate menstruation, expel wind and remove dampness. radix or herba itcm_h_8047 8048 琉璃草 LIU LI CAO Cynoglossum zeylanicum (Vahl ex Hornem.) Thunb. ex Lehm. Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae 寒 Cold 微苦 Slightly bitter 清热解毒、利尿消肿、活血调经 Clearing heat and detoxifying, diuresis and swelling, promoting blood circulation and regulating menstruation radix itcm_h_8048 8049 人参皂苷Rg REN?SHEN?ZAO GAN Rg Panax ginseng C. A. Mey. Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 温 Warm 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 脾,肺,心,肾 Spleen, lung, heart, kidney 大补,元气,复脉,固脱,补脾,益肺,生津,养血,安神,益智 Tonic, vitality, rejuvenation, fixation, nourish the spleen, nourish the lungs, nourish fluid, nourish blood, calm the nerves, nourish the mind itcm_h_8049 8050 滇桂艾纳香 DIAN GUI?AI?NA XIANG Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 平 Neutral 淡 Light 肝、脾 Liver, Spleen 活血化瘀，止血调经。 Promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, stop bleeding and regulate menstruation. Diangui’ainaxiang HERBA BLUMEAE RIPARIAE itcm_h_8050 8051 老龙皮 LAO LONG PI Lobaria retigera Trevis. Plant medicine 牛皮叶科 Stictaceae 平 Neutral 淡、苦 Light，Bitter 健脾利水，祛风止痒，消炎。治消化不良，小儿疳积，蛔虫症，腹胀，肾炎水肿，烫火伤，皮肤瘙庠，无名肿毒。 Invigorating the spleen and diuresis, expelling wind and relieving itching, anti-inflammatory. Treatment of dyspepsia, chancre in children, ascariasis, abdominal distension, edema due to nephritis, burns, skin pruritus, unknown swelling poison. herba itcm_h_8051 8052 朱砂七 ZHU SHA QI Antenoron filiforme Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 凉 Cool 苦 Bitter 活血止血；理气止痛；清热解毒。主咳血；咯血；呕血；衄血；尿血；便血；崩漏；月经不调；痛经；经闭；产后腹痛；脘腹胀痛；痧胀腹痛；热毒血痢；水泻；关节痛；跌打肿痛；疮疖；带状疱疹；外伤出血。 Promote blood circulation and stop bleeding; regulate Qi and relieve pain; clear heat and detoxify. Mainly hemoptysis; hemoptysis; hematemesis; epistaxis; hematuria; blood in the stool; metrorrhagia; irregular menstruation; dysmenorrhea; amenorrhea; postpartum abdominal pain; Swelling and pain; sores and boils; herpes zoster; traumatic bleeding. radix itcm_h_8052 8053 水貂油 SHUI DIAO YOU itcm_h_8053 8054 司盘 SI PAN itcm_h_8054 8055 虎尾草 HU?WEI?CAO Rabdosia eriocalys(Dunn)Hara[Plectranthus eriocalyx Dunn] Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 微温 Slightly warm 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 祛风除湿；解毒杀虫。 Dispel wind and dampness; detoxify and kill insects. Radix and folium itcm_h_8055 8056 千金坠 QIAN JIN ZHUI Xylanchehimalaica(Hook.f.et Thoms.)G.Beck Plant medicine 列当科 Orobanchaceae 理气止痛，祛风活络，杀虫解毒。 Regulates Qi and relieves pain, dispels wind and activates collaterals, kills insects and detoxifies. itcm_h_8056 8057 走马胎 ZOU MA TAI Ardisia gigantifolia?Stapf Plant medicine 紫金牛科 Myrsinaceae 温 Warm 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 祛风活血，强壮筋骨，散瘀消肿。 Dispel wind and activate blood, strengthen muscles and bones, dissipate blood stasis and reduce swelling. radix itcm_h_8057 8058 金不换 JIN BU HUAN Abrus mollis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 有发汗解表、祛风利湿、散瘀止痛的功用。 It has the functions of sweating and relieving table, dispelling wind and dampness, dispersing blood stasis and relieving pain. itcm_h_8058 8059 战骨藤 ZHAN GU TENG itcm_h_8059 8060 巴夏嗄 BA XIA?A veronica eriogyne H.Wink1. Plant medicine 车前科 Plantaginaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 清热、愈疮、生肌、止血 、明目 。临床上广泛用于疮疗，创伤，炎症，眼疾。 Clears heat, heals sores, regenerates muscle, stops bleeding, and improves eyesight. Clinically, it is widely used in sore treatment, trauma, inflammation and eye diseases. herba itcm_h_8060 8061 藏茜草 CANG?QIAN?CAO Rubia wallichiana Decne. and R.tibetica Hook.f. Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 清热凉血。用于血病，扩散伤热，肺肾热邪，大小肠热。　 Clear heat and cool blood. It is used for blood diseases, diffuse heat, lung and kidney heat pathogens, and intestinal heat. RADIX ET RHIZOMA RUBIAE itcm_h_8061 8062 藏紫草 CANG?ZI CAO nosma hookeri Clarke.var.longiforum Duthie and Onoasma hookeri C.B.Clarke Plant medicine 紫草科 Boraginaceae 凉 Cool 甘 Sweet 清热凉血,养肺.用于肺炎,结核空洞,高山多血症。 Clears heat and cools blood, nourishes the lungs. Used for pneumonia, tuberculosis cavities, and high altitude hyperemia. RADIX ONOSMATIS radix itcm_h_8062 8063 假耧斗菜 JIA LOU DOU CAI Paraquilegia microphylla?(Royle) Drunmm.Et Hutch. Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 寒 Cold 甘、涩 Sweet，Astringent 活血祛瘀，敛疮止血。 Promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, astringe sore and stop bleeding. herba itcm_h_8063 8064 束花报春 SHU HUA BAO CHUN Primula fasciculata Balf. F. et Ward Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae itcm_h_8064 8065 小伞虎耳草 XIAO SAN HU ER CAO Saxifraga umbellulata Hook. f. et Thoms. Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae itcm_h_8065 8066 紫草茸 ZI CAO RONG Laccifer lacca Kerr.? Animal medicine 紫胶虫科 Lacciferlacca 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肺、肝 Lung, Liver 清热，凉血，解毒。用于斑疹不透，疮疡肿毒。 Clears heat, cools blood, and detoxifies. It is used for opaque rash, sore and swollen poison. Lac It contains 74.5% of insect glue, 4 to 6% of wax, 6.5% of pigment, 9.5% of inclusions such as insect body and wood chips, and 3.5% of moisture. Shellac acid (Shellolic acid C15H20O6) and oleuritic acid (Aleuritic acid C16H32O5) and other high-molecular compounds. Waxes are esters of Tachardiacerol, Lac-cerol, etc., Lacceric acid, Tachardiacerinic acid, and the like. The main pigment is laccaic acid, which is a red pigment derived from anthraquinone. Rod shellac contains 70%-80% resin, 6%-7% wax, and 4%-8% pigment. itcm_h_8066 8067 川西小黄菊 CHUAN XI XIAO HUANG JU itcm_h_8067 8068 红花油 HONG?HUA YOU Plant medicine 用于风湿骨痛，跌打扭伤，外感头痛，皮肤瘙痒。 For rheumatic bone pain, bruises and sprains, exogenous headache, itchy skin. 驱风药 itcm_h_8068 8069 驳骨丹 BO GU DAN Buddleja asiatica Lour Plant medicine 马钱科 Marchanko 驱风化湿、行气活络 Dispelling wind and dampness, activating qi Radix and folium itcm_h_8069 8070 黑面神 HEI MIAN SHEN Breynia fruticosa?(Linn.) Hook. f. Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 凉 Cool 微苦 Slightly bitter 大肠、肝 Large intestine,Liver 清热祛湿，活血解毒。主腹痛吐泻，湿疹，缠腰火丹，皮炎，漆疮，风湿痹痛，乳汁不通，阴痒。 Clearing away heat and dampness, promoting blood circulation and detoxification. Mainly abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea, eczema, waist-bound fire pills, dermatitis, lacquer sore, rheumatic arthralgia, milk obstruction, vaginal itching. radix itcm_h_8070 8071 猴骨 HOU GU Macaca mulatta （Zimmermann） Animal medicine 猴科 Cercopithecidae 平 Neutral 酸 Sour 心、 肝 Herat，Liver 祛风除湿，镇惊。用于 风寒湿痹， 四肢麻木， 惊痫。 Dispelling wind and dampness, calming shock. Used for wind-cold dampness, numbness of limbs and epilepsy. itcm_h_8071 8072 老虎簕 LAO HU LE Caesalpinia nuga Ait. Plant medicine 云实科 Caesalpiniaceae itcm_h_8072 8073 漆树根 QI SHU GEN Toxicodendron vernicifluum（Stokes）F.A.Barkl. Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肝 Liver 活血散瘀，通经止痛。 Promote blood circulation and disperse blood stasis, and relieve pain. radix itcm_h_8073 8074 人字草 REN ZI CAO Kummerowia striata (Thunb.) Schindl Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 微凉 Slightly cool 甘、淡 Sweet，Light 肝、肾 Lungs，Kidneys 清热利湿、健脾、清肺利尿。 Clearing away heat and dampness, invigorating the spleen, clearing the lungs and diuretic. herba itcm_h_8074 8075 宽叶缬草 KUAN?YE?XIE CAO Valeriana officinalis var. latifolia Plant medicine 败酱科 Valerianaceae 温 Warm 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 心、 肝 Herat，Liver 安心神；。主心神不安；心悸失眠；癫狂；脏躁；风湿痹痛；痛经；经闭；跌打损伤。 peace of mind; Mainly disturbed; palpitations and insomnia; mania; impatience; rheumatic arthralgia; dysmenorrhea; amenorrhea; traumatic injury. radix Valerian oil has a good effect on the treatment of Gram-positive bacteria; Valerian preparations have the effect of accelerating the coagulation process in the body, anti-diuretic, anti-oxidative and anti-fatigue effects and its anti-edema effect. Valerian volatile oil has a strong anti-experimental pulmonary edema, its efficacy is better than Xiaoxintong and 654-2, and similar to phentolamine. Its function is that it strongly dilates small arteries and veins, improves microcirculation, significantly reduces cardiac preload and afterload, and increases cardiac output; rapidly expands coronary arteries, increases coronary flow, and effectively improves myocardial microcirculation perfusion, thereby greatly improving myocardial microcirculation. Ischemic state and diastolic and systolic dysfunction; antiarrhythmic; sedation to reduce the body's oxygen consumption; slowing down the heart rhythm to reduce myocardial oxygen consumption and other combined effects. itcm_h_8075 8076 松树笔 SONG SHU BI Pinus yunnanensis?Franch.、Pinus kesiya?Royle ex Gord.var.langbianensis(A.Chev.)Gaussen、Pinus massoniana?Lamb. Plant medicine 松科 Pinco 凉 Cool 苦、涩 Bitter, Astringent 肾 Kidney 祛风利湿，活血消肿，清热解毒。 Dispelling wind and dampness, promoting blood circulation and reducing swelling, clearing away heat and detoxifying. itcm_h_8076 8077 五叶泡 WU?YE?PAO Rubus cochinchinensis?Tratt. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 温 Warm 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 肝、肾 Lungs，Kidneys 祛风除湿，行气止痛。 Expelling wind and dampness, activating qi and relieving pain. radix itcm_h_8077 8078 无名异 WU?MING YI Pyrolusite;Manganite Mineral medicine 平 Neutral 咸、甘 Salty, Sweet 肝、肾 Lungs，Kidneys 活血止血，消肿定痛。用于跌打损伤，痈疽肿毒，创伤出血。 Promote blood circulation and stop bleeding, reduce swelling and relieve pain. For bruises, carbuncle swollen poison, traumatic bleeding. itcm_h_8078 8079 白瑞香 BAI RUI XIANG Daphne papyracea Wall. ex Steud.? Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae 微温 Slightly warm 甘、淡、微辛 Sweet, Light, Slightly pungent 祛风除湿，调经止痛。主治风湿麻木，筋骨疼痛，跌打损伤，癫痫，月经不调，痛经，经期手脚冷痛。 Dispel wind and dampness, regulate menstruation and relieve pain. Indications are rheumatism, numbness, muscle and bone pain, bruises, epilepsy, irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhea, cold pain in hands and feet during menstruation. radix itcm_h_8079 8080 大发汗 DA?FA HAN Wisteria venusta?Rehd. et Wils. Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 热 Hot 苦、辛 Bitter，Pungent 发汗解表，除风祛湿。治风湿疼痛，跌打损伤，感冒发热，头痛鼻塞。 Sweating to release the table, in addition to wind and dampness. Treats rheumatism pain, traumatic injury, cold and fever, headache and nasal congestion. radix itcm_h_8080 8081 黑牛膝 HEI NIU XI Piper boehmeriaefolium(Miq.)C.DC.var.tonkinense C.DC. Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 胃、肺 Stomach, Lung 祛风散寒，散瘀止痛。用于风湿骨痛，跌打肿痛，胃寒疼痛，毒蛇、蜈蚣咬伤。 Dispelling wind and dispelling cold, dispelling blood stasis and relieving pain. For rheumatic bone pain, bruises and swelling pain, stomach cold pain, poisonous snake, centipede bite. radix itcm_h_8081 8082 千只眼 QIAN ZHI YAN Murraya tetramera?Huang Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 微温 Slightly warm 辛、微苦 Pungent、Slightly bitter 祛风解表，行气止痛，活血散瘀。 Dispel wind and relieve external appearance, promote qi and relieve pain, promote blood circulation and disperse blood stasis. Radix or folium 1. Anti-inflammatory; 2. Analgesic; 3. Antipyretic. itcm_h_8082 8083 紫金莲 ZI JIN LIAN Ceratostigma willmottianum?Stapf、Ceratostigma plumbaginoides?Bunge Plant medicine 白花丹科 Plumbaginaceae 温 Warm 辛、甘 Pungent、Sweet 肝 Liver 行气活血止痛。 Activating Qi and promoting blood circulation and relieving pain. radix 1. Inhibit intestinal effect. 2. Hemostasis. 3. Antibacterial effect. 4. Other effects: expectorant. itcm_h_8083 8084 蛟龙木 JIAO LONG MU Pithecellobium clypearia Benth. Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 凉 Cool 微苦、微涩 Slightly bitter, Slightly astringent 清热解毒，凉血消肿。外用治烧烫伤，疮痈疖肿。 Clearing away heat and detoxifying, cooling blood and reducing swelling. External use to treat burns, sores, carbuncles and furuncles. folium，flos，semen itcm_h_8084 8085 小叶枇杷 XIAO?YE?PI PA Rhododendron anthopogonoides?maxim. Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 微温 Slightly warm 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 祛痰，止咳，平喘。 Expectorant, cough, asthma. folium itcm_h_8085 8086 绞股蓝总苷 JIAO GU LAN ZONG GAN Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae Gynostemmae Pentaphylli Herba 补气药 itcm_h_8086 8087 云山楂 YUN SHAN?ZHA itcm_h_8087 8088 甘草总黄酮 GAN CAO ZONG HUANG TONG Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch.;Glycyrrhiza inflata Bat.;Glycyrrhiza glabra L. Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 平 Neutral 甘 sweet 心,肺,脾,胃 Heart, lung, spleen, stomach 补脾,益气,淸热,解毒,祛痰,止咳,缓急,止痛,调和诸药 To invigorate the spleen, replenish qi, heat up, detoxify, expectorant, relieve cough, relieve emergency, relieve pain, reconcile various medicines itcm_h_8088 8089 建神曲 JIAN SHEN QU Plant medicine 甘、淡 Sweet，Light 治风寒暑湿，头眩发热，表汗；能消积开胸，理膈调胃健牌及四时未定之气；兼能止泻消肿及饮食不进等症。 Treats wind-cold-heat-dampness, dizziness, fever, and sweating; it can eliminate accumulation and open the chest, regulate the diaphragm, regulate the stomach, and strengthen the Qi of the four seasons. itcm_h_8089 8090 苍耳草 CANG ER CAO Xanthium sibiricum [Syn. Xanthium strumarium ] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 祛风、散热、祛湿、解毒。 To dispel wind, dissipate heat, eliminate damp, resolve toxin. stem-leaf Allergic rhinitis, nervous headache, rheumatic arthritis, pain in limbs, sciatica, eczema, itchy skin, chronic sinus infections, otitis media, parotitis, common cold, head wind, dizziness, deep-source nasal congestion, red eyes, eye screen, wind-damp impediment pain, hypertonicity and numbness, wind lai, clove sore, scab and lichen, itchy skin, hemorrhoids, dysentery. itcm_h_8090 8091 草血竭 CAO?XUE?JIE Polygonum paleaceum Wa11. Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 凉 Cool 酸 Sour 脾，胃，肾 Spleen, Stomach, Kidney 活血散瘀，止痛，止血。用于慢性胃炎，胃、十二指肠溃疡，痢疾，肠炎，月经不调，红崩，白带，跌打损伤；外用治创伤出血。 Promote blood circulation and dissipate blood stasis, relieve pain and stop bleeding. For chronic gastritis, gastric and duodenal ulcers, dysentery, enteritis, irregular menstruation, red collapse, leucorrhea, traumatic injury; external use to treat traumatic bleeding. radix itcm_h_8091 8092 岩陀 YAN TUO RodgersiasambucifoliaHemsl Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae 凉 Cool 苦、涩 Bitter, Astringent 活血调经，祛风湿。治跌打，骨折，月经不调，风湿性关节炎，刀伤出血。 Promote blood circulation and regulate menstruation, dispel rheumatism. Treats bruises, fractures, irregular menstruation, rheumatoid arthritis, bleeding from cuts. itcm_h_8092 8093 陇马陆 LONG MA?LU kronopolites svenhedini(Verhoeff) Animal medicine 奇马陆科 Chimaluko 凉 Cool 咸、甘 Salty, Sweet 肺、胃、肝 Lungs, Stomach, Liver 解毒止痛、和中开胃、利湿解毒。 Detoxification, pain relief, and appetizers, dampness and detoxification. itcm_h_8093 8094 刺梨叶 CI LI?YE Rosa roxburghii Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 健胃散食止泻。 To fortify stomach, disperse food, check diarrhea. fruit Food accumulation distention and fullness, enteritis and diarrhea. itcm_h_8094 8095 隔山消 GE SHAN XIAO Cynanchum wilfordii?(Maxim.) Hemsl. Plant medicine 萝藦科 Asclepiadaceae 平 Neutral 甘、苦 Sweet，Bitter 脾、胃、肝 Spleen, Stomach, Liver 消食健胃，理气止痛，催乳。 Digestion and stomach, regulating qi and relieving pain, and promoting lactation. radix itcm_h_8095 8096 桃儿七 TAO ER QI Sinopodophyllum hexandrum?(Royle) Ying Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 温 Warm 苦、微辛 Bitter, Slightly pungent 祛风除湿，活血止痛，祛痰止咳。 Expelling wind and dampness, promoting blood circulation and relieving pain, expectorating phlegm and relieving cough. radix and razhiom 1. Anticancer effect. 2. Antiviral effect. 3. Toxic, poisonous. itcm_h_8096 8097 笔管草 BI GUAN CAO Equisetum ramosissimum Desf.? Plant medicine 木贼科 Equisetaceae 平 Neutral 甘、微苦 Sweet，Slightly bitter 清热，利尿，明目退翳，祛痰止咳。用于目赤肿痛，角膜云翳，肝炎，咳嗽，支气管炎，泌尿系感染。 Clearing heat, diuresis, improving eyesight and relieving nebula, expectorating phlegm and relieving cough. For red eyes, swelling and pain, corneal cloudy, hepatitis, cough, bronchitis, urinary tract infection. herba itcm_h_8097 8098 十八症 SHI BA ZHENG Piperboehmeriaefolium Wall. var. tonkinense C. DC. Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 祛风散寒，消察止痛。治风湿筋骨痛，跌打肿痛，胃寒疼痛；毒蛇，蜈蚣咬伤。 Dispelling wind and dispelling cold, eliminating inspection and relieving pain. Treats rheumatism, muscle and bone pain, bruises, swelling and pain, stomach cold pain; poisonous snake, centipede bites. herba itcm_h_8098 8099 小驳骨 XIAO BO GU Justicia gendarussa?N. L. Burman Plant medicine 爵床科 Gynecology 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 治风邪，理跌打，调酒服 Treating wind and evil, managing bruises, bartending clothes itcm_h_8099 8100 水柏枝 SHUI?BAI?ZHI Myricaria laxiflora?(Franch.) P. Y. Zhang et Y. J. Zhang Plant medicine 怪柳科 Tamaricaceae 平 Neutral 咸、甘 Salty, Sweet 疏风，解表，透疹，止咳，清热解毒。 Dispelling wind, relieving skin, expelling rash, relieving cough, clearing heat and detoxifying. twigs itcm_h_8100 8101 白胡椒 BAI HU JIAO Piper nigrurmL. Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 热 Hot 辛 pungent 胃,大肠 Stomach, large intestine 温中,散寒,下气,消痰 Warm middle, dispel cold, lower qi, eliminate phlegm itcm_h_8101 8102 皱叶香薷 ZHOU?YE?XIANG RU itcm_h_8102 8103 异叶茴芹 YI?YE?HUI QIN Pimpinella diversifolia?DC. Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 活血散瘀、消肿止痛、祛风解毒 Promote blood circulation and dissipate blood stasis, reduce swelling and relieve pain, dispel wind and detoxify herba itcm_h_8103 8104 云实皮 YUN SHI PI Caesalpinia decapetala Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 清热解毒、祛瘀止痛、驱虫通便。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel stasis and relieve pain, expel worms, free stool. leaf Intervallic fever, acute gastritis, chronic gastritis, gastric ulcer, dysentery, indigestion, intestinal worm accumulation, constipation, swollen boil. itcm_h_8104 8105 蓝布正 LAN BU ZHENG Geum aleppicum Jacq. Geum japonicum Thunb. var. chinense Bolle Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 凉 Cool 甘、微苦 Sweet，Slightly bitter 肝、脾、肺 Liver, Spleen, Lungs 益气健脾，补血养阴，润肺化痰。 Nourishes Qi and invigorates the spleen, nourishes blood and nourishes yin, moistens the lungs and resolves phlegm. herba itcm_h_8105 8106 木芙蓉叶 MU FU RONG?YE HIBISCI MUTABILIS FOLIUM 平 辛 肺、肝 凉血，解毒，消肿，止痛治痈疽焮肿，缠身蛇丹，烫伤，目赤肿痛，跌打损伤 itcm_h_8106 8107 小檗根 XIAO BO GEN Berberis amurensis Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 清热燥湿，解毒。 To clear heat and dry damp, resolve toxin. root and branchlet Enteritis, dysentery, chronic cholecystitis, acute hepatitis, chronic hepatitis, bacillary dysentery, infection of upper respiratory tract, urinary tract infection, leukopenic complications of carcinoma, innominate toxin swelling, erysipelas, eczema, red eyes, mouth sore. itcm_h_8107 8108 黄芫花 HUANG?YUAN?HUA Wikstroemia chamedaphne Meissn. Plant medicine 瑞香科 Thymelaeaceae 寒 Cold 辛、涩 Pungent, Astringent 治疗水肿胀满、痰饮咳喘、急慢性肝炎、精神分裂症、癫痫，并用于人工引产。 Treatment of edema, phlegm and cough, acute and chronic hepatitis, schizophrenia, epilepsy, and artificial labor. Flowers, leaves, seeds and root bark itcm_h_8108 8109 叶下花 YE?XIA HUA Ainsliaea pertyoides?Franch.var.albo-tomentosaBeauverd Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 温 Warm 苦 Bitter 肝、肾 Liver, Kidney 祛风除湿，散瘀止血，消肿散结。 Dispel wind and dampness, disperse blood stasis and stop bleeding, reduce swelling and dissipate knots. herba or radix itcm_h_8109 8110 刺梨果 CI LI GUO Rosa roxburghii Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 健胃散食止泻。 To fortify stomach, disperse food, check diarrhea. fruit Food accumulation distention and fullness, enteritis and diarrhea. itcm_h_8110 8111 烈香杜鹃油 LIE XIANG DU JUAN YOU itcm_h_8111 8112 猪毛蒿油 ZHU MAO HAO YOU Artemisia scoparia?Waldst. et Kit. Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 微寒 Slightly cold 苦、辛 Bitter，Pungent 清热利湿，利胆退黄。用于黄疸型肝炎、尿少、色黄、胆囊炎、湿温初期。 Clearing away heat and removing dampness, promoting gallbladder and relieving jaundice. It is used for jaundice hepatitis, oliguria, yellow color, cholecystitis, and early wet temperature. itcm_h_8112 8113 地瓜藤 DI?GUA TENG itcm_h_8113 8114 苍莲干膏 CANG LIAN GAN GAO itcm_h_8114 8115 金盏银盘 JIN ZHAN YIN PAN Bidens biternata?(Lour.) Merr. et Sherff Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 平 Neutral 甘、淡 Sweet，Light 清热解毒，活血散瘀。用于咽喉痛，肠痈，急性黄疸，吐泻，风湿关节痛，疟疾，疮疖，毒蛇咬伤，跌打肿痛。 Clearing heat and detoxifying, promoting blood circulation and dissipating blood stasis. For sore throat, intestinal carbuncle, acute jaundice, vomiting and diarrhea, rheumatism and joint pain, malaria, boils and boils, poisonous snake bites, bruises and swelling pains. herba itcm_h_8115 8116 杜瓜 DU GUA Solena amplexicaulis?(Lam.) Gandhi Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cueurbitaceae 寒 Cold 甘、苦、微涩 Sweet, Bitter, Slightly astringent 肺、肝、脾 Lung, Liver,Spleen 清热解毒，化瘀散结，化痰利湿。 Clearing heat and detoxifying, removing blood stasis and dissipating stagnation, resolving phlegm and dampness. razhiom itcm_h_8116 8117 南五味子根 NAN?WU WEI ZI GEN Schisandra sphenantheraRehd.et Wils. Plant medicine 木兰科 Magnoliaceae 温 Warm 酸,甘 sour,sweet 肺,心,肾 Lung, heart, kidney 收敛,固涩,益气,生津,补肾,宁心 Astringent, astringent, nourishing qi, nourishing body fluid, invigorating the kidney, calming the heart itcm_h_8117 8118 豆蔲 DOU KOU Alpinia katsumadai Hayata Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺、脾、胃 Lungs, Spleen, Stomach 化湿消痞，行气温中，开胃消食。用于湿浊中阻，不思饮食，湿温初起，胸闷不饥，寒湿呕逆，胸腹胀痛，食积不消。 Dissolving dampness and eliminating ruffians, in the middle of the temperature, appetizing and digestion. It is used for dampness and turbidity, not thinking about eating and drinking, early onset of dampness and warmth, chest tightness and no hunger, cold-dampness and nausea, abdominal distention and pain, and persistent food accumulation. semen itcm_h_8118 8119 红木香 HONG?MU XIANG itcm_h_8119 8120 檵木 JI MU Loropetalum chinense?(R. Br.) Oliver Plant medicine 金缕梅科 Hamamelidaceae 解热止血、通经活络。 Antipyretic and hemostasis, dredging meridians and activating collaterals. Radix and folium itcm_h_8120 8121 杨柳枝 YANG LIU ZHI itcm_h_8121 8122 蒺藜粗皂苷 JI LI CU ZAO GAN Tricbulus terrestris L. Plant medicine 蒺藜科 Zygophyllaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肝 liver 平肝,解郁,活血,祛风,明目,止痒 To calm the liver, relieve depression, promote blood circulation, expel wind, improve eyesight, relieve itching itcm_h_8122 8123 五气朝阳草 WU QI?CHAO?YANG CAO Geum aleppicum?Jacq. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 微寒 Slightly cold 苦、辛 Bitter，Pungent 肝、脾、大肠 Liver, Spleen, Large intestine 清热解毒，活血止痛，调经止带。 Clearing away heat and detoxifying, promoting blood circulation and relieving pain, regulating menstruation and stopping belt. herba or radix Bacteriostatic effect. itcm_h_8123 8124 仙人掌 XIAN REN ZHANG Opuntia stricta?(Haw.) Haw. var.?dillenii?(Ker-Gawl.) Benson Opuntia monacantha?(Willd.) Haw. Plant medicine 仙人掌科 Cactaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 胃、肺、大肠 Stomach, lungs, large intestine 行气活血，凉血止血，解毒消肿。 Invigorating Qi and promoting blood circulation, cooling blood to stop bleeding, detoxification and swelling. radix 1. Anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects. 2, hypoglycemic effect. 3. The effect of lowering blood lipids. 4. Other effects have certain immunosuppressive effects. itcm_h_8124 8125 苦菜子 KU CAI ZI Brassica integrifolia(West)0.E.Schulz ex Urb. Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 平 Neutral 苦、辛 Bitter，Pungent 胃、大肠 Stomach,Large intestine 和胃消食。用于饮食停滞，脘腹胀满，大便秘结。 and stomach digestion. For stagnant diet, abdominal distention, constipation. semen itcm_h_8125 8126 紫色姜 ZI?SE?JIANG Zingiber?montanum?(J.Koenig) Link ex A.Dietr. Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 寒 Cold 苦、辛 Bitter，Pungent 健胃、消食、散寒、止呕 Stomach, digestion, cold, vomiting razhiom itcm_h_8126 8127 结石草 JIE?SHI?CAO Incavilleaarguta(Royle)Royle Plant medicine 紫葳科 Bignoniaceae 行气止痛，消食健胃，止痢，健脾利湿，散瘀。 Activating Qi and relieving pain, promoting digestion and invigorating stomach, relieving dysentery, invigorating spleen and removing dampness, dispersing blood stasis. herba itcm_h_8127 8128 月见草油 YUE?JIAN?CAO YOU Plant medicine 柳叶菜科 Onagraceae itcm_h_8128 8129 棕榈油 ZONG L? YOU Trachycarpus fortunei (Hook.f.) H. Wendl. Plant medicine 棕榈科 Palmae 平 Neutral 苦 bitter 肺,肝,大肠 Lung, liver, large intestine 收敛,止血 Convergence, hemostasis itcm_h_8129 8130 蔊菜 HAN CAI Rorippa indica?(L.) Hiern. Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 凉 Cool 微苦 Slightly bitter 清热解毒、治黄疸病、疔疮红肿疼痛、止咳化痰、活血通络 Clearing away heat and detoxifying, treating jaundice, swelling and pain in boils, relieving cough and resolving phlegm, promoting blood circulation and dredging collaterals herba itcm_h_8130 8131 构树叶 GOU SHU?YE Broussonetia papyrifera Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 凉血化瘀，清热利湿。 To cool blood and dissipate stasis, clear heat and disinhibit damp. tender root or root cortex Cough with blood ejection, flooding and spotting [= metrorrhagia and metrostaxis], edema, knocks and falls. itcm_h_8131 8132 山栀茶 SHAN ZHI CHA Pittosporum glabratum Lindl. Plant medicine 海桐花科 Pittoaceae 微温 Slightly warm 苦 Bitter 活血通络，接骨消肿，解毒止痛。 Activating blood and dredging collaterals, reducing swelling, detoxifying and relieving pain. radix itcm_h_8132 8133 艾纳香油 AI?NA XIANG YOU Blumea balsamifera Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 祛风祛湿，温心止泻，活血解毒。 To dispel wind and eliminate damp, warm center and check diarrhea, quicken blood and resolve toxin. Branchlet-leaf Wind-cold common cold, head wind headache, wind-damp impediment pain, cold-damp diarrhea and dysentery, taeniasis, poisonous snake bite, painful wound from knocks and falls, lichen sore. itcm_h_8133 8134 白芸香 BAI YUN XIANG itcm_h_8134 8135 佐太 ZUO TAI itcm_h_8135 8136 高原丹参 GAO YUAN DAN?SHEN Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 祛痰止痛、活血调经 expectorant, relieve pain, activate blood and regulate menstruation radix itcm_h_8136 8137 固公果根 GU GONG GUO GEN itcm_h_8137 8138 獐牙菜 ZHANG YA CAI Swertia bimaculata?(Sieb. et Zucc.) Hook. f. et Thoms. ex C. B. Clark Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 清热，健胃，利湿。治消化不良，胃炎，黄疸，火眼，牙痛，口疮。 Clears heat, invigorates the stomach, and disperses dampness. Treat indigestion, gastritis, jaundice, fire eye, toothache, mouth sore. herba itcm_h_8138 8139 珍珠层角壳蛋白 ZHEN ZHU CENG?JIAO?KE?DAN BAI itcm_h_8139 8140 优降宁 YOU?JIANG?NING Pargyline 降高血压 lower blood pressure Pargyline itcm_h_8140 8141 柘树根 ZHE SHU GEN Cudrania tricuspidata Plant medicine 桑科 Moraceae 滋补血管，调和脾胃。 To enrich and nourish blood vessel, harmonize spleen and stomach. wood Vacuity detriment, flooding, malaria. itcm_h_8141 8142 矮丛风毛菊 AI CONG FENG MAO JU Saussurea eopygmaea Hand.-Mazz. Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_8142 8143 金精石 JIN JING?SHI Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 咸 Salty 心、肝、肾 Herat，Liver，Kidney 镇惊安神，祛翳明目。用于目疾翳障，心悸怔忡和夜不安眠。 Calming the shock and calming the nerves, removing nebula and improving eyesight. It is used for vision disorders, palpitations and restless sleep at night. Vermiculite itcm_h_8143 8144 小檗皮 XIAO BO PI Berberis amurensis Plant medicine 小檗科 Berberidaceae 清热燥湿，解毒。 To clear heat and dry damp, resolve toxin. root and branchlet Enteritis, dysentery, chronic cholecystitis, acute hepatitis, chronic hepatitis, bacillary dysentery, infection of upper respiratory tract, urinary tract infection, leukopenic complications of carcinoma, innominate toxin swelling, erysipelas, eczema, red eyes, mouth sore. itcm_h_8144 8145 扯根菜 CHE GEN CAI Penthorum chinense?Pursh Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 利水除湿，祛瘀止痛；主治黄疸、水肿、跌打损伤等。 Diuresis and dehumidification, dispels blood stasis and relieves pain; mainly treats jaundice, edema, traumatic injury, etc. herba itcm_h_8145 8146 耙齿菌多糖 PA?CHI JUN DUO TANG Irpex lacteus?(Fr.) Fr. Fungal medicine 清利湿热 Clear damp heat Polysaccharides itcm_h_8146 8147 猪鬃草 ZHU ZONG CAO Adiantumcapillus-veneris?L. Plant medicine 铁线蕨科 Fernidae 凉 Cool 苦 Bitter 肝、肾 Liver, Kidney 清热解毒，利水通淋。 Clearing heat and detoxifying, diuresis and drenching. herba Expectorant effect. itcm_h_8147 8148 狗肝菜 GOU GAN CAI Dicliptera chinensis（L.）Juss. Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae 寒 Cold 甘、苦 Sweet、Bitter 心、肝、肺 Heart, Liver, Lungs 清热解毒，凉血利尿。 Clearing away heat and detoxifying, cooling blood and diuresis. herba itcm_h_8148 8149 五指柑 WU ZHI GAN Citrus medica var.sarcodactylis Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 温 Warm 辛、苦、酸 Pungent、Bitter、Sour 舒肝理气，和胃止痛。用于肝胃气滞，胸胁胀痛，胃脘痞?满，食少呕吐。 Soothes the liver and regulates qi, and relieves stomach pain. Used for stagnation of qi in the liver and stomach, distending pain in the chest and flank, fullness of the stomach, and vomiting due to lack of food. fructu itcm_h_8149 8150 地蜡 DI?LA native paraffin；ozocerite itcm_h_8150 8151 桂叶油 GUI?YE?YOU Oleum Corticis Cinnamomi Plant medicine 温 Warm 辛,甘 Pungent,Sweet 肺、膀胱、心 Lung,Bladder,Heart itcm_h_8151 8152 胆汁膏 DAN ZHI GAO Bilis Porci animal medicine(including insect) 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肝、心、胆 Liver,Heart,Gallbladder itcm_h_8152 8153 白巨胜 BAI JU SHENG itcm_h_8153 8154 黑巨胜 HEI JU SHENG itcm_h_8154 8155 银朱 YIN ZHU Mineral medicine HgS 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 心、肺 Heart, Lungs 攻毒，杀虫，燥湿，祛痰。 Toxin attack, insecticide, dampness, expectorant. itcm_h_8155 8156 白苣子 BAI?JU?ZI Lactuca sativa Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 去抑制尿，游离乳，清热解毒。 To disinhibit urine, free milk, clear heat and resolve toxin. seed Inhibited urination, hematuria, galactostasis, snake or insect bites, toxin swelling. itcm_h_8156 8157 白云香 BAI YUN XIANG Resina Liquidambaris Plant medicine 平 Neutral 辛,苦 Pungent,Bitter 外伤、痈疮肿痛、吐血、鼻出血、外伤性出血的治疗。 Treatment of traumatic injuries, swelling and pain of carbuncle and boil, spitting of blood, epistaxis and traumatic hemorrhage. itcm_h_8157 8158 藏红花 ZANG?HONG?HUA Crocus sativus?L. Plant medicine 鸢尾科 Iridaceae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 活血化瘀，散郁开结，止痛。 Promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, disperse stagnation and open knots, relieve pain. stigma The content of essential oil is 0.5-1%, and the main component is picroscine (C16H26O7). The coloring substance is crocin (C44H64O26·H2O). The chemical composition contains crocin-1, 2, 3, 4 (crocin-1-4), picrocrocin, crocetin dimethyl ester, α-saffron Acid (a-crocetin) saffron aldehyde (safranal), volatile oil, etc. itcm_h_8158 8159 黑苣胜 HEI?JU?SHENG Sesamum indicum L. Plant medicine 胡麻科 Pedaliaceae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肝、脾、肾 Liver, Spleen, Kidney 补肝肾，益精血，润五脏。治肝肾不足，虚风眩晕，风痹、瘫痪，大便燥结，病后虚羸，须发早白，妇人乳少。 Nourishes liver and kidney, nourishes essence and blood, moistens five internal organs. Treatment of deficiency of liver and kidney, dizziness due to deficiency of wind, wind paralysis, paralysis, dry stool, deficiency after illness, premature graying of beard and hair, and lack of breast milk in women. semen itcm_h_8159 8160 三角风 SAN?JIAO?FENG Parthenocissus Heterophylla?(Bl.) Merr. Plant medicine 葡萄科 Vitaceae 温 Warm 苦 Bitter 脾、肾 Spleen, Kidney 祛风除湿，解毒接骨。 Dispel wind and dampness, and detoxify bone. radix itcm_h_8160 8161 五匹风 WU PI FENG Potentilla kleiniana Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 清热止惊、止咳化痰、止咳化痰、活血解毒。 To clear heat and settle fright, interrupt malaria, relieve cough and transform phlegm, quicken blood and resolve toxin. whole herb with root Ardent fever with fright wind, malaria, lung heat cough, pertussis, dysentery, toxin swelling of sores, swelling pain in throat, wind-fire toothache, zoster, red eyes with gall, snake or insect bites, rheumatism numbness, knocks and falls, menstrual disorder, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_8161 8162 追风伞 ZHUI FENG SAN LysimachiaparidiformisFranch. var.stenophyllaFranch. Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 祛风通络，活血止痛。 Dispelling wind and dredging collaterals, promoting blood circulation and relieving pain. herba or radix itcm_h_8162 8163 白糖参 BAI TANG?SHEN Plant medicine 平 Neutral 甘、微苦 Sweet，Slightly bitter 大补元气、复脉固脱、补脾益肺、生津、安神之功能。用于体虚欲脱、肢冷脉微、脾虚食少、肺虚喘咳、津伤口渴、内热消渴、久病虚羸、惊悸失眠、阳痿宫冷、心力衰竭、心原性休克。 It has the functions of invigorating vitality, strengthening the pulse, invigorating the spleen and benefiting the lung, promoting body fluid, and calming the nerves. It is used for physical exhaustion, cold limbs, weak pulse, spleen deficiency, lack of appetite, lung deficiency, asthma and cough, thirst in body fluids, internal heat and thirst, chronic disease deficiency, palpitation, insomnia, impotence and uterine cold, heart failure, cardiogenic shock. itcm_h_8163 8164 臭灵丹 CHOU?LING DAN Laggera pterodonta （DC.） Benth. Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 寒 Cold 苦、辛 Bitter，Pungent 清热解毒，活血。 Clearing away heat and detoxifying, promoting blood circulation. herba or radix itcm_h_8164 8165 通关藤 TONG GUAN TENG Marsdenia tenacissima (Roxb.)Wight et?Arn. Plant medicine 萝藦科 Asclepiadaceae 微寒 Slightly Cold 苦 Bitter 肺 lung 止咳平喘，祛痰，通乳，清热解毒。 Relieving cough and relieving asthma, expectorant, clearing heat and detoxifying. dried cane itcm_h_8165 8166 竺黄 ZHU HUANG Bambusa textilis McClure,Schizostachyum chinense Rendle Plant medicine 禾本科 Gramineae 寒 Cold 甘 sweet 心,肝 Heart, liver 清热豁痰；凉心定惊 To clear away heat and relieve phlegm itcm_h_8166 8167 藿香油 HUO XIANG YOU itcm_h_8167 8168 满山香 MAN SHAN XIANG Valeriana officinalis L. Plant medicine 败酱科 Valerianaceae 温 Warm 辛、苦、酸 Pungent、Bitter、sour 心、肝 Heart, Liver, 安神镇静，驱风解痉，生肌止血，止痛。 Soothe the nerves and calm the nerves, dispel wind and relieve spasm, regenerate muscles and stop bleeding, and relieve pain. radix and razhiom itcm_h_8168 8169 大头陈 DA?TOU CHEN Adenosma indianum?（Lour.） Merr. Plant medicine 玄参科 Scrophulariaceae 平 Neutral 辛、微苦 Pungent，Slightly bitter 肺、大肠 Lungs, Large intestine 疏风解表，化湿消滞。 Disperse wind and resolve the surface, dissipate dampness and eliminate stagnation. herba itcm_h_8169 8170 金丝草 JIN SI CAO Pogonatherum crinitum?(Thunb.) Kunth Plant medicine 禾本科? Poaceae 清凉散热，解毒、利尿通淋 Cool and dissipate heat, detoxify, diuretic and relieve stranguria herba itcm_h_8170 8171 苦瓜干 KU GUA GAN Momordica charantia Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae 祛暑明目解毒。 To dispel summerheat, brighten eyes, resolve toxin. fruit Summerheat-heat vexation and thirst, diabetes mellitus, painful red eyes, dysentery, swelling toxin of sore and welling abscess. itcm_h_8171 8172 芒果核 MANG GUO?HE Mangifera indica L. Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae 平 Neutral 甘、酸、苦 Sweet,Sour, Bitter 肺、脾、胃 Lungs, Spleen, Stomach 健脾、止咳、化痰、行气与消积 Invigorating the spleen, relieving cough, resolving phlegm, promoting qi and eliminating accumulation SEMEN MANGIFERAE INDICAE itcm_h_8172 8173 水翁花 SHUI WENG HUA Flower of Operculate Cleistocalyx Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 凉 Cool 苦、微甘 Bitter，Slightly sweet 肺；脾；胃 Lung; Spleen; Stomach 祛风；解表；消食。主清热解毒；祛暑生津；消滞利湿。 Dispelling wind; dispelling the exterior; digestion. Mainly clears heat and detoxifies; dispels heat and promotes body fluid; eliminates stagnation and disperses dampness. flos Ethylgallate, gallic acid, ursolic acid, cinnamic acid, β-sitosterol, 5,7-dihydroxyl were isolated from flower buds -6,8-dimethylflavanone (5,7-dihydroxy-6,8-dimethylflavanone), namely desmethoxymatteucinol, 7-hydroxy-5-methoxy-6,8- 7-hydroxy-5-methoxy-6,8-dimethylflavanone, and 2,4-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-3,5-dimethyl urone (2,4-dihydroxy -6-methoxy-3,5-dimethylchalcone). itcm_h_8173 8174 东风桔 DONG FENG?JU Atalantia buxifolia(Poir.)Oliv. Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 凉 Cool 微苦 Slightly bitter 疏风止咳、化气止痛。 Dispelling wind and relieving cough, transforming qi and relieving pain. radix itcm_h_8174 8175 华佩兰 HUA PEI LAN Eupatorium fortunei Turcz. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 平 Neutral 辛 pungent 脾,胃,肺 Spleen, stomach, lung 芳香,化湿,醒脾,开胃,发表,解暑 Aromatic, dampness, refreshing spleen, appetizing, publishing, relieving heat itcm_h_8175 8176 胆木 DAN MU Nauclea officinalis?Pierre. ex Pitard Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 肺、大肠、胆、膀胱 Lungs, large intestine, gallbladder, bladder 清热解毒，消肿止痛。 Qingrejiedu, swelling and pain. branch, bark 1. Antibacterial effect. 2. Anti-inflammatory effect. itcm_h_8176 8177 红花 HONG?HUA Carthamus tinctorius L. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 心,肝 Heart, liver 活血,通经,散瘀,止痛 Invigorate blood, relieve menstruation, disperse blood stasis, relieve pain itcm_h_8177 8178 土贝母皂苷 TU BEI MU ZAO GAN Bolbostemma paniculatum( Maxim. ) Franquet Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cueurbitaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺,脾 Lung, spleen 解毒,散结,消肿。用于乳痈,瘰疬,痰核 Detoxification, dispersing knots, and reducing swelling. Used for breast carbuncle, scrofula, sputum nucleus itcm_h_8178 8179 川西千里光 CHUAN XI QIAN LI GUANG Senecio solidagineus Hand.-Mazz Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae itcm_h_8179 8180 轮叶棘豆 LUN?YE?JI DOU Oxytropis chiliophylla Royle Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 凉 Cool 苦 Bitter 心、肝 Heart, Liver, 止泻；止血；解毒消肿。主肠炎腹泻；创伤出血；疮疖肿痛 Antidiarrheal; hemostasis; detoxification and swelling. Main enteritis diarrhea; traumatic bleeding; sore furuncle swelling and pain herba itcm_h_8180 8181 岩精膏 YAN JING GAO Trogopterus xanthipes, Pteromys volans animal medicine(including insect) 温 Warm 甘,苦,咸 Sweet,Bitter,Salty 肝 Liver 活血止痛，化瘀止血，散瘀解毒。 To quicken blood and relieve pain, transform stasis and stanch bleeding, disperse accumulation and resolve toxin. dried feces Amenorrhea, postpartum blood stasis abdominal pain, flooding, profuse menstruation, incessant red and white vaginal discharge, snake bite, scorpion sting, centipede bite. itcm_h_8181 8182 大托叶云实 DA?TUO?YE?YUN SHI Caesalpinia crista L. Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 温 Warm 辛、涩 Pungent, Astringent 温肾，逐寒。用于肾寒病，胃寒。　 Warming the kidneys, chasing cold. For kidney cold disease, stomach cold. SEMEN CAESALPINIAE CRISTAE semen itcm_h_8182 8183 菥蓂子 XI MING ZI Thlaspi arvense?L. Plant medicine 十字花科 Cruciferous 微温 Slightly warm 辛 Pungent 肝 Liver 明目，祛风湿。 Improve eyesight, dispel rheumatism. semen After being hydrolyzed into black mustard oil by enzymatic hydrolysis, the sinocerin contained in the sorrel has a bactericidal effect. Myanoside can be used in gout treatment to increase the excretion of uric acid. itcm_h_8183 8184 南苦丁茶 NAN?KU?DING?CHA Plant medicine 金丝桃科 Hypericaceae Ilicis Cornutae Folium Immayuri 清热泻火药 tender leaf itcm_h_8184 8185 土大黄 TU?DA?HUANG Rumex madaio MakinoR. daiwoo Makino. Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 清热解毒，止血，祛瘀，通便，杀虫 Clear heat and detoxify, stop bleeding, remove blood stasis, laxative, kill insects Radix and folium itcm_h_8185 8186 大黄藤 DA?HUANG TENG Aristolochia debilis Sieb. et Zucc.;Aristolochia contorta Bge. Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 温 Warm 苦 bitter 肝,脾,肾 Liver, spleen, kidney 行气,活血,通络,止痛 itcm_h_8186 8187 鸭嘴花 YA ZUI HUA Justicia adhatoda?Linnaeus Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae 温 Warm 苦、辛 Bitter，Pungent 祛风活血，散瘀止痛，接骨。用于骨折，扭伤，风湿关节痛，腰痛。 Dispelling wind and promoting blood circulation, dispelling blood stasis and relieving pain. For fractures, sprains, rheumatic joint pain, low back pain. herba itcm_h_8187 8188 爵床 JUE CHUANG Rostellularia procumbens（L.） Nees Plant medicine 爵床科 Acanthaceae 寒 Cold 苦、咸、辛 Bitter, Salty, Pungent 肺、肝、膀胱 Lungs, Liver, Bladder 清热解毒，利尿消肿，截疟。用于感冒发热，疟疾，咽喉肿痛，小儿疳积，痢疾，肠炎，肾炎水肿，泌尿系感染，乳糜尿；外用治痈疮疖肿，跌打损伤。 Clearing away heat and detoxifying, diuretic and swelling, cut off malaria. For colds and fever, malaria, sore throat, infantile malaria, dysentery, enteritis, nephritis, edema, urinary tract infection, chyluria; external use for carbuncle boils, bruises and injuries. herba itcm_h_8188 8189 马蹄金 MA TI JIN Dichondra repens?Forst. Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae 凉 Cool 苦、辛 Bitter，Pungent 肺、肝、大肠 Lungs, liver, large intestine 清热，利湿，解毒。 herba itcm_h_8189 8190 铁包金 TIE BAO JIN Berchemia lineata (L.) DC. Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae 平 Neutral 苦、微涩 Bitter， Slightly astringent 心、肺 Heart，Lungs 消肿解毒；止血镇痛；祛风除湿。主痈疽疔毒；咳嗽咯血；消化道出血；跌打损伤；烫伤；风湿骨痛；风火牙痛 itcm_h_8190 8191 小儿腹痛草 XIAO ER FU TONG CAO Swertia patens Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 温心止痛，健脾散瘀。 To warm center and relieve pain, fortify spleen and disperse accumulation. whole herb Infant common cold, spasmodic abdominal pain, child gan accumulation, indigestion. itcm_h_8191 8192 九月生 JIU YUE SHENG itcm_h_8192 8193 盘龙参 PAN LONG?CAN Spiranthes sinensis Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 益气养阴，清热解毒。 To boost qi and nourish yin, clear heat and resolve toxin. whole herb with root Weakness during convalescence, yin vacuity internal heat, cough with blood ejection, dizzy head, lumbago and limp aching, diabetes mellitus, emission, strangury-turbidity and vaginal discharge, swelling pain in throat, poisonous snake bites, burns and scalds, swollen welling abscess and sores. itcm_h_8193 8194 山枝茶 SHAN ZHI CHA Pittosporum xylocarpum Hu & Wang Plant medicine 海桐花科 Pittosporaceae 种子清热，生津止渴。根皮含生物碱、皂甙，补肺肾，祛风湿，通筋活络。 The seeds clear heat and produce body fluid to quench thirst. The root bark contains alkaloids and saponins, tonifying the lungs and kidneys, dispelling rheumatism, opening the tendons and activating the joints. semen，radix itcm_h_8194 8195 一支箭 YI ZHI JIAN Ophioglossum pedunculosum?Desv. Plant medicine 瓶尔小草科 Pyrethaceae 微寒 Slightly Cold 苦、甘 Bitter，Sweet 肝 Liver 清热解毒，活血散瘀。 herba itcm_h_8195 8196 青鱼胆草 QING YU DAN CAO Tripterospermum cordatum（Marq．）H．Smith[Gentiana cordata?Marq.;Tripterospermum affine auct. non（Wall．）H．Smith」 Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 凉 Cool 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 肺、肝、脾 Lung, Liver, Spleen 疏风清热，健脾利湿，杀虫。 itcm_h_8196 8197 冷水花 LENG SHUI HUA Pilea notata?C. H. Wright Plant medicine 荨麻科 Urticaceae 凉 Cool 淡 Light 清热利湿，破瘀消肿。 itcm_h_8197 8198 六月雪 LIU YUE XUE Serissa japonica（Thunb.）Thunb. Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 凉 Cool 淡、微辛 Light、Slightly pungent 疏风解表，清热利湿，舒筋活络。 itcm_h_8198 8199 四季红 SI JI?HONG itcm_h_8199 8200 醡浆草 ZHA JIANG CAO Oxalis corniculata [Syn. Oxalis repens] Plant medicine 酢浆草科 Oxalidaceae 清热利湿，凉血化瘀，解毒消肿。 To clear heat and disinhibit damp, cool blood and dissipate stasis, resolve toxin and disperse swelling. whole herb Damp-heat diarrhea, dysentery, jaundice, st rangury syndro me, vaginal discharge, blood ejection, spontaneous external bleeding, hematuria, menstrual disorder, knocks and falls, swelling pain in throat, swollen welling abscess and clove sores, erysipelas, eczema, scab and lichen, hemorrhoids, measles papules, burns and scalds, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_8200 8201 肾茶 SHEN CHA Clerodendranthus spicatus?(Thunb.) C. Y. Wu Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 治疗急慢性肾炎、膀胱炎、尿路结石及风湿性关节炎，对肾脏病有良效。 It treats acute and chronic nephritis, cystitis, urinary stones and rheumatoid arthritis, and is effective in kidney disease. itcm_h_8201 8202 大风藤 DA?FENG TENG Kadsura Pepper Stem Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 寒 Cold 苦、辛 Bitter，Pungent 膀胱、肾、脾 Bladder, Kidney, Spleen 祛风止痛，利水消肿。用于风湿痹痛，神经痛，肾炎水肿，毒蛇咬伤，跌扑损伤。 Clearing heat and diuresis, promoting lactation, eliminating food and laxative RADIXET CAULIS COCCUL IORBI CULATI itcm_h_8202 8203 薯莨 SHU LANG Dioscorea cirrhosa Lour. Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 凉 Cool 苦 Bitter 活血止血；理气止痛；清热解毒。 Clearing the liver and gallbladder, clearing heat and detoxifying, dispelling dampness, anti-inflammatory and healing sores itcm_h_8203 8204 对坐叶 DUI ZUO?YE itcm_h_8204 8205 羊奶奶叶 YANG NAI NAI?YE itcm_h_8205 8206 野烟叶 YE YAN?YE Solanum verbascifolium?L. Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 微温 Slightly warm 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 心、肺 Heart ，Lungs 行气血，消肿毒，止痛。 folium itcm_h_8206 8207 蜂花粉 FENG HUA FEN 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 治疗心腹胀热邪气，利小便，消瘀血、久服轻身、益气、延年。 itcm_h_8207 8208 短尾铁线莲 DUAN?WEI?TIE XIAN LIAN Clematis brevicaudata Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 清热利尿、通乳、消食、通便 Clearing heat and diuresis, lactation, elimination of food and laxative cane itcm_h_8208 8209 酸藤果 SUAN TENG GUO Embelia laeta?(L.) Mez Plant medicine 紫金牛科 Myrsinaceae 平 Neutral 甘、酸 Sweet，Sour 胃 Stomach 补血，收敛止血。 itcm_h_8209 8210 小米辣 XIAO MI LA Capsicum frutescens Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 热 Hot 辛 Pungent 提升胃温，杀虫。 itcm_h_8210 8211 胆膏 DAN GAO itcm_h_8211 8212 蔓菁 MAN?JING Brassica rapa?L. Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 平（花），温（叶） Flat (Flower), Warm (Leaf) 辛、苦（花），苦（叶） Pungent, Bitter (flower), Bitter (leaf) 利五脏、耳聪明目、轻身 folium，flos， itcm_h_8212 8213 响铜 XIANG TONG itcm_h_8213 8214 翼首草3 YI SHOU CAO 3 Pterocephalus hookeri?(C. B. Clarke) Hock. Plant medicine 川续断科 Dipsacaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 清热解毒、祛风湿、止痛 itcm_h_8214 8215 蚓果芥 YIN GUO JIE Torularia humilis(C.A.Meyer)O.E. Schulz. Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 消食，解肉食中毒。 itcm_h_8215 8216 绞股兰 JIAO GU LAN Plant medicine 葫芦科 Cucurbitaceae Gynostemmae Pentaphylli Herba 补气药 itcm_h_8216 8217 大风子油 DA?FENG ZI YOU Plant medicine 青钟麻科 Achariaceae Hydnocarpi Anthelminticae Semen 解毒杀虫燥湿止痒药 itcm_h_8217 8218 豚脂 TUN ZHI itcm_h_8218 8219 杏仁油 XING REN YOU Prunus armeniaca Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 小温 Slightly Warm 苦 Bitter 肺，大肠 Lung,large intestine 降气化痰，止咳平喘，润肠通便。 To downbear qi and transform phlegm, relieve cough and calm asthma, moisten intestines and free stool. bitter seed Cough, asthma and fullness due to external contraction cough, intestinal dry and constipation. itcm_h_8219 8220 藏茵陈 CANG?YIN CHEN Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 清肝利胆、清热解毒、祛湿、消炎愈疮 Clearing the liver and gallbladder, removing heat and toxins, dispelling dampness, anti-inflammatory and healing sores itcm_h_8220 8221 蜂窝草 FENG WO CAO Leucas zeylanica(L.)R.Br. Leucas aspera?(Will) Link Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 平 Neutral 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 肺、肝、脾 Lung, Liver, Spleen 解毒，止咳，明目，通经。 itcm_h_8221 8222 马缨丹 MA YING DAN Lantana camara?L. Plant medicine 马鞭草科 Verbenaceae 凉 Cool 淡（根），苦（枝、叶），甘、淡（花） Light (root), Bitter (branch, leaf), Sweet, Light (flower) 根：清热解毒，散结止痛。枝、叶：祛风止痒，解毒消肿。 itcm_h_8222 8223 蝴蝶果 HU DIE GUO Cleidiocarpon cavaleriei?(Levl.) Airy Shaw Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 凉 Cool 微苦、涩 Slightly bitter, Astringent 清热，利咽喉。 itcm_h_8223 8224 大蓟根 DA?JI GEN Cirsium jnponicum Fisch. ex DC. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 以色绿、叶多、条粗、芦头短者为佳 凉 Cool 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 心,肝 Heart, liver 凉血,止血,祛瘀,消肿 Cool blood, stop bleeding, remove blood stasis, reduce swelling itcm_h_8224 8225 绣线菊 XIU XIAN JU Spiraea salicifolia?L. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 凉 Cool 苦 Bitter 清热解毒 itcm_h_8225 8226 桉叶油 AN?YE?YOU Eucalyptus robusta Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 清风解毒、止咳祛痰、清热解毒、杀虫止痒。 To soothe wind and resolve exterior, relieve cough and dispel phlegm, clear heat and resolve toxin, kill worms and relieve itch. leaf Common cold, ardent fever with headache, lung heat cough asthma, abdominal pain and diarrhea, malaria, wind-damp impediment pain, filariasis, leptospirosis, swelling pain in throat, red eyes, eye screen, welling abscess of ear, erysipelas, swollen welling abscess, mammary welling abscess, measles papules, wind papules, eczema, scab and lichen, scalds. itcm_h_8226 8227 白纸扇 BAI ZHI SHAN Mussaenda philippica Richard Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_8227 8228 薄菏素油 BAO?HE SU YOU Mentha haplocalyx Briq.? 唇形科 Lamiaceae 芳香药、调味药及驱风药 itcm_h_8228 8229 鸭脚木皮 YA?JIAO?MU PI Schefflera octophylla?(Lour.)Harms Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 凉 Cool 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 肺 Lung 清热解表，祛风除湿，舒筋活络。 itcm_h_8229 8230 虎掌草 HU ZHANG CAO Anemone rivularis?Buch.-Ham. ex DC. Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 寒 Cold 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 清热利湿，消肿止痛。 itcm_h_8230 8231 杏叶防风 XING?YE?FANG FENG Pimpinella candolleana?Wight et Arn. Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 温 Warm 辛、微苦 Pungent slightly bitter 肺、脾、肝 Lung, Spleen, Liver Lung, Spleen, Liver itcm_h_8231 8232 白檀香 BAI TAN XIANG Santalum album L. Plant medicine 檀香科 Santalaceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 脾,胃,心,肺 Spleen, stomach, heart, lung 行气,温中,开胃,止痛 itcm_h_8232 8233 草红花 CAO?HONG?HUA itcm_h_8233 8234 赛北紫堇 SAI BEI ZI JIN Corydalis impatiens?(pall.) Fisch. Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 活血散瘀，行气止痛，清热解毒。 itcm_h_8234 8235 五脉绿绒蒿 WU?MAI?L??RONG HAO Meconopsis quintuplinervia Regel Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 寒 Cold 甘、辛 Sweet，Pungent 清热解毒、消炎、定喘，治小儿惊风、肺炎、咳喘。 herba itcm_h_8235 8236 红土茯苓 HONG?TU FU LING Smilaxocreata Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 祛风利湿，解毒消痈，通利关节。 Dispelling wind and dampness, detoxifying and relieving canker sores, and opening joints. itcm_h_8236 8237 骚羊古 SAO YANG GU itcm_h_8237 8238 萱草 XUAN CAO Hemerocallis fulva (L.) L. Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 凉 Cool 甘 Sweet 清热利尿，凉血止血。 itcm_h_8238 8239 獐芽菜 ZHANG YA CAI itcm_h_8239 8240 白花败酱草 BAI HUA BAI JIANG CAO PatriniavillosaJuss. Plant medicine 败酱科 Valerianaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 散瘀消肿，活血排脓. itcm_h_8240 8241 八爪金龙 BA?ZHAO?JIN LONG Ardisia crispa Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 清热解毒，祛痰除湿，活血解毒。 To clear heat and disinhibit throat, dispel phlegm and disinhibit damp, quicken blood and resolve toxin. root and rhizome Swelling pain in throat, cough with inhibited phlegm, damp-heat jaundice, dribbling pain of urination, wind-damp impediment pain, knocks and falls, clove sore, innominate toxin swelling, snake bite. itcm_h_8241 8242 川莓 CHUAN MEI Rubus setchuenensis?Bureau et Franch. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 平 Neutral 酸、咸 Sour, Salty 清热凉血，活血。 itcm_h_8242 8243 红升麻 HONG?SHENG MA Astilbe chinensis?(Maxim.) Franch. & Sav. Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae 温 Warm 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 祛风；清热；止咳 itcm_h_8243 8244 木莓 MU MEI Rubus swinhoei Hance Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_8244 8245 山刺玫 SHAN CI MEI Rosa davurica?Pall. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 平 Neutral 酸、甘、涩 Sour, Sweet, Astringent 肾、膀胱、大肠 Kidneys, Bladder, Large intestine 果实：固精缩尿。花：理气和血。根：止咳，止血。 itcm_h_8245 8246 竹叶椒根 ZHU?YE?JIAO GEN Zanthoxylum armatum?DC. Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 温 Warm 辛、微苦 Pungent, Slightly bitter 肺 Lung 祛风散寒，温中理气，活血止痛。 itcm_h_8246 8247 柳寄生 LIU JI SHENG Ilex chinensis Sims Plant medicine 冬青科 Aquifoliaceae 平 Neutral 苦、甘 Bitter, Sweet, 肝、肾 Liver, Kidney 治补肝肾；强筋骨；祛风湿；安胎。 itcm_h_8247 8248 三月泡 SAN YUE PAO Rubus parviforlius Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 清热解毒，化瘀止痛，杀虫。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dissipate stasis and relieve pain, kill worms. whole herb Common cold with fever, cough with phlegm and blood, dysentery, knocks and falls, postpartum abdominal pain, scab sore, swollen boil, bleeding due to external injury. itcm_h_8248 8249 红管药 HONG?GUAN YAO Aster ageratoides Turcz. Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 凉 Cool 苦、辛 Bitter，Pungent 清热解毒，利尿，止血。 itcm_h_8249 8250 三叶鬼针草 SAN?YE?GUI ZHEN CAO Herba Bidentis Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 1清除表面热量。2清除热量和有毒物质。三。清热利湿。 1. To clear the superficial heat. 2. To clear heat and toxic materials. 3. To clear dampness and heat from the gastrointestines. all-grass of Spanishneedles 清热解毒药 whole herb itcm_h_8250 8251 胜红蓟 SHENG?HONG?JI Ageratum conyzoides?L. Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 凉 Cool 辛、微苦 Pungent,Slightly bitter 清热解毒，止血，止痛。 herba itcm_h_8251 8252 铁扫帚 TIE SAO ZHOU Clematis hexapetala Pall. var. tchefouensis (Debeaux) S. Y. Hu Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 平、凉 Neutral，Cool 甘、微苦、涩 Sweet, Slightly bitter, Astringent 清热利湿，消食除积，祛痰止咳，利尿通淋。 itcm_h_8252 8253 猪殃殃 ZHU YANG YANG Galium spurium?L. Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 凉 Cool 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 清热解毒，消肿止痛，利尿 herba itcm_h_8253 8254 大叶桉油 DA?YE?AN YOU itcm_h_8254 8255 岗松 GANG SONG Baeckea frutescens?L. Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 寒 Cold 苦、辛 Bitter，Pungent 肺、脾、肝 Lung, Spleen, Liver 祛风除湿，解毒利尿。 radix itcm_h_8255 8256 满山香油 MAN SHAN XIANG YOU itcm_h_8256 8257 蛇床子油 SHE?CHUANG ZI YOU Cnidium monnieri(L.)Cuss. Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肾 kidney 燥湿,祛风,杀虫,止痒,温肾,壮阳 itcm_h_8257 8258 马尿泡 MA?NIAO?PAO Przewalskia tangutica?Maxim. Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 寒 Cold 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 解毒消肿，外用治无名肿毒，根药用，有镇痛、镇痉及消肿功效。 itcm_h_8258 8259 黄栀子 HUANG ZHI ZI Gardenia jasminoides Ellis Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae itcm_h_8259 8260 韭根 JIU GEN Plant medicine itcm_h_8260 8261 松笔头 SONG BI TOU Pinus yunnanensis?Franch.、Pinus kesiya?Royle ex Gord.var.langbianensis(A.Chev.)Gaussen、Pinus massoniana?Lamb. Plant medicine 松科 Pinco 凉 Cool 苦、涩 Bitter, Astringent 肾 Kidney 祛风利湿，活血消肿，清热解毒。 itcm_h_8261 8262 樟根 ZHANG GEN itcm_h_8262 8263 大百解薯 DA?BAI?JIE?SHU Aristolochia kwangsiensis Chun et How[A.shukangiiChunetHow] Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae itcm_h_8263 8264 山木通 SHAN MU TONG Clematis finetiana?Levl. et Vaniot Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 温 Warm 苦 Bitter 清热解毒、止痛、活血、利尿，治感冒、膀胱炎、尿道炎、跌打劳伤；花可治扁桃体炎、咽喉炎（云南药用植物名录）。又能祛风利湿、活血解毒，治风湿关节肿痛、肠胃炎、疟疾、乳痈、牙疳、目生星翳（江苏新医学院，中药大辞典）。 itcm_h_8264 8265 小花清风藤 XIAO HUA QING FENG TENG Sabia parviflora?Wall. ex Roxb Plant medicine 清风藤科 Sabiaceae 微寒 Slightly cold 苦 Bitter 清热利湿，止血。 itcm_h_8265 8266 云芝多糖 YUN ZHI DUO TANG 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae Coriolus versicolor polysaccharide 1. Improve the immune function of the body: The polysaccharide of Yunzhi bacteria can enhance the phagocytosis of mouse peritoneal macrophages. Yunzhi polysaccharide (PSK) has a certain therapeutic effect on the immunocompromised mice caused by one-time irradiation with 60Co 200γ. It can significantly increase the serum lysozyme content and spleen index of irradiated mice, which is considered to have a promoting effect on the non-specific immune function of macrophages. 2. Anti-tumor effect: Yunzhi polysaccharide (PSK) has inhibitory effect on sarcoma S180, leukemia L1210 and adenocarcinoma AI755. 3. Anti-atherosclerotic effect: Experiments show that Yunzhi polysaccharide (PSK) can effectively inhibit the formation and development of atherosclerotic plaques. 4. Effects on the central nervous system: Yunzhi polysaccharide (PSK) can improve the learning and memory function of mice and rats, and has a significant improvement effect on the learning and memory impairment of scopolamine-induced rats. itcm_h_8266 8267 唐古特青兰 TANG GU TE QING LAN Herba Dracocephali tangutici Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 寒 Cold 甘,苦 Sweet,Bitter 胃，肝 Stomach,Liver itcm_h_8267 8268 白花秦艽 BAI HUA QIN JIAO itcm_h_8268 8269 银灰旋花 YIN HUI XUAN HUA Convolvulus ammannii Desr. Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肺 Lung 辛温解表、止咳。 itcm_h_8269 8270 红珊瑚 HONG?SHAN HU Corallium rubrum Mineral medicine 珊瑚科 Coralidae Red Coral itcm_h_8270 8271 川萆薢 CHUAN BI XIE Dioscorea hypoglauca [Syn. Dioscorea collettii var. hypoglauca] Plant medicine 薯蓣科 Dioscoreaceae 小寒 Slight Cold 甘 Sweet 胃，肝 Stomach,Liver 祛湿除浊，祛风湿。 To disinhibit damp and turbidity, dispel wind-damp. rhizome Unctuous strangury, white turbidity, vaginal discharge, sores, wind-damp impediment pain. itcm_h_8271 8272 大发表 DA?FA BIAO Campylotropis trigonoclada （Franch.）A. K. Schindl. Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 平 Neutral 辛、微甘、涩 Pungent, Slightly sweet, Astringent 发汗解表，清热利湿。 itcm_h_8272 8273 黄花倒水莲 HUANG HUA DAO SHUI LIAN Polygala fallax Hemsl Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae 平 Neutral 甘、微苦 Sweet, Slightly bitter 肝；肾；脾 Liver; Kidney; Spleen 补益，强壮，祛湿，散瘀。治虚弱虚肿，急慢性肝炎，腰腿酸疼，跌打损伤。 radix itcm_h_8273 8274 四季青叶 SI JI QING?YE Ilex chinensis Sims Plant medicine 冬青科 Aquifoliaceae 凉 Cool 苦 bitter 肺,大肠,膀胱 Lung, large intestine, bladder 清热,解毒,消肿,祛瘀 Clear heat, detoxify, reduce swelling, and remove blood stasis itcm_h_8274 8275 靛玉红 DIAN YU?HONG itcm_h_8275 8276 圆柏叶 YUAN?BAI?YE Sabina przewalskii Komar. Plant medicine 柏科 Cupressaceae 微寒 Slightly cold 苦、涩 Bitter, Astringent 止血，镇咳。 itcm_h_8276 8277 地蜈蚣 DI?WU GONG Scolopendra subspinipes Animal medicine 地蜈蚣科 Geophilidae itcm_h_8277 8278 马蹄香 MA TI XIANG Saruma henryi Oliv. Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 平 Neutral 甘、淡、微苦、辛 Sweet,Light, Slightly bitter, Pungent 小肠、膀胱 Small intestine, Bladder 内服消风散气解暑，利尿通淋去积。 itcm_h_8278 8279 洗碗叶 XI?WAN?YE Solanum verbascifolium?L. Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 微温 Slightly warm 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 肝、脾、肺、膀胱 Liver, Spleen, Lung, Bladder 行气止痛，消肿解毒，生肌收敛。 itcm_h_8279 8280 白花龙胆 BAI HUA LONG DAN Gentiana algida Plant medicine 龙胆科 Gentianaceae 泻火解毒，止咳，祛湿。 To drain fire and resolve toxin, suppress cough, disinhibit damp. whole herb with root Common cold with fever, lung heat cough, sore pharynx, red eyes, dribbling pain of urination, scrotal eczema. itcm_h_8280 8281 甘肃蚤缀 GAN SU ZAO ZHUI Arenaria kansuensis var. ovatipeatala Plant medicine 石竹科 Caryophyllaceae itcm_h_8281 8282 力嘎都 LI GA?DU itcm_h_8282 8283 肉果草 ROU GUO CAO Lancea tibetica?Hook.f.et Thoms. Plant medicine 玄参科 Scrophulariaceae 主治：肺炎、肺脓疡、肺脓肿、高血压、心脏病、哮喘、咳嗽、风寒湿痹、脉管炎、痈疖溃烂、疮疡久溃不愈。 Pneumonia, lung abscess, lung abscess, hypertension, heart disease, asthma, cough, wind-cold damp paralysis, vasculitis, ulcerated carbuncles, sores that do not heal for a long time. itcm_h_8283 8284 无茎芥 WU?JING JIE Pegaeophytonscapiflorum(Hook. f. et Thoms.) Marq. et Shaw Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 寒 Cold 苦、辛 Bitter，Pungent 心、肺、肝、胃 Heart, Lungs, Liver, Stomach 清热解毒、消肿止痛、清肺止咳、活血止血。 itcm_h_8284 8285 悬构木 XUAN GOU MU itcm_h_8285 8286 苦竹叶 KU ZHU?YE Pleioblastus amarus?(Keng) Keng f. Plant medicine 禾本科? Poaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 心、肝 Heart, Liver, 清心，利尿明目，解毒。 folium itcm_h_8286 8287 土党参 TU DANG?SHEN Campanumoea javanica?Bl. subsp.?javanica and Campanumoea javanica?Bl. Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 脾、肺 Spleen, Lung 健脾益气，补肺止咳，下乳。 Radix itcm_h_8287 8288 枯萝卜 KU LUO?BO Raphanus sativus L. Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 利尿，消肿。用于小便不利，水肿。 itcm_h_8288 8289 紫箕贯众 ZI JI GUAN ZHONG Osmunda japonice Thunb. Plant medicine 紫萁科 Echinacea 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 清热解毒，止血。 itcm_h_8289 8290 假万寿竹根 JIA?WAN?SHOU ZHU GEN Disporopsis pernyi Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 益气健脾；养阴润肺；活血舒筋。 itcm_h_8290 8291 蓝花参 LAN HUA?CAN Wahlenbergia marginata?(Thunb.) A. DC. Plant medicine 桔梗科 Campanulaceae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 益气补虚，祛痰，截疟。 itcm_h_8291 8292 珠芽蓼 ZHU YA?LIAO Polygonum viviparum?L. Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 温 Warm 苦、涩、微甘 Bitter, Astringent, Slightly sweet 止泻，健胃，调经。治胃病，消化不良，腹泻，月经不调、崩漏等。 itcm_h_8292 8293 紫地榆 ZI?DI?YU Geranium strictipes Plant medicine 牻牛儿苗科? Geraniaceae 凉 Cool 苦、涩 Bitter, Astringent, 消炎，止血，涩肠。治肠炎，痢疾，脘腹疼痛，内出血，鼻衄，便血，月经过多，产后流血，跌打损伤。 itcm_h_8293 8294 胭脂花根 YAN ZHI HUA GEN Primula maximowiczii?Regel Plant medicine 报春花科 Primulaceae 平 Neutral 辛 Pungent 肝、肾 Liver, Kidney 祛风定痫，止痛。 herba itcm_h_8294 8295 芦荟叶 LU HUI?YE Euryale ferox Salisb. Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肝,大肠 Liver, large intestine 杀虫,攻下,清肝 Kill insects, take down, clear liver itcm_h_8295 8296 蜂胶膏 FENG JIAO GAO itcm_h_8296 8297 巢脾 CHAO PI itcm_h_8297 8298 黑矾 HEI FAN Mineral medicine FeSO4·7H2O itcm_h_8298 8299 黄矾 HUANG FAN Fibrofessite Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 酸、涩、咸 Sour,Astringent,Salty 肝；大肠 Liver,Large intestine 燥湿化痰，消积杀虫，止血补血，解毒敛疮。治黄肿胀满，疳积久痢，肠风便血，血虚萎黄，湿疮疥癣，喉痹口疮，烂弦风眼。 itcm_h_8299 8300 午香草 WU XIANG CAO Anaphalis bulleyana (J. F. Jaffr.) Chang [Pluchea bulleayana J. F. Jeffr.] Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 温 Warm 辛 pungent 消炎止痛，健胃行气。治扁桃体炎，急牲胃肠炎，膀胱炎，尿道炎，小儿疳积。 itcm_h_8300 8301 生扯拢 SHENG CHE LONG Plant medicine 水龙骨科 Polypodiaceae 微寒 Slightly cold 甘、苦 Sweet, Bitter 肺、膀胱 Lungs, Bladder 利水通淋，清肺泄热。治淋痛，尿血，尿路结石，肾炎，崩漏，痢疾，肺热咳嗽，慢性气管炎，金疮，痈疽。 itcm_h_8301 8302 槐枝 HUAI ZHI Styphnolobium?japonicum?(L.) Schott Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 平 Neutral 苦 Bitter 治崩漏带下，心痛，目赤，痔疮，疥疮。 itcm_h_8302 8303 柳枝 LIU ZHI Salix babylonica?L. Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 胃、肝 Stomach,Liver 祛风利湿，解毒消肿。 itcm_h_8303 8304 榆枝 YU ZHI Ulmus pumila?L. Plant medicine 榆科 Elmaceae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 利尿通淋。 itcm_h_8304 8305 酮麝香 TONG SHE XIANG Mineral medicine 一种人造麝香。用于配制香精。其香气质量较二甲苯麝香优雅，用作定香剂；调制化妆品用、皂用香精；也可与甲基紫罗兰铜、桂醇、水杨酸苄酯等香料并用，调制粉末型香精。 An artificial musk. It is used in the formulation of fragrances. Its aroma quality is more elegant than xylene musk, used as a fixing agent; modulating cosmetic and soap fragrances; also can be used with copper methyl violet, cinnamyl alcohol, benzyl salicylate and other fragrances, modulating powder type fragrances. ketone musk itcm_h_8305 8306 防已 FANG YI Stephania tetrandra S.Moore Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 寒 Cold 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 膀胱、肺 Bladder, Lungs 祛风止痛，利水消肿。 itcm_h_8306 8307 香茅油 XIANG MAO YOU Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae Cymbopon Citratus(D C.) Stapf 祛风湿散寒药 itcm_h_8307 8308 花苜蓿 HUA MU XU Medicago ruthenica?(L.) Trautv. Plant medicine 豆科 Fabaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 退烧，消炎，止血。内服治肺热咳嗽，赤痢。外用消炎，止血。 itcm_h_8308 8309 田螺厣 TIAN LUO YAN Cipangopaludina chinensis（Gray）and Cipangopaludina carthayensis（Heude） Animal medicine 田螺科 Viviparidae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肝 Liver 去翳明目。 sanctuary itcm_h_8309 8310 木香马兜铃 MU XIANG MA DOU LING Aristolochia contortaBge.;Aristolochia debilis Sibe.et Zucc. Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺,大肠 Lung, large intestine 清肺,降气,止咳,平喘,清肠,消痔 Clear lung, lower qi, relieve cough, relieve asthma, clear intestines, eliminate hemorrhoids itcm_h_8310 8311 塞隆骨 SAI?LONG GU (Myospalax baileyi Thomas Animal medicine 仓鼠科 Hamsteridae 微温 Slightly warm 咸 Salty 肝、肾 Liver, Kidney ?祛风散寒除湿，通络止痛，补益肝肾。用于风寒湿痹引起的肢体关节疼痛、肿胀、屈伸不利，肌肤麻木，腰膝酸软。 Osteon Myospalacem Baileyi itcm_h_8311 8312 活性碳 HUO XING TAN Activated Carbon itcm_h_8312 8313 冬青油 DONG QING YOU 减轻生理疼痛，头痛，风湿症状，喉咙痛，发烧和感冒等。 Relieves physical pain, headaches, rheumatic symptoms, sore throats, fevers and colds, etc. methyl salicylate itcm_h_8313 8314 祖司麻 ZU SI MA Daphne giraldii Nitsche Plant medicine 瑞香科 Periaceae 温 Warm 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 祛风除湿，止痛散瘀。治风湿痹痛，四肢麻木，头痛，胃痛，跌打损伤。 itcm_h_8314 8315 高岭土 GAO LING TU itcm_h_8315 8316 大追风 DA?ZHUI FENG itcm_h_8316 8317 万丈深 WAN?ZHANG SHEN Crepis phoenix Dunn Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 平 Neutral 苦、微甘 Bitter, Slightly sweet 健脾消积，清热解毒，下乳。用于小儿疳积，乳汁不足，支气管炎，肺炎，肝炎，白带，肠风下血，筋骨疼痛，跌打损伤，疮疖痈肿。 itcm_h_8317 8318 火把花根 HUO BA HUA GEN Colquhounia coccinea Wall. var. mollis (Schlecht.) Prain Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 清肝明目。主肝热目赤翳障。 Clearing the liver and brightening the eyes. Mainly used for treating hepatic fever and cataracts of the eyes. itcm_h_8318 8319 血满草 XUE?MAN CAO Sambucus adnata?Wall.ex DC. Plant medicine 忍冬科 Caprifoliaceae 温 Warm 辛、甘 Pungent，Sweet 脾、肾 Spleen, Kidney 祛风，利水，活血，通络。 itcm_h_8319 8320 麝香追风止痛流浸膏 SHE XIANG ZHUI FENG ZHI TONG LIU JIN GAO Animal medicine 1g of musk, 25g each of raw herbaceous wool, raw Sichuan wool, frankincense, myrrh, raw strychnine and clove, 50g each of cinnamon, thornbush, windbreak, old stork's weed, incense bark, snowdrop and bone marrow, 75g each of angelica dahurica, crabapple and dried ginger 祛风除湿，散寒止痛 Dispelling wind and dampness, dispersing cold and relieving pain itcm_h_8320 8321 菜花蛇 CAI HUA?SHE Elaphe carinata Animal medicine 游蛇科 Colubridae King rat snake/Stink rat snake itcm_h_8321 8322 黑骨藤 HEI GU TENG Gardneria angustifolia?Wall. Plant medicine 马钱科 Marchanko 温 Warm 苦 Bitter 利湿祛风，活络健脾。主治劳伤，风湿骨痛。 itcm_h_8322 8323 半枫荷 BAN FENG HE Plant medicine 梧桐科 Sterculiaceae 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 祛风湿、舒筋活血。 itcm_h_8323 8324 海金沙叶 HAI JIN SHA?YE LygoJiun japonicum(Thunb. )Sw. Plant medicine 海金沙科 Lygodiaceae 寒 Cold 甘,咸 sweet,salty 膀胱,小肠 Bladder, small intestine 清利,湿热,通淋,止痛 Clear benefits, damp heat, drenching, relieve pain itcm_h_8324 8325 箭杆风 JIAN GAN FENG Alpinia?jianganfeng?T.L.Wu Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 祛风除温，散寒解表，止痛 itcm_h_8325 8326 五香血藤 WU XIANG?XUE?TENG Schisandra sphenanthera Plant medicine 五味子科 Schisandraceae 详见Schisandra chinensis . See Schisandra chinensis . fruit See Schisandra chinensis . itcm_h_8326 8327 石楠藤 SHI?NAN TENG Piper puberulum Plant medicine 胡椒科 Piperaceae 祛风散寒除湿，益气活血止痛。 To dispel wind and dissipate cold and eliminate damp, move qi and quicken blood and relieve pain. whole herb Wind-damp impediment pain, wind-cold headache, pain in stomach duct and abdomen, mounting qi (hernia), menstrual pain, painful swelling from knocks and falls. itcm_h_8327 8328 水三七 SHUI SAN QI itcm_h_8328 8329 紫金龙 ZI JIN LONG Dactylicapnos scandens?(D. Don) Hutch. Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 凉 Cool 辛、微苦 Pungent, Slightly bitter 消炎、镇痛、正血、降压之功效，治各种疼痛、高血压、血崩、内伤出 血、跌打损伤。 radix itcm_h_8329 8330 苕叶细辛 SHAO?YE?XI XIN Asarum maximum Hemsl. Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae? 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 祛风散寒，止痛，活血解毒。用于风寒头痛，牙痛，喘咳，中暑腹痛，痢疾，吐泻，风湿关节痛。 itcm_h_8330 8331 青稞酒 QING KE JIU Hordeum vulgare?L. var.?nudum?Hook.f. Plant medicine 禾本科 Poaceae?Barnhart qing ke beer itcm_h_8331 8332 大果木姜子油 DA?GUO MU JIANG ZI YOU itcm_h_8332 8333 羊脂 YANG ZHI Capra hircus?Linnaeus or Ovis aries?Linnaeus Animal medicine 牛科 Bovidae 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 补虚，润燥，祛风，解毒。 itcm_h_8333 8334 丁香酚 DING?XIANG FEN Eugenia caryophμllataThunb. Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae Extract of clove 健胃 promoting digestion Eugenol itcm_h_8334 8335 漆大姑 QI?DA?GU Glochidion eriocarpum Plant medicine 叶下珠科 Phyllanthaceae 清热解毒，祛湿止痒。 To clear heat and resolve toxin, dispel damp and relieve itch. branch-leaf Lacquer sore, paddy field dermatitis (water ulcer), itchy skin, urticaria, eczema, burns, mastitis, acute gastroenteritis, dysentery. itcm_h_8335 8336 马钱子膏 MA QIAN ZI GAO Strychni Semen Plant medicine 马钱科 Loganiaceae The main drug composition is strychnine, centipede, comfrey 主治：鳞状止皮癌，基底细胞癌，翻花疮。 Main treatment: squamous stop skin carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma, flip-flop sore. itcm_h_8336 8337 山奈 SHAN NAI Kaempferia galanga Linn. Plant medicine 姜科 Zingiberaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 脾、胃 Spleen, Stomach 温中化湿，行气止痛。用于胸腹冷痛，寒湿吐泻，骨鲠喉，牙痛，跌打肿痛等。 itcm_h_8337 8338 白陶土 BAI?TAO?TU itcm_h_8338 8339 艾绒 AI?RONG Artemisia argyi Lévl.et Vant. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae Extract of Artemisia 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肝,脾,肾 Liver, spleen, kidney 温经,止血,散寒,止痛,祛湿,止痒 Warm menstruation, stop bleeding, dispel cold, relieve pain, dispel dampness, relieve itching itcm_h_8339 8340 蛭石 ZHI?SHI Vermiculite itcm_h_8340 8341 皮子药 PI ZI YAO itcm_h_8341 8342 缬草 XIE CAO itcm_h_8342 8343 春根藤 CHUN GEN TENG Tinospora sinensis Plant medicine 防己科 Menispermaceae 祛风止痛，舒筋活络。 To dispel wind and relieve pain, soothe sinews and quicken network vessels. stem Wind-damp impediment pain, taxation damage in lumbar muscle, knocks and falls. itcm_h_8343 8344 水高丽 SHUI GAO LI itcm_h_8344 8345 乌多年 WU DUO NIAN itcm_h_8345 8346 血风藤 XUE?FENG TENG Ventilago leiocarpa Benth Plant medicine 鼠李科 Rhamnaceae 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 补益气血，祛风活络。治气血亏损，风湿疼痛，跌打损伤。 itcm_h_8346 8347 王锦蛇 WANG JIN?SHE itcm_h_8347 8348 矮紫堇 AI ZI JIN Corydalis hendersonii Hemsl.(C.nepaiesis kitamura) and C.mucionifera Maxim. Plant medicine 罂粟科 Papaveraceae 凉 Cool 苦 Bitter 清热消炎。 itcm_h_8348 8349 花蛇肉 HUA?SHE?ROU itcm_h_8349 8350 芫荽果 YAN?SUI GUO Coriandrum sativum L. Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 平 Neutral 辛、甘、咸 Pungent, Sweet, Salty 清热、解表、健胃 FRUCTUS CORIANDRI SATIVI itcm_h_8350 8351 穿根藤 CHUAN GEN TENG PsychotriaserpensL. Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 平 Neutral 苦、辛 Bitter，Pungent 祛风湿，壮筋骨，止痛，消肿。治风湿关节痛，咽喉肿痛，痈肿，疥疮。 itcm_h_8351 8352 汞 GONG Mineral medicine 寒 Cold 辛 Pungent 心、肝、肾 Heart, Liver, Kidney 消毒，泻下，利尿，杀虫，灭虱。 itcm_h_8352 8353 白硇砂 BAI NAO SHA Mineral medicine 温 Warm 咸、苦、辛 Salty, Bitter, Pungent 肝、脾、胃 Liver, Spleen, Stomach 主治：尿闭,水肿,肾热,膀胱热,膀胱结石,结喉,疡疮,云翳,目赤,宫缩无力,胎衣不下 white sal-ammoniac itcm_h_8353 8354 青蒿油 QING HAO YOU Artemisia annua L. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 寒 Cold 苦,辛 bitter,pungent 肝,胆 Liver, gallbladder 清虚热,除骨蒸,解暑热,截疟,退黄 To clear deficiency and heat, to remove bones and steam, to relieve summer heat, to cut malaria, to relieve yellow itcm_h_8354 8355 满山白 MAN SHAN BAI RhododendronseniaviniiMaxim. Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae 凉 Cool 辛 Pungent 止咳，祛痰，平喘，消炎。用于慢性气管炎。 itcm_h_8355 8356 桔子油 JU?ZI YOU Citrus reticulate Blanco. var. mandarin Plant medicine 芸香科 Citrus AlFeH3MgO6Si-3 Tangerine oil itcm_h_8356 8357 海葱 HAI CONG Ornithogalum caudatum Plant medicine 风信子科 Hyacinthaceae 舒筋活血。用于内服外敷，对于跌打扭伤、肌肉过度疲劳有良好的恢复作用。 Relieving tendons and activating blood circulation. It is used for internal and external application, and has good restorative effects on bruises and sprains, and excessive muscle fatigue. itcm_h_8357 8358 妥路脂 TUO LU ZHI itcm_h_8358 8359 瓜萎子 GUA WEI ZI Plant medicine 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 润肺化痰，润肠通便。适用于燥咳痰粘，肠燥便秘等症。 itcm_h_8359 8360 貂油 DIAO YOU itcm_h_8360 8361 薰衣草油 XUN YI CAO YOU Lavandula officinalis Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae itcm_h_8361 8362 朱砂莲 ZHU SHA LIAN Aristolochia cinnabaria C. Y. Cheng,mss. Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 寒 Cold 苦、辛 Bitter，Pungent 心、肺、肝 Heart, Lungs, Liver 热解毒，消肿止痛。用于肠炎，痢疾，尾、十二指肠溃疡，咽喉肿痛，毒蛇咬伤，痈疖肿毒，外伤出血。 Root of Kaempfer Dutchmanspipe itcm_h_8362 8363 花榈木根 HUA L? MU GEN 0rmosia henryi Prain Plant medicine 蝶形花科 Papilionaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 活血化瘀，祛风消肿。用于跌打损伤，腰肌劳损，?风湿关节痛，产后血瘀疼痛，白带，?流行性腮腺炎，丝虫病；根皮外用治骨折；叶外用治烧烫伤。 itcm_h_8363 8364 黄毛耳草 HUANG MAO ER CAO Hedyotis chrysotricha (Palib.) Merr. Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae 平 Neutral 微苦 Slightly bitter 清热，除湿，活血舒筋。治黄疸，水肿，乳糜尿，痢疾，腹泻，跌打损伤，无名肿毒，乳腺炎。 itcm_h_8364 8365 矩形叶鼠刺根 JU XING?YE?SHU CI GEN Itea chinensis Hook et Arn.var. oblonga(Hand.-Mazz.) Wu Plant medicine 虎耳草科 Saxifragaceae 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 心 Herat 止咳润肺。治肺燥咳嗽。滋补强壮，祛风除湿，接骨续筋。主身体虚弱，劳伤乏力，咳嗽，咽痛，白带，腰痛，跌打损伤，骨折。 radix itcm_h_8365 8366 马尾松根 MA?WEI?SONG GEN Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae itcm_h_8366 8367 三叶赤楠根 SAN?YE?CHI NAN GEN Syzygium grijsii （Hance）Merr．etPerry Plant medicine 桃金娘科 Myrtaceae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 清热解毒、利水平喘、浮肿、哮喘、烧烫伤等疾病。 itcm_h_8367 8368 蛇葡萄根 SHE?PU TAO GEN Plant medicine 葡萄科 Vitaceae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 清热解毒；祛风除湿；活血散结 itcm_h_8368 8369 滇草乌 DIAN CAO WU Aconitum austroyunnanense W. T. Wang Plant medicine 毛莨科 Ranunculaceae 风寒湿痹，中风瘫痪，跌打损伤 Wind, cold and damp paralysis, stroke and paralysis, bruises and injuries itcm_h_8369 8370 飞龙掌血叶 FEI LONG ZHANG?XUE?YE Toddalia asiatica?(L.)Lam. Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 温 Warm 辛、微苦 Pungent, Slightly bitter 心、肝 Heart, Liver, 散瘀止血，消肿解毒。 itcm_h_8370 8371 乌贼墨 WU ZEI MO sepia Animal medicine 乌贼科 Sepiidae 收敛止血，固精止带，制酸定痛， 除湿敛疮 Astringent to stop bleeding, fixing essence and stopping bandages, controlling acidity and pain, removing dampness and astringing sores sepia or squid ink itcm_h_8371 8372 鸭脚艾 YA?JIAO?AI Artemisia lactiflora?Wall.ex DC. Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 温 Warm 辛、微苦 Pungent, Slightly bitter 心、脾、肺 Heart,Spleen, Lungs 活血散瘀，理气化湿。 itcm_h_8372 8373 鹰不泊 YING BU?BO Zanthoxylum avicennae (Lam.) DC. Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 祛风，化湿，消肿，通络。治咽喉肿痛，黄肿，疟疾，风湿骨痛，跌打挫伤。 itcm_h_8373 8374 金不换总碱 JIN BU HUAN ZONG JIAN itcm_h_8374 8375 老蛇莲 LAO?SHE?LIAN itcm_h_8375 8376 鹿仙草 LU XIAN CAO Balanophora involucrata Hook. f Plant medicine 蛇菰科 Balanophoraceae 凉 Cool 苦 Bitter 益肾养阴；清热止血。主肾虚腰痛；虚劳出血；痔疮出血 itcm_h_8376 8377 鼠妇虫 SHU FU CHONG Armadillidium vulgare（Latreille）or Porcellio scaber?Latreille Animal medicine 卷甲虫科 Armadilidiidae 温 Warm 酸、咸 Sour, Salty 肝、肾 Liver, Kidney 破血瘀，消癥瘕，止痛，利尿，解毒。 itcm_h_8377 8378 冬葵 DONG KUI Malva verticillata?var.?crispa Plant medicine 锦葵科 Malvaceae 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 有利尿、催乳、润肠、通便的功效。治肺热咳嗽、热毒下痢、黄疽、二便不通、丹毒等病症 herba itcm_h_8378 8379 花瓣 HUA BAN itcm_h_8379 8380 金灰 JIN HUI Gold 治颈疮、疖疮,去腐肉 Curing neck sores and boils, removing rotten flesh itcm_h_8380 8381 磕藤子 KE TENG ZI Entada phaseoloide Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 平 Neutral 涩、甘 Astringent,Sweet 胃、肝、大肠 Stomach, Liver, Large intestine 行气止痛，利湿消肿。主脘腹胀痛，黄疸，脚气水肿，痢疾，痔疮，脱肛，喉痹 itcm_h_8381 8382 孔雀瓴炭 KONG?QUE?LING TAN itcm_h_8382 8383 绿松石 L??SONG?SHI Turquoise Turquoise itcm_h_8383 8384 异叶青兰 YI?YE?QING LAN Dracocephalum heterophyllum Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 治疗慢性气管炎有明显的镇咳平喘 Treatment of chronic bronchitis with significant cough suppression and asthma itcm_h_8384 8385 铁棒捶 TIE BANG CHUI Aconitum pendulum Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 活血化瘀，祛风除湿，消肿止痛。 To quicken blood and dispel stasis, dispel wind and eliminate damp, disperse swelling and relieve pain. tuberoid Knocks and falls, fracture, wind-damp lumbago, swollen welling abscess and malign sore, innominate toxin swelling, scrofula, frostbite, poisonous snake bite. itcm_h_8385 8386 九头狮子草 JIU TOU SHI ZI CAO Peristrophe japonica(Thunb.) Bremek. Plant medicine 爵床科 Gynecology 凉 Cool 辛、微苦、甘 Pungent, Slightly bitter,Sweet 祛风清热；凉肝定惊；散瘀解毒。主感冒发热；肺热咳喘；肝热目赤；小儿惊风；咽喉肿痛；痛肿疔毒；乳痈；聤耳；瘰疬；痔疮；蛇虫咬伤；跌打损伤。 itcm_h_8386 8387 糯米藤根 NUO MI TENG GEN Hyrtanandra hirta (Bl.) Miq. Plant medicine 荨麻科 Urticaceae 凉 Cool 甘、苦 Sweet,Bitter 清热解毒，健脾，止血。治疗疮，痈肿，瘰疬，痢疾，妇女白带，小儿疳积，吐血，外伤出血。 itcm_h_8387 8388 芒果叶 MANG GUO?YE Mangifera indica?L. Plant medicine 漆树科 Anacardiaceae 平 Neutral 微酸 Slightly sour 消积滞、疏风止咳。 itcm_h_8388 8389 蓝花柴胡 LAN HUA CHAI HU Rabdosia neruosa (Hemsl.) C. Y. Wu et H. W. Li Plectranthus neruosa Hemsl.; Isodon neruosurs (Hemsl.) Kudo Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 清热，除湿，解毒。治急性传染性肝炎，疮毒湿疹，皮肤瘙痒。 itcm_h_8389 8390 南坪细辛 NAN?PING XI XIN Lonicera japonica Thunb Plant medicine 马兜铃科 Aristolochiaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 主治：风寒头痛；齿痛；风湿痹痛；痰饮喘咳；脘腹气滞胀痛 itcm_h_8390 8391 牛尾独活 NIU?WEI?DU HUO Heracleum hemsleyanum Diels Plant medicine 伞形科 ?Umbelliferae 温 Warm 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 肝 Liver 祛风止痛。 radix itcm_h_8391 8392 蚕蛹 CAN YONG Bombyx mori L. Animal medicine 蚕蛾科 Bombycidae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 脾、胃 Spleen, Stomach 杀虫疗疳；生津止渴。主肺痨；小儿疳积；发热；蛔虫病；消渴 Silkworm Chrysalis itcm_h_8392 8393 雄柞蚕蛹 XIONG?ZUO?CAN YONG Antherea pernyi Guerin-Meneville Animal medicine 大蚕蛾科 Saturniidae 平 Neutral 咸 Salty 健身强神、强腰壮肾 itcm_h_8393 8394 蜻蜓 QING TING Dragonfly Animal medicine 蜻科和蜓科 ?Libellulidae，Aeshnidae 温 Warm 咸 Salty 肾 Kidney 益肾壮阳，强阴秘精。 itcm_h_8394 8395 虾仁 XIA?REN Animal medicine Shrimp Meat itcm_h_8395 8396 貂肾 DIAO SHEN itcm_h_8396 8397 驴鞭 L? BIAN Equus asinus?Linnaeus Animal medicine 马科 Equidae 温 Warm 甘、咸 Sweet，Salty 益肾强筋。治阳痿，筋骨酸软，骨结核，骨髓炎，气血虚亏，妇女乳汁不足。 itcm_h_8397 8398 地乌泡 DI?WU PAO itcm_h_8398 8399 萝卜 LUO?BO Raphanus sativusL.? Plant medicine 十字花科 Brassicaceae 平 Neutral 辛 Pungent 肺、胃 Lungs, Stomach 消积滞、化痰热、下气、宽中、解毒，治食积胀满、痰嗽失音、肺痨咯血、呕吐反酸等。萝卜具有很强的行气功能，还能止咳化痰、除燥生津、清热懈毒、利便。 itcm_h_8399 8400 曼陀罗叶 MAN TUO LUO?YE Datura stramonium Linn. Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 花能去风湿，止喘定痛，可治惊痫和寒哮，煎汤洗治诸风顽痹及寒湿脚气。花瓣的镇痛作用尤佳，可治神经痛等。叶和籽可用于镇咳镇痛。 itcm_h_8400 8401 黑牵牛子 HEI QIAN NIU ZI Pharbitis nil (L.)Choisy;Pharbitis purpurea (L.)Voigt Plant medicine 旋花科 Convolvulaceae 寒 Cold 苦 bitter 肺,肾,大肠 Lung, kidney, large intestine 泻水,通便,消痰,涤饮,杀虫,攻积 itcm_h_8401 8402 京墨 JING MO 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 止血的作用，可治吐血、鼻血、便血和产后子宫大出血等。 止血药 itcm_h_8402 8403 金叶子 JIN?YE?ZI Craibiodendron stellatum (Pierre) W. W. Sm. Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Rhododendron 温 Warm 涩、微辛 Astringent, Slightly pungent 发表温经，活络止痛。治跌打损伤，风湿麻木，外感风寒。 itcm_h_8403 8404 披麻草 PI MA CAO Veratrum taliense Loes. f. Plant medicine 百合科 Liliaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 内服催吐，撑骨，祛窃。外用止血，止痛，通窍。治跌打损伤过重，研末，酒送服；鼻塞不通，神经性牙痛，研末吹鼻；外伤出血，研末外掺。 itcm_h_8404 8405 地柏枝 DI?BAI?ZHI Selaginella moellendorffii Hieron. Plant medicine 卷柏科 Selaginellaceae 平 Neutral 辛、微甘 Pungent，Slightly sweet 清热利湿，止血。用于急性黄疸型肝炎，全身浮肿，肺结核咯血，吐血，痔疮出血；外用治外伤出血，烧烫伤。 itcm_h_8405 8406 蜚蠊 FEI LIAN Blatta orientalis animal medicine(including insect) 化瘀化瘀，化瘀解毒。 To dissipate stasis, transform accumulation, resolve toxin. body Child gan accumulation, concretion conglomeration accumulation and gathering, throat impediment, nipple moth, swelling toxin of welling abscess and sore, snake or insect bites. itcm_h_8406 8407 苦杏仁霜 KU XING REN SHUANG Corydalis bungeana Turcz. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 温 Warm 苦 bitter 肺,大肠 Lung, large intestine 降气；止咳；平喘；润肠；通便 Lowering Qi; Relieving Cough; Relieving Asthma; Moistening the Intestines; Laxative itcm_h_8407 8408 山蜡梅叶 SHAN?LA?MEI?YE Chimonanthus nitens Oliv. Plant medicine 蜡梅科 Calycanthaceae?Lindl. 温 Warm 甘、微苦 Sweet, Slightly bitter 辛凉解表。清热解毒。用于风热感冒，发热，恶寒，咽痛。 itcm_h_8408 8409 管仲 GUAN ZHONG Potentilla dasyphylla Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 寒 Cold 苦、涩 Bitter, Astringent 清热消炎，凉血止血。治赤白痢疾，肠炎，胃痛，肺结核咯血，鼻衄，便血，血崩，外伤出血，疔疮。 itcm_h_8409 8410 泉华 QUAN HUA itcm_h_8410 8411 牦牛骨 MAO NIU GU Animal medicine 牛科 Bovidae 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 肝、肾 Liver, Kidney 温补祛寒, 强筋健骨;用于风寒湿痹, 筋骨疼痛, 腰膝软弱滋肺补肾，填精益髓 itcm_h_8411 8412 文石 WEN?SHI itcm_h_8412 8413 小麦麸 XIAO MAI FU Triticum aestivum?L. 禾本科? Gramineae 凉 Cool 甘 Sweet 大肠 Large intestine 除热,止渴,敛汗,消肿。 itcm_h_8413 8414 蜂皇幼虫 FENG HUANG YOU CHONG Animal medicine 蜜蜂科 Apidae 主丹毒，风疹，腹内留热，去浮血，下乳汁，妇人带下病 Mainly used for the treatment of dengue, rubella, abdominal fever, removal of floating blood, lowering breast milk, and women's diarrhea itcm_h_8414 8415 羊肝 YANG GAN Animal medicine 牛科 Bovidae 凉 Cool 甘、苦 Sweet，Bitter 养肝，明目，补血，清虚热。 itcm_h_8415 8416 红活麻 HONG?HUO MA Girardiana heterophylla Decne.and Urtica dentata Hand.-Mazz. Plant medicine 荨麻科 Urticaceae 寒 Cold 辛 Pungent 祛风除湿，利湿消肿。用于风湿关节痛，跌打损伤， 水肿。 itcm_h_8416 8417 铁角蕨 TIE?JIAO?JUE Asplenium trichomanesL. Plant medicine 铁角蕨科 Aspleniaceae 用于胆道，尿路感染，高血压，妇女月经不调，感冒发烧，烧灰成糊涂头部防止脱发，涂口疮消炎生肌 Used for biliary tract, urinary tract infection, high blood pressure, women's menstrual disorders, colds and fevers, burning ash into a paste to apply to the head to prevent hair loss, apply to mouth sores anti-inflammatory muscle growth itcm_h_8417 8418 小绿芨 XIAO?L??JI Bulbophyllum calodictyon Schlecht. Plant medicine 兰科 Orchidaceae 平 Neutral 微甘 Slightly sweet 润肺止咳，消炎止痛，接骨。用于咳嗽；外用治乳腺炎，骨折，扭伤，疮，疖，脓肿。 itcm_h_8418 8419 鸡根 JI GEN Polygala fallax?Hemsl. Plant medicine 远志科 Polygalaceae 平 Neutral 甘、辛 Sweet、Pungent 祛风除湿，补虚消肿，调经活血，治感冒，风湿疼痛，肺痨，水肿，产后虚弱，月经不调，跌打损伤，祛痰利窍，安神益智。 itcm_h_8419 8420 麻罕 MA HAN itcm_h_8420 8421 香菇菌多糖 XIANG GU JUN DUO TANG Lentinus edodes (Berk.)sing Fungal medicine 口蘑科 Tricholomataceae 平 Flat 甘 sweet 不能手术或复发性胃癌、肝癌、膀胱癌，使用本品能缓解症状，提高病人免疫功能，纠正微量元素失调。 itcm_h_8421 8422 双歧杆菌 SHUANG QI GAN JUN Bifidobacterium 双歧杆菌科 Bifidobacteriaceae itcm_h_8422 8423 人参皂苷Rb REN?SHEN?ZAO GAN Rb Panax ginseng C. A. Mey. Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 温 Warm 甘,苦 sweet,bitter 脾,肺,心,肾 Spleen, lung, heart, kidney 大补,元气,复脉,固脱,补脾,益肺,生津,养血,安神,益智 Tonic, vitality, rejuvenation, fixation, nourish the spleen, nourish the lungs, nourish fluid, nourish blood, calm the nerves, nourish the mind itcm_h_8423 8424 多腺悬钩子 DUO XIAN XUAN GOU ZI Rubus phoenicolasius?Maxim. Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 肝、肾 Liver, Kidney 祛风除湿、补肾壮阳。 itcm_h_8424 8425 唐古特铁线莲 TANG GU TE TIE XIAN LIAN Clematis tangutica(Maxim.)Korsh. Plant medicine 毛茛科 Ranunculaceae 温 Warm 甘、辛 Sweet、Pungent 祛寒，增生胃火，活血通瘀，破痞瘤积聚。用于胃寒,消化不良,痞瘤病，黄水病及寒性肿瘤，浮肿。　 RAMULUS CLEMATIDIS itcm_h_8425 8426 沙棘黄酮 SHA JI HUANG TONG Hippophae rhamnoides?L. Plant medicine 胡颓子科 Elaeagnaceae Extract of Hippophae rhamnoides L. 止咳祛痰，消食化滞，活血散瘀。用于咳嗽痰多、消化不良、食积腹痛、跌扑瘀肿、瘀血经闭。 Relieving cough and expectorant, eliminating food stagnation, activating blood circulation and dispersing blood stasis. Used for cough and phlegm, indigestion, abdominal pain from food stagnation, stasis and swelling from falls and puffs, stasis of blood and menstruation. Seabuckthorn flavone itcm_h_8426 8427 人参果皂苷 REN?SHEN?GUO ZAO GAN Solanum?muricatum Aiton Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 主治：强心补肾，生津止渴，补脾健胃，调经活血。治神经衰弱，失眠头昏，烦躁口渴，不思饮食。 itcm_h_8427 8428 夜关门 YE GUAN MEN Herba Lespedezae Cuneatae Plant medicine 豆科 Leguminosae 凉 Cool 苦、辛 Bitter，pungent 肺、肝、肾 Lung, liver, kidney 补肝肾，益肺阴，散瘀消肿。治遗精，遗尿，白浊，白带，哮喘，胃痛，劳伤，小儿疳积，泻痢，跌打损伤，视力减退，目赤，乳痈。 Crneate Lespedeza itcm_h_8428 8429 扁蓄 BIAN?XU PolygonumaviculareL. Plant medicine 蓼科 Polygonaceae 微寒 Slightly cold 苦 Bitter 膀胱 Bladder 利尿通淋，杀虫，止痒。 itcm_h_8429 8430 水东哥 SHUI DONG GE Saurauia tristyla DC. Plant medicine 猕猕猴桃科 Actinidiaceae 凉 Cool 微苦 Slightly bitter 清热解毒，止咳，止痛。用于风热咳嗽，风火牙痛，无名肿，目翳。根皮：用于遗精。 itcm_h_8430 8431 牦牛心 MAO NIU XIN itcm_h_8431 8432 松根油 SONG GEN YOU Pinus Plant medicine 松科 Pinaceae?Spreng. ex F. Rudolphi Extract of pine 镇静安神。抑制细菌繁殖。 Sedative and tranquilizing. Inhibits bacterial reproduction. pine root oil itcm_h_8432 8433 古羊藤 GU YANG TENG Streptocaulon juventas (Lour.) Merr. Plant medicine 萝藤科 Rotenaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 清热解毒。治泄泻，痢疾，疟疾，感冒，胃痛，淋浊。 itcm_h_8433 8434 山花椒 SHAN HUA JIAO Zanthoxylum schinifolium?Sieb. et Zucc. Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 温 Warm 辛 Pungent 脾、胃、肾 Spleen, Stomach, Kidney 有芳香健胃、温中散寒、除湿止痛、杀虫解毒、止痒解腥的功效。 itcm_h_8434 8435 土蟞虫 TU BIE CHONG Eupolyphaga seu Steleophaga animal medicine(including insect) 治疗骨折、闭经及血瘀腹内肿块。 Treatment of bone fracture, amenorrhea and formation of mass in the abdomen due to blood stasis. itcm_h_8435 8436 阿里红 A?LI?HONG Fomes officinalis(Vill.ex Fr.)Ames Plant medicine 多孔菌科 Polyporaceae 温 Warm 甘、苦 Sweet, Bitter 止咳平喘，祛风除湿，消肿止痛，利尿，解蛇毒。 itcm_h_8436 8437 洋茴香 YANG HUI XIANG Anethum graveolens?L. Plant medicine 伞形科 Apiaceae 温 Warm 辛 行气利膈；降逆止呕；化痰止咳。主胸胁痞满；脘腹胀痛；呕吐呃逆；咳嗽；咯痰 itcm_h_8437 8438 洋李 YANG LI Prunus domestica Plant medicine 蔷薇科 Rosaceae itcm_h_8438 8439 凉山杜鹃 LIANG SHAN DU JUAN Rhododendron huianum?Fang? Plant medicine 杜鹃花科 Ericaceae itcm_h_8439 8440 艾叶油 AI?YE?YOU Artemisia argyi Lévl.et Vant. Plant medicine 菊科 Compositae 以叶厚、色青、背面灰白色、绒毛多、质柔软、香气浓郁者为佳 温 Warm 辛,苦 pungent,bitter 肝,脾,肾 Liver, spleen, kidney 温经,止血,散寒,止痛,祛湿,止痒 Warm menstruation, stop bleeding, dispel cold, relieve pain, dispel dampness, relieve itching itcm_h_8440 8441 全叶青兰 QUAN?YE?QING LAN Dracocephalum integrifolium?Bge. Plant medicine 唇形科 Lamiaceae 微温 Slightly Warm 苦、辛 Bitter, Pungent 祛痰，止咳，平喘。 itcm_h_8441 8442 白杨 BAI YANG Populus tomentosa Carr Plant medicine 杨柳科 Salicaceae 寒 Cold 苦 Bitter 枝：行气消积，解毒敛疮。树皮：祛风活血；清热利湿；驱虫。 清热解毒药；消肿药。 itcm_h_8442 8443 沙糖木 SHA TANG MU Acronychia pedunculata?（L.） Miq. Plant medicine 芸香科 Rutaceae 平 Neutral 辛、苦 Pungent、Bitter 肝、胃、肺 Liver, Stomach, Lungs 祛风止痛，行气活血，止咳。 itcm_h_8443 8444 松塔 SONG TA Pinus bungeana Zucc. Plant medicine 松科 Pinco 温 Warm 苦 Bitter 祛痰，止咳，平喘。慢性气管炎，哮喘，咳嗽痰多。 itcm_h_8444 8445 白茄根 BAI?QIE?GEN Baiqiegen RADIX SOLANI MELONGENAE Plant medicine 茄科 Solanaceae 寒 Cold 甘、辛 Sweet、Pungent 胃、大肠 Stomach, Large intestine 散血，消肿，祛湿。用于风湿痹痛，冻疮。 itcm_h_8445 8446 葡萄干 PU TAO GAN fructus vitis viniferae Plant medicine 葡萄科 Vitaceae 平 Neutral 甘,微酸 Sweet,Slightly Sour 胃、肝、肾 Stomach,Liver,Kidney itcm_h_8446 8447 钩藤总碱 GOU TENG ZONG JIAN Uncaria rhynchophylla(Miq.)Miq.ex Havil.;Uncaria macrophyllu Wall.;Uncaria hirsuta Havil.;Uncaria sinesis(Oliv.)Havil.;Uncaria sessilifructus Roxb. Plant medicine 茜草科 Rubiaceae 凉 Cool 甘 sweet 肝,心包 Liver, pericardium 息风,定惊,清热,平肝 Dispel wind, calm convulsions, clear away heat, calm liver itcm_h_8447 8448 蜜环菌 MI HUAN JUN Armillaria mellea(Vahl) P. Kumm. Plant medicine 小皮伞科 Umbelliferae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 肝 Liver 熄风平肝，祛风通络，强筋壮骨 itcm_h_8448 8449 向日葵盘 XIANG RI KUI PAN Helianthus annuus L. Plant medicine 菊科 Asteraceae 寒 Cold 甘 Sweet 肝 Liver 清热，平肝，止痛，止血。 itcm_h_8449 8450 牛睾丸 NIU GAO WAN Animal medicine 牛科 Bovidae 补中益气，对神经衰弱、发育迟缓、男性性功能障碍有一定调理作用，对脾肾阳虚有一定改善作用 Nourishing the middle and benefiting the qi, it has a moderating effect on neurasthenia, developmental delay and male sexual dysfunction, and has a certain improvement effect on spleen and kidney yang deficiency itcm_h_8450 8451 倒卵叶五加 DAO LUAN?YE?WU JIA Acanthopanax obovatus?Hoo Plant medicine 五加科 Araliaceae 温 Warm 甘、微苦 Sweet, Slightly bitter 健脾益气，补肾宁心，舒筋活络。 itcm_h_8451 8452 膏桐 GAO TONG JatrophacurcasL Plant medicine 大戟科 Euphorbiaceae 微寒 Slightly cold 涩 Astringent 治跌打肿痛、骨折、创伤，皮肤瘙痒，湿疹，急性胃肠炎。 itcm_h_8452 8453 露水草 LU?SHUI CAO Cyanotis arachnoidea?C. B. Clarke Plant medicine 鸭跖草科 Commelaceae 平 Neutral 甘 Sweet 清热，止咳，镇痛。 itcm_h_8453 8454 鳝鱼 SHAN YU Monopterus albus Animal medicine 合鳃鱼科 Synbranchidae 温 Warm 甘 Sweet 肝、脾、肾 Liver, Spleen, Kidney 益气血，补肝肾，强筋骨，祛风湿。 itcm_h_8454